内容正文:
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UNIT 7
序号
单词
音标
词性 & 词义
固定搭配
例句 & 译文
1
literature
/ˈlɪtrətʃə(r)/
n. 文学;文学作品
English literature 英国文学
classic literature 经典文学作品
study literature 学习文学
She has a deep love for literature and often reads classic novels.
她深爱文学,经常阅读经典小说。
2
act
/ækt/
v. 扮演(戏剧、电影中的角色);行动;n. 行为;一幕
act as 扮演(角色);担任
act in a play 参演戏剧
act a role 扮演角色
He will act the hero in our school’s new play.
他将在我们学校的新剧中扮演主角。
3
appreciate
/əˈpriːʃieɪt/
v. 欣赏;赏识;感激
appreciate sth. 欣赏某物
appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事
appreciate one’s help 感激某人的帮助
We should appreciate the beauty of nature in our daily life.
我们在日常生活中应该欣赏自然之美。
4
join
/dʒɔɪn/
v. 成为…… 的一员;参加;连接
join a club 加入社团
join in 参加(活动)
join sb. 加入某人(一起做某事)
She wants to join the school’s music club this term.
这学期她想加入学校的音乐社团。
5
definitely
/ˈdefɪnətli/
adv. 肯定;没问题;当然;确实
-
—Will you come to my party? —Definitely!
— 你会来我的派对吗?—当然会!
6
fair
/feə(r)/
n. 集市;展览会;adj. 公平的
school fair 校园集市
book fair 书展
be fair to sb. 对某人公平
Our neighborhood will hold a fair this weekend to sell handmade goods.
我们小区这周末将举办一场集市,售卖手工艺品。
7
rocket
/ˈrɒkɪt/
n. 火箭;v. 迅速上升
space rocket 太空火箭
launch a rocket 发射火箭
rocket into the sky 飞向天空
The rocket successfully sent a satellite into space.
这枚火箭成功将一颗卫星送入太空。
8
launch
/lɔːntʃ/
v. 发射;发起;创办;n. 发射;投放
launch a satellite 发射卫星
launch a project 发起项目
launch a new product 推出新产品
The country plans to launch a new spaceship next year.
该国计划明年发射一艘新的宇宙飞船。
9
shout
/ʃaʊt/
v. 大声说;叫;n. 呼喊;叫声
shout at sb. 对某人大喊(含指责)
shout out 大声喊出
shout with joy 高兴地大喊
She had to shout to make herself heard in the noisy crowd.
在嘈杂的人群中,她不得不大声说才能让别人听到自己。
10
power
/ˈpaʊə(r)/
n. 力量;能量;权力;v. 提供动力
solar power 太阳能
physical power 体力
power of nature 自然的力量
Wind and water can be used to produce power for our daily life.
风能和水能可用于为我们的日常生活提供能量。
11
moment
/ˈməʊmənt/
n. 片刻;瞬间;时刻
at the moment 此刻;目前
for a moment 一会儿
important moment 重要时刻
Wait a moment—I need to grab my bag before we leave.
等片刻—— 我需要拿上包再走。
12
member
/ˈmembə(r)/
n. 成员;会员
club member 社团成员
family member 家庭成员
team member 团队成员
Each member of the group has to finish their own task.
小组的每位成员都必须完成自己的任务。
13
shape
/ʃeɪp/
n. 外形;形状;v. 形成;塑造
in the shape of 呈…… 的形状
change shape 改变形状
shape one’s future 塑造某人的未来
The cloud is in the shape of a big rabbit.
这朵云呈一只大兔子的外形。
14
hike
/haɪk/
v. 去…… 远足;做徒步旅行;n. 远足
hike in the mountains 进山远足
go for a hike 去远足
hike along the trail 沿小径徒步
We plan to hike in the national park this Sunday.
我们计划这周日去国家公园远足。
15
recently
/ˈriːsntli/
adv. 不久前;最近
-
I have been very busy recently because of the final exams.
不久前我因为期末考试一直很忙。
16
attend
/əˈtend/
v. 出席;参加;照料
attend a meeting 出席会议
attend school 上学
attend to sb. 照料某人
All students are required to attend the opening ceremony tomorrow.
所有学生都必须出席明天的开幕式。
17
charity
/ˈtʃærəti/
n. 慈善机构(或组织);慈善;施舍
charity organization 慈善组织
charity event 慈善活动
donate to charity 向慈善机构捐款
This charity helps poor children get access to education.
这个慈善机构帮助贫困儿童获得受教育的机会。
18
sale
/seɪl/
n. 出售;销售;促销
on sale 打折出售;上市
for sale 待售
winter sale 冬季促销
The shop has a big sale this week—all clothes are 50% off.
这家店这周有大型促销活动 —— 所有衣服都五折。
19
snack
/snæk/
n. 点心;小吃;v. 吃零食
snack bar 小吃店
healthy snacks 健康点心
have a snack 吃点心
She likes to have some fruit as a snack between classes.
她喜欢在课间吃些水果当点心。
20
decorate
/ˈdekəreɪt/
v. 装饰;装潢;n. 装饰(品)
decorate sth. with 用…… 装饰某物
decorate a room 装饰房间
Christmas decorations 圣诞装饰品
We will decorate the classroom with balloons for the party.
我们会用气球装饰教室来准备派对。
21
difference
/ˈdɪfrəns/
n. 差别;差异;影响
make a difference 有作用;有影响
the difference between A and B A 和 B 之间的差别
big difference 很大的差异
Even small actions can make a difference to the environment.
即使是微小的行动,也能对环境产生影响。
22
compete
/kəmˈpiːt/
v. 参加比赛(或竞赛);竞争
compete in 参加(比赛)
compete with sb. 与某人竞争
compete for 为…… 竞争
She will compete in the national singing competition next month.
她下个月将参加全国歌唱比赛。
23
event
/ɪˈvent/
n. 公开活动;社交场合;事件
sports event 体育赛事
school event 校园活动
important event 重要事件
The school’s annual art event will be held next Friday.
学校一年一度的艺术活动将于下周五举行。
24
spoon
/spuːn/
n. 勺;匙;v. 用勺舀
soup spoon 汤匙
tea spoon 茶匙
spoon sth. into 用勺把某物舀进……
She used a spoon to stir the coffee in her cup.
她用一把勺搅拌杯子里的咖啡。
25
annual
/ˈænjuəl/
adj. 每年的;一年一度的
annual meeting 年会
annual event 年度活动
annual report 年度报告
Our school holds an annual sports day in October every year.
我们学校每年十月都会举办一年一度的运动会。
26
fantastic
/fænˈtæstɪk/
adj. 极好的;了不起的;奇异的
fantastic idea 极好的想法
fantastic trip 精彩的旅行
fantastic view 奇异的景色
We had a fantastic time at the amusement park yesterday.
昨天我们在游乐园玩得极好。
27
dollar
/ˈdɒlə(r)/
n. 元(美国、加拿大、澳大利亚等国的货币单位)
US dollar 美元
Canadian dollar 加拿大元
ten dollars 十美元
This book costs twenty dollars in the US.
这本书在美国售价二十美元。
28
pie
/paɪ/
n. 果馅饼;果馅派;肉馅饼
apple pie 苹果派
pumpkin pie 南瓜派
eat a slice of pie 吃一块馅饼
My grandma makes the most delicious apple pie I’ve ever tasted.
我奶奶做的苹果派是我吃过最美味的。
29
equipment
/ɪˈkwɪpmənt/
n. 设备;器材(不可数)
sports equipment 体育器材
medical equipment 医疗设备
buy equipment 购买设备
The gym has all kinds of modern equipment for exercise.
这家健身房有各种现代化的健身设备。
30
clubs fair
/klʌbz feə(r)/
社团招募展
-
The school will hold a clubs fair next week to help new students choose clubs.
学校下周将举办一场社团招募展,帮助新生选择社团。
31
solar power
/ˈsəʊlə(r) ˈpaʊə(r)/
太阳能
-
More and more families are using solar power to heat their homes.
越来越多的家庭使用太阳能为房屋供暖。
32
of course
/əv kɔːs/
当然
-
—Can you help me carry this box? —Of course!
— 你能帮我搬这个箱子吗?—当然可以!
33
remote control
/rɪˈməʊt kənˈtrəʊl/
遥控器
-
I can’t find the remote control for the TV—did you see it?
我找不到电视的遥控器了 —— 你看到了吗?
34
turn around
/tɜːn əˈraʊnd/
转身;使好转
turn around quickly 快速转身
turn around the situation 扭转局势
She turned around when she heard someone calling her name.
听到有人叫她的名字,她转身了。
35
make a difference
/meɪk ə ˈdɪfrəns/
有作用;有影响
-
Planting more trees can make a difference to air quality.
种更多的树能对空气质量产生影响。
36
primary school
/ˈpraɪməri skuːl/
小学
attend primary school 上小学
primary school student 小学生
He studied at this primary school from 2015 to 2021.
2015 年至 2021 年,他在这所小学上学。
37
fall off
/fɔːl ɒf/
掉落;下降
fall off the bike 从自行车上摔下来
fall off the table 从桌子上掉下来
sales fall off 销量下降
The book fell off the shelf when I was cleaning the room.
我打扫房间时,那本书从书架上掉下来了。
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