精品解析：安徽省合肥市2025-2026学年九年级上学期开学验收考试英语模拟试题

安徽省合肥市2025-2026学年九年级上学期开学验收考试英语模拟试题 I.单项选择 1. This virus is dangerous. It ________ kill animals and even human beings. A. can B. must C. should D. need 2. Our teachers always encourage us to ________ problems by ourselves. In this way, we can enjoy success more. A. depend on B. give away C. work out D. make up 3. —How long have you owned this bike? —I ________ it for three months. A. have bought B. have had C. have borrowed D. have lent 4. You can’t ________ the weather being fine when you plan a day out in England. A. carry on B. depend on C. try on D. turn on 5. —How does UNICEF help people? —It provides children ________ basic education in poor areas. A. to B. with C. for D. in 6. —Do you want to have a picnic on the East Lake or near the Yellow Crane Tower? —________ is OK. I just want to relax myself in nature. A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None 7. Jimmy rushed into the house ________ his mother was cooking. A. as B. before C. while D. after 8. —Thank you for your wonderful dinner. I have to leave now. —It’s raining hard. Don’t leave ________ it stops. A. after B. of C. for D. until 9. —I called 119 ________ I saw the smoke. —Good boy! What you did has saved a family. A. as soon as B. since C. so that D. if 10. —________ you please clean the house, Tom? Your grandma is coming here. —Sure, no problem. A. Could B. Should C. Must D. May II.完型填空 A 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳的答案 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 It’s Sunday today. The students in Class One ___11___ to the zoo by bus. They are very happy to see the ___12___ there. At 9:00 a.m., they see some monkeys. Helen likes monkeys very much. She ___13___ they are very clever. Then, they go to see pandas. Pandas are black and white. They come ___14___ Sichuan, China. Lily thinks they ___15___ very cute. At 10:00 a.m., they visit the Elephant House. Elephants have long trunks ___16___ big ears. Bill likes them a lot. He says they’re very ___17___. The children see all ___18___ favourite animals. Then they have lunch in the zoo. After lunch, they go to watch the Monkey Show. It is at 3:00 p.m. A monkey eats ___19___ apple on the chair. It’s fun! After one ___20___, they say goodbye to animals and go home. They have a happy day. 11. A. go B. goes C. going 12. A. animal B. animals C. animal’s 13. A. think B. thinks C. thinking 14. A. in B. at C. from 15. A. am B. is C. are 16. A. so B. and C. but 17. A. friend B. friendly C. friendliness 18. A. they B. them C. their 19. A. a B. an C. the 20. A. hour B. hour’s C. hours B 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳的答案 Last summer holiday, my family had a wonderful trip in the south of China. It’s far from Beijing to Nanjing. So we went there by ____21____. It took us about two hours to get there. We had an exciting day. The ____22____ day, we went to Wuxi and Suzhou. The houses there are along the river and women always ____23____ clothes on the bank (河岸). On the ____24____ day, we went to Hangzhou. There we went to visit the west Lake. It’s very beautiful ____25____ the water is very clean. As we all know, Hangzhou is famous for silk and ____26____. So we bought some beautiful silk and famous tea. Finally, we visited Shanghai. We also ____27____ the Oriental Pearl Radio & TV Tower (东方明珠广播电视塔). When we stood at the top of the tower, we ____28____ the whole city. At night, we stayed in a ____29____ with 25 floors. We were all very excited that evening. This trip made us very happy. I thought the time was too ____30____ but we had to leave. We expected (期待) the next trip. 21. A. plane B. bus C. bike D. ship 22. A. other B. another C. next D. every 23. A. sell B. see C. buy D. wash 24. A. second B. third C. fourth D. fifth 25. A. so B. if C. but D. and 26. A. water B. tea C. coffee D. milk 27. A. visited B. looked C. got D. arrived 28. A. liked B. walked C. saw D. flew 29. A. library B. hospital C. school D. hotel 30. A. short B. long C. much D. many III.补全对话 A: Hi, Cindy. At seven o’clock last night you weren’t at home, were you? B: No. ___31___ A: Well, I called you at seven o’clock but no one answered. Where were you? B: ___32___ A: What were you doing there at that time? B: ___33___ What did you call for? A: ___34___ B: Oh, did you work it out in the end? A: Yes, I did. B: ___35___ A: Your good friend, Frank. A. I was having a party for her. B. What happened? C. I wanted you to help me work out a math problem. D When did you call me? E. I was at my friend’s home. F. I’m sorry! G. Who helped you? IV.阅读理解 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C或D选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A I had a summer camp with my classmates last year. Early in the morning, we gathered（集合）at the bus station. After saying goodbye to our parents, we got on the buses. It took us more than two hours to arrive at the camp ground. We got off the buses cheerfully. Laughing and shouting, we jumped and ran all over the place. It was the first time for us to be away from the parents. Some of us started to feel homesick（想家）. However, when the night party and dances began, the homesickness was gone. The next day, everyone rushed to the boating class, hoping to be at the head of the others. At first, my friends and I worked hard, but the boat wouldn’t listen to us and kept going round and round. Then the teacher taught us how to work together. After many tries, we did much better. Swimming class was my favourite. It was about the hottest time of a day and the best time to stay in water, and during the class my teacher often made us laugh happily. During the week I learned a lot of new things and made many new friends. I also learned how to take care of myself. 36. They got to the camp ground ________. A. on foot B. by bike C. by bus D. by plane 37. The camp ground was ________ from their homes. A. quite near B. not far C. very long D. quite far 38. Why swimming class was the writer’s favourite? A. Because it was good to stay in the cool water when the weather was hot. B. Because the swimming teacher was interesting. C. Because the writer felt quite relaxed during the class. D. Because of all the above. 39. Which statement is NOT true? A. It was the first time for the children to be away from Dad and Mum. B. Their homesickness lasted for long. C. It was teamwork to boat. D. They camped for a week. 40. Which is the best title for the passage? A. I learned a lot. B. Boating and swimming. C. On the camp ground. D. My first summer camp. B Erhu is a kind of traditional Chinese musical instrument（乐器）. There are many English names for erhu as urheen and urhien. When I listened to the sound of erhu I fell in love with the instrument. I was born in a traditional Chinese family. I’m a girl from Beijing. My grandfather is a fan of Peking Opera and erhu music. When I was very young, my grandpa often sang Peking Opera as he played erhu. Sometimes the melody（曲调） was exciting, sometimes sad. I loved the sound of erhu a lot. At the age of eight, I decided to learn to play erhu. At the beginning, I had great interest in playing it. But I found it difficult to play it soon. I wanted to stop. My grandfather encouraged（鼓励） me to hold on. Up till now（至今） I have played erhu for six years. I have passed Level 9. I even got the first prize（一等奖） in the instrument competition. Now I feel so proud（骄傲） that I can play erhu well. 41. Where is Erhu from? A. It’s from America. B. It’s from France. C. It’s from China. D. It’s from the UK. 42. According to（按照） the passage, “urheen” is ________. A. another English name of erhu B. the Chinese spelling of erhu C. the sound of erhu D. another English name of Peking Opera 43. Who encouraged the writer not to stop playing erhu? A. Her teacher. B. Her grandfather. C. Her fans. D. Her parents. 44. How old is the writer now? A. She is eight. B. She is nine. C She is fourteen. D. She is fifteen. 45. After reading the passage, we can know ________. A. the writer found it boring to play erhu at the beginning B. the writer has passed Level 10 C. the writer never entered any instrument competition D. the writer felt so proud that she can play erhu well C Last Sunday, it was a fine day. Mum and dad took my brother Brad and me to a restaurant. Mum told us to wear our beautiful clothes. Brad wanted to wear jeans (牛仔裤) but mum said no. When we arrived at the restaurant, a waiter took us to our table. Our table was next to the window and we could see the river. Then the waiter asked us if(是否) we wanted to drink before the dinner. Brad and I both had an orange juice. My parents drank nothing. I spent a long time looking at the menu(菜单). It was difficult to choose because there were many things on the menu. After five minutes, I decided to have chicken and a small salad. Brad had beef and mum and dad had fish. We all thought that the food was delicious, we would like to go there again next time. 46 Last Sunday ________ people went to the restaurant in the family. A. Four B. Three C. Five D. Six 47 The mum told her children to wear their beautiful clothes because ________. A. they wanted to go to a party B. they wanted to go to a restaurant C. the children wanted to visit their friends D. the children wanted to visit their grandparents 48. Where did they sit in the restaurant? ________. A. Next to the door B. Next to the window C. In the corner of the restaurant D. In the middle of the restaurant 49. What did Brad’s parents drink in the restaurant? ________. A. Orange juice B. Milk C. Cola D. Nothing 50. What did they think of the restaurant? It was ________. A. dirty B. bad C. great D. bored D 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Last week grandpa called me. He asked me to spend my vacation with him. He lives in a village. It’s small but it’s very cool there in summer. It’s very hot in our city. So I often feel bored here. I was very happy and thanked him. I said, “I’m going to visit you when our summer vacation begins.” It was July 5th, last Tuesday. My parents took me to the supermarket and we bought some delicious food. They told me to take it to grandpa. The next morning daddy took me to the train station. It was the first time for me to have a trip by myself. But I felt relaxed. I’m fourteen and I learned a lot in geography class. The train left at six thirty. I looked out of the windows in the train. I found the scenery（风景）was beautiful. I wasn’t tired at all. At four in the afternoon my train arrived at a station. I saw my grandpa standing outside. I got off the train and ran to him. He was happy when he saw me. I looked at him up and down. He was old but strong. His village is about three kilometers from the station. We walked there. I looked around. The mountains are high and green. I thought I could have a good time there. 51. ________, so the old man asked the boy to go there. A. He hoped to live with his grandson B. It was cool in the village in summer C. He had a lot of delicious food at home 52. The boy feels bored in the city during his summer vacation because ________. A. he can play with nobody B. he has a lot of exercises to do C. it’s very hot there 53. The boy spent ________ on the trip by train. A. seven hours and thirty minutes B. eight hours and thirty minutes C. nine hours and thirty minutes 54. The boy went to see his grandpa ________. A. with some delicious food B. with some books C. with his parents 55. Which of the following is true? A. The mountains are high and there isn’t anything on them. B. The old man and his grandson went to the village in a car. C. The boy was very happy when he saw his grandpa. E Dear Mark, I was so glad to receive your letter. And you asked me what club you should join. So I want to tell you something about that. Our school has a Glee club and it’s brilliant（精彩的）. I know this because I’m a member! So what is a Glee club? Simple—it’s a club for singing and I love singing. Miss Higgins is the club leader. She chooses three songs and helps us to sing them. She plays the piano, too. Miss Higgins has long straight hair. As a teacher, she’s really cool and she’s really kind. She never gets angry with us. She’s not even the school Music teacher. She teaches maths, but she just loves singing. We often sing popular songs from films but we sometimes sing old songs from the 1960s and 1970s. Three times a year we perform our songs in front of the rest of the school in a special concert. I feel so happy when I’m on stage. The teachers and the other students always cheer when we finish. It feels marvelous（了不起的）. I love it. I love Glee club. Music is a great way to bring people together. You make so many friends at Glee club and not just with people from your school year. Glee club is for all ages. We meet in the school hall every Tuesday at lunchtime and every Friday after school. Come and join us—we are always happy to see new people! Your schoolmate Peter 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 56. What is a Glee club? ____________________________ 57. What is Miss Higgins like as a teacher? ____________________________ 58. What kind of song do they often sing? ____________________________ 59. How many times a year do the students perform? ____________________________ 60. Why does Peter love Glee club? ____________________________ V.单词拼写 61. I’m always full of e________ after doing sports. 62. The newly-opened f________ provides (提供) the local people with products and more chances to work. 63. With green trees and f________ air, the park is a good place to relax. 64. When they woke up the next morning, they found that the houses were c______ with snow. 65. Put the bananas and ice cream in the blender, then p________ the milk into it. VI.书面表达 66. 请以“Staying at home alone was ______ for me”为题，讲述一下你某次独自在家的经历。 要求：1.先把题目补充完整，空格处词数不限； 2.叙述有条理，时态运用准确； 3.80词左右。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 安徽省合肥市2025-2026学年九年级上学期开学验收考试英语模拟试题 I.单项选择 1. This virus is dangerous. It ________ kill animals and even human beings. A. can B. must C. should D. need 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这种病毒非常危险。它可以杀死动物，甚至人类。 考查情态动词辨析。can能；must必须；should应该；need需要；根据“This virus is dangerous.”和选项可知，此处表示这种病毒具有杀死动物甚至人类能力，因此选情态动词can。故选A。 2. Our teachers always encourage us to ________ problems by ourselves. In this way, we can enjoy success more. A. depend on B. give away C. work out D. make up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的老师总是鼓励我们自己解决问题。这样，我们才能更享受成功。 考查动词短语。depend on依靠；give away赠送；work out解决；make up编造。根据“problems by ourselves”可知，指的是独自解决问题，故选C。 3. —How long have you owned this bike? —I ________ it for three months. A. have bought B. have had C. have borrowed D. have lent 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你拥有这辆自行车多久了？——我已经拥有它三个月了 考查延续性动词。have bought已经买了，buy是瞬间动词，不与时间段连用；have had已经拥有，have是延续性动词，可与时间段连用；have borrowed已经借了，borrow是瞬间动词，不与时间段连用；have lent已经借给了，lend是瞬间动词，不与时间段连用。根据“for three months”可知此处表达的是拥有这辆自行车三个月了的意思，且应与时间段连用，应用have had。故选B。 4. You can’t ________ the weather being fine when you plan a day out in England. A. carry on B. depend on C. try on D. turn on 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你计划在英国外出一天时，你不能指望天气会好。 考查动词短语。carry on继续；depend on依赖，指望；try on试穿；turn on打开。根据常识可知，英国的天气多变不稳定，不能指望天气会好，depend on“指望”符合语境。 故选B。 5. —How does UNICEF help people? —It provides children ________ basic education in poor areas. A. to B. with C. for D. in 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——联合国儿童基金会如何帮助人们？——它为贫困地区的儿童提供基础教育。 考查介词辨析。to到；with用；for为了；in里面。根据“It provides children…basic education in poor areas.”可知，provide sb. with sth.“为某人提供某物”，动词短语。故选B。 6. —Do you want to have a picnic on the East Lake or near the Yellow Crane Tower? —________ is OK. I just want to relax myself in nature. A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想在东湖野餐还是在黄鹤楼附近野餐？——都可以。我只是想在美丽的大自然中放松自己。 考查代词辨析。Either两者中任意一个；Neither两者中每一个都不；Both两者都；None（三者或以上）一个也没有。根据“I just want to relax myself in a beautiful nature.”可知，答话认为两个地方任意一个都可以。故选A。 7. Jimmy rushed into the house ________ his mother was cooking. A. as B. before C. while D. after 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：吉米在妈妈做饭的时候冲进了房子。 考查连词辨析。as随着；before在……之前；while当……时；after在……以后。根据“Jimmy rushed into the house”可知，主句描述一个短暂动作，从句“his mother was cooking”为过去进行时，表示一个持续的动作，用while引导时间状语从句，as更侧重动作的伴随性或原因，故选C。 8. —Thank you for your wonderful dinner. I have to leave now. —It’s raining hard. Don’t leave ________ it stops. A. after B. of C. for D. until 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——谢谢你丰盛的晚餐。我现在得走了。——雨下得很大。等雨停了再走。 考查状语从句。after在……以后；of……的；for为了；until直到。根据“It’s raining hard. Don’t leave…it stops.”可知，应表达“直到雨停再离开”，until符合语境。故选D。 9. —I called 119 ________ I saw the smoke. —Good boy! What you did has saved a family. A. as soon as B. since C. so that D. if 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我一看到烟雾就拨打了119。——好孩子！你的行为拯救了一个家庭。 考查连词辨析。as soon as一……就……；since自从；so that以便；if如果。根据“I called 119 ...I saw the smoke”可知，应是一看见烟雾就报了火警，强调两个动作的紧接关系，故选A 10. —________ you please clean the house, Tom? Your grandma is coming here. —Sure, no problem. A. Could B. Should C. Must D. May 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你能打扫一下房子吗？你奶奶要来这里。——当然，没问题。 考查情态动词。Could能，礼貌地请求别人做事）；Should应该；Must必须；May可能。根据“…you please clean the house, Tom?”和答语“Sure, no problem.”可知，此处是礼貌地请求别人帮忙，应用委婉语气，主语是you，所以用could。故选A。 II.完型填空 A 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳的答案 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 It’s Sunday today. The students in Class One ___11___ to the zoo by bus. They are very happy to see the ___12___ there. At 9:00 a.m., they see some monkeys. Helen likes monkeys very much. She ___13___ they are very clever. Then, they go to see pandas. Pandas are black and white. They come ___14___ Sichuan, China. Lily thinks they ___15___ very cute. At 10:00 a.m., they visit the Elephant House. Elephants have long trunks ___16___ big ears. Bill likes them a lot. He says they’re very ___17___. The children see all ___18___ favourite animals. Then they have lunch in the zoo. After lunch, they go to watch the Monkey Show. It is at 3:00 p.m. A monkey eats ___19___ apple on the chair. It’s fun! After one ___20___, they say goodbye to animals and go home. They have a happy day. 11. A. go B. goes C. going 12. A. animal B. animals C. animal’s 13. A. think B. thinks C. thinking 14. A. in B. at C. from 15. A. am B. is C. are 16. A. so B. and C. but 17. A. friend B. friendly C. friendliness 18. A. they B. them C. their 19. A. a B. an C. the 20. A. hour B. hour’s C. hours 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. C 16. B 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了周日一班学生乘公交车去动物园游玩的经历。他们看到了猴子、熊猫、大象等动物，还观看了猴子表演，度过了愉快的一天。 【11题详解】 句意：今天是周日。一班的学生乘公交车去动物园。 go去，动词原形；goes第三人称单数；going现在分词或动名词形式。根据句子结构可知，此处缺少谓语动词，句子主语The students in Class One是复数形式，且句子描述的是现在的动作，所以谓语动词用原形“go”。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：他们很高兴看到那里的动物。 animal动物，单数；animals复数；animal’s动物的，名词所有格。根据语境，根据后面提到的“monkeys”、“pandas”、“Elephants”可知，此处用animal的复数形式animals。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：海伦非常喜欢猴子。她认为它们非常聪明。 think思考，动词原形；thinks思考，第三人称单数；thinking思考，现在分词。根据句子结构可知，此处缺少谓语动词，句子为一般现在时，句子主语She是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式“thinks”。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：熊猫是黑白相间的。它们来自中国四川。 in在……里面；at在（具体地点、时间点等）；from来自。come from是固定短语，意为“来自”，这里表示熊猫的原生地，所以选from。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：莉莉认为它们非常可爱。 am是，主语是I；is是，主语是第三人称单数；are是，主语是复数。句子主语they是复数形式，所以be动词用“are”。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：大象有长长的鼻子和大大的耳朵。 so因此，表示因果关系；and和，又，表示并列关系；but但是，表示转折关系。long trunks和big ears是并列关系。故选B。 17题详解】 句意：比尔非常喜欢它们。他说它们非常友好。 friend朋友；friendly友好的，和蔼的；friendliness友谊。根据“they’re very”可知，此处用形容词，与前面的be动词形成系表关系，故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：孩子们看到了他们最喜欢的所有动物。 they他们，主格；them他们，宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词，后接名词。根据“favourite animals”可知，此处用形容词性物主代词。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：一只猴子在椅子上吃一个苹果。 a一个，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the这个，表特指。apple是以元音音素开头的单词，应用“an”，这里是泛指一个苹果。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：一个小时后，他们和动物们说再见然后回家了。 hour小时，名词；hour’s小时的，名词所有格；hours复数。one后接可数名词单数，one hour表示“一个小时”。故选A。 B 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳的答案 Last summer holiday, my family had a wonderful trip in the south of China. It’s far from Beijing to Nanjing. So we went there by ____21____. It took us about two hours to get there. We had an exciting day. The ____22____ day, we went to Wuxi and Suzhou. The houses there are along the river and women always ____23____ clothes on the bank (河岸). On the ____24____ day, we went to Hangzhou. There we went to visit the west Lake. It’s very beautiful ____25____ the water is very clean. As we all know, Hangzhou is famous for silk and ____26____. So we bought some beautiful silk and famous tea. Finally, we visited Shanghai. We also ____27____ the Oriental Pearl Radio & TV Tower (东方明珠广播电视塔). When we stood at the top of the tower, we ____28____ the whole city. At night, we stayed in a ____29____ with 25 floors. We were all very excited that evening. This trip made us very happy. I thought the time was too ____30____ but we had to leave. We expected (期待) the next trip. 21. A. plane B. bus C. bike D. ship 22. A. other B. another C. next D. every 23. A. sell B. see C. buy D. wash 24. A. second B. third C. fourth D. fifth 25. A. so B. if C. but D. and 26. A. water B. tea C. coffee D. milk 27. A. visited B. looked C. got D. arrived 28. A. liked B. walked C. saw D. flew 29. A. library B. hospital C. school D. hotel 30. A. short B. long C. much D. many 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. D 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲去年暑假作者与家人去南方度假。他们去了南京、无锡、苏州、杭州和上海，整个行程他们都很开心。 【21题详解】 句意：所以我们乘坐飞机去那里。 plane飞机；bus公交车；bike自行车；ship船。根据“It’s far from Beijing to Nanjing.”可推知我们乘飞机到达那里。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：第二天，我们去了无锡和苏州。 other其他的；another另一个；next另一个；every每一个。通常在介绍旅程时按照时间顺序。结合选项可知“the next day ”(接下来的一天) 符合语境。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：那边房子都是沿河而建并且女人在河边洗衣服。 sell卖；see看见；buy买；wash洗。根据“...clothes on the bank”可知是在河边洗衣服。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：第三天，我们去了杭州。 second第二；third第三；fourth第四；fifth第五。根据第二空“the next day”可知此处表示第三天。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：西湖很美，且水很干净。 so因此；if如果；but但是；and并且。空处前后内容之间是并列关系，应用and。故选 D。 【26题详解】 句意：我们都知道，杭州以丝绸和茶而著名。 water水；tea茶；coffee咖啡；milk牛奶。根据后面一句“So we bought some beautiful silk and famous tea.”可知杭州以丝绸和茶叶而出名。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：我们也参观了东方明珠广播电视塔。 visited参观；looked看；got得到；arrived到达。根据“we visited Shanghai”以及“also”可知此处表示我们也参观了东方明珠广播电视塔。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：我们看见了整座城市。 liked喜欢；walked步行；saw看见；flew飞。根据“When we stood at the top of the tower”可知站在塔顶可以看见整个城市。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：晚上，我们待在一个25层楼的宾馆。 library图书馆；hospital医院；school学校；hotel宾馆。作者与家人外旅行，晚上应住在宾馆。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：我认为时间太短了，我们不得不离开。 short短的；long长的；much多；many许多。根据“We were all very excited that evening.”“This trip made us very happy.”及but we had to leave可知作者的这次旅行很愉快，所以作者觉得时间太短了。故选A。 III.补全对话 A: Hi, Cindy. At seven o’clock last night you weren’t at home, were you? B: No. ___31___ A: Well, I called you at seven o’clock but no one answered. Where were you? B: ___32___ A: What were you doing there at that time? B: ___33___ What did you call for? A: ___34___ B: Oh, did you work it out in the end? A: Yes, I did. B: ___35___ A: Your good friend, Frank. A. I was having a party for her. B. What happened? C. I wanted you to help me work out a math problem. D. When did you call me? E. I was at my friend’s home. F. I’m sorry! G. Who helped you? 【答案】31. B 32. E 33. A 34. C 35. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇对话，关于A昨晚七点打电话给B的事情。 【31题详解】 根据“Hi, Cindy. At seven o’clock last night you weren’t at home, were you?”以及“ I called you at seven o’clock but no one answered”可知是问对方打电话有什么事，选项B“发生了什么事？”符合语境，故选B。 【32题详解】 根据“Where were you?”可知此处是回答自己当时在哪里，选项E“我在朋友家。”符合语境，故选E。 【33题详解】 根据“What were you doing there at that time?”可知此处回答那时自己在做什么，选项A“我那时正在给她开派对。”符合语境，故选A。 【34题详解】 根据“What did you call for?”可知是回答打电话的目的，选项C“我想让你帮我解出一道数学题。”符合语境，故选C。 【35题详解】 根据“Your good friend, Frank.”可知是问谁帮忙的，选项G“谁帮你的？”符合语境，故选G。 IV.阅读理解 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C或D选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A I had a summer camp with my classmates last year. Early in the morning, we gathered（集合）at the bus station. After saying goodbye to our parents, we got on the buses. It took us more than two hours to arrive at the camp ground. We got off the buses cheerfully. Laughing and shouting, we jumped and ran all over the place. It was the first time for us to be away from the parents. Some of us started to feel homesick（想家）. However, when the night party and dances began, the homesickness was gone. The next day, everyone rushed to the boating class, hoping to be at the head of the others. At first, my friends and I worked hard, but the boat wouldn’t listen to us and kept going round and round. Then the teacher taught us how to work together. After many tries, we did much better. Swimming class was my favourite. It was about the hottest time of a day and the best time to stay in water, and during the class my teacher often made us laugh happily. During the week I learned a lot of new things and made many new friends. I also learned how to take care of myself. 36. They got to the camp ground ________. A. on foot B. by bike C. by bus D. by plane 37. The camp ground was ________ from their homes. A. quite near B. not far C. very long D. quite far 38. Why swimming class was the writer’s favourite? A. Because it was good to stay in the cool water when the weather was hot. B. Because the swimming teacher was interesting. C. Because the writer felt quite relaxed during the class. D. Because of all the above. 39. Which statement is NOT true? A. It was the first time for the children to be away from Dad and Mum. B. Their homesickness lasted for long. C. It was teamwork to boat. D. They camped for a week. 40. Which is the best title for the passage? A. I learned a lot. B. Boating and swimming. C. On the camp ground. D. My first summer camp. 【答案】36. C 37. D 38. D 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【分析】本文主要介绍作者第一次参加夏令营的经历和感受。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“we got on the buses”可知，他们坐公共汽车去营地。故选C。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。根据“It took us more than two hours to arrive at the camp ground.”可知，他们坐了两个小时的公共汽车才到营地，所以营地离他们家很远。故选D。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Swimming class was my favourite. It was about the hottest time of a day and the best time to stay in water, and during the class my teacher often made us laugh happily.”可知，天气热的时候待在凉水里感觉很好，游泳课的老师很有趣，作者觉得上游泳课很放松。故选D。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Some of us started to feel homesick. However, when the night party and dances began, the homesickness was gone.”可知，孩子们想家的心情没有持续很久，选项B表述错误。故选B。 【40题详解】 最佳标题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍作者第一次参加夏令营的经历和感受，选项D“我的第一个夏令营”是本文最佳标题。故选D。 B Erhu is a kind of traditional Chinese musical instrument（乐器）. There are many English names for erhu as urheen and urhien. When I listened to the sound of erhu, I fell in love with the instrument. I was born in a traditional Chinese family. I’m a girl from Beijing. My grandfather is a fan of Peking Opera and erhu music. When I was very young, my grandpa often sang Peking Opera as he played erhu. Sometimes the melody（曲调） was exciting, sometimes sad. I loved the sound of erhu a lot. At the age of eight, I decided to learn to play erhu. At the beginning, I had great interest in playing it. But I found it difficult to play it soon. I wanted to stop. My grandfather encouraged（鼓励） me to hold on. Up till now（至今） I have played erhu for six years. I have passed Level 9. I even got the first prize（一等奖） in the instrument competition. Now I feel so proud（骄傲） that I can play erhu well. 41. Where is Erhu from? A. It’s from America. B. It’s from France. C. It’s from China. D. It’s from the UK. 42. According to（按照） the passage, “urheen” is ________. A. another English name of erhu B. the Chinese spelling of erhu C. the sound of erhu D. another English name of Peking Opera 43. Who encouraged the writer not to stop playing erhu? A. Her teacher. B. Her grandfather. C. Her fans. D. Her parents. 44. How old is the writer now? A. She is eight. B. She is nine. C. She is fourteen. D. She is fifteen. 45. After reading the passage, we can know ________. A. the writer found it boring to play erhu at the beginning B. the writer has passed Level 10 C. the writer never entered any instrument competition D. the writer felt so proud that she can play erhu well 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. D 【解析】 【分析】本文是记叙文，作者讲述了自己学习拉二胡的经历，并为现在能拉好二胡而感到自豪。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Erhu is a kind of traditional Chinese musical instrument”可知，二胡是一种传统的中国乐器，故选C。 【42题详解】 词义理解题。根据“There are many English names for erhu as urheen and urhien”可知，urheen和urhien都是二胡的英文名；A项“二胡的另一个英文名字”符合题意，故选A。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My grandfather encouraged me to hold on”可知，是得到了祖父的鼓励，故选B。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据“At the age of eight, I decided to learn to play erhu…Up till now I have been playing erhu for six years”可知，八岁的时候，作者决定学二胡，到现在为止，已经弹了六年的二胡了，所以推断，他现在是8+6=14岁，故选C。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后“Now I feel so proud that I can play erhu well”可知，作者为自己能拉好二胡而感到自豪，D项表述正确。故选D。 C Last Sunday, it was a fine day. Mum and dad took my brother Brad and me to a restaurant. Mum told us to wear our beautiful clothes. Brad wanted to wear jeans (牛仔裤) but mum said no. When we arrived at the restaurant, a waiter took us to our table. Our table was next to the window and we could see the river. Then the waiter asked us if(是否) we wanted to drink before the dinner. Brad and I both had an orange juice. My parents drank nothing. I spent a long time looking at the menu(菜单). It was difficult to choose because there were many things on the menu. After five minutes, I decided to have chicken and a small salad. Brad had beef and mum and dad had fish. We all thought that the food was delicious, we would like to go there again next time. 46. Last Sunday ________ people went to the restaurant in the family. A. Four B. Three C. Five D. Six 47. The mum told her children to wear their beautiful clothes because ________. A. they wanted to go to a party B. they wanted to go to a restaurant C. the children wanted to visit their friends D. the children wanted to visit their grandparents 48. Where did they sit in the restaurant? ________. A. Next to the door B. Next to the window C. In the corner of the restaurant D. In the middle of the restaurant 49. What did Brad’s parents drink in the restaurant? ________. A. Orange juice B. Milk C. Cola D. Nothing 50. What did they think of the restaurant? It was ________. A. dirty B. bad C. great D. bored 【答案】46. A 47. B 48. B 49. D 50. C 【解析】 【分析】本文主要讲述了作者和家人上周日去餐厅用餐的经历。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Last Sunday, it was a fine day. Mum and dad took my brother Brad and me to a restaurant”可知，一共四个人去餐厅，故选A。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mum and dad took my brother Brad and me to a restaurant. Mum told us to wear our beautiful clothes”可知，因为想去一家餐厅用餐，故选B。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Our table was next to the window and we could see the river”可知，坐在窗边，故选B。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My parents drank nothing”可知，父母什么都没喝，故选D。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We all thought that the food was delicious, we would like to go there again next time”可知，都认为餐厅很棒，故选C。 D 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Last week grandpa called me. He asked me to spend my vacation with him. He lives in a village. It’s small but it’s very cool there in summer. It’s very hot in our city. So I often feel bored here. I was very happy and thanked him. I said, “I’m going to visit you when our summer vacation begins.” It was July 5th, last Tuesday. My parents took me to the supermarket and we bought some delicious food. They told me to take it to grandpa. The next morning daddy took me to the train station. It was the first time for me to have a trip by myself. But I felt relaxed. I’m fourteen and I learned a lot in geography class. The train left at six thirty. I looked out of the windows in the train. I found the scenery（风景）was beautiful. I wasn’t tired at all. At four in the afternoon my train arrived at a station. I saw my grandpa standing outside. I got off the train and ran to him. He was happy when he saw me. I looked at him up and down. He was old but strong. His village is about three kilometers from the station. We walked there. I looked around. The mountains are high and green. I thought I could have a good time there. 51. ________, so the old man asked the boy to go there. A. He hoped to live with his grandson B. It was cool in the village in summer C. He had a lot of delicious food at home 52. The boy feels bored in the city during his summer vacation because ________. A. he can play with nobody B. he has a lot of exercises to do C. it’s very hot there 53. The boy spent ________ on the trip by train. A. seven hours and thirty minutes B. eight hours and thirty minutes C. nine hours and thirty minutes 54. The boy went to see his grandpa ________. A. with some delicious food B. with some books C. with his parents 55. Which of the following is true? A. The mountains are high and there isn’t anything on them. B. The old man and his grandson went to the village in a car. C. The boy was very happy when he saw his grandpa. 【答案】51. B 52. C 53. C 54. A 55. C 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者一个人乘火车去看爷爷的经历。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s small but it’s very cool there in summer.”可知，村庄虽然很小，但是夏天很凉爽，因此作者打算去爷爷那里度过暑假。故选B。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s very hot in our city. So I often feel bored here.”可知，城市的天气很热，所以作者经常感到无聊。故选C。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The train left at six thirty.”和“At four in the afternoon my train arrived at a station.”可知，火车六点半离开，下午4点，火车到达了一个车站，因此在火车上花了9小时30分钟。故选C。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My parents took me to the supermarket and we bought some delicious food.They told me to take it to grandpa.”可知，作者给爷爷带了一些美味的食物。故选A。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I got off the train and ran to him. He was happy when he saw me.”可知，作者见了爷爷很开心。故选C。 E Dear Mark, I was so glad to receive your letter. And you asked me what club you should join. So I want to tell you something about that. Our school has a Glee club and it’s brilliant（精彩的）. I know this because I’m a member! So what is a Glee club? Simple—it’s a club for singing and I love singing. Miss Higgins is the club leader. She chooses three songs and helps us to sing them. She plays the piano, too. Miss Higgins has long straight hair. As a teacher, she’s really cool and she’s really kind. She never gets angry with us. She’s not even the school Music teacher. She teaches maths, but she just loves singing. We often sing popular songs from films but we sometimes sing old songs from the 1960s and 1970s. Three times a year we perform our songs in front of the rest of the school in a special concert. I feel so happy when I’m on stage. The teachers and the other students always cheer when we finish. It feels marvelous（了不起的）. I love it. I love Glee club. Music is a great way to bring people together. You make so many friends at Glee club and not just with people from your school year. Glee club is for all ages. We meet in the school hall every Tuesday at lunchtime and every Friday after school. Come and join us—we are always happy to see new people! Your schoolmate Peter 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 56. What is a Glee club? ____________________________ 57. What is Miss Higgins like as a teacher? ____________________________ 58. What kind of song do they often sing? ____________________________ 59. How many times a year do the students perform? ____________________________ 60. Why does Peter love Glee club? ____________________________ 【答案】56. It’s a club for singing and I love singing. 57. As a teacher, she’s really cool and she’s really kind./She’s really cool and she’s really kind. 58. They often sing popular songs from films. 59. Three times./Three. 60. Because music is a great way to bring people together. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Peter对于Glee club的介绍。 【56题详解】 根据“Simple—it’s a club for singing and I love singing.”可知，这是一个唱歌俱乐部，故填It’s a club for singing and I love singing. 【57题详解】 根据“As a teacher, she’s really cool and she’s really kind. ”可知，作为一个老师，她真的很酷，也很善良。故填As a teacher, she’s really cool and she’s really kind./She’s really cool and she’s really kind. 【58题详解】 根据“We often sing popular songs from films but we sometimes sing old songs from the 1960s and 1970s.”可知，经常唱电影中的流行歌曲，故填They often sing popular songs from films. 【59题详解】 根据“Three times a year we perform our songs in front of the rest of the school in a special concert.”可知，一年3次表演机会，故填Three times./Three. 【60题详解】 根据“I love Glee club. Music is a great way to bring people together. ”可知，喜欢欢乐合唱团是因为音乐是把人们聚在一起的好方法。故填Because music is a great way to bring people together. V.单词拼写 61. I’m always full of e________ after doing sports. 【答案】(e)nergy 【解析】 【详解】句意：在运动之后我总是充满了能量。根据“I’m always full of...after doing sports.”和首字母可知，energy“能量”，不可数名词。故填(e)nergy。 62. The newly-opened f________ provides (提供) the local people with products and more chances to work. 【答案】(f)actory 【解析】 【详解】句意：这家新开的工厂给当地的居民提供产品和更多工作的机会。根据首字母提示和“provides (提供) the local people with products and more chances to work.”可知，提供产品和工作机会的地方是工厂，此处应用名词factory“工厂”；又因为谓语动词为三单形式，可知此处填名词单数。故填(f)actory。 63. With green trees and f________ air, the park is a good place to relax. 【答案】(f)resh 【解析】 【详解】句意：公园里有绿树和清新的空气，是一个放松的好地方。根据“With green trees and f____ air”及首字母可知，此处指清新的空气，fresh“清新的”，形容词，作定语修饰名词air。故填(f)resh。 64. When they woke up the next morning, they found that the houses were c______ with snow. 【答案】(c)overed 【解析】 【详解】句意：当他们第二天早上醒来时，发现房子都被雪覆盖了。根据句意和首字母提示可知，此句是指房子被雪覆盖了，空格处应填covered，动词短语be covered with表示“被……覆盖”。故填(c)overed。 65. Put the bananas and ice cream in the blender, then p________ the milk into it. 【答案】(p)our 【解析】 【详解】句意：把香蕉和冰淇淋放进搅拌机里，然后把牛奶倒进去。根据“Put the bananas and ice cream in the blender, then p... the milk into it.”可知，此处是指把牛奶倒进搅拌机里，pour...into...“将……倒入……”，固定短语；句子为祈使句，动词应用原形。故填(p)our。 VI.书面表达 66. 请以“Staying at home alone was ______ for me”为题，讲述一下你某次独自在家的经历。 要求：1.先把题目补充完整，空格处词数不限； 2.叙述有条理，时态运用准确； 3.80词左右。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Staying at home alone was not difficult for me When I was ten, both of my parents went to another town to look after my sick grandfather, and I was all by myself for 24 hours. At first, I was a little afraid because I had never been home alone before. But soon I forgot about it because I threw myself into an interesting book. I spent the whole morning reading it. At noon, I took the food out of the fridge and heated it. Mum cooked a lot of food before she left. In order to prove that I could take care of myself, Iwashed my clothes in the afternoon. In the evening, I finished my homework and watched two movies. Then I went to bed at 10:30. Being home alone was not as difficult as I had thought. I really felt proud of myself. 【解析】 【详解】1.题干解读：本篇书面表达是一篇话题作文。要求我们“Staying at home alone was ______ for me”为题，讲述一下我们某次独自在家的经历。 2.写作指导：本篇书面表达讲述的是过去的一次经历，故应使用一般过去时态；叙述事情的经过要有条理，按照时间的顺序，把事情的前因后果叙述清楚，最后来说明自己的感受，回应题目；写作时，应注意英语句子表达和汉语的不同，正确使用动词、名词、形容词，还应使用一些固定的短语和句型来表达，句子之间使用一些过渡词和连词，使文章意思连贯、表达流畅。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$