精品解析：河北省唐山市五十四中2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试卷

2024—2025年第二学期期中教学质量检测 七年级英语 特别提示：1. 本套题共8页，计时120分钟。 2. 答题前请将个人信息填写在指定位置（字迹清楚）。 3. 答案须用黑色钢笔、签字笔或圆珠笔书写。 第一部分 听力 第一节 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5题，每题1分，共5分） 1. A. Both. B. Yes, please. C. No, thanks. 2. A. I think so. B. Sounds good. C. I am out. 3. A. It belongs to Tom. B. No, it’s not mine. C. You’re right. 4. A. Thanks. B. Every day. C. In my locker. 5. A. I can’t see it. B. Yes, I do. C. Sorry, I won’t. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择适当的选项。（共13题，每题1分，共13分） 6. What sport does the girl do every day? A. B. C. 7. How does Jim go home every day? A. B. C. 8. What does the girl like for breakfast? A. Eggs. B. Noodles. C. Bread. 9. What would they like to eat? A. Milk and eggs. B. Noodles and salad. C. Bread and milk. 10. How many days is the library open a week? A. Five days. B. Six days. C. Seven days. 11. What books does the girl want? A. Books about sports. B. Books about cooking. C. Books about animals. 12. Which restaurant do the speakers go to? A. Miss Brown’s. B. Mr. White’s. C. Jason’s. 13. Why do the speakers go there? A. Because it is cheap. B. Because it’s very near. C. Because it has delicious food. 14. How will they go there? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car. 15. Who is Anne? A. The girl’s sister. B. The boy’s sister. C. The boy’s cousin. 16. Where does Anne’s mother work now? A. In China. B. In America. C. In the UK. 17. How many people will go to the zoo? A. Six. B. Five. C. Four. 18. When are they going to the zoo? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 第三节 听语言材料和问题，选择正确答案。（共7题，每题1分，共7分） 19. Who may be the speaker? A. A class teacher. B. A student. C. A parent. 20. What should students do when a teacher comes into the classroom? A. Keep quiet. B. Stand up. C. Read books. 21. What can students do in the classroom? A. Eat food. B. Drink water. C. Use a mobile phone. 22. What color is kale? A. Dark green. B. Light Blue. C. Light yellow. 23. What can we learn about vitamin (维生素)A from the passage (文章)? A. It is not good for our health. B It can help us see well at night. C There is no vitamin A in kale. 24. What does the writer think of gongbao chicken? A. Delicious. B. Bad. C. Common. 25. What’s the passage about? A. Different Kinds of Food B. Healthy Foods for Eyes C. The Good Foods with Vitamins 第四节 听短文填空。（共5题，每题1分，共5分） Information Sheet What they do Linda often has 26. _______ in a restaurant with her parents. Food they like Linda’s father likes 27. _______. Linda's mother likes 28. _______. Linda likes 29 _______ noodles. What they think They think Chinese food is delicious and 30. _______. 第二部分 语言运用 第一节 完形填空。（共10题，每题1分，共10分） Which animal do you think is “the king of the animals”, the elephant, the lion or the tiger? I ____1____ the tiger is “the king of the animals”. Because you can find some black lines (线) on the ____2____ forehead (前额). The lines look like the Chinese word “Wang”. It’s one of the ____3____ of the king in Chinese. Tigers are ____4____ animals. They like eating small animals. They have yellow and beautiful fur with black lines. Tigers can run very fast. Most people think tigers are ____5____. So they don’t dare (不敢) to walk close (接近) to them. Because of their look, people are scared of tigers. ____6____ they don’t know tigers are in danger now. People ____7____ many trees, so tigers are losing their homes. There are only about 70 Siberian tigers in China. Some people ____8____ them for their fur. We must save tigers and not buy things made ____9____ their fur. They really ____10____ our help. 1. A. think B. remember C. become D. guess 2. A. monkey’s B. eagle’s C. snake’s D. tiger’s 3 A. animals B. orders C. symbols D. cultures 4. A. dangerous B. small C. quiet D. friendly 5. A. polite B. scary C. interesting D. cute 6. A. But B. Because C. And D. So 7. A. look after B. think about C. cut down D. hang out 8. A. save B. carry C. kill D. pick 9. A. at B. with C. in D. of 10. A. understand B. need C. treat D. build 第二节 短文填空。（共15题，每题1分，共15分） Healthy eating is important for a healthy body and mind. Both what we eat ___11___ how we eat are important! For example, some people have fast food every week. It is easy and delicious! But it often has lots of salt, fat, and sugar. That ___12___ (make) us put on weight. Eating fast food like pizza and hamburgers too often may cause heart ___13___ (problem) later. If you cook ___14___ (you) own meals instead, you can make healthy ___15___ (balance) meals. ___16___ (eat) three meals a day is important. But some people don’t have breakfast. Maybe they don’t feel hungry ___17___ the morning, or they are too busy ___18___ (eat) anything. But food gives ___19___ (we) energy. It is easy to feel ___20___ (sleep) and find it hard to focus on our work or studies if we don’t eat breakfast. Some people also eat too many sweet ___21___ (thing). Ice cream, sweets, and chocolate are delicious, but they usually have lots of sugar. This can ___22___ (cause) tooth problems. When you want a snack, why don’t you ___23___ (have) some fruit instead? After all, ___24___ apple a day keeps the doctor away. ___25___ (remember): You are what you eat. Healthy eating means eating healthy food and having good eating habits. 第三部分 阅读 第一节 阅读理解（共15题，每题2分，共30分） A Mona is an Australian koala. She is seven years old. She is very cute. She likes sleeping in the day. But at night she gets up and eats leaves. Mona doesn’t drink water for months. But she is healthy because she can get water from the leaves. The lion’s name is Gerry. He is ugly. He is from South Africa. Meat is his favorite food. Gerry is very lazy. He sleeps and relaxes for 20 hours every day. Today is Gerry’s eighth birthday. The workers in the zoo are having a birthday party for him. This is a big elephant. His name is Johnny. He is from India. He’s eleven years old. He has bad eyesight (视力). He’s friendly and smart. People can teach him to do something for them. Yuanyuan is a cute panda. She is five years old. She’s from China. She is very beautiful, but she’s shy, so please keep quiet. She likes eating bamboo and drinking water. She relaxes for about 10 hours every day. 26. How old is Gerry? A. Five. B. Seven. C. Eight. D. Eleven. 27. How many countries do these animals come from? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 28. Who can help people to do things? A. Johnny. B. Yuanyuan. C. Mona. D. Gerry. B At school, we have thirty minutes’ rest between classes on the playground. They are having a basketball game. Oh! A boy is running with a ball. And another one is trying to stop him. They are so cool. And there are some girls watching the game. Some students are in the classroom. They are talking. A few of them are reading or doing homework. Look! A girl is looking at the birds in a tree in front of the classroom. She must be thinking of something interesting because she is smiling. What are the teachers doing? Do you know? Some of them are working in the office, and some are talking with students. Everyone is busy with his or her things, busy but happy. 29. Where are the students playing basketball? A. In the office. B. In front of the classroom. C. On the playground. D. In the classroom. 30. The girl who is looking at the birds is ________. A. happy B. busy C. sad D. interesting 31. What is the passage mainly about? A. Students. B. A basketball game. C. Rest time. D. School activities. C Near the International Museum Day in 2024, some students in Beijing walked into the Wang Zhihe Fermented Bean Curd (腐乳) Science Museum (博物馆). They learned about how to make fermented bean curd. Fermented bean curd has a history of more than 1,000 years and is one of the special fermented foods in China. There are three main kinds of fermented bean curd. The cyan (青色的) one is the most stinky (有臭味的). The white one is the easiest to make and the red one usually has red yeast rice (红曲米). ▲ First, people air-dry the tofu and put it under dry grass. Then, they put bean curd in a mixture of salt water and wine (酒). At last, people put mold (霉菌) in the mixture to keep it fermenting (发酵). Fermented bean curd is delicious. You can eat it with rice or noodles. Some people from other countries also love to eat it. 32. What did the students do in the Science Museum? A. Bought fermented bean curd. B. Gave classes to younger students. C. Studied the history of this museum. D. Learned to make fermented bean curd. 33. According to the passage, how many main kinds of fermented bean curd are there? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 34. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A. The fermented bean curd has a long history. B. Making fermented bean curd isn’t easy. C. Not everyone likes eating fermented bean curd. D. There are many ways to make fermented bean curd. 35. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是)? A. The air. B. The wine. C. The tofu. D. The salt water. D Hi, boys and girls! Welcome to www. learninglishkids. britishcouncil. org. We have rules to make Learn English Kids a fun and safe place to learn English, so please follow these rules. Ask your parents to read them with you. First, use English only. Don’t be scared or shy to use English. Second, don’t use bad language. Be nice and kind to other people. Third, don’t tell other people your password(密码). Change your password if you think other people know it. Fourth, don’t write your family name, birthday, phone number, school name, password or other personal(个人的) information when talking with others. Lastly, please tell your parents before you join us. Please remember the rules! Have a good time here! Thank you! 36. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. The rules. B. Parents. C. Books. D. Safe places. 37. How many rules are mentioned according to the passage? A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. D. 7. 38. Which of the following is personal information? Check and choose the right answer. ①The birthday. ②The password. ③The pet’s name. ④The school name. ⑤The personal books. A. ①②④ B. ①③④ C. ①③⑤ D. ①④⑤ 39. What can we know from the passage? A. Learn English Kids is a kind of excellent sport for kids. B. It’s scary for kids to use Learn English Kids with their parents. C. If kids want to join Learn English Kids, they must tell their parents. D. Kids can write anything in comments when they use Learn English Kids. 40. What’s the writer’s purpose (目的) according to the passage? A. To teach kids to learn Chinese well. B. To ask kids not to change the password. C. To make Learn English Kids a fun and safe place to learn English. D. To tell kids to buy gifts for Learn English Kids. 第二节 阅读表达（共5题，每题2分，共10分） 根据短文内容，简要回答文后的问题。 Do you like walking? A thirteen-year-old girl named Jenny likes walking very much. She likes walking because she thinks it is good for her health. “My home is 6 kilometers from school. I get up at 6:00 every morning. Then I have a good breakfast. I think breakfast is very important to us. If we don’t eat breakfast in the morning, we can’t do well in our studies. “After breakfast, I walk to school. I can see many interesting things and people on my way to school. I can also think what to do or how to do things at school,” says Jenny, “My father buys a new car and he wants to take me to school every morning. But I think I need to exercise and I ask my father to exercise, too. Now he walks to work. After dinner, my parents and I usually take a walk in the park near our house. I have a happy family. And we have a healthy life.” How do you go to school every day? Walk to school now. It’s good exercise. It’s also good for the environment (环境). Do you think so? 41. How old is Jenny? _________________________________________________________________ 42. How far is it from Jenny’s home to school? _________________________________________________________________ 43. What does Jenny think of breakfast? _________________________________________________________________ 44. How does Jenny’s father go to work now? _________________________________________________________________ 45. What do Jenny and her parents usually do after dinner? _________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际 补全对话。（共5题，每题2分，共10分） A: Dad, where are my sports shoes? And Tom’s? B: Yours are right here. __________46__________ A: OK, I will get them for us two. B: __________47__________ A: Tom and I want to play badminton outside now. B: __________48__________ A: Of course, dad! You are welcome to go with us. B: I need a racket. __________49__________ A: It’s Mom’s. You can just use it. B: OK. Let’s go! We can go and eat chicken noodles after our game. A: __________50__________ You are so great, Dad! B: Doing sports with my dear children, and a good meal! What a lovely Saturday! 第五部分 写作 书面表达。（共15分） 51. 健康生活方式对于成长中的我们来说非常重要，你认为健康的生活方式应该是什么样的？请以“How to Be a Healthy Student”为题，根据提示写一篇演讲稿。 提示：1. What can we do to have healthy living and eating habits? 2. What sports can we do to keep fit? 3. Something more about keeping healthy. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数70词左右；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 How to Be a Healthy Student Hello, everyone! Health is important for students. Here is my advice about how to be a healthy student. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025年第二学期期中教学质量检测 七年级英语 特别提示：1. 本套题共8页，计时120分钟。 2. 答题前请将个人信息填写在指定位置（字迹清楚）。 3. 答案须用黑色钢笔、签字笔或圆珠笔书写。 第一部分 听力 第一节 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5题，每题1分，共5分） 1. A. Both. B. Yes, please. C. No, thanks. 2. A. I think so. B. Sounds good. C. I am out. 3. A. It belongs to Tom. B. No, it’s not mine. C. You’re right. 4. A. Thanks. B. Every day. C. In my locker. 5. A. I can’t see it. B. Yes, I do. C. Sorry, I won’t. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择适当的选项。（共13题，每题1分，共13分） 6. What sport does the girl do every day? A. B. C. 7. How does Jim go home every day? A. B. C. 8. What does the girl like for breakfast? A. Eggs. B. Noodles. C. Bread. 9. What would they like to eat? A. Milk and eggs. B. Noodles and salad. C. Bread and milk. 10. How many days is the library open a week? A. Five days. B. Six days. C. Seven days. 11. What books does the girl want? A. Books about sports. B. Books about cooking. C. Books about animals. 12. Which restaurant do the speakers go to? A. Miss Brown’s. B. Mr. White’s. C. Jason’s. 13. Why do the speakers go there? A. Because it is cheap. B. Because it’s very near. C. Because it has delicious food. 14. How will they go there? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car. 15. Who is Anne? A. The girl’s sister. B. The boy’s sister. C. The boy’s cousin. 16. Where does Anne’s mother work now? A. In China. B. In America. C. In the UK. 17. How many people will go to the zoo? A. Six. B. Five. C. Four. 18. When are they going to the zoo? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 第三节 听语言材料和问题，选择正确答案。（共7题，每题1分，共7分） 19. Who may be the speaker? A. A class teacher. B. A student. C. A parent. 20. What should students do when a teacher comes into the classroom? A. Keep quiet. B. Stand up. C. Read books. 21. What can students do in the classroom? A. Eat food. B. Drink water. C. Use a mobile phone. 22. What color is kale? A. Dark green. B. Light Blue. C. Light yellow. 23. What can we learn about vitamin (维生素)A from the passage (文章)? A. It is not good for our health. B. It can help us see well at night. C. There is no vitamin A in kale. 24. What does the writer think of gongbao chicken? A. Delicious. B. Bad. C. Common. 25. What’s the passage about? A. Different Kinds of Food B. Healthy Foods for Eyes C. The Good Foods with Vitamins 第四节 听短文填空。（共5题，每题1分，共5分） Information Sheet What they do Linda often has 26. _______ in a restaurant with her parents. Food they like Linda’s father likes 27. _______. Linda's mother likes 28. _______. Linda likes 29. _______ noodles. What they think They think Chinese food is delicious and 30. _______. 第二部分 语言运用 第一节 完形填空。（共10题，每题1分，共10分） Which animal do you think is “the king of the animals”, the elephant, the lion or the tiger? I ____1____ the tiger is “the king of the animals”. Because you can find some black lines (线) on the ____2____ forehead (前额). The lines look like the Chinese word “Wang”. It’s one of the ____3____ of the king in Chinese. Tigers are ____4____ animals. They like eating small animals. They have yellow and beautiful fur with black lines. Tigers can run very fast. Most people think tigers are ____5____. So they don’t dare (不敢) to walk close (接近) to them. Because of their look, people are scared of tigers. ____6____ they don’t know tigers are in danger now. People ____7____ many trees, so tigers are losing their homes. There are only about 70 Siberian tigers in China. Some people ____8____ them for their fur. We must save tigers and not buy things made ____9____ their fur. They really ____10____ our help. 1. A. think B. remember C. become D. guess 2. A. monkey’s B. eagle’s C. snake’s D. tiger’s 3. A. animals B. orders C. symbols D. cultures 4. A. dangerous B. small C. quiet D. friendly 5. A. polite B. scary C. interesting D. cute 6. A. But B. Because C. And D. So 7. A. look after B. think about C. cut down D. hang out 8. A. save B. carry C. kill D. pick 9. A. at B. with C. in D. of 10. A. understand B. need C. treat D. build 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. C 9. D 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了老虎作为“动物之王”的原因，描述了老虎的外貌特征和习性，并强调了老虎目前面临的濒危状况。文章呼吁人们保护老虎，不要购买用虎皮制成的物品。 【1题详解】 句意：我认为老虎是“百兽之王”。 think认为；remember记得；become变成；guess猜测。根据“Which animal do you think is ‘the king of the animals’”可知，此处应表达自己的看法，用think，故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：因为你可以在老虎的前额上看到一些黑线。 monkey’s猴子的；eagle’s老鹰的；snake’s蛇的；tiger’s老虎的。根据“The lines look like the Chinese word ‘Wang’.”可知，此处指“老虎的前额”，故选D。 【3题详解】 句意：它是中文里“王”的象征之一。 animals动物；orders命令；symbols象征；cultures文化。根据“It’s one of the…of the king in Chinese.”可知，“王”字形状的黑线是“王者的象征”，故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：老虎是危险的动物。 dangerous危险的；small小的；quiet安静的；friendly友好的。根据“They like eating small animals.”及后文“So they don’t dare So they don’t dare (不敢) to walk close (接近) to them.”可知，老虎是危险的，故选A。 5题详解】 句意：大多数人认为老虎是可怕的。 polite礼貌的；scary可怕的；interesting有趣的；cute可爱的。根据“So they don’t dare So they don’t dare (不敢) to walk close (接近) to them.”可知，人们觉得老虎可怕，故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：但他们不知道老虎现在正处于危险之中。 but但是（转折）；because因为（因果）；and并且（并列）；so所以。“they don’t know tigers are in danger now.”与前文是转折关系，此处用but连接，故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：人们砍伐了许多树木，所以老虎正在失去它们的家园。 look after照顾；think about考虑；cut down砍倒；hang out闲逛。根据“so tigers are losing their homes.”可知，树木减少导致老虎失去家园，原因是“砍伐树木”，故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：有些人为了虎皮想杀死它们。 save拯救；carry携带；kill杀死；pick捡起。根据“them for their fur.”可知，为了得到老虎的皮毛而杀死它们，故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：我们必须拯救老虎，不买由虎皮制成的东西。 at在；with和；in在……里；of……的。be made of表示“由……制成”（看得出原材料），虎皮制品符合该搭配，故选D。 【10题详解】 句意：它们真的需要我们的帮助。 understand理解；need需要；treat对待；build建造。通读全文可知，老虎处在危险之中，因此“需要”人类的帮助，故选B。 第二节 短文填空。（共15题，每题1分，共15分） Healthy eating is important for a healthy body and mind. Both what we eat ___11___ how we eat are important! For example, some people have fast food every week. It is easy and delicious! But it often has lots of salt, fat, and sugar. That ___12___ (make) us put on weight. Eating fast food like pizza and hamburgers too often may cause heart ___13___ (problem) later. If you cook ___14___ (you) own meals instead, you can make healthy ___15___ (balance) meals. ___16___ (eat) three meals a day is important. But some people don’t have breakfast. Maybe they don’t feel hungry ___17___ the morning, or they are too busy ___18___ (eat) anything. But food gives ___19___ (we) energy. It is easy to feel ___20___ (sleep) and find it hard to focus on our work or studies if we don’t eat breakfast. Some people also eat too many sweet ___21___ (thing). Ice cream, sweets, and chocolate are delicious, but they usually have lots of sugar. This can ___22___ (cause) tooth problems. When you want a snack, why don’t you ___23___ (have) some fruit instead? After all, ___24___ apple a day keeps the doctor away. ___25___ (remember): You are what you eat. Healthy eating means eating healthy food and having good eating habits. 【答案】11. and 12. makes 13. problems 14. your 15. balanced 16. Eating 17. in 18. to eat 19. us 20. sleepy 21. things 22. cause 23. have 24. an 25. Remember 【解析】 【导语】本文主要倡导健康饮食，吃什么和怎么吃都重要。倡导以水果替代零食的健康生活方式，并强调饮食与健康的紧密关联。 【11题详解】 句意：吃什么和怎么吃都重要！“both...and...”是固定搭配，强调并列关系。故填and。 【12题详解】 句意：那让我们发胖。全文时态为一般现在时，主语“That”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式makes。故填makes。 【13题详解】 句意：经常吃披萨、汉堡之类的快餐，日后可能会引发心脏问题。heart problems意为“心脏问题”。名词复数表示一类事物。故填problems。 【14题详解】 句意：如果你自己做饭，就能做出健康均衡的餐食。修饰名词meals用形容词性物主代词。you意为“你，你们”，其形容词性物主代词为your。故填your。 【15题详解】 句意：如果你自己做饭，就能做出健康均衡的餐食。根据“make healthy…(balance) meals”此处是指“做营养均衡的健康餐”。balance意为“平衡”，是名词。修饰名词“meals”用形容词balanced“均衡的”。故填balanced。 【16题详解】 句意：一日三餐很重要。根据“is”可知，本句缺少主语，eat意为“吃”，是动词，此处应是动名词作主语。句首单词首字母e要大写。故填Eating。 【17题详解】 句意：但有些人会不吃早餐。可能是因为早上不觉得饿，也可能是太忙了没空吃东西。此处缺少时间状语，要表达“在早上”用介词in。故填in。 【18题详解】 句意：但有些人会不吃早餐。可能是因为早上不觉得饿，也可能是太忙了没空吃东西。根据句意可知，此处是固定结构：too+adj.+to do“太……而不能……”。too busy to eat‌意为“太忙而不能吃东西”。‌故填to eat。 【19题详解】 句意：但食物能为我们提供能量。give sb. sth.意为“给某人某物”。此处是双宾语，动词后面用代词的宾格。we的宾格是us。故填us。 【20题详解】 句意：如果不吃早餐，人就容易犯困，很难集中精力工作或学习。feel意为“感觉”，后跟形容词，意为“感觉怎么样”。sleep意为“睡觉”，是动词，其形容词形式为sleepy。故填sleepy。 【21题详解】 句意：有些人还吃太多甜食。空前many意为“许多的，许多”，修饰可数名词复数形式。thing意为“事情，东西”，其复数形式为things。sweet things‌泛指甜食。故填things。 【22题详解】 句意：这可能会导致牙齿问题。情态动词后跟动词原形。cause意为“导致”，是动词原形。故填cause。 【23题详解】 句意：想吃零食时，不妨吃点水果代替？why don’t you do sth.是提出建议的句型，主语后跟动词原形。故填have。 【24题详解】 句意：毕竟，一天一苹果，医生远离我。此句是谚语“一天一苹果，医生远离我”。表达“一个苹果”用不定冠词an修饰名词apple，因为apple是元音音素开头的单词。故填an。 【25题详解】 句意：记住：人如其食。remember意为“记住”，此处是动词原形开头，构成祈使句，表示“要记住什么”。故填Remember。 第三部分 阅读 第一节 阅读理解（共15题，每题2分，共30分） A Mona is an Australian koala. She is seven years old. She is very cute. She likes sleeping in the day. But at night she gets up and eats leaves. Mona doesn’t drink water for months. But she is healthy because she can get water from the leaves. The lion’s name is Gerry. He is ugly. He is from South Africa. Meat is his favorite food. Gerry is very lazy. He sleeps and relaxes for 20 hours every day. Today is Gerry’s eighth birthday. The workers in the zoo are having a birthday party for him. This is a big elephant. His name is Johnny. He is from India. He’s eleven years old. He has bad eyesight (视力). He’s friendly and smart. People can teach him to do something for them. Yuanyuan is a cute panda. She is five years old. She’s from China. She is very beautiful, but she’s shy, so please keep quiet. She likes eating bamboo and drinking water. She relaxes for about 10 hours every day. 26. How old is Gerry? A. Five. B. Seven. C. Eight. D. Eleven. 27. How many countries do these animals come from? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 28. Who can help people to do things? A. Johnny. B. Yuanyuan. C. Mona. D. Gerry. 【答案】26. C 27. C 28. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了四种动物的情况。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Today is Gerry’s eighth birthday.”可知，Gerry8岁，故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mona is an Australian koala.”“He is from South Africa.”“He is from India.”“She’s from China.”可知，这些动物来自四个国家，故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This is a big elephant. His name is Johnny.”及“People can teach him to do something for them.”可知， Johnny可以帮人们做事情，故选A。 B At school, we have thirty minutes’ rest between classes on the playground. They are having a basketball game. Oh! A boy is running with a ball. And another one is trying to stop him. They are so cool. And there are some girls watching the game. Some students are in the classroom. They are talking. A few of them are reading or doing homework. Look! A girl is looking at the birds in a tree in front of the classroom. She must be thinking of something interesting because she is smiling. What are the teachers doing? Do you know? Some of them are working in the office, and some are talking with students. Everyone is busy with his or her things, busy but happy. 29. Where are the students playing basketball? A. In the office. B. In front of the classroom. C. On the playground. D. In the classroom. 30. The girl who is looking at the birds is ________. A. happy B. busy C. sad D. interesting 31. What is the passage mainly about? A. Students. B. A basketball game. C. Rest time. D. School activities. 【答案】29. C 30. A 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文对学生们和老师们在课间30分钟所做的事情进行了详细的描写。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At school, we have thirty minutes’ rest between classes on the playground. They are having a basketball game.”可知，学生们操场上打篮球。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ Look! A girl is looking at the birds in a tree in front of the classroom. She must be thinking of something interesting because she is smiling.”可知，一个女孩在看鸟，她在微笑，很开心。故选A。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“At school, we have thirty minutes’ rest between classes on the playground. ”及全文的描述，可知文章主要讲的是三十分钟的课间活动。故选C。 C Near the International Museum Day in 2024, some students in Beijing walked into the Wang Zhihe Fermented Bean Curd (腐乳) Science Museum (博物馆). They learned about how to make fermented bean curd. Fermented bean curd has a history of more than 1,000 years and is one of the special fermented foods in China. There are three main kinds of fermented bean curd. The cyan (青色的) one is the most stinky (有臭味的). The white one is the easiest to make and the red one usually has red yeast rice (红曲米). ▲ First, people air-dry the tofu and put it under dry grass. Then, they put bean curd in a mixture of salt water and wine (酒). At last, people put mold (霉菌) in the mixture to keep it fermenting (发酵). Fermented bean curd is delicious. You can eat it with rice or noodles. Some people from other countries also love to eat it. 32. What did the students do in the Science Museum? A. Bought fermented bean curd. B. Gave classes to younger students. C. Studied the history of this museum. D. Learned to make fermented bean curd. 33. According to the passage, how many main kinds of fermented bean curd are there? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 34. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A. The fermented bean curd has a long history. B. Making fermented bean curd isn’t easy. C. Not everyone likes eating fermented bean curd. D. There are many ways to make fermented bean curd. 35. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是)? A. The air. B. The wine. C. The tofu. D. The salt water. 【答案】32. D 33. B 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些学生在王致和腐乳科技馆学习制作腐乳的过程以及腐乳的种类和食用方式。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They learned about how to make fermented bean curd.”可知，这些学生在科学博物馆里了解到了如何制作腐乳。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are three main kinds of fermented bean curd.”可知，有三种主要的腐乳。故选B。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据上下文可知，第三段在描述腐乳制作的具体步骤，因此接下来是介绍它的制作过程，B选项符合文意。故选B。 【35题详解】 代词指代题。根据“First, people air-dry the tofu and put it under dry grass.”可知，it指代前文提到的“the tofu”，即豆腐。故选C。 D Hi, boys and girls! Welcome to www. learninglishkids. britishcouncil. org. We have rules to make Learn English Kids a fun and safe place to learn English, so please follow these rules. Ask your parents to read them with you. First, use English only. Don’t be scared or shy to use English. Second, don’t use bad language. Be nice and kind to other people. Third, don’t tell other people your password(密码). Change your password if you think other people know it. Fourth, don’t write your family name, birthday, phone number, school name, password or other personal(个人的) information when talking with others. Lastly, please tell your parents before you join us. Please remember the rules! Have a good time here! Thank you! 36. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. The rules. B. Parents. C. Books. D. Safe places. 37. How many rules are mentioned according to the passage? A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. D. 7. 38. Which of the following is personal information? Check and choose the right answer. ①The birthday. ②The password. ③The pet’s name. ④The school name. ⑤The personal books. A. ①②④ B. ①③④ C. ①③⑤ D. ①④⑤ 39. What can we know from the passage? A. Learn English Kids is a kind of excellent sport for kids. B. It’s scary for kids to use Learn English Kids with their parents. C. If kids want to join Learn English Kids, they must tell their parents. D. Kids can write anything in comments when they use Learn English Kids. 40. What’s the writer’s purpose (目的) according to the passage? A. To teach kids to learn Chinese well. B. To ask kids not to change the password. C. To make Learn English Kids a fun and safe place to learn English. D. To tell kids to buy gifts for Learn English Kids. 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了英语网站learninglishkids的一些使用规则。 【36题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段中的“so please follow these rules”可知，此处的them指的是规则。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First…Second…Third…Fourth…Lastly…”可知，本文一共提到了五条规则。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Fourth, don’t write your family name, birthday, phone number, school name, password or other personal information when talking with others.”可知，生日、学校名和密码属于个人信息。故选A。 39题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Lastly, please tell your parents before you join us.”可知，加入英语学习网站前要告诉父母。故选C。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据“We have rules to make Learn English Kids a fun and safe place to learn English, so please follow these rules.”及全文可知，作者的目的是让该网站成为一个有趣又安全的学习英语的地方。故选C。 第二节 阅读表达（共5题，每题2分，共10分） 根据短文内容，简要回答文后的问题。 Do you like walking? A thirteen-year-old girl named Jenny likes walking very much. She likes walking because she thinks it is good for her health. “My home is 6 kilometers from school. I get up at 6:00 every morning. Then I have a good breakfast. I think breakfast is very important to us. If we don’t eat breakfast in the morning, we can’t do well in our studies. “After breakfast, I walk to school. I can see many interesting things and people on my way to school. I can also think what to do or how to do things at school,” says Jenny, “My father buys a new car and he wants to take me to school every morning. But I think I need to exercise and I ask my father to exercise, too. Now he walks to work. After dinner, my parents and I usually take a walk in the park near our house. I have a happy family. And we have a healthy life.” How do you go to school every day? Walk to school now It’s good exercise. It’s also good for the environment (环境). Do you think so? 41. How old is Jenny? _________________________________________________________________ 42. How far is it from Jenny’s home to school? _________________________________________________________________ 43. What does Jenny think of breakfast? _________________________________________________________________ 44. How does Jenny’s father go to work now? _________________________________________________________________ 45. What do Jenny and her parents usually do after dinner? _________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. She is thirteen/13 years old. 42. It’s 6 kilometers. 43. She thinks breakfast is very important. 44. He walks to work now./He goes to work on foot now. 45. They usually take a walk in the park near their house. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了Jenny对于步行的看法。 【41题详解】 根据“A thirteen-year-old girl named Jenny likes walking very much.”可知，珍妮十三岁了。故填She is thirteen/13 years old. 【42题详解】 根据“My home is 6 kilometers from school.”可知，珍妮家到学校有6公里。故填It’s 6 kilometers. 【43题详解】 根据“I think breakfast is very important to us.”可知，她认为早餐很重要，故填She thinks breakfast is very important. 【44题详解】 根据“Now he walks to work.”可知，珍妮的爸爸走路去上班。故填He walks to work now./He goes to work on foot now. 【45题详解】 根据“After dinner, my parents and I usually take a walk in the park near our house.”可知，珍妮和父母晚饭后会在家附近的公园散步。故填They usually take a walk in the park near their house. 第四部分 情景交际 补全对话。（共5题，每题2分，共10分） A: Dad, where are my sports shoes? And Tom’s? B: Yours are right here. __________46__________ A: OK, I will get them for us two. B: __________47__________ A: Tom and I want to play badminton outside now. B: __________48__________ A: Of course, dad! You are welcome to go with us. B: I need a racket. __________49__________ A: It’s Mom’s. You can just use it. B: OK Let’s go! We can go and eat chicken noodles after our game. A: __________50__________ You are so great, Dad! B: Doing sports with my dear children, and a good meal! What a lovely Saturday! 【答案】46. Tom’s are under his bed. 47. Why do you need them? 48. Can I join you? 49. Whose racket is this? 50. That sounds wonderful. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一对父子的对话，A到处找自己和Tom的球鞋，爸爸得知他们要去干什么，申请加入，最后爸爸建议打球结束之后去吃鸡肉面。 【46题详解】 根据“where are my sports shoes? And Tom’s?”及“Yours are right here. ”可知，此处需说明Tom鞋子的位置，故填Tom’s are under his bed. 【47题详解】 根据“Tom and I want to play badminton outside now.”可知，此处应询问拿运动鞋的原因，故填Why do you need them? 【48题详解】 根据“Of course, dad! You are welcome to go with us.”可知，爸爸请求加入，故填Can I join you? 【49题详解】 根据“I need a racket.”及“It’s Mom’s. You can just use it.”可知，询问球拍归属，故填Whose racket is this? 【50题详解】 根据“We can go and eat chicken noodles after our game.”及“You are so great, Dad!”可知，A对提议表示惊喜，故填That sounds wonderful. 第五部分 写作 书面表达。（共15分） 51. 健康的生活方式对于成长中的我们来说非常重要，你认为健康的生活方式应该是什么样的？请以“How to Be a Healthy Student”为题，根据提示写一篇演讲稿。 提示：1. What can we do to have healthy living and eating habits? 2. What sports can we do to keep fit? 3. Something more about keeping healthy. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数70词左右；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 How to Be a Healthy Student Hello, everyone! Health is important for students. Here is my advice about how to be a healthy student. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening. 【答案】例文 How to Be a Healthy Student         Hello, everyone! Health is important for students. Here is my advice about how to be a healthy student. First, good living habits matter. We should get up early and never stay up late. Also, brush teeth twice a day to keep oral health. Second, do sports regularly. Exercising every day, like playing badminton or running, can make our bodies strong and energetic. Third, pay attention to eating. Have three meals on time. Eat more fruits and vegetables, and less sweets. They are bad for teeth. Last, a healthy mind is key. Talk with friends or parents when feeling sad. Keep a positive attitude.             By following these, we can be healthy students and enjoy a better life. Thanks for listening. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。  [写作步骤] 第一步，先点明健康对学生的重要性，引出关于如何成为健康学生的建议。 第二步，再分别从生活习惯、运动、饮食和心理四个方面阐述具体的建议内容。 [亮点词汇] ①positive attitude 积极的态度 ②regularly 定期地，经常 ③pay attention to 注意 [高分句型] ①Exercising every day, like playing badminton or running, can make our bodies strong and energetic. (动名词短语作主语) ②Talk with friends or parents when feeling sad. (when引导的时间状语从句的省略形式) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$