内容正文:
Unit6 When was it invented? SectionA 2a-2d
shoes with special heels/hiːl/
shoes with lights
hot ice-cream scoop /skuːp/
runs on electricity [ɪˌlek'trɪsəti]
slippers
high-heeled shoes
heel
/hiːl/
Look at these special things, what part is special?
electricity
/skuːp/
The first invention is shoes with ________. People always hit their toes against __________ on the way to the bathroom at night. So people can use them for ________ in the ______.
Listen again and fill in the blanks.
something
seeing
dark
lights
The second invention is a special ice-cream ______. It runs on _________ and becomes hot. It’s _____ for serving really _____ ice-cream.
The last invention is shoes with special _____. People can move the heels _____ and ______. You can _____ the heels if you are going to a party or ______ them if you are just going out for shopping.
scoop
electricity
used
cold
heels
up
down
raise
lower
Listen and number the inventions[1-3]in the order your hear them..
3
1
2
Firstly, I heard... Secondly, I heard... Lastly, I heard...
2a
1. What can you see on the table?
2. What is the boy doing?
3. What is the girl doing?
4. What is the scoop used for?
5. What are the shoes used for?
Pre-listening
Look at the picture and answer the questions.
heel n. 鞋跟;足跟
scoop n. 勺;铲子
electricity n. 电;电能
2a
6
Invention What is it / are they used for?
shoes with special heels ________ the style of the shoes
shoes with lights seeing ___________
hot ice-cream scoop ________ really cold ice-cream
Listen again and complete the chart below.
changing
serving
in the dark
2b
be used for (doing) sth.
=be used to do sth.
被用作做某事
Why do people need shoes with lights?
How do people change the style of the shoes?
in style 流行的, 时髦的
out of style 过时的
the style of… ……的样式/款式
be used for doing sth.表示“被用来做某事”。
与be used to do sth. 同义。 表示用途、目的。
2b
It was invented by________.
Who was ___________invented by?
Bell
What is it used for?
I think it is used for_________________.
talking with people
What is it used for?
I think it is used for_________________.
It was invented by___________.
Carl Benz
Who was ___________invented by?
What are they used for?
I think they are used for_________________.
seeing in the dark
They were invented by___________.
Edison
Who were ___________invented by?
traveling
Post-listening
Fill in the blanks and then ask and answer in pairs.
Bell
Carl Benz
Edison
Invention What is it/ are they used for?
shoes with special heels _________ the style of the shoes
shoes with lights seeing ___________
hot ice-cream scoop ______ really cold ice-cream
Listen again and complete the chart below.
2b
V-ing
n.
V-ing
change…
things, lights…
pick up, scoop up…
purpose
Invention Inventor Time Usage (用途)
light bulb Edison 1830 giving light
camera a Frenchman 1837 taking pictures
bike an Englishman 1839 riding
basketball James Naismith 1861 Playing
plane the Wright brothers 1903 traveling
computer an American 1976 getting information
the iphone Jobs 2007 talking with people
Groupwork
A: When was/were the…. Invented? B: It was/They were invented in…
A:Who was/were the… invented by? B: It was/They were invented by…
A: What is it/are they used for? B: It’s/They’re used for…
Make up a conversation according to the table.
A: Hi! What is it/are they called?
B: It’s /They’re called...
A: What is it/are they used for?
B: It's/They're used for…
hot ice-cream scoop
shoes with special heels
shoes with lights
Make conversations using the information in 2b.
2c
Post-listening
Report:In my group, my favorite invention is ____. I think it is______. It was invented in_____ by ______. It’s used for _____.
Tom’s favorite invention is _____.
He thinks it is ____. It was invented in _____ by ______. It’s used for ______...….
What’s your favorite invention ?
When was it invented?
Who was it invented by?
What’s it used for?
Talk about these questions in groups.
Have you ever thought of inventing anything by yourself
to make your life easier ?
Creative designer
What do you think is very interesting to invent?
Why do you want to invent it?
Can you draw it and tell us what it looks like?
What can it be used for?
Report: I want to invent this kind of machine. Because I am lazy.I don't want to get up early every morning. If the alarm o'clock goes off, we can be woken up by its mechanical (机械的)arm. So it can be used for waking me up.
electricity
n. 电; 电能
hot ice-cream scoop
runs on electricity
scoop n.
勺; 铲子
scoop
冰激凌加热勺,靠电力驱动
The first invention is shoes with ________. People always hit their toes againstt __________ on the way to the bathroom at night. So people can use them for _______ in the _______.
The second invention is a special ice-cream ______. It runs on _________ and becomes hot. It’s _____ for serving really _____ ice-cream.
The last invention is shoes with special _____. People can move the heels _____ and ______. You can _____ the heels if you are going to a ______ or ______ them if you are just going out for _________.
Listen again and fill in the blanks.
something
seeing
dark
lights
scoop
electricity
used
cold
heels
up
down
raise
party
lower
shopping
Look and say
A: When was the copmputer invented ?
B: I think it__________________________.
was invented in 1971
1971
Make conversations using the information in 2b.
What are the shoes with lights used for?
They’re used for seeing in the dark.
2c
Make conversations using the information in 2b.
A: What are they used for?
B: They’re used for …
2c
Task1: 在听力文本中画出以下短语
1. 用某物做某事 use sth. for doing sth.
2. 在黑暗中 in the dark
3. 在晚上 at night
4. 在去某地的路上 on the way to sp.
5. 靠电运行 run on electricity
6. 上上下下 up and down
7. ……的样式 the style of
Post-listing
have a point 有道理
with
seem v.似乎、好像
seem to do sth
seem to be +adj
It seems that
写出下列动词的过去式
think
see
mention
become
划出动词的被动语态
were listed
was invented
was used
thought
saw
mentioned became
记忆力大比拼
完成下列短语:
1.带特殊后跟的鞋子_________________
2.被用作_____________
3.学校的课题题目__________________
4.在我们的日常生活中______________
5.似乎有点道理____________________
6.当然_________________________
shose with special heels
be used for
the subject for school project
in our daily lives
seem to have a point
of course
Summary
heel, electricity, style, scoop.
Structure:
Passive voice of the past tense
1. A: When was the car invented?
B: It was invented in 1885.
2. A: What are they used for?
B: They’re used for seeing in the dark.
Key words:
Key sentences:
Passive voice of the past tense
一般过去时的被动语态
肯定形式:主语+ +其他
否定形式:主语+ +其他.
一般疑问形式: +主语+ +其他?
特殊疑问形式:
特殊疑问词+ +主语+ +其他?
Summary
was/were done
was/were not done
Was/were
done
was/were
done
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