吉林省吉林市丰满区2024-2025学年八年级下学期7月期末英语试题

丰满区2024-2025学年下学期期末教学质量检测 八年级英语 英语试卷共 8 页, 满分 120分, 考试时间为 120 分钟. 考试结束后, 将答题卡交回. 注意事项: 1. 答题前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写在答题卡上, 并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2. 答题时, 考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答, 在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 一、听力（30 分） I. 听录音, 选择合适的图片。（每题1分, 共5分） 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ II. 听问句, 选择合适的答语。（每题1分, 共5分） 6. A. My head feels very hot. B. I am a student. C. Let's go to the zoo. 7. A. No, thanks. B. Sure. C. Hi! 8. A. He was driving a car. B. She is a doctor. C. He is my friend. 9. A. No, he is my friend. B. Good morning. C. Yes, I have. 10. A. I've been here for two weeks. B. China is a good place. C. Three kilometers. III. 听长对话, 选择最佳答案（每题2分, 共10分） 听第一段对话回答 11-12 题 11. Where is Helen from? A. China. B. Japan. C. Singapore. 12. When did Helen get to America? A. In January. B. In July. C. In March. 听第二段对话回答 13-15 题 13. What time is it now? A. Six thirty. B. Seven thirty. C. Seven twenty. 14. What's the matter with Bob? A. He has a fever and a headache. B. He has a toothache: C. He has a dog. 15. What is Mr Hu? A. Their family teacher. B. Bob's father. C. Their family doctor. IV. 短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容, 选择正确答案。（10分） 16. How long has the boy kept the dog Leo? A. For one year. B. For four years. C. For six years. 17. Where does the boy like to go for a walk with Leo? A. In a forest. B. Near a lake. C. In a park. 18. How long do the boy and Leo take a walk? A. For 30 minutes. B. For 45 minutes. C. For an hour. 19. How many plastic bags can Leo collect every day? A Less than five B. About six. C. About ten. 20. Is the park very beautiful? A. Yes. B. No. C. Good park. 二、基础知识（5 分） V. 单项选择。（5分） 1. You can’t eat too much _______ food, or you will have a toothache. A. sweet B. delicious C. expensive 2. —Have you _______ visited the old house by the river? —No, _______. A. ever; ever B. ever; never C. never; ever 3. —Did you see a basket _______ eggs just now? —No, I didn’t. A. full of B. fill with C. filled of 4. —It’s one of _______ things in the world to stay with friends. —I agree. It always makes us relaxed. A. happy B. happier C. the happiest 5. —What’s the matter with Tina? —She’s badly ill. She is so _______ that she has to stay in bed. A. strong B. weak C. crazy 三、交际运用（10分） VI. 完成对话 选择正确选项使对话完整、通顺. （5分） Mary: ____6____? I called at seven and you didn’t pick up. Linda: Oh, I was in the kitchen helping my mom. Mary: I see. I called again at eight and you didn’t answer then either. Linda: What was I doing at eight? Oh, I know. When you called, ____7____ Mary: ____8____ Linda: Oh, I was sleeping at that time. Mary: So early? That’s strange. Linda: Yeah, I was tired. ____9____ Mary: I needed help with my homework. So while you were sleeping, ____10____ A. Why did you call so many times? B. I was taking a shower. C. But then I called again at nine. D. What were you doing last night, Linda? E. I called Jenny and she helped me. VII. 补全对话。（每空词数不限）（5分） 根据所给对话，填写适当内容（可以是一个词，短语或者句子），使其完整、正确。 Guide: Feel free to ask me anything on today’s Great Wall tour. Tourist 1: ____11____ is the wall? Guide: Ah, the most popular question! If we’re only talking about the parts from the Ming Dynasty, it’s about 8,850 kilometers long. This makes it the ____12____ wall in the world. Tourist 2: Wow, that’s amazing! ____13____ did the ancient emperors build the wall? Guide: The main reason ____14____ to protect their part of the country. As you can see, it’s quite tall and wide. As far as I know, there are no other man-made objects as big as this. Tourist 3: Is Badaling part of the Ming Great Wall? Guide: ____15____, it’s the most famous part. 四、阅读（60分） VIII. 完形填空。阅读下面的短文, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（10分） About three months ago, I took my nine-year-old son to Qingdao, Shandong. It was a special ___16___. When we got there, my son was very excited because it was the first time for him to take the ___17___. When we got on the subway, I found it was full of people and we had to ___18___. However, a boy wearing sports clothes asked me to sit on his seat. He also ___19___ his friend sitting next to him to do that. So it would be ___20___ for me to take care of my son. I said “Thank you” as he ___21___ up and then we sat down. When we got off the subway, the kind ___22___ said goodbye to us. I used to think that people in Qingdao were very indifferent (冷漠的). But this ___23___ really changed my opinion. Later I lost my wallet while I was shopping in the city center. ___24___ a stranger picked it up and gave it back to me. These ___25___ people really made our trip to Qingdao very unforgettable. I told my son that we should try our best to help the people in need in return. 16. A. trip B. fan C. exercise D. couple 17. A. ship B. bus C. subway D. car 18. A. run B. stand C. sit D. stay 19. A. made B. failed C. decided D. advised 20. A. easy B. unusual C. successful D. terrible 21. A. stand B. stood C. standing D. stands 22. A. lady B. boy C. salesman D. worker 23. A. artwork B. experience C. fear D. tool 24. A. Luckily B. Completely C. Mostly D. Simply 25. A. fair B. crazy C. kind D. wild IX. 从方框中选择正确选项, 完成短文, 选项不重复使用。（10分） A. thick B. includes C. protect D. ancient E. wide F. meters G. square H. buildings I. tourists J. achievements There are many places of interest in Beijing, such as the Great Wall and the Forbidden City. The Forbidden City is in the center of Beijing. It reaches 753 ___26___ from the east to the west and 961 meters from the north to the south. It is about 720,000 ___27___ meters in size. It is the largest palace in the world. To ___28___ the people inside the palace, the ___29___ people built a moat (护城河) around it, which is 52 meters ___30___ and 5 meters deep. There is also a ___31___ wall, which is 3.4 kilometers long and 10 meters high. The wall ___32___ four gates in it. They are Wumen in the south, Shenwumen in the north, Donghuamen in the east and Xihuamen in the west. On the four corners of the wall stand four towers. All the ___33___ are strong and amazing. They are great ___34___ of Chinese architecture (中国建筑) . During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the emperors and their families worked and lived in the Forbidden City. Now, thousands of ___35___ come to visit it every day. 阅读理解（40分） （A） Ann has a problem. She wants to have some new friends but she is too shy. She doesn’t know what to do. So she feels sad and upset. What should she do? You could call me up. I’m a shy girl, too. You and I could read some interesting books or watch funny TV shows together. Do you think it’s a good idea? —Susan You could join a club. There are a lot of new friends in a new place. As for me, I made many of my friends in the activities after school. —Jimmy You could make new friends on the Internet. Of course, you don’t need to know who they are. However, don’t meet anyone when they want to see you. —David You should try to change your personality. Be more active. Why not talk to other people first? Try to be friendlier. People are willing to talk with a friendly person. Then you’ll have more new friends. —Maria 阅读短文, 回答下列各题 36. Ann’s problem is that_________. A. nothing can make her happy B. she doesn’t like her old friends C. she has some new friends D. she is too shy to make new friends 37. ___________ thinks Ann should go to a new place to meet friends. A. Jimmy B. Susan C. David D. Maria 38. Susan thinks Ann could_________. A. join a club B. have fun with her C. make friends on the Internet D. change herself 39. The underlined word “personality” means “_________” in Chinese. A. 命运 B. 素质 C. 个性 D. 理想 40. From the passage, we know_________. A. Jimmy is an active boy B. Ann has a lot of good friends C. Susan is very different from Ann D. Maria has the same problem B Do you know growing pains (疼痛)? Growing pains aren’t a disease. Sometimes you don’t have to go to a doctor. Usually children can get them between the ages of 3 and 5 or 8 and 12. When children are over fifteen, most of them don’t get growing pains. Children often get growing pains in their legs. Growing pains often start before bedtime and sometimes in the middle of the night. But they go away by the morning. Doctors don’t know why. They think when children run, climb or jump a lot during the day, they may have pains in their legs at night. Parents can help children feel better by buying some medicine. But it is not good for children. Here are some ways that may help children feel better. ①Put a piece of warm cloth on the place where children feel painful. ②Ask children to stretch the legs like what they do in the P.E. class. ③Ask somebody to help massage (按摩) the painful legs. 阅读文章，回答下列各题 41. _________ probably gets growing pains. A. A girl at the age of 2 B. A boy at the age of 6 C. A girl at the age of 10 D. A boy at the age of 18 42. Children often have growing pains _________ according to the passage. A. on the back B. in the arms C. in the neck D. in the legs 43. Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提及) in the passage? A. It is not good for children to take medicine if they have growing pains. B. How to massage children if they have growing pains. C. Advice on how to deal with (处理) growing pains. D. Children may get growing pains when they sleep at night. 44. What does the underlined word “stretch” mean in Chinese? A. 伸展 B. 绷紧 C. 抚摸 D. 击打 45. What is the best title for this passage? A Children’s exercise B. Children’s growing pains C. Children’s health problems D. Parents and children （C） Many years ago, there was a rich businessman. He had twenty servants. One day he wanted to make a trip to another town. He also wanted to take things to sell. He decided to take ten servants with him. They carried the things to sell and food to eat. The businessman was very kind. He said to one of his servants, “You are the smallest, the thinnest and the weakest of all my servants. You can’t carry a heavy bag. You may choose the lightest bag to carry.” The servant thanked his master. He picked out the biggest bag. It was bread for them to eat on the journey. “You are foolish,” said the businessman. “That is the biggest and heaviest bag.” But the servant lifted up the bag happily and the journey began. They walked for four hours, and then they stopped for a rest. They all ate some of the bread. Then there was less bread for the servant to carry. The servant’s bag grew smaller and lighter every day. At the end of the journey, the smallest servant had nothing to carry. Do you think the smallest servant is clever or foolish? 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）、误（F）。 46. The businessman had one servant. 47. The businessman was very kind. 48. At the end of the journey, the smallest servant had a lot of things to carry. 49. The businessman is very poor. 50. He decided to take nine servants with him. （D） You may have seen many dollhouse-sized (玩具屋大小的) kitchens. ___51___ However, are there any tiny kitchens that let you cook real food? This year, a Japanese toy company created such a small toy kitchen. Inside the kitchen, there is a mini stove (火炉), a tiny cupboard, a few small coffee cups and several tiny pans (平底锅). ___52___ Can you believe it? ___53___ With tiny cookware (烹饪用具) and a mini stove, he prepared a complete breakfast. It includes tiny fried eggs, fried sausages (香肠) and coffee. ___54___ Then two tiny dolls could “enjoy” a perfect morning meal. The mini kitchen cannot cook enough food for you. ___55___ Do you want to have one? 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出最佳选项填入文中空白处的，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. However, it can surely cook something delicious for your little pets in the house. B. A young man from America has already used the mini kitchen to cook a real breakfast. C. People can use the mini toy kitchen to make real food! D. They allow kids to practice cooking fake (假的) food. E. After cooking, he served the food as well as cups of coffee on a mini dining table. （E） My brother Tim and I each have our own room. Tim is messy but I am tidy. By Saturday of each week, the floor of Tim’s room would be covered with dirty clothes, books and toys. On Saturday afternoons, Tim and I like to play baseball with our friends. Tim always asked me to help him clean in the morning, and I usually helped him. Tim is the best player on our team. If he didn’t play, the other team might win. Two weeks ago, my friend Gretchen invited me to her house on Saturday morning. I asked Tim to start cleaning early, but it didn’t help. On Saturday morning, his room was messier than ever. I told Gretchen I couldn’t come. Gretchen invited me again for the next Saturday. On Monday, I decided that I wouldn’t let Tim’s disorderly habits change my plans. I bought three big boxes and took them to Tim’s room. On the first box I wrote “clothes”. On the second box I wrote “books and toys”. On the third box I wrote “rubbish”. For several days, I followed Tim at home. I pointed (指) to clothes or toys on the floor, and said, “Throw them in the right box!” Tim then started to remember to do it on his own. When Saturday came, we took the clothes from the first box to the laundry (洗衣店). Then we put the books on the shelf and the toys in the toy box. Finally, we threw the rubbish away. Then Tim and I played with Gretchen until time for the baseball game. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 56. The writer usually helped Tim clean his room because ________. A. he liked to take care of Tim B. Tim had a lot of homework to do C. he wanted Tim to help his team win D. Tim was too young to clean his room 57. The underlined word “disorderly” in paragraph 4 means “________”. A. useful B. careful C. fair D. messy 58. The writer got ________for Tim to help him keep his room clean. A. a toy B. big boxes C. a baseball D. some books 59. What’s the right order of the things that took place on Saturday according to the last paragraph? ①Tim and the writer played baseball. ②Tim and the writer threw the rubbish. ③Tim and the writer put the books and toys in place (在恰当的位置). ④Tim and the writer played with Gretchen. ⑤Tim and the writer got the clothes washed A. ⑤③②④① B. ③④⑤②① C. ③②⑤①④ D. ⑤②①③④ 60. Which is the best title for the passage? A. A good habit B. My best friend C. A baseball game D. My brother’s mess （F） A famous teacher went to a village to give a talk. He taught people about forgiveness (宽恕). He said anger (愤怒) was like fire. It could make people upset. He advised them to stay away from anger and learn to forgive. Jeff got angry quite easily. When he listened to this, he stood up and said, “What you’re saying is meaningless.” The teacher heard him but didn’t reply to him. He was as peaceful as before and went on his talk. After he got home, Jeff kept thinking about the teacher’s words. As his anger died down (减弱) slowly, he was sorry for his words and action. So Jeff went to the teacher and said sorry to him. However, the teacher looked at him in surprise and asked, “Who are you? Why do you say sorry to me?” “You don’t remember me? I said some unkind words and did something wrong to you. I come to ask for your forgiveness.” said Jeff. The teacher said, “Don’t talk about that—that’s history. We should move forward and improve our present (现在) by doing good things.” 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 61. Who taught people about forgiveness in the village? __________________________________________________________________________________ 62. What did the teacher advise people to do? __________________________________________________________________________________ 63. Why did Jeff get angry after hearing what the teacher said? __________________________________________________________________________________ 64. When did Jeff keep thinking about the teacher’s words? __________________________________________________________________________________ 65. What should we do when we do something wrong? __________________________________________________________________________________ 五、短文写作（15分） 66. 假如你是李雷，你的美国网友Jack想到北京旅游。请根据以下提示给他提示： 写一封电子邮件，向他做简单的介绍。 1. 北京有许多名胜古迹，例如故宫，长城等。 2. 北京四季分明，冬天有时候下雪。 3. 游览北京最好的时间是秋天，天气既不太冷也不太热。 4. 北京人很友好，食物也很美味。 要求: 1. 行文流畅，字迹工整，80词左右。 2. 开头结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jack, I’m glad to hear that you’ll travel to Beijing. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Lei 丰满区2024-2025学年下学期期末教学质量检测 八年级英语 英语试卷共 8 页, 满分 120分, 考试时间为 120 分钟. 考试结束后, 将答题卡交回. 注意事项: 1. 答题前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写在答题卡上, 并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2. 答题时, 考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答, 在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 一、听力（30 分） I. 听录音, 选择合适的图片。（每题1分, 共5分） 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ II. 听问句, 选择合适的答语。（每题1分, 共5分） 6. A. My head feels very hot. B. I am a student. C. Let's go to the zoo. 7. A. No, thanks. B. Sure. C. Hi! 8. A. He was driving a car. B. She is a doctor. C. He is my friend. 9. A. No, he is my friend. B. Good morning. C. Yes, I have. 10. A. I've been here for two weeks. B. China is a good place. C. Three kilometers. III. 听长对话, 选择最佳答案（每题2分, 共10分） 听第一段对话回答 11-12 题 11. Where is Helen from? A. China. B. Japan. C. Singapore. 12. When did Helen get to America? A. In January. B. In July. C. In March. 听第二段对话回答 13-15 题 13 What time is it now? A. Six thirty. B. Seven thirty. C. Seven twenty. 14. What's the matter with Bob? A. He has a fever and a headache. B. He has a toothache: C. He has a dog. 15. What is Mr Hu? A. Their family teacher. B. Bob's father. C. Their family doctor. IV. 短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容, 选择正确答案。（10分） 16. How long has the boy kept the dog Leo? A. For one year. B. For four years. C. For six years. 17. Where does the boy like to go for a walk with Leo? A. In a forest. B. Near a lake. C. In a park. 18. How long do the boy and Leo take a walk? A. For 30 minutes. B. For 45 minutes. C. For an hour. 19. How many plastic bags can Leo collect every day? A. Less than five B. About six. C. About ten. 20. Is the park very beautiful? A. Yes. B. No. C. Good park. 二、基础知识（5 分） V. 单项选择。（5分） 【1题答案】 【答案】A 【2题答案】 【答案】B 【3题答案】 【答案】A 【4题答案】 【答案】C 【5题答案】 【答案】B 三、交际运用（10分） VI. 完成对话 选择正确选项使对话完整、通顺. （5分） 【6~10题答案】 【答案】6. D 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. E VII. 补全对话。（每空词数不限）（5分） 【11~15题答案】 【答案】11. How long 12. longest 13. Why 14. was 15. Yes 四、阅读（60分） VIII. 完形填空。阅读下面的短文, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（10分） 【16~25题答案】 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. A 21. B 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. C IX. 从方框中选择正确选项, 完成短文, 选项不重复使用。（10分） 【26~35题答案】 【答案】26. F 27. G 28. C 29. D 30. E 31. A 32. B 33. H 34. J 35. I 阅读理解（40分） （A） 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. A B 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. C 42. D 43. B 44. A 45. B （C） 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. F 47. T 48. F 49. F 50. F （D） 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. D 52. C 53. B 54. E 55. A （E） 【56~60题答案】 【答案】56. C 57. D 58. B 59. A 60. D （F） 【61~65题答案】 【答案】61. A famous teacher. 62. The teacher advised people to stay away from anger and learn to forgive. 63. Because he thought the teacher’s words were meaningless. 64. After Jeff got home, he kept thinking about the teacher’s words. 65. We should move forward and improve our present by doing good things. 五、短文写作（15分） 【66题答案】 【答案】One possible version: Dear Jack, I’m glad to hear that you’ll travel to Beijing. I’d like to tell you something about Beijing. Beijing is the capital of China with a long history. There are many places of interest, such as the Great Wall, the Palace Museum, the Summer Palace and so on. Beijing has four distinct seasons, and sometimes it snows in winter. I think it’s best to visit Beijing in autumn because the weather is neither too cold nor too hot at this time. The people are very friendly. And the food is very delicious. You can have a good time. Welcome to Beijing！ Yours, Li Lei 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$