2026届高三英语上学期阅读完形专项训练26

2026届高三英语 2026届高三英语 ( English Assignment ) ( 高三上 阅读完形专项训练26--科技与探索 ) 第1部分 阅读 第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A(2020全国Ⅲ卷） When “Rise of the Planet of the Apes” was first shown to the public last month,a group of excited animal activists gathered on Hollywood Boulevard.But they weren􀆳t there to throw red paint on fur-coat-wearing film stars.Instead,one activist,dressed in a full-body monkey suit,had arrived with a sign praising the filmmakers:“Thanks for not using real apes(猿)!” The creative team behind “Apes” used motion-capture(动作捕捉) technology to create digitalized animals,spending tens of millions of dollars on technology that records an actor􀆳s performance and later processes it with computer graphics to create a final image(图像).In this case,one of a realistic-looking ape. Yet “Apes” is more exception than the rule.In fact,Hollywood has been hot on live animals lately.One nonprofit organization,which monitors the treatment of animals in filmed entertainment,is keeping tabs on more than 2,000 productions this year.Already,a number of films,including “Water for Elephants,”“The Hangover Part Ⅱ” and “Zookeeper,” have drawn the anger of activists who say the creatures acting in them haven􀆳t been treated properly.  In some cases,it􀆳s not so much the treatment of the animals on set in the studio that has activists worried;it􀆳s the off-set training and living conditions that are raising concerns.And there are questions about the films made outside the States,which sometimes are not monitored as closely as productions filmed in the States. 1.Why did the animal activists gather on Hollywood Boulevard? A.To see famous film stars. B.To oppose wearing fur coats. C.To raise money for animal protection. D.To express thanks to some filmmakers. 2.What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A.The cost of making “Apes.” B.The creation of digitalized apes. C.The publicity about “Apes.” D.The performance of real apes. 3.What does the underlined phrase “keeping tabs on” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A.Listing completely. B.Directing professionally. C.Promoting successfully. D.Watching carefully. 4.What can we infer from the last paragraph about animal actors? A.They may be badly treated. B.They should take further training. C.They could be traded illegally. D.They would lose popularity. C（3月天津卷） An Australian professor is developing a robot to monitor the health of grazing cattle, a development that could bring big changes to a profession that's relied largely on a low-tech approach for decades but is facing a labor shortage. Salah Sukkarieh, a professor at the University of Sydney, sees robots as necessary given how cattlemen are aging. He is building a four-wheeled robot that will run on solar and electric power. It will use cameras and sensors to monitor the animals. A computer system will analyze the video to determine whether a cow is sick. Radio tags (标签) on the animals will measure temperature changes. The quality of grassland will be tracked by monitoring the shape, color and texture (质地) of grass. That way, cattlemen will know whether they need to move their cattle to another field for nutrition purposes. Machines have largely taken over planting, watering and harvesting crops such as com and wheat, but the monitoring of cattle has gone through fewer changes. For Texas cattleman Pete Bonds, it's increasingly difficult to find workers interested in watching cattle. But Bonds doesn't believe a robot is right for the job. Years of experience in the industry - and failed attempts to use technology - have convinced him that the best way to check cattle is with a man on a horse. Bonds, who bought his first cattle almost 50 years ago, still has each of his cowboys inspect 300 or 400 cattle daily and look for signs that an animal is getting sick. Other cattlemen see more promise in robots. Michael Kelsey Paris, vice president of the Oklahoma Cattlemen's Association, said a robot could be extremely useful given rising concerns about cattle theft. Cattle tend to be kept in remote places and their value has risen, making them appealing targets. 5. What is a problem with the cattle-raising industry? A. Soil pollution. B. Lack of workers. C. Aging machines. D. Low profitability. 6. What will Sukkarieh's robot be able to do? A. Monitor the quality of grass. B. Cure the diseased cattle. C. Move cattle to another field. D. Predict weather changes. 7. Why does Pete Bonds still hire cowboys to watch cattle? A. He wants to help them earn a living. B. He thinks men can do the job better. C. He is inexperienced in using robots. D. He enjoys the traditional way of life. 8. How may robots help with cattle watching according to Michael Kelsey? A. Increase the value of cattle. B. Bring down the cost of labor. C. Make the job more appealing. D. Keep cattle from being stolen. B（全国Ⅱ卷） A trial project by the Montreal Children's Hospital suggested that the use of medical hypnosis(催眠)can reduce pain and anxiety in patients. The project also resulted in a reduction in the amount of medicines used to perform medical-imaging imaging(医学影像) procedures. “During the examination children don't move. It works perfectly. It's amazing,“ said Johanne L'Ecuyer, a medical-imaging technologist at the hospital. The project was inspired by a French team from Rouen University Hospital Centre where examinations are done under hypnosis instead of general anesthesia(麻醉）. A French medical-imaging technologist-also a hypnotist — was invited to train a few members in the medical-imaging department of the children's hospital. In all, 80 examinations were conducted for the project between January and September, 2019, focusing on the imaging procedures that would cause anxiety. Hypnosis is not a state of sleep: It is rather a modified(改变的)state of consciousness. The technologist will guide the patient to this modified state—an imaginary world that will disassociate itself more and more from the procedure that follows. “The technologist must build up a story with the patient," Ms. L'Ecuyer said. "The patient is left with the power to choose what he wants to talk about. Do you play sports? Do you like going to the beach? We establish a subject that we will discuss throughout the procedure." Everything that happens next during the procedure must be related to this story — an injection （注射）becomes the bite of an insect; the heat on the skin becomes the sensation of the sun and a machine that rings becomes a police car passing nearby. “The important thing is that the technologist associates what is happening outside the patient's body with what the patient sees in his head," Ms. L'Ecuyer said. "It requires creativity on the part of the technologist, imagination, a lot of patience and kindness." The procedure appealed to the staff a lot when it was introduced in January. It spread like wildfire that someone from France was here to train the technologists," Ms. L'Ecuyer said. She added that she had a line of staff at her door wanting to take the training. 9．One of the results produced by the trial project is ________ . A．a better understanding of children B．less use of certain medicines C．new medical-imaging technology D．an improved reputation of the hospital 10．The French technologist came to the children's hospital to ________. A．assist in treating a patient B．carry out hypnosis training C．start up a new department D．learn about the procedure 11．According to Paragraph 5, hypnosis works by ________. A．creating a perfect world for patients B．forcing patients into a state of deep sleep C．putting patients into an unconscious state D．leading patients' consciousness away from reality 12．What can we learn about the story used in the procedure? A．It should keep pace with the procedure. B．It reflects the patient's creativity. C．It is selected by the technologist. D．It tells what doctors are doing to the patient. 13．The procedure was received among the staff with ________. A．uncertainty B．Enthusiasm C．Worry D．criticism 14．What is the passage mainly about? A．An easy way to communicate with patients. B．The standard method of conducting hypnosis. C．An introduction of medical-imaging technology. D．The use of hypnosis in medical-imaging procedures. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。--2024全国甲卷 What is moderation (适度)? Basically, it means eating only as much food as your body needs. You should feel satisfied at the end of a meal, but not too full. ____36____ But it doesn't mean saying goodbye to the foods you love. Take your time. It's important to slow down and think about food as something nutritious rather than just something to eat in between meetings. ____37____ It actually takes a few minutes for your brain to tell your body that it has had enough food, so eat slowly and stop eating before you feel full. Eat with others whenever possible. Eating alone, especially in front of the TV or computer, often leads to mindless overeating. And be careful about the foods you keep at hand. It's more challenging to eat in moderation if you have unhealthy snacks at the ready, like cookies. ____38____ Control emotional (情绪的) eating. ____39____ Many of us also turn to food to deal with unpleasant emotions such as sadness, loneliness, or boredom. But by learning healthier ways to manage emotions, you can regain control over the food you eat and your feelings. ____40____ A healthy breakfast can start your metabolism (新陈代谢), while eating small, healthy meals keeps your energy up all day. Avoid eating late at night. Try to eat dinner earlier and fast for 14-16 hours until breakfast the next morning. Studies suggest that eating only when you're most active and giving your digestive system a long break each day may help to regulate weight. A. Eat properly throughout the day. B. We don't always eat just to satisfy hunger. C. Don't swallow a meal on the way to work. D. Most of us need to double the amount we eat. E. Instead, surround yourself with healthy choices. F. For many of us, moderation means eating less than we do now. G. That won't lead to cheating or giving up on your new eating plan. 第三部分 语言运用 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。--2019全国Ⅰ卷 Every year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro,the highest mountain in Africa.They 　15　 with them lots of waste.The 　16　 might damage the beauty of the place.The glaciers(冰川) are disappearing,changing the 　17　 of Kilimanjaro.  Hearing these stories,I􀆳m 　18　 about the place—other destinations are described as “purer” natural experiences.  However,I soon 　19　 that much has changed since the days of disturbing reports of 　20　 among tons of rubbish.I find a 　21　 mountain,with toilets at camps and along the paths.The environmental challenges are 　22　 but the efforts made by the Tanzania National Park Authority seem to be 　23　.  The best of a Kilimanjaro 　24　,in my opinion,isn􀆳t reaching the top.Mountains are 　25　 as spiritual places by many cultures.This 　26　 is especially evident on Kilimanjaro as 　27　 go through five ecosystems(生态系统) in the space of a few kilometers.At the base is a rainforest.It ends abruptly at 3,000 meters,　28　 lands of low growing plants.Further up,the weather 　29　—low clouds envelope the mountainsides,which are covered with thick grass.I 　30　 twelve shades of green from where I stand.Above 4,000 meters is the highland 　31　:gravel(砾石),stones and rocks.　32　 you climb into an arctic-like zone with 　33　 snow and the glaciers that may soon disappear.  Does Kilimanjaro 　34　 its reputation as a crowded mountain with lines of tourists ruining the atmosphere of peace?I found the opposite to be true.  15.A.keep　　 B.mix　　 C.connect　 　D.bring 16.A.stories B.buildings C.crowds D.reporters 17.A.position B.age C.face D.name 18.A.silent B.skeptical C.serious D.crazy 19.A.discover B.argue C.decide D.advocate 20.A.equipment B.grass C.camps D.stones 21.A.remote B.quiet C.tall D.clean 22.A.new B.special C.significant D.necessary 23.A.paying off B.spreading out C.blowing up D.fading away 24.A.atmosphere B.experience C.experiment D.sight 25.A.studied B.observed C.explored D.regarded 26.A.view B.quality C.reason D.purpose 27.A.scientists B.climbers C.locals D.officials 28.A.holding on to B.going back to C.living up to D.giving way to 29.A.changes B.clears C.improves D.permits 30.A.match B.imagine C.count D.add 31.A.village B.desert C.road D.lake 32.A.Obviously B.Easily C.Consequently D.Finally 33.A.permanent B.little C.fresh D.artificial 34.A.enjoy B.deserve C.save D.acquire 第二节阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（2019浙江卷6月） There are several reasons why school uniforms are good idea. First of all, uniforms help the school look smart. The students feel that they belong to a particular group. When every pupil in the school wears the uniform, nobody ___56___(have) to worry about fashion(时尚). Everybody wears ___57___ same style of clothes. Uniforms can be useful in unexpected ways. A school in Ireland has introduced an interesting new uniform. On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth ___58___ gives off light in the dark. When the children are walking or ___59___(cycle) to school on dark mornings, car drivers can ___60___(easy) see them. But can uniforms help improve school standards? The answer ___61___ this question is not clear. One study in America found that students’ grades ___62___(improve) a little after the school introduced uniforms. But some students didn’t want ___63___(wear) the uniform. Other American studies showed no ___64___(connect) between uniforms and school performance. School uniforms are ____65____(tradition) in Britain, but some schools are starting to get rid of them. Some very good schools don’t have a uniform policy. However, uniforms are still popular. Pupils at about 90 percent of British secondary schools wear uniforms. DBDA BABD BBDABD FCEBA DCCBA CDCAB DABDA CBDAB 语法填空： 【答案】56. has/will have 57. the 58. that/which 59. cycling 60. easily 61. to 62. improved 63. to wear 64. connection/connections 65. traditional 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$