Unit 2 Home Sweet Home 单元检测题 2025-2026学年人教版（2024）八年级英语上册

人教版八年级英语上册 Unit 2 Home Sweet Home 单元检测题 满分：100 分 考试时间：90 分钟 一、单项选择题（每题 1 分，共 15 分） 从 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( )1. Our new living room sofa is so ______ that my little sister often falls asleep on it while watching TV. A. comfortable B. convenient C. difficult ( )2. —What’s your home like, Li Mei? —It’s a small house, and it ______ a beautiful garden in front of it. A. has B. have C. is ( )3. When I was 9 years old, I ______ not wash my own clothes, but now I ______ do it quickly every weekend. A. could; can B. can; could C. could; could ( )4. My mom always tells me to ______ my books on the desk after finishing homework, not to leave them on the bed. A. put away B. put on C. put up ( )5. This is ______ bedroom. She shares it with her twin sister, so there are two beds in it. A. Lucy B. Lucy’s C. Lucys’ ( )6. —Why do you like your home best? —______ my family always spends time together there, like having dinner or watching movies. A. So B. Because C. But ( )7. We need to ______ our bedroom tidy every day—my mom says a clean room makes people happy. A. keep B. let C. make ( )8. —______ I borrow your favorite book about smart homes? I want to read it this evening. —Of course you can. Just return it tomorrow. A. Must B. Could C. Should ( )9. My grandma is old, so my parents and I often help ______ look after the garden in our yard. A. her B. she C. hers ( )10. Every morning, my dad ______ cleans the kitchen first, then makes breakfast for our family. A. never B. usually C. sometimes ( )11. We ______ play ball games in the living room—my dad says we may break the glass table. A. can B. can’t C. must ( )12. The window in my bedroom is ______ enough to let lots of sunlight in. It makes the room warm. A. clean B. clear C. small ( )13. —How many bedrooms ______ in your new house? —Three. One for my parents, one for me, and one for guests. A. are there B. there are C. is there ( )14. Before we moved to the new house, we ______ only watch TV in the small living room, but now we have a big one. A. can B. could C. must ( )15. My little brother is good at ______ his toy cars—he always keeps them in a big box after playing. A. taking care of B. looking for C. turning on 二、词形变换（每题 2 分，共 20 分） 根据句意及提示，用单词的正确形式填空。 My mom bought a new ______ (wash) machine last week. It can help her wash clothes faster. Our home has a small balcony. We often grow some ______ (beauty) flowers there. When Tom was young, he had the ______ (able) to fix small things, like broken toys. It’s important to keep our home ______ (safe). We should check the doors and windows every night. My dad is good at cooking. He can make ______ (taste) dishes for our family on weekends. The ______ (noise) children are playing games in the yard. Could you ask them to be a little quieter? We ______ (can) not have a computer in our old house, but now each of us has a laptop. My sister often helps me ______ (organize) my schoolbag. She says it’s messy sometimes. This is my ______ (one) time to decorate my bedroom by myself. I feel very excited. The living room is ______ (real) a nice place for our family to relax. We often chat there after dinner. 三、阅读理解（每题 2 分，共 20 分） 阅读下列两篇短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A My name is Anna, and I live in a two-story house with my parents and my 5-year-old brother, Tom. Our house is not big, but it’s full of warmth. The first floor has a living room, a kitchen, and a bathroom. My favorite place here is the kitchen—my mom often bakes cookies there, and the smell fills the whole house. We can sit in the living room to watch TV after dinner, but we can’t watch it for more than an hour on school nights. The second floor has three bedrooms. My parents’ bedroom is next to mine. My bedroom has a small desk by the window. I can do my homework there, and I can look at the trees in our yard when I feel tired. Tom’s bedroom is across from mine. He loves toys, so his room is always messy—but my mom asks him to clean it every Sunday. Last month, we painted the living room blue. My dad asked me, “Could you help me choose the color?” I said yes, and it made me feel like I was part of the family. I love my home because it’s where my family stays together. ( )16. How many floors does Anna’s house have? A. One B. Two C. Three ( )17. What is Anna’s favorite place on the first floor? A. The living room B. The kitchen C. The bathroom ( )18. What rule do Anna’s family have about watching TV? A. They can’t watch TV on weekends. B. They can watch TV for over an hour on school nights. C. They can’t watch TV for more than an hour on school nights. ( )19. Where is Anna’s desk in her bedroom? A. By the window B. Next to the door C. Across from the bed ( )20. Why did Anna feel like she was part of the family? A. She helped clean Tom’s bedroom. B. She helped choose the color for the living room. C. She baked cookies with her mom in the kitchen. B Many people think “home” is just a house, but for 14-year-old Mike, home is more about his family’s small apartment and the little habits they share. Mike lives in an apartment in the city with his mom and grandma. His grandma is 78 years old, so Mike often helps her. Every morning, he helps grandma take her medicine. “Could you pass me the water, Mike?” grandma always asks. Mike always says, “Of course, grandma!” After school, Mike does his homework first. Then he helps his mom clean the balcony. They grow tomatoes and peppers there. “We can pick the tomatoes next month,” his mom says. Mike is excited because he loves eating the vegetables they grow themselves. On weekends, Mike and his mom often take grandma for a walk in the park nearby. They can talk about their week, and grandma often tells stories about when she was young. Mike says, “My home is not big, but it’s the happiest place for me. I can help my family, and we can share happy moments together.” ( )21. Who does Mike live with? A. His mom and grandma B. His dad and mom C. His grandma and dad ( )22. What does Mike do for his grandma every morning? A. He helps her clean the balcony. B. He helps her take her medicine. C. He takes her for a walk in the park. ( )23. What do Mike and his mom grow on the balcony? A. Tomatoes and carrots B. Tomatoes and peppers C. Peppers and carrots ( )24. When do Mike and his mom take grandma for a walk? A. Every morning B. After school C. On weekends ( )25. What does Mike think of his home? A. It’s big and tidy. B. It’s the happiest place for him. C. It’s noisy but warm. 四、选句填空（每题 2 分，共 10 分） 根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项（选项中有一项多余）。 A: Hi, Jack! I heard you moved to a new house last month. Is that true? B: Yes! It’s a small house with a yard. I’m really happy there. A: 26. ______ B: It has three bedrooms, one living room, and a big kitchen. My favorite part is the yard. A: 27. ______ B: I can plant flowers there. My mom said I could choose the flowers I like—so I bought sunflower seeds. A: That sounds fun! 28. ______ B: I share a bedroom with my little brother. He has a bed by the door, and I have one by the window. A: 29. ______ B: We can’t play video games on school nights, but we can play them for 30 minutes on weekends. A: 30. ______ B: Sure! You can come this Saturday afternoon. We can play in the yard together. A. What can you do in the yard? B. Can I visit your new house sometime? C. How many rooms does your new house have? D. Do you have any family rules about games? E. Who do you live with in the new house? F. Do you have your own bedroom or share one? 五、语法填空（每题 1 分，共 10 分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 My name is Lisa, and I live in a small apartment with my parents. Our home is not big, but it’s very cozy. I 31. ______ (love) it because I can share happy times with my family here. Every morning, my mom 32. ______ (cook) breakfast in the kitchen. The smell of eggs and bread always wakes me up. I 33. ______ (can) help her set the table before my dad gets up. After breakfast, my dad takes me to school by bike. After school, I 34. ______ (do) my homework first. My dad often says, “You 35. ______ (could) ask me for help if you don’t understand math problems.” He is good at math, so he always explains things clearly. On weekends, we 36. ______ (clean) the house together. I clean my bedroom and 37. ______ (put) my books on the shelf. My parents clean the living room and kitchen. After cleaning, we 38. ______ (watch) a movie together. We 39. ______ (can) eat snacks while watching—my mom says it’s a “weekend treat”. I think home is not just a place to live. It’s where I 40. ______ (feel) safe and loved. 六、补全对话（每题 2 分，共 10 分） 根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话（选项中有两项多余）。 A: Hi, Sarah! How was your weekend? B: It was great! I helped my family prepare for my grandma’s birthday. A: 41. ______ B: We cleaned the whole house first. My sister and I cleaned the windows, and my dad cleaned the floor. A: 42. ______ B: Yes, we could. After cleaning, my mom and I made a birthday cake. It was chocolate flavor—my grandma’s favorite. A: That must be delicious! 43. ______ B: In the afternoon, we decorated the living room with balloons and flowers. My grandma was surprised when she saw it. A: 44. ______ B: We had dinner together. My grandma told us stories about her young life. I loved those stories. A: 45. ______ B: Of course! She said it was the best birthday she ever had. A. What did you do in the afternoon? B. Did your grandma like the birthday preparation? C. What did you do to prepare for it? D. Could you make something special for your grandma? E. Did you buy a birthday present for her? F. What did you do after decorating the room? G. Could you help your mom with the cooking? 七、书面表达（25 分） 假设你是李华，你的外国朋友 Peter 最近搬了新家，他给你发邮件分享了新家的情况，并询问你家的样子和日常家庭活动。请你给他回一封邮件，介绍你家的布局、你最喜欢的房间，以及家人常一起做的活动（需包含 can 和 could 的用法）。 要求： 词数不少于 80 词； 运用 can 和 could 表示允许或能力； 语句通顺，语法正确，内容完整。 参考答案 一、单项选择题 1-5. AAABA 6-10. BABAB 11-15. BBABA 二、词形变换 1. washing 2. beautiful 3. ability 4. safe 5. tasty 6. noisy 7. could 8. (to) organize 9. first 10. really 三、阅读理解 16-20. BBCAB 21-25. ABBCB 四、选句填空 26-30 CAFDB 五、语法填空 31.love 32. cooks 33. can 34. do 35. could 36.clean 37. put 38. watch 39. can 40. feel 六、补全对话 41-45. CDAFB 七、书面表达范文 Dear Peter, I’m so happy to hear you moved to a new house! You asked about my home, so I want to tell you more. My family lives in a three-bedroom apartment. The living room is next to the kitchen, and we often have dinner there together. My favorite room is my bedroom—it has a small desk by the window. I can do my homework there, and I can look at the street trees when I feel tired. We have many happy family activities. Every weekend, my dad and I can clean the balcony—we grow some small plants there. My mom could bake cookies before, but now she teaches me to bake too. Sometimes, we can watch old movies in the living room after dinner. Your new house sounds great! Please tell me more about your favorite room next time. Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$