内容正文:
【开学考 ◆◆ 陕西卷】
2025-2026学年九年级英语开学摸底考
(满分:120分;考试时间:120分钟)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分为第一部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试)。全卷总分120分。考试时间120分钟。
2.领到试卷和答题卡后,请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔,分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号,同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点(A或B)。
3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答,否则作答无效。
4.考试结束,本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分(听力共30分)
I.听选答案(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题,计10分)
1.
A.At 9:00. B.At 9:15. C.At 9:30.
2.
A.By using the computer. B.By listening to radios. C.By watching TV.
3.
A.A book. B.A watch. C.A dictionary.
4.
A.Summer. B.Autumn. C.Winter.
5.
A.At home. B.In a park. C.In a museum.
6.
A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week.
7.
A.Football. B.Volleyball. C.Ping-pong.
8.
A.Excited. B.Tired. C.Sad.
9.
A.In a restaurant. B.In a classroom. C.In a hospital.
10.
A.Watering the flowers. B.Sweeping the floor. C.Cleaning the window.
第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据对话的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题,计10分)
听第11段对话,回答第11、12小题。
11.What are the students doing now?
A.Doing basketball training.
B.Going to a school report.
C.Having safety practice,
12.How often do they do it?
A.Once a month. B.Twice a month. C.Three times a month.
听第12段对话, 回答第13至15小题。
13.How often does Tom practice basketball?
A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week.
14.What sport does the girl like?
A.Swimming. B.Playing basketball. C.Running.
15.What can they learn from the sports players in the Olympics?
A.The spirit of never giving up.
B.How to play sports better.
C.The importance of teamwork.
Ⅱ. 听填信息(共5小题, 计10分)
本题你将听到一段独白, 读两遍。请根据独白内容, 用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。)
16.First, avoid reading too many about the disease.
17.Exercising not only helps to improve your , but also helps to lower your stress.
18.If you feel too nervous, try to to record your feelings.
19.Show your imagination and support through .
20.I do hope these may help you.
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共20小题, 计20分)
第一节∶阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案;使短文连贯完整。
Holidays are fun. I remembered 21 special day of my life. On that day, I 22 two interesting holidays.
The second Monday of January 23 the “Clean Off Your Desk Day”. This holiday encourages us to be organized (有条理的). My teacher Miss Lee told us 24 a clean desk is important. . Clean and organized 25 allow us to get everything fast. So we should never keep our desks in a mess.
We celebrated the holiday by 26 desks, of course! Strangely, we found so many things in the desks. We didn’t use some of them anymore. When we threw away the used paper, Miss Lee warned us 27 attention to our personal information. One of my classmates threw away some important papers by mistake! 28 , he found them back from the rubbish.
When I returned home from school that evening, something fun happened! My mother told 29 January 14th is the “Organize Your Home Day”. It happened to fall on the same day as the “Clean Off Your Desk Day”this year. It sounded like a lot of work, 30 we just spent two hours. After the cleaning, our home became organized.
What a meaningful day!
21.A.a B.an C.the D./
22.A.celebrate B.will celebrate C.celebrated D.am celebrating
23.A.be B.am C.is D.are
24.A.if B.that C.whether D.which
25.A.garden B.gardens C.desk D.desks
26.A.clean B.cleaning C.create D.creating
27.A.to pay B.pay C.to treat D.treat
28.A.Wise B.Wisely C.Lucky D.Luckily
29.A.me B.I C.myself D.my
30.A.and B.because C.but D.so
第二节:阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
When I walked into Ron Cruz’s home with my guitar, “I’m here to 31 for the band,” I said. Ron played the bass (贝斯). He was tuning (调音) it while Paul, another kid, was busy on the drums.
“We will have a 32 in five days. I wonder whether you can play Under the Moon,” Ron said. “I’ve 33 that song since I was nine,” I replied. The drummer counted off the beat, and we began to play. They sounded pretty good together and the bass went 34 with my guitar.
“It is almost noon. Here’s the song list for the competition. We had better practice so you can get used to playing with us,” said Ron. The songs were familiar to me. I thought it wasn’t 35 to practice them.
Four days later, the big day came. There were more people than I had 36 . I stepped up to the stage. Suddenly, I felt a little 37 . I didn’t know how to play it.
At that time, something 38 happened. I found what attracted (吸引) me was the deep and calm 39 of Ron’s bass. Ron kept playing as if it was all part of the show until I finally felt relaxed and jumped back in. Ron had 40 me.
When the set ended, I walked off stage with a lot more respect for Ron. I decided to practice whatever I will do. Just as the old saying goes, “Practice makes perfect.”
31.A.try out B.check out C.show off D.put off
32.A.meeting B.competition C.party D.picnic
33.A.cared B.missed C.written D.known
34.A.simply B.widely C.perfectly D.silently
35.A.necessary B.strange C.natural D.possible
36.A.counted B.expected C.realized D.invited
37.A.angry B.bored C.nervous D.lonely
38.A.traditional B.humorous C.wonderful D.terrible
39.A.music B.laughter C.rock D.spirit
40.A.woken B.saved C.accepted D.trusted
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共 15小题, 计 20 分)
第一节:根据短文内容, 从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺,内容完整。(共5 小题, 计5分)
Whether you’re trying to save money or just trying to get out of a rut (刻板乏味的生活), it can be fun to find new and interesting ways to enjoy your free time. Say goodbye to watching TV all day, and say hello to having more fun in your life. 41
You don’t need to go to a gym to keep active. 42 If walking isn’t your speed, buy a cheap bike (new or used) for less than $100 and bike around your city.
43 It forces you to focus on something meaningful. And you probably will learn something new. Instead of buying books, try borrowing them from the library. You can also find many websites that offer free e-books, though they might be older.
You probably don’t think of writing as a hobby. Keeping a diary can be good for you, though. Writing down your thoughts can help you make sense of many things. Beyond (除……之外) that, writing a short story can be an amazing creative journey to undertake (从事). 44
Volunteering is certainly an activity you can enjoy in your spare time. 45 You may also make new friends in a friendly community of volunteers. Besides, you might be able to volunteer at a place where you’d love to work. Volunteering at an organization can also help you develop new skills.
A.Reading is a super cheap hobby that has a lot of benefits.
B.All it takes is a pen and a piece of paper, or software like Microsoft Word.
C.Instead, take a walk around your neighborhood.
D.Consider these ideas to help you start.
E.You will feel good when you’re able to help others.
第二节∶阅读下面A、B、C 三篇短文, 从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共 10 小题, 计15分)
A
Count That Day Lost
—George Eliot
If you sit down at set of sun
And count the acts that you have done,
And, counting, find
One self-denying (献身的) deed, one word
That eased (舒缓) the heart of him who heard,
One glance (一瞥) most kind
That felt like sunshine where it went
Then you may count that day well spent.
But if, through all the lifelong day,
You’ve cheered no heart, by yea or nay,
If, through it all
You’ve nothing done that you can trace
That brought the sunshine to one ▲
No act most small
That helped some soul (灵魂) and nothing cost
Then count that day as worse than lost.
46.What kind of text is it?
A.A poem. B.A speech. C.A story. D.An ad.
47.Which word can be put in the blank “That brought the sunshine to one ▲ ”?
A.heart B.mind C.face D.peace
48.Which of the following sayings may George Eliot have agreed with?
A.A friend in need is a friend indeed. B.Seeing is believing.
C.Where there is a will, there is a way. D.Real happiness comes from helping others.
B
Plains wanderers are small, rare birds that live in grasslands. Unlike most birds, female plains wanderers are larger and stronger than males. Females take the lead in protecting their nests and babies from animals like foxes, while males often sit on the eggs to keep them warm. These birds are hard to find because their feathers blend into the grass, making them look like part of the landscape. Sadly, their numbers have been dropping because people are taking over their grassland homes for farms and cities.
To save them, scientists are using AI. The key is the birds’ calls. Mother wanderers make soft sounds to talk to their chicks and warn about danger. These calls are quiet and easy to miss, but AI can hear them clearly. Scientists put microphones in the grasslands to record sounds all day and night. Then they put these recordings into a computer program. The AI learns to tell the wanderers’ calls apart from other noises, like the wind blowing or insects chirping. This helps scientists find where the mother birds are and how many chicks they have.
“AI helps us monitor these birds without bothering them,” says Dr. Lee, who leads the project. “We can find the most important areas for them and work to protect those places.” Once, the AI helped scientists find a hidden nest with three baby birds. Without AI, they might not have found it. Thanks to this technology, there is new hope for these rare birds, showing that AI can be a powerful tool in saving wildlife.
49.What do we know about plains wanderers?
A.Males are larger than females. B.They are easy to find in grasslands.
C.Mother birds are bigger and protect babies. D.They are common in many habitats.
50.The underlined word “monitor” in the last paragraph probably means “________”.
A.see B.catch C.feed D.follow
51.How do scientists use AI to find plains wanderers?
A.By taking photos of their nests. B.By tracking their flying paths.
C.By counting eggs in the grass. D.By analyzing calls from mother birds.
52.What is the passage mainly about?
A.Why plains wanderers are rare. B.How mother wanderers protect their chicks.
C.What AI can do in daily life. D.How scientists use AI to protect plains wanderers.
C
While tea may have developed from Asia, now there are many countries all around the world that have tea put into their food culture and traditions. This is one of the very special parts of tea as it has a way of connecting people all over the world in different ways that finally all results in a group of people sitting together and enjoying a cup of tea.
Chinese tea culture
Since China is seen as the birthplace of tea, it is not surprising that Chinese tea culture is rich with history and tradition. Today, Chinese tea continues to be used in Chinese medicine and is commonly used both for personal fun and to represent (代表) Chinese cultural traditions.
Japanese tea culture
Japan also has a long history with tea, especially Japanese Matcha, which is a kind of green tea powder that is commonly used in Japanese tea events and only in recent years became popular in western culture.
British tea culture
When many people think about tea, British tea culture is what comes to mind (脑海). A hot cup of English breakfast tea serves with a little milk and a biscuit in the afternoon for cheer me up for the day. Even though tea may not be native to England, this British tea tradition is still going strong today.
53.Why can tea become part of different food cultures?
A.It develops from Asia.
B.It forms different events.
C.It gets people connected easily.
54.What do Chinese and Japanese tea cultures have in common according to the text?
A.They have a long history.
B.They are used in medicine.
C.They are famous for green tea powder.
55.Why do the British like tea in the afternoon?
A.To get new energy. B.To bring out respect. C.To show their love.
V. 完成句子∶根据所给汉语意思, 用单词或短语完成下列英文
56.艾伦希望有一天能在北京学习中医。
Alan hopes to study traditional Chinese in Beijing one day.
57.我一直相信越努力,越幸运。
I always believe that the harder I work, the I will be.
58.托尼喜欢吃水果,例如苹果、香蕉和橘子。
Tony likes to eat fruits, apples, bananas and oranges.
59.空腹喝牛奶不是一个好主意。
It’s not a good idea to with an empty stomach.
60.GPS可以准确地显示你在任何时间的位置。很多司机都用它。
GPS can where you are at any time. A lot of drivers use it.
Ⅵ. 短文填空∶用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次, 每空限填一个单词。)(共10小题, 计10分)
bookstore usual be own they go dream much worry provide
For book lovers, once they walk into a bookstore, they don’t want to move to other places. They enjoy reading so much that they 61 forget the time. However, they have to leave the bookstore when it closes. Now book lovers won’t need to 62 about it if they go to Tokyo on vacation. They can 63 to a bookstore called Book and Bed Tokyo. It offers both books and beds to readers.
The bookshelves (书架) in the bookstore 64 full of books in many languages. People can read all kinds of books, including novels, magazines and cartoons. The bookstore also 65 the 24-hour service like the bathroom and hot water. The 66 service attracts (吸引) many readers.
It is fun for readers to share 67 ideas after reading in Book and Bed Tokyo. The bookstore is the 68 popular one there. So people need to book a bed about one month earlier.
The 69 of Book and Bed Tokyo said he wanted to offer something to make readers feel happy. He said, “I have 70 of staying in a bookstore where people could fall asleep after reading for a long time.”
Ⅶ. 任务型阅读∶阅读下面材料, 根据材料内容, 完成下列各题。(共5小题;计10分)
Dear Wang,
Great to hear you are coming to the USA! I do hope you can stop by and visit us in the Big Apple—a popular name for New York City. There are so many things to see and do here. It would take a lifetime to list them all: Chinatown, Wall Street, Central Park, to name only a few. But knowing you as I do, I’d suggest walking through Midtown Manhattan. It is very popular in the USA and just can’t be missed!
People often say that no visit to New York City is complete without a trip to Broadway. In Broadway, you can see cafes, street performers (表演者) and colourful signs. All of them represent New York’s loud spirit. As Broadway is the heart of the American theatre industry, it’s at night when it truly comes alive. Broadway is well-known for its big theatres. They show Shakespeare, modern plays, dance shows or musicals—take your pick. With your love of singing and interest in drama, I’d recommend (推荐) a musical. It’s a great and moving experience that I’m sure you would love—a bit like Peking Opera. Many musicals are based on classic (经典的) stories like Les Misérables or Peter Pan, and they might even inspire you to read the books, too!
My big news is that I am going to China on vacation this winter. I am looking for places of interest in China. Can you recommend some to me?
See you soon!
Leslie
71.According to Leslie, what is another name for New York City?
It is “ ”
72.What is Broadway famous for?
It is famous for its .
73.When is Leslie going to China on vacation?
She is going to China on vacation .
74.Which English word in the text has the same meaning as “encourage”?
It’s “ ”.
75.Which place of interest in China will you recommend to Leslie?
I will recommend to her.
Ⅷ. 交流与表达(共 6 小题, 计 20分)
第一节 补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境, 在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句, 使对话恢复完整。(共 5 小题, 计 5分)
(Zhang Ming wants to buy a smart phone. He enters a phone store.)
A: Welcome to Sun Store. 76
B: Yes, please. I’d like to buy a smart phone.
A: Well, we have many different kinds of smart phones from different countries here. You can have a look first.
B: This one looks very nice. 77
A: It’s made in China. It’s a Hua Wei. You know, nowadays our country is getting better at making electronic products.
B: It’s wonderful. 78
A: 5,600 yuan.
B: Wow, that’s too expensive! I’m afraid I can’t afford it. 79
A: Of course. What about this one? It’s a Vivo. It’s only 4,500 yuan.
B: This one looks very good. And the price is OK. 80
A: All right. Wait a minute. Here you are.
B: Thank you very much.
第二节、书面表达 (共 1 小题, 计 15分)
81.假如你是李华,请阅读你的好友张丽写给你的邮件,并给她回信。
Dear Li Hua,
Long time no see! How’s everything going? I am writing to you to know about your dream. What do you want to be in the future? To achieve your dream, what do you often do? What have you learned? Hope you can write me soon.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Zhang Li
要求:
1.先补全邮件格式中缺少的部分,再写邮件内容;
2.回函必须包括来函询问的要点信息,可适当发挥;
3.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
4.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
5.词数:不少于70。(开头已给出,但不计入总词数。)
Dear Zhang Li,
I am so happy to receive your email. Now let me tell you about my dream.
My dream is
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试卷第12页,共12页
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$$
2025年9月九年级开学考(陕西)
整体难度:一般
考试范围:语用,主题,语篇,语法,短语辨析,词汇,单词辨析
试卷题型
题型
数量
听力选择
12
听力填空
1
完形填空
2
阅读理解
4
完成句子
5
选词填空
1
任务型阅读
1
补全对话
1
书面表达
1
试卷难度
难度
题数
容易
3
较易
9
适中
15
较难
1
细目表分析
题号
难度系数
详细知识点
一、听力选择
1
0.65
时刻
2
0.65
介绍
3
0.65
介绍
4
0.85
介绍
5
0.65
位置
6
0.65
频率
7
0.85
偏爱和优选
8
0.65
高兴
9
0.94
警告/禁止
10
0.94
介绍
11-12
0.65
介绍;文体活动
13-15
0.85
健康与运动;爱好;喜欢和不喜欢
二、听力填空
16-20
0.65
意见/建议;方法/策略
三、完形填空
21-30
0.65
假日活动
31-40
0.85
个人经历
四、阅读理解
41-45
0.85
爱好
46-48
0.94
哲理感悟;诗歌/小说
49-52
0.4
濒危生物;科学技术;说明文
53-55
0.65
文化差异;饮食习俗;科普知识;说明文;中华文化
五、完成句子
56
0.85
名词作主宾表补定
57
0.85
The+比较级...,the+比较级
58
0.85
such as;介词短语
59
0.65
动词短语;动词不定式作主语
60
0.65
exactly;show(showed shown;或showed showed);副词修饰动词;情态动词后加动词原形
六、选词填空
61-70
0.85
景点/建筑;阅读
七、任务型阅读
71-75
0.65
城市;旅行;应用文
八、补全对话
76-80
0.65
购物;价格;通讯工具
九、书面表达
81
0.65
愿望;哲理感悟
知识点分析
序号
知识点
对应题号
1
语用
1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11-12,13-15,76-80
2
主题
11-12,13-15,16-20,21-30,31-40,41-45,46-48,49-52,53-55,61-70,71-75,76-80,81
3
语篇
46-48,49-52,53-55,71-75
4
语法
56,57,59,60
5
短语辨析
58
6
词汇
58,59
7
单词辨析
60
难度分布
容易 较易 适中 较难 10.71 32.14 53.57 3.57
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$听力考试正式开始。It's already nine o'clock. Hurry up. Will be late for the yard sale. Don't worry, we still have half an . hour question. When will the yard sales start? It's already nine o'clock. Hurry up. Will be late for the yard sale. Don't worry, we still have half an . hour question. When will the yard sales start? Listen to the next question. do you often read news? Yes, I often read news on the computer. Question, how does the boy often read news? Do you often read news? Yes, I often read news on the computer. Question, how does the boy often read news? Listen to the next question. Wow, zheng, nice watch. thanks. It's a birthday from my grandpa. Question, what gift does jumping get from his? Wow, jumping. Nice watch. thanks. It's a birthday gift from my grandpa. Question, what gift does jumping get from his? Listen to the next question. is summer now? Yes, I like this season. Question, what season is IT now? It's summer now. Yes, I like this season. Question, what season is IT now? Listen to the next question. were you at home when I was raining this afternoon? Children. no, I was visiting a history museum just then. Question, where was legion when I was raining this afternoon? Were you at home when I was raining this afternoon? Legion. no, I was visiting a history museum just then. Question, where was legion when I was raining this afternoon? Listen to the next question. can ja, I help with housework once a week? What about you? I do IT twice away. Question, how often does changes help with housework? Chenjr, I help with housework once a week. What about you? I do IT twice. So we question, how often does changes help with housework? Listen to the next question. Do you often do sports? jack? Yes, almost every day, pingpong is my favorite. What sport does jack like best? Do you often do sports? Jack. yes, almost every day. Pingpong is my favorite . question. What sport does jack like best? Listen to the next question. You look excited, nick. Yes, i'm going to visit the palace museum with my parents question. how does snake feel? You look excited, nick. Yes, i'm going to visit the palace museum with my parents. Question, how does snake feel? Listen to the next question. Don't talk in class, jim. Sorry, mrs. Green, I won't do IT again. Question, where are they? Don't talk in class, jim. Sorry. mrs. Green, I won't do IT again. Question, where are they? Listen to the next question. Where's Jenny? Is he at home? Yes, SHE is cleaning the window over there. Question, what is Jenny doing? Where's Jenny? Is SHE at home? Yes, he is . cleaning the window over there. Question, what is Jenny doing? Listen to the next question. Look. many students are running to the playground. What are they doing? They are having safety practice. What do they often do in the practice? They learn some safety skills this time. The practice is about running quickly away from fire and putting out fire. That's meaningful. How often do they have safety practice . once a month? Students need to know more about safety. I really agree. Look, many students are running to the playground. What are they doing? They are having safety practice. What do they often do in the practice? They learn some safety skills this time. The practice is about running quickly away from fire and putting out fire. That's meaningful. How often do they have safety practice . once a month? Students need to know more about safety. I really agree. Listen to the next question. Hi, tom. I heard you joined the school basketball team. Yes, I did. I like playing basketball very much, and it's good for my health. How often do you practice basketball? We practice IT every tuesday and thursday afternoon. What about you? Do you like sports? Well, I like running. I run for about half hour every morning. Sounds great. Running can help you keep . feet right? And I also like watching sports games on T. V. My favorite is the olympics. Me too. The sports players are so excEllent. They always try their best and never . give up exactly their spirit can encourage us to work harder in our study. Hi tom. I heard you joined the school basketball team. Yes, I did. I like playing basketball very much, and it's good for my health. How often do you practice basketball? We practice IT every tuesday and thursday afternoon. What about you? Do you like sports? Well, I like running. I run for about half an hour every morning. Sounds great. Running can help you . keep feet right? And I also like watching sports games on T. V. My favorite is the olympics. Me too. The sports players are so excEllent. They always try their best and never . give up exactly their spirit can encourage us to work harder in our study. Listen to the next question. their students. I'm your headmaster, licia. I'm sorry to tell you that you have to stay at home for several weeks because of the spread of copy nineteen. Here are some ways to help you deal with your fear. First, avoid reading too many stories about the disease. Try to follow more positive and true news. Too many fault stories can make you more worried. Second, try to exercise indoors. Exercise not only helps you improve your health, but also helps you lower your stress. You can try any sport your interested in. Third, learn to write or talk. If you feel too nervous, try to keep a diary to record your feelings through writing, you can Better understand yourself. You can also talk with your friends and family about your feelings forth. Be creative, show your imagination and support through creative activities. For example, you can paint pictures that encourage people to face the difficulties. If you enjoy music, you can write songs. Don't be afraid to share your works with others. They may make some people free from the pain. I do hope these suggestions may help you. I'm looking forward to seeing you right here in our beautiful school. Dear students, i'm your headmaster, lon. I'm sorry to tell you that you have to stay at home for several weeks because of the spread of copy nineteen. Here are some ways to help you deal with your fear. First, avoid reading too many stories about the disease. Try to follow more positive and true news. Too many fault stories can make you more worried. Second, try to exercise indoors. Exercise not only helps you improve your health, but also helps you lower your stress. You can try any sport your interested in. Third, learn to write or talk. If you feel too nervous, try to keep a diary to record your feelings. Through writing, you can Better understand yourself. You can also talk with your friends and family about your feelings. Fourth, be creative. Show your imagination and support through creative activities. For example, you can paint pictures that encourage people to face the difficulties. If you enjoy music, you can write songs. Don't be afraid to share your works with others. They may make some people free from the pain. I do hope these suggestions may help you. I'm looking forward to seeing you right here in our beautiful school. 听力部分到此结束。
【开学考 ◆◆ 陕西卷】
2025-2026学年九年级英语开学摸底考
(满分:120分;考试时间:120分钟)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分为第一部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试)。全卷总分120分。考试时间120分钟。
2.领到试卷和答题卡后,请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔,分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号,同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点(A或B)。
3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答,否则作答无效。
4.考试结束,本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分(听力共30分)
I.听选答案(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题,计10分)
1.
A.At 9:00. B.At 9:15. C.At 9:30.
【答案】C
【原文】W: It’s already nine o’clock. Hurry up. We’ll be late for the yard sale.
M: Don’t worry. We still have half an hour.
Q: When will the yard sale start?
2.
A.By using the computer. B.By listening to radios. C.By watching TV.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Do you often read news?
M: Yes. I often read news on the computer.
Q: How does the boy often read news?
3.
A.A book. B.A watch. C.A dictionary.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Wow, Zhang Peng. Nice watch.
M: Thanks. It’s a birthday gift from my grandpa.
Q: What gift does Zhang Peng get from his grandpa?
4.
A.Summer. B.Autumn. C.Winter.
【答案】A
【原文】W: It’s summer now.
M: Yes. I like this season.
Q: What season is it now?
5.
A.At home. B.In a park. C.In a museum.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Were you at home when it was raining this afternoon, Liu Jun?
M: No. I was visiting a history museum just then.
Q: Where was Liu Jun when it was raining this afternoon?
6.
A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Chen Jie, I help with housework once a week. What about you?
M: I do it twice a week.
Q: How often does Chen Jie help with housework?
7.
A.Football. B.Volleyball. C.Ping-pong.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Do you often do sports, Jack?
M: Yes, almost every day. Ping-pong is my favorite.
Q: What sport does Jack like best?
8.
A.Excited. B.Tired. C.Sad.
【答案】A
【原文】W: You look excited, Nick?
M: Yes. I’m going to visit the Palace Museum with my parents.
Q: How does Nick feel?
9.
A.In a restaurant. B.In a classroom. C.In a hospital.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Don’t talk in class, Jim.
M: Sorry, Mrs. Green. I won’t do it again.
Q: Where are they?
10.
A.Watering the flowers. B.Sweeping the floor. C.Cleaning the window.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Where is Jenny? Is she at home?
M: Yes, she is cleaning the window over there.
Q: What is Jenny doing?
第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据对话的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题,计10分)
听第11段对话,回答第11、12小题。
11.What are the students doing now?
A.Doing basketball training.
B.Going to a school report.
C.Having safety practice,
12.How often do they do it?
A.Once a month. B.Twice a month. C.Three times a month.
【答案】11.C 12.A
【原文】A: Look, many students are running to the playground. What are they doing?
B: They are having safety practice.
A: What do they often do in the practice?
B: They learn some safety skills. This time the practice is about running quickly away from fire and putting out fire.
A: That’s meaningful. How often do they have safety practice?
B: Once a month. Students need to know more about safety.
A: I really agree.
听第12段对话, 回答第13至15小题。
13.How often does Tom practice basketball?
A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week.
14.What sport does the girl like?
A.Swimming. B.Playing basketball. C.Running.
15.What can they learn from the sports players in the Olympics?
A.The spirit of never giving up.
B.How to play sports better.
C.The importance of teamwork.
【答案】13.B 14.C 15.A
【原文】A:Hi Tom. I heard you joined the school basketball team.
B:Yes, I did. I like playing basketball very much and it’s good for my health.
A:How often do you practice basketball?
B:We practice it every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon. What about you? Do you like sports?
A:Well. I like running. I run for about half an hour every morning.
B:Sounds great. Running can help you keep fit.
A:Right, and I also like watching sports games on TV. My favorite is the Olympics.
B:Me too. The sports players are so excellent. They always try their best and never give up.
A:Exactly. Their spirit can encourage us to work harder in our study.
Ⅱ. 听填信息(共5小题, 计10分)
本题你将听到一段独白, 读两遍。请根据独白内容, 用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。)
16.First, avoid reading too many about the disease.
17.Exercising not only helps to improve your , but also helps to lower your stress.
18.If you feel too nervous, try to to record your feelings.
19.Show your imagination and support through .
20.I do hope these may help you.
【答案】16.stories 17.health 18. keep a diary 19. creative activities 20.suggestions
【原文】Dear students,
I’m your headmaster Lee Xian. I’m sorry to tell you that you have to stay at home for several weeks because of the spread of COVID-19. Here are some ways to help you deal with your fear.
First, avoid reading too many stories about the disease. Try to follow more positive and true news. Too many false stories can make you more worried.
Second, try to exercise indoors. Exercising not only helps you improve your health, but also helps you lower your stress. You can try any sport you’re interested in.
Third, learn to write or talk. If you feel too nervous, try to keep a diary to record your feelings. Through writing, you can better understand yourself. You can also talk with your friends and family about your feelings. Fourth, be creative. Show your imagination and support through creative activities. For example, you can paint pictures that encourage people to face the difficulties. If you enjoy music, you can write songs. Don’t be afraid to share your works with others. They may make some people free from the pain.
I do hope these suggestions may help you. I’m looking forward to seeing you right here in our beautiful school!
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共20小题, 计20分)
第一节∶阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案;使短文连贯完整。
Holidays are fun. I remembered 21 special day of my life. On that day, I 22 two interesting holidays.
The second Monday of January 23 the “Clean Off Your Desk Day”. This holiday encourages us to be organized (有条理的). My teacher Miss Lee told us 24 a clean desk is important. . Clean and organized 25 allow us to get everything fast. So we should never keep our desks in a mess.
We celebrated the holiday by 26 desks, of course! Strangely, we found so many things in the desks. We didn’t use some of them anymore. When we threw away the used paper, Miss Lee warned us 27 attention to our personal information. One of my classmates threw away some important papers by mistake! 28 , he found them back from the rubbish.
When I returned home from school that evening, something fun happened! My mother told 29 January 14th is the “Organize Your Home Day”. It happened to fall on the same day as the “Clean Off Your Desk Day”this year. It sounded like a lot of work, 30 we just spent two hours. After the cleaning, our home became organized.
What a meaningful day!
21.A.a B.an C.the D./
22.A.celebrate B.will celebrate C.celebrated D.am celebrating
23.A.be B.am C.is D.are
24.A.if B.that C.whether D.which
25.A.garden B.gardens C.desk D.desks
26.A.clean B.cleaning C.create D.creating
27.A.to pay B.pay C.to treat D.treat
28.A.Wise B.Wisely C.Lucky D.Luckily
29.A.me B.I C.myself D.my
30.A.and B.because C.but D.so
【答案】
21.A 22.C 23.C 24.B 25.D 26.B 27.A 28.D 29.A 30.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者一天内过了两个节日——整理桌面日和整理家居日。
21.句意:我记得我生活中的一个特殊的日子。
a一个,用于以辅音音素开头的单词;an一个,用于以元音音素开头的单词;the这个,指特指;/指不填。根据“...special day of my life.”可知,空处表泛指,需不定冠词。special是以辅音音素开头的,需不定冠词a。故选A。
22.句意:在那一天,我庆祝了两个有趣的假期。
celebrate庆祝,动词原形;will celebrate将庆祝,用于一般将来时;celebrated动词过去式;am celebrating用于现在进行时。根据“On that day,”可知,时态为一般过去时,谓语动词需过去式。故选C。
23.句意:一月的第二个星期一是“整理桌面日”。
be是;am是,用于第一人称I;is是,用于单数;are是,用于复数。根据“The second Monday of January...”可知,空处是介绍“整理桌面日”的时间,因描述是一般事实,空处需一般现在时,主语为单数,需be动词is。故选C。
24.句意:李老师告诉我们一个干净的课桌是很重要。
if是否,如果;that为引导词,无意义;whether是否;which哪个。根据分析句子成分可知,本句为宾语从句,本句为“tell sb. +that从句”结构。故选B。
25.句意:干净、井井有条的课桌让我们能够快速完成一切。
garden花园,名词单数;gardens花园,名词复数;desk课桌,名词单数;desks课桌,名词复数。根据前句提到的课桌以及“allow”可知,空处指“课桌”,且需名词复数。故选D。
26.句意:当然,我们通过整理课桌来庆祝节日的!
clean整理,动词原形;cleaning整理,动名词或现在分词;create创造,动词原形;creating创造,动名词或现在分词。根据上文“The second Monday of January...the ‘Clean Off Your Desk Day’ ”可知,我们通过“整理”课桌来庆祝节日。介词by后跟动名词。故选B。
27.句意:当我们扔掉用过的纸张时,李老师提醒我们注意个人信息。
to pay支付,动词不定式;pay支付,动词原形;to treat对待,动词不定式;treat对待,动词原形。根据“...attention to our personal information.”可知,老师提醒我们注意个人信息,pay attention to“注意”,固定短语,warn sb. to do sth.表示“警告某人做某事”。故选A。
28.句意:幸运地的是,他从垃圾桶里找回了重要的纸。
Wise英明的,形容词;Wisely英明地,副词;Lucky幸运的,形容词;Luckily幸运地,副词。根据“he found them back from the rubbish.”可知,他重新找到了重要的纸,故他很幸运。空处需副词来修饰整个句子。故选D。
29.句意:我妈妈告诉我1月14号是“整理家居日”。
me我,宾格;I我,主格;myself我自己;my我的。根据“told...Day”可知,空处指告诉“我”,动词后需宾格。故选A。
30.句意:听上去有很多工作,但我们只花了两个小时。
and并且;because因为;but但是;so因此。根据空前后关系可知,空处表转折,需连词but。故选C。
第二节:阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
When I walked into Ron Cruz’s home with my guitar, “I’m here to 31 for the band,” I said. Ron played the bass (贝斯). He was tuning (调音) it while Paul, another kid, was busy on the drums.
“We will have a 32 in five days. I wonder whether you can play Under the Moon,” Ron said. “I’ve 33 that song since I was nine,” I replied. The drummer counted off the beat, and we began to play. They sounded pretty good together and the bass went 34 with my guitar.
“It is almost noon. Here’s the song list for the competition. We had better practice so you can get used to playing with us,” said Ron. The songs were familiar to me. I thought it wasn’t 35 to practice them.
Four days later, the big day came. There were more people than I had 36 . I stepped up to the stage. Suddenly, I felt a little 37 . I didn’t know how to play it.
At that time, something 38 happened. I found what attracted (吸引) me was the deep and calm 39 of Ron’s bass. Ron kept playing as if it was all part of the show until I finally felt relaxed and jumped back in. Ron had 40 me.
When the set ended, I walked off stage with a lot more respect for Ron. I decided to practice whatever I will do. Just as the old saying goes, “Practice makes perfect.”
31.A.try out B.check out C.show off D.put off
32.A.meeting B.competition C.party D.picnic
33.A.cared B.missed C.written D.known
34.A.simply B.widely C.perfectly D.silently
35.A.necessary B.strange C.natural D.possible
36.A.counted B.expected C.realized D.invited
37.A.angry B.bored C.nervous D.lonely
38.A.traditional B.humorous C.wonderful D.terrible
39.A.music B.laughter C.rock D.spirit
40.A.woken B.saved C.accepted D.trusted
【答案】
31.A 32.B 33.D 34.C 35.A 36.B 37.C 38.C 39.A 40.B
【导语】本文讲述作者加入乐队参加比赛的经历,通过Ron的帮助克服紧张情绪,最终明白“熟能生巧”的道理。
31.句意:当我拿着吉他走进Ron Cruz的家时,我说:“我是来参加乐队选拔的。”
try out选拔;check out结账;show off炫耀;put off推迟。根据语境,加入乐队需先试音,且后文提到排练,A项符合。故选A。
32.句意:五天后我们将有一场比赛。
meeting会议;competition比赛;party聚会;picnic野餐。根据“Here’s the song list for the competition.”可知,此处指比赛。故选B。
33.句意:我九岁就知道那首歌了。
cared关心;missed错过;written写作;known知道。根据“I’ve…that song since I was nine”的语境可知,此处指熟悉歌曲。故选D。
34.句意:它们配在一起听起来很不错,贝斯和我的吉他非常搭。
simply简单地;widely广泛地;perfectly完美地;silently沉默地。根据“They sounded pretty good together”可知,此处指贝斯和我的吉他非常搭。故选C。
35.句意:我认为没有必要练习它们。
necessary必要的;strange奇怪的;natural自然的;possible可能的。根据“The songs were familiar to me.”可知,很熟悉这些歌,应是认为没有必要练习它们。故选A。
36.句意:人数比我预想的要多。
counted数;expected预期;realized意识到;invited邀请。根据“There were more people than I had…”的语境可知,此处指超过预期。故选B。
37.句意:突然,我感到有点紧张。
angry愤怒的;bored无聊的;nervous紧张的;lonely孤独的。根据“I didn’t know how to play it.”可知,此处表现出紧张的情绪。故选C。
38.句意:就在那时,美妙的事情发生了。
traditional传统的;humorous幽默的;wonderful美妙的;terrible糟糕的。后文描述Ron的贝斯帮助作者放松,应是发生了美妙的事情。故选C。
39.句意:我发现吸引我的是Ron的贝斯深沉平静的音乐。
music音乐;laughter笑声;rock摇滚;spirit精神。贝斯(bass)属于乐器,应是指音乐。故选A。
40.句意:Ron救了我。
woken唤醒;saved拯救;accepted接受;trusted信任。前文提及作者感到紧张,后因Ron的演奏放松,所以此处指Ron救了我。故选B。
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共 15小题, 计 20 分)
第一节:根据短文内容, 从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺,内容完整。(共5 小题, 计5分)
Whether you’re trying to save money or just trying to get out of a rut (刻板乏味的生活), it can be fun to find new and interesting ways to enjoy your free time. Say goodbye to watching TV all day, and say hello to having more fun in your life. 41
You don’t need to go to a gym to keep active. 42 If walking isn’t your speed, buy a cheap bike (new or used) for less than $100 and bike around your city.
43 It forces you to focus on something meaningful. And you probably will learn something new. Instead of buying books, try borrowing them from the library. You can also find many websites that offer free e-books, though they might be older.
You probably don’t think of writing as a hobby. Keeping a diary can be good for you, though. Writing down your thoughts can help you make sense of many things. Beyond (除……之外) that, writing a short story can be an amazing creative journey to undertake (从事). 44
Volunteering is certainly an activity you can enjoy in your spare time. 45 You may also make new friends in a friendly community of volunteers. Besides, you might be able to volunteer at a place where you’d love to work. Volunteering at an organization can also help you develop new skills.
A.Reading is a super cheap hobby that has a lot of benefits.
B.All it takes is a pen and a piece of paper, or software like Microsoft Word.
C.Instead, take a walk around your neighborhood.
D.Consider these ideas to help you start.
E.You will feel good when you’re able to help others.
【答案】41.D 42.C 43.A 44.B 45.E
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些新的并且有趣的方式来享受空闲时间。
41.根据上文“Say goodbye to watching TV all day, and say hello to having more fun in your life.”及下文介绍了一些方法可知,此处是一个过渡句,起到承上启下的作用,选项D“考虑一下这些想法来帮助你开始。”符合语境。故选D。
42.根据下文“If walking isn’t your speed, buy a cheap bike (new or used) for less than $100 and bike around your city.”可知,此处引出散步这一方法,选项C“相反,在你的社区里散散步。”符合语境。故选C。
43.根据下文“Instead of buying books, try borrowing them from the library. You can also find many websites that offer free e-books, though they might be older.”可知,此处与阅读有关,选项A“阅读是一种非常便宜的爱好,它有很多好处。”符合语境。故选A。
44.根据上文“Keeping a diary can be good for you, though. Writing down your thoughts can help you make sense of many things. Beyond (除……之外) that, writing a short story can be an amazing creative journey to undertake (从事).”可知,此处与写作有关,选项B“它只需要一支笔和一张纸,或者像Microsoft Word这样的软件。”符合语境。故选B。
45.根据上文“Volunteering is certainly an activity you can enjoy in your spare time.”可知,此处与志愿活动有关,选项E“当你能够帮助别人时,你会感觉良好。”符合语境。故选E。
第二节∶阅读下面A、B、C 三篇短文, 从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共 10 小题, 计15分)
A
Count That Day Lost
—George Eliot
If you sit down at set of sun
And count the acts that you have done,
And, counting, find
One self-denying (献身的) deed, one word
That eased (舒缓) the heart of him who heard,
One glance (一瞥) most kind
That felt like sunshine where it went
Then you may count that day well spent.
But if, through all the lifelong day,
You’ve cheered no heart, by yea or nay,
If, through it all
You’ve nothing done that you can trace
That brought the sunshine to one ▲
No act most small
That helped some soul (灵魂) and nothing cost
Then count that day as worse than lost.
46.What kind of text is it?
A.A poem. B.A speech. C.A story. D.An ad.
47.Which word can be put in the blank “That brought the sunshine to one ▲ ”?
A.heart B.mind C.face D.peace
48.Which of the following sayings may George Eliot have agreed with?
A.A friend in need is a friend indeed. B.Seeing is believing.
C.Where there is a will, there is a way. D.Real happiness comes from helping others.
【答案】46.A 47.C 48.D
【导语】本文是一首诗,主要讲述了乔治·艾略特创作的Count That Day Lost,作者在诗中表达了一种人生观念:如果在日落前回顾一天的行为,发现自己做出了无私的行为、说出了安慰他人的话语或投去了温暖的目光,那么这一天就算是过得有意义;相反,如果整天没有做出任何鼓舞人心的事情,没有为他人带去欢乐,那么这一天就如同白白浪费了。
46.推理判断题。根据文章的格式可知,这是一首诗。故选A。
47.推理判断题。根据诗的上一句“You’ve nothing done that you can trace”可知,本句句尾的单词需要和trace押韵,结合“That brought the sunshine to one”可知,“阳光照在脸上”更符合语境。故选C。
48.推理判断题。根据“No act most small That helped some soul (灵魂) and nothing cost Then count that day as worse than lost.”可推测出,作者认为真正的快乐是帮助他人。故选D。
B
Plains wanderers are small, rare birds that live in grasslands. Unlike most birds, female plains wanderers are larger and stronger than males. Females take the lead in protecting their nests and babies from animals like foxes, while males often sit on the eggs to keep them warm. These birds are hard to find because their feathers blend into the grass, making them look like part of the landscape. Sadly, their numbers have been dropping because people are taking over their grassland homes for farms and cities.
To save them, scientists are using AI. The key is the birds’ calls. Mother wanderers make soft sounds to talk to their chicks and warn about danger. These calls are quiet and easy to miss, but AI can hear them clearly. Scientists put microphones in the grasslands to record sounds all day and night. Then they put these recordings into a computer program. The AI learns to tell the wanderers’ calls apart from other noises, like the wind blowing or insects chirping. This helps scientists find where the mother birds are and how many chicks they have.
“AI helps us monitor these birds without bothering them,” says Dr. Lee, who leads the project. “We can find the most important areas for them and work to protect those places.” Once, the AI helped scientists find a hidden nest with three baby birds. Without AI, they might not have found it. Thanks to this technology, there is new hope for these rare birds, showing that AI can be a powerful tool in saving wildlife.
49.What do we know about plains wanderers?
A.Males are larger than females. B.They are easy to find in grasslands.
C.Mother birds are bigger and protect babies. D.They are common in many habitats.
50.The underlined word “monitor” in the last paragraph probably means “________”.
A.see B.catch C.feed D.follow
51.How do scientists use AI to find plains wanderers?
A.By taking photos of their nests. B.By tracking their flying paths.
C.By counting eggs in the grass. D.By analyzing calls from mother birds.
52.What is the passage mainly about?
A.Why plains wanderers are rare. B.How mother wanderers protect their chicks.
C.What AI can do in daily life. D.How scientists use AI to protect plains wanderers.
【答案】49.C 50.D 51.D 52.D
【导语】本文介绍了濒危鸟类平原流浪鸟的独特习性及科学家利用AI技术保护该物种的创新方法。
49.细节理解题。根据“female plains wanderers are larger and stronger than males.”及“Females take the lead in protecting their nests and babies from animals”可知,母鸟体型较大,并会保护幼鸟,故选C。
50.词义猜测题。根据“AI helps us monitor these birds without bothering them”“We can find the most important areas for them”“Once, the AI helped scientists find a hidden nest with three baby birds”可知,AI可以帮助人们监控到这些鸟的一些情况,所以划线单词与follow词义最相近,故选D。
51.细节理解题。根据“Mother wanderers make soft sounds to talk to their chicks and warn about danger. These calls are quiet and easy to miss, but AI can hear them clearly.…This helps scientists find where the mother birds are and how many chicks they have.”可知,通过分析母鸟的叫声来寻找平原流浪鸟,故选D。
52.主旨大意题。根据“Thanks to this technology, there is new hope for these rare birds, showing that AI can be a powerful tool in saving wildlife.”可判断,本文介绍了濒危鸟类平原流浪鸟的独特习性及科学家利用AI技术保护该物种的创新方法,故选D。
C
While tea may have developed from Asia, now there are many countries all around the world that have tea put into their food culture and traditions. This is one of the very special parts of tea as it has a way of connecting people all over the world in different ways that finally all results in a group of people sitting together and enjoying a cup of tea.
Chinese tea culture
Since China is seen as the birthplace of tea, it is not surprising that Chinese tea culture is rich with history and tradition. Today, Chinese tea continues to be used in Chinese medicine and is commonly used both for personal fun and to represent (代表) Chinese cultural traditions.
Japanese tea culture
Japan also has a long history with tea, especially Japanese Matcha, which is a kind of green tea powder that is commonly used in Japanese tea events and only in recent years became popular in western culture.
British tea culture
When many people think about tea, British tea culture is what comes to mind (脑海). A hot cup of English breakfast tea serves with a little milk and a biscuit in the afternoon for cheer me up for the day. Even though tea may not be native to England, this British tea tradition is still going strong today.
53.Why can tea become part of different food cultures?
A.It develops from Asia.
B.It forms different events.
C.It gets people connected easily.
54.What do Chinese and Japanese tea cultures have in common according to the text?
A.They have a long history.
B.They are used in medicine.
C.They are famous for green tea powder.
55.Why do the British like tea in the afternoon?
A.To get new energy. B.To bring out respect. C.To show their love.
【答案】53.C 54.A 55.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国、日本和英国的茶文化。
53.细节理解题。根据“This is one of the very special parts of tea as it has a way of connecting people all over the world in different ways that finally all results in a group of people sitting together and enjoying a cup of tea.” 可知,茶可以成为不同饮食文化的一部分,是因为它使人们很容易地联系在一起。故选C。
54.细节理解题。根据“Chinese tea culture”中“Since China is seen as the birthplace of tea, it is not surprising that Chinese tea culture is rich with history and tradition.” 和“Japanese tea culture”中“Japan also has a long history with tea, especially Japanese Matcha, which is a kind of green tea powder that is commonly used in Japanese tea events and only in recent years became popular in western culture.” 可知,中国和日本的茶文化共同点在于它们有很长的历史。故选A。
55.细节理解题。根据“British tea culture”中“A hot cup of English breakfast tea serves with a little milk and a biscuit in the afternoon for cheer me up for the day.”可知,英国人喜欢下午喝茶是因为人们可以从中获得新能量。故选A。
V. 完成句子∶根据所给汉语意思, 用单词或短语完成下列英文
56.艾伦希望有一天能在北京学习中医。
Alan hopes to study traditional Chinese in Beijing one day.
【答案】medicine
【详解】traditional Chinese medicine意为“中医”。故填medicine。
57.我一直相信越努力,越幸运。
I always believe that the harder I work, the I will be.
【答案】luckier
【详解】此句是“the+比较级,the+比较级”句型,表示“越……,就越……”。lucky“幸运的”,其比较级为luckier。故填luckier。
58.托尼喜欢吃水果,例如苹果、香蕉和橘子。
Tony likes to eat fruits, apples, bananas and oranges.
【答案】such as
【详解】空处缺少“例如”,且空后无逗号,需用such as表示“比如”,用于列举事物。故填such as。
59.空腹喝牛奶不是一个好主意。
It’s not a good idea to with an empty stomach.
【答案】drink milk
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,drink milk表示“喝牛奶”,空前有动词不定式符号to,动词用原形。故填drink milk。
60.GPS可以准确地显示你在任何时间的位置。很多司机都用它。
GPS can where you are at any time. A lot of drivers use it.
【答案】exactly show
【详解】空处缺少“准确地显示”。show“显示”,情态动词can后跟动词原形。修饰动词show,应用副词形式exactly“准确地”。故填exactly show。
Ⅵ. 短文填空∶用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次, 每空限填一个单词。)(共10小题, 计10分)
bookstore usual be own they go dream much worry provide
For book lovers, once they walk into a bookstore, they don’t want to move to other places. They enjoy reading so much that they 61 forget the time. However, they have to leave the bookstore when it closes. Now book lovers won’t need to 62 about it if they go to Tokyo on vacation. They can 63 to a bookstore called Book and Bed Tokyo. It offers both books and beds to readers.
The bookshelves (书架) in the bookstore 64 full of books in many languages. People can read all kinds of books, including novels, magazines and cartoons. The bookstore also 65 the 24-hour service like the bathroom and hot water. The 66 service attracts (吸引) many readers.
It is fun for readers to share 67 ideas after reading in Book and Bed Tokyo. The bookstore is the 68 popular one there. So people need to book a bed about one month earlier.
The 69 of Book and Bed Tokyo said he wanted to offer something to make readers feel happy. He said, “I have 70 of staying in a bookstore where people could fall asleep after reading for a long time.”
【答案】
61.usually 62.worry 63.go 64.are 65.provides 66.bookstore’s 67.their 68.most 69.owner 70.dreamed/dreamt
【导语】本文介绍东京“Book and Bed Tokyo”书店,提供书籍、床铺及24小时服务,让书迷尽享阅读乐趣,深受欢迎。
61.句意:他们喜欢阅读,以至于通常忘记时间。根据“They enjoy reading so much”可知,此处描述书迷常忘记时间,需用副词修饰forget,usual的副词形式为usually“通常”,符合一般现在时。故填usually。
62.句意:现在书迷去东京度假时不必担心书店关门。根据“they have to leave the bookstore when it closes”可知其他书店打烊时,读者必须离开,此处为了显示该书店与其他书店不同,说明不必有这样的担心,worry about“担心”是固定搭配,“need to do”结构后跟动词原形。故填worry。
63.句意:他们可以去一家叫Book and Bed Tokyo的书店。根据“They can ... to a bookstore”可知,此处指前往书店,can后接动词原形,go to“前往”符合语境,描述动作。故填go。
64.句意:书店的书架上摆满了多种语言的书籍。根据“The bookshelves ... full of books”可知,此处描述书架的当前状态,为主系表结构,主语bookshelves为复数,时态为一般现在时,be动词用are。故填are。
65.句意:书店还提供24小时服务,如浴室和热水。根据“The bookstore also ... the 24-hour service”可知,此处指提供服务,主语bookstore为单数,时态为一般现在时,用三单形式provides“提供”。故填provides。
66.句意:书店的服务吸引了许多读者。根据“The ... service attracts many readers”可知,此处需形容词性物主代词修饰service,指代bookstore的服务,用bookstore的名词所有格bookstore’s“书店的”,符合语境。故填bookstore’s。
67.句意:读者在Book and Bed Tokyo分享他们的想法很有趣。根据“share ... ideas”可知,此处需代词修饰ideas,指代readers的想法,they“他们”,人称代词主格,此处需用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”。故填their。
68.句意:这家书店是那里最受欢迎的。根据“The bookstore is the ... popular one there”可知,此处需最高级修饰popular,much的最高级形式为most,表示“最受欢迎的”。故填most。
69.句意:Book and Bed Tokyo的拥有者说他想提供一些让读者开心的东西。根据“The ... of Book and Bed Tokyo said”可知,此处指书店的拥有者,own的名词形式为owner,“Book and Bed Tokyo”为单数,owner“拥有者”与其保持一致,用单数。故填owner。
70.句意:我梦想住在书店里,人们读了很久后可以睡着。根据“I have ... of staying in a bookstore where people could fall asleep after reading for a long time.”可知,此处指梦想,have dreamed/dreamt of是固定搭配,表示“一直梦想……”。该句为现在完成时,dream的过去分词为dreamed/dreamt。故填dreamed/dreamt。
Ⅶ. 任务型阅读∶阅读下面材料, 根据材料内容, 完成下列各题。(共5小题;计10分)
Dear Wang,
Great to hear you are coming to the USA! I do hope you can stop by and visit us in the Big Apple—a popular name for New York City. There are so many things to see and do here. It would take a lifetime to list them all: Chinatown, Wall Street, Central Park, to name only a few. But knowing you as I do, I’d suggest walking through Midtown Manhattan. It is very popular in the USA and just can’t be missed!
People often say that no visit to New York City is complete without a trip to Broadway. In Broadway, you can see cafes, street performers (表演者) and colourful signs. All of them represent New York’s loud spirit. As Broadway is the heart of the American theatre industry, it’s at night when it truly comes alive. Broadway is well-known for its big theatres. They show Shakespeare, modern plays, dance shows or musicals—take your pick. With your love of singing and interest in drama, I’d recommend (推荐) a musical. It’s a great and moving experience that I’m sure you would love—a bit like Peking Opera. Many musicals are based on classic (经典的) stories like Les Misérables or Peter Pan, and they might even inspire you to read the books, too!
My big news is that I am going to China on vacation this winter. I am looking for places of interest in China. Can you recommend some to me?
See you soon!
Leslie
71.According to Leslie, what is another name for New York City?
It is “ ”
72.What is Broadway famous for?
It is famous for its .
73.When is Leslie going to China on vacation?
She is going to China on vacation .
74.Which English word in the text has the same meaning as “encourage”?
It’s “ ”.
75.Which place of interest in China will you recommend to Leslie?
I will recommend to her.
【答案】71.the Big Apple 72.big theatres 73.this winter 74.inspire 75.the Great Wall
【导语】本文是一封书信,作者Leslie向朋友Wang介绍纽约市的著名景点,并邀请对方来访;同时告知自己冬季将赴中国旅行,希望对方推荐景点。
71.根据“I do hope you can stop by and visit us in the Big Apple—a popular name for New York City.”可知,可知,纽约也被称之为 “大苹果”。故填the Big Apple。
72.根据“Broadway is well-known for its big theatres.”可知,百老汇以其大型剧院闻名。故填big theatres。
73.根据“My big news is that I am going to China on vacation this winter.”可知,Leslie今年冬天将去中国度假。故填this winter.
74.根据“they might even inspire you to read the books, too!”可知,inspire“激励”,与encourage同义。故填inspire。
75.开放性题目,答案合理即可。参考答案为the Great Wall。
Ⅷ. 交流与表达(共 6 小题, 计 20分)
第一节 补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境, 在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句, 使对话恢复完整。(共 5 小题, 计 5分)
(Zhang Ming wants to buy a smart phone. He enters a phone store.)
A: Welcome to Sun Store. 76
B: Yes, please. I’d like to buy a smart phone.
A: Well, we have many different kinds of smart phones from different countries here. You can have a look first.
B: This one looks very nice. 77
A: It’s made in China. It’s a Hua Wei. You know, nowadays our country is getting better at making electronic products.
B: It’s wonderful. 78
A: 5,600 yuan.
B: Wow, that’s too expensive! I’m afraid I can’t afford it. 79
A: Of course. What about this one? It’s a Vivo. It’s only 4,500 yuan.
B: This one looks very good. And the price is OK. 80
A: All right. Wait a minute. Here you are.
B: Thank you very much.
【答案】76.Can I help you? 77.Where is it made? 78.How much is it? 79.Do you have a cheaper one? 80.I’ll take this one.
【导语】本文是一则对话,主要讲述张明在手机店买智能手机,与店员交流手机产地、价格等内容的购物过程 。
76.根据“Welcome to Sun Store.”可知,对话场景是发生在商店,是顾客进店买手机,店员欢迎顾客后通常会说“Can I help you?”。故填Can I help you?
77.根据答语“It’s made in China.”可知,顾客看到手机好看,接着问产地。故填Where is it made?
78.根据答语“5,600 yuan.”可知,顾客了解完产地后,自然会询问价格。故填How much is it?
79.根据答语“Of course. What about this one?”可知,顾客觉得价格贵,希望推荐更便宜的。故填Do you have a cheaper one?
80.根据答语“All right. Wait a minute. Here you are.”可知,顾客认可手机及价格,决定购买。故填I’ll take this one.
第二节、书面表达 (共 1 小题, 计 15分)
81.假如你是李华,请阅读你的好友张丽写给你的邮件,并给她回信。
Dear Li Hua,
Long time no see! How’s everything going? I am writing to you to know about your dream. What do you want to be in the future? To achieve your dream, what do you often do? What have you learned? Hope you can write me soon.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Zhang Li
要求:
1.先补全邮件格式中缺少的部分,再写邮件内容;
2.回函必须包括来函询问的要点信息,可适当发挥;
3.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
4.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
5.词数:不少于70。(开头已给出,但不计入总词数。)
Dear Zhang Li,
I am so happy to receive your email. Now let me tell you about my dream.
My dream is
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Dear Zhang Li,
I am so happy to receive your email. Now let me tell you about my dream.
My dream is to become a doctor who saves lives and helps people stay healthy. To achieve this goal, I work hard in science and biology classes. I also read books about the human body and watch documentaries to learn more.
For example, last term, I joined a school health club. We taught younger students how to wash hands properly and avoid germs. I also volunteered at a hospital to help patients. Through these activities, I learned that being a doctor requires not only knowledge but also care and kindness.
By working for my dream, I’ve improved my science skills and confidence. I will study harder and do more things to achieve my dream.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一封邮件;
②时态:时态为一般现在时和一般过去时;
③提示:根据所给邮件问题提示完成写作,注意标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误;注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出话题;
第二步,介绍自己的梦想是什么以及为了实现自己的梦想要怎么做;
第三步,介绍为了实现梦想,自己已经学到了什么;
第四步,书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①work hard努力工作
②for example例如
③not only...but also不但……而且
[高分句型]
①My dream is to become a doctor who saves lives and helps people stay healthy. (who引导的定语从句)
②Through these activities, I learned that being a doctor requires not only knowledge but also care and kindness. (that引导的宾语从句)
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