内容正文:
Unit 3 Same or Different单元检测题人教版八年级英语上册
满分:100 分 考试时间:90 分钟
一、单项选择题(每题 1 分,共 15 分)
从 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )1. My deskmate Lucy is ______ than me. She always shares her snacks with classmates.
A. kind B. kinder C. kindest
( )2. There are some ______ between the two storybooks. One has more pictures.
A. difference B. differences C. different
( )3. —Is the new park in your neighborhood ______ as the one downtown?
—Yes! They both have lakes and playgrounds.
A. as beautiful B. more beautiful C. beautiful
( )4. The post office is ______ the bank and the supermarket. You can find it easily.
A. between B. in C. on
( )5. The air in the countryside is ______ than that in the city. It feels fresh every morning.
A. clean B. cleaner C. more clean
( )6. My mom ______ breakfast for us every morning. She makes delicious eggs and bread.
A. cook B. cooks C. cooked
( )7. This story is ______ than the one we read in class. I couldn’t stop reading it.
A. exciting B. more exciting C. excitinger
( )8. —______ I borrow your dictionary? I need to look up a new word.
—Sure, here you are.
A. Must B. Could C. Should
( )9. The blue schoolbag is ______. My bag is the red one over there.
A. mine B. yours C. his
( )10. —Which season do you think is ______, spring or autumn?
—I think autumn is cooler. I like picking apples then.
A. comfortable B. more comfortable C. the most comfortable
( )11. My brother is interested ______ playing football. He practices every weekend.
A. in B. at C. on
( )12. The black shoes are ______ than the white ones, but I prefer the white pair—it’s lighter.
A. cheap B. cheaper C. more cheap
( )13. This dress looks ______ a flower. It’s my favorite gift from my mom.
A. like B. as C. for
( )14. This movie is ______ than the one we watched last weekend. I felt bored halfway.
A. boring B. more boring C. most boring
( )15. My sister ______ to school by bike every day. She says it’s good exercise.
A. go B. goes C. went
二、词形变换(每题 2 分,共 20 分)
根据句意及提示,用单词的正确形式填空。
My sister is three years ______ (young) than me, but she’s taller than I am.
This math problem is ______ (easy) than the last one. I solved it in five minutes.
Is your new schoolbag ______ (heavy) as your old one? I need to carry many books.
The weather today is ______ (good) than yesterday. Let’s go for a walk after dinner.
Fast food is ______ (healthy) than home-cooked meals. My mom seldom lets me eat it.
There are some ______ (different) between the two cities. One is big, and the other is small.
This singer’s songs are ______ (popular) than the other singer’s. Everyone in my class knows them.
My PE teacher is as ______ (energetic) as my music teacher. They both make classes fun.
Do you think cycling is ______ (relaxing) than running? I want to choose a sport to keep fit.
The ______ (similar) between Tom and his father is that they both like playing chess.
三、阅读理解(每题 2 分,共 20 分)
阅读下列两篇短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
My name is Mia, and I have a best friend named Zoe. We’ve been friends since Grade 1, and we have both similarities and differences that make our friendship special.
First, let’s talk about our similarities. We are as interested in art as each other. Every weekend, we go to the art museum together and draw pictures in our sketchbooks. We also both love animals—we have a pet rabbit at my home and a pet dog at hers. Besides, we are both hard-working students. We always study together before exams and help each other with difficult subjects.
Now, let’s look at our differences. Zoe is more outgoing than me. She likes talking to new people and joining school clubs, like the drama club. I’m quieter, but I’m better at painting than Zoe. My art teacher says my landscapes are more beautiful than many other students’ works. Zoe is not as good at painting as me, but she’s better at acting. She played the lead role in our school’s last play, and everyone loved her performance.
Another difference is our hobbies. Zoe likes collecting stickers—she has more than 500 stickers. I like collecting postcards; I get them from my aunt who lives in different countries. Even though we like different things, we always share our collections with each other.
I think the best part of our friendship is that we accept each other’s differences. We don’t need to be the same to be good friends.
( )16. What do Mia and Zoe both like?
A. Art and animals B. Drama and painting C. Stickers and postcards
( )17. How are Mia and Zoe similar in study?
A. They both like drama. B. They are both hard-working. C. They both hate exams.
( )18. Who is more outgoing?
A. Mia B. Zoe C. Mia’s aunt
( )19. What is Mia better at than Zoe?
A. Acting B. Painting C. Collecting stickers
( )20. What does Mia think of good friends?
A. They need to be the same in everything.
B. They don’t need to be the same to be good friends.
C. They must have the same hobbies.
B
City life and village life are two different ways of living. Many people talk about which one is better, but they both have advantages and disadvantages, as well as some similarities.
First, let’s see their similarities. Both city life and village life aim to give people a comfortable home. People in both places work to make money—some work in offices in cities, and some work on farms in villages. Also, families in both places care about each other. They have meals together and celebrate festivals like Spring Festival.
Now, let’s talk about their differences. City life is more convenient than village life. There are more supermarkets, hospitals and schools in cities—people can buy things easily and see doctors quickly. Village life is quieter than city life, though. There are fewer cars and buses, so the air is cleaner and the nights are more peaceful.
Another difference is the pace of life. City life is faster than village life. People in cities often rush to work or school, and they have more things to do every day. Village life is slower—people have more time to chat with neighbors and enjoy nature, like walking by rivers or picking fruits from trees.
Some people like city life for its convenience, while others prefer village life for its peace. In fact, both ways of life are good in their own way.
( )21. What is the same goal of city life and village life?
A. To give people a comfortable home.
B. To let people work on farms.
C. To make people rush every day.
( )22. How do people in cities and villages make money?
A. They all work in offices.
B. They all work on farms.
C. They work in different places but both work for money.
( )23. Which life is more convenient?
A. City life B. Village life C. Both are the same
( )24. Why is village life quieter?
A. There are more cars and buses.
B. There are fewer cars and buses.
C. There are more supermarkets.
( )25. What can we learn from the passage?
A. City life is better than village life.
B. Village life is better than city life.
C. Both city life and village life have their own advantages.
四、选句填空(每题 2 分,共 10 分)
根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项(选项中有一项多余)。
A: Hi, Jack! I saw you with a new classmate, Leo. How do you like him?
B: He’s great! We have a lot in common, but we also have some differences.
A: 26. ______
B: Well, we are similar in sports. We both like playing basketball and often practice together after school.
A: 27. ______
B: He plays as well as me. We almost never lose when we are on the same team.
A: That’s cool! 28. ______
B: Yes, there are. He’s more careful than me. When we do homework, he checks his answers twice, but I often forget.
A: 29. ______
B: No, he’s not as good at English as me. I often help him with English grammar.
A: 30. ______
B: Of course! I’ll ask him to join us when we play basketball next time.
A. Is he as good at basketball as you?
B. Can I play basketball with you two next time?
C. What are your similarities?
D. Do you like doing homework with him?
E. Are there any differences between you two?
F. Is he as good at English as you?
五、语法填空(每题 1 分,共 10 分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
My name is Tom, and I have a cousin named Jake. He lives in another city, but we visit each other every holiday. We are the same age—14 years old—but we have both similarities and differences.
First, let’s talk about our similarities. We are as 31. ______ (crazy) about football as each other. We always watch football matches together and cheer for our favorite team. We are also both 32. ______ (lazy) in the morning—we often get up late on weekends. Besides, we both like eating pizza—we think it’s 33. ______ (delicious) than any other food.
Now, let’s look at our differences. Jake is 34. ______ (tall) than me—he’s 170 cm, and I’m 165 cm. He’s also 35. ______ (strong) than me. He can lift heavier things and run 36. ______ (fast) than me. I’m not as strong as Jake, but I’m 37. ______ (good) at math than him. He often asks me to help him with math homework when he visits.
Another difference is our hobbies. Jake likes collecting model cars—he has 38. ______ (many) model cars than me. I like collecting comic books—I have over 100 of them. We often show each other our collections and talk about them for hours.
Even though we are different, we are very close. I think having a cousin like Jake is 39. ______ (happy) thing in my life. We can share our stories and have fun together. Next month, he’s coming to my city. We plan to go to the football museum and eat our favorite pizza. I hope we can always be as 40. ______ (close) as we are now.
六、补全对话(每题 2 分,共 10 分)
根据对话内容,从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话(选项中有两项多余)。
A: Hi, Emma! You look happy. Did you do something fun yesterday?
B: Yes! I went to the bookstore with my new friend, Lily. We had a great time.
A: 41. ______
B: Yes! We both love reading science books. We spent an hour talking about our favorite books.
A: 42. ______
B: She reads as fast as me. We finished the same short story in 15 minutes.
A: That’s amazing! 43. ______
B: There are some. She’s more careful than me. She takes notes while reading, but I don’t.
A: 44. ______
B: No, she’s not as good at drawing as me. I often draw pictures for her science notes.
A: 45. ______
B: Sure! I’ll introduce you to her next time we go to the bookstore.
A. Are you and Lily similar in reading?
B. Is she as good at drawing as you?
C. Can I go to the bookstore with you two next time?
D. Do you like reading with her?
E. Are there any differences between you two?
F. Is she a fast reader?
G. What do you usually do while reading?
七、书面表达(25 分)
假设你是李华,你的外国笔友 Peter 来信说他想了解你和你同桌的相同与不同之处。请你给他回一封邮件,从性格、爱好、学习三个方面介绍你们的相同点和不同点,要求必须使用形容词比较级和 as...as 同级比较的用法。
要求:
词数不少于 80 词;
语句通顺,语法正确,内容完整;
文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。
参考答案
一、单项选择题
1-5 BBAAB 6-10 BBBBB 11-15 ABABB
二、词形变换
younger 2. easier 3. as heavy 4. better 5. less healthy
differences 7. more popular 8. energetic 9. more relaxing 10. similarity
三、阅读理解
16-20 ABBBB 21-25 ACABC
四、选句填空
26-30 CAEFB
五、语法填空
crazy 32. lazy 33. more delicious 34. taller 35. stronger
faster 37. better 38. more 39. the happiest 40. close
六、补全对话
41-45 AFEBC
七、书面表达范文
Dear Peter,
I’m glad to receive your email! You asked about me and my deskmate, Han Mei, so I want to tell you about our similarities and differences.
First, let’s talk about our similarities. We are as quiet as each other. We never talk loudly in class, and we both like sitting in the library to read. We are also both hard-working in study. We always finish homework on time and help each other with difficult subjects—she helps me with Chinese, and I help her with English. Besides, we both like listening to music; we often share our favorite songs during breaks.
Now, let’s look at our differences. Han Mei is more careful than me. She never makes mistakes in her homework, but I sometimes forget to check my answers. She’s also better at drawing than me—her pictures are always praised by our art teacher. I’m not as careful as Han Mei, but I run faster than her. I won the 100-meter race in our school sports meeting last month.
Even though we are different, we get along well. I think our similarities make us good friends, and our differences make our friendship more interesting. What about you and your deskmate? Please tell me in your next email.
Yours,
Li Hua
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