精品解析：广东省广州市2025-2026学年九年级上学期开学验收考试英语模拟试题

广东省广州市2025-2026学年九年级上学期开学验收考试 英语模拟试题 第一卷 I.单项选择 从A、B、C或D选项中选出一个语法正确的答案 1. Many people didn’t know the importance of protecting wild animals ________ some of them died out. A. when B. after C. until D. because 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：很多人直到一些野生动物灭绝了才知道保护它们的重要性。 考查连词辨析。when当……时；after在……之后；until直到；because因为。根据“didn’t know”和“some of them died out”可知此处表达的是直到一些野生动物灭绝了，人们才知道保护它们的重要性，即not…until…结构，表示“直到……才……”。故选C。 2. —How long have you owned this bike? —I ________ it for three months. A. have bought B. have had C. have borrowed D. have lent 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你拥有这辆自行车多久了？——我已经拥有它三个月了。 考查延续性动词。have bought已经买了，buy是瞬间动词，不与时间段连用；have had已经拥有，have是延续性动词，可与时间段连用；have borrowed已经借了，borrow是瞬间动词，不与时间段连用；have lent已经借给了，lend是瞬间动词，不与时间段连用。根据“for three months”可知此处表达的是拥有这辆自行车三个月了的意思，且应与时间段连用，应用have had。故选B。 3. He is ________ than Mary, but he doesn’t do his homework so ________ as Mary. A. older; carefully B. older; careful C. elder; careful 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：他比玛丽年龄大，但是他做作业不如玛丽认真。 考查形容词比较级和副词原级。older年长的；elder年龄较大的，主要用于表示家庭成员之间的长幼关系，一般不与than连用；carefully小心地，仔细地，副词；careful仔细的，小心的，形容词。第一空，根据空后“than Mary”可知，此处是指他比玛丽年长，并不表示家庭成员之间的长幼关系，应用比较级“older”，排除C；第二空，根据“so … as Mary”可知，这里应用形容词或副词原级，又根据“do his homework”可知，这里应用副词“carefully”修饰动词“do”，在句中作状语，排除B。故选A。 4. It’s hot here. Please keep the window _________. A. open B. opened C. closed D. close 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这里很热。请保持窗户开着。 考查形容词。open开着的，形容词；opened打开，是一般过去时；closed关着的，形容词；close关上，是动词。keep sth+形容词，表示“让某物保持某种状态”，根据“It’s hot here.”可知，天气很热，因此要开着窗户，故选A。 5. They will send the tickets to me _______ they receive my money. A. as soon as B. although C. so that 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们一收到我的钱就会把票寄给我。 考查连词辨析。as soon as 一……就……；although 尽管；so that 以便。根据“They will send the tickets to me ...they receive my money”可知，前后是时间先后关系，表示“一收到钱就会寄票”。故选A。 6. —Can I come today or tomorrow? —_______ is OK. I’m busy today and tomorrow. A. Either B. Neither C. Both 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我今天或明天能来吗？——都不行。我今天和明天都很忙。 考查代词用法。Either 两者之一；Neither 两者都不；Both 两者都。根据“I’m busy today and tomorrow”可知，说话人这两天都没空，表示两者都不合适，故选B。 7. ________ everybody is here, let’s begin our class. A. Before B. Since C. So D. Although 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：既然每个人都到了，那就让我们开始上课吧。 考查连词。before在……之前；since既然，自从；so因此；although尽管。根据“...everybody is here, let’s begin our class.”可知，让我们开始上课是在学生到齐之后。所以用since，表“既然”。故选B。 8. —Could I ____ your bike? — Yes. But you can’t ____ it to others. A. borrow, lend B. lend, keep C. keep, borrow D. borrow, keep 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我可以借一下你的自行车吗？——可以。但是你不能把它借给其他人。 考查动词。borrow借入；lend借出；keep保留。根据句意，第一空表示借入自行车，用动词borrow；第二空表示lend sth to sb“把东西借给某人”，故选A。 9. The Internet is so closely connected with our daily life. Can you ________ the life without it? A. imagine B. expect C. understand D. control 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：互联网与我们的日常生活紧密相连。你能想象没有它的生活吗？ 考查动词辨析。imagine想象；expect期待；understand理解；control控制。根据“Can you...the life without it?”可知，询问的是想象没有互联网的生活，故选A。 10. Every Saturday, Wang Weifang and his friends ________ a play. A. put down B. put on C. put off D. put out 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：每周六，王伟芳和他的朋友们上演一部戏剧。 考查动词短语。put down放下；put on上演；put off推迟；put out扑灭。根据“a play”可知，是指上演戏剧，故选B。 11. Lisa is flying to America for a vacation. And she will call his friends ______ she arrives at the airport. A. although B. until C. as soon as D. since 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：丽莎要飞往美国度假。她一到机场就给他的朋友们打电话。 考查连词。although尽管；until直到；as soon as一……就……；since自从。此处引导时间状语从句，用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，因此用连词as soon as。故选C。 12. Teenagers should learn to develop their ______, because no one will always look after them all the time. A. independence B. situation C. satisfaction D. kindness 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：青少年应该学会培养他们的独立性，因为没有人会一直照顾他们。 考查名词辨析。independent独立；situation情况；satisfaction满意；kindness善良。根据“because no one will always look after them all the time.”可知，没有人会一直照顾他们，因此要学会培养独立，故选A。 13. You can find ________ difficult ________ English. A. that, to learn B. it, learning C. it, to learn 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你可能会觉得学英语很难。 考查固定句型。固定句型“find it+形容词+to do sth”表示“觉得做某事怎么样”，it作形式宾语，不定式作真正宾语。故选C。 14. It is hard ________ his strange idea. A. understand B. to understanding C. understood D. to understand 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：很难理解他的奇怪想法。 考查动词不定式用法。 根据"It is hard..."结构可知，该句为句型：It is hard to do sth.，意为“做某事很难”，it为形式主语，动词不定式为真正主语。故选D。 15. —Are the singers all from ______? —No, there are only two ______ in the group. A. Germany; Germany B. Germany; Germans C. German; Germans 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这些歌手都来自德国吗？——不，团里只有2个德国人。 考查名词辨析。Germany德国；German德国人，其复数形式为Germans。根据“Are the singers all from”可知，询问是否来自德国，第一空填国家名称；根据“only two”可知，有2个德国人，第二空应填German“德国人”的名词复数形式Germans。故选B。 II、完型填空 My grandpa has been living with us for more than twenty years since he retired (退休). My aunt and my uncle are living in another city, so we hardly ever get together on weekdays. The day after tomorrow is Wednesday. We are going to have a big party for Grandpa! ___16___? It’s his 85th birthday. All the family members are going to come to the party. The party will be in Wuhan. My grandpa was born and ___17___ there. He always wants to go back to have a look. Now we help him make his ___18___ come true. I believe my grandpa must be very ___19___ . My uncle is a famous ___20___ in a restaurant in Shanghai. He is going to do all the dishes at the party. I’m sure he will give us a great ___21___ . Each of the family members will ___22___ my grandpa a gift on that day. ___23___ the youngest grandson, I have a gift for my grandpa too. I’m making a model bus. Grandpa was a ___24___. He spent all his youth serving people who went to work by bus. He must love the gift. Oh. I tell you too much. You must _____25_____ you won’t tell my grandpa. They are secrets. 16. A. How B. Why C. When D. What 17. A. made up B. put up C. took up D. grew up 18. A. problem B. team C. dream D. plan 19. A. rich B. excited C. serious D. simple 20. A. cook B. pianist C. artist D. actor 21. A. program B. show C. movie D. meal 22. A. paint B. improve C. send D. discuss 23. A. As B. With C. For D. To 24. A. teacher B. driver C. scientist D. doctor 25. A. wonder B. mind C. expect D. promise 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. A 21. D 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. D 【解析】 【分析】本文讲述了爷爷85岁生日，作者一家要给他举行一个盛大的晚会的事情。 【16题详解】 句意：为什么？今天是他85岁生日。 How怎么样；Why为什么；When什么时候；What什么。根据“We are going to have a big party for Grandpa!”以及“ It’s his 85th birthday.”可知此处是指今天是他85岁生日，所以要为爷爷举行一个盛大的晚会，故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：我爷爷在那里出生长大。 made up组成；put up张贴；took up占据；grew up长大。根据“My grandpa was born and...there. He always wants to go back to have a look”可知此处是指爷爷在武汉出生和长大，故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：现在我们帮助他实现他的梦想。 problem问题；team团队；dream梦想；plan计划。根据“Now we help him make his...come true.”可知此处是指我们帮助他实现梦想，故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：相信我爷爷一定很兴奋。 rich富裕的；excited激动的；serious严重的；simple简单的。根据“Now we help him make his...come true. I believe my grandpa must be very...”可知此处是指我们要帮助爷爷实现梦想，他一定会很激动的，故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：我叔叔是上海一家餐馆的著名厨师。 cook厨师；pianist钢琴家；artist艺术家；actor演员。根据“My uncle is a famous...in a restaurant in Shanghai.”可知此处是指叔叔是餐馆里的厨师，故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：我相信他会给我们一顿丰盛的晚餐。 program节目；show表演；movie电影；meal一餐。根据“He is going to do all the dishes at the party. I’m sure he will give us a great...”可知此处是指叔叔打算去做所有的菜，“我”也相信叔叔会给我们带来一顿丰盛的晚餐，故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：那天，我们家每个人都要送爷爷一份礼物。 paint画；improve提升；send送；discuss讨论。根据“Each of the family members will...my grandpa a gift on that day”可知此处是指每个人都要送爷爷一份礼物，故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：作为最小的孙子，我也有一个礼物给我的爷爷。 As作为；With和；For为了；To到。根据“...the youngest grandson, I have a gift for my grandpa too”可知此处是指作者作为最小的孙子，故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：爷爷曾经是个司机。 teacher老师；driver司机；scientis科学家；doctor医生。根据“He spent all his youth serving people who went to work by bus”可知爷爷曾经是一个司机，故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：你必须保证不告诉我爷爷。 wonder想知道；mind介意；expect期待；promise承诺。根据“They are secrets.”可知此处是指这是秘密，你必须承诺不告诉爷爷，故选D。 III、阅读理解 第一节 阅读下面材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。 A Do you know how to save water? Do you save water in your daily life? If yes, come and take part in this writing activity and share your story about saving water.         Time: 4:00 p.m.~5:00 p.m. on September 17th, 2025 Place: In the school activity hall Rewards: 1st place (名) 10 pens and 10 notebooks 2nd place 8 pens and 8 notebooks 3rd to 5th place 5 pens and 5 notebooks Tips: The activity is only open to students in Grade Seven to Nine. You can write your story in only 120 words. The result will be announced (公布) on September 20th, 2025. 26. What is the topic (主题) of this writing activity? A. Keeping healthy. B. Learning English well. C. Protecting the forest. D. Saving water. 27. How long will this activity last? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. D. Four hours. 28 What does the underlined word “Reward” mean in Chinese? A 奖品 B. 效果 C. 事实 D. 障碍 29 What can you get if you win the 4th place? A. 5 pens and 5 notebooks. B. 8 pens and 8 notebooks. C. 10 pens and 10 notebooks. D. 15 pens and 15 notebooks. 30. When will we know the result of this activity? A. On September 10th. B. On September 22nd. C. On September 20th. D. On September 30th. 【答案】26. D 27. A 28. A 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了关于“节约用水”的主题并向同学们征集故事的活动要求。 【26题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Do you know how to save water? Do you save water in your daily life? If yes, come and take part in this writing activity and share your story about saving water.”可知，这次写作活动的主题是“节约用水”。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据通知中时间方面的介绍“Time: 4:00 p.m.~5:00 p.m”可知，活动持续一个小时。故选A。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据Rewards下方表格内的内容及常识可知，“钢笔和笔记本”应为获得的“奖励，奖品”。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据Reards中的介绍“3rd. to 5th place: 5 pens and 5 notebooks”可知，第三至第五名可以获得5只钢笔和5个笔记本。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The result will be announced on September 20th, 2025.”可知，此次活动的结果将于2025年9月20日公布。故选C。 B Little river ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests. Then it reached a desert. “I went through so many difficulties. I should have no problems crossing the desert,” she thought. As she started, she found herself slowly disappearing(消失) into the sand. After many tries, she still couldn’t succeed. “Maybe I can’t reach the ocean,” she said sadly to herself. At this time, a deep voice said, “If a breeze(微风) can cross the desert, so can a river.” It was the voice of the desert. But the little river answered, “That’s because a breeze can fly, but I cannot.” “That’s because you can’t give up what you are. Let’s yourself evaporate(蒸发) into the breeze, and it can take you across.” said the desert. “Give up what I am now? No! No!” The little river could not accept this idea. “The breeze can carry the vapor(蒸汽) across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will make a river again,” said the desert. “And whether you’re a river or vapor, your nature never changes.” Hearing this, the little river went into the open arms of the breeze. It carried her to the next part of her life. The course of our lives is like the experience of the little river. If you want to go through difficulties in your life to head for success, you should change the way you are. 31. The little river wanted to reach the ________. A. forest B. ocean C. desert D. sky 32. The little river ________ before she got to the desert. A. was sure about her ability B. was worried about herself C. knew well about the desert D. didn’t meet much difficulty 33. At first, the little river didn’t accept the desert’s advice because she ________. A. wasn’t able to fly B. was afraid of the breeze C. wouldn’t give up what she was D. couldn’t succeed many times 34. The little river finally crossed the desert by ________. A. changing her nature B. evaporating into the breeze C. making a river D. disappearing into the sand 35. What does the story mainly tell us? A. The road to success is not always easy and without difficulties. B. Whatever others say, we should always be ourselves. C. To succeed, we should change the way we are if necessary. D. We may experience difficulty in life just like the little river. 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文通过讲述一条小河无法穿过沙漠，后来改变了本来的面貌到达了海洋，这告诉我们：如果你想在生活中经历困难走向成功，你也应该改变你的方式。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Maybe I can’t reach the ocean,”可知，这条小河想要汇入大海。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I went through so many difficulties. I should have no problems crossing the desert,”可知，小河在到达沙漠之前很确信自己的能力。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“That’s because you can’t give up what you are.”可知，小河不接受沙漠的建议是因为不愿意放弃自己原来的形态。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Let’s yourself evaporate(蒸发) into the breeze, and it can take you across.”可知，小河最终在微风中蒸发，越过了沙漠。故选B。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文通过讲述一条小河无法穿过沙漠，后来改变了本来的面貌到达了海洋，这告诉我们：如果你想在生活中经历困难走向成功，你也应该改变你的方式。C选项“为了成功，我们应该在必要时改变我们的方式。”符合。故选C。 C An old man was fishing on the bank of a river. A little boy came to see him fishing. The old man was really good at fishing and it didn’t take long for him to catch a full basket of fish. The old man saw that the boy was very cute, so he offered him a whole basket of fish. But the boy shook his head. The old man was surprised and asked, “Why don’t you want the fish?” The boy replied, “I want the fishing rod (竿) in your hands.” The old man asked, “Why do you want the rod?” “It doesn’t take long to eat all the fish in a basket. But if I have the fishing rod, I can go fishing by myself and I won’t be afraid of not having any more fish to eat.” People will certainly think that the boy is very smart. Wrong! If he doesn’t know how to fish, he can’t have fish to eat, even though he has the fishing rod. It’s useless to only have a fishing rod. Fishing skills are the most important, not the fishing rod. Too many people think that if they have a “fishing rod” in their life, they will no longer fear (害怕) the wind and rain. They are just like the boy, who thought that if he had a fishing rod, he would have fish to eat. 36. The old man was fishing ________. A. by a river B. by a lake C. in a pool D. in the sea 37. The underlined word “offered” means “________” in Chinese in the passage. A. 自愿给予 B. 赔偿 C. 低价出售 D. 索要 38. The boy refused the fish because ________. A. he didn’t like eating fish B. he wanted the fishing rod C. the old man didn’t have much fish D. he didn’t know how to cook fish 39. The writer thought the boy was _________. A. smart B. shy C. not clever D. lazy 40. What can we learn from the passage? A. If we have a “fishing rod” in our life, we won’t be afraid of anything. B. If we have a “fishing rod”, “fishing skills” are not so important. C. It’s helpful to have a “fishing rod” even if we know nothing about “fishing skills”. D. “Fishing skills” are more important than the “fishing rod” in our life. 【答案】36. A 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要通过讲述一个小孩想要鱼竿不想要鱼的故事告诉我们：钓鱼技能比钓竿更重要。 36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“An old man was fishing on the bank of a river.”可知，一位老人在河边钓鱼。故选A。 【37题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“so he offered him a whole basket of fish”和“Why don’t you want the fish?”可知，老人给了小男孩一篮子鱼。“offer”在此表示“自愿给予”。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The boy replied, ‘I want the fishing rod (竿) in your hands.’”可知，男孩想要老人手里的鱼竿，所以不要鱼。故选B。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据“People will certainly think that the boy is very smart. Wrong! If he doesn’t know how to fish, he can’t have fish to eat, even though he has the fishing rod.”可知，作者认为小男孩如果不知道如何钓鱼，他就不能有鱼吃，尽管他有鱼竿。由此推知，作者认为小男孩要鱼竿这种做法并不聪明。故选C。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Fishing skills are the most important, not the fishing rod.”可知，比起鱼竿，钓鱼技巧是更重要的。故选D。 第二节 短文填空 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Four cows lived in a forest near a meadow (草地). They were good friends. ____41____ They walked around together, ate grass together and stayed together day and night. Because they were always together, they were able to protect each other from tigers and lions. ____42____ But one day, the four friends got into a big argument (争论). They couldn’t work it out and all decided to leave and go their own way. Then they each found a new meadow to live in. ____43____ He thought that this might be a good chance to kill the cows and enjoy a good meal. One by one, the lion hunted the cows and killed them until there were none left. ____44____ What the cows did not understand is that there is strength (力量) in numbers. This is true even for humans. If we stay close with our friends and family, they can give us the strength to get through hard times. ____45____ Do you agree? A. We should protect the animals. B. But a lion soon found them. C. And we also can help them when they are in trouble. D. The story gives us something to think about. E. They did everything together. F. These animals might want to kill them for food. G. I don’t care if my friends are the same as me or different. 【答案】41. E 42. F 43. B 44. D 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了四头奶牛在一起时，老虎和狮子都杀不了它们，但当它们各自分开后，狮子就把它们一个接一个的杀了吃掉了，这告诉我们一个道理：人多力量大。 【41题详解】 根据“They walked around together, ate grass together and stayed together day and night.”可知日夜一起做事情，E项“它们做什么都在一起。”符合语境。故选E。 【42题详解】 根据“Because they were always together, they were able to protect each other from tigers and lions.”可知因为它们总是在一起，所以能够保护彼此不受老虎和狮子的伤害，F项“这些动物可能想杀死它们作为食物。”符合语境。故选F。 【43题详解】 根据“He thought that this might be a good chance to kill the cows and enjoy a good meal.”可知说的是一只狮子，B项“但是一头狮子很快发现了它们。”符合语境。故选B。 【44题详解】 根据“What the cows did not understand is that there is strength in numbers. This is true even for humans.”可知此处将故事引发的思考，D项“这个故事给了我们思考的东西。”符合语境。故选D。 【45题详解】 根据“If we stay close with our friends and family, they can give us the strength to get through hard times.”可知说的是互相帮助，C项“当他们有困难的时候，我们也可以帮助他们。”符合语境。故选C。 第三节 信息匹配 左栏是五个人的兴趣介绍，右栏是七则俱乐部的信息推荐，请根据左栏个人兴趣介绍和相关信息推荐进行匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 ___46___ Vivi is good at singing. She enjoys singing songs, and she plans to be a singer in the future. ___47___ Linda thinks reading can make her smart. She hopes to make friends when reading. ___48___ Jack loves watching English movies. And he hopes to improve his English. ___49___ Cindy is a quiet girl. She always draw pictures after school, but she can’t draw well. ___50___ Bob likes doing all kinds of sports, such as playing basketball, playing soccer, swimming and so on. A. Art Club Welcome to our Art Club, We can teach you how to draw. Drawing is interesting and fun. Come on! B. Music Club Music can make people happy and relaxed. It’s a good place for you to relax yourself. We have good music teachers to teach you better. C. Chess Club Our club will teach you how to play Chinese chess well. And everyone here are very friendly, you can make friends with them. D. Sports Club Everybody knows doing sports is good for us. We have basketball training, football training, ping-pong training and so on. Join us! E. Cooking Club Do you like delicious food? Do you want to learn how to cook? Join us and be a good cook. F. Reading Club Books are friends of human beings. We have all kinds of good books in our club. Why not join us? G. English Club If you are interested in English. Come and join us, here you can improve your English day by day. 【答案】46. B 47. F 48. G 49. A 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了五个人的兴趣信息，和七个俱乐部的信息。 【46题详解】 根据“Vivi is good at singing. She enjoys singing songs, and she plans to be a singer in the future.”可知，Vivi擅长唱歌，喜欢唱歌，计划成为歌手。选项B“音乐俱乐部 音乐让人快乐和放松。是放松的好地方，有好音乐老师教你更好。”与之匹配。故选B。 【47题详解】 根据“Linda thinks reading can make her smart. She hopes to make friends when reading.”可知，Linda认为阅读能让她聪明，希望在阅读时交朋友。选项F“阅读俱乐部：书籍是人类的朋友，俱乐部有各种好书，为什么不加入？”与之匹配。故选F。 【48题详解】 根据“Jack loves watching English movies. And he hopes to improve his English.”可知，Jack喜欢看英语电影，希望提高英语。选项G“英语俱乐部：如果你对英语感兴趣，来加入我们，这里可以每天提高英语。”与之匹配。故选G。 【49题详解】 根据“Cindy is a quiet girl. She always draw pictures after school, but she can’t draw well.”可知，Cindy是一个安静的女孩，放学后画画，但画得不好。选项A“艺术俱乐部：欢迎来到艺术俱乐部，我们可以教你如何画画。画画有趣又好玩。”与之匹配。故选A。 【50题详解】 根据“Bob likes doing all kinds of sports, such as playing basketball, playing soccer, swimming and so on.”可知，Bob喜欢各种运动，如篮球、足球、游泳等。选项D“体育俱乐部：做运动对健康有益，有篮球、足球、乒乓球等训练。”与之匹配。故选D。 第二卷 IV.用所给单词的适当形式填空 51. After a good night’s sleep, I feel ________ (energy) and ready to start a new day. 【答案】energetic 【解析】 【详解】句意：睡了一夜好觉后，我感到精力充沛，为新的一天做好了准备。根据“feel”可知，此处用形容词形式，作表语，energetic“精力充沛的”符合。故填energetic。 52. The stars shine ________ (bright) at night. 【答案】brightly 【解析】 【详解】句意：夜晚星星闪耀得很明亮。此处需要副词修饰动词“shine”，表示“闪耀”的方式；所给提示词“bright”是形容词，其副词形式为“brightly”。故填brightly。 53. People parade along the street, ________ (dance) and singing. 【答案】dancing 【解析】 【详解】句意：人们沿街游行，载歌载舞。根据“and singing.”可知，逗号后的部分用现在分词短语作伴随状语，表示游行时的两个伴随动作，因此动词原形“dance”需变为现在分词形式“dancing”。故填dancing。 54. France is in ________ (west) Europe. 【答案】Western 【解析】 【详解】句意：法国在西欧。修饰名词“Europe”，此处应该改为形容词western，表示地理区域时，形容词需首字母大写，Western Europe“西欧”。故填Western。 55. I felt ________ (bore) during the long and meaningless meeting. 【答案】bored 【解析】 【详解】句意：在这个冗长而无意义的会议中，我感到很无聊。分析句子可知，空处作表语，且修饰人，应该用bore的形容词bored“感到厌倦的”。故填bored。 56. I’m old enough to cook by ________ (oneself). 【答案】myself 【解析】 【详解】句意：我已经足够大了，可以自己做饭了。根据“I’m old enough to cook by”可知我可以自己做饭了，用反身代词myself“我自己”。故填myself。 57. There are two ways ________ (get) to the bus stop. 【答案】to get 【解析】 【详解】句意：有两种去公交站的方法。the way to do sth.表示“做某事的方法”，此处需要用动词不定式“to get”作后置定语修饰“ways”，表示“到达公交站的两种方法”。故填to get。 58. How yummy the dish ________ (taste)! 【答案】tastes##tasted 【解析】 【详解】句意：这道菜尝起来多么美味啊！分析句子可知，此句可以使用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式；此句也可以使用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填tastes/tasted。 59. Nice lies on ________ (France) south-east coast. 【答案】French 【解析】 【详解】句意：尼斯位于法国的东南海岸。根据“Nice lies on…south-east coast.”可知，这里需要一个形容词来修饰south - east coast，表示“法国的”，France的形容词形式是French，符合语境。故填French。 60. What ________ (make) your friend so special? 【答案】makes 【解析】 【详解】句意：什么使你的朋友如此特别？特殊疑问词what作句子的主语，视为第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用三单形式，故填makes。 V、语法填空 根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词正确形式填空。 It was my ____61____ (twenty) birthday yesterday. I had a party with my friends. Now let me tell you something interesting that happened at ____62____ party. My best friend Li Ming came together with his ____63____ (India) friend. I said, “Welcome to my party, my new friend” and I asked him ____64____ English, “Can you speak Chinese?” He ____65____ (nod) his head. Then I said, “xi wang ni wan de kai xin.” ____66____ he didn’t seem to understand me. Just then Li Ming came up and said, “He in fact means that he doesn’t understand Chinese.” I felt really surprised. Does it mean “no” to nod one’s head in India? After that, I began to use English to talk with him. But I had some difficulty in understanding him because his ____67____ (pronounce) was quite different from that of American English. From the talk, I got to know that he once worked in many ____68____ (factory). I knew that too much pollution was caused by them. He hoped he could do something for that. So he came to China to learn how to make them cause the ____69____ (little) pollution. I expressed my best wishes and said “You are sure to ____70____ (success) in doing that.” Now I have one more friend who comes from our neighbor country—India. 【答案】61. twentieth 62. the 63. Indian 64. in 65. nodded 66. But 67. pronunciation 68. factories 69. least 70. succeed 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者20岁生日聚会上发生的事情。 【61题详解】 句意：昨天是我二十岁生日。根据“birthday”可知，此处表示二十岁生日，用序数词twentieth“第二十”表示顺序。故填twentieth。 【62题详解】 句意：现在让我告诉你聚会上发生的一些有趣的事情。根据“happened at...party.”可知，此处是特指在聚会上发生的事情，用定冠词the。故填the。 【63题详解】 句意：我最好的朋友李和他的印度朋友一起来了。空处需用形容词Indian“印度的”修饰其后的名词“friend”。故填Indian。 【64题详解】 句意：我用英语问他：“你会说中文吗？”固定短语in English“用英语”。故填in。 【65题详解】 句意：他点点头。根据“Then I said,”可知，本句是一般过去时，动词需用过去式。故填nodded。 【66题详解】 句意：但他似乎不明白我的意思。空格前后句子句意转折，需用连词but“但是”；句子开头单词首字母需大写。故填But。 【67题详解】 句意：但是我在理解他的时候有点困难，因为他的发音和美国英语很不一样。空前“his”是形容词性物主代词，其后跟名词形式pronunciation“发音”。故填pronunciation。 【68题详解】 句意：从谈话中，我知道他曾经在许多工厂工作过。“many”后跟名词复数形式。故填factories。 【69题详解】 句意：所以他来到中国，学习如何使它们造成的污染最小。空前定冠词“the”后跟形容词最高级least。故填least。 【70题详解】 句意：我表达了我最良好的祝愿，并说：“你一定会成功的。” 固定短语succeed in doing sth.“成功做某事”；空前有动词不定式符号“to”，其后跟动词原形。故填succeed。 VI.书面表达 71. 帮助别人，快乐自己。乐于助人可以愉悦我们的身心，可以升华我们的品行。你也曾经帮助过别人(When? Where? Who? What? Why? How? )， 你的切身感受是什么？请以“Helping others makes me happy”为题， 写一篇英语短文。可适当发挥，字数不少于65词。 Helping others makes me happy __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Helping others makes me happy Everyone needs others’ help. I think helping others makes me happy. Last weekend, I met a foreigner with a map in her hands while I was walking along the street. She stopped me and asked whether I could help her. She wanted to visit a friend who studies in a university, but she got lost on the way. I showed her the way to the university. She thanked me a lot and left happily. Helping others always brings people happiness. 【解析】 【详解】1、题干解读：该题目属于话题作文写作，写作时应先介绍自己帮助别人的经历，然后介绍自己的感受，可适当发挥。 2、写作指导：本文应该以第一人称来叙述内容；时态采用一般过去时为主；介绍自己帮助别人的经历时，应详细具体，语句通顺，逻辑性强，保证条理清晰。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 广东省广州市2025-2026学年九年级上学期开学验收考试 英语模拟试题 第一卷 I.单项选择 从A、B、C或D选项中选出一个语法正确的答案 1. Many people didn’t know the importance of protecting wild animals ________ some of them died out. A. when B. after C. until D. because 2. —How long have you owned this bike? —I ________ it for three months A. have bought B. have had C. have borrowed D. have lent 3. He is ________ than Mary, but he doesn’t do his homework so ________ as Mary. A. older; carefully B. older; careful C. elder; careful 4. It’s hot here. Please keep the window _________. A. open B. opened C. closed D. close 5. They will send the tickets to me _______ they receive my money. A as soon as B. although C. so that 6. —Can I come today or tomorrow? —_______ is OK. I’m busy today and tomorrow. A. Either B. Neither C. Both 7. ________ everybody is here, let’s begin our class. A. Before B. Since C. So D. Although 8. —Could I ____ your bike? — Yes. But you can’t ____ it to others. A. borrow, lend B. lend, keep C. keep, borrow D. borrow, keep 9. The Internet is so closely connected with our daily life. Can you ________ the life without it? A. imagine B. expect C. understand D. control 10. Every Saturday, Wang Weifang and his friends ________ a play. A. put down B. put on C. put off D. put out 11. Lisa is flying to America for a vacation. And she will call his friends ______ she arrives at the airport. A. although B. until C. as soon as D. since 12. Teenagers should learn to develop their ______, because no one will always look after them all the time. A. independence B. situation C. satisfaction D. kindness 13. You can find ________ difficult ________ English. A. that, to learn B. it, learning C. it, to learn 14. It is hard ________ his strange idea. A. understand B. to understanding C. understood D. to understand 15. —Are the singers all from ______? —No, there are only two ______ in the group. A. Germany; Germany B. Germany; Germans C. German; Germans II、完型填空 My grandpa has been living with us for more than twenty years since he retired (退休). My aunt and my uncle are living in another city, so we hardly ever get together on weekdays. The day after tomorrow is Wednesday. We are going to have a big party for Grandpa! ___16___? It’s his 85th birthday. All the family members are going to come to the party. The party will be in Wuhan. My grandpa was born and ___17___ there. He always wants to go back to have a look. Now we help him make his ___18___ come true. I believe my grandpa must be very ___19___ . My uncle is a famous ___20___ in a restaurant in Shanghai. He is going to do all the dishes at the party. I’m sure he will give us a great ___21___ . Each of the family members will ___22___ my grandpa a gift on that day. ___23___ the youngest grandson, I have a gift for my grandpa too. I’m making a model bus. Grandpa was a ___24___. He spent all his youth serving people who went to work by bus. He must love the gift. Oh. I tell you too much. You must _____25_____ you won’t tell my grandpa. They are secrets. 16. A. How B. Why C. When D. What 17. A. made up B. put up C. took up D. grew up 18. A. problem B. team C. dream D. plan 19. A. rich B. excited C. serious D. simple 20. A. cook B. pianist C. artist D. actor 21. A. program B. show C. movie D. meal 22. A. paint B. improve C. send D. discuss 23. A. As B. With C. For D. To 24. A. teacher B. driver C. scientist D. doctor 25. A. wonder B. mind C. expect D. promise III、阅读理解 第一节 阅读下面材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。 A Do you know how to save water? Do you save water in your daily life? If yes, come and take part in this writing activity and share your story about saving water.         Time: 4:00 p.m.~5:00 p.m. on September 17th, 2025 Place: In the school activity hall Rewards: 1st place (名) 10 pens and 10 notebooks 2nd place 8 pens and 8 notebooks 3rd to 5th place 5 pens and 5 notebooks Tips: The activity is only open to students in Grade Seven to Nine. You can write your story in only 120 words. The result will be announced (公布) on September 20th, 2025. 26. What is the topic (主题) of this writing activity? A. Keeping healthy. B. Learning English well. C. Protecting the forest. D. Saving water. 27. How long will this activity last? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. D. Four hours. 28. What does the underlined word “Reward” mean in Chinese? A 奖品 B. 效果 C. 事实 D. 障碍 29. What can you get if you win the 4th place? A. 5 pens and 5 notebooks. B. 8 pens and 8 notebooks. C. 10 pens and 10 notebooks. D. 15 pens and 15 notebooks. 30. When will we know the result of this activity? A. On September 10th. B. On September 22nd. C. On September 20th. D. On September 30th. B Little river ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests. Then it reached a desert. “I went through so many difficulties. I should have no problems crossing the desert,” she thought. As she started, she found herself slowly disappearing(消失) into the sand. After many tries, she still couldn’t succeed. “Maybe I can’t reach the ocean,” she said sadly to herself. At this time, a deep voice said, “If a breeze(微风) can cross the desert, so can a river.” It was the voice of the desert. But the little river answered, “That’s because a breeze can fly, but I cannot.” “That’s because you can’t give up what you are. Let’s yourself evaporate(蒸发) into the breeze, and it can take you across.” said the desert. “Give up what I am now? No! No!” The little river could not accept this idea. “The breeze can carry the vapor(蒸汽) across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will make a river again,” said the desert. “And whether you’re a river or vapor, your nature never changes.” Hearing this, the little river went into the open arms of the breeze. It carried her to the next part of her life. The course of our lives is like the experience of the little river. If you want to go through difficulties in your life to head for success, you should change the way you are. 31. The little river wanted to reach the ________. A. forest B. ocean C. desert D. sky 32. The little river ________ before she got to the desert. A. was sure about her ability B. was worried about herself C. knew well about the desert D. didn’t meet much difficulty 33. At first, the little river didn’t accept the desert’s advice because she ________. A. wasn’t able to fly B. was afraid of the breeze C. wouldn’t give up what she was D. couldn’t succeed many times 34. The little river finally crossed the desert by ________. A. changing her nature B. evaporating into the breeze C. making a river D. disappearing into the sand 35. What does the story mainly tell us? A. The road to success is not always easy and without difficulties. B. Whatever others say, we should always be ourselves. C. To succeed, we should change the way we are if necessary. D. We may experience difficulty in life just like the little river. C An old man was fishing on the bank of a river. A little boy came to see him fishing. The old man was really good at fishing and it didn’t take long for him to catch a full basket of fish. The old man saw that the boy was very cute, so he offered him a whole basket of fish. But the boy shook his head. The old man was surprised and asked, “Why don’t you want the fish?” The boy replied, “I want the fishing rod (竿) in your hands.” The old man asked, “Why do you want the rod?” “It doesn’t take long to eat all the fish in a basket. But if I have the fishing rod, I can go fishing by myself and I won’t be afraid of not having any more fish to eat.” People will certainly think that the boy is very smart. Wrong! If he doesn’t know how to fish, he can’t have fish to eat, even though he has the fishing rod. It’s useless to only have a fishing rod. Fishing skills are the most important, not the fishing rod. Too many people think that if they have a “fishing rod” in their life, they will no longer fear (害怕) the wind and rain. They are just like the boy, who thought that if he had a fishing rod, he would have fish to eat. 36. The old man was fishing ________. A. by a river B. by a lake C. in a pool D. in the sea 37. The underlined word “offered” means “________” in Chinese in the passage. A. 自愿给予 B. 赔偿 C. 低价出售 D. 索要 38. The boy refused the fish because ________. A. he didn’t like eating fish B. he wanted the fishing rod C. the old man didn’t have much fish D. he didn’t know how to cook fish 39. The writer thought the boy was _________. A. smart B. shy C. not clever D. lazy 40. What can we learn from the passage? A. If we have a “fishing rod” in our life, we won’t be afraid of anything. B. If we have a “fishing rod”, “fishing skills” are not so important. C. It’s helpful to have a “fishing rod” even if we know nothing about “fishing skills”. D. “Fishing skills” are more important than the “fishing rod” in our life. 第二节 短文填空 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Four cows lived in a forest near a meadow (草地). They were good friends. ____41____ They walked around together, ate grass together and stayed together day and night. Because they were always together, they were able to protect each other from tigers and lions. ____42____ But one day, the four friends got into a big argument (争论). They couldn’t work it out and all decided to leave and go their own way. Then they each found a new meadow to live in. ____43____ He thought that this might be a good chance to kill the cows and enjoy a good meal. One by one, the lion hunted the cows and killed them until there were none left. ____44____ What the cows did not understand is that there is strength (力量) in numbers. This is true even for humans. If we stay close with our friends and family, they can give us the strength to get through hard times. ____45____ Do you agree? A. We should protect the animals. B. But a lion soon found them. C. And we also can help them when they are in trouble. D. The story gives us something to think about. E. They did everything together. F. These animals might want to kill them for food. G. I don’t care if my friends are the same as me or different. 第三节 信息匹配 左栏是五个人的兴趣介绍，右栏是七则俱乐部的信息推荐，请根据左栏个人兴趣介绍和相关信息推荐进行匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 ___46___ Vivi is good at singing. She enjoys singing songs, and she plans to be a singer in the future. ___47___ Linda thinks reading can make her smart. She hopes to make friends when reading. ___48___ Jack loves watching English movies And he hopes to improve his English. ___49___ Cindy is a quiet girl. She always draw pictures after school, but she can’t draw well. ___50___ Bob likes doing all kinds of sports, such as playing basketball, playing soccer, swimming and so on. A. Art Club Welcome to our Art Club, We can teach you how to draw. Drawing is interesting and fun. Come on! B. Music Club Music can make people happy and relaxed. It’s a good place for you to relax yourself. We have good music teachers to teach you better. C. Chess Club Our club will teach you how to play Chinese chess well. And everyone here are very friendly, you can make friends with them. D. Sports Club Everybody knows doing sports is good for us. We have basketball training, football training, ping-pong training and so on. Join us! E. Cooking Club Do you like delicious food? Do you want to learn how to cook? Join us and be a good cook. F. Reading Club Books are friends of human beings. We have all kinds of good books in our club. Why not join us? G. English Club If you are interested in English. Come and join us, here you can improve your English day by day. 第二卷 IV.用所给单词的适当形式填空 51. After a good night’s sleep I feel ________ (energy) and ready to start a new day. 52. The stars shine ________ (bright) at night. 53. People parade along the street, ________ (dance) and singing. 54. France is in ________ (west) Europe. 55. I felt ________ (bore) during the long and meaningless meeting. 56. I’m old enough to cook by ________ (oneself). 57. There are two ways ________ (get) to the bus stop. 58. How yummy the dish ________ (taste)! 59. Nice lies on ________ (France) south-east coast. 60. What ________ (make) your friend so special? V、语法填空 根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。 It was my ____61____ (twenty) birthday yesterday. I had a party with my friends. Now let me tell you something interesting that happened at ____62____ party. My best friend Li Ming came together with his ____63____ (India) friend. I said, “Welcome to my party, my new friend” and I asked him ____64____ English, “Can you speak Chinese?” He ____65____ (nod) his head. Then I said, “xi wang ni wan de kai xin.” ____66____ he didn’t seem to understand me. Just then Li Ming came up and said, “He in fact means that he doesn’t understand Chinese.” I felt really surprised. Does it mean “no” to nod one’s head in India? After that, I began to use English to talk with him. But I had some difficulty in understanding him because his ____67____ (pronounce) was quite different from that of American English. From the talk, I got to know that he once worked in many ____68____ (factory). I knew that too much pollution was caused by them. He hoped he could do something for that. So he came to China to learn how to make them cause the ____69____ (little) pollution. I expressed my best wishes and said “You are sure to ____70____ (success) in doing that.” Now I have one more friend who comes from our neighbor country—India. VI.书面表达 71. 帮助别人，快乐自己。乐于助人可以愉悦我们的身心，可以升华我们的品行。你也曾经帮助过别人(When? Where? Who? What? Why? How? )， 你的切身感受是什么？请以“Helping others makes me happy”为题， 写一篇英语短文。可适当发挥，字数不少于65词。 Helping others makes me happy __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$