Unit 8 Collecting as a hobby 人称代词与物主代词(单元核心语法精练)英语沪教版2024七年级上册

2025-10-30
| 2份
| 18页
| 597人阅读
| 34人下载

资源信息

学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语沪教版七年级上册
年级 七年级
章节 Unit 8 Collecting as a hobby
类型 题集-专项训练
知识点 代词
使用场景 同步教学-单元练习
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 广东省
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 526 KB
发布时间 2025-10-30
更新时间 2025-08-22
作者 Sweety Bobo
品牌系列 上好课·上好课
审核时间 2025-08-22
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/53570252.html
价格 3.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

内容正文:

Unit 8 Collecting as a hobby 核心语法精练(人称代词与物主代词) 目录 A 考点概览·知识回顾 1 B 考点夯基·专项突破 2 一、单项选择 2 二、完成句子 2 C 综合攻坚·能力跃升 4 题型一 语法选择 5 题型二 语法填空 6 人称代词 人称 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 句中位置与作用 数 单数 复数 单数 复数 单数 单数 单数 复数 主格 I we you you he she it they 1. 在句中作主语; 2. 一般位于句首; 3. 表示“谁”干什么了。 宾格 me us you you him her it them 1. 在句中作宾语; 2. 一般位于动词或介词后; 3. 表示动作的承受方。 如:She is happy. (主格she在句中作主语,位于句首) He helps me. (宾格me作help的承受方,位于动词后) All of us like the dog. (宾格us位于介词后) 物主代词 物主代词表示“所属”关系,中文意思“……的”。物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 人称 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 句中作用和位置 数 单数 复数 单数 复数 单数 单数 单数 复数 形容词性物主代词 my our your your his her its their 1. 形容词性物主代词后要接名词 2. 不可位于句末 名词性 物主代词 mine ours yours yours his hers its theirs 1. 名词性物主代词后不接名词 2. 可位于句末 形容词性物主代词 + 名词 = 名词性物主代词 如:Our school is bigger than yours. 一、单项选择。 1.(2023深圳百合外国语期末)The program, ATTT, encourages ________ to practise speaking English. A. we B. us C. our D. ours 2.(2023深圳百合外国语期末)—Hello, are you Mrs Liao? —Yes, That’s ________. A. her B. me C. you D. us 3.(2024广州番禺区期末)This is her dictionary, not ________. I’ll give it back to her. A. me B. I C. mine D. my 4.(2024广州第三中学单元测)I usually talk to ________ friends with WeChat and get ________ ready for the lessons in the evening. A. my; me B. me; myself C. myself; my D. my; myself 5.(2024广东省实验中学南山班单元测)With ________ help, I can work out the maths problem. A. he B. him C. his D. it 6.(2024广东省实验中学南山班单元测)When I feel sad, my best friend Alice is always ready to help me and cheer ________ up. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 7.(2024广州广大附中开学测)Ms. Lin is our new class teacher. She teaches ________ English. A. our B. us C. we D. my 8.(2023广州番禺区期末)______ will attend the Club Fair tomorrow. A. We B. Us C. Our D. Ours 9.(2023广州番禺区期末)Excuse me. We are lost. Can you help ________? A. I B. me C. us D. we 10.(2023广州番禺区期末)Lily learns history very well. She often helps ________ with ________ history homework. A. we; our B. us; our C. we; ours D. us; ours 11.(2023广州番附期末)This dictionary belongs to ________ and that one is ________. A. her, his B. hers, his C. she, him D. hers, him 12. (2023广州番禺区期末)We all hope to make friends with ________ because they are so friendly. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs 13.(2023广州华侨中学期末)Mr. Wang teaches ________ English. We like ________ class very much. A. me;his B. me;her C. us;his D. us;her 二、请用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 1.(2024深圳罗湖区期末)My elder brother has 25 model robots. He often shares his collection with ________ (I). 2.(2024深圳盐田区期末)The city is famous for ________ (it) beautiful scenery and rich culture. 3.(2024深圳实验四部联考期末)That’s not her watch. It’s ________ (I). 4(2024深圳龙华区期末) If you visit there, you can also see ________ (they) collection of exotic plants. 5.(2023广州培正中学期末)Are these books yours or ________ (they)? 6.(2024广州白云区期末)Don’t worry. Our teachers will help ________ (we). 7. My daughter is unhappy because Jane won’t teach ________ this term any more. (she) 8. Sam is a good student. We all like ________ . (he) 9. Your shoes are bigger than ________ (I). 10. There the students could prepare food and share meals with ________ (they) teachers. 11. This isn’t Lucy’s dress. This one is blue but ________ (she) is red. 三、完成句子。 1. 农民耕种土地不容易,我们要珍惜粮食。 It’s not easy for farmers ________ ________ ________ ________ . We should cherish food. 2. 李先生是我们的数学老师。 Mr. Li is ________ ________ ________ . 3. 我喜欢分享我的绘画和谈论艺术。 I enjoy ________ ________ ________ and talking about art. 4. 我最喜欢的艺术家是徐悲鸿。 ________ ________ ________ is Xu Beihong. 5. George在早上六点五十分洗脸和刷牙。 George washes his face and ________ ________ ________ at 6:50 a.m. 6. Rachel找不到她的书包了。这太糟了! Rachel ________ ________ ________ schoolbag. It’s too bad! 7. 你们可以称我为李女士。 You can ________ ________ Ms Li. 8. 历史对我来说很难。你能帮我做这门功课吗? History is ________ for me. Can you ________ ________ ________ this subject? 9. 我现在不得不告诉她这个秘密。 I ________ ________ ________ ________ the secret now. 10. 带我到月球。 ________ ________ ________ the Moon. 题型一 语法选择 Many people like collecting stamps. But when did China’s first postage stamps come out? China has 1 long history of a postal system. In 1878 (during the Qing dynasty), the first set of three stamps called “Large Dragons” 2 out. In fact, dragon was a symbol (象征) of the emperor 3 ancient times. So there is a special design of a large dragon in the centre of each stamp. People 4 also see clouds and water around the dragons. Each kind of stamps has 5 own colour — 1 Candarin (分银) in green, 3 Candarins in red and 5 Candarins in Yellow. These stamps were printed (被印刷) three times, and each time they had a few 6 . The first time, they used thin paper. The 7 time, they made the space between the stamps bigger. The third time, they used thicker paper and made the holes around the stamps very clean. According to Hangzhou Daily in 2024, it’s not surprising 8 that a whole set of “Large Dragons” stamps can be up to around 50 million yuan. These old stamps are very special and 9 now. They help us remember how people sent letters a long time ago 10 they had fast ways to send information like we do today. Collectors really like these stamps because they are beautiful and of historical importance. 1. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. A. come B. comes C. came D. will come 3. A. on B. with C. for D. in 4. A. must B. can C. need D. should 5. A. it B. its C. it’s D. itself 6. A. change B. changes C. change’s D. changes’ 7. A. two B. twice C. second D. secondly 8. A. find B. found C. finding D. to find 9. A. value B. valuable C. valueless D. values 10. A. before B. because C. if D. so that 题型二 语法填空 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置。 Different people have different hobbies. Some like listening to music, some enjoy playing football, and others are 1 (interested) in singing and dancing. However, I spend most of my time 2 (collect) stamps. Every time I look at my 3 (collect), I am excited. And I can learn something new from this hobby. Some of them have beautiful mountains, flying birds, trees, animals and flowers. They can help me learn a lot about natural 4 (beautiful). On some stamps, there are⁠ pictures of works of art. 5 I see them, I always learn something new, such as new 6 (think)⁠. I also learn what took place in history. I think I should learn ⁠more about the world. I made many new friends 7 collecting stamps. They also like stamps. We often talk about stamps and exchange(交换) stamps with each other in 8 (they) free time. In a word, stamps bring me 9 (happy), friendship and knowledge. Why not spend time on this 10 (mean) hobby? 1 / 12 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ Unit 8 Collecting as a hobby 核心语法精练(人称代词与物主代词) 目录 A 考点概览·知识回顾 1 B 考点夯基·专项突破 2 一、单项选择 2 二、完成句子 2 C 综合攻坚·能力跃升 7 题型一 语法选择 9 题型二 语法填空 11 人称代词 人称 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 句中位置与作用 数 单数 复数 单数 复数 单数 单数 单数 复数 主格 I we you you he she it they 1. 在句中作主语; 2. 一般位于句首; 3. 表示“谁”干什么了。 宾格 me us you you him her it them 1. 在句中作宾语; 2. 一般位于动词或介词后; 3. 表示动作的承受方。 如:She is happy. (主格she在句中作主语,位于句首) He helps me. (宾格me作help的承受方,位于动词后) All of us like the dog. (宾格us位于介词后) 物主代词 物主代词表示“所属”关系,中文意思“……的”。物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 人称 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 句中作用和位置 数 单数 复数 单数 复数 单数 单数 单数 复数 形容词性物主代词 my our your your his her its their 1. 形容词性物主代词后要接名词 2. 不可位于句末 名词性 物主代词 mine ours yours yours his hers its theirs 1. 名词性物主代词后不接名词 2. 可位于句末 形容词性物主代词 + 名词 = 名词性物主代词 如:Our school is bigger than yours. 一、单项选择。 1.(2023深圳百合外国语期末)The program, ATTT, encourages ________ to practise speaking English. A. we B. us C. our D. ours 【答案】B 【解析】句意:ATTT这个节目鼓励我们练习讲英语。 考查代词辨析。we我们(主格);us我们(宾格);our我们的(形容词性物主代词);ours我们的(名词性物主代词)。此空在动词后,缺少宾语,所以要用宾格代词,故选B。 2.(2023深圳百合外国语期末)—Hello, are you Mrs Liao? —Yes, That’s ________. A. her B. me C. you D. us 【答案】B 【解析】句意:——你好,你是廖女士吗?——是的。是我。 考查代词辨析。her她;me我;you你;us我们。根据“are you Mrs Liao”及Yes,可知,此处表示“是我”,故选B。 3.(2024广州番禺区期末)This is her dictionary, not ________. I’ll give it back to her. A. me B. I C. mine D. my 【答案】C 【解析】句意:这是她的字典,不是我的。我要还给她。 考查代词辨析。me我,宾格;I我,主格;mine我的,名词性物主代词;my我的,形容词性物主代词。根据“This is her dictionary, not”可知这本字典不是“我的”,空后无名词,此处用名词性物主代词mine。故选C。 4.(2024广州第三中学单元测)I usually talk to ________ friends with WeChat and get ________ ready for the lessons in the evening. A. my; me B. me; myself C. myself; my D. my; myself 【答案】D 【解析】句意:我通常在晚上用微信和朋友聊天,并为课程做准备。 考查代词辨析。my我的,形容词性物主代词;me我,人称代词的宾格;myself我自己,反身代词。根据“I usually talk to…friends”可知,此处指“和我的朋友交谈”,应用形容词性物主代词来修饰名词friends,第一个空应用my;根据“get…ready for the lessons”可知,此处指“让自己为上课做好准备”,应用反身代词,第二个空应用myself。故选D。 5.(2024广东省实验中学南山班单元测)With ________ help, I can work out the maths problem. A. he B. him C. his D. it 【答案】C 【解析】句意:在他的帮助下,我可以解出这道数学题。 考查代词辨析。he他,人称代词主格;him他,人称代词宾格;his他的,物主代词;it它。根据空后的名词“help”可知,此处用形容词性物主代词形式。故选C。 6.(2024广东省实验中学南山班单元测)When I feel sad, my best friend Alice is always ready to help me and cheer ________ up. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 【答案】B 【解析】句意:当我感到悲伤,我最好的朋友爱丽丝总是准备帮助我,让我振作起来。 考查代词辨析。I我,主格;me我,宾格;my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词。cheer sb up“使某人振奋”,此处sb要用宾格,故选B。 7.(2024广州广大附中开学测)Ms. Lin is our new class teacher. She teaches ________ English. A. our B. us C. we D. my 【答案】B 【解析】句意:林老师是我们的新班主任。她教我们英语。 考查代词辨析。our我们的,形容词性物主代词;us我们,宾格;we我们,主格;my我的,形容词性物主代词。根据“teaches”和“English”可知,teach sb. sth. “教某人某事”,故空格处应用人称代词宾格形式us作宾语。故选B。 8.(2023广州番禺区期末)______ will attend the Club Fair tomorrow. A. We B. Us C. Our D. Ours 【答案】A 【解析】句意:我们将参加明天的俱乐部博览会。 考查代词辨析。We我们,人称代词主格;Us我们,人称代词宾格;Our我们的,形容词性物主代词;Ours我们的,名词性物主代词。根据“will attend the Club Fair tomorrow”可知,本句缺少主语,应用we。故选A。 9.(2023广州番禺区期末)Excuse me. We are lost. Can you help ________? A. I B. me C. us D. we 【答案】C 【解析】句意:对不起。我们迷路了。你能帮助我们吗? 考查人称代词。I我,主格;me我,宾格;us我们,宾格;we我们主格。根据“Can you help”可知,空格前面的词语是动词,所以要用代词宾格来填空。故选C。 10.(2023广州番禺区期末)Lily learns history very well. She often helps ________ with ________ history homework. A. we; our B. us; our C. we; ours D. us; ours 【答案】B 【解析】句意:莉莉历史学得很好。她经常帮我们的历史作业。 考查代词。we我们,人称代词主格;us我们,人称代词宾格;our我们的,形容词性物主代词;ours我们的,名词性物主代词。第一空前helps为动词,所以应用人称代词宾格us;第二空后homework为名词,所以此空应填形容词性物主代词our。故选B。 11.(2023广州番附期末)This dictionary belongs to ________ and that one is ________. A. her, his B. hers, his C. she, him D. hers, him 【答案】A 【解析】句意:这本字典属于她,那本是他的。 考查名词性物主代词和宾格。her宾格;his形容词性物主代词,名词性物主代词;hers名词性物主代词;she主格;him宾格;分析句子可知,第一空应是宾格,第二空后没有名词,意思为“某人的”,应是名词性物主代词。所以应是her,his。故选A。 12. (2023广州番禺区期末)We all hope to make friends with ________ because they are so friendly. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs 【答案】B 【解析】句意:我们都希望和他们交朋友,因为他们很友好。 考查代词辨析。they他们,人称代词主格;them他们,人称代词宾格;their他们的,形容词性物主代词;theirs他们的,名词性物主代词。make friends with sb意为“与某人交朋友”,后接人称代词宾格。故选B。 13.(2023广州华侨中学期末)Mr. Wang teaches ________ English. We like ________ class very much. A. me;his B. me;her C. us;his D. us;her 【答案】C 【解析】句意:王老师教我们英语。我们非常喜欢他的课。 考查代词辨析。me我,宾格;us我们,宾格;his他的;her她的。根据“We like”可知,王老师教“我们”英语。动词teaches后接人称代词的宾格,因此第一空应填us。根据“Mr. Wang”可知,王老师是男老师,名词class前应用形容词性物主代词his来修饰。故选C。 二、请用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 1.(2024深圳罗湖区期末)My elder brother has 25 model robots. He often shares his collection with ______ (I). 【答案】me 【解析】句意:我的哥哥有25个模型机器人。他经常与我分享他的收藏。根据句意,空处需要填人称代词,空前为介词with,需要人称代词的宾格,构成介宾结构。故填me。 2.(2024深圳盐田区期末)The city is famous for ________ (it) beautiful scenery and rich culture. 【答案】its 【解析】句意:这个城市以它的美丽的风景和丰富的文化而闻名。根据“...beautiful scenery and rich culture.”可知,空处需形容词性物主代词来修饰名词scenery和culture,it为主格,其形容词性物主代词为its。故填its。 3.(2024深圳实验四部联考期末)That’s not her watch. It’s ________ (I). 【答案】mine 【解析】句意:那不是她的手表。是我的。根据“That’s not her watch. It’s…”可知,空处指的是“我的手表”,且空后无名词,所以应该用名词性物主代词mine指代。故填mine。 4(2024深圳龙华区期末) If you visit there, you can also see ________ (they) collection of exotic plants. 【答案】their 【解析】句意:如果你去那里,你还可以看到他们收藏的异国植物。根据空后的名词“collection”并结合语境可知,此处应用形容词性物主代词形式,对其进行修饰,their“他们的”符合。故填their。 5.(2023广州培正中学期末)Are these books yours or ________ (they)? 【答案】theirs 【解析】句意:这些书是你的还是他们的?根据“Are these books yours”可知,需要名词性物主代词,theirs“他们的”符合句意,故填theirs。 6.(2024广州白云区期末)Don’t worry. Our teachers will help ________ (we). 【答案】us 【解析】句意:别担心。我们的老师会帮助我们。动词help后跟代词宾格形式。故填us。 7. My daughter is unhappy because Jane won’t teach ________ this term any more. (she) 【答案】her 【解析】句意:我的女儿不高兴,因为这个学期Jane不再教她了。teach“教”动词,其后面接宾格作宾语,应填人称代词she的宾格形式her“她”,指代“我的女儿”。故填her。 8. Sam is a good student. We all like ________ . (he) 【答案】him 【解析】句意:山姆是个好学生。我们都喜欢他。he意为 “他”,是人称代词的主格,根据“like”可知,动词后面接宾格。故填him。 9. Your shoes are bigger than ________ (I). 【答案】mine 【解析】句意:你的鞋比我的大。I“我”,人称代词主格,由句意可知横线处表示“我的鞋”,用名词性物主代词mine“我的(东西)”,故填mine。 10. There the students could prepare food and share meals with ________ (they) teachers. 【答案】their 【解析】句意:在那里,学生们可以和他们的老师一起准备食物和分享餐点。根据“teachers”可知,使用they的形容词性物主代词their修饰名词,故填their。 11. This isn’t Lucy’s dress. This one is blue but ________ (she) is red. 【答案】hers 【解析】句意:这不是露西的裙子。这条是蓝色的,但她的(裙子)是红色的。空处是指露西的裙子,应用名词性物主代词hers指代。故填hers。 三、完成句子。 1. 农民耕种土地不容易,我们要珍惜粮食。 It’s not easy for farmers ________ ________ ________ ________ . We should cherish food. 【答案】to work their land 【解析】对比中英文可知,空处缺少“耕种土地”,其英文表达为work one’s land,固定表达;根据“It’s not easy for farmers…”可知,此处考查固定句型:It’s adj. for sb. to do sth.“对某人来说做某事是……”,其中it为形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式结构,所以这里应用动词不定式to work;又根据“farmers”可知,one’s应用their“他们的”代替。故填to;work;their;land。 2. 李先生是我们的数学老师。 Mr. Li is ________ ________ ________ . 【答案】our math teacher 【解析】分析句子可知,空处需要翻译的是“我们的数学老师”,our意为“我们的”,形容词性物主代词;math意为“数学”,名词作定语;teacher意为“教师”。故填our;math;teacher。 3. 我喜欢分享我的绘画和谈论艺术。 I enjoy ________ ________ ________ and talking about art. 【答案】sharing my paintings 【解析】分享:share,enjoy doing sth. “喜欢做某事”,share用动名词形式;我的:my,形容词性物主代词,修饰名词 “绘画”,painting“绘画” 用复数形式。故填sharing;my;paintings。 4. 我最喜欢的艺术家是徐悲鸿。 ________ ________ ________ is Xu Beihong. 【答案】My favourite/favorite artist 【解析】对比中英文,my“我的”;favourite/favorite“最喜欢的”;artist“艺术家”。故填My;favourite/favorite;artist。 5. George在早上六点五十分洗脸和刷牙。 George washes his face and ________ ________ ________ at 6:50 a.m. 【答案】brushes his teeth 【解析】由中英文对比可知,缺少“刷牙”的意思,其英文表达是“brush one’s teeth”,主语是George,用三单。故填brushes;his;teeth。 6. Rachel找不到她的书包了。这太糟了! Rachel ________ ________ ________ schoolbag. It’s too bad! 【答案】can’t find her 【解析】根据题干可知,句子为含有情态动词can’t的否定句,主语Rachel后需接情态动词can’t“不能”,情态动词后接动词原形find“找到”,名词schoolbag前需用形容词性物主代词修饰,her“她的”,形容词性物主代词。故填can’t;find;her。 7. 你们可以称我为李女士。 You can ________ ________ Ms Li. 【答案】call me 【解析】call sb sth“称呼某人……”,动词短语;me“我”,宾格;情态动词can后用动词原形。故填call;me。 8. 历史对我来说很难。你能帮我做这门功课吗? History is ________ for me. Can you ________ ________ ________ this subject? 【答案】hard/difficult help me with 【解析】根据中英文对照可知,hard/difficult“困难的”,help sb. with sth.“在某方面帮助某人”,me“我”,动词后用人称代词的宾格,情态动词后接动词原形。故填hard/difficult;help;me;with。 9. 我现在不得不告诉她这个秘密。 I ________ ________ ________ ________ the secret now. 【答案】have to tell her 【解析】根据中英文对照可知,have to do sth.“不得不做某事”,tell“告诉”,her“她”,动词后用人称代词的宾格。故填have;to;tell;her。 10. 带我到月球。 ________ ________ ________ the Moon. 【答案】Take me to 【解析】根据中英文对照可知,take sb. to“带某人去……”,me“我”,动词后用人称代词的宾格。此处是肯定的祈使句,直接用动词原形开头。故填Take;me;to。 题型一 语法选择 Many people like collecting stamps. But when did China’s first postage stamps come out? China has 1 long history of a postal system. In 1878 (during the Qing dynasty), the first set of three stamps called “Large Dragons” 2 out. In fact, dragon was a symbol (象征) of the emperor 3 ancient times. So there is a special design of a large dragon in the centre of each stamp. People 4 also see clouds and water around the dragons. Each kind of stamps has 5 own colour — 1 Candarin (分银) in green, 3 Candarins in red and 5 Candarins in Yellow. These stamps were printed (被印刷) three times, and each time they had a few 6 . The first time, they used thin paper. The 7 time, they made the space between the stamps bigger. The third time, they used thicker paper and made the holes around the stamps very clean. According to Hangzhou Daily in 2024, it’s not surprising 8 that a whole set of “Large Dragons” stamps can be up to around 50 million yuan. These old stamps are very special and 9 now. They help us remember how people sent letters a long time ago 10 they had fast ways to send information like we do today. Collectors really like these stamps because they are beautiful and of historical importance. 1. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. A. come B. comes C. came D. will come 3. A. on B. with C. for D. in 4. A. must B. can C. need D. should 5. A. it B. its C. it’s D. itself 6. A. change B. changes C. change’s D. changes’ 7. A. two B. twice C. second D. secondly 8. A. find B. found C. finding D. to find 9. A. value B. valuable C. valueless D. values 10. A. before B. because C. if D. so that 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了有关邮票的历史及意义。 1. 句意:中国的邮政系统历史悠久。 a不定冠词,修饰辅音音素开头的单词;an不定冠词,修饰元音音素开头的单词;the定冠词,表示特指;/零冠词。根据“long history”可知,此处表示泛指,应用不定冠词,long是辅音音素开头的单词,用a修饰,故选A。 2. 句意:1878年(清朝时期),第一套名为“大龙”的三枚邮票问世。 come来,动词原形;comes来,动词三单;came来,过去式;will come来,将来时。根据“In 1878 (during the Qing dynasty)”可知,介绍过去的事情,动词用过去式,故选C。 3. 句意:事实上,龙在古代是皇帝的象征。 on在……上面;with和……一起;for为了;in在……里面。根据“ancient times”可知,此处指的是“在古代”,用介词in,故选D。 4. 句意:人们还可以看到龙周围的云和水。 must必须;can 可以,能;need需要;should应该。根据“also see clouds and water around the dragons”可知,此处指的是“可以看到”,应用can,故选B。 5. 句意:每种邮票都有自己的颜色. it它;its它的;it’s它是;itself它自己。根据“own colour”可知,此处用形容词性物主代词修饰其后的名词,故选B。 6. 句意:这些邮票印了三次,每次都有一些变化。 change改变,名词单数;changes改变,名词复数;change’s错误形式;changes’错误形式。根据“The first time, they used thin paper...they used thicker paper and made the holes around the stamps very clean.”可知,每次都有改变,空前有a few修饰,名词用复数形式,故选B。 7. 句意:第二次,他们把邮票之间的空间扩大了。 two二;twice两次;second第二;secondly其次。根据“The first time”及“The third time”可知,此处指的是“第二次”,应用序数词形式,故选C。 8. 句意:据《杭州日报》2024年报道,一套“巨龙”邮票的价格高达5000万元左右,这并不奇怪。 find发现,动词原形;found发现,过去式;finding发现,现在分词;to find发现,不定式。根据“it’s not surprising...that”可知,此处是结构“It’s+adj to do sth”,故选D。 9. 句意:这些旧邮票现在很特别,很值钱。 value价值,名词单数;valuable有价值的;valueless无价值的;values价值,名词复数。空处与“special”并列,结合“around 50 million yuan”可知,这些邮票很有价值,此处用形容词形式,故选B。 10. 句意:它们帮助我们记住很久以前人们是如何发送信件的,那时他们还没有像我们今天这样快速发送信息的方法。 before在……之前;because因为;if如果;so that为了。根据“how people sent letters a long time ago...they had fast ways to send information like we do today”可知,此处指的是“在……之前”,应用before引导时间状语从句,故选A。 题型二 语法填空 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置。 Different people have different hobbies. Some like listening to music, some enjoy playing football, and others are 1 (interested) in singing and dancing. However, I spend most of my time 2 (collect) stamps. Every time I look at my 3 (collect), I am excited. And I can learn something new from this hobby. Some of them have beautiful mountains, flying birds, trees, animals and flowers. They can help me learn a lot about natural 4 (beautiful). On some stamps, there are⁠ pictures of works of art. 5 I see them, I always learn something new, such as new 6 (think)⁠. I also learn what took place in history. I think I should learn ⁠more about the world. I made many new friends 7 collecting stamps. They also like stamps. We often talk about stamps and exchange(交换) stamps with each other in 8 (they) free time. In a word, stamps bring me 9 (happy), friendship and knowledge. Why not spend time on this 10 (mean) hobby? 【答案】1.interested 2.collecting 3.collection 4.beauty 5.When 6.thoughts 7.by 8.their 9.happiness 10.meaningful 【导语】本文讲述了作者的爱好是集邮。通过集邮,作者不仅感到快乐和兴奋,还学到了很多新知识,尤其是关于自然美和历史的知识。通过这个过程,作者结识了许多新朋友,分享了快乐和友谊。集邮对作者而言是一个有意义的爱好。 1.句意:有些人喜欢听音乐,有些人喜欢踢足球,还有些人对唱歌和跳舞感兴趣。“be interested in...”是固定短语,意为“对……感兴趣”,此处表示其他人对唱歌和跳舞感兴趣。故填interested。 2.句意:然而,我大部分时间都用来集邮。根据句子结构,“spend time (in) doing sth.”是固定用法,表示“花费时间做某事”,此处用“collect”的动名词形式“collecting”,指花费大部分时间集邮,故填collecting。 3.句意:每次看到我的藏品,我都很兴奋,而我能从这个爱好中学到新东西。“my”后面跟名词,“collect”的名词形式是“collection”,表示“收藏品”,这里指我的邮票收藏品。故填collection。 4.句意:它们让我对自然之美学到了很多。“natural”是形容词,后面要接名词作宾语,“beautiful”的名词形式是“beauty”,表示“美丽”,这里指自然之美。故填beauty。 5.句意:当我看到它们时,我总能学到一些新东西,比如新的想法。根据上下文,此处用“when”表示时间关系,引导时间状语从句,表示“当我看到它们的时候”,故填when。 6.句意:当我看到它们时,我总能学到一些新东西,比如新的想法。“new”后面要接名词,“think”的名词形式是“thought”,此处表示新的想法,用复数形式“thoughts”。故填thoughts。 7.句意:我通过集邮交了很多新朋友。此处表示通过某种方式,“by”用于动名词前表示方式或手段。“by doing sth.”表示通过做某事的方式,此处指通过集邮交了很多新朋友。故填by。 8.句意:我们经常在他们的空闲时间谈论邮票并交换邮票。此处是一个短语,“in one’s free time”表示“在某人的空闲时间”,这里指在他们的空闲时间,用形容词性物主代词“their”。故填their。 9.句意:总之,邮票给我带来了快乐、友谊和知识。短语“bring sb. sth.”,意为“带给某人某物”,此处应该使用名词形式,“happy”的名词形式是“happiness”,表示“幸福”。故填happiness。 10.句意:为什么不花时间在这个有意义的爱好上呢?此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词“hobby”,“mean”的形容词形式是“meaningful”,表示“有意义的”。故填meaningful 1 / 12 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

资源预览图

Unit 8 Collecting as a hobby 人称代词与物主代词(单元核心语法精练)英语沪教版2024七年级上册
1
Unit 8 Collecting as a hobby 人称代词与物主代词(单元核心语法精练)英语沪教版2024七年级上册
2
Unit 8 Collecting as a hobby 人称代词与物主代词(单元核心语法精练)英语沪教版2024七年级上册
3
所属专辑
相关资源
由于学科网是一个信息分享及获取的平台,不确保部分用户上传资料的 来源及知识产权归属。如您发现相关资料侵犯您的合法权益,请联系学科网,我们核实后将及时进行处理。