山东省实验中学2025-2026学年高三上学期开学测英语试题

山东省实验中学2026届高三8月开学摸底测试 英语试题 2025.8 (本试卷共10页，共四部分：全卷满才125分，考试用时90分钟) 注意事项： 1,答卷前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题纸上， 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑. 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3.非选择题的作答：用0.5mm黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试 卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。 1.Where does the man want to go? A.To Broadway Street. B.To 5th Avenue. C.To Park Avenue. 2.Why does the man talk to the woman? A.To ask for advice. B.To buy a computer from her. C.To borrow money. 3.What is the woman? A.A salesperson. B.A hotel clerk. C.A waitress. 4.When will the party be held? A.On December 13th. B.On December 30th. C.On December 3Ist. 5.What does Alice think of Sam Smith's second album? A.Boring. B.Wonderful. C.Confusing. 2026届高三8月开学摸底测试英语试题第1页（共12页） CS扫描全能王 手亿人都在用的行猫Ap中 第二节（共15小愿；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后， 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What happened to the man this morning? A.He messed up a meeting. B.He had a car accident. C.He was late for work. 7.How did the man's employer feel about him? A.Very worried. B.A bit dissatisfied. C.Quite angry. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What kind of food should the man avoid? A.Cold food. B.Spicy food. C.Hard food. 9.Where will the speakers go for dinner? A.To Wonderland. B.To Pizza House. C.To Wonton Wok. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.What color jacket does the woman try on? A.Black. B.Brown. C.Red. 11.How much will the woman pay? A.$250. B.S215. C.$210 12.How will the woman pay for the items? A.By credit card. B.In cash. C.By check. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Strangers. B.Neighbors. C.Friends. 14.Why does the woman want to go to Hana's Bookstore? A.To deliver some books. B.To keep an appointment.C.To buy some books. 2026届高三8月开学摸底测试英语试厘第2页（共12页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的归猫A时 15.What should the woman do at the first traffic light? A.Go straight. B.Turn left. C.Turn right. 16.Where is Hana's Bookstore? A.Beside a supermarket. B.Opposite a post office. C.Beside a school. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.Why did Jared Isaacman start the Inspiration4 mission? A.To raise funds. B.To do research. C.To realize his dream. 18.What do we know about Haley Arceneaux? A.She had cancer at 29. B.She was chosen as a NASA astronaut in 2009. C.She is the youngest American in space. 19.What does Sian Proctor do? A.He's an astronaut. B.He's a teacher. C.He's a doctor. 20.Where was the orbit of the Inspiration4 mission? A.93 miles above the Earth. B.360 miles above the Earth. C.575 miles above the Earth. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A THE WORLD'S MOST USEFUL GIFT CATALOGUE Would you like to donate an unusual gift?Then this is the catalogue for you.The gift you choose here is not something for a loved one to keep but a voluntary contribution in his or her name towards the lives of people who really need it. First,choose from this catalogue a really useful gift for some of the world's poorest and bring hope for a better future to a community in need.Then,when you purchase an item,we will send you an attractive card for you to send to your special person.You can use the cards for any special occasion-weddings,births,Christmas or anniversaries,etc. 2026届高三8月开学摸底测试英语试题第3贞（共12页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的行猫A时 Gifts Cost A 20 tree seedlings S5 B A loan to set up women's self-help group S8 C Water supply for one person S10 D Training in vegetable gardening S15 E Child vaccinations against 6 killer diseases $20 F School books $20 G Basic adult education S25 H Basic health-care services S30 I One year of primary schooling S35 A goat for a poor family S40 K A family toilet s50 < Water for a family S65 M A loan to set up a small business S85 N A sewing machine S100 0 Family nutritional supplements S130 P Oxen for ploughing $180 Q A trunk library S200 R Assistance for families headed by children $300 A community primary school S500 T A village tractor $1000 U A well and water pump S1350 21.Why might someone purchase a gift from this catalog te? A.Receive an attractive card. B.Consume his or her income. C.Give it to some needy people. D.Give it to his or her beloved one. 22.Which gifts are related to education? A.ACDEF B.FGIQS C.HILMN D.PQRST 23.Where can you probably see this text? A.A textbook. B.A charity website. C.A fashion magazine. D.A travel brochure. B 2026届高三8月开学摸底测试英语试！第4页（共12页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的行猫A的 To fully appreciate Australian cuisine,you have to consider the unique nature of its wildlife and geography.For one thing,there are the wide plains in the interior of the country,which are home to millions of grazing animals.For another,there is Australia's long coastline,which is next to all the riches of the sea.It is no wonder then that much of Australian cuisine centres around red meat and seafood. One of the most popular red meats in Australia is also unique to the continent:kangaroo. This may seem strange as the kangaroo is a national symbol of Australia.However,in recent years,kangaroos have increased in number to around 45 million.These kangaroos wander onto the roads and into cities,making trouble.Their increased aumbers have also harmed plants and other wildlife.As a consequence,the government is encouraging people to use these animals as food,and kangaroo has become one of the most popular items on the Australian dinner table. As for seafood,many of the first Europeans who came to Australia loved the sea.Perhaps this is one reason why so many Australians live near the coast.Since the coastline is so long,each region has its own dishes that are related to the seafood found in its waters.The list of seafood available at the local fish market is like a tour of the coast:salmon,prawns,oysters,tuna,shark,crab,and many more.However,if you want to really take in the full experience,you should go to the fish market in Sydney early in the morning and see the fish being prepared for sale.Better yet,you can sign up to go deep-sea fishing But then,how is all this food cooked?Perhaps the favourite way of cooking food in Australia is the barbecue,or "barbie".Given the fine weather,Australians love to eat outside.Casual friendliness is the key to such meals.It is a time for friends and relatives to get together and have fun. Even strangers passing through will be offered a seat,a cold drink,and something off the grill.Often these barbecues feature a "mixed grill",which means cooking all kinds of meat,seafood,and vegetables.So,at an Australian barbecue,you don't have to eat kangaroo-or even eat meat at all- if you don't want to. Beyond this,what is Australian cooking?As Australia is a diverse country with people from many nations,Australian cooking now has flavors and cuisines from around the globe.No matter who you are and no matter what cuisine interests you,you are always sure to find a warm welcome and a full plate waiting for you in Australia. 24.Why does Australian cuisine centre around red meat and seafood? A.Most of the Australians like red meat and seafood. B.Red meat and seafood do good to people's health. C.Australia is home to grazing animals and has a long coastline. D.Australians have no other cuisine choices except meat and sea food. 2026届高三8月开学摸底测试英语试题第5项（共12页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的行猫A的 25.Why is the Australian government encouraging people to eat kangaroos? A.The kangaroo is a national symbol of Australia. B.The meat of kangaroos is delicious and full of nutrition. C.The kangaroo has the largest number in the Australian animals. D.Kangaroos have caused too much trouble to other plants and wildlife. 26.If you want to truly learn about the seafood in Australia,the best choice is A.to sign up for deep-sea fishing B.to go to a barbecue get-together C.to travel along the coastline in a car D.to pay a visit to a fish market in Sydney 27.Which is the suitable topic of this passage? A.What's cooking in Australia? B.Are kangaroos important to Australians? C.Is nature of Australian wildlife and geography unique? D.Why is barbecue the favourite way of cooking food in Australia? C Scientists visiting tiny Henderson Island in the South Pacific recently made an alarming discovery.Although it is one of the most remote places on the earth and previously untouched by humans,the island was covered in plastic waste.They calculated there were 38 million pieces of plastic,weighing almost 18 tons,with thousands of new pieces washing up each day."No country has a free pass-we found plastic from everywhere,"said one scientist."We all have a responsibility, and we have to sit up and pay attention.This is not an iss'le to ignore.We need to do something now to protect the sea." Plastic waste in the sea has long been known about,but only now are we discovering the true extent of the problem.Plastic takes hundreds of years to decompose,so all the plastic ever produced still exists somewhere.Around 95%of plastics made are not recycled,and large amounts enter the sea.Currents collect this waste in large circular systems called "gyres".One of the largest is in the Pacific Ocean,an area now known as the "Great Pacific Garbage Patch". The problem gets worse as plastic breaks down into very small pieces,or"micro plastic".This is eaten by fish and leads to massive species loss.Humans also eat these fish,and micro plastic has even been found in tap water around the world.The problem has spread too far to ignore.The plastic on Henderson Island accounts for just 2 seconds'worth of global annual plastic production.That 2026届高三8月开学摸底测试英语试腰第6页（共12页） CS扫描全能王 子亿人都在用的归猫Ap中 production will more than triple by 2050.Then there will be the same weight of plastic in the sea as fish. However,there are some young minds working to clean up and protect the sea for future generations.While diving in Greece,young Boyan Slat noticed there was more plastic waste than fish.He decided right then to dedicate his life to solving this problem.Previously the problem was considered too big to solve;collecting the plastic with boats and nets would be expensive,would harm sea life,and would take thousands of years!But,Boyan thought,why move through the sea when the sea can move through you?To work with the currents and gyres would help collect the waste.So he started The Ocean Cleanup project.which places very long floating barriers in the Pacific.Currents then concentrate the waste naturally so it can be collected and recycled.He hopes to reduce the patch by 50%in just five years. "Many problems today are side effects of things people didn't think about in the past",he says. Sea plastic is a symbol of the negative effects of our lifestyle and technology.Our aim should be to create a new lifestyle for this century.Protecting the sca from plastic is a good place to start. 28.What alarming discovery did the scientists make? A.They discovered a tiny island in the South Pacific Ocean.. B.They discovered there was plastic everywhere on I enderson Island. C.They discovered that there was no human beings on Henderson Island. D.They discovered Henderson Island was the most remote place in the world. 29.What can we learn from the passage? A.Micro plastic is merely harmful to the fish in the sea. B.Not all the countries have to face the problem of plastic trash. C.Nowadays there is the same weight of plastic in the sea as fish. D.Most plastics made are not recycled,and large amounts enter the sea. 30.What is the main idea of Paragraph 4? A.How the Ocean Cleanup project works. B.The problem of plastic cleanup is too big to tackle. C.Let the sea itself decompose the plastic waste naturally. D.Collecting plastic with boats and nets would be a good way 31.Which of the following words best describe Boyan Slat? A.Considerate and straightforward. B.Intelligent and responsible. C.Knowledgeable and sensitive. D.Devoted and courageous 2026届高三8月开学摸底测试英语试题布7项（共12贞） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的行猫Ap中 D Is constant information-seeking on social media helpful during an emergency?One study conducted in March 2020 involving more than 6,000 people found that the more time participants spent consuming negative news in a day,the unhappier they felt.These findings are striking but leave a few questions unanswered. Does this doomscrolling make people unhappy.or are unhappy people just more likcly to doomscroll?And what would occur if we were "kindness scrolling"?To find out,researchers conducted a study where they showed hundreds of people real-world content on social media for 2 to 4 minutes.The social media featured either general news about crises,or news about kindness during crises.Findings were that those shown general crisis-related news experienced lower moods than those shown nothing at all.Meanwhile,people shown crisis news stories involving acts of kindness neither.experienced the same decline in mood nor gained the boost in mood they'd predicted.These findings suggest that spending as little as 2 to 4 minutes consuming negative news about crisis can have a harmful impact on our mood.Although researchers didn't see an improvement in mood among participants shown positive news stories involving acts of kindness,this may be because the stories were still related to crises. So what can we do to make our time on social media more pleasurable?Can we delete our social media accounts altogether?But how realistic is it to distance ourselves from platforms that connect nearly half of the world's population? Given that avoidance might not be practical,seek out content that makes you happy to balance out your newsflashes.This may be images of cute pets.beautiful landscapes or delicious food videos. Sharing good things in your life can improve your mood,and your positive mood can spread to others. 32.How does the author perceive the result of the study conducted in March 2020? A.Inaccurate. B.Unreliable. C.Doubtful. D.Imperfect. 33.What does the underlined word"doomscrolling"in the second paragraph mean? A.Surfing the Internet. B.Reading negative news. C.Tending to get excited. D.Assessing information wisely. 34.What does the study described in the second paragraph indicate? A.Positive news stories help improve one's mood. B.Negative news consuming does harm to one's mood. C.Crisis-related acts of kindness can change one's mood. D.The longer one reads negative news,the less content one will be. 2026届高三8月开学摸底测试英桥试题第8项（共12页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的月猫Ap中 35.What does the author suggest social-media users do? A.Share images or videos. B.Keep off platforms. C.View pleasurable newsflashes. D.Log out social media accounts. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.6分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。 For teenagers.the importance of adequate nightly sleep remains constant.Enough shut-eye time is crucial to both physical health and cognitive functioning.36Parents are deeply worried about this.Here are some tips for parents to cushion the blow from the school stuff,such as earlier school start time and mounting amounts of homework. Set up a bedtime routine.A regular bedtime routine starting around the same time each night encourages good sleep patterns.37_For old ones.this might include a quiet and reflective chat. Check noise and light in your child's bedroom.38Check if your child's bedroom is too light or noisy for sleep.Blue light from various screens might contain melatonin levels and delay sleepiness. Ensure good dinner with reasonable amounts.The saying goes that we should eat like a king in the morning.a prince at noon and a farmer at night.But the farmer-way of dinner doesn't apply to your children.They need more nutrition.But make sure your child has a right amount of evening meal.Feeling hungry or full before bed makes your child uncomfortable.39 _40Most children receive a portion of their recommended amount of sleep each day from naps.Not sleeping through the night is fairly common for young children,so they need an extra boost from daytime naps to ensure they get enough sleep for any given 24-hour period. A.Take a good nap. B.Sleep through the night. C.This can make it hard for your child to get to sleep. D.A quiet,dimly lit space is important for a good sleep. E.Fixed bath and story time helps small kids ready for sleep. F.Daytime naps are said to be a good addition to nightly sleep. G.That said,surveys reveal one in five teens sleep less than seven hours. 2026届高三8月开学摸底测试英谓试恩第9项（共12页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的行猫Ap中 第三都分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Pumpkin carving at Halloween is a family tradition.We visit a local farm every October.In the pumpkin field,I 41with my three brothers and sister to seek out the biggest pumpkin.My dad has a 42that we have to carry our pumpkins back home,and as the eldest child I have an advantage-I carried an 85-pounder back last year. This year,it was hard to tell whether my prize or the one chosen by my 14-year-old brother, Jason,was the winner.43,we forgot to weigh them before taking out their insides,but I was determined to prove my44.All of us were hard at work at the kitchen table,with my mom filming the 45event.I'm still unsure now why I forced my head inside the pumpkin,but it secmed to make perfect sense at the time.With the pumpkin resting on the table,hole uppermost,I bent over and 46my head against the opening.At first I got jammed just above my eyes and then,as I went on with my task,unwilling to quit,my nose47 prevented entry.Finally I managed to put my whole head into it,like a cork forced into a bottle.To my surprise,I was able to straighten up with the huge pumpkin resting on my shoulders.48,my excitement was short-lived.The pumpkin was too heavy for me to carry on for a long time.With Jason helping to 49 its weight,I bent back over the table to give it somewhere to rest,but in vain.When I pulled 50 my nose got in the way.I got into a51 as I pressed firmly against the table and moved my head around trying to find the right angle,but it was52."I can't get it out!"I shouted,my voice sounding unnaturally loud in th 53space. Eventually,Dad54 to break the pumpkin with a knife;meanwhile,I realized the camera had been rolling the whole time!My family had an 55 moment that we would always treasure,and my father broke the rule,announcing that both my brother and I were winners! 41.A.compete B.compare C.conflict D.contradict 42.A.command B.desire C.rule D.habit 43.A.Undoubtedly B.Unfortunately C.Uncertainly D.Unacceptably 44.A.guess B.idea C.thought D.trick 45.A.rare B.special C.grand D.annual 46.A.placed B.laid C.ressed D.pulled 47.A.hardly B.randomly C.quickly D.briefly 2026届高三8月开学摸底测试英语试避第10页（共12页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的行猫Ap的