精品解析：天津市南开区天津市五十中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期5月期中英语试题

七年级英语 一、听力理解(本大题共20小题，共20分) A)在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 B)下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5. What is Jack's favourite food? A. Chicken. B. Duck. C. Mutton. 6. What sport does Jenny want to play? A. Ping-pong. B. Football. C. Baseball. 7. How does Mary feel? A. Sad. B. Worried. C. Happy. 8. Why does Mrs Brown look young? A. She sleeps a lot. B. She lives a healthy life. C. She never eats sweet food. 9 What sport did the boy play yesterday? A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Volleyball. 10. What does Amy have for dinner? A. Rice and chicken. B. Hamburgers and rice. C. Rice and fish. 11. Why does the man feel happy? A. Because he is busy. B. Because he can help people. C. Because he works hard. 12. What may the woman eat for breakfast? A.An egg. B. Some bread. C. A sandwich. 13. Does the woman enjoy rainy days? A. We don't know. B. Yes she does. C. No, she doesn't. 14. Why does the boy never eat junk food? A. He thinks it's unhealthy. B. His mother is very strict with him. C. He thinks it's not delicious. C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料，回答第15 至第17题。 15. Why does the boy look so happy? A. Because he can play basketball. B. Because he did well in the PE exam. C. Because he can watch a table tennis match. 16. Which game didn't the boy have? A. Volleyball, B. Table tennis. C. 1,000-metre race. 17. When will the boy have a basketball match? A. Next Sunday. B. Next Thursday. C. Next Saturday. 听下面一段材料，回答第18 至第20题。 A trip to Hong Kong The first day _________ in the hotel _________ The second day went to the Disncyland Park The third day ate some _________ food The fourth day _________ lots of things The fifth day went back home 二、单项选择(本大题共15小题，共15分) 1. For me, however, it’s ________ best food in the world. And it’s better medicine than ________ pill. A. the;/ B. the; a C. a; the D. a; a 2. It’s a music festival. Look, some ________ are dancing over there. A. nine years old girls B. nine-year-old girl C. nine years old girl D. nine-year-old girls 3. —Can I fill the box ________ my model cars? —I’m afraid not. It’s full. A. for B. of C. with D. in 4 —Did you help him with his English? —No, he taught ________ everything. A. him B. he C. his D. himself 5. —How do you like the Tianjin Eye? —Oh, wonderful. Its beauty is really beyond ________. A. question B. collection C. description D. decision 6. —You have a wonderful garden! —Yeah. When spring comes, the flowers in the garden ________ so sweet. A. sound B. smell C. look D. feel 7. ________ his teachers, my brother could get into Nankai University. A. Thanks to B. According to C. In fact D. For example 8. I didn’t go to bed ________ 11 o’clock last night. So I was late for school this morning. A. for B. before C. until D. when 9. My little brother can’t ________ the new toy because it’s very interesting. A. write down B. put down C. fall down D. cut down 10. He ________ a lot after the accident, but he tried his best to live a happy life. A. supposed B. surfed C. shut D. suffered 11. — What ________ the day before yesterday? — Nothing. A. happens to him B. did he happen C. did happen to him D. happened to him 12. Are you ________ when someone looks at you in ________? A. surprised; surprise B. surprised; surprising C. surprised; surprised D. surprising; surprise 13. —How many books are there in the schoolbag? —________. It’s empty. A. None B. Neither C. Nobody D. No one 14. The sun shines ________ in the sky. A. loudly B. brightly C. poorly D. slowly 15. — Let’s go rock climbing tomorrow. —________ A. Yes, please. B. That’s all right. C. That’s a good idea. D. You’re right. 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，共10分) The hula hoop (呼啦圈) was a very popular toy in the past. Many people ____16____ playing with a colourful hula hoop, trying to keep it moving. That is great ____17____. It is also interesting to ____18____ how long you can keep the hoop going. Nowadays, many students become more and more interested in this activity. Some children are very good at it. This old toy is popular ____19____. Many children around the world are unhealthily ____20____ now. The best way to ____21____ the problem is to get them to learn about the benefits of exercise and begin to play, and a hula hoop does this very well. Kids usually spend a lot of time on their studies. The hula hoop is also good exercise for kids. In fact, ____22____ is as important as study. The new hula hoops are ____23____ from the old ones. The new ones are light, and it’s easy for a little girl to ____24____ by herself. The old ones are heavy. If children get such a gift, they will be happy and ____25____ . Hula hoops help kids stay fit. 16. A. forget B. remember C. consider D. hate 17. A. matter B. fact C. fun D. pain 18. A. find out B. give out C. put out D. look out 19. A. ever B. even C. never D. again 20. A. poor B. ill C. fat D. positive 21. A. create B. improve C. choose D. decide 22. A. exercise B. mind C. chance D. sleep 23. A. different B. famous C. useful D. same 24. A. write B. read C. hold D. put 25. A. brave B. healthy C. worried D. smart 四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，共15分) A School Lunch MONDAY December 30 Choice A Choice B beef sandwiches vegetable soup baked potato slices rice green beans fried eggs TUESDAY December 31 Choice A Choice B hot dogs with bread cheese sandwiches carrots French fries sliced apples salad WEDNESDAY January 1 New Year’s Day Holiday. Have a great holiday! THURSDAY January 2 Choice A Choice B chicken wings pancakes noodles sliced peaches bananas corn FRIDAY January 3 Choice A Choice B chicken sandwiches cheese fries French fries fruit cups carrots salad lunch price: $1.50 (includes milk) milk only: $0.50 26. What’s for lunch if you choose Choice A on Monday? A. Rice. B. Sandwiches. C. Noodles. D. Hot dogs. 27. Which choice may be the best for kids whose favorite food is noodles? A. Choice B on Monday. B. Choice B on Tuesday. C. Choice A on Thursday. D. Choice A on Friday. 28. Why doesn’t the menu include lunch choices for Wednesday? A. Because it’s the end of the term. B. Because there’s no lunch for every Wednesday. C. Because January 1 is a holiday and the school is closed. D. Because students will have a school picnic on Wednesday. 29. What drink is served with all Choice A and Choice B lunches? A. Water. B. Coke. C. Juice. D. Milk. 30. For whom do you think Choice B menus are made? A. People who don’t eat meat. B. People who like fruit. C. People who don’t like rice. D. People who like beef. B In eastern Africa, a volcano (火山) rises more than 19,000 feet into the sky. It’s Mount Kilimanjaro, one of the world’s tallest mountains. Every year, thousands of people try to climb to the top. Fewer than half succeed. Montannah Kenney of Texas was one of the few who succeeded. She climbed the mountain with her mom last year, when she was just 7! She was one of the youngest climbers ever to get to the top. “It felt great to reach my goal (实现目标),” Montannah said. Her adventure began about two years ago. Montannah found out her mom was planning to climb Kilimanjaro. She asked to go too. “I wanted to see what it was like above the clouds,” she said. The Kenneys knew it was important to be prepared. They practiced climbing on hills near their home. And they did a study. They found that they had to be ready for all kinds of weather. The bottom of Kilimanjaro is warm, but the top is snowy and cold. The Kenneys also learned that climbers can get altitude sickness (高原反应), because of climbing very high too quickly. So they planned a route that would help them go slow. Montannah and her mom started in March, 2018. Guides showed them the way. On the six-day climb, they climbed for nine hours or more each day. And it rained or snowed almost the whole time. One day, Montannah felt sick to her stomach (恶心). She and her mom worried it might be altitude sickness. They thought about turning back. But after resting for a bit, Montannah felt better. She refused (拒绝) to give up. Two days later, she made it to the top of the mountain. “I was finally above the clouds!” she said. 31. When Montannah was 7, she ________. A. became the first climber B. had a trip in Texas with her mom C. began to study eastern Africa D. climbed to the top of Kilimanjaro 32. From Paragraph 4, we can know ________. A. the weather there was nice B. the family really needed others’ help C. it was important to get ready D. Montannah finally reached her goal 33. What happened to Montannah when climbing? A. She got lost on the way. B. There was little food to eat. C. She didn’t feel very well. D. There wasn’t a safe place to rest. 34. Montannah’s story tells us ________. A. when facing difficulties, set a new goal B. if you want to reach your goal, work for it C. the top of the mountain is the most beautiful D. children should learn how to climb mountains 35. In which section of a newspaper can you read the text? A. Music and Art. B. Life and Health. C. Sports and Travel. D. History and Story. C Anger (愤怒) isn’t a good feeling, but it happens commonly. Sadly, many of us often hide our feelings when we are angry. A study says that this can be bad for our health. Is it better to cry when something makes us angry? The study points out that when we show our anger in this way, we can’t get on well with our friends and our families. The more times we are angry, the worse results we’ll get. So how can we deal with (处理) our anger in the right way? First, know what makes us angry. Anger is often caused by different things. Second, pay more attention to those everyday things that make us relaxed. One way of dealing with anger is to talk about it. The study shows that if we speak out our feelings, we can slowly make ourselves calm. So if we are angry, we can talk to someone and it can help us get peace again. Besides, exercising and taking a deep breath can also help deal with anger. It’s important to remember that everyone gets angry sometimes. We should be kind to ourselves. It’s okay to feel angry, but we must learn to deal with it in a healthy way. 36. If we hide our anger, what may happen? A. We may lose our friends. B. We may become nervous easily. C. We may have some health problems. D. We may find it hard to solve problems. 37. Which picture shows the relation (关系) between the time of being angry (x) and result of that (y)? A. B. C. D. 38. What does the underlined word “calm” mean in Paragraph 4? A. Quiet. B. Beautiful. C. Famous. D. Lonely. 39. How does the writer feel about being angry? A. It’s useless and boring in life. B. It’s uncomfortable but healthy. C. It’s helpful to get on well with friends and families. D. It’s common but people need to solve it healthily. 40. What is the best title for the passage? A. Show Anger B. Enjoy Anger C. Look for Anger D. Deal with Anger 五、补全对话(本大题共5 小题，共5分) A: Here we are. This restaurant is my favourite place. B: How many times have you been here? A: Many times. B: ____41____ A: Twice or three times a week. B: ____42____ A: You’re right I like the food here. B: I can’t wait to try. A: There are some seats there. ____43____ B: I would like to sit near the window. A: Let’s sit there. It’s my treat today. B: Thank you. A: It’s so busy here. B: Fast food restaurants are popular now. A: ____44____ B: I’d like to have a sandwich and some french fries. A: ____45____ B: Yes, Coke please. Oh, no, a cup of hot chocolate will be fine. A. Show me the menu, please. B. How often do you come here? C. What would you like to eat? D. Would you like something to drink? E. Where do you want to sit? F. What’s your favorite food? G. The food here must be very delicious. 六、语音知识(本大题共5小题，共5分) 划线部分发音相同选A，不同选B 46. climb hamburger ________ 47. town however ________ 48. touched remained ________ 49. really pear ________ 50. grow though ________ 七、选词填空(本大题共5 小题，共5分) explain survey competition positive description 51. The ________ of Charlie’s family is very touching. 52. We should be ________ when we face difficulties. 53. I can ________ in Chinese if necessary. 54. We did a ________ about students’ favourite hobbies. 55. After weeks of ________, we finally reached the final match. 八、完成句子(本大题共5小题，共10分) 56. 她昨天仔细考虑了她的工作计划。 She ________ ________ her work plan yesterday. 57. 现在帮约翰太晚了。成功与否全凭他自己。 It’s too late to help John now. It’s ____________ for him. 58. 在这本小说中，作者把人生比作一场旅行。 In the novel, the author _______ life _______ a journey. 59. 最后但同样重要的是，多做运动有助于我们保持健康。 ____________, taking more exercise helps us keep healthy and fit. 60. 法国之旅让我重新拾起了之前放下的法语口语。 My trip to France ____________ all my old French-speaking skills. 九、综合填空(本大题共10小题，共10分) DeepSeek-R1 is a new AI from China. It can w____61____ out math problems, write simple code (代码), and talk like people in daily life. Different from other AIs, it learns by doing lots of tasks every day, not just reading examples. This makes it very special. Most AIs need many examples from books to learn, but R1 learns by itself. With more p____62____ it becomes smart. Engineers (程序员) say, “We let it try again and again, just like students do exercises. Soon, it can f____63____ tasks well.” What is the best thing? Schools and small shops can use it for f____64____. A village teacher says, “We don’t worry about money now. Even p____65____ places can get help from this smart AI. It c____66____ our daily work.” But R1 still has p____67____. It makes mistakes in languages like German. Engineers try to mark these mistakes and c____68____ them. They say, “We want R1 to help people a____69____ the world.” This AI t_____70_____ us an important lesson—great things need to try more. Just having money cannot make something amazing. Let’s learn from R1! 十、书面表达(共5分) 71. “我运动我快乐，我运动我健康”。假设你是Li Hua，你所在的学校将举行以“My Favourite Sport”为题的演讲比赛，请你根据以下问题撰写一篇演讲稿，介绍自己最喜欢的运动。 (1). What’s your favourite sport? (2). How do you like this sport? (3). How often do you do this sport? (4). What did you do to be good at this sport? (5) What benefits can you get from this sport? 提示： … makes me feel... I believe that... 要求： 1.词数：80词左右（文章开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 2.文章要点齐全且使用提示信息，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 My Favourite Sport Hello, everyone! I’m happy to give a talk here. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for listening. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 七年级英语 一、听力理解(本大题共20小题，共20分) A)在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 B)下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5 What is Jack's favourite food? A. Chicken. B. Duck. C. Mutton. 6. What sport does Jenny want to play? A. Ping-pong. B. Football. C. Baseball. 7. How does Mary feel? A. Sad. B. Worried. C. Happy. 8. Why does Mrs Brown look young? A. She sleeps a lot. B. She lives a healthy life. C. She never eats sweet food. 9. What sport did the boy play yesterday? A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Volleyball. 10. What does Amy have for dinner? A. Rice and chicken. B. Hamburgers and rice. C. Rice and fish. 11. Why does the man feel happy? A. Because he is busy. B. Because he can help people. C. Because he works hard. 12. What may the woman eat for breakfast? A.An egg. B. Some bread. C. A sandwich. 13. Does the woman enjoy rainy days? A. We don't know. B. Yes, she does. C. No, she doesn't. 14. Why does the boy never eat junk food? A. He thinks it's unhealthy. B. His mother is very strict with him. C. He thinks it's not delicious. C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料，回答第15 至第17题。 15. Why does the boy look so happy? A. Because he can play basketball. B. Because he did well in the PE exam. C. Because he can watch a table tennis match. 16. Which game didn't the boy have? A. Volleyball, B. Table tennis. C. 1,000-metre race. 17. When will the boy have a basketball match? A. Next Sunday. B. Next Thursday. C. Next Saturday. 听下面一段材料，回答第18 至第20题。 A trip to Hong Kong The first day _________ in the hotel _________ The second day went to the Disncyland Park The third day ate some _________ food The fourth day _________ lots of things The fifth day went back home 二、单项选择(本大题共15小题，共15分) 1. For me, however, it’s ________ best food in the world. And it’s better medicine than ________ pill. A. the;/ B. the; a C. a; the D. a; a 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：然而，对我来说，它是世界上最好的食物。而且它是比药丸更好的药。 考查冠词辨析。the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词；a泛指“一个”，用于辅音音素前；an泛指“一个”，用于元音音素前。“best”是“good”的最高级，形容词最高级前通常要加定冠词“the”；pill“药丸”是可数名词单数，且以辅音音素开头，这里泛指“一种药丸”，用不定冠词a。故选B。 2. It’s a music festival. Look, some ________ are dancing over there. A. nine years old girls B. nine-year-old girl C. nine years old girl D. nine-year-old girls 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：它是一个音乐节。看，一些九岁的女孩子正在那边跳舞。 考查复合形容词定语。nine years old九岁，作表语；nine-year-old九岁的，作定语。girl名词前应该用复合形容词nine-year-old作定语，some后接可数名词复数。故选D。 3. —Can I fill the box ________ my model cars? —I’m afraid not. It’s full. A. for B. of C. with D. in 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我能用我的汽车模型把这个盒子装满吗？——恐怕不行。它已经满了。 考查介词辨析。for为了；of……的；with用；in在……里面。根据“fill the box...my model cars”可知此处是短语fill...with...“用……装满……”。故选C。 4. —Did you help him with his English? —No, he taught ________ everything. A. him B. he C. his D. himself 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你帮他学英语了吗？——没有，他自学了一切。 考查代词辨析。him他，宾格；he他，主格；his他的，形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词；himself他自己，反身代词。根据“he taught ...”可知，主语和宾语为同一人，需用反身代词表示“自学”，故选D。 5. —How do you like the Tianjin Eye? —Oh, wonderful. Its beauty is really beyond ________. A. question B. collection C. description D. decision 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得天津之眼怎么样？——哦，太棒了。它的美真是无法形容。 考查名词辨析。question问题；collection收集；description描述；decision决定。根据“Oh, wonderful.”可知天津之眼很美，美到无法用语言描述，beyond description“无法形容，无法描述”。故选C。 6. —You have a wonderful garden! —Yeah. When spring comes, the flowers in the garden ________ so sweet. A. sound B. smell C. look D. feel 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的花园真漂亮！——是啊。当春天来临时，花园里的花闻起来如此香甜。 考查感官系动词。sound听起来；smell闻起来；look看起来；feel摸起来。根据“the flowers in the garden...so sweet.”可知，描述的是气味，此处用smell“闻起来”，表示闻到花朵散发的香味。故选B。 7. ________ his teachers, my brother could get into Nankai University. A. Thanks to B. According to C. In fact D. For example 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：多亏了他的老师们，我哥哥才能考入南开大学。 考查介词短语。Thanks to多亏，由于；According to根据；In fact事实上；For example例如。根据“his teachers, my brother could get into Nankai University”可知，此处表达的是“多亏了老师，哥哥才能考入南开大学”，应用thanks to。故选A。 8. I didn’t go to bed ________ 11 o’clock last night. So I was late for school this morning. A. for B. before C. until D. when 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我昨晚直到11点才上床睡觉。所以我今天早上上学迟到。 考查连词辨析。for因为；before在……之前；until直到；when当……的时候。“not...until...”是固定搭配，意为“直到……才……”。句子“I didn’t go to bed until 11 o’clock last night.”解释了后面“今天早上上学迟到”的原因，符合语境。故选C。 9. My little brother can’t ________ the new toy because it’s very interesting. A. write down B. put down C. fall down D. cut down 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的小弟弟放不下这个新玩具，因为它太有趣了。  考查动词短语。write down写下；put down放下；fall down摔倒；cut down砍倒。根据“because it’s very interesting”可知，因为玩具有趣，所以舍不得放下。故选B。 10. He ________ a lot after the accident, but he tried his best to live a happy life. A. supposed B. surfed C. shut D. suffered 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：事故后他遭受了很多痛苦，但他尽力过着幸福的生活。  考查动词辨析。supposed认为、假定；surfed冲浪；shut关闭；suffered遭受。根据“after the accident”和“but he tried his best to live a happy life”可知，事故后他经历了很多痛苦，但仍努力生活。“suffered”表示“遭受（痛苦、损失等）”，符合语境。故选D。 11. — What ________ the day before yesterday? — Nothing. A. happens to him B. did he happen C. did happen to him D. happened to him 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——他前天发生了什么事？——没什么。 考查happen的用法和一般过去时。“某人出了某事”用sth. happen to sb.，根据“the day before yesterday”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选D。 12. Are you ________ when someone looks at you in ________? A. surprised; surprise B. surprised; surprising C. surprised; surprised D. surprising; surprise 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：当有人惊讶地看着你时，你会感到惊讶吗？ 考查词汇辨析。surprised惊讶的，形容词，常形容人；surprising令人惊讶的，形容词，常修饰物；surprise惊讶，名词。根据“Are you ...”可知，第一空应用形容词作表语，修饰人应用-ed结尾的形容词surprised；再根据“when someone looks at you in ...”可知，考查介词短语in surprise“惊讶地”。故选A。 13. —How many books are there in the schoolbag? —________. It’s empty. A. None B. Neither C. Nobody D. No one 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——书包里有多少本书？——一本也没有。它是空的。 考查代词辨析。none没有一个；neither两者都不；nobody没有人；no one没有人。根据“How many books are there in the schoolbag?”及“It’s empty.”可知，此处是指一本也没有，none符合语境。故选A。 14. The sun shines ________ in the sky. A. loudly B. brightly C. poorly D. slowly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：太阳在天空中明亮地发光。 考查副词辨析。loudly大声地；brightly明亮地，闪耀地；poorly贫乏地；slowly缓慢地。根据“The sun shines…in the sky.”可知，此处指太阳在天空中明亮地发光。故选B。 15. — Let’s go rock climbing tomorrow. —________ A. Yes, please. B. That’s all right. C. That’s a good idea. D. You’re right. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们明天一起去攀岩吧。——那是个好主意。 考查情景交际。Yes, please是的，请；That’s all right没关系；That’s a good idea那是个好主意；You’re right你是对的。根据“Let’s go rock climbing tomorrow.”可知，对方提议去攀岩，C项“那是个好主意”符合语境，用于接受对方的建议。故选C。 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，共10分) The hula hoop (呼啦圈) was a very popular toy in the past. Many people ____16____ playing with a colourful hula hoop, trying to keep it moving. That is great ____17____. It is also interesting to ____18____ how long you can keep the hoop going. Nowadays, many students become more and more interested in this activity. Some children are very good at it. This old toy is popular ____19____. Many children around the world are unhealthily ____20____ now. The best way to ____21____ the problem is to get them to learn about the benefits of exercise and begin to play, and a hula hoop does this very well. Kids usually spend a lot of time on their studies. The hula hoop is also good exercise for kids. In fact, ____22____ is as important as study. The new hula hoops are ____23____ from the old ones. The new ones are light, and it’s easy for a little girl to ____24____ by herself. The old ones are heavy. If children get such a gift, they will be happy and ____25____ . Hula hoops help kids stay fit. 16. A. forget B. remember C. consider D. hate 17. A. matter B. fact C. fun D. pain 18. A. find out B. give out C. put out D. look out 19. A. ever B. even C. never D. again 20. A. poor B. ill C. fat D. positive 21. A. create B. improve C. choose D. decide 22. A. exercise B. mind C. chance D. sleep 23. A. different B. famous C. useful D. same 24. A. write B. read C. hold D. put 25. A. brave B. healthy C. worried D. smart 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. C 21. B 22. A 23. A 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了呼啦圈这项非常受孩子们欢迎的活动。 【16题详解】 句意：许多人记得玩彩色呼啦圈，试图让它动起来。 forget忘记；remember记得；consider考虑；hate讨厌。根据“Many people...playing with a colourful hula hoop, trying to keep it moving.”可知，此处指许多人记得玩呼啦圈这件事。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：那太有趣了。 matter物质；fact事实；fun乐趣；pain痛苦。根据“That is great....It is also interesting to...how long you can keep the hoop going.”可知，此处指玩呼啦圈是一件有趣的事情。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：发现你能坚持多久也很有趣。 find out发现；give out分发；put out出版；look out注意。根据“It is also interesting to...how long you can keep the hoop going.”可知，此处指发现可以玩多长时间的呼啦圈也是一件有趣的事情。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：这个旧玩具又受欢迎了。 ever曾经；even甚至；never从不；again再次。根据“Nowadays, many students become more and more interested in this activity. Some children are very good at it.”可知，此处指由于很多学生喜爱并且擅长玩呼啦圈，所以这个旧玩具又开始受欢迎了。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：现在，世界上许多儿童不健康地肥胖。 poor贫穷的；ill生病的；fat胖的；positive积极的。根据“Many children around the world are unhealthily...now. The best way to...the problem is to get them to learn about the benefits of exercise and begin to play, and a hula hoop does this very well.”可知，下文提到最好的解决问题的方法是让孩子们了解锻炼的好处，由此可知，此处指许多孩子胖得不健康。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：改善这个问题的最好方法是让他们了解锻炼的好处，并开始玩，呼啦圈就很好地做到了这一点。 create创造；improve改善；choose选择；decide决定。根据“The best way to...the problem is to get them to learn about the benefits of exercise and begin to play, and a hula hoop does this very well.”可知，此处指的是改善问题的方法。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：其实锻炼和学习一样重要。 exercise锻炼；mind思想；chance机会；sleep睡觉。根据“Kids usually spend a lot of time on their study. The hula hoop is also good exercise for kids. In fact…is as important as study.”可知，前文提到学生花费很多时间学习以及锻炼对孩子来说也是很好的运动，由此可知，此处指锻炼和学习一样重要。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：新的呼啦圈和旧的不同。 different不同的；famous著名的；useful有用的；same相同的。根据“The new hula hoops are...from the old ones. The new ones are light...The old ones are heavy.”可知，下文提到新旧呼啦圈的特点，由此可知，此处指新呼啦圈和旧的有不同之处。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：新的很轻，小女孩自己拿着很容易。 write写；read阅读；hold抓住；put放。根据“The new ones are light, and it’s easy for a little girl to...by herself.”可知，此处指新呼啦圈很轻，所以，小女孩自己拿着很容易。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：如果孩子们得到这样的礼物，他们将会快乐和健康。 brave勇敢的；healthy健康的；worried担忧的；smart聪明的。根据“If children get such a gift, they will be happy and...Hula hoops help kids stay fit.”可知，此处指如果孩子们得到呼啦圈这样的礼物，他们将会快乐和健康，因为下文提到呼啦圈可以帮助孩子们保持健康。故选B。 四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，共15分) A School Lunch MONDAY December 30 Choice A Choice B beef sandwiches vegetable soup baked potato slices rice green beans fried eggs TUESDAY December 31 Choice A Choice B hot dogs with bread cheese sandwiches carrots French fries sliced apples salad WEDNESDAY January 1 New Year’s Day Holiday. Have a great holiday! THURSDAY January 2 Choice A Choice B chicken wings pancakes noodles sliced peaches bananas corn FRIDAY January 3 Choice A Choice B chicken sandwiches cheese fries French fries fruit cups carrots salad lunch price: $1.50 (includes milk) milk only: $0.50 26. What’s for lunch if you choose Choice A on Monday? A. Rice. B. Sandwiches. C. Noodles. D. Hot dogs. 27. Which choice may be the best for kids whose favorite food is noodles? A. Choice B on Monday. B. Choice B on Tuesday. C. Choice A on Thursday. D. Choice A on Friday. 28. Why doesn’t the menu include lunch choices for Wednesday? A. Because it’s the end of the term. B. Because there’s no lunch for every Wednesday. C. Because January 1 is a holiday and the school is closed. D. Because students will have a school picnic on Wednesday. 29. What drink is served with all Choice A and Choice B lunches? A. Water. B. Coke. C. Juice. D. Milk. 30. For whom do you think Choice B menus are made? A. People who don’t eat meat. B. People who like fruit. C. People who don’t like rice. D. People who like beef. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. C 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于学校午餐菜单的介绍。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“MONDAY December 30 Choice A beef sandwiches”可知，如果周一选择A餐，午餐有牛肉三明治。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“THURSDAY January 2 Choice A chicken wings noodles”可知，周四的A餐包含面条，对于喜欢面条的孩子来说，这是最好的选择。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“WEDNESDAY January 1 New Year’s Day Holiday Have a great holiday!”可知，周三没有午餐选择是因为1月1日是新年，学校放假。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“lunch price: $1.50 (includes milk)”可知，所有A餐和B餐都包含牛奶。故选D。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据菜单内容，B餐中多次出现蔬菜、鸡蛋、水果等非肉类食物，由此可推断B餐可能是为不吃肉的人准备的。故选A。 B In eastern Africa, a volcano (火山) rises more than 19,000 feet into the sky. It’s Mount Kilimanjaro, one of the world’s tallest mountains. Every year, thousands of people try to climb to the top. Fewer than half succeed. Montannah Kenney of Texas was one of the few who succeeded. She climbed the mountain with her mom last year, when she was just 7! She was one of the youngest climbers ever to get to the top. “It felt great to reach my goal (实现目标),” Montannah said. Her adventure began about two years ago. Montannah found out her mom was planning to climb Kilimanjaro. She asked to go too. “I wanted to see what it was like above the clouds,” she said. The Kenneys knew it was important to be prepared. They practiced climbing on hills near their home. And they did a study. They found that they had to be ready for all kinds of weather. The bottom of Kilimanjaro is warm, but the top is snowy and cold. The Kenneys also learned that climbers can get altitude sickness (高原反应), because of climbing very high too quickly. So they planned a route that would help them go slow. Montannah and her mom started in March, 2018. Guides showed them the way. On the six-day climb, they climbed for nine hours or more each day. And it rained or snowed almost the whole time. One day, Montannah felt sick to her stomach (恶心). She and her mom worried it might be altitude sickness. They thought about turning back. But after resting for a bit, Montannah felt better. She refused (拒绝) to give up. Two days later, she made it to the top of the mountain. “I was finally above the clouds!” she said. 31. When Montannah was 7, she ________. A. became the first climber B. had a trip in Texas with her mom C. began to study eastern Africa D. climbed to the top of Kilimanjaro 32. From Paragraph 4, we can know ________. A. the weather there was nice B. the family really needed others’ help C. it was important to get ready D. Montannah finally reached her goal 33. What happened to Montannah when climbing? A. She got lost on the way. B. There was little food to eat. C. She didn’t feel very well. D. There wasn’t a safe place to rest. 34. Montannah’s story tells us ________. A. when facing difficulties, set a new goal B. if you want to reach your goal, work for it C. the top of the mountain is the most beautiful D. children should learn how to climb mountains 35. In which section of a newspaper can you read the text? A. Music and Art. B. Life and Health. C. Sports and Travel. D. History and Story. 【答案】31. D 32. C 33. C 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了乞力马扎罗山的基本情况，引出每年很多人尝试攀登但成功者不多，接着重点讲述了7岁的Montannah Kenney和妈妈成功攀登该山的经历，包括她攀登的起因、准备过程、攀登中遇到的困难以及最终成功登顶。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Montannah Kenney of Texas was one of the few who succeeded. She climbed the mountain with her mom last year, when she was just 7! She was one of the youngest climbers ever to get to the top.”可知，Montannah在7岁时爬上了乞力马扎罗山的山顶。故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Kenneys knew it was important to be prepared.”可知，从第四段可以知道做好准备是很重要的。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One day, Montannah felt sick to her stomach (恶心). She and her mom worried it might be altitude sickness.”可知，Montannah在爬山时感到不舒服。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据Montannah的故事描述，她通过努力和坚持最终实现了目标可知，Montannah的故事告诉我们，如果你想达到目标，就要为之努力。故选B。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章主要讲述了Montannah和她的妈妈一起攀登乞力马扎罗山的故事，以及她们为此所做的准备和攀登过程中的经历，可以推断这篇文章可以在报纸的“Sports and travel”部分读到。故选C。 C Anger (愤怒) isn’t a good feeling, but it happens commonly. Sadly, many of us often hide our feelings when we are angry. A study says that this can be bad for our health. Is it better to cry when something makes us angry? The study points out that when we show our anger in this way, we can’t get on well with our friends and our families. The more times we are angry, the worse results we’ll get. So how can we deal with (处理) our anger in the right way? First, know what makes us angry. Anger is often caused by different things. Second, pay more attention to those everyday things that make us relaxed. One way of dealing with anger is to talk about it. The study shows that if we speak out our feelings, we can slowly make ourselves calm. So if we are angry, we can talk to someone and it can help us get peace again. Besides, exercising and taking a deep breath can also help deal with anger. It’s important to remember that everyone gets angry sometimes. We should be kind to ourselves. It’s okay to feel angry, but we must learn to deal with it in a healthy way. 36. If we hide our anger, what may happen? A. We may lose our friends. B. We may become nervous easily. C. We may have some health problems. D. We may find it hard to solve problems. 37. Which picture shows the relation (关系) between the time of being angry (x) and result of that (y)? A. B. C. D. 38. What does the underlined word “calm” mean in Paragraph 4? A. Quiet. B. Beautiful. C. Famous. D. Lonely. 39. How does the writer feel about being angry? A. It’s useless and boring in life. B. It’s uncomfortable but healthy. C. It’s helpful to get on well with friends and families. D. It’s common but people need to solve it healthily. 40. What is the best title for the passage? A. Show Anger B. Enjoy Anger C. Look for Anger D. Deal with Anger 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. A 39. D 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了愤怒这种情绪很常见，隐藏愤怒对健康有害，以及如何正确处理愤怒情绪。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A study says that this can be bad for our health.”可知，隐藏愤怒可能会带来一些健康问题， 故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The more times we are angry, the worse results we’ll get.”可知，生气的次数越多，结果越糟糕，这是一种正相关关系，A选项的图像符合， 故选A。 【38题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“One way of dealing with anger is to talk about it. The study shows that if we speak out our feelings”可知，说出自己的感受可以让情绪平复，calm意思是“平静的，安静的”，与“Quiet”意思相近， 故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。从第一段“Anger isn’t a good feeling, but it happens commonly.”和最后一段“It’s okay to feel angry, but we must learn to deal with it in a healthy way.”可知，作者认为愤怒很常见，但人们需要健康地处理它， 故选D。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。文章开篇介绍愤怒常见及隐藏愤怒的危害，接着重点阐述如何正确处理愤怒，故选D。 五、补全对话(本大题共5 小题，共5分) A: Here we are. This restaurant is my favourite place. B: How many times have you been here? A: Many times. B: ____41____ A: Twice or three times a week. B: ____42____ A: You’re right. I like the food here. B: I can’t wait to try. A: There are some seats there. ____43____ B: I would like to sit near the window. A: Let’s sit there. It’s my treat today. B: Thank you. A: It’s so busy here. B: Fast food restaurants are popular now. A: ____44____ B: I’d like to have a sandwich and some french fries. A: ____45____ B: Yes, Coke please. Oh, no, a cup of hot chocolate will be fine. A. Show me the menu, please. B. How often do you come here? C. What would you like to eat? D. Would you like something to drink? E. Where do you want to sit? F. What’s your favorite food? G. The food here must be very delicious. 【答案】41. B 42. G 43. E 44. C 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，A和B来到A最喜欢的餐厅，围绕来餐厅的频率、餐厅食物、座位选择以及点餐等方面展开交流。 【41题详解】 根据A的回答“Twice or three times a week.”，可知B问的是来这里的频率，选项B“你多久来这里一次？”符合语境，故选B。 【42题详解】 A回答“You’re right. I like the food here.”，说明B的话和食物好吃有关，选项G“这里的食物一定很美味。”符合语境，故选G。 【43题详解】 A说“There are some seats there.”，B回答“I would like to sit near the window.”，所以A问的是想坐哪里，选项E“你想坐在哪里？”符合语境，故选E。 【44题详解】 B回答“I’d like to have a sandwich and some french fries.”，可知A问的是想吃什么，选项C“你想吃什么？”符合语境，故选C。 【45题详解】 B回答“Yes, Coke please. Oh, no, a cup of hot chocolate will be fine.”，说明A问的是想喝点什么，选项D“你想喝点什么吗？”符合语境，故选D。 六、语音知识(本大题共5小题，共5分) 划线部分发音相同选A，不同选B 46. climb hamburger ________ 47. town however ________ 48. touched remained ________ 49. really pear ________ 50. grow though ________ 【答案】46. B 47. A 48. B 49. B 50. A 【解析】 【46题详解】 climb/klaɪm/；hamburger/ˈhæmˌbɜrɡər/。根据音标可知两个单词划线部分发音不同，第一个单词划线部分不发音，第二个单词划线部分发/b/。故选B。 【47题详解】 town /taʊn/；however/haʊˈevər/。根据音标可知两个单词划线部分发音相同，都发/aʊ/。故选A。 【48题详解】 touched/tʌtʃt/；remained /rɪˈmeɪnd/。根据音标可知两个单词划线部分发音不同，第一个单词划线部分发/t/，第二个单词划线部分发/d/。故选B。 【49题详解】 really/ˈriəli/；pear/per/。根据音标可知两个单词划线部分发音不同，第一个单词划线部分发/iə/，第二个单词划线部分发/e/。故选B。 【50题详解】 grow/ɡroʊ/；though/ðoʊ/。根据音标可知两个单词划线部分发音相同，都发/oʊ/。故选A。 七、选词填空(本大题共5 小题，共5分) explain survey competition positive description 51. The ________ of Charlie’s family is very touching. 52. We should be ________ when we face difficulties. 53. I can ________ in Chinese if necessary. 54. We did a ________ about students’ favourite hobbies. 55. After weeks of ________, we finally reached the final match. 【答案】51. description 52. positive 53. explain 54. survey 55. competition 【解析】 【51题详解】 句意：对查理家庭的描述非常感人。这里需要一个名词作主语，根据“...of Charlie’s family is very touching”及备选词汇，此处指描述非常动人。名词description“描述”符合语境。故选description。 【52题详解】 句意：当我们面对困难时，我们应该保持积极。be动词之后接形容词作表语，根据“when we face difficulties.”可知，面对困难时的态度要积极，“positive”是形容词，意为“积极的”，符合语境，故填positive。 【53题详解】 句意：如果有必要，我能用中文解释。情态动词can之后跟动词原形，结合备选词汇，动词explain“解释”符合语境。故填explain。 【54题详解】 句意：我们做了一个关于学生最喜欢的爱好的调查。不定冠词a之后跟名词，根据“about students’ favourite hobbies.”及备选词汇，此处指“做关于爱好的调查”，survey“调查”符合语境。故填survey。 【55题详解】 句意：经过几周的比赛，我们最终进入了决赛。根据“we finally reached the final match.”可知，题干的场景与比赛有关，competition“比赛”符合语境，故填competition。 八、完成句子(本大题共5小题，共10分) 56. 她昨天仔细考虑了她的工作计划。 She ________ ________ her work plan yesterday. 【答案】 ①. thought ②. over 【解析】 【详解】根据“yesterday”可知，时态用一般过去时态，动词要用过去式；think over“仔细考虑”，think的过去式是thought 。故填thought；over。 57. 现在帮约翰太晚了。成功与否全凭他自己。 It’s too late to help John now. It’s ____________ for him. 【答案】sink or swim 【解析】 【详解】sink or swim“成败全靠自己”，固定表达。故填sink or swim。 58. 在这本小说中，作者把人生比作一场旅行。 In the novel the author _______ life _______ a journey. 【答案】 ①. compares ②. to 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，句中缺少“把……比作”的表达。“把……比作”可以用“compare...to”表示，常用结构是“compare A to B”，表示“将A与B进行比较”。主语author为第三人称单数，句子陈述客观情况，时态为一般现在时，compare要用三单形式，故填compares；to。 59. 最后但同样重要的是，多做运动有助于我们保持健康。 ____________, taking more exercise helps us keep healthy and fit. 【答案】Last but not least 【解析】 【详解】英汉对照可知，需要补充“最后但同样重要的是”。考查固定短语last but not least“最后但同样重要的是”，通常用于列举多个事物或观点的场合，在最后一项内容前使用，强调虽然这是最后提及的，但它的重要性并不亚于前面的内容。句首首字母大写，故填Last but not least。 60. 法国之旅让我重新拾起了之前放下的法语口语。 My trip to France ____________ all my old French-speaking skills. 【答案】brings back 【解析】 【详解】英汉对照可知，需要补充“重新拾起”。考查动词短语bring back“使回忆起，使想起”，时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词变三单。故填brings back。 九、综合填空(本大题共10小题，共10分) DeepSeek-R1 is a new AI from China. It can w____61____ out math problems, write simple code (代码), and talk like people in daily life. Different from other AIs, it learns by doing lots of tasks every day, not just reading examples. This makes it very special. Most AIs need many examples from books to learn, but R1 learns by itself. With more p____62____ it becomes smart. Engineers (程序员) say, “We let it try again and again, just like students do exercises. Soon, it can f____63____ tasks well.” What is the best thing? Schools and small shops can use it for f____64____. A village teacher says, “We don’t worry about money now. Even p____65____ places can get help from this smart AI. It c____66____ our daily work.” But R1 still has p____67____. It makes mistakes in languages like German. Engineers try to mark these mistakes and c____68____ them. They say, “We want R1 to help people a____69____ the world.” This AI t_____70_____ us an important lesson—great things need to try more. Just having money cannot make something amazing. Let’s learn from R1! 【答案】61. (w)ork 62. (p)ractice 63. (f)inish 64. (f)ree 65. (p)oor 66. (c)hanges 67. (p)roblems 68. (c)orrect 69 (a)round 70. (t)eaches 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了来自中国的一款名为DeepSeek-R1的人工智能，介绍了它的功能、学习方式、应用场景、存在的问题以及给我们的启示。 【61题详解】 句意：它能解出数学题、编写简单代码，还能在日常生活中像人一样交流。根据“...out math problems”及首字母提示，考查动词短语work out“解决；算出”，符合AI解数学题的语境，且情态动词can后用动词原形。故填(w)ork。 【62题详解】 句意：通过更多的练习，它变得很聪明。根据前文“learns by doing lots of tasks every day”以及 “With more...”的结构，名词practice“练习”符合语境，指通过更多练习变得聪明，“practice”作“练习”讲时是不可数名词。故填(p)ractice。 63题详解】 句意：很快，它就能很好地完成任务。根据“We let it try again and again, just like students do exercises”可知，通过一遍遍练习，它能很快完成任务。finish“完成”符合语境，情态动词can后用动词原形。故填(f)inish。 【64题详解】 句意：学校和小商店可以免费使用它。根据后文“We don’t worry about money now.”可知是免费使用，“for free”意为 “免费”。故填(f)ree。 【65题详解】 句意：即使是贫困地区也能从这个智能AI得到帮助。“poor places”表示“贫困地区”，与前文说不担心钱、能免费使用相呼应，说明即使贫困地方也能受益。故填(p)oor。 【66题详解】 句意：它改变了我们的日常工作。横线处缺少谓语动词，结合前文AI应用到学校、商店和贫困地区，可知AI改变了我的日常生活。动词change“改变”符合语境，时态是一般现在时，主语it是第三人称单数，动词change要用第三人称单数形式changes。故填(c)hanges。 【67题详解】 句意：但R1仍然有问题。根据后文“It makes mistakes in languages like German.”可知是存在问题，problem“问题”是可数名词，这里用复数“problems”表示不止一个问题。故填(p)roblems。 【68题详解】 句意：工程师们尽力标记这些错误并纠正它们。根据“mark these mistakes”可知，标记错误然后纠正，correct动词“纠正”符合语境，and连接并列的动词原形，与“mark”形式一致，故填(c)orrect。 【69题详解】 句意：我们想要R1帮助全世界的人。根据首字母提示以及“the world”，此处考查around the world“全世界；世界各地”，故填(a)round。 【70题详解】 句意：这个AI给我们上了重要的一课——伟大的事物需要更多尝试。根据“...us an important lesson”以及首字母提示，此处介绍AI教会我们的事情，动词teach“教”符合语境，时态是一般现在时，主语“This AI”是第三人称单数，动词“teach”要用第三人称单数形式“teaches”。故填(t)eaches。 十、书面表达(共5分) 71. “我运动我快乐，我运动我健康”。假设你是Li Hua，你所在的学校将举行以“My Favourite Sport”为题的演讲比赛，请你根据以下问题撰写一篇演讲稿，介绍自己最喜欢的运动。 (1). What’s your favourite sport? (2). How do you like this sport? (3). How often do you do this sport? (4). What did you do to be good at this sport? (5). What benefits can you get from this sport? 提示： … makes me feel... I believe that.. 要求： 1.词数：80词左右（文章开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 2.文章要点齐全且使用提示信息，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 My Favourite Sport Hello, everyone! I’m happy to give a talk here. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for listening. 【答案】例文： My Favourite Sport Hello, everyone! I’m happy to give a talk here. I’d like to talk about my favourite sport. My favourite sport is basketball. Basketball is not only exciting but also helps me stay healthy. I play it three times a week with my friends after school. To be good at it, I often watched basketball games and practiced hard. When I play basketball, I forget all my worries and feel full of energy. I also learn teamwork because we need to pass the ball and cooperate. I believe that basketball can make me healthy and help me make friends. That’s all. Thanks for listening. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息，可适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山说明最喜欢的运动（篮球）； 第二步，描述参与频率、对篮球的看法以及为打好篮球所做的努力； 第三步，阐述打篮球的益处（健康、释放压力、团队合作）。 [亮点词汇] ①three times a week一周三次 ②not only…but also…不仅……而且…… ③full of充满 [高分句型] ①When I play basketball, I forget all my worries and feel full of energy.（when引导时间状语从句） ②I also learn teamwork because we need to pass the ball and cooperate.（because引导原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$