精品解析：广西南宁市2025-2026学年八年级上学期开学验收测试英语模拟试题

广西南宁市2025-2026学年八年级上学期开学验收英语模拟试题 一、单项选择 1. —________ do you visit your grandparents? —Twice a month. A. How long B. How often C. How far D. How soon 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多久去看望一次你的祖父母？——一个月两次。 考查特殊疑问句。How long多长时间；How often多久一次；How far多远；How soon多久以后。根据“Twice a month.”可知，对频率提问，应用how often。故选B。 2. Jim is always the first one to arrive at school. He is ________ late for class. A. often B. usually C. sometimes D. never 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：吉姆总是第一个到学校。他上课从不迟到。 考查副词辨析。often经常；usually通常；sometimes有时；never从不。根据“Jim is always the first one to arrive at school.”可知，吉姆上课从不迟到。故选D。 3. ________ it was not my first time to go hiking, I had trouble rushing down the mountain. A. Because B. If C. Although D. While 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：虽然这不是我第一次徒步旅行，但我在下山时遇到了困难。 考查连词辨析。Because因为；If如果；Although虽然；While当……的时候。根据“…it was not my first time to go hiking, I had trouble rushing down the mountain.”可知，前后为让步关系，应用Although引导让步状语从句。故选C。 4. —Did you lie to your mother when you were young? —Yes. But I now ________ I was wrong. A. improve B. realize C. record D. remember 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你年轻的时候对你妈妈撒过谎吗？——是的。但我现在意识到我错了。 考查动词辨析。improve提高，改善，improve后一般不接意识到错误这样的宾语从句内容，不符合此处语境；realize意识到，realize后可接“我错了”这样的认知内容，符合句子表达现在认识到过去错误的语义；record记录，record与意识到自己过去犯错没有逻辑联系，不符合题意；remember记得，这里不是单纯地回忆起自己错了，而是经过思考后有了“意识到错了”这种认知上的转变，remember不能准确表达该语义。故选B。 5. ________ it was snowing heavily, all of us got to school on time. A Because B. Although C. And D. But 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：尽管雪下得很大，但我们所有人都准时到了学校。 考查连词辨析。Because因为；Although尽管；And并且，和；But但是。根据“...it was snowing heavily, all of us got to school on time.”可知，前一句表示下着大雪，后一句表示我们都按时到校，前后表示让步关系，用连词“although尽管”引导让步状语从句，符合句意。故选B。 6. Our school life is more interesting now________ we can enjoy ourselves in different clubs. A. because B. whether C. unless 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的学校生活现在更有趣了，因为我们可以在不同的俱乐部玩得很开心。 考查连词辨析。because因为；whether是否；unless除非。分析句子可知，学校生活更有趣的原因是可以在不同的俱乐部玩得开心，前后文之间是因果关系，后文表示原因，应用because连接。故选A。 7. What happened ________ him last night? A. to B. for C. in D. with 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：他昨晚发生了什么事？ 考查介词辨析。to到，对于；for为了；in在……里；with用。happen to sb“某人发生某事”，固定搭配。故选A。 8. The rain stopped and the sun ________. A. cut down B. came out C. looked after D. called back 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：雨停了下来，太阳出来了。 考查动词短语。cut down降低；came out出来；looked after照顾；called back回电。根据“The rain stopped and the sun ….”可知，此处是指太阳出来了。故选B。 9. —How successful your sister is! —That’s because she is ________ the success all the time. She always does everything before it happens. A. looking for B. preparing for C. caring for D. making for 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你姐姐多么成功啊！——那是因为她一直在为成功做准备。她总是在它发生之前就做好一切了。 考查动词短语。looking for寻找；preparing for为……准备；caring for关心；making for走向。根据“She always does everything before it happens.”可知，她总是在成功发生之前就做好一切了，也就是她一直在为成功做准备。故选B。 10. I ________ afraid of dogs. But now I like them very much. A. am used to B. used to C. used to be D. use to be 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我过去害怕狗。但现在我非常喜欢它们。 考查动词短语。am used to习惯于；used to do过去常常做某事；used to be过去是；use to be错误表达。根据“But now I like them very much.”可知表示“过去害怕”，用“used to be”，be afraid of“害怕”。故选C。 二、完型填空 Do you like playing football? It is so popular among boys nowadays. Johnny, a twelve-year-old boy, ____11____ likes it very much. He used to (过去常常) ____12____ it in his room. His parents were very angry and told him several ____13____ not to play football at home because he could break ____14____, but he never listened. Last Sunday, his ____15____ went out for a walk and Johnny couldn’t help playing football again. He was enjoying his game in the living room ____16____ his parents came in and saw him. “Oh, Johnny, you ____17____ that playing with your ball at home is not allowed (允许). We are very disappointed (失望的) in you and are going to give your ball ____18____ another kid. You should obey (遵守) the rules even if (即使) you are at ____19____,” Johnny’s father said. Johnny felt very ____20____. He realized (意识到) that it was his mistake. He decided to obey the rules later, not only at school, but also at home. 11. A. badly B. hardly C. really D. carefully 12. A. catch B. play C. leave D. act 13. A. times B. days C. months D. years 14. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything 15. A. friends B. parents C. teachers D. classmates 16. A. where B. why C. how D. when 17. A. know B. ask C. think D. love 18. A. to B. from C. for D. with 19. A. park B. office C. school D. home 20. A. happy B. angry C. sad D. funny 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. D 17. A 18. A 19. D 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了约翰尼最后遵守规则不在家里踢足球的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：十二岁的男孩约翰尼非常喜欢踢足球。 badly坏地；hardly几乎不；really真地；carefully仔细地。根据“Do you like playing football? It is so popular among boys nowadays.”可知，他真的很喜欢踢足球。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：他过去常常在房间里玩。 catch抓住；play玩；leave离开；act表演。根据“Johnny, a twelve-year-old boy, really likes it very much.”可知，约翰尼非常喜欢踢足球，因此他过去常常在房间里踢足球。play football“踢足球”。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：他的父母非常生气，多次告诉他不要在家里踢足球。 times次数；days日子；months月份；years年。根据“His parents were very angry”可知，应是多次告诉他不要那样做，several times“多次”。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意： 因为他可以打破一些东西，但他从不听。 nothing没有什么；anything任何事；something某物；everything一切。该句为肯定句，此处指会打破一些东西，用something。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意： 上个星期天，他的父母出去散步了，约翰尼又忍不住踢足球了。 friends朋友；parents父母；teachers老师；classmates同班同学。根据“his parents came in and saw him.”可知，应是约翰尼的父母出去了。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：他正在客厅里玩他的游戏，这时他的父母进来了，看到了他。 where去哪里；why为什么；how怎样；when当……的时候。分析句子可知，当父母进来时，看见他正在踢足球，所以用when引导时间状语从句。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：哦，约翰尼，你知道在家玩球是不允许的。 know知道；ask询问；think认为；love喜爱。根据“that playing with your ball at home is not allowed (允许).”可知，不允许在家玩球是约翰尼知道的一条规则。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：我们对你非常失望，我们要把你的球给另一个孩子。 to到；from来自；for为了；with和……一起。give sb to sth“把某物给某人”。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：即使你在家，你也应该遵守规则。 park公园；office办公室；school学校；home家。根据“that playing with your ball at home is not allowed (允许).”可知，应是遵守家庭规则。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：约翰尼感到非常伤心。 happy快乐的；angry生气的；sad伤心的；funny有趣的。根据“He realized (意识到) that it was his mistake.”可知，约翰尼犯错了，所以他很伤心。故选C。 三、补全对话 补全对话。根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: ____21____ B: Yes, I’d love to, but I am busy this week. A: That’s OK. ____22____ B: Certainly, I would like that. ____23____ A: Of course, I have one too. We can fly together. B: Sounds great, ____24____ A: I will bring my soccer ball as well, just in case. B: ____25____ I know the perfect place in the park to play. A: OK, let me know when you are free next week. B: I will. Talk to you soon. A. What a good idea! B. Maybe we can go next week? C. I’m sorry to hear that. D. Would you like to come to the park with me? E. But what if there is no wind? F. Why not go swimming at the river? G. Can I bring my kite? 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. G 24. E 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话。对话主要是谈论去公园玩的事情。 【21题详解】 根据下文“Yes, I’d love to, but I am busy this week.”可知，此处应是问对方意愿，选项D“你愿意和我一起去公园吗？”符合语境。故选D。 【22题详解】 根据空前“That’s OK.”以及下文“Certainly, I would like that.”可知，A理解了B本周无法去公园的遗憾，因此此处应提出另外的日期，选项B“也许我们下周可以去？”符合语境。故选B。 【23题详解】 根据下文“Of course, I have one too. We can fly together.”并结合选项可知，此处指放风筝，选项G“我可以带风筝吗？”符合语境。故选G。 【24题详解】 根据下文“I will bring my soccer ball as well, just in case.”并结合选项可知，此处指无法放风筝的情况，选项E“但是如果没有风呢？”符合语境。故选E。 【25题详解】 根据上文“I will bring my soccer ball as well, just in case.”并结合选项可知，此处指表示赞同，选项A“好主意！”符合语境。故选A。 四、阅读理解 A Apples are a kind of very popular fruit on the earth. They are delicious and are good for our health. We often say, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” But do you know that apples can also keep us awake (醒着)? When we are sleepy, we often drink tea or coffee. They can keep us awake because they have caffeine (咖啡因). But apples don’t have caffeine. How do they keep us awake? Apples can keep sleepiness away because they have natural sugar (天然的糖). An apple has about 13 g of natural sugar. It makes blood flow (血液流动) quickly and then makes us stay awake. A study shows that caffeine can only keep us awake for a few hours, and drinking too much coffee is bad for our bodies. But apples can keep us awake for a long time because they give much energy (能量) to our bodies little by little. So eating apples is good for our health. So, when you are sleepy next time, get an apple to eat! 26. What does the underlined sentence mean? A. Doctors like eating apples. B. Doctors are afraid of apples. C. Apples are good for our bodies. D. Apples can keep doctors away. 27. What do we often do when we feel sleepy according to the passage? A. We often play sports. B. We often go to sleep. C. We often eat something. D. We often drink tea or coffee. 28. What does the underlined word “It” refer to? A. The apple. B. Water. C. Caffeine. D. Natural sugar. 29. What can keep us awake longer? A. Caffeine. B. Sugar. C. Apples. D. Tea. 30. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Apples are delicious to eat. B. Apples can help people stay awake. C. People should not drink tea or coffee. D. Tea and coffee are bad for people’s health. 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. D 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了苹果可以帮助人们保持清醒。 【26题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“We often say, ‘An apple a day keeps the doctor away.’”可知，吃苹果可以使医生远离我们，其引申含义是吃苹果对身体有好处，C项符合。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When we are sleepy, we often drink tea or coffee.”可知，我们感到困倦时经常会喝茶或咖啡。故选D。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“An apple has about 13 g of natural sugar. It makes blood flow (血液流动) quickly and then makes us stay awake.”可知，天然的糖使血液流动迅速，然后让我们保持清醒，所以划线部分指代上文中的“natural sugar”。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A study shows that caffeine can only keep us awake for a few hours…But apples can keep us awake for a long time because they give much energy (能量) to our bodies little by little.”可知，苹果可使我们清醒很长一段时间。故选C。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“But do you know that apples can also keep us awake (醒着)?”并通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了苹果可以帮助人们保持清醒。故选B。 B At this moment in different places of the world, people are doing different things. In Beijing, it’s midnight. People are sleeping. In London, people are leaving their workplaces to go home. They are waiting for buses or running for trains. Some people are driving their cars. Some are having afternoon tea at home or walking to the pubs (酒馆) to have a drink. In Moscow, it’s evening and people are having supper at home or in restaurants. Some are going to watch a ballet. Some are drinking in the pubs. In Los Angeles, it’s morning. People are working in their offices. Children are starting their lessons. It is midday in New York now. People aren’t working but having lunch. They are eating hamburgers or hot dogs and drinking coffee or Coke. Some people are seeing friends or shopping. 31. We can learn that at night some people in Moscow like to ________. A. watch a ballet B. go shopping C. drink coffee 32. When people in Beijing are sleeping, people in Los Angeles are ________ according to the passage. A. having supper B. working in their offices C. having afternoon tea 33. From the passage, we can see the time in New York now is about ________. A. 6: 00 am B. 9: 00 am C. 12: 00 noon 34. According to the passage, people in ________ may have a drink in the afternoon. A London B. Los Angeles C. Moscow 35. This passage mainly talks about ________. A. science B. history C. activities 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了在同一个时间里，在地球上5个不同地方人们的活动情况。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In Moscow, it’s evening…Some are going to watch a ballet.”可知，莫斯科的一些人喜欢在晚上看芭蕾舞。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段内容及第五段中的“In Los Angeles, it’s morning. People are working in their offices.”可知，当北京的人正在睡觉时，洛杉矶的人正在办公室里工作。故选B。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据“It is midday in New York now. People aren’t working but having lunch.”可推知， 现在纽约的时间大约是中午12点。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In London…Some are having afternoon tea at home or walking to the pubs to have a drink.”可知，伦敦的人下午可能会喝一杯。故选A。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“At this moment in different places of the world, people are doing different things.”可知，文章主要介绍了在同一个时间里，在地球上不同地方人们的活动情况。故选C。 C It’s a sunny and warm Sunday morning. My parents, my sister and I are all at home. My parents don’t have to go to work, and my sister and I don’t have to go to school. We are all in the yard. Look! My father is cleaning his bike. He often goes to work by bike. It takes him about ten minutes to ride to work. My mother is watering the flowers. The flowers make our yard very beautiful. We all like the flowers. My sister is playing with a dog. It’s her pet dog. The dog is very smart. My mother often takes the dog out for a walk after dinner. What am I doing? I’m drawing. I like drawing very much. I want to join the art club at school. It’s a nice day and we’re busy in the yard. We are very happy today! 36. How’s the weather today? A. It’s sunny. B. It’s windy. C. It’s cloudy. D. It’s rainy. 37. How many people are there in the family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 38. How does the father often go to work? A. By subway. B. By car. C. By bus. D. By bike. 39. What’s the mother doing? A. She’s cleaning the yard. B. She’s reading a book. C. She’s watering the flowers. D. She’s playing with a dog. 40. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The sister is very smart. B. The father doesn’t like the flowers. C. The writer doesn’t want to join the art club. D. The mother often walks the dog after dinner. 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. D 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一个阳光温暖的周日上午，一家人都在家，父亲在清洁自行车，母亲在浇花，妹妹在和宠物狗玩耍，“我” 在画画，大家在院子里忙碌且开心的情景。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一句“It’s a sunny and warm Sunday morning.”可知，今天天气是阳光明媚的，故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My parents, my sister and I are all at home.”，即父母、妹妹和我，一共4个人，故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He often goes to work by bike.”，可知父亲经常骑自行车上班，故选D。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My mother is watering the flowers.”，可知母亲正在浇花，故选C。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My mother often takes the dog out for a walk after dinner.”，母亲经常晚饭后带狗出去散步，也就是晚饭后遛狗，故选D。 五、阅读判断 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的写 “A”，错误的写 “B”。 Animal Homes Different animals live in different places. Some animals live in the forest, some live in the desert, and some live in the water. Lions live in grasslands. They like to live in groups. In a pride, there are many female lions and a few male lions. The female lions go out to hunt for food, and the male lions protect their home. Camels live in the desert. They have special bodies that can help them live in the hot and dry environment. They can drink a lot of water at one time and store it in their bodies. They can also walk a long way without water. Fish live in the water. They have gills that help them breathe in the water. There are many different kinds of fish, and they come in all shapes and sizes. Some fish are very small, and some are very big. Kangaroos live in Australia. They live in grasslands and forests. They are good at jumping. They have strong legs and a long tail that helps them keep balance when they jump. 41. All animals live in the forest. 42. Male lions go out to hunt for food in a pride. 43. Camels can live in the desert because of their special bodies. 44 Fish use their fins to breathe in the water. 45. Kangaroos are good at jumping and have a long tail to help them keep balance. 【答案】41. B 42. B 43. A 44. B 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四种不同的动物生活在不同的地方。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Different animals live in different places. Some animals live in the forest, some live in the desert, and some live in the water.”可知，不同的动物生活在不同的地方，有的动物生活在森林里，有的生活在沙漠里，有的生活在水里，所以并不是所有的动物都生活在森林里。故答案为B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The female lions go out to hunt for food, and the male lions protect their home.”可知，是母狮子外出捕猎食物，公狮子保护家园，而不是公狮子外出捕猎。故答案为B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Camels live in the desert. They have special bodies that can help them live in the hot and dry environment.”可知，骆驼生活在沙漠里，它们有特殊的身体可以帮助它们在炎热干燥的环境中生活。故答案为A。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Fish live in the water. They have gills that help them breathe in the water.”可知，鱼生活在水里，它们有鳃来帮助它们在水里呼吸，而不是用鳍来呼吸。故答案为B。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Kangaroos live in Australia. They are good at jumping. They have strong legs and a long tail that helps them keep balance when they jump.”可知，袋鼠擅长跳跃，它们有强壮的腿和一条长尾巴，可以帮助它们在跳跃时保持平衡。故答案为A。 五、短文选词填空 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 interesting friends everywhere keep like lost they careful story playing Many people like keeping pets. Pets make their life ____46____. Bing Xin was a great writer in China. She also ____47____ a pet. It was a very nice white cat. Bing Xin loved the cat very much. She was just ____48____ a mother to it. She called it “Mimi” and always looked after it very ____49____. When she wrote or read books at home, Mimi always slept on her knees quietly. The cat also enjoyed ____50____ with her. One day, Mimi was ____51____ and Bing Xin was very worried. She looked for it ____52____. Luckily, she found it at last. People could see Mimi in many photos of Bing Xin's! She wrote a lot of ____53____ about Mimi because she really loved it. Many people also liked Mimi and some of ____54____ even wanted to see Mimi. Animals are our good _____55_____. If we give them love, they will also love us in the same way. 【答案】46. interesting 47. had 48. like 49. carefully 50. playing 51. lost 52. everywhere 53. stories 54. them 55. friends 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了中国著名作家冰心与她的宠物猫Mimi之间的深厚情感。 【46题详解】 句意：宠物使他们的生活变得有趣。根据“Pets make their life ...”和备选词可知，此处表达宠物使他们的生活变得有趣，interesting“有趣的”，形容词，make sth. +形容词“使某物……”。故填interesting。 【47题详解】 句意：她也养了一只宠物。根据“She also ... a pet.”和备选词可知，此处表达养了一只宠物，have“有”，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，have的过去式为had。故填had。 【48题详解】 句意：她就像它的母亲一样。根据“She was just ... a mother to it.”和备选词可知，此处表达她就像它的母亲一样，like“像”，介词。故填like。 【49题详解】 句意：她叫它“咪咪”，总是非常细心地照顾它。根据“always looked after it very ...”和备选词可知，此处表达细心地照顾它，careful“细心的”，形容词；修饰动词短语looked after，应用副词，careful的副词为carefully。故填carefully。 【50题详解】 句意：这只猫也喜欢和她一起玩。根据“The cat also enjoyed ... with her.”和备选词可知，此处表达这只猫也喜欢和她一起玩，play“玩”，动词；enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，固定搭配，play的动名词为playing。故填playing。 【51题详解】 句意：一天，咪咪丢了，冰心很担心。根据“Mimi was ... and Bing Xin was very worried.”和备选词可知，此处表达咪咪丢了，lost“丢失的”，形容词，在句中作表语。故填lost。 【52题详解】 句意：她到处找它。根据“She looked for it ...”和备选词可知，此处表达到处找它，everywhere“到处”，副词，在句中作状语。故填everywhere。 【53题详解】 句意：她写了很多关于咪咪的故事，因为她真的很爱它。根据“She wrote a lot of ... about Mimi”和备选词可知，此处表达关于咪咪的故事，story“故事”，名词；a lot of“许多”，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，story的复数为stories。故填stories。 【54题详解】 句意：很多人也喜欢咪咪，他们中的一些人甚至想见咪咪。根据“Many people also liked Mimi and some of ... even wanted to see Mimi.”和备选词可知，此处表达他们中的一些人甚至想见咪咪，they“他们”，人称代词主格；of为介词，后接人称代词宾格，they的宾格为them。故填them。 【55题详解】 句意：动物是我们的好朋友。根据“Animals are our good ...”和备选词可知，此处表达是我们的好朋友，friend“朋友”，名词；主语Animals为复数，friend也用复数形式friends。故填friends。 六、书面表达 56. 俗话说，饭后百步走，活到九十九。假如你是李辉，请你根据以下思维导图用英语写一篇短文向学校广播站英语栏目投稿。词数不少于80。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 In our school, many students do not like doing exercise. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： In our school, many students do not like doing exercise. They sit for a long time every day. When they need to go out, they will go by bus or by car but hardly take a walk. But I am different from them. I have a habit of walking. I take a walk twice every day, often in the early morning and after dinner at night. Each time I would walk along the river behind my house for about 15 to 20 minutes. Because of this habit, I become healthier. All in all, walking is very good for our health. Let’s try to take more walks to keep fit and strong. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，写作意图开头已给出，写作时可直接描述学生的不良习惯。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容，主要围绕“你自己的散步习惯及效果”展开，适当补充，丰富细节。 第三步，书写结语，呼吁大家健康生活，多散步。 [亮点词汇] ①like doing sth喜欢做某事 ②do exercise锻炼 ③for a long time持续一段长的时间 ④need to do sth需要做某事 ⑤go out外出 ⑥take a walk散步 ⑦be different from与……不同 ⑧because of由于 ⑨all in all总之 ⑩be good for对……友益 [高分句型] ①When they need to go out, they will go by bus or by car but hardly take a walk. (when引导的时间状语从句) ②Let’s try to take more walks to keep fit and strong. (祈使句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 广西南宁市2025-2026学年八年级上学期开学验收英语模拟试题 一、单项选择 1. —________ do you visit your grandparents? —Twice a month. A. How long B. How often C. How far D. How soon 2. Jim is always the first one to arrive at school. He is ________ late for class. A. often B. usually C. sometimes D. never 3. ________ it was not my first time to go hiking, I had trouble rushing down the mountain. A. Because B. If C. Although D. While 4. —Did you lie to your mother when you were young? —Yes. But I now ________ I was wrong. A. improve B. realize C. record D. remember 5. ________ it was snowing heavily, all of us got to school on time. A. Because B. Although C. And D. But 6. Our school life is more interesting now________ we can enjoy ourselves in different clubs. A. because B. whether C. unless 7. What happened ________ him last night? A. to B. for C. in D. with 8. The rain stopped and the sun ________. A. cut down B. came out C. looked after D. called back 9. —How successful your sister is! —That’s because she is ________ the success all the time. She always does everything before it happens. A. looking for B. preparing for C. caring for D. making for 10. I ________ afraid of dogs. But now I like them very much. A. am used to B. used to C. used to be D. use to be 二、完型填空 Do you like playing football? It is so popular among boys nowadays. Johnny, a twelve-year-old boy, ____11____ likes it very much. He used to (过去常常) ____12____ it in his room. His parents were very angry and told him several ____13____ not to play football at home because he could break ____14____, but he never listened. Last Sunday, his ____15____ went out for a walk and Johnny couldn’t help playing football again. He was enjoying his game in the living room ____16____ his parents came in and saw him. “Oh, Johnny, you ____17____ that playing with your ball at home is not allowed (允许). We are very disappointed (失望的) in you and are going to give your ball ____18____ another kid. You should obey (遵守) the rules even if (即使) you are at ____19____,” Johnny’s father said. Johnny felt very ____20____. He realized (意识到) that it was his mistake. He decided to obey the rules later, not only at school, but also at home. 11. A. badly B. hardly C. really D. carefully 12. A. catch B. play C. leave D. act 13. A. times B. days C. months D. years 14. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything 15. A. friends B. parents C. teachers D. classmates 16. A. where B. why C. how D. when 17. A. know B. ask C. think D. love 18. A. to B. from C. for D. with 19. A. park B. office C. school D. home 20. A. happy B. angry C. sad D. funny 三、补全对话 补全对话。根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: ____21____ B: Yes, I’d love to, but I am busy this week. A: That’s OK. ____22____ B: Certainly, I would like that. ____23____ A: Of course, I have one too. We can fly together. B: Sounds great, ____24____ A: I will bring my soccer ball as well, just in case. B: ____25____ I know the perfect place in the park to play. A: OK, let me know when you are free next week. B: I will Talk to you soon. A. What a good idea! B. Maybe we can go next week? C. I’m sorry to hear that. D. Would you like to come to the park with me? E. But what if there is no wind? F. Why not go swimming at the river? G. Can I bring my kite? 四、阅读理解 A Apples are a kind of very popular fruit on the earth. They are delicious and are good for our health. We often say, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” But do you know that apples can also keep us awake (醒着)? When we are sleepy, we often drink tea or coffee. They can keep us awake because they have caffeine (咖啡因). But apples don’t have caffeine. How do they keep us awake? Apples can keep sleepiness away because they have natural sugar (天然的糖). An apple has about 13 g of natural sugar. It makes blood flow (血液流动) quickly and then makes us stay awake. A study shows that caffeine can only keep us awake for a few hours and drinking too much coffee is bad for our bodies. But apples can keep us awake for a long time because they give much energy (能量) to our bodies little by little. So eating apples is good for our health. So, when you are sleepy next time, get an apple to eat! 26. What does the underlined sentence mean? A. Doctors like eating apples. B. Doctors are afraid of apples. C. Apples are good for our bodies. D. Apples can keep doctors away. 27. What do we often do when we feel sleepy according to the passage? A. We often play sports. B. We often go to sleep. C. We often eat something. D. We often drink tea or coffee. 28. What does the underlined word “It” refer to? A. The apple. B. Water. C. Caffeine. D. Natural sugar. 29. What can keep us awake longer? A. Caffeine. B. Sugar. C. Apples. D. Tea. 30. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Apples are delicious to eat. B. Apples can help people stay awake. C. People should not drink tea or coffee. D. Tea and coffee are bad for people’s health. B At this moment in different places of the world, people are doing different things. In Beijing, it’s midnight. People are sleeping. In London, people are leaving their workplaces to go home. They are waiting for buses or running for trains. Some people are driving their cars. Some are having afternoon tea at home or walking to the pubs (酒馆) to have a drink. In Moscow, it’s evening and people are having supper at home or in restaurants. Some are going to watch a ballet. Some are drinking in the pubs. In Los Angeles, it’s morning. People are working in their offices. Children are starting their lessons. It is midday in New York now. People aren’t working but having lunch. They are eating hamburgers or hot dogs and drinking coffee or Coke. Some people are seeing friends or shopping. 31. We can learn that at night some people in Moscow like to ________. A. watch a ballet B. go shopping C. drink coffee 32. When people in Beijing are sleeping, people in Los Angeles are ________ according to the passage. A. having supper B. working in their offices C. having afternoon tea 33. From the passage, we can see the time in New York now is about ________. A. 6: 00 am B. 9: 00 am C. 12: 00 noon 34. According to the passage, people in ________ may have a drink in the afternoon. A. London B. Los Angeles C. Moscow 35. This passage mainly talks about ________. A. science B. history C. activities C It’s a sunny and warm Sunday morning. My parents, my sister and I are all at home. My parents don’t have to go to work, and my sister and I don’t have to go to school. We are all in the yard. Look! My father is cleaning his bike. He often goes to work by bike. It takes him about ten minutes to ride to work. My mother is watering the flowers. The flowers make our yard very beautiful. We all like the flowers. My sister is playing with a dog. It’s her pet dog. The dog is very smart. My mother often takes the dog out for a walk after dinner. What am I doing? I’m drawing. I like drawing very much. I want to join the art club at school. It’s a nice day and we’re busy in the yard. We are very happy today! 36. How’s the weather today? A. It’s sunny. B. It’s windy. C. It’s cloudy. D. It’s rainy. 37 How many people are there in the family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 38. How does the father often go to work? A. By subway. B. By car. C. By bus. D. By bike. 39. What’s the mother doing? A. She’s cleaning the yard. B. She’s reading a book. C. She’s watering the flowers. D. She’s playing with a dog. 40. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The sister is very smart. B. The father doesn’t like the flowers. C. The writer doesn’t want to join the art club. D. The mother often walks the dog after dinner. 五、阅读判断 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的写 “A”，错误的写 “B”。 Animal Homes Different animals live in different places. Some animals live in the forest, some live in the desert, and some live in the water. Lions live in grasslands. They like to live in groups. In a pride, there are many female lions and a few male lions. The female lions go out to hunt for food, and the male lions protect their home. Camels live in the desert. They have special bodies that can help them live in the hot and dry environment. They can drink a lot of water at one time and store it in their bodies. They can also walk a long way without water. Fish live in the water. They have gills that help them breathe in the water. There are many different kinds of fish, and they come in all shapes and sizes. Some fish are very small, and some are very big. Kangaroos live in Australia. They live in grasslands and forests. They are good at jumping. They have strong legs and a long tail that helps them keep balance when they jump. 41. All animals live in the forest. 42. Male lions go out to hunt for food in a pride. 43. Camels can live in the desert because of their special bodies. 44. Fish use their fins to breathe in the water. 45. Kangaroos are good at jumping and have a long tail to help them keep balance. 五、短文选词填空 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 interesting friends everywhere keep like lost they careful story playing Many people like keeping pets. Pets make their life ____46____. Bing Xin was a great writer in China. She also ____47____ a pet. It was a very nice white cat. Bing Xin loved the cat very much. She was just ____48____ a mother to it. She called it “Mimi” and always looked after it very ____49____. When she wrote or read books at home, Mimi always slept on her knees quietly. The cat also enjoyed ____50____ with her. One day, Mimi was ____51____ and Bing Xin was very worried. She looked for it ____52____. Luckily, she found it at last. People could see Mimi in many photos of Bing Xin's! She wrote a lot of ____53____ about Mimi because she really loved it. Many people also liked Mimi and some of ____54____ even wanted to see Mimi. Animals are our good _____55_____. If we give them love, they will also love us in the same way. 六、书面表达 56. 俗话说，饭后百步走，活到九十九。假如你是李辉，请你根据以下思维导图用英语写一篇短文向学校广播站英语栏目投稿。词数不少于80。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 In our school, many students do not like doing exercise. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$