精品解析：广东省佛山市南海区南海实验中学2024—2025学年八年级下学期期中检测英语试卷

2024—2025学年下学期期中考试八年级英语试卷 出题人：熊辰钰 审题人：胡财玉 说明： 1. 全卷共8页，满分为90分，考试用时为70分钟。 2. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡的指定区域填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应号码的标号涂黑。 3. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题上。 4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用透明胶和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 5. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，将答题卡交回。 二、语法选择 (本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 “What should I read next?” asked my student Tom. ____1____ question surprised me. This child had no interest in reading. How could he finish ____2____ book I downloaded for him just two days ago? “You ____3____ it already? How did you like it?” I asked. I wanted to find out if he had read the book ____4____. “It was so sad. I could hardly believe it when ...” he told parts of the story. “When did you find the time to read it?” I still felt ____5____. “Last night. It got interesting, so I listened to it all night.” Tom was actually not alone. Many children have never enjoyed reading. But now, they are enjoying one audio-book (有声书) after ____6____. Some people don’t think listening to audio-books is a kind of reading. I used to think so, too. But ____7____ years ago, my mind was changed by my students. Surely, there is a ____8____ between reading a story with our eyes and listening to it with our ears. But researches show that ____9____ to audio-books can also help children learn new words. Most importantly, it can make them ____10____ in love with books. In the end, I came to see audio-books differently. They can make a huge difference for some students. So, why do we turn our backs on them? 1. A. He B. Him C. His 2. A. a B. an C. the 3. A. finish B. finished C. have finished 4. A. careful B. carefully C. carelessly 5. A. surprise B. surprised C. surprising 6. A. other B. others C. another 7. A. few B. a little C. a few 8. A. different B. difference C. differently 9. A. listening B. listen C. listens 10. A. fall B. fell C. to fall 【答案】1. C 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文通过学生Tom对有声书的兴趣转变，探讨了有声书对培养阅读习惯的积极作用，并指出其与传统阅读的差异及优势。 【1题详解】 句意：他的问题让我惊讶。 He他，主格代词；Him他，宾格代词；His他的，形容词性/名词性物主代词。空处修饰名词question，用形容词性物主代词。故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：他怎么可能读完我两天前为他下载的那本书？ a一个，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the表特指。根据“book I downloaded for him just two days ago”可知，此处是特指作者两天前为Tom下载的那本书，用定冠词the。故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：你已经读完了吗？ finish完成，动词原形；finished动词过去式；have finished现在完成时。根据“already”可知，时态用现在完成时。故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：我想弄清楚他是否认真读了这本书。 careful认真的，形容词；carefully认真地，副词；carelessly粗心地，副词。根据“if he had read the book”可知，是指是否他认真读了这本书，修饰动词read，用副词形式。故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：我仍感到惊讶。 surprise惊喜，名词；surprised惊讶的，形容词，修饰人；surprising令人惊讶的，形容词，修饰物。felt后跟形容词作表语，且此处形容人，用surprised。故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：但现在，他们正在享受着一本又一本的有声书。 other其他的，后跟名词复数；others其他人或物；another另一个。one ... after another“一个又一个”，固定搭配。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：但几年前，我的想法被学生改变了。 few很少，表否定意义；a little一点，修饰不可数名词；a few一些，修饰可数名词复数。此处表示几年前，且years是可数名词复数，用a few修饰。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：毫无疑问，用眼睛阅读故事与用耳朵聆听故事是有区别的。 different不同的，形容词；difference区别，名词；differently不同地，副词。a后应跟名词单数形式。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：但研究表明听有声书也能帮助孩子学习新词。 listening听，动名词；listen动词原形；listens动词第三人称单数。空处在句中作主语，用动名词形式。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：最重要的是，它能让他们爱上书籍。 fall动词原形；fell动词过去式；to fall动词不定式。make sb do sth“让某人做某事”，空处填动词原形。故选A。 三、完形填空 (本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 I thought that big actions were the only way to show care. But last winter, I learned that even small things can leave deep ____11____. It was a rainy Monday morning. I was waiting for the bus feeling ____12____ because I had failed a math test. Suddenly, an old lady next to me smiled and said, “What a beautiful umbrella you have!”, Her simple words made me ____13____ better at once. That day, I realized how much our words could affect (影响) others’ feelings. A kind word can be like sunshine on a cloudy day. Since then, I’ve tried to ____14____ people around me more carefully. I saw my quiet classmate, Anna, always  drawing in her notebook. One day, I told her, “Your drawings are amazing!” Her face was full of ____15____. Now, we often talk about art together. Sometimes we don’t realize how the things we do make others feel. Last week, my friend Tom spoke ____16____ when I was speaking. I felt hurt, but later he said sorry to me. He said that he hadn’t noticed how his words affected me. This ____17____ me that communication was key to understanding each other’s feelings. Now, I always try to understand people’s reactions (反应). A smile, a hug, or even saying nothing can tell us a lot. If we care more about things around us, we can avoid ____18____ others by accident. More importantly, we can spread positive feelings through small acts—a thank-you note, a helping hand, or just listening. All these things have changed me. I’ve become more ____19____ with my words and actions. And surprisingly, the more I ____20____ others’ feelings, the better I feel about myself. 11. A. marks B. impressions C. problems D. scars 12. A. excited B. tired C. proud D. upset 13. A. sound B. go C. feel D. appear 14. A. notice B. remember C. follow D. discover 15. A. anger B. joy C. fear D. sadness 16. A. quietly B. loudly C. happily D. kindly 17. A. taught B. learned C. called D. led 18. A. helping B. hurting C. pleasing D. surprising 19. A. thankful B. careful C. meaningful D. awful 20. A. worry about B. hear about C. think over D. think about 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. B 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文通过作者的亲身经历，说明小小的善意言行也能对他人产生深远影响，并强调关注他人感受和沟通的重要性。 【11题详解】 句意：但去年冬天，我明白了即便是小事也能留下深刻的印象。 marks标记；impressions印象；problems问题；scars伤疤。根据“even small things can leave deep ...”可知，此处表示“小事情也能留下深刻印象”；leave deep impressions是固定搭配，表示“留下深刻印象”。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：我等公交时因为数学考试不及格感到沮丧。 excited激动的；tired疲倦的；proud自豪的；upset难过的。根据“because I had failed a math test.”可知，数学考试不及格，因此心情是沮丧的，upset最符合语境。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：她简单的话让我立刻感觉好多了。 sound听起来；go走；feel感觉；appear出现。根据“Her simple words made me ... better at once.”可知，此处表示“她的话让我感觉更好了”；feel“感觉”与better搭配，表示情绪改善。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：从那以后，我试着更仔细地注意周围的人。 notice注意到；remember记得；follow跟随；discover发现。根据“I saw my quiet classmate, Anna, always drew in her notebook ...”可知，作者注意到她安静的同桌；推测作者开始更仔细地注意周围的人，notice“注意”符合语境。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：她脸上充满喜悦。 anger生气；joy喜悦；fear害怕；sadness悲伤。根据“One day, I told her, ‘Your drawings are amazing !’”可知，作者称赞了她的画作，她应感到快乐，joy“快乐”表达积极情感。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：上周，我说话的时候，我的朋友汤姆大声说话。 quietly安静地；loudly大声地；happily开心地；kindly善良地。根据“I felt hurt”可知，作者感到受伤，推测Tom可能大声说话，loudly“大声地”暗示不礼貌的行为。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：这件事教会我沟通是理解彼此感受的关键。 taught教；learned学习；called称呼；led导致。根据“This ... me that ...”可知，此处表示作者感悟，taught“教”符合。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：如果我们更关心周围的事情，我们可以避免意外伤害他人。 helping帮助；hurting伤害；pleasing取悦；surprising惊讶。根据“If we care more about things around us, we can avoid ... others by accident.”可知，此处表示“避免意外伤害他人”，hurting“伤害”与by accident搭配，强调无意的负面影响。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：我对自己的言行变得更加谨慎。 thankful感激的；careful小心的；meaningful有意义的；awful糟糕的。根据“I’ve become more ... with my words and actions.”可知，此处表示“我变得更加谨言慎行”，careful“小心的”，表示对言行负责，符合全文主题。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：令人惊讶的是，我越考虑他人感受，自我感觉就越好。 worry about担心；hear about听说；think over仔细考虑；think about思考。根据“the more I ... others’ feelings, the better I feel about myself.”可知，此处表示“越多思考他人感受，自己感觉越好”，think about“思考”表示主动考虑，与feelings搭配自然。故选D。 四、阅读理解 (本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A School Trip: Space Exploration Exhibition (展览) As part of our school’s science research activities, we’re planning a visit to the exciting Space Exploration Exhibition at Guangzhou Science Museum. Students will learn about China’s space achievements through interactive (互动的) exhibits. Exhibition Details * Time: April 29th-30th,2025 (Special school group dates) * Location: Guangzhou Science Museum (Take Metro Line 3 to Science Museum Station Exit B) * Ticket Price: Adults ¥60| Students (with ID) ¥30| Children under 6 Free Exhibition Zone Highlights Activities Moon landing Real moon rocks, Chang’e-5 VR experience Build a mini rocket (for kids) Mars Mission Zhurong rover model Simple robot programming (age 10+) Future Space Tiangong space station 3D models Space quiz with prizes * Special Events • April 29th: My Space Journey—a talk by the Chinese woman astronaut Wang Yaping (free) • April 30th: Telescope observation of Mars (¥20 extra) * Rules for Visitors ✔ School groups must arrive together. No food/ drinks in exhibition areas. ✔ Photography allowed (no flash). Children under 12 must be accompanied. * To get more information, you can visit the website www. gzsciencemuseum.cn or call at 020-8888123 21. How much should a 15-year-old student pay if he wants to visit the exhibition? A. ¥60 B. ¥30 C. ¥20 D. Free 22. Which activity is NOT in the Moon landing zone? A Touching real moon rocks. B. Trying a VR experience. C. Building a mini rocket. D. Joining a robot challenge. 23. What can visitors do in the Future Space zone? A. See a Mars rover model. B. See a 3D-printed space station model. C. Watch Mars through telescopes. D. Meet Astronaut Wang Yaping. 24. When is the free astronaut talk? A. On March 10th. B. On April 1st. C. On April 29th. D. On April 30th. 25. Where can we find this passage? A. A school notice. B. A science textbook. C. A news report. D. A travel guide. 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是学校关于参观广州科学馆太空探索展览的通知。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ticket Price: Adults ¥60| Students (with ID) ¥30| Children under 6 Free”可知，学生（带证件）需支付￥30，15岁属于学生范围。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Moon landing”中“Real moon rocks, Chang’e-5 VR experience”和“Build a mini rocket (for kids)”可知，D选项“加入机器人挑战。”不包括在内。故选D。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Future Space”中“Tiangong space station 3D models”可知，能看到3D打印的空间站模型。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“April 29th: My Space Journey—a talk by the Chinese woman astronaut Wang Yaping (free)”可知，4月29日为免费讲座时间。故选C。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据“School Trip: Space Exploration Exhibition”以及全文可知，本文是学校关于参观广州科学馆太空探索展览的通知。故选A。 B In recent years, artificial intelligence (AI) has become a powerful tool in many fields, including cartoon animation (动画). Traditional animation requires teams of artists to draw each frame (帧) by hand, which is time-consuming and expensive. Now, AI technology is making the process faster and more creative. One example is the use of AI to make in-between frames (中间帧). In the past, animators had to draw every small movement between two key frames. Today, AI can create these frames by itself, saving up to 90% of the time. Some studios even use AI to design characters’ facial expressions based on human emotions, making cartoons more lifelike. However, some people worry that AI might replace human artists. Experts say this is unlikely. “AI is a useful tool,” says Li Mei, an animator from Guangzhou. “It helps us spend more time on storytelling and art styles, while repetitive tasks are done by machines.” ▲ In fact, a 2024 survey showed that 78% of animators believed AI had improved their creativity rather than stolen their jobs. Another exciting development is AI-generated voice acting. With deep learning, AI can now use voices of different ages and accents. This technology was used in a recent popular Chinese cartoon. In this cartoon, an AI voice actor played an important role and reduced the production costs. Although AI has a lot of advantages, there are still many things to improve. AI needs more creativity and feelings. As a result, most studios combine AI with human skills to produce high-quality animations. 26. The passage introduces the topic by ________. A. comparing the past and present animation technology B. telling a story about an AI voice actor C. listing all the advantages of AI technology D. giving an example of using AI tools 27. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph-3? A. For example, AI can now even write original scripts for cartoons. B. Besides, AI tools can also provide human artists with new ideas. C. As a result, many studios have fired their animation teams. D. However, AI-generated cartoons are cheaper than human-made ones. 28. What can we know about AI in cartoon animation? A. AI will soon replace human artists and create better cartoon animation. B. AI has enough creativity and feelings to work by itself. C. AI makes cartoon animation cheaper but not as good as before. D. AI helps human animators save more time to do more creative work. 29 The word “repetitive” in Paragraph 3 most likely means ________. A. creative B. difficult C. boring and repeated D. interesting 30. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To encourage people to learn AI technology. B. To argue that human artists are unnecessary. C. To introduce how AI is used in cartoon animation. D. To compare different cartoon animations. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了人工智能（AI）在卡通动画领域的应用及其影响。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Traditional animation requires teams of artists to draw each frame (帧) by hand, which is time-consuming and expensive. Now, AI technology is making the process faster and more creative.”可知，文章通过对比过去和现在的动画技术引入主题。故选A。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据“It helps us spend more time on storytelling and art styles, while repetitive tasks are done by machines.”以及“In fact, a 2024 survey showed that 78% of animators believed AI had improved their creativity rather than stolen their jobs.”可知，空缺处应补充AI工具的积极作用，B项符合。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It helps us spend more time on storytelling and art styles”以及“As a result, most studios combine AI with human skills to produce high-quality animations.”可知，AI帮助人类动画师节省时间以从事更具创造性的工作。故选D。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“It helps us spend more time on storytelling and art styles, while repetitive tasks are done by machines.”可知，它帮助我们把更多的时间花在讲故事和艺术风格上，而重复的任务是由机器完成的，所以“repetitive”指“枯燥且重复的”。故选C。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，全文围绕AI在卡通动画中的应用展开，介绍了其优势和局限性，并强调人机协作的重要性，C项符合。故选C。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五位同学的问题，右栏是七条建议，请结合每位同学的问题为其匹配适合的问题解决建议。 ____31____ Sarah often fights with her parents and has no close friends. She feels lonely but doesn’t know how to make friends. ____32____ Tim skips breakfast because he doesn’t like the food at home. He often feels tired and hungry in class. ____33____ Alex gets very nervous when speaking in front of others. He worries about school presentations and avoids parties. ____34____ Emily has trouble sleeping at night. She stays awake for hours and feels tired the next day. ____35____ Daniel feels stressed because he has no hobbies. All his classmates have activities they enjoy, but he doesn’t know what to try. A. If you don’t understand schoolwork, ask your teacher or classmates for help right away. B. Try different activities like drawing, sports, or music to find what you like. When you feel stressed, listen to music or take a deep breath. C. It’s a good idea to make a study plan to organize your time. Write down what you need to do each day. D. Remember that parties can bring you much fun. Just enjoy yourself. For presentations, practice first in front of a mirror. Practice makes perfect. E. Drink a glass of warm milk before going to bed. Do quiet reading or gentle stretches to help relax at night. F. Help your parents make breakfast with foods you like, like cereal or fresh fruits. Try new foods slowly. G. You’d better talk honestly with your parents about your feelings. Join a school club to meet friends with similar interests. 【答案】31. G 32. F 33. D 34. E 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了五位同学面临的不同问题，并提供了七条对应的解决建议。 【31题详解】 根据“Sarah often fights with her parents and has no close friends”可知，Sarah需要改善家庭关系和交友问题，选项G“最好诚实地和父母谈谈你的感受。参加学校社团认识志同道合的朋友”符合需求，故选G。 【32题详解】 根据“Tim skips breakfast because he doesn’t like the food at home”可知，Tim需要解决早餐问题，选项F“帮父母用你喜欢的食物（如麦片或新鲜水果）做早餐”符合需求，故选F。 【33题详解】 根据“Alex gets very nervous when speaking in front of others”可知，Alex需要克服公开演讲焦虑，选项D“记住聚会很有趣…先在镜子前练习演讲”符合需求，故选D。 【34题详解】 根据“Emily has trouble sleeping at night”可知，Emily需要改善睡眠，选项E“睡前喝温牛奶…做轻柔拉伸帮助放松”符合需求，故选E。 【35题详解】 根据“Daniel feels stressed because he has no hobbies”可知，Daniel需要培养兴趣爱好，选项B“尝试绘画、运动等活动…深呼吸缓解压力”符合需求，故选B。 五、短文填空 (本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 you to pain show careful fall hug ill always good ask although When was the last time you faced difficulties? Maybe you didn’t do ___36___ in a test or got into trouble with others. Whatever the case, hugging helps you feel better and find the confidence to try again. Science has ___37___ that your body sends out a special hormone (荷尔蒙) when you hug someone. It can help you calm down, reduce pressure, and even get back from pain and ___38___ faster. Once, a little baby named Lily ___39___ down while trying to walk. She started crying because her legs hurt. Her mom rushed over and picked her up. She hugged Lily and touched her legs ___40___. The mom’s hug helped her calm down and feel less ___41___. After a few minutes, Lily stopped crying and even tried to walk again. This shows how ___42___ can make us feel loved and cared for, especially when we are sad or hurt. So, have a hug—___43___ body and mind will thank you for it. Next time when you face challenges and want to give up, remember that ___44___ for a hug is not a sign of weakness (脆弱). Hugs remind us that ____45____ we meet difficulties, there’re always people who can lift us up. And we should be more positive in the face of difficulties. 【答案】36. well 37. shown 38. illness 39. fell 40. carefully 41. painful 42. hugs 43. your 44. asking 45. although 【解析】 【导语】本文通过科学依据和婴儿莉莉的实例，说明拥抱能缓解压力、疼痛和疾病，带来心理安慰，并鼓励人们在困难时主动寻求拥抱。 【36题详解】 句意：也许你考试考得不好，或者和别人闹矛盾。根据“When was the last time you faced difficulties?”可知，此处指面对困难，结合“you didn’t do... in a test”和备选词可知，此处指考试考得不好，应填good的副词形式well，修饰动词do。故填well。 【37题详解】 句意：科学表明，当你拥抱某人时，你身体会释放出一种特殊的荷尔蒙。根据“Science has... that your body sends out a special hormone (荷尔蒙) when you hug someone.”和备选词可知，此处指科学表明，应填动词show，结合“has”可知，此处使用show的过去分词，与has构成现在完成时，show的过去分词是shown。故填shown。 【38题详解】 句意：它可以帮助你冷静下来，减轻压力，甚至可以更快地从疼痛和疾病中恢复过来。根据“pain and”可知，此处应填一个名词，与pain并列，结合备选词可知，应填ill的名词形式illness，意为“疾病”，此处表示从疼痛和疾病中恢复过来。故填illness。 【39题详解】 句意：有一次，一个名叫莉莉的小婴儿在试着走路的时候摔倒了。根据“a little baby named Lily... down while trying to walk.”和备选词可知，此处指走路时摔倒了，fall down“摔倒，跌倒”，时态为一般过去时，fall的过去式是fell。故填fell。 【40题详解】 句意：她抱着莉莉，小心地摸着她的腿。根据“She hugged Lily and touched her legs...”和备选词可知，此处指妈妈小心地摸着莉莉的腿，应填careful的副词形式carefully，意为“小心地”，修饰动词touch。故填carefully。 【41题详解】 句意：妈妈的拥抱让她平静下来，感觉不那么疼痛了。根据“The mom’s hug helped her calm down and feel less...”和备选词可知，此处指拥抱减轻疼痛，feel后接形容词，pain的形容词形式是painful，意为“疼痛的”。故填painful。 【42题详解】 句意：这表明了拥抱是如何让我们感到被爱和关心的，尤其是当我们伤心或受伤的时候。根据“This shows how... can make us feel loved and cared for,”和备选词可知，此处指拥抱能传递关爱，hug“拥抱”，是可数名词，此处用其复数形式表泛指。故填hugs。 【43题详解】 句意：所以，拥抱一下吧——你的身体和心灵都会感谢你的。根据“... body and mind will thank you for it.”和备选词可知，此处指你的身体和心灵都会感谢你，应填you的形容词性物主代词your。故填your。 【44题详解】 句意：下次当你面对挑战想要放弃的时候，请记住，要求一个拥抱并不是脆弱的表现。根据“remember that... for a hug is not a sign of weakness”和备选词可知，此处指要求一个拥抱，ask for“要求”，此处作主语，应填ask的动名词形式asking。故填asking。 【45题详解】 句意：拥抱提醒我们，虽然我们遇到困难，但总有人能让我们振作起来。根据“... we meet difficulties, there’re always people who can lift us up.”和备选词可知，此处指虽然遇到困难，但总有人能让我们振作起来，应填although“虽然，尽管”，引导让步状语从句。故填although。 六、读写综合 (本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) A. 回答问题 (本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 46. 请阅读下面这篇短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Li Ziqi is a famous Chinese Internet vlogger who makes videos about traditional Chinese culture and countryside life. Through her videos, she shows how to make delicious food, create handmade tools, and grow plants. Many of her skills are related to China’s intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产), such as making soy sauce and weaving clothes. Recently, Li Ziqi has been sharing more about traditional culture, like old-fashioned crafts and farming. She doesn’t post as much as before, but her videos still inspire people in many places. Her hard work shows us how beautiful, simple and traditional life can be. Li Ziqi learned most of these skills from her grandmother when she lived in the countryside of Sichuan Province. She believes that keeping these traditions alive is important because they represent (代表) Chinese wisdom and lifestyle. Her videos not only teach people how to do these things but also help the world understand Chinese culture better. Now, Li Ziqi has over 50 million followers online. Many young people say they want to learn traditional skills after watching her videos. She proves that with patience and practice, anyone can master new abilities. 1. What kind of videos does Li Ziqi make? ____________________________________________________ 2. Which intangible cultural heritage activities are mentioned in the passage? ____________________________________________________ 3. Where did Li Ziqi learn most of her traditional skills? ____________________________________________________ 4. Why does Li Ziqi think keeping these traditions alive is important? ____________________________________________________ 5. How many followers does Li Ziqi have online? ____________________________________________________ 6. 书面表达 假设你是李华，你打算在学校英语俱乐部发言，分享你最近学习的一项新技能，并谈谈其对你的积极影响。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文。 作文要求： (1) 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2) 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。 (3) 语句连贯，词数90左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. Today I want to share my experience of learning something new. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for your listening! 【答案】46. Videos about traditional Chinese culture and countryside life. 47. Making soy sauce and weaving clothes. 48. From her grandmother in the countryside of Sichuan Province. 49. Because they represent Chinese wisdom and lifestyle. 50. Over 50 million. 51. Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. Today I want to share my experience of learning something new. Recently, I mastered the skill of baking cookies. I chose this because I wanted to surprise my family with homemade treats. At first, I watched online tutorials and practiced mixing ingredients. However, controlling the oven temperature was challenging, and my early attempts turned out either burnt or undercooked. Feeling frustrated, I almost gave up. But I kept adjusting the timing and asked a friend for advice. Finally, I succeeded in making golden, crispy cookies! Through this journey, I not only gained a delicious hobby but also learned the importance of patience and problem-solving. Now, I feel more confident to tackle other challenges. Thanks for your listening! 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述中国著名的网络视频博主李子柒制作关于中国传统文化和乡村生活视频的事。 【46题详解】 根据“Li Ziqi is a famous Chinese Internet vlogger who makes videos about traditional Chinese culture and countryside life.”可知，李子柒制作的视频内容涉及中国传统文化和乡村生活。故填Videos about traditional Chinese culture and countryside life. 【47题详解】 根据“Many of her skills are related to China’s intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产), such as making soy sauce and weaving clothes.”可知，她的许多技能都与中国的非物质文化遗产有关，比如制作酱油和织布。故填Making soy sauce and weaving clothes. 【48题详解】 根据“Li Ziqi learned most of these skills from her grandmother when she lived in the countryside of Sichuan Province.”可知，李子柒的大部分技能是从四川乡村的祖母那里学到的。故填From her grandmother in the countryside of Sichuan Province. 【49题详解】 根据“She believes that keeping these traditions alive is important because they represent (代表) Chinese wisdom and lifestyle.”可知，是因为它们代表了中国人的智慧和生活方式。故填Because they represent Chinese wisdom and lifestyle. 【50题详解】 根据“Now, Li Ziqi has over 50 million followers online.”可知，她现在在网上有5000多万粉丝。故填Over 50 million. 【51题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应根据提示要点进行书面表达，不要遗漏要点，可适当发挥。应能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，引出话题； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。分别介绍所学新技能的名称，学习原因和学习过程以及其对你的积极影响。 第三步，书写结语。表达自己的收获和感悟。 [亮点词汇] ①turn out结果是 ②feel frustrated感到沮丧 ③give up放弃 ④keep doing sth继续做某事 [高分句型] ①I chose this because I wanted to surprise my family with homemade treats. (because引导的原因状语从句) ②However, controlling the oven temperature was challenging, and my early attempts turned out either burnt or undercooked. (并列句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年下学期期中考试八年级英语试卷 出题人：熊辰钰 审题人：胡财玉 说明： 1. 全卷共8页，满分为90分，考试用时为70分钟。 2. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡的指定区域填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应号码的标号涂黑。 3. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题上。 4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用透明胶和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 5. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，将答题卡交回。 二、语法选择 (本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 “What should I read next?” asked my student Tom. ____1____ question surprised me. This child had no interest in reading. How could he finish ____2____ book I downloaded for him just two days ago? “You ____3____ it already? How did you like it?” I asked. I wanted to find out if he had read the book ____4____. “It was so sad. I could hardly believe it when ...” he told parts of the story. “When did you find the time to read it?” I still felt ____5____. “Last night. It got interesting so I listened to it all night.” Tom was actually not alone. Many children have never enjoyed reading. But now, they are enjoying one audio-book (有声书) after ____6____. Some people don’t think listening to audio-books is a kind of reading. I used to think so, too. But ____7____ years ago, my mind was changed by my students. Surely, there is a ____8____ between reading a story with our eyes and listening to it with our ears. But researches show that ____9____ to audio-books can also help children learn new words. Most importantly, it can make them ____10____ in love with books. In the end, I came to see audio-books differently. They can make a huge difference for some students. So, why do we turn our backs on them? 1. A. He B. Him C. His 2 A. a B. an C. the 3. A. finish B. finished C. have finished 4. A. careful B. carefully C. carelessly 5. A. surprise B. surprised C. surprising 6. A. other B. others C. another 7. A. few B. a little C. a few 8. A. different B. difference C. differently 9. A. listening B. listen C. listens 10. A. fall B. fell C. to fall 三、完形填空 (本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 I thought that big actions were the only way to show care. But last winter, I learned that even small things can leave deep ____11____. It was a rainy Monday morning. I was waiting for the bus, feeling ____12____ because I had failed a math test. Suddenly, an old lady next to me smiled and said, “What a beautiful umbrella you have!”, Her simple words made me ____13____ better at once. That day, I realized how much our words could affect (影响) others’ feelings. A kind word can be like sunshine on a cloudy day. Since then, I’ve tried to ____14____ people around me more carefully. I saw my quiet classmate, Anna, always  drawing in her notebook. One day, I told her, “Your drawings are amazing!” Her face was full of ____15____. Now, we often talk about art together. Sometimes, we don’t realize how the things we do make others feel. Last week, my friend Tom spoke ____16____ when I was speaking. I felt hurt, but later he said sorry to me. He said that he hadn’t noticed how his words affected me. This ____17____ me that communication was key to understanding each other’s feelings. Now, I always try to understand people’s reactions (反应). A smile, a hug, or even saying nothing can tell us a lot. If we care more about things around us, we can avoid ____18____ others by accident. More importantly, we can spread positive feelings through small acts—a thank-you note, a helping hand, or just listening. All these things have changed me. I’ve become more ____19____ with my words and actions. And surprisingly, the more I ____20____ others’ feelings, the better I feel about myself. 11. A. marks B. impressions C. problems D. scars 12. A. excited B. tired C. proud D. upset 13 A. sound B. go C. feel D. appear 14. A. notice B. remember C. follow D. discover 15. A. anger B. joy C. fear D. sadness 16. A. quietly B. loudly C. happily D. kindly 17. A. taught B. learned C. called D. led 18. A. helping B. hurting C. pleasing D. surprising 19. A. thankful B. careful C. meaningful D. awful 20. A. worry about B. hear about C. think over D. think about 四、阅读理解 (本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A School Trip: Space Exploration Exhibition (展览) As part of our school’s science research activities, we’re planning a visit to the exciting Space Exploration Exhibition at Guangzhou Science Museum. Students will learn about China’s space achievements through interactive (互动的) exhibits. Exhibition Details * Time: April 29th-30th,2025 (Special school group dates) * Location: Guangzhou Science Museum (Take Metro Line 3 to Science Museum Station Exit B) * Ticket Price: Adults ¥60| Students (with ID) ¥30| Children under 6 Free Exhibition Zone Highlights Activities Moon landing Real moon rocks, Chang’e-5 VR experience Build a mini rocket (for kids) Mars Mission Zhurong rover model Simple robot programming (age 10+) Future Space Tiangong space station 3D models Space quiz with prizes * Special Events • April 29th: My Space Journey—a talk by the Chinese woman astronaut Wang Yaping (free) • April 30th: Telescope observation of Mars (¥20 extra) * Rules for Visitors ✔ School groups must arrive together. No food/ drinks in exhibition areas. ✔ Photography allowed (no flash). Children under 12 must be accompanied. * To get more information, you can visit the website www. gzsciencemuseum.cn or call at 020-8888123 21. How much should a 15-year-old student pay if he wants to visit the exhibition? A. ¥60 B. ¥30 C. ¥20 D. Free 22. Which activity is NOT in the Moon landing zone? A. Touching real moon rocks. B. Trying a VR experience. C. Building a mini rocket. D. Joining a robot challenge. 23. What can visitors do in the Future Space zone? A. See a Mars rover model. B. See a 3D-printed space station model. C. Watch Mars through telescopes. D. Meet Astronaut Wang Yaping. 24. When is the free astronaut talk? A. On March 10th. B. On April 1st. C. On April 29th. D. On April 30th. 25. Where can we find this passage? A. A school notice. B. A science textbook. C. A news report. D. A travel guide. B In recent years, artificial intelligence (AI) has become a powerful tool in many fields, including cartoon animation (动画). Traditional animation requires teams of artists to draw each frame (帧) by hand, which is time-consuming and expensive. Now, AI technology is making the process faster and more creative. One example is the use of AI to make in-between frames (中间帧). In the past, animators had to draw every small movement between two key frames. Today, AI can create these frames by itself, saving up to 90% of the time. Some studios even use AI to design characters’ facial expressions based on human emotions, making cartoons more lifelike. However, some people worry that AI might replace human artists. Experts say this is unlikely. “AI is a useful tool,” says Li Mei, an animator from Guangzhou. “It helps us spend more time on storytelling and art styles, while repetitive tasks are done by machines.” ▲ In fact, a 2024 survey showed that 78% of animators believed AI had improved their creativity rather than stolen their jobs. Another exciting development is AI-generated voice acting. With deep learning, AI can now use voices of different ages and accents. This technology was used in a recent popular Chinese cartoon. In this cartoon, an AI voice actor played an important role and reduced the production costs. Although AI has a lot of advantages there are still many things to improve. AI needs more creativity and feelings. As a result, most studios combine AI with human skills to produce high-quality animations. 26. The passage introduces the topic by ________. A. comparing the past and present animation technology B. telling a story about an AI voice actor C. listing all the advantages of AI technology D. giving an example of using AI tools 27. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph-3? A. For example, AI can now even write original scripts for cartoons. B. Besides, AI tools can also provide human artists with new ideas. C. As a result, many studios have fired their animation teams. D. However, AI-generated cartoons are cheaper than human-made ones. 28. What can we know about AI in cartoon animation? A. AI will soon replace human artists and create better cartoon animation. B. AI has enough creativity and feelings to work by itself. C. AI makes cartoon animation cheaper but not as good as before. D. AI helps human animators save more time to do more creative work. 29. The word “repetitive” in Paragraph 3 most likely means ________. A. creative B. difficult C. boring and repeated D. interesting 30. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To encourage people to learn AI technology. B. To argue that human artists are unnecessary. C. To introduce how AI is used in cartoon animation. D. To compare different cartoon animations. C 配对阅读。左栏是五位同学的问题，右栏是七条建议，请结合每位同学的问题为其匹配适合的问题解决建议。 ____31____ Sarah often fights with her parents and has no close friends. She feels lonely but doesn’t know how to make friends. ____32____ Tim skips breakfast because he doesn’t like the food at home. He often feels tired and hungry in class. ____33____ Alex gets very nervous when speaking in front of others. He worries about school presentations and avoids parties. ____34____ Emily has trouble sleeping at night. She stays awake for hours and feels tired the next day. ____35____ Daniel feels stressed because he has no hobbies. All his classmates have activities they enjoy, but he doesn’t know what to try. A. If you don’t understand schoolwork, ask your teacher or classmates for help right away. B. Try different activities like drawing, sports, or music to find what you like. When you feel stressed, listen to music or take a deep breath. C. It’s a good idea to make a study plan to organize your time. Write down what you need to do each day. D. Remember that parties can bring you much fun. Just enjoy yourself. For presentations, practice first in front of a mirror. Practice makes perfect. E. Drink a glass of warm milk before going to bed. Do quiet reading or gentle stretches to help relax at night. F. Help your parents make breakfast with foods you like, like cereal or fresh fruits. Try new foods slowly. G. You’d better talk honestly with your parents about your feelings. Join a school club to meet friends with similar interests. 五、短文填空 (本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 you to pain show careful fall hug ill always good ask although When was the last time you faced difficulties? Maybe you didn’t do ___36___ in a test or got into trouble with others. Whatever the case, hugging helps you feel better and find the confidence to try again. Science has ___37___ that your body sends out a special hormone (荷尔蒙) when you hug someone. It can help you calm down, reduce pressure, and even get back from pain and ___38___ faster. Once, a little baby named Lily ___39___ down while trying to walk. She started crying because her legs hurt. Her mom rushed over and picked her up. She hugged Lily and touched her legs ___40___. The mom’s hug helped her calm down and feel less ___41___. After a few minutes, Lily stopped crying and even tried to walk again. This shows how ___42___ can make us feel loved and cared for, especially when we are sad or hurt. So, have a hug—___43___ body and mind will thank you for it. Next time when you face challenges and want to give up, remember that ___44___ for a hug is not a sign of weakness (脆弱). Hugs remind us that ____45____ we meet difficulties, there’re always people who can lift us up. And we should be more positive in the face of difficulties. 六、读写综合 (本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) A. 回答问题 (本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 46. 请阅读下面这篇短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Li Ziqi is a famous Chinese Internet vlogger who makes videos about traditional Chinese culture and countryside life. Through her videos, she shows how to make delicious food, create handmade tools, and grow plants. Many of her skills are related to China’s intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产), such as making soy sauce and weaving clothes. Recently, Li Ziqi has been sharing more about traditional culture, like old-fashioned crafts and farming. She doesn’t post as much as before, but her videos still inspire people in many places. Her hard work shows us how beautiful, simple and traditional life can be. Li Ziqi learned most of these skills from her grandmother when she lived in the countryside of Sichuan Province. She believes that keeping these traditions alive is important because they represent (代表) Chinese wisdom and lifestyle. Her videos not only teach people how to do these things but also help the world understand Chinese culture better. Now, Li Ziqi has over 50 million followers online. Many young people say they want to learn traditional skills after watching her videos. She proves that with patience and practice, anyone can master new abilities. 1. What kind of videos does Li Ziqi make? ____________________________________________________ 2. Which intangible cultural heritage activities are mentioned in the passage? ____________________________________________________ 3. Where did Li Ziqi learn most of her traditional skills? ____________________________________________________ 4. Why does Li Ziqi think keeping these traditions alive is important? ____________________________________________________ 5. How many followers does Li Ziqi have online? ____________________________________________________ 6. 书面表达 假设你是李华，你打算在学校英语俱乐部发言，分享你最近学习的一项新技能，并谈谈其对你的积极影响。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文。 作文要求： (1) 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2) 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。 (3) 语句连贯，词数90左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. Today I want to share my experience of learning something new. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for your listening! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$