Unit 1 阅读拓展练习2024-2025学年译林版（2024）七年级英语下册

七年级英语下册Unit1阅读拓展练习（2024译林） 一．完形填空 The Browns have a nice three-floor building. Now, let me _1_ you something about it. The ground floor is a huge garage(车库). On the _2_ floor, there is a living room, a dining room and a kitchen. Look! Mr Brown is _3_ a newspaper in the living room. His wife(妻子) is cooking dinner _4_ the family in the kitchen. Their son Jim is drinking 5_ in the dining room. On the second floor, there are two_6_ . a study and a bathroom. The big bedroom is for Mr Brown and his _7_ . The _8_ one is for Jim. Next to his bedroom is a _9_ . There _10_ two bookshelves and a computer in it. Jim usually plays games and _11_ music on the computer. There is a garden _12_ their building. Mrs Brown waters the flowers every day, so the flowers are really _13_ . Now Mrs Brown is picking some_14_ in the garden. She will put the flowers in the living room. The Browns like _15_ house very much. 1. A. tell B. speak C. talk D. say 2. A. one B. two C. first D. second 3. A. seeing B. looking C. watching D. reading 4. A. with B. for C. in D. of 5. A. apples B. bananas C. bread D. milk 6. A. living rooms B. bedroomsC. kitchens D. dining rooms 7. A. son B. daughter C. wife D. brother 8. A. small B. new C. big D. large 9. A. garden B. studyC. yard D. living room 10. A. has B. have C. is D. are 11. A. listens to B. looks atC. writes to D. plays with 12. A. behind B. in the centre ofC. at the end of D. at the time of 13. A. easy B. kindC. difficult D. beautiful 14. A. birds B. trees C. flowers D. fruits 15. A. his B. her C. their D. our 二、阅读理解 A Dear Kitty, Good news! We have a new flat! The rooms are small, but they are comfortable. There are more rooms here than in our old flat. This is good because now I have my own room. In the old flat, I share one with my sister. My bedroom is my favourite room in our flat. I can be alone in it. l can read or draw. l can listen to my radio or play CDs. l can play games on my computer and send e-mails to my friends. My second favourite room is the kitchen. I love helping my mother cook our meals. She is a very good cook. She teaches me how to make many different kinds of dishes. She lived in Morocco when she was a girl, so she can cook Moroccan food. It's very delicious. That's all for now. Write back soon and tell me about your home. Please get on the Internet so that we can send e-mails to each other. All good wishes!Anna 1. What is the main idea of this article? A. Anna tells Kitty something about her family's new flat. B. Kitty lives with her family in America. C. Anna likes her bedroom. D. Anna's mother teaches her how to cook Moroccan food. 2. What is the difference between the old flat and the new one? A. The rooms in the new flat are big.B. The rooms in the old flat are small. C. There are more rooms in the new flat.D. There are more rooms in the old flat. 3. Why is Anna very pleased with the new flat? A. Because she has to share a room.B. Because she has a big room. C. Because she has a small room.D. Because she has her own room. 4. Which room is Anna's favourite? A. The living room.B. The kitchen.C. The bedroom.D. The bathroom. 5. What does Anna do in the kitchen? A. She helps her mother cook their meals.B. She plays computer games. C. She teaches her mother how to cook.D. She reads about Moroccan food. B Hello, my name is Sandy. My dream house is on a beach. It has two gardens. The front garden is large with many beautiful flowers and trees. We can take a walk and enjoy the beautiful flowers in it. There is a swimming pool in the back garden. We can swim there at any time. On the ground floor, there is a big hall. You can see it after you walk past the front door. On the right of the big hall is a wonderful living room. There we can chat with friends, have a good rest, watch TV and enjoy different kinds of entertainments (娱乐). On the left, there is a computer room and a study. They are mine. I want to be a computer game designer, so the computer room is my favourite. On the first floor, there are six bedrooms, and each has a modern bathroom. When my friends stay with me, they can have a bath in their own rooms. There is a big bed in each bedroom. So we can sleep comfortably. Well, that is my dream house. Don't you think it's wonderful? 6. Sandy has ____ in the front garden of her dream house. A. a swimming pool B. a computer C. many flowers and trees D. a hall 7. Sandy can _ in the back garden of her dream house. A. swim B. sleep comfortably C. cook delicious meals D. watch TV 8. Which room does Sandy like best? A. The kitchen. B. Her bedroom. C. The bathroom. D. The computer room. 9. Sandy and her friends can do the following things in the living room EXCEPT (除了 ) . A. watching TV B. having a good rest C. playing ball games D. chatting with each other 10. How many bathrooms are there on the first floor? A. Six. B. Eleven. C. One. D. Fifteen. C Most American families are smaller than those in other countries. Usually there is one or two parents and one or two children in each American family. In America, parents often ask their children to do some housework when they are young. And most of the parents can give some money to their children for their work. So children know how to make money (挣钱) for their own. When the children grow up, their parents usually let them choose their own jobs. Americans think it’s important to choose their lives by themselves. So children will leave their parents. They usually live far from their parents because they want to find a good job. They often write to their parents or telephone them. And they often go to visit their parents during (在…期间)their holidays. ( )11. Parents often give money to their children for their housework because ________. A. they have too much money B. children can learn how to make money for their own C. children want their parents to give them money D. they must give their children money ( )12. When they are old enough, American children will ______. A. go to other countries B. choose their lives themselves C. find jobs for their parents D. do better jobs around their houses ( )13. From the passage we can know that children in America ______. A. never spend holidays at their parents’ house B. often call or write to their parents for money C. sometimes look for jobs for their own parents D. leave their parents when they grow up ( )14. In the USA, children often visit their parents ______. A. on weekdays B. at any time C. on holidays D. after work ( )15. What is the passage NOT about? A. American parents. B. American holidays. C. American families. D. American children. D This is Frank and his brother Alan’s room. The two boys are not tidy. Their things are always everywhere. Today the boys don’t go to school. Now it’s 10: 30 in the morning. Frank comes back home from his friend’s. He comes to the room and puts（放）a blue schoolbag on the chair. Then he sees his note（便条）on the desk. He put it there this morning. Then Alan comes to the room, with a blue schoolbag in his hand. “Frank, you’re home. This is not my schoolbag. I took yours by mistake(拿错) this morning.” “Yes, it’s mine. Yours is on the chair now. Our schoolbags look the same（相同）. Next time we need to look in the schoolbag first, ” Frank says.“You’re right,” Alan says. And then he sees the note. “You want to play baseball this afternoon?” “That’s great I want to play it, too. How about meeting at 4 at school?”“OK.” says Frank. ( ) 16．The room is ________. A．Frank’s parents B．Alan’s friend’s C．Frank and Alan’s D．Frank’s friend’s ( ) 17．Where is Alan’s schoolbag now?________ A．It’s on the bed. B．It’s on the sofa. ( ) 18．The underlined（划线的）word “right” in the reading means “________” in Chinese. A．右边的 B．正确的 C．复杂的 D．简单的 ( ) 19．Which is TRUE(正确的)?________ A．Alan can find his brother at school in the afternoon. B．Frank’s room is tidy, but his brother’s is not. C．Alan thinks he lost his schoolbag at school. D．Alan’s schoolbag is blue and Frank’s is black. 三、阅读与表达(问答式) Do you live in a city? Do you know how cities began? Long long ago, the world had only a few thousand people. These people moved from one place to another. They moved over the land, hunting animals for food. No one knows how or when these people learned about growing food. But when they did, their lives changed. They did not have to move houses any more. They could stay in one place and grow it. People began to live near each other, so the first village grew. Many people came to work in the villages, and these villages became larger and larger. Then people had machines, life in the villages changed again. People built factories. More and more people lived near the factories. So the villages grew into cities. Some of them grew very big. Today, it's strange that some people are moving back to small villages. Can you tell me why? 1. How many people were there in the world long long ago? (no more than 5 words)           2. What did the villages grow into after people built factories? (no more than 5 words)           3. Why did people move from place to place long long ago? (no more than 5 words)           4. Who knows when people learned about growing food? (no more than 5 words)           5. Why are some people moving back to small villages?           四、补全对话，中有两项多余的。 A: Hi, Mary! Long time no see. 1______ B: It's amazing! I just moved into a new house. A: Wow, that's great news! 2______ B: It's a two - storey house with a small backyard. A: Sounds lovely. 3______ B: Inside, there's a spacious living room, a modern kitchen, three cozy bedrooms, and two bathrooms. A: Wonderful! 4______ B: I'm crazy about the backyard. I can plant flowers and have barbecues there. A: That's so cool! 5______ B: Absolutely! How about this Sunday afternoon? A. What's your new house like? B. What's your favourite part of the new house? C. How many rooms are there in your new house? D. Can I come over and have a look? E. Where do you work now? F. How's everything going? 1.____________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 五、阅读下列短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Is there anywhere more important than home? We may have many homes during our lives but it is often the place we feel most safe. We use the word “home” in many English expressions (表达). Maybe that also makes it clear how important the home is to us. If our homes are safe and happy, when we get back to them, we might say, “ 1 “ Just like Dorothy famously does in the movie The Wizard of Oz. This means there isn’ t anywhere else that is as good as home. However, if we find ourselves somewhere that feels comfortable and homely, we could say we feel “at home”. 2 We can also feel at home in a new job or feel at home with someone—meaning we feel comfortable with them. Or as Elvis Presley sang, “ 3 “ This means that the place we feel at home may not be a building but a place that we love and where we feel loved, maybe where our family and friends are. 4 Scoring a home run in baseball is a very common one. But when a team, person or animal has finished something at last, we might say they are “home and dry”. In Australia and New Zealand, people say “home and hosed”. 5 It means the job is done and you have time for a shower—you’ re “hosed” and dry! A.Home is where the heart is. B.There’ s no place like home. C.Both expressions have the same meaning. D.Home is always the place we go and share our joy. E.This could be at school, another house or on holiday. F.There are also times that we use “home” expressions in sport. 1.____________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 六、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 Bill has an old flat in a small town. It is about 10 m 1 away from the capital of the UK. And it’ s n 2 to a park. It has three bedrooms and a living room. Bill has to s 3 the kitchen and the dining room with others, so Bill is not happy with his old flat. He thinks it’ s time to o 4 a new house. He hopes his new home is near a hill. It is in one of the small v 5 at the foot of a hill. It’ s a lovely house with a big y 6 . In it, there are beautiful flowers of all colours. The v 7 around his home are truly amazing. When he looks out, it makes him so happy. But he doesn’t have e 8 money. He wants to sell his old flat first. Mr. White helps Bill design some special cards to sell the old flat. There are a n 9 of photos of the flat on the cards. It 1ooks so comfortable in the photos. When Bill sees the card, he asks, “Is this really my flat?” “Sure. W 10 do you ask this?” “Oh, I don’ want to buy a new one now. It looks so wonderful!” 1_____________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4_____________ 5_____________ 6_____________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9_____________ 10____________ I have a beautiful house of two floors. There’s a small g__1__ behind it. It is f__2__of flowers in spring and summer. It is five m__3__ away from Cambridge, UK. There are four downstairs rooms in it. The l__4__ room is at the front while the dining room is at the back. The kitchen is n__5__ to the dining room and the cloakroom(衣帽间） is under the stairs. There are three bedrooms upstairs and you can use one of them a__6__ a study(书房) if you like. Then you can do some reading in it. B__7__ the house is near a river , it has a beautiful view(风景). I like sitting on the balcony and look out o__8__ the window. Now I want to sell it at the p__9__ of 195,000 dollars . Please call me if you are i__10__ in it. 1_____________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4_____________ 5_____________ 6_____________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9_____________ 10____________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 七年级英语下册Unit1阅读拓展练习（2024译林） 一．完形填空 The Browns have a nice three-floor building. Now, let me _1_ you something about it. The ground floor is a huge garage(车库). On the _2_ floor, there is a living room, a dining room and a kitchen. Look! Mr Brown is _3_ a newspaper in the living room. His wife(妻子) is cooking dinner _4_ the family in the kitchen. Their son Jim is drinking 5_ in the dining room. On the second floor, there are two_6_ . a study and a bathroom. The big bedroom is for Mr Brown and his _7_ . The _8_ one is for Jim. Next to his bedroom is a _9_ . There _10_ two bookshelves and a computer in it. Jim usually plays games and _11_ music on the computer. There is a garden _12_ their building. Mrs Brown waters the flowers every day, so the flowers are really _13_ . Now Mrs Brown is picking some_14_ in the garden. She will put the flowers in the living room. The Browns like _15_ house very much. 1. A. tell B. speak C. talk D. say 2. A. one B. two C. first D. second 3. A. seeing B. looking C. watching D. reading 4. A. with B. for C. in D. of 5. A. apples B. bananas C. bread D. milk 6. A. living rooms B. bedroomsC. kitchens D. dining rooms 7. A. son B. daughter C. wife D. brother 8. A. small B. new C. big D. large 9. A. garden B. studyC. yard D. living room 10. A. has B. have C. is D. are 11. A. listens to B. looks atC. writes to D. plays with 12. A. behind B. in the centre ofC. at the end of D. at the time of 13. A. easy B. kindC. difficult D. beautiful 14. A. birds B. trees C. flowers D. fruits 15. A. his B. her C. their D. our ACDAD BCBAD ABDCC 二、阅读理解 A Dear Kitty, Good news! We have a new flat! The rooms are small, but they are comfortable. There are more rooms here than in our old flat. This is good because now I have my own room. In the old flat, I share one with my sister. My bedroom is my favourite room in our flat. I can be alone in it. l can read or draw. l can listen to my radio or play CDs. l can play games on my computer and send e-mails to my friends. My second favourite room is the kitchen. I love helping my mother cook our meals. She is a very good cook. She teaches me how to make many different kinds of dishes. She lived in Morocco when she was a girl, so she can cook Moroccan food. It's very delicious. That's all for now. Write back soon and tell me about your home. Please get on the Internet so that we can send e-mails to each other. All good wishes!Anna 1. What is the main idea of this article? A. Anna tells Kitty something about her family's new flat. B. Kitty lives with her family in America. C. Anna likes her bedroom. D. Anna's mother teaches her how to cook Moroccan food. 2. What is the difference between the old flat and the new one? A. The rooms in the new flat are big.B. The rooms in the old flat are small. C. There are more rooms in the new flat.D. There are more rooms in the old flat. 3. Why is Anna very pleased with the new flat? A. Because she has to share a room.B. Because she has a big room. C. Because she has a small room.D. Because she has her own room. 4. Which room is Anna's favourite? A. The living room.B. The kitchen.C. The bedroom.D. The bathroom. 5. What does Anna do in the kitchen? A. She helps her mother cook their meals.B. She plays computer games. C. She teaches her mother how to cook.D. She reads about Moroccan food. ACDCA B Hello, my name is Sandy. My dream house is on a beach. It has two gardens. The front garden is large with many beautiful flowers and trees. We can take a walk and enjoy the beautiful flowers in it. There is a swimming pool in the back garden. We can swim there at any time. On the ground floor, there is a big hall. You can see it after you walk past the front door. On the right of the big hall is a wonderful living room. There we can chat with friends, have a good rest, watch TV and enjoy different kinds of entertainments (娱乐). On the left, there is a computer room and a study. They are mine. I want to be a computer game designer, so the computer room is my favourite. On the first floor, there are six bedrooms, and each has a modern bathroom. When my friends stay with me, they can have a bath in their own rooms. There is a big bed in each bedroom. So we can sleep comfortably. Well, that is my dream house. Don't you think it's wonderful? 6. Sandy has ____ in the front garden of her dream house. A. a swimming pool B. a computer C. many flowers and trees D. a hall 7. Sandy can _ in the back garden of her dream house. A. swim B. sleep comfortably C. cook delicious meals D. watch TV 8. Which room does Sandy like best? A. The kitchen. B. Her bedroom. C. The bathroom. D. The computer room. 9. Sandy and her friends can do the following things in the living room EXCEPT (除了 ) . A. watching TV B. having a good rest C. playing ball games D. chatting with each other 10. How many bathrooms are there on the first floor? A. Six. B. Eleven. C. One. D. Fifteen. CADCA C Most American families are smaller than those in other countries. Usually there is one or two parents and one or two children in each American family. In America, parents often ask their children to do some housework when they are young. And most of the parents can give some money to their children for their work. So children know how to make money (挣钱) for their own. When the children grow up, their parents usually let them choose their own jobs. Americans think it’s important to choose their lives by themselves. So children will leave their parents. They usually live far from their parents because they want to find a good job. They often write to their parents or telephone them. And they often go to visit their parents during (在…期间)their holidays. ( )11. Parents often give money to their children for their housework because ________. A. they have too much money B. children can learn how to make money for their own C. children want their parents to give them money D. they must give their children money ( )12. When they are old enough, American children will ______. A. go to other countries B. choose their lives themselves C. find jobs for their parents D. do better jobs around their houses ( )13. From the passage we can know that children in America ______. A. never spend holidays at their parents’ house B. often call or write to their parents for money C. sometimes look for jobs for their own parents D. leave their parents when they grow up ( )14. In the USA, children often visit their parents ______. A. on weekdays B. at any time C. on holidays D. after work ( )15. What is the passage NOT about? A. American parents. B. American holidays. C. American families. D. American children. BCBBD D This is Frank and his brother Alan’s room. The two boys are not tidy. Their things are always everywhere. Today the boys don’t go to school. Now it’s 10: 30 in the morning. Frank comes back home from his friend’s. He comes to the room and puts（放）a blue schoolbag on the chair. Then he sees his note（便条）on the desk. He put it there this morning. Then Alan comes to the room, with a blue schoolbag in his hand. “Frank, you’re home. This is not my schoolbag. I took yours by mistake(拿错) this morning.” “Yes, it’s mine. Yours is on the chair now. Our schoolbags look the same（相同）. Next time we need to look in the schoolbag first, ” Frank says.“You’re right,” Alan says. And then he sees the note. “You want to play baseball this afternoon?” “That’s great I want to play it, too. How about meeting at 4 at school?”“OK.” says Frank. ( ) 16．The room is ________. A．Frank’s parents B．Alan’s friend’s C．Frank and Alan’s D．Frank’s friend’s ( ) 17．Where is Alan’s schoolbag now?________ A．It’s on the bed. B．It’s on the sofa. ( ) 18．The underlined（划线的）word “right” in the reading means “________” in Chinese. A．右边的 B．正确的 C．复杂的 D．简单的 ( ) 19．Which is TRUE(正确的)?________ A．Alan can find his brother at school in the afternoon. B．Frank’s room is tidy, but his brother’s is not. C．Alan thinks he lost his schoolbag at school. D．Alan’s schoolbag is blue and Frank’s is black. CBBCA 三、阅读与表达(问答式) Do you live in a city? Do you know how cities began? Long long ago, the world had only a few thousand people. These people moved from one place to another. They moved over the land, hunting animals for food. No one knows how or when these people learned about growing food. But when they did, their lives changed. They did not have to move houses any more. They could stay in one place and grow it. People began to live near each other, so the first village grew. Many people came to work in the villages, and these villages became larger and larger. Then people had machines, life in the villages changed again. People built factories. More and more people lived near the factories. So the villages grew into cities. Some of them grew very big. Today, it's strange that some people are moving back to small villages. Can you tell me why? 1. How many people were there in the world long long ago? (no more than 5 words)           2. What did the villages grow into after people built factories? (no more than 5 words)           3. Why did people move from place to place long long ago? (no more than 5 words)           4. Who knows when people learned about growing food? (no more than 5 words)           5. Why are some people moving back to small villages?           1Only a few thousand people2 cities 3 to hunt animals for food 4 Nobody 5 because they think the city is noisy and the air is not fresh 四、补全对话，中有两项多余的。 A: Hi, Mary! Long time no see. 1______ B: It's amazing! I just moved into a new house. A: Wow, that's great news! 2______ B: It's a two - storey house with a small backyard. A: Sounds lovely. 3______ B: Inside, there's a spacious living room, a modern kitchen, three cozy bedrooms, and two bathrooms. A: Wonderful! 4______ B: I'm crazy about the backyard. I can plant flowers and have barbecues there. A: That's so cool! 5______ B: Absolutely! How about this Sunday afternoon? A. What's your new house like? B. What's your favourite part of the new house? C. How many rooms are there in your new house? D. Can I come over and have a look? E. Where do you work now? F. How's everything going? 1.____________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ FACBD 五、阅读下列短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Is there anywhere more important than home? We may have many homes during our lives but it is often the place we feel most safe. We use the word “home” in many English expressions (表达). Maybe that also makes it clear how important the home is to us. If our homes are safe and happy, when we get back to them, we might say, “ 1 “ Just like Dorothy famously does in the movie The Wizard of Oz. This means there isn’ t anywhere else that is as good as home. However, if we find ourselves somewhere that feels comfortable and homely, we could say we feel “at home”. 2 We can also feel at home in a new job or feel at home with someone—meaning we feel comfortable with them. Or as Elvis Presley sang, “ 3 “ This means that the place we feel at home may not be a building but a place that we love and where we feel loved, maybe where our family and friends are. 4 Scoring a home run in baseball is a very common one. But when a team, person or animal has finished something at last, we might say they are “home and dry”. In Australia and New Zealand, people say “home and hosed”. 5 It means the job is done and you have time for a shower—you’ re “hosed” and dry! A.Home is where the heart is. B.There’ s no place like home. C.Both expressions have the same meaning. D.Home is always the place we go and share our joy. E.This could be at school, another house or on holiday. F.There are also times that we use “home” expressions in sport. 1.____________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ BEAFC 六、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 Bill has an old flat in a small town. It is about 10 m 1 away from the capital of the UK. And it’ s n 2 to a park. It has three bedrooms and a living room. Bill has to s 3 the kitchen and the dining room with others, so Bill is not happy with his old flat. He thinks it’ s time to o 4 a new house. He hopes his new home is near a hill. It is in one of the small v 5 at the foot of a hill. It’ s a lovely house with a big y 6 . In it, there are beautiful flowers of all colours. The v 7 around his home are truly amazing. When he looks out, it makes him so happy. But he doesn’t have e 8 money. He wants to sell his old flat first. Mr. White helps Bill design some special cards to sell the old flat. There are a n 9 of photos of the flat on the cards. It 1ooks so comfortable in the photos. When Bill sees the card, he asks, “Is this really my flat?” “Sure. W 10 do you ask this?” “Oh, I don’ want to buy a new one now. It looks so wonderful!” 1_____________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4_____________ 5_____________ 6_____________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9_____________ 10____________ 1-10 miles next share own villages yard view enough number why I have a beautiful house of two floors. There’s a small g__1__ behind it. It is f__2__of flowers in spring and summer. It is five m__3__ away from Cambridge, UK. There are four downstairs rooms in it. The l__4__ room is at the front while the dining room is at the back. The kitchen is n__5__ to the dining room and the cloakroom(衣帽间） is under the stairs. There are three bedrooms upstairs and you can use one of them a__6__ a study(书房) if you like. Then you can do some reading in it. B__7__ the house is near a river , it has a beautiful view(风景). I like sitting on the balcony and look out o__8__ the window. Now I want to sell it at the p__9__ of 195,000 dollars . Please call me if you are i__10__ in it. 1_____________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4_____________ 5_____________ 6_____________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9_____________ 10____________ 1-10 garden full miles living next as besides of price interested 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$