期末考试综合练习 2025-2026学年译林版2024）八年级英语上册

7A 期末考试综合练习 2024译林 一、词汇 1．It’s a good lifestyle to get (足够的) sleep and do much exercise. 2．Now most Chinese people are living in (舒适) houses or flats. 3．We are both (喜欢待在家里的人）. We don't feel good to go to parties. 4.My grandpa likes (躺) on the sofa and listening to music in his free time 5.We were late for class , but (幸运的是） we didn’t miss too much . 6．We want to enjoy the natural (beautiful) of winter after school. 7．It’s about ten (minute) walk from my home to school. 8．I clean my (tooth) three times every morning.It’s very healthy. 9.I don’t thibk your hair clip m your clothes well today. 10. l are planning the family trip to the park at the moment . 二、单项选择 1．— I want to know if I can get good grades in the test. — I’m sure you can ______ if you try your best. A．leave for B．stand out C．take part D．depend on 2．—Why not try on this blue dress, Amy? —It isn’t my . I like sports clothes. A．style B．size C．color D．price 3．—The colour of the shoes is too bright for me, I’m afraid. —Why not get ________? We have lots of shoes of different colors. A．another one B．another pair C．the other pair D．the other it 4．Having eating habits is important to our . A．health; healthy B．healthy; healthy C．healthy; health D．health; health 5．— is it from our school to Nanjing Museum? —About twenty minutes by taxi. A．How far B．How long C．How many D．How much 6．—Can I have water, Mum? I'm so thirsty. —Sorry, there isn't , but we still have some green tea. A．any; any B．any; some C．some; any D．some; some 7．Jack’s father always makes him the piano every day. A．to practise to play B．practise to play C．to practise playing D．practise playing 8．—Where is your father, Lily? —He in the kitchen. A．cooked B．is cooking C．will cook D．cooks 9．Which of the following words has a different sound ? A．pear B．wear C．where D．heart 10.I spend half of my pocket and save the in my bank account. A．best B．test C．rest D．west 三、完形填空 Bread-baking (烘烤) is more than just good fun. It 1 also help you learn 2 and science. 3 at Nova Middle School in Florida learn, it in a program (项目). The bread-baking program comes to the school and teaches students 4 to bake. Every student chooses (选择) a recipe (食谱) 5 . Paula Gray, a teacher, then uses maths to teach 6 about the recipes. “This much with this much makes 7 ,” she said. In the lessons, cooks show students how to 8 yeast (酵母) to make bread rise. 9 will tell the students how to get a good model. Teachers then tell the students what happens. Later, the students 10 to make their own bread. Alyssa Brennan, a student, 11 that centrifugal force (离心力) helps the bread take shapes (成形). She says it is better than learning science lessons in the 12 . Richard Ingraham, a cook, says cooking is 13 for students. “It teaches you maths, and it also 14 you reading and good learning,” he says. All the students enjoy it and think it is 15 to learn it. 1. A. must B. can C. should D. need 2. A. English B. Chinese C. maths D. art 3. A. Cooks B. Teachers C. Students D. Workers 4. A. where B. why C. what D. how 5. A. yet B. first C. too D. soon 6. A. it B. him C. her D. them 7. A. program B. bread C. cook D. lesson 8. A. buy B. watch C. use D. learn 9. A. We B. They C. He D. You 0. A. like B. play C. hope D. start 11. A. learns B. sees C. watches D. hears 12. A. shop B. club C. classroom D. restaurant 13. A. busy B. good C. hard D. dangerous 14. A. teaches B. needs C. keeps D. helps 15. A. boring B. hard C. interesting D. difficult 四、阅读理解 A Children get together around a tall, big and old tree. They bring pigs’ feet and buckwheat cakes. An old host (主持人) stands in the front. The host asks the tree to bless (保佑) the children. Then, the host cuts the food into pieces and gives it out to everyone. This is a big part of the New Year of the Yi ethnic group (彝族). The New Year begins on November 20th and lasts for three days. Yi parents cook pigs’ feet for their children. They tie strings (线) onto the pigs’ feet. This way, the children can carry the feet on their backs. Usually, there is a small pigs’ feet competition (比赛). A good pig’s foot should be big and strange in shape. The stranger it is, the more luck the family has. Yi children share the “lucky” pigs’ feet with the tree during the New Year. They hope they can grow as tall and strong as it! Playful New Year ▼Play “seesaw” Moerqiu is a seesaw-like game. Yi people enjoy it during the New Year. ▼Get water and vegetables Young men and women of the Yi ethnic group get up early. They bring some water and vegetables back home. They do it secretly (秘密地). They think it brings good luck to their families. ▼Animal fighting Animals are also stars of the festival. Bulls, sheep and cocks all show their power. 1．What is Paragraph 1 mainly about? A．What the Yi children usually do after school. B．Why the Yi children eat nice food under a tree. C．How the Yi children celebrate their New Year. D．Why trees are very important to the Yi children. 2．Why do people tie strings onto the pigs’ feet? A．To keep them for longer than three days. B．To make them look very big and strange. C．To make it easy for children to carry them. D．To help children tie them onto a tree easily. 3．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指代)? The pig. B．The tree. C．The luck. D．The game. 4.In which part of a magazine can we read the passage? A.Special Culture B．Story World C．Healthy Life D．Science Study B Many of us want to keep thin and healthy. But do you really know how? Here are some new studies that may help you lose weight (体重) more easily. They show that sleeping may help lose weight, but eating less may not! Less sleep, fatter legs and arms People without enough sleep are fatter, according to a new study from Nutrients. Scientists divided (分类) sleep time into three types: short sleep (less than 7 hours a day), normal sleep (7 to 9 hours), and long sleep (more than 9 hours). Then they studied 9,412 people from the US. Results show that, compared with (相比于) normal sleepers, short sleepers have more fat on their legs and arms! Dinner is important Many people don’t eat dinner to lose weight. But scientists at Osaka University, Japan, said this might not be the answer. They did a study with 20,000 university students. Then they found that if people don’t eat dinner, it’s easier for them to put on weight. One reason, scientists said, might be that people without dinner are hungrier, so they eat more during the day. Keep away from mukbang (吃播) If you want to lose weight, stop watching mukbang! In a new study, scientists asked people to watch a cooking or nature television show. They found that those who watched the cooking program ate more chocolate, compared to the nature program. Scientists said that by looking at delicious food, people will get more ghrelin (胃饥饿素) in their blood (血液) . This gives people a stronger appetite (胃口) and they will then eat more. 5．If you are a short sleeper, you may ________. A．gain much weight in a short time B．have more fat on your legs and arms C．lose a lot of muscles and strength D．become fatter and fatter in the long run 6．According to the Japanese study, which is the wrong way to lose weight? A．Sleeping less. B．Having snacks. C．Stopping eating dinner. D．Watching mukbang. 7．What is the problem with watching mukbang? A．You may eat too much without realizing it. B．You will get less ghrelin in your blood. C．You will become healthier and stronger. D．You will not stop eating until the show is finished. C Hello, everyone! My name is Steve. Lunchtime is my favorite time. I love the school lunch. Many students don’t like the school lunch. They take their own lunch to school. Their mothers may make hamburgers and salad for them for lunch. Some students take leftovers (剩饭菜) for lunch. But I don’t! The lunch is very cheap. For only $1.3, I can eat a lot of good and health y food. Then I take my food to my lunch table and sit with my friends. Boys don’t sit with girls. We eat lunch and we like to talk about sports and TV shows . We also talk about school life : our favorite subjects, our favorite teachers and our favorite days. After our lunch, we usually play games. At school, I love lunchtime. For me, it is the best time of my day! 8．At lunch time, students don’t talk about ________. A．favorite food B．favorite subjects C．favorite teachers D．favorite days 9．Which one is right? A．Steve doesn’t like school lunch. B．Boys often sit with girls at lunchtime. C．All the students take food for lunch to school. D．For Steve, lunchtime is the best time of his day. 10．What’s the title (题目) to the passage? A．My School B．My Favorite Day C．My Classmates D．My Lunchtime D Do you have any interesting dreams every night? A person can have four to six dreams a night, and each dream usually lasts from 10 to 30 minutes. Everyone dreams, but not everyone remembers their dreams. Most people forget half of their dreams within five minutes after waking up. After ten minutes, 90% of their dreams are usually gone. Most people dream in colour, usually with sound. And we usually dream about ourselves and the people we know. Many people believe our dreams have meanings and tell us more about our lives in the real world. Here are some kinds of dreams and what people think they mean. Dream 1: You’re Flying If you dream about flying, you are probably quite happy. This is a good period in your life. You may feel that other people see you as an important person. Dream 2: You Didn’t Study for an Exam This probably means you worry about an important thing coming in your life. If you don’t prepare for it, your dream may tell you, “It’s time to start to work!” Dream 3: You Meet a Snake If you meet a snake in your dream, it probably means you’re afraid of something you can’t see in your real life. 11. How many dreams can a person have a night according to the passage? A. Three. B. Five. C. Eight. D. Ten. 12. How many minutes can a man dream a night at least (至少) according to the passage? A. 10. B.40. C. 60. D. 120. 13. Which of the sentences about dreams is TRUE? A. Most people dream in colour and the dreams usually have sound. B. Everyone dreams, and everyone remembers their dreams. C. Most people forget 90% of their dreams when they wake up. D. Dreams have no meanings and tell us little about our real lives. 14. If you dream about snakes, what is your feeling in your real life? A. Happy. B. Afraid. C. Excited. D. Sad. 15. What dream may mean you should begin to work? A. You are flying. B. You didn’t study for an exam. C. You meet a snake. D. You are happy. 五、信息还原。阅读下面短文，从短文后所给选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个为多余选项 I was not good with money when I was a teenager. Every week, I bought lots of clothes. I wish I had been told more about saving money then. 1 . First, get into the habit of saving money early. Do you brush your teeth twice a day? By the time you are a teenager, this should have become a habit. 2 You don't think too much about it. When it comes to money , the power of habit is very important. 3 But if you start saving money now , saving 10 percent or even more of your income(收入)won't seem hard to you--it will be a habit. My second tip is to track(跟踪记录)your spending. It's a good idea to open two bank accounts: one for money to be spent and one for money to be saved. These accounts will make it easier for you to manage your money. 4 They can also help you track your spending. My last suggestion is to use your Student ID Card wisely. 5 These include discounts on tickets to museums, concerts, movies, train rides, and so on. Whenever you want to buy something, ask if there is a student discount(折扣). A. A habit is something you do naturally(自然而然). B. You may find it difficult to track your money. C. You can use it to get many discounts. D.And there are many great money tools(工具)online. E. Now, I would like to give you three tips to help you avoid(避免)the mistakes(错误) I made. F. The older you get, the harder it can seem to start saving even 10 percent of your income. 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 六、根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整。 Frank is my good friend.We are in the same class.He is fourteen，one year older than me.His parents are both1 1（ teach） in No.7 Middle School.Frank is a good student.He2 　（ study）hard.His English and maths 3（ be） very good.He often helps other students with　 4 （ they） English and maths.Our teachers like 5　（he） very much.His father brings 6　（ we） to school in his car in the morning.I have lunch at school.Frank 7 　（ have） lunch at school too.After school in the afternoon，we often play sports.We play soccer and baseball.In the evening，he does his homework at home.Sometimes he 8　 　（ watch） soccer games on TV.On Sundays，he goes out with his parents in his 9　 　（ father） car.They play in the park and do sports there.Sometimes my father takes me there too.Now we 10 （ play） sports together. 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ 七、短文首字母填空 May 20th is National Students Nutrition (营养) Day. Why is nutrition i 1 ? Just as a mobile phone needs energy from electricity (电), we need energy f 2 food. Eating food is the only way to m 3 us strong. What we eat and the way we eat are also very important b 4 they decide whether (是否) we can get good nutrition. Many of us have b 5 eating habits. Some d 6 eat breakfast. Some eat too much fast food. Others often eat some food with too much s 7 like cakes and sweets. And those sweet snacks are also bad for their t 8 . These bad habits may cause (引起) health problems, which are bad for the growth of our bodies. More and more students of Chinese middle and primary schools are h 9 nutrition meals, such as milk and fruit. This year, the theme of National Students Nutrition Day is “improve (改善) the nutrition of students in the countryside”. The government (政府) will s 10 a lot of money helping students have nutrition meals. 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ 八、书面表达 假设你是Millie，你的朋友Wendy来信询问你的学校及学校生活。请根据下面的问题提示，给Wendy写一封电子邮件。 1. What do you think of your school? 2. Do you have any friends? What is your best friend like? 3. What subjects do you have at school? What is your favourite subject? Why do you like it? 要求： 1. 请结合自己的实际情况，回答Wendy的所有问题并适当发挥； 2. 词数90左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Wendy, Thank you for your email. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Love from, Millie 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$