Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes 选词填空+语法填空专练-2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期满分冲刺专练（人教版2024）

2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期满分冲刺专练（人教版2024） Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes 选词填空+语法填空专练 选词填空 （1） 阅读短文, 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整, 每词限用一次。 know   little   human   future   online   appear   predict   pollute   during   everything What will our world be like in 2200? Maybe no one 1 . Because we never know what will happen in the 2 . But it’s very interesting to make a few 3 . Water will become as expensive as oil because many rivers will 4 . We will have to save water and pay more for clean water than before. Cities will be very big and crowded with people. There will be fewer trees and more 5 . The environment will be in great danger. Students won’t go to school. They just stay at home and study 6 . Students from all over the world may study together on the Internet. It’s common for them to do their homework and exercises on the computer. Each family will have a robot. You can ask it to do almost 7 for you. It will serve you twenty-four hours a day. The robot will look like a 8 . It can talk with you when you are alone. You won’t know whether it is a human or a robot when you meet it. People will have 9 time to work and more time to travel. The vehicles will fly freely in the sky because every vehicle will have wings. They will take you to any place. You can go to sleep 10 your travel when you feel tired. All vehicles will be safe because robots drive them. （2） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每词限用一次。 create   around   challenge   well   teach   free   smart   cost   solve   it DeepSeek is a new AI company from China. Recently, it has become very popular. On 20th January, 2025, DeepSeek introduced two new models. These models are very 1 and can do many things. One of the models, called DeepSeek-R1-Zero, is very special. It can 2 maths problems, write simple code, and chat like humans. What’s special? It learns by practising, not just reading examples. DeepSeek-R1-Zero learns like students that do homework. Other AI systems need many examples to learn, but R1 improves by 3 . “It’s like 4 a bird to fly,” said an engineer. “The more it tries, the 5 it works.” The AI is 6 for schools and small businesses. A teacher in Vietnam said, “Now even villagers can use AI without worrying about 7 .” But there are 8 . AI sometimes makes mistakes in languages like German or Russian. The team is trying to fix this. “We want AI to help everyone 9 the world,” they said. DeepSeek’s success shows that China is getting better at making AI. It is changing the world of AI. It tells us that great things come from 10 and hard work, not just money. （3） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每词限用一次。 when,   two,   look,   be,   video,   from,   sound,   good,   do,   cross Look at the photo! It comes from a video made by Sora, a cool AI model from OpenAI. It can turn your words into 1 . Just tell Sora your ideas, and then it will make a video right before your eyes! 2 wonderful, right? How good is it? First, videos made by Sora look good on both computers and phones. 3 , Sora can make a video and in the video lots of people are 4 different things. What’s more, it knows how things should look in our life. Why is it good? First, Sora watches many videos. Then it learns 5 them by breaking (拆分) them into very small sections. After that, it uses the sections to make a new video. The new video is grey and very messy at first—you can’t tell what is in it. Last, Sora makes the video 6 good and beautiful. 7 it good enough? Sometimes Sora may find it hard to know about “busy” pictures. In a video made by Sora, a grandma blows the candles on a birthday cake, but the flame (火焰) doesn’t move. And Sora can’t tell “left” from “right”. 8 you ask Sora to let a man in the video turn right at the next 9 , it may let him turn left. We are now working hard to make it 10 . （4） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每词限用一次。 although  impossible  live  send  fast  in  one  true  earth  careful Humans might live on another planet one day! That seemed 1 years ago. But now the idea might come 2 . According to Stephen Hawking, a British scientist, humans only have about 1,000 years to live on the 3 . It means that humans will fly to another planet in 1,000 years. 4 fact, we have found one red planet — Mars (火星). For many years, scientists have studied Mars. Some years ago, they 5 robots there and wanted to find water and life on Mars. Luckily, they found that there was water on it. The idea of living there looks possible. Because of science, the steps to Mars are getting 6 than before. For example, in 2013, some experts planned the 7 step to take humans to Mars. They offered (提供) people one-way tickets to go and build a new home on Mars. 8 it was dangerous, over 200,000 people still wanted to have a try. Now experts from other countries are also making plans to get humans to Mars. They are also making preparations 9 to help people get back to the earth. I am looking forward to 10 on Mars. Will you join us? （5） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每词限用一次。 working,    better,   write,   able,   on,   build,   their,   simple,   fewer,   at home What will our life be like in the future? In the future, we won’t go to school and stay 1 to study. We can study on computers. We won’t use paper to 2 on. And teachers will teach us on computers. In the future, there will be 3 cars and less pollution. Everyone will play a part in saving the earth. The sea will be cleaner and the sky will be bluer. The environment will be 4 and better. In the future, people will even have robots in 5 homes. The robots can help with housework. Of course, there are already robots 6 in factories now. The robots can do some 7 jobs over and over again. And they will never get tired. In the future, people will be 8 to fly to the moon for holidays. Perhaps people will live 9 a space station one day. In the future, the earth is becoming more and more crowded. We may turn to underwater homes. People will 10 the underwater homes as low as 15 meters of the sea. The sea can provide power for the homes. （6） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 many  use  with  as  how  thing   we  for  see  free How has technology made your life easier? When you go to a shopping mall, you can enjoy 1 Wi-Fi there. When you want to take a taxi, you can book one 2 your phone. In fact, all of these 3 can be seen as the first building blocks of a smart city. The idea of a smart city was suggested by US company IBM in 2010. Actually, a smart city is a city that uses digital technology, such 4 networks and the “Internet of things”, to improve city planning, save money and resources, and make 5 life more convenient. Smart cities will allow us to save resources. By 6 5G networks to check the usage of water, gas and electricity, city managers can figure out 7 to use these resources more efficiently. 8 example, water and gas pipes could remind repair workers when there is a leak. Air pollution could be more closely monitored, too. Of course, it will take time to build the smart cities of the future. But since we’ve already 9 successful examples, it won’t be long until 10 cities join in. Tech Republic says that by 2050, about 60 percent of people worldwide will live in smart cities. 参考答案 （1） 【导语】本文主要是关于未来世界的一些预测。 1．句意：也许没有人知道。根据上下文询问2200年世界会是什么样子，此处表示“知道”，主语no one为第三人称单数，备选词know“知道”符合语境，其第三人称单数形式为knows。故填knows。 2．句意：因为我们永远不知道未来会发生什么。根据“what will happen”可知，此处表示“在未来”，备选词future“未来”符合语境，短语in the future为固定短语。故填future。 3．句意：但做一些预测是很有趣的。根据前文探讨未来世界的样子，此处表示“做预测”，a few后接可数名词复数，备选词predict“预测”为动词，其名词复数形式predictions符合语境。故填predictions。 4．句意：水会变得和油一样贵，因为很多河流将会消失。根据“Water will become as expensive as oil because many rivers will…”以及所给单词可知，此处表示“河流消失”，will后接动词原形，备选词appear“出现”的反义词disappear“消失”符合语境。故填disappear。 5．句意：将会有更少的树和更多的污染。根据“There will be fewer trees and more…”以及所给单词可知，此处表示“更多污染”，more后接名词，备选词pollute“污染”为动词，其名词形式pollution符合语境。故填pollution。 6．句意：他们只待在家里在线学习。根据“Students from all over the world may study together on the Internet”以及所给单词可知，此处表示“在线学习”，备选词online“在线地”为副词，符合语境。故填online。 7．句意：你可以让它为你做几乎所有事情。根据“It will serve you twenty-four hours a day.”以及所给单词可知，此处表示“几乎所有事情”，备选词everything“所有事情”符合语境。故填everything。 8．句意：机器人将会看起来像一个人。根据后文“You won’t know whether it is a human or a robot”以及所给单词可知，此处表示“像人”，备选词human“人”符合语境。故填human。 9．句意：人们将会有更少的工作时间和更多的旅行时间。根据“more time to travel”以及所给单词可知，此处表示“更少的时间”，备选词little“少的”的比较级less符合语境。故填less。 10．句意：当你感到累的时候，你可以在旅行期间睡觉。根据“your travel”以及所给单词可知，此处表示“在旅行期间”，during“在……期间”，介词，符合语境。故填during。 （2） 【导语】本文主要介绍了DeepSeek的相关信息。 1．句意：这些模型非常智能，可以做很多事情。根据“are”可知，空处应用形容词作表语；根据“can do many things”可知，这些模型非常智能，形容词smart“智能的”符合语境。故填smart。 2．句意：它可以解决数学问题，编写简单的代码，像人类一样聊天。根据“maths problems”可知，此处指解决数学问题，动词solve“解决”符合语境；情态动词can后面接动词原形。故填solve。 3．句意：其他人工智能系统需要许多例子来学习，但R1会自己提高。根据“Other AI systems need many examples to learn, but R1 improves by...”可知，R1靠自己本身提高，by oneself意为“靠某人自己”，因此空处应填it的反身代词itself，用于指代R1本身。故填itself。 4．句意：这就像教鸟儿飞翔。根据“a bird to fly”和所给单词可知，此处指教鸟儿飞翔，动词teach“教”符合语境；空前的“like”是介词，其后接动词-ing形式。故填teaching。 5．句意：它尝试得越多，效果越好。根据“The more it tries, the...it works.”可知，此处应用“the+比较级..., the+比较级...”结构表示“越……就越……”；结合所给单词可知，空处应填副词well“好”的比较级better修饰动词works。故填better。 6．句意：人工智能对学校和小企业是免费的。根据“is”可知，空处应用形容词作表语；结合所给单词可知，形容词free“免费的”符合语境。故填free。 7．句意：现在，即使是村民也可以使用人工智能，而不用担心费用。根据“Now even villagers can use AI without worrying about...”和所给单词可知，此处指不用担心费用，名词cost“费用”符合语境；cost既可作可数名词又可作不可数名词，所以空处可填cost或costs。故填cost(s)。 8．句意：但是也有挑战。根据“But there are...”可知，空处缺少名词作主语；结合下文“AI sometimes makes mistakes in languages like German or Russian.”和所给单词可知，此处指AI也面临着挑战，名词challenge“挑战”符合语境；根据“are”可知，空处应用可数名词复数。故填challenges。 9．句意：我们希望人工智能能够帮助世界上的每一个人。around the world“全世界，世界各地”。故填around。 10．句意：它告诉我们，伟大的事情来自于创造力和努力，而不仅仅是金钱。and用于连接并列成分，所以空处应填一个和hard work存在并列关系的名词；结合所给单词可知，create的名词形式creativity“创造力”符合语境。故填creativity。 （3） 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了OpenAI开发的AI模型Sora的功能、工作原理以及目前存在的一些不足。 1．句意：它可以把你的文字变成视频。根据下文“Just tell Sora your ideas, and then it will make a video right before your eyes!”可知，此处指将文字变成视频，备选词video“视频”，符合语境，为可数名词，这里并非特指某一个视频，因此用复数形式videos表泛指。故填videos。 2．句意：听起来很棒，对吧？根据“... wonderful, right?”可知，此处为省略句，主语是it，it指代前文Sora的功能，句子缺少谓语动词，备选词sound作系动词，表示“听起来”，符合语境，主语为第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，需用第三人称单数形式sounds，句首首字母大写。故填Sounds。 3．句意：其次，Sora可以制作视频，视频中很多人在做不同的事情。根据前文“First”可知，此处是在列举Sora制作视频的优点，这里谈及第二点，备选词two的序数词second“第二”，符合语境，句首首字母大写。故填Second。 4．句意：其次，Sora可以制作视频，视频中很多人在做不同的事情。根据“are”以及“different things.”可知，备选词do“做”，do different things表示“做不同的事”，符合语境，这里表示正在进行的动作，结构为“be动词+现在分词”，因此需用do的现在分词形式doing。故填doing。 5．句意：然后它通过将视频拆分成非常小的片段来从中学习。根据“First, Sora watches many videos.”以及“learns”可知，这里表示Sora通过“观看”很多其他视频来学习如何制作，learn from为固定短语，意为“从……学习”。故填from。 6．句意：最后，Sora让视频看起来美观又漂亮。make sth. do sth.表示“让某物做某事”，结合“good and beautiful.”，备选词look作系动词，表示“看起来”，符合语境。故填look。 7．句意：它足够好吗？根据“... it good enough?”可知，该句为一般疑问句，表语“good enough”为形容词短语，需用系动词be连接，主语it为第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，需用系动词is开头，首字母大写。故填Is。 8．句意：当你让Sora让视频中的一个男人在下个十字路口右转时，它可能会让他左转。根据“... you ask Sora to let a man in the video turn right at the next ..., it may let him turn left.”可知，此处是表示当让Sora执行某种操作的时候，备选词when“当……时”，引导时间状语从句，符合语境，首字母大写。故填When。 9．句意：当你让Sora让视频中的一个男人在下个十字路口右转时，它可能会让他左转。根据“turn right at the next ...”结合备选词可知，cross的名词形式crossing，意为“十字路口”，符合语境。故填crossing。 10．句意：我们现在正在努力让它变得更好。根据“We are now working hard to make it ...”结合前文可知，Sora无法处理“繁忙的”画面，以及无法区分“左”和“右”，所以这里是努力让其变得更好，备选词good的比较级better “更好的”，符合语境。故填better。 （4） 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了人类未来可能居住在火星上的计划和准备。 1．句意：这在几年前似乎是不可能的。根据“Humans might live on another planet one day!”及“years ago”可知，此处指几年前人类居住在另一个星球上是不可能的，impossible“不可能的”，符合语境。故填impossible。 2．句意：但现在这个想法可能会成真。根据“But now the idea might come…”可知，此处指但现在这个想法可能会成真，true“真实的”，符合语境。故填true。 3．句意：根据英国科学家斯蒂芬·霍金的说法，人类只能在地球上生活大约1000年。根据“According to Stephen Hawking, a British scientist”及常识可知，此处指人类只能在地球上生活大约1000年，earth“地球”，符合语境。故填earth。 4．句意：事实上，我们已经发现了一个红色星球——火星。根据“we have found one red planet — Mars”可知，此处指事实上，in fact“事实上”，固定短语，符合语境。故填In。 5．句意：几年前，他们向那里发送了机器人，并想在火星上找到水和生命。根据“robots there”可知，此处指发送机器人到火星，send“发送”，动词，根据“Some years ago”可知，此处用一般过去时，send的过去式是sent。故填sent。 6．句意：由于科学，通往火星的步伐比以前更快了。根据“than before”可知，此处用比较级，fast“快的”，形容词，其比较级是faster“更快的”。故填faster。 7．句意：例如，2013年，一些专家计划第一步将人类送往火星。根据“to take humans to Mars”及“the…step”可知，此处指第一步将人类送往火星，first“第一”，序数词，符合语境。故填first。 8．句意：尽管这很危险，但仍有超过20万人想试一试。根据“it was dangerous”及“over 200,000 people still wanted to have a try”可知，前后句之间为让步关系，although“尽管”，引导让步状语从句，符合语境。故填Although。 9．句意：他们也在仔细地做准备，以帮助人们回到地球。根据“They are also making preparations…”可知，此处指他们也在做准备，此处修饰动词making preparations用副词carefully“仔细地”，符合语境。故填carefully。 10．句意：我期待在火星上生活。根据“I am looking forward to…”可知，此处指我期待在火星上生活，look forward to doing sth.“期待做某事”，固定短语，living“居住”，动名词，符合语境。故填living。 （5） 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要描述了未来生活的多个方面，包括学习方式、交通、环境、家用及工厂机器人、太空度假、居住场所等的变化。 1．句意：将来，我们不会去学校，待在家里学习。根据“we won’t go to school”可知，应该说的是在家里，stay at home在家里。故填at home。 2．句意：我们不会用纸写字。根据“use paper”可知，应该是用纸写字。不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填write。 3．句意：在未来，汽车将会减少，污染也会减少。根据“less pollution”可知，应该是汽车会更少，汽车是可数名词，用形容词比较级形式。故填fewer。 4．句意：环境会越来越好。“be better and better”越来越好，固定搭配。故填better。 5．句意：在未来，人们的家里甚至会有机器人。此处主语为people，后面有名词homes，应用形容词性物主代词修饰。故填their。 6．句意：当然，现在已经有机器人在工厂里工作了。根据“now”可知，应用现在分词working，指机器人在工厂里工作。故填working。 7．句意：机器人可以一遍又一遍地做一些简单的工作。可知，修饰名词“jobs”应该用形容词，说的是机器人重复做简单的工作，simple“简单的”符合。故填simple。 8．句意：在未来，人们将能够飞往月球度假。“be able to do sth.”能够做某事。故填able。 9．句意：也许有一天人们会住在空间站上。“live on a space station”在空间站生活。故填on。 10．句意：人们将建造低至海平面15米的水下家园。此处指建造水下家园，will后面加动词原形build。故填build。 （6） 【导语】本文主要介绍了在现代科技下，未来城市的发展以及给人们生活带来的便利。 1．句意：当你去购物中心时，你可以在那里享受免费的Wi-Fi。根据“you can enjoy…Wi-Fi there”及备选词可知，此处指免费的Wi-Fi，free“免费的”，形容词作定语，故填free。 2．句意：当你想打车时，你可以用手机预约。根据“you can book one…your phone”及备选词可知，用手机打车，with“用”，故填with。 3．句意：事实上，所有这些都可以被视为智慧城市的第一块基石。“all of these”及备选词可知，此处指所有的事情，thing用其复数形式，故填things。 4．句意：其实，智慧城市就是利用数字技术，比如网络和“物联网”，改善城市规划，节约资金和资源，让我们的生活更方便的城市。such as“例如”，固定搭配，故填as。 5．句意：其实，智慧城市就是利用数字技术，比如网络和“物联网”，改善城市规划，节约资金和资源，让我们的生活更方便的城市。此空修饰名词life，结合备选词，应填we的形容词性物主代词our“我们的”，故填our。 6．句意：通过使用5G网络检查水、气和电的使用情况，城市管理者可以想出如何更有效地使用这些资源。根据“5G networks to check the usage of water, gas and electricity”及备选词可知，此处指用5G网络检查，use“使用”，by是介词，后接动名词，故填using。 7．句意：通过使用5G网络检查水、气和电的使用情况，城市管理者可以想出如何更有效地使用这些资源。根据“to use these resources more efficiently”及备选词可知，此处指如何更有效使用自愿，how“如何”，故填how。 8．句意：例如，水管和煤气管道可以在发生泄漏时提醒维修工人。for example“例如”，固定搭配，句首的首字母要大写，故填For。 9．句意：但既然我们已经看到了成功的例子，用不了多久，就会有更多的城市加入进来。根据“we’ve already… successful examples”及备选词可知，已经看到了许多成功的例子，see“看见”，have与过去分词构成现在完成时结构，故填seen。 10．句意：但既然我们已经看到了成功的例子，用不了多久，就会有更多的城市加入进来。根据“it won’t be long until… cities join in”及备选词可知，此处指有更多的城市加入进来，有比较之意，用more表示“更多的”，故填more。 语法填空 （1） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 What will our life be like in the future? We won’t use paper to write 1 . We can study on computers. And there will be 2 (few) cars and less pollution. Everyone will play a part in 3 (save) the earth. The sea will be cleaner and 4 sky will be bluer. So the environment will be better and better. I believe people will even have robots in their 5 (home). They can help with the housework. Of course, there are already robots 6 (work) now. Then we will have 7 (much) time to relax than before. In our free time, we can enjoy 8 (we). People will be able to fly to the moon for holidays. Perhaps people 9 (live) in a space station one day. However, some people don’t believe it. They think humans can’t live on other planets. 10 they believe people will live to be 200 years old. How exciting! What do you think the future will be like? （2） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In 20 years, I will be a famous and very skilled computer scientist in the world and the headmaster of the Chinese Gongfu Art University in the United States. From now on, I’m going to have a very busy day. In the morning, after having b 1 , I will take my 2 (fly) machine to my company. At ten o’clock, I will go to my art museum to practice kung fu with my students. At noon, after eating something, I will go to my office. I will turn 3 the computer to test my latest software. After 4 (test), I will ask a few of my workmates 5 advice. After listening to the comments, I will start working on completing my new software. An hour 6 (late), my good friend, Li Jiaheng, will call me. He will ask me to help him find the latest information. I will have to stop all 7 (thing) that I am doing to help Li Jiaheng search the latest information. During the search, I will find some chemical knowledge. I will call my other two friends, Mu Yunxi and Mou Yunxi to help me understand the chemical knowledge. They are popular scientists on chemistry. I will have 8 make a note. So, I won’t be free until 10 p.m. Then I will send the document 9 Li Jiaheng. As it is going to be too late, I will save the software and go home to sleep in my flying machine. This is me in 20 years. I will be 10 (make) computer programs for the people of the world. （3） 短文填空 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或者括号内的提示，用单词的正确形式填空。 What will your future life look like? Let’s have 1 look. In 3000, medical technology will be 2 (good) than ever. When you get up in the morning and look into the mirror, your face will be beautiful and young-looking. Many people at your age could live to be 120, and your parents will just have an anti-aging (抗衰老的) 3 (treat). All of you will look the same age! Besides, “smart clothes” will contain special particles (粒子), 4 will be much smaller than the cells in your body. They can 5 (design) to change your clothes’ color or pattern. When you say to your shirt, “Turn red”, it will change from blue 6 red. There will also be a great change in your house. If you get into the kitchen, you 7 (find) a special food machine that will tell you what your body needs and help you eat 8 (healthy). In 3000, cars will drive 9 (they). You can just tell your “smart car” where to go. On the way, it will be possible 10 (change) the color of cars at the flick of a switch. Such “smart technology” will be all around you, and let’s look forward to it. （4） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 What will my life be like in 20 years? Do you think about this question? In my opinion, it’s really interesting 1 (think) about my own future. In the future, I think I will work 2 a writer. I 3 (write) many articles for magazines about Chinese culture. China 4 (have) many colourful cultures. It has much 35 (write). We should write as 6 (much) as we can to remember them. We should pass on the culture and let our 7 (child) know more about them. Maybe I’ll be like my favourite writer, Yu Qiuyu. If I become a writer, I will 8 (probable) live in Xi’an, Nanjing or Hangzhou. I like these places 9 they are all nice cities with a long history and delicious food. I have quite 10 few old friends there too. I’ll live 11 a house by the lake. My house will be big enough 12 (keep) many books. I’ll keep a pet dog. It will make 13 (I) really happy. Sometimes, I will walk in the quiet neighbourhood. I hope my life in the future will be 14 (excite) and happy. Most of us will only be alive for 90 years at most, so we must cherish ( 珍 惜 ) every moment. Everyone’s dream can 15 (come) true as long as we try our best. 参考答案 （1） 【导语】本文介绍了作者心中未来的生活。 1．句意：我们不会使用纸来在上面写字。write on the paper“在纸上写”，此处省略了paper。故填on。 2．句意：而且将有更少的汽车和更少的污染。根据“and less pollution”可知此处要用few的比较级。故填fewer。 3．句意：每个人都会为拯救地球贡献一份力量。in是介词，后面要跟动词的现在分词形式。故填saving。 4．句意：大海将会更干净，天空将会更蓝。sky“天空”，是独一无二的事物，前面要用定冠词the。故填the。 5．句意：我相信甚至人们的家里会有机器人。根据“people”以及“their”可知此处home要用复数。故填homes。 6．句意：当然，现在已经有机器人在工作了。there be sb/sth doing sth“有某人或某物正在做某事”，此处表示“有机器人正在工作”。故填working。 7．句意：那时我们会有比以前更多的时间来休息。根据“than before”可知此处应用比较级。故填more。 8．句意：在空闲时间里，我们可以尽情地玩乐。enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，固定短语。故填ourselves。 9．句意：也许有一天人们会住在太空站里。根据“one day”可知时态为一般将来时，结构为“will+动词原形”。故填will live。 10．句意：不过他们相信人们能活到200岁。前面说有些人不相信人类能住在其他星球，后面说他们相信人类能活到200岁，此处为转折关系，并且空后无逗号，位于句首，应用But。故填But。 （2） 【导语】本文描述了作者对自己20年后成为世界著名计算机科学家和美国中国功夫艺术大学校长的未来生活的想象。 1．句意：早上吃完早餐后，我会乘坐我的飞行器去公司。“having”后面需要接名词，表示“吃早餐”用“breakfast”。故填(b)reakfast。 2．句意：我会乘坐我的飞行器去公司。修饰“machine”，要用动名词形式flying。故填flying。 3．句意：我会打开电脑测试我的最新软件。“turn”与“on”搭配表示“打开”。故填on。 4．句意：测试完成后，我会征求一些同事的建议。“after”后面接动名词形式，test的动名词是testing。故填testing。 5．句意：我会征求一些同事的建议。“ask sb for advice”是固定搭配。故填for。 6．句意：一个小时后，我的好朋友李佳恒会打电话给我。在这里表示“之后”，用later。故填later。 7．句意：我必须停下所有正在做的事情来帮助李佳恒。all后加可数名词复数形式things。故填things。 8．句意：我不得不做笔记。“have to do sth”是固定搭配。故填to。 9．句意：然后我会把文件发送给李佳恒。“send sth to sb”是固定搭配，意为“把……发送给……”。故填to。 10．句意：我将会为全世界的人们编写计算机程序。此处要用将来进行时，表示持续的状态，故此处用现在分词making。故填making。 （3） 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要畅想了3000年时医疗技术、智能服装、家居和交通等方面的未来生活场景。 1．句意：让我们看一看。“have a look”为固定短语，意为“看一看”。故填a。 2．句意：在3000年，医疗技术将比以往任何时候都好。根据“than ever”可知，此处应用good的比较级better。故填better。 3．句意：你的父母只会做一次抗衰老治疗。根据空前的“an anti-aging”可知，此处应填名词，treat的名词形式为treatment。故填treatment。 4．句意：此外，“智能服装”将包含特殊的粒子，这些粒子比你身体里的细胞小得多。分析句子结构可知，此句为非限制性定语从句，先行词为“special particles”，指物，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which引导。故填which。 5．句意：它们可以被设计来改变你衣服的颜色或图案。“They”指代“special particles”，与design之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填be designed。 6．句意：当你对你的衬衫说“变红”时，它会从蓝色变成红色。“change from...to...”为固定搭配，意为“从……变成……”。故填to。 7．句意：如果你走进厨房，你会发现一个特殊的食物机器，它会告诉你你的身体需要什么，并帮助你健康饮食。if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时，主句应用一般将来时，结构为will+动词原形。故填will find。 8．句意：如果你走进厨房，你会发现一个特殊的食物机器，它会告诉你你的身体需要什么，并帮助你健康饮食。此处应用副词修饰动词eat，healthy的副词形式为healthily。故填healthily。 9．句意：在3000年，汽车将自动驾驶。根据语境可知，此处表示“它们自己”，应用反身代词themselves。故填themselves。 10．句意：在路上，轻按开关就可以改变汽车的颜色。“it+be+adj.+to do sth.”为固定句型，意为“做某事是……的”，it为形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。故填to change。 （4） 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者畅想了自己20年后的生活，包括职业、居住地、兴趣爱好等，表达了对未来的美好期待。 1．句意：在我看来，思考自己的未来真的很有趣。it为形式主语，此处用不定式，作真正的主语。故填to think。 2．句意：未来，我想我会作为一名作家工作。work as“担任”，是固定搭配。故填as。 3．句意：我会为杂志写许多关于中国文化的文章。此处畅想未来，应用一般将来时。故填will write。 4．句意：中国拥有许多丰富多彩的文化。陈述客观事实用一般现在时，主语为China，用三单形式has。故填has。 5．句意：它有很多可写的内容。have much to to write“有很多可写的内容”，是固定搭配。故填to write。 6．句意：我们应该尽可能多地记住它们。as…as结构中用原级，much符合。故填much。 7．句意：我们应该传承文化，让我们的孩子们更多地了解它们。child“孩子”，可数名词，用复数形式，表示泛指。故填children。 8．句意：如果我成为一名作家，我可能会住在西安、南京或杭州。此处用副词形式，修饰动词live，probably“可能”符合。故填probably。 9．句意：我喜欢这些地方，因为它们都是历史悠久、食物美味的美丽城市。根据“I like these places…they are all nice cities with a long history and delicious food”的语境可知，此处表示原因，because“因为”符合。故填because。 10．句意：我在那里也有不少老朋友。quite a few“不少”，是固定搭配。故填a。 11．句意：我将住在湖边的房子里。live in“居住在”，是固定搭配。故填in。 12．句意：我的房子足够大，可以放很多书。enough to do sth.“足够做某事”，是固定搭配。故填to keep。 13．句意：它会让我非常高兴。分析句子结构可知，此处应用人称代词宾格me，作宾语 。故填me。 14．句意：我希望我未来的生活会令人兴奋和快乐。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词，作表语，主语为“my life”，应填exciting“令人兴奋的”。故填exciting。 15．句意：只要我们尽力，每个人的梦想都能实现。can后接动词原形。故填come。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期满分冲刺专练（人教版2024） Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes 选词填空+语法填空专练 选词填空 （1） 阅读短文, 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整, 每词限用一次。 know   little   human   future   online   appear   predict   pollute   during   everything What will our world be like in 2200? Maybe no one 1 . Because we never know what will happen in the 2 . But it’s very interesting to make a few 3 . Water will become as expensive as oil because many rivers will 4 . We will have to save water and pay more for clean water than before. Cities will be very big and crowded with people. There will be fewer trees and more 5 . The environment will be in great danger. Students won’t go to school. They just stay at home and study 6 . Students from all over the world may study together on the Internet. It’s common for them to do their homework and exercises on the computer. Each family will have a robot. You can ask it to do almost 7 for you. It will serve you twenty-four hours a day. The robot will look like a 8 . It can talk with you when you are alone. You won’t know whether it is a human or a robot when you meet it. People will have 9 time to work and more time to travel. The vehicles will fly freely in the sky because every vehicle will have wings. They will take you to any place. You can go to sleep 10 your travel when you feel tired. All vehicles will be safe because robots drive them. （2） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每词限用一次。 create   around   challenge   well   teach   free   smart   cost   solve   it DeepSeek is a new AI company from China. Recently, it has become very popular. On 20th January, 2025, DeepSeek introduced two new models. These models are very 1 and can do many things. One of the models, called DeepSeek-R1-Zero, is very special. It can 2 maths problems, write simple code, and chat like humans. What’s special? It learns by practising, not just reading examples. DeepSeek-R1-Zero learns like students that do homework. Other AI systems need many examples to learn, but R1 improves by 3 . “It’s like 4 a bird to fly,” said an engineer. “The more it tries, the 5 it works.” The AI is 6 for schools and small businesses. A teacher in Vietnam said, “Now even villagers can use AI without worrying about 7 .” But there are 8 . AI sometimes makes mistakes in languages like German or Russian. The team is trying to fix this. “We want AI to help everyone 9 the world,” they said. DeepSeek’s success shows that China is getting better at making AI. It is changing the world of AI. It tells us that great things come from 10 and hard work, not just money. （3） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每词限用一次。 when,   two,   look,   be,   video,   from,   sound,   good,   do,   cross Look at the photo! It comes from a video made by Sora, a cool AI model from OpenAI. It can turn your words into 1 . Just tell Sora your ideas, and then it will make a video right before your eyes! 2 wonderful, right? How good is it? First, videos made by Sora look good on both computers and phones. 3 , Sora can make a video and in the video lots of people are 4 different things. What’s more, it knows how things should look in our life. Why is it good? First, Sora watches many videos. Then it learns 5 them by breaking (拆分) them into very small sections. After that, it uses the sections to make a new video. The new video is grey and very messy at first—you can’t tell what is in it. Last, Sora makes the video 6 good and beautiful. 7 it good enough? Sometimes Sora may find it hard to know about “busy” pictures. In a video made by Sora, a grandma blows the candles on a birthday cake, but the flame (火焰) doesn’t move. And Sora can’t tell “left” from “right”. 8 you ask Sora to let a man in the video turn right at the next 9 , it may let him turn left. We are now working hard to make it 10 . （4） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每词限用一次。 although  impossible  live  send  fast  in  one  true  earth  careful Humans might live on another planet one day! That seemed 1 years ago. But now the idea might come 2 . According to Stephen Hawking, a British scientist, humans only have about 1,000 years to live on the 3 . It means that humans will fly to another planet in 1,000 years. 4 fact, we have found one red planet — Mars (火星). For many years, scientists have studied Mars. Some years ago, they 5 robots there and wanted to find water and life on Mars. Luckily, they found that there was water on it. The idea of living there looks possible. Because of science, the steps to Mars are getting 6 than before. For example, in 2013, some experts planned the 7 step to take humans to Mars. They offered (提供) people one-way tickets to go and build a new home on Mars. 8 it was dangerous, over 200,000 people still wanted to have a try. Now experts from other countries are also making plans to get humans to Mars. They are also making preparations 9 to help people get back to the earth. I am looking forward to 10 on Mars. Will you join us? （5） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每词限用一次。 working,    better,   write,   able,   on,   build,   their,   simple,   fewer,   at home What will our life be like in the future? In the future, we won’t go to school and stay 1 to study. We can study on computers. We won’t use paper to 2 on. And teachers will teach us on computers. In the future, there will be 3 cars and less pollution. Everyone will play a part in saving the earth. The sea will be cleaner and the sky will be bluer. The environment will be 4 and better. In the future, people will even have robots in 5 homes. The robots can help with housework. Of course, there are already robots 6 in factories now. The robots can do some 7 jobs over and over again. And they will never get tired. In the future, people will be 8 to fly to the moon for holidays. Perhaps people will live 9 a space station one day. In the future, the earth is becoming more and more crowded. We may turn to underwater homes. People will 10 the underwater homes as low as 15 meters of the sea. The sea can provide power for the homes. （6） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 many  use  with  as  how  thing   we  for  see  free How has technology made your life easier? When you go to a shopping mall, you can enjoy 1 Wi-Fi there. When you want to take a taxi, you can book one 2 your phone. In fact, all of these 3 can be seen as the first building blocks of a smart city. The idea of a smart city was suggested by US company IBM in 2010. Actually, a smart city is a city that uses digital technology, such 4 networks and the “Internet of things”, to improve city planning, save money and resources, and make 5 life more convenient. Smart cities will allow us to save resources. By 6 5G networks to check the usage of water, gas and electricity, city managers can figure out 7 to use these resources more efficiently. 8 example, water and gas pipes could remind repair workers when there is a leak. Air pollution could be more closely monitored, too. Of course, it will take time to build the smart cities of the future. But since we’ve already 9 successful examples, it won’t be long until 10 cities join in. Tech Republic says that by 2050, about 60 percent of people worldwide will live in smart cities. 语法填空 （1） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 What will our life be like in the future? We won’t use paper to write 1 . We can study on computers. And there will be 2 (few) cars and less pollution. Everyone will play a part in 3 (save) the earth. The sea will be cleaner and 4 sky will be bluer. So the environment will be better and better. I believe people will even have robots in their 5 (home). They can help with the housework. Of course, there are already robots 6 (work) now. Then we will have 7 (much) time to relax than before. In our free time, we can enjoy 8 (we). People will be able to fly to the moon for holidays. Perhaps people 9 (live) in a space station one day. However, some people don’t believe it. They think humans can’t live on other planets. 10 they believe people will live to be 200 years old. How exciting! What do you think the future will be like? （2） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In 20 years, I will be a famous and very skilled computer scientist in the world and the headmaster of the Chinese Gongfu Art University in the United States. From now on, I’m going to have a very busy day. In the morning, after having b 1 , I will take my 2 (fly) machine to my company. At ten o’clock, I will go to my art museum to practice kung fu with my students. At noon, after eating something, I will go to my office. I will turn 3 the computer to test my latest software. After 4 (test), I will ask a few of my workmates 5 advice. After listening to the comments, I will start working on completing my new software. An hour 6 (late), my good friend, Li Jiaheng, will call me. He will ask me to help him find the latest information. I will have to stop all 7 (thing) that I am doing to help Li Jiaheng search the latest information. During the search, I will find some chemical knowledge. I will call my other two friends, Mu Yunxi and Mou Yunxi to help me understand the chemical knowledge. They are popular scientists on chemistry. I will have 8 make a note. So, I won’t be free until 10 p.m. Then I will send the document 9 Li Jiaheng. As it is going to be too late, I will save the software and go home to sleep in my flying machine. This is me in 20 years. I will be 10 (make) computer programs for the people of the world. （3） 短文填空 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或者括号内的提示，用单词的正确形式填空。 What will your future life look like? Let’s have 1 look. In 3000, medical technology will be 2 (good) than ever. When you get up in the morning and look into the mirror, your face will be beautiful and young-looking. Many people at your age could live to be 120, and your parents will just have an anti-aging (抗衰老的) 3 (treat). All of you will look the same age! Besides, “smart clothes” will contain special particles (粒子), 4 will be much smaller than the cells in your body. They can 5 (design) to change your clothes’ color or pattern. When you say to your shirt, “Turn red”, it will change from blue 6 red. There will also be a great change in your house. If you get into the kitchen, you 7 (find) a special food machine that will tell you what your body needs and help you eat 8 (healthy). In 3000, cars will drive 9 (they). You can just tell your “smart car” where to go. On the way, it will be possible 10 (change) the color of cars at the flick of a switch. Such “smart technology” will be all around you, and let’s look forward to it. （4） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 What will my life be like in 20 years? Do you think about this question? In my opinion, it’s really interesting 1 (think) about my own future. In the future, I think I will work 2 a writer. I 3 (write) many articles for magazines about Chinese culture. China 4 (have) many colourful cultures. It has much 35 (write). We should write as 6 (much) as we can to remember them. We should pass on the culture and let our 7 (child) know more about them. Maybe I’ll be like my favourite writer, Yu Qiuyu. If I become a writer, I will 8 (probable) live in Xi’an, Nanjing or Hangzhou. I like these places 9 they are all nice cities with a long history and delicious food. I have quite 10 few old friends there too. I’ll live 11 a house by the lake. My house will be big enough 12 (keep) many books. I’ll keep a pet dog. It will make 13 (I) really happy. Sometimes, I will walk in the quiet neighbourhood. I hope my life in the future will be 14 (excite) and happy. Most of us will only be alive for 90 years at most, so we must cherish ( 珍 惜 ) every moment. Everyone’s dream can 15 (come) true as long as we try our best. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$