Unit 1单元测试卷（I）2025-2026学年 人教版（2024） 八年级英语上册

Unit 1单元检测模拟试卷一 1、 语音题(共6小题，计6分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出划线部分读音与众不同的单词。 1. A. ancient B. landscape C. strange D. vacation 2. A. especially B. remind C. budget D. scenery 3. A. easily B. fantastic C. during D. victory 4. A. nothing B. victory C. comfortable D. somewhere 5. A. ancient B. especially C. palace D. delicious 6. A. probably B. victory C. scenery D. sky 2、 阅读理解 (共12小题，计24分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Beijing Hotel Tel: 65137766 Address: No. 33, Changˈan East Street Price: 360 yuan for a room with one bed, 450 yuan for a room with two beds The Palace Museum Tel: 65132255 Address: No.4, Jingshan Front Street Opening time: 8:30-17:00 LCX Department Store（百货商店） Tel: 63158009 Address: No.88, Changˈan West Street Opening time: Monday-Friday, 9:00-21:30 Saturday-Sunday, 9:00-22:00 Beihai Park Tel: 64031102 Address: No.1, Wenjin Street Opening time: 9:00-17:00 1. Staying in Beijing Hotel for two nights by yourself will cost（花费）you ________ yuan. A. 360 B. 450 C. 720 D. 900 2. When can you visit the Palace Museum? A. At 8:00. B. At 10:30. C. At 17:30. D. At 18:00 3. If you want to buy a new skirt, you can go to ________. A. No.33, Chang’an East Street B. No.4, Jingshan Front Street C. No.88, Changˈan West Street D. No.1, Wenjin Street 4. Where can you find the passage? A. In a book. B. In a poster. C. In an ad. D. In a TV report. B David is a college student. Last year he went on vacation to Yunnan with his cousin, Cindy. First, they went to Kunming by plane. David liked the weather there. It was not cold or hot. It was really fine. Cindy liked all kinds of flowers best there. After two weeks, they went to Dali by train. They visited the famous old city and some other places of interest there. They also knew about many local customs(当地的风俗). One week later, David and Cindy took the bus to Lijiang. They visited Jade Dragon Snow Mountain(玉龙雪山). It was really wonderful. There are many interesting stores and restaurants in Lijiang. They ate much fine food there. And Cindy bought many presents for her sister Mary and her brother Bill. David had to come back to the university so they only stayed in Lijiang for one week. David likes Lijiang so much. He hopes to visit it this summer holiday again. 5. Who did David go to Kunming with? A. His parents. B. His friend. C. His cousin. D. No one. 6. How long did they stay in Kunming? A. For a week. B. For two weeks. C. For three weeks. D. For a month. 7. What's the main idea of the third paragraph? A. How did David and Cindy visit Lijiang? B. What did David and Cindy do in Lijiang? C. When did David and Cindy visit Lijiang? D. What did David and Cindy eat in Lijiang? 8. Which is the best title of this article? A. Welcome to Kunming B. Let's go to visit Yunnan C. Traveling in Yunnan D. The wonderful old place—Lijiang C I visited Huangshan to enjoy the most beautiful Hongcun Village during my two-week trip to China. I took the best trip and enjoyed every minute there. Hongcun Village is about 900 years old and it is in Yi County. It is mainly famous for its old houses and courtyards from the Ming and Qing dynasties. It is fun to walk around and enjoy the small village, shop for the local products (产品), and eat at the village restaurants. Taking pictures of old houses is very interesting. I love the beautiful environment (环境) of Hongcun Village. The whole village looks like a beautiful picture. It is really a must-visit for history and nature lovers. In China, spring and autumn are the best time to visit beautiful places. March and April are the best time to visit Hongcun Village. I visited it in April. You may also visit it in November in the autumn season. The easiest way is to take a bus from the downtown of Huangshan. It will take one and a half hours to reach Yi County from Tunxi Bus Station. You can also go by car or taxi. 9. According to the text, Hongcun Village is mainly famous for its ________. A. special food B. local products C. old houses and courtyards D. beautiful environment 10. Which two paragraphs talk about the writer's activities in Hongcun Village? A. Paragraphs l and 2. B. Paragraphs 2 and 3. C. Paragraphs 3 and 4. D. Paragraphs 4 and 5. 11. When did the writer visit Hongcun Village? A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. D. In winter 12. The writer wrote this text to ________. A. talk about visiting an old village B. ask local people for advice C. show his/ her holiday trip plan D. ask people to protect the environment 三、补全对话 (共5小题，计5分) 从方框中选出适当的句子补全对话，每空一句。选项中有两句为多余选项。 (Tom and Lily are talking about their vacation.) Tom: Hi, Lily.   (1)    Lily: I went to Beijing. Tom: Wow, did you see the flag-raising ceremony (升旗仪式) in Tian'anmen Square? Lily: Of course!   (2)   All the people around cheered when the flag got to the top. Tom: Watching the flag-raising ceremony there must be quite different from watching it on TV. Lily: You are right!   (3)   This one is for you! Tom: Really? You are so kind! Thank you!   (4)    Lily: My father and mother. What about you? What did you do during the vacation? Tom:   (5)   You know, before National Day, I tried hard to prepare for the sports meeting. Lily: Ha-ha! I see! I hope you will do a good job then. Tom: Thank you! I will try my best. A. Who did you go with? B. And I also bought some gifts. C. I felt so excited at that moment. D. I just stayed at home and had a rest. E. Where did you go on National Day? F. Did you go to Beijing? G. It was boring 四、单词拼写与运用 (共7小题，计7分) 根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。 1. The Eiffel T            is a symbol of France. Many people like taking photos there. 2. D            the winter holiday, I'll read some famous novels (小说). 3. At n           , we have lunch in the school dining hall. 4. I've prepared some s            for my family to warm their necks in winter. 5. I know the zoo well, so let me be your g           (导游) and tell you everything about it. 6. When you go to other countries, remember to take your p           (护照). 7. He was born in the c           (农村), but he moved to the city when he was 6 years old. 五、语法填空 (共8小题，计8分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dad wanted to take us on a trip. We planned   (1)   (travel) to Dali. It's far from our city. So we   (2)   (decide) to go there by plane. It cost us much money, but it's the fastest way to travel. My sister and I felt   (3)   (excite) because it was the first time that we had traveled there. We got there   (4)   the evening of September 15th. We felt a little tired. After relaxing in   (5)   (we) hotel for a few hours, my sister and I went out for the evening sightseeing tour. My parents didn't like it,   (6)   they stayed at the hotel. On the first day, we took a taxi to Cangshan. The view was wonderful. To remember the wonderful time, I took many   (7)   (photo). We took   (8)   boat on Erhai Lake on the second day. For dinner, we had something special—rice noodles. We never had that before. On the third day, we visited Dali Old Town. Walking around the beautiful town was really relaxing. The trip was short, but we had a great time in Dali. 六、完形填空 (共7小题，计7分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 方框中有2个多余选项。 anything, with, something, interesting, vacation, tried, hardly, me, for Dear Nancy, Long time no see! Let me tell you   (1)   interesting about me. I went to Sanya with my parents on   (2)  . The weather was sunny and hot. We   (3)   paragliding. I ate some delicious food. I took quite a few photos there. We had a great time. Did you go anywhere   (4)   on vacation? Then, how about my daily life? I often help my parents   (5)   housework. I sleep for more than nine hours every night. I   (6)   ever stay up late. I use the Internet twice a week. I have a good friend, Amy. She is different from   (7)  . She is more outgoing than me. She sings more loudly. I'm very quiet, though. She always makes me laugh. We often go to the movies on weekends. The cinema is the closest to my home and has the most comfortable seats. We saw many wonderful movies together. I wonder what your life is like. Please write to me soon. Yours, Cindy 七、阅读表达 (共4小题，计8分) 阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。 Do you like to travel alone (独自旅行)? Or do you think it's better to travel with friends? If you're still deciding, please read on. Traveling alone really shows you what you're made of and helps you find the inner strength (内心的力量) you didn't know you have. And it also gives you time to think and learn. It's easy to think that traveling alone is lonely (孤独的). Although that may sometimes be true, you're hardly ever alone. When you travel as a one-person team, you can enjoy the most interesting part of travel—talking with the locals (当地人) and meeting travelers from all over the world. In fact, traveling to know about the world is not easy. There's lots of information to look up, tickets to buy, and things like these. And there's another thing to worry about: Things can and often do go wrong. One of the greatest things about traveling with friends is being able to help each other. It's true that traveling with others can give you a sense of safety (安全感). You know that if you get lost or get things lost, there's someone to hold your hand when you try to tell it to the police in another country. There's no right or wrong way to travel. Whether you travel alone or with friends, it's up to you. 1. What does the underlined word "it" refer to (指代)? (no more than 2 words) ​​​​​​​_________________________________________________________________________ 2. What is the most interesting part of traveling alone? (no more than 12 words) ​​​​​​​__________________________________________________________________________ 3. What does the writer think about traveling to know about the world? (no more than 4 words) __________________________________________________________________________ 4. 给短文拟一个恰当的标题 _________________________________________________________________________ 八、书面表达 (本题共15分) 古人云：读万卷书不如行万里路。旅行可以帮助我们开拓视野、结交朋友、了解不同的文化，从而丰富自己的人生阅历。假如你是李亮，你校英文报正在组织以“Travelling”为题的征文活动，请你根据以下提示写一篇英语短文参赛。 要点提示：介绍旅行的好处；分享一次旅行经历（时间、地点、人物、出行方式、经过和感受）；谈谈这次旅行的收获或感想。 要求：1．参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2．语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3．文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4．词数不少于80。（开头已给出，不计入总词数。） Traveling Hello, everyone! I’m Li Liang. Today my topic is "Traveling". _________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ 4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 1答案 1、 语音题 (共6小题，计6分) 1-6. DDABCD 二、阅读理解 (共12小题，计24分) 1-4. CBCC 5-8. CBBC 9-12. CBAA 三、补全对话(共5小题，计5分) 1-5. ECBAD 二、根据首字母或所给汉语完成单词。(共7小题，计7分) 1. Tower 2. During 3. noon 4. scarfs / scarves 5. guide 6. passport 7. countryside 三、语法填空：(共8小题，计8分) 1. to travel 2. decided 3. excited 4. on 5. our 6. so 7. photos 8. a 四、完形填空: (共7小题，计7分) 1. something 2. vacation 3. tried 4. interesting 5. with 6. hardly 7. me 五、阅读表达(共4小题，计8分)） 1. Traveling alone. 2. Talking with the locals and meeting travelers from all over the world. 3. It's not easy. / It's difficult. 4. Traveling alone / Something about traveling alone 六、书面表达（15分） Traveling Hello, everyone! I'm Li Liang. Today my topic is "Traveling". Traveling is good for us. It can help us open our eyes and make new friends. Also①, we can learn about different cultures and enrich our life experiences. Last summer, I went to Beijing with my parents by train. We visited the Great Wall, the Forbidden City and other famous places. We took lots of photos and enjoyed delicious food there. I was so excited and happy that② I couldn't sleep at night. The people there were friendly and the scenery was beautiful. This trip made me realize that China is a great country with a long history③. I learned a lot about Chinese culture and history. I hope to travel more in the future and explore more wonderful places. ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$