精品解析：陕西省咸阳市三原县2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

试卷类型A3原县2024至2025学年度第二学期期末综合素质。调研。测试八年级英语试题听力。一、听写答案。第一节听下面十段对话，每段对话后有一个问题读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。Number one is summer now? Yes, I like this season. Question, what season . is IT now? It's summer now. Yes, I like this season. Question, what season . is IT now? Number two, wow, jump eng. Nice watch. thanks. It's a birthday from my grandpa. Question, what gift does jumping get from his grandpa? Wow, jumping. Nice watch. thanks. It's a birthday gift from my grandpa. Question, what gift does jumping get from his? Number three, I love the movie we saw just now. The rabbit is so lovely. I agree. Question, what animal do they think lovely in the movie? I love the movie we saw just now. The rabbit is so lovely. I agree. Question. what animal do they think lovely in the movie? Number four, seven, how do you know where mount one is? yes. IT is in an way . question, where is mount one? Chahal, do you know where mount one is? yes. IT is in an way question. where is mount one? Number five, do you often read news? Yes, I often read news on the computer. Question, how does the boy often read news? Do you often read news? Yes, I often read news on the computer. Question, how does the boy often read news? Number six, tony, you look different now. Yes, Jenny, I was heavy five years ago, but now I am thinner. Question, who was heavy five years ago? Tony, you look different now. Yes, Jenny, I was heavy five years ago, but now I am thinner. Question, who was heavy five years ago? Number seven, liming, would you like to watch the football game or volleys all game? I want to watch the volleyball game. Question, which game would leaning like to watch? Liming, would you like to watch the football game or volleyball game? I want to watch the volleyball game. Question, which game would leaning like to watch? Number eight, how do you go to school every day? Mike. I go to school by bike because it's good for the environment. Question, why does mike go to school by bike? How do you go to school every day? Mike. I go to school by bike because it's good for the environment. Question, why does mike go to school by bike? Number nine, it's already nine o'clock. Hurry up, will be late for the yard sale. Don't worry, we still have half an hour . question. When will the yard sales start? It's already nine o'clock. Hurry up. Will be late for the yard sale. Don't worry, we still have half an . hour question. When will the yard sales start? Number ten, hi one hell. Would you please look after my dog while I am on holiday? Oh, sorry, i'm afraid I can. I will go to a summer camp. This holiday . question, what does one? How mean? Hi one hell, would you please look after my dog while I am on holiday? Oh, sorry, i'm afraid I can't. I will go to a summer camp. This holiday . question, what does one? How mean? 第二节听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话。每段材料后有几道小题请，根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍，听第一段材料回答第十一、十二小题。I am midway on the morning of may twenty, we held the fifth middle school sports meeting. The sports meeting started at eight AM. Each student was excited. There were ten different sports events. Many students took part in IT. The running race was the most exciting game, our class. When the running race, we were tired, but we were so happy. I am midway on the morning of may twenty, we held the fifth middle school sports meeting. The sports meeting started at eight AM. Each student was excited. There were ten different sports events. Many students took part in IT. The running race was the most exciting game, our class. When the running race, we were tired, but we were so happy. 听第二段材料，回答第13至15小题。Mike, i'm going back to amErica tomorrow. Thank you so much for your help. It's my pleasure, but it's hard for me to part with you. Take IT easy. You can come to the U. S. And take a trip there in the future. okay. Can you tell me something about the longest river in your hometown? Sure, it's mississippi is more than three thousand, seven hundred and sixty kilometers. I will send you the photos eye too, before through emails. Wow, thank you. Also friendly. Mike, i'm going back to amErica tomorrow. Thank you so much for your help. It's my pleasure, but it's hard for me to part with you. Take IT easy. You can come to the U. S. And take a trip there in the future. okay. Can you tell me something about the longest river in your hometown? Sure, it's mississippi is more than three thousand, seven hundred and sixty kilometers. I will send you the photos, IE two before through emails. Wow, thank you. You so friendly. 二汀田。信息本题你将听到一段独白读两遍，请根据独白内容用所听到的信息完成下列各题。My name is lily. I am in great eight. This weekend, I took parts in a really interesting project called one day clean up. The goal of the project is to make our environment clean. Most of the people there were teenagers. Over half of the people there were from china, but there were also people from australia and the U. S. A. We had to pick up all the rubbish that we could find on the sea side. IT made me realize how important IT is for everyone to keep the environment clean. If you'd like to join me, take part in this project next year. It'll be on january the . eleventh. My name is lina. I am in great age. This weekend, I took parts in a really interesting project code one day, clean up. The goal of the project is to make our environment clean. Most of the people there were teenagers. Over half of the people there were from china, but there were also people from australia and the U. S. A. We had to pick up all the rubbish that we could find on the sea side. IT made me realize how important IT is for everyone to keep the environment clean. If you'd like to join me, take parts in this project next year. IT will be on january the . eleventh. 听力部分结束，请同学们继续答题。 试卷类型：A 三原县2024～2025学年度第二学期期末综合素质调研测试 八年级英语试题 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间90分钟。 2. 领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名、班级和考号，同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点（A或B）。 3. 请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4. 考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Summer. B. Autumn. C. Winter. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A book. B. A watch. C. A dictionary. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The fox. B. The rabbit. C. The bear. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In Shaanxi. B. In Shandong. C. In Anhui. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By using the computer. B. By listening to radios. C. By watching TV. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Max. B. Jenny. C. Tony. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The basketball game. B. The volleyball game. C. The football game. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because the school is near his home. B. Because it’s good for the environment. C. Because it’s a good way to exercise. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 9:00. B. At 9:15. C. At 9:30. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He can’t look after the girl’s dog. B. He can’t go to the summer camp. C. He can’t go on a holiday. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How many events were there in the sports meeting? A. Eight. B. Nine. C. Ten. 12. Which event did Wen Hui’s class win? A. The swimming race. B. The running race. C. The high jump. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where is the girl from? A. America. B. England. C. Canada. 14. What is the longest river in the girl’s hometown? A. The Amazon River. B. The Mississippi River. C. The River Thames. 15. What did Mike think of the girl? A. Outgoing. B. Brave. C. Friendly. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. This ________, Li Le took part in a really interesting project called One-Day Clean-up. 17. Over half of the people there were ________. 18. They had to ________ all the rubbish on the seaside. 19. It made Li Le realize how ________ it is for everyone to keep the environment clean. 20. Next year, this project will be on January ________. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节： 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 One day, an old man named Tim was walking in the park. He saw ____21____ young man sitting on a chair sadly. Tim walked up to him and said “Hello, my friend. Why ____22____ you so sad?” The young man looked at the man and said, “I planted a beautiful flower last spring, but ____23____ still hasn’t blossomed.” Tim looked at his flower pot and said, “Don’t worry. Some ____24____ need time to grow. Maybe it will blossom next year.” The young man smiled and said, “You’re a ____25____ man. But I’m having an illness, and I’m not sure if I can wait that long.” Tim thought for a moment and then said, “My friend, you planted the flower for yourself to enjoy the beauty, right? Even if you don’t see it blossom, you ____26____ the process (过程) of growing it since you started. That’s something to be happy about.” The young man ____27____ by Tim’s words. He realized that he paid ____28____ attention to the result than he should and forgot the joy of the journey. “You’re right, Sir,” he said ____29____ a big smile. From that day on, the young man no longer felt sad. He watched the little plant grow every day. He believes ____30____ there will be a beautiful flower blooming one day. 21. A. a B. an C. the D. / 22. A. is B. are C. am D. be 23. A. itself B. its C. it’s D. it 24. A. flower B. flowers C. child D. children 25. A. healthy B. healthily C. smart D. smartly 26. A. experience B. will experience C. have experienced D. experienced 27. A. touches B. touched C. was touched D. is touched 28. A. most B. more C. least D. less 29. A. about B. for C. with D. from 30. A. how B. if C. what D. that 第二节： 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Lots of restaurants say they’re the best. “To be ____31____, we are not and we never say we are. We just try to be a little bit better every day,” said Mr. Yang. Mr. Yang ____32____ the restaurant in 2011. Several months after its opening, he was unhappy when quite a lot of food was left uneaten. “If customers know more about the food before they order, they will know what to ____33____,” he thought. So he decided to write some things about each ____34____ on his menu online. Now there is ____35____ more about the food. “This one is not as good as our General Tao Chicken,” says the introduction (介绍) of Orange Beef. Another introduction says, “Don’t let the name fool you. This one is NOT a ____36____ Sichuan dish.” “____37____ often find the right restaurant online. I don’t want to let them down (让他们失望). “If they see it’s one of the best in the neighborhood, but they come here only to find it’s not so ____38____. That is not fair.” Yang said, “Customers should read more about the food before they ____39____, not only my introductions, but also other customers’ opinions (观点).” Thanks to his honesty, the restaurant ____40____ in attracting (吸引) more people now. 31. A. empty B. honest C. famous D. brave 32. A. sold B. shut C. started D. left 33. A. choose B. cook C. practice D. tie 34. A. price B. plant C. table D. dish 35 A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing 36. A. tiny B. real C. crazy D. used 37. A. Parents B. Coaches C. Doctors D. Customers 38. A. delicious B. bad C. dry D. low 39. A. spell B. cover C. push D. order 40. A. believes B. succeeds C. lies D. breaks Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A Questionnaire (调查问卷) Please fill in this questionnaire carefully. Thank you! Name: Alice Age: 14 Date: May 10th, 2025 1. How far is it from your home to school? □Less than 2 km. ☑2～5km. □Over 5 km. 2. How do you usually go to school? □By car. □By bus. □By taxi. ☑By bike. □On foot. 3. What kind of shopping bags do you use when you go to the mall? □Leather (皮革) bags. ☑Cloth bags. □Paper bags. □Plastic bags. 4. When you find rubbish in a public place, would you like to pick it up? ☑Yes, always. □Sometimes. □No. □Depending on my mood. 5. What environmental problems does our school have? The noise on the street makes me lose attention in the class. For more questionnaires, please visit www.questionnaire2025.com 41. How far might it be from Alice’s home to school? A. 1 km. B. 1.5 km. C. 3.5 km. D. 5.5 km. 42. Alice uses ______ bags for shopping. A. leather B. plastic C. paper D. cloth 43. What can we learn from the questionnaire? A. Alice is not a green person. B. Alice’s school faces noise pollution. C. Alice usually goes to school by bus. D. Alice never picks up rubbish outside. B Do you know when the Olympic Games first came into being? The Olympic Games are the world’s oldest multi-sporting (多项目运动) event. They started in 776 BC in a place called Olympia in Greece. The games stopped in 393 AD, but started again in 1896. The ancient Olympics According to stories, King Ifitos of Elis in Greece started the games as a way to stop the fighting among Greek kingdoms. They competed in sports events instead of fighting. There were about 20 kinds of sports and only Greek men could join. The modern Olympics A Frenchman came up with the idea to hold the first modern Olympic Games. He wanted to make more people play sports. So he promoted it. He thought it would be better for young men to compete than fight. The first games were held in Athens in 1896 and 245 people from 15 nations joined it. At the time it was the biggest international sporting event. The modern Olympic Games are held every four years. These are divided into the Summer and Winter Games. They are held two years apart (相隔). Winners get a gold, silver or bronze medal. 44. When were the Olympic Games first born? A. In 776 BC. B. In 393 AD. C. In 245 BC. D. In 1896. 45. Why did King Ifitos of Elis hold the games? A. To make people’s life more colorful. B. To give the poor a chance to make money. C. To stop the fighting among Greek kingdoms. D. To make Greek men stronger than men in other places. 46. The underlined word “promoted” in the passage means “__________” in Chinese. A. 保护 B. 推动 C. 抵制 D. 改变 C We interviewed June Galloway about her new book Get off on the Right Foot: Don’t Let the Wrong Gesture Ruin (破坏) Your Day. Host: English is an international language. But in your book, communication with gestures (手势) is paid more attention to. Why is that so important? June: Well, gestures and other body language have different meanings in different places. What you consider friendly or polite could be thought to be impolite in another culture. Host: Can greeting someone in the wrong way really lead to misunderstanding? June: In some places, yes. The heavy handshake that a North American expects may seem quite impolite in other places. And a light handshake—which is usual in some countries—seems unfriendly to a North American. Host: What other gestures can cause misunderstanding? June: Take the gesture “Come here” for example. In North America, people gesture with the palm up. But in southern Europe, that gesture means “goodbye”. And in many Asian countries, the palm-up gesture is thought to be rude (粗鲁的). Instead, people there gesture with the palm down. Host: There must be some gestures used everywhere, right? Like the thumb-up gesture for “great”? June: Sorry. That’s very rude in Australia and the Middle East. That is why it’s important to know about body language and cultural differences. I’ve described many of such cultural differences in my book, so my readers won’t get off on the wrong foot. 47. Which gesture means “goodbye” in southern Europe? A. B. C. D. 48. What is mentioned (提及) in June’s book? ①Some common gestures. ②The importance of body language. ③Different meanings of a gesture. ④The history of English language. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①③④ 49. What does the underlined sentence “my readers won’t get off on the wrong foot” mean? A. Her readers won’t get polite gestures. B. Her readers won’t know how to walk. C. Her readers won’t understand others. D. Her readers won’t make mistakes in communication. 50. What’s the interview mainly about? A. A popular gesture in the world. B. A new writer in the US. C. Body language in different places. D. Good ways to learn English. 第二节：（共5小题，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 There are lots of natural disasters (自然灾害) every year. ____51____ Typhoons are some of the worst storms, usually around the ocean areas. Most typhoons happen in July, August and September. How does a typhoon happen? When a lot of sea water gets hot in summer, it evaporates (蒸发) into the air. This makes the air hotter. ____52____ Then cooler air around it rushes in. It fills the space that is left. After the air gets warmer, it starts to move quickly, making wind. The wind goes in circles and it keeps moving higher in the sky. And when wind moves faster than 30 m/s, a typhoon begins. A typhoon has two parts. One is called the “eye”. ____53____ The other part is the wall of clouds around the eye. Here are the strongest winds and hardest rains. ____54____ It has killed many people around the world More people were hurt and some others were missing. What should we do when a typhoon hits? ·Stay inside. ____55____ ·Try to bring all of your things inside. ·Search on the Internet for important information. ·If you’re told to go to a safer place, do it right now. A. It will be cold quickly. B. Typhoons (台风) are among them. C. Typhoons are very dangerous. D. In the eye, the wind does not move so fast. E. For example, strong winds cause many problems. F. Close all the windows and stay away from them. G. When the air gets warm enough, it starts to move high up into the sky. Ⅴ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 56. 乘坐公交车或地铁很便宜。 It’s very ________ to take a bus or a subway. 57. 因此乘坐公共交通工具的人数正在不断增加。 So the number of people taking the public transport is ________. 58. 在拥挤的公交车上找到一个座位是幸运的。 It is lucky to find a ________ in a crowded bus. 59. 然而，请不要用我们的物品占更多的空间。 However, please do not use our objects to ________ more space. 60. 假如你看到公交车中间站着一位老人，你会让出自己的位置吗？ Will you give up your place if you see an old man standing ________ the bus? Ⅵ. 短文填空：（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） be panda help one must she old welcome bring friend On September 26th, 2024, two lovely giant pandas, An An and Ke Ke, arrived at Hong Kong International Airport from Chengdu. They were both five years old and were warmly ____61____ by people in Hong Kong. An An and Ke Ke came from a breeding (饲养) center in Sichuan Province. To ____62____ them to get used to their new home, panda keepers from Ocean Park Hong Kong went to Chengdu in July. They have ____63____ a lot of bamboo from Chengdu for the pandas to eat. An An ____64____ a male (雄性的) panda. He weighs 130 kilograms and is very strong and ____65____. KeKe is a female panda. She weighs 100 kilograms and is good at climbing. She is also very cute and clever. Many people like ____66____. Now, there are six ____67____ in Hong Kong. Le Le and Ying Ying came to Hong Kong in 2007. An An and Ke Ke joined them there. Ying Ying became famous in August because she gave birth to twins (双胞胎) at the age of 19. She is the ____68____ panda to become a mother. And it was also the ____69____ time for her. The pandas were kept alone for 30 days and then spent more time getting used to their new life in Hong Kong. People ____70____ wait to see An An and Ke Ke. Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。 The Amazon River is about 6,440 km long. It is commonly thought as the world’s second longest river. During the rainy season, it can be as much as 20 miles wide in some areas. It is also one of the deepest rivers, reaching 300 feet deep in a number of areas. It begins from the Andes Mountains and runs eastward to the Atlantic Ocean. The river is important because it runs through the Amazon rainforest. The Amazon rainforest is home to some of the planet’s most amazing and unusual birds, fish, insects, and animals. It has the most plant and animal species in the world. Brightly colored birds, monkeys, and frogs live here. In the water, you’ll find pink dolphins. Some of the plants and trees there have been used as medicines for thousands of years. The river became known as the Amazon during the mid-1500s. A Spanish saw some women fighters along its lower banks and named the river after them. In Greek mythology (希腊神话), the Amazons were a group of women who were very good at fighting. 71. What is the ranking (排名) of the Amazon River? It is commonly thought as the world’s __________________________ longest river. 72. Where does the Amazon River begin? It begins from _____________________________________. 73 What does the underlined word “It” refer to? It refers to “_____________________________________”. 74. What does “the Amazons” mean in Greek mythology according to the passage? It means “_____________________________________” in Greek mythology. 75. Do you know any other famous river in the world? Please write down its name. I also know _____________________________________ Ⅷ. 补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: This is my new e-reader (电子阅读器). Recently, I have read some e-books on it. B: Wow. __________________76__________________? A: Last month. My father bought it as my birthday gift. B: Is it expensive? A: __________________77__________________. I think it’s a little expensive. B: __________________78__________________? A: I think it’s convenient. I can read many books without going to the library. But I still love paper books. B: __________________79__________________? A: Of course, you can borrow it. Here you are. B: __________________80__________________. A: You’re welcome. Ⅸ. 书面表达（共1题，计15分） 81. 假如你是李华，暑期临近，为对外宣传家乡之美，某旅游网站正在进行征文活动。请你结合下面思维导图的提示，以“My Hometown—Beautiful Sanyuan”为题，用英语写一篇短文介绍一下你的家乡。 要求：1. 文章必须包含提示要点，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于60词。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数） My Hometown—Beautiful Sanyuan My hometown is Sanyuan. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Welcome to experience the beauty of Sanyuan! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 试卷类型：A 三原县2024～2025学年度第二学期期末综合素质调研测试 八年级英语试题 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间90分钟。 2. 领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名、班级和考号，同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点（A或B）。 3. 请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4. 考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Summer. B. Autumn. C. Winter. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: It’s summer now. M: Yes. I like this season. Q: What season is it now? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A book. B. A watch. C. A dictionary. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Wow, Zhang Peng. Nice watch. M: Thanks. It’s a birthday gift from my grandpa. Q: What gift does Zhang Peng get from his grandpa? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The fox. B. The rabbit. C. The bear. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I love the movie we saw just now. The rabbit is so lovely. M: I agree. Q: What animal do they think is lovely in the movie? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In Shaanxi. B. In Shandong. C. In Anhui. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Chen Hao, do you know where Mount Huang is? M: Yes. It is in Anhui. Q: Where is Mount Huang? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By using the computer. B. By listening to radios. C. By watching TV. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you often read news? M: Yes. I often read news on the computer. Q: How does the boy often read news? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Max. B. Jenny. C. Tony. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Tony, you look different now. M: Yes, Jenny. I was heavy five years ago, but now I am thinner. Q: Who was heavy five years ago? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The basketball game. B. The volleyball game. C. The football game. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Li Ming, would you like to watch the football game or volleyball game? M: I want to watch the volleyball game. Q: Which game would Li Ming like to watch? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because the school is near his home. B. Because it’s good for the environment. C. Because it’s a good way to exercise. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: How do you go to school every day, Mike? M: I go to school by bike because it’s good for the environment. Q: Why does Mike go to school by bike? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 9:00. B. At 9:15. C. At 9:30. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: It’s already nine o’clock. Hurry up. We’ll be late for the yard sale. M: Don’t worry. We still have half an hour. Q: When will the yard sale start? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He can’t look after the girl’s dog. B. He can’t go to the summer camp. C. He can’t go on a holiday. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Wang Hao. Would you please look after my dog while I am on holiday? M: Oh, sorry. I’m afraid I can’t. I will go to a summer camp this holiday. Q: What does Wang Hao mean? 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How many events were there in the sports meeting? A. Eight. B. Nine. C. Ten. 12. Which event did Wen Hui’s class win? A. The swimming race. B. The running race. C. The high jump. 【答案】11. C 12. B 【解析】 【原文】I am Wen Hui. On the morning of May 20, we held the 5th Middle School Sports Meeting. The sports meeting started at 8:00 a.m. Each student was excited. There were 10 different sports events. Many students took part in it. The running race was the most exciting game. Our class won the running race. We were tired, but we were so happy. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where is the girl from? A. America. B. England. C. Canada. 14. What is the longest river in the girl’s hometown? A. The Amazon River. B. The Mississippi River. C. The River Thames. 15. What did Mike think of the girl? A Outgoing. B. Brave. C. Friendly. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Mike, I’m going back to America tomorrow. Thank you so much for your help. M: It’s my pleasure. But it’s hard for me to part with you. W: Take it easy. You can come to the US and take a trip there in the future. M: OK. Can you tell me something about the longest river in your hometown? W: Sure. It’s Mississippi. It’s more than 3,760 km. I will send you the photos I took before through emails. M: Wow. Thank you. You’re so friendly. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. This ________, Li Le took part in a really interesting project called One-Day Clean-up. 17. Over half of the people there were ________. 18. They had to ________ all the rubbish on the seaside. 19. It made Li Le realize how ________ it is for everyone to keep the environment clean. 20. Next year, this project will be on January ________. 【答案】16. weekend 17. from China 18. pick up 19. important 20. 11th##eleventh 【解析】 【原文】My name is Li Le. I am in Grade Eight. This weekend, I took part in a really interesting project called One-Day Clean-up. The goal of the project is to make our environment clean. Most of the people there were teenagers. Over half of the people there were from China, but there were also people from Australia and the USA. We had to pick up all the rubbish that we could find on the seaside. It made me realize how important it is for everyone to keep the environment clean. If you’d like to join me, take part in this project next year! It’ll be on January 11th. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节： 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 One day, an old man named Tim was walking in the park. He saw ____21____ young man sitting on a chair sadly. Tim walked up to him and said “Hello, my friend. Why ____22____ you so sad?” The young man looked at the man and said, “I planted a beautiful flower last spring, but ____23____ still hasn’t blossomed.” Tim looked at his flower pot and said, “Don’t worry. Some ____24____ need time to grow. Maybe it will blossom next year.” The young man smiled and said, “You’re a ____25____ man. But I’m having an illness, and I’m not sure if I can wait that long.” Tim thought for a moment and then said, “My friend, you planted the flower for yourself to enjoy the beauty, right? Even if you don’t see it blossom, you ____26____ the process (过程) of growing it since you started. That’s something to be happy about.” The young man ____27____ by Tim’s words. He realized that he paid ____28____ attention to the result than he should and forgot the joy of the journey. “You’re right, Sir,” he said ____29____ a big smile. From that day on, the young man no longer felt sad. He watched the little plant grow every day. He believes ____30____ there will be a beautiful flower blooming one day. 21. A. a B. an C. the D. / 22. A. is B. are C. am D. be 23. A. itself B. its C. it’s D. it 24. A. flower B. flowers C. child D. children 25. A. healthy B. healthily C. smart D. smartly 26. A. experience B. will experience C. have experienced D. experienced 27. A. touches B. touched C. was touched D. is touched 28. A. most B. more C. least D. less 29. A. about B. for C. with D. from 30. A. how B. if C. what D. that 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D 24. B 25. A 26. C 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位老人开导患病青年的故事，通过种花的经历传递“享受过程比结果更重要”的人生哲理。 【21题详解】 句意：他看见一个年轻人正伤心地坐在椅子上。 a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指；/不填。根据“He saw...young man sitting on a chair sadly.”可知，此处表泛指，young是以辅音音素开头的单词。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：你为什么这么伤心？ is主语为第三人称单数或不可数名词；are主语为第二人称或复数；am主语为I；be原形。根据“Why...you so sad?”可知，主语为第二人称you，be动词用are。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：去年春天我种了一朵漂亮的花，但它至今还没开花。 itself它自己，反身代词；its它的，物主代词；it’s它是；it它，主格。根据“but...still hasn’t blossomed”可知，空处缺少主语，需用主格形式。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：有些花需要时间生长。 flower花，单数；flowers复数；child孩子，单数；children复数。根据“Some”可知，空处用复数形式；根据“blossom”可知，此处指花。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：你是个健康的人。 healthy健康的，形容词；healthily副词；smart聪明的，形容词；smartly副词。根据“But I’m having an illness”可知，此处说你是个健康的人，空处需填一个形容词修饰名词man。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：即便没看到花开，从开始种花起，你就已经经历了种植过程。 experience经历，动词原形；will experience一般将来时；have experienced现在完成时；experienced一般过去时。根据“since you started”可知，空处用现在完成时。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：年轻人被Tim的话感动了。 touches触动，三单；touched过去式；was touched一般过去时的被动语态；is touched一般现在时的被动语态。根据“The young man...by Tim’s words.”可知，此处为一般过去时的被动语态。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：他意识到自己对结果的关注超过了应有的程度，忘记了旅程中的快乐。 most最多，最高级；more更多，比较级；least最少，最高级；less更少，比较级。根据“He realized that he paid...attention to the result than he should”可知，他意识到自己过于关注结果，此处为比较级。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：“您说得对，先生。” 他带着灿烂的笑容说道。 about关于；for为了；with带着；from从。根据“a big smile”可知，他带着微笑说。“with+名词”表伴随状态。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：他相信总有一天会有一朵美丽的花盛开。 how怎么；if是否；what什么；that引导宾语从句，无实义。根据“He believes...there will be a beautiful flower blooming one day.”可知，此处宾语从句为完整的陈述句，用that引导。故选D。 第二节： 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Lots of restaurants say they’re the best. “To be ____31____, we are not and we never say we are. We just try to be a little bit better every day,” said Mr. Yang. Mr. Yang ____32____ the restaurant in 2011. Several months after its opening, he was unhappy when quite a lot of food was left uneaten. “If customers know more about the food before they order, they will know what to ____33____,” he thought. So he decided to write some things about each ____34____ on his menu online. Now there is ____35____ more about the food. “This one is not as good as our General Tao Chicken,” says the introduction (介绍) of Orange Beef. Another introduction says, “Don’t let the name fool you. This one is NOT a ____36____ Sichuan dish.” “____37____ often find the right restaurant online. I don’t want to let them down (让他们失望). “If they see it’s one of the best in the neighborhood, but they come here only to find it’s not so ____38____. That is not fair.” Yang said, “Customers should read more about the food before they ____39____, not only my introductions, but also other customers’ opinions (观点).” Thanks to his honesty, the restaurant ____40____ in attracting (吸引) more people now. 31. A. empty B. honest C. famous D. brave 32. A. sold B. shut C. started D. left 33. A. choose B. cook C. practice D. tie 34. A. price B. plant C. table D. dish 35. A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing 36. A. tiny B. real C. crazy D. used 37. A. Parents B. Coaches C. Doctors D. Customers 38. A. delicious B. bad C. dry D. low 39. A. spell B. cover C. push D. order 40. A. believes B. succeeds C. lies D. breaks 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. C 36. B 37. D 38. A 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了杨先生经营的餐馆的成功之道，通过诚实的菜品介绍吸引顾客。 【31题详解】 句意：说实话，我们不是这样，而且我们也从不这么说。 empty空的；honest诚实的；famous著名的；brave勇敢的。根据“Lots of restaurants say they’re the best.”及语境可知，面对大家的赞扬，杨先生应在谦虚地讲述他们的情况，“to be honest”表示“说实话”。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：杨先生于2011年创办了这家餐馆。 sold卖；shut关闭；started开始；left离开。根据“Several months after its opening…”可知，下文描述了开业几个月后的场景，则杨先生应是在2011年“创办”了这家餐馆。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：“如果顾客在点餐前能对食物有更深入的了解，他们就能知道该选择什么了。”他这样想道。 choose选择；cook煮，烧，烹饪；practice练习，锻炼；tie系，扎，捆。根据“If customers know more about the food before they order…”及常识可知，在点餐之前人们对食物如果更加了解，他们就会知道应该“选择”什么食物。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：于是他决定在网上为每道菜品撰写一些介绍文字。 price价格；plant植物；table桌子；dish碟，盘，一盘食物，菜肴。根据“If customers know more about the food before they order”及“write some things about each…on his menu online”可知，此处指杨先生为每道“菜”写了一些文字介绍。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：现在再来说说食物方面的情况。 anything任何事；everything每件事；something某事；nothing没有什么。根据“This one is not as good as our General Tao Chicken…”及语境可知，杨先生在继续介绍食物方面的情况，且该句为肯定句，应用“something more about…”表示“关于……的更多内容”。故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：这道菜不是正宗的四川菜。 tiny极小的；real真的；crazy疯狂的；used用过的，二手的。根据“Don’t let the name fool you…”可知，杨先生在建议大家不要被这道菜的名字忽悠了，此处应指这不是一道“真正的”四川菜。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：顾客通常会通过网络找到合适的餐厅。 Parents父母；Coaches教练；Doctors医生；Customers顾客。根据“Customers should read more about the food…”及全文对杨先生餐厅的介绍可知，此处应指“顾客”能通过网络找到合适的餐厅。故选D。 【38题详解】 句意：如果他们觉得这里的食物是附近最好的，但来到这里后却发现其实并不怎么美味。 delicious美味的；bad坏的；dry干的；low低的，矮的。根据“If they see it’s one of the best in the neighborhood…”及后句的转折“but they come here only to find…”可知，此处应指人们慕名而来，但又发现食物并不“美味”的情况。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：杨说：“顾客在下单前应该多了解一下所点食物的相关信息，不仅要看我的介绍，还要参考其他顾客的观点。” spell拼写；cover覆盖，涉及；push推，按，挤；order点餐，订购。根据“…not only my introductions, but also other customers’ opinions ”可知，此处指杨先生建议在“点餐”之前应该看看其他顾客的观点。故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：由于他的诚实，这家餐馆现在成功地吸引了更多的顾客了。 believes相信；succeeds成功；lies撒谎；breaks打破，破坏。通读全文，本文主要介绍了杨先生经营的餐馆的成功之道，通过诚实的菜品介绍吸引顾客，则此处应指因为杨先生的诚实“成功”吸引了更多的顾客，“succeed in doing sth.”表示“成功做某事”。故选B。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A Questionnaire (调查问卷) Please fill in this questionnaire carefully. Thank you! Name: Alice Age: 14 Date: May 10th, 2025 1. How far is it from your home to school? □Less than 2 km. ☑2～5km. □Over 5 km. 2. How do you usually go to school? □By car. □By bus. □By taxi. ☑By bike. □On foot. 3. What kind of shopping bags do you use when you go to the mall? □Leather (皮革) bags. ☑Cloth bags. □Paper bags. □Plastic bags. 4. When you find rubbish in a public place, would you like to pick it up? ☑Yes, always. □Sometimes. □No. □Depending on my mood. 5. What environmental problems does our school have? The noise on the street makes me lose attention in the class. For more questionnaires, please visit www.questionnaire2025.com 41. How far might it be from Alice’s home to school? A. 1 km. B. 1.5 km. C. 3.5 km. D. 5.5 km. 42. Alice uses ______ bags for shopping. A. leather B. plastic C. paper D. cloth 43. What can we learn from the questionnaire? A. Alice is not a green person. B. Alice’s school faces noise pollution. C. Alice usually goes to school by bus. D. Alice never picks up rubbish outside. 【答案】41. C 42. D 43. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一份调查问卷，记录了Alice的个人信息及其对环保相关问题的回答。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据问卷第一题选项“☑2～5km”可知，Alice家到学校的距离在2至5公里之间。选项C符合这一范围。故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据问卷第三题选项“☑Cloth bags.”可知，Alice购物时使用布袋。故选D。 【43题详解】 推理判断题。根据问卷第五题的回答“The noise on the street makes me lose attention in the class.”可推知，Alice的学校存在噪音污染问题。故选B。 B Do you know when the Olympic Games first came into being? The Olympic Games are the world’s oldest multi-sporting (多项目运动) event. They started in 776 BC in a place called Olympia in Greece. The games stopped in 393 AD, but started again in 1896. The ancient Olympics According to stories, King Ifitos of Elis in Greece started the games as a way to stop the fighting among Greek kingdoms. They competed in sports events instead of fighting. There were about 20 kinds of sports and only Greek men could join. The modern Olympics A Frenchman came up with the idea to hold the first modern Olympic Games. He wanted to make more people play sports. So he promoted it. He thought it would be better for young men to compete than fight. The first games were held in Athens in 1896 and 245 people from 15 nations joined it. At the time it was the biggest international sporting event. The modern Olympic Games are held every four years. These are divided into the Summer and Winter Games. They are held two years apart (相隔). Winners get a gold, silver or bronze medal. 44. When were the Olympic Games first born? A. In 776 BC. B. In 393 AD. C. In 245 BC. D. In 1896. 45. Why did King Ifitos of Elis hold the games? A. To make people’s life more colorful. B. To give the poor a chance to make money. C. To stop the fighting among Greek kingdoms. D. To make Greek men stronger than men in other places. 46. The underlined word “promoted” in the passage means “__________” in Chinese. A. 保护 B. 推动 C. 抵制 D. 改变 【答案】44. A 45. C 46. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了奥运会的起源和发展，包括古代奥运会和现代奥运会的历史背景、举办原因和奖项变化。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They started in 776 BC in a place called Olympia in Greece.”可知，奥运会最早开始于公元前776年，故选A。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“King Ifitos of Elis in Greece started the games as a way to stop the fighting among Greek kingdoms.”可知，伊利斯的伊菲托斯国王举办奥运会是为了停止希腊王国之间的战争，故选C。 【46题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“He wanted to make more people play sports. So he promoted it. He thought it would be better for young men to compete than fight.”可知，他想推广体育运动，认为年轻人参加比赛比打架更好；可推测出“promote”意为“推动”。故选B。 C We interviewed June Galloway about her new book Get off on the Right Foot: Don’t Let the Wrong Gesture Ruin (破坏) Your Day. Host: English is an international language. But in your book, communication with gestures (手势) is paid more attention to. Why is that so important? June: Well, gestures and other body language have different meanings in different places. What you consider friendly or polite could be thought to be impolite in another culture. Host: Can greeting someone in the wrong way really lead to misunderstanding? June: In some places, yes. The heavy handshake that a North American expects may seem quite impolite in other places. And a light handshake—which is usual in some countries—seems unfriendly to a North American. Host: What other gestures can cause misunderstanding? June: Take the gesture “Come here” for example. In North America, people gesture with the palm up. But in southern Europe, that gesture means “goodbye”. And in many Asian countries, the palm-up gesture is thought to be rude (粗鲁的). Instead, people there gesture with the palm down. Host: There must be some gestures used everywhere, right? Like the thumb-up gesture for “great”? June: Sorry. That’s very rude in Australia and the Middle East. That is why it’s important to know about body language and cultural differences. I’ve described many of such cultural differences in my book, so my readers won’t get off on the wrong foot. 47. Which gesture means “goodbye” in southern Europe? A. B. C. D. 48. What is mentioned (提及) in June’s book? ①Some common gestures. ②The importance of body language. ③Different meanings of a gesture. ④The history of English language. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①③④ 49. What does the underlined sentence “my readers won’t get off on the wrong foot” mean? A. Her readers won’t get polite gestures. B. Her readers won’t know how to walk. C. Her readers won’t understand others. D. Her readers won’t make mistakes in communication. 50. What’s the interview mainly about? A. A popular gesture in the world. B. A new writer in the US. C. Body language in different places. D. Good ways to learn English. 【答案】47. B 48. A 49. D 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于June Galloway的采访，重点探讨了肢体语言的文化差异。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In North America, people gesture with the palm up. But in southern Europe, that gesture means ‘goodbye’.”可知，在南欧，手掌朝上的意思是“再见”。故选B。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。通读全文可知，书中提到了一些常见手势，如握手、拇指向上等；强调了肢体语言的重要性；解释了同一手势在不同文化中的不同含义，如“过来”手势在北美、南欧、亚洲的差异。未提及英语语言的历史。故选A。 【49题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“I’ve described many of such cultural differences in my book so my readers won’t get off on the wrong foot.”可知，June在书中描述了许多的文化差异，以免她的读者一开始就产生误解，所以划线部分指“她的读者不会在交流中犯错误”。故选D。 【50题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，整篇采访围绕肢体语言的文化差异展开，讨论手势在不同地区的含义，以及如何避免误解。所以该采访主要是关于不同场合的肢体语言。故选C。 第二节：（共5小题，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 There are lots of natural disasters (自然灾害) every year. ____51____ Typhoons are some of the worst storms, usually around the ocean areas. Most typhoons happen in July, August and September. How does a typhoon happen? When a lot of sea water gets hot in summer, it evaporates (蒸发) into the air. This makes the air hotter. ____52____ Then cooler air around it rushes in. It fills the space that is left. After the air gets warmer, it starts to move quickly, making wind. The wind goes in circles and it keeps moving higher in the sky. And when wind moves faster than 30 m/s, a typhoon begins. A typhoon has two parts. One is called the “eye”. ____53____ The other part is the wall of clouds around the eye. Here are the strongest winds and hardest rains. ____54____ It has killed many people around the world. More people were hurt and some others were missing. What should we do when a typhoon hits? ·Stay inside. ____55____ ·Try to bring all of your things inside. ·Search on the Internet for important information. ·If you’re told to go to a safer place, do it right now. A. It will be cold quickly. B. Typhoons (台风) are among them. C. Typhoons are very dangerous. D. In the eye, the wind does not move so fast. E. For example, strong winds cause many problems. F. Close all the windows and stay away from them. G. When the air gets warm enough, it starts to move high up into the sky. 【答案】51. B 52. G 53. D 54. C 55. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章详细介绍了台风的形成机制、结构特点、危害性以及应对措施。 【51题详解】 根据“There are lots of natural disasters every year.”及“Typhoons are some of the worst storms, usually around the ocean areas.”可知，此处应引出下文，开始介绍台风。选项B“台风是其中之一。”符合语境。故选B。 【52题详解】 根据“This makes the air hotter.”及“Then cooler air around it rushes in.”可知，此处应介绍热空气上升的过程，选项G“当空气变得足够暖和时，它开始向高空移动。”符合语境。故选G。 【53题详解】 根据“One is called the ‘eye’.”及“The other part is the wall of clouds around the eye.”可知，此处应介绍与风眼有关的内容。选项D“在风眼里，风没有那么快。”符合语境。故选D。 【54题详解】 根据“It has killed many people around the world.”可知，此处应表达台风很危险。选项C“台风非常危险。”符合语境。故选C。 【55题详解】 根据“Stay inside.”可知，此处应介绍室内的一些安全措施。选项F“关上所有的窗户，远离它们。”符合语境。故选F。 Ⅴ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 56. 乘坐公交车或地铁很便宜。 It’s very ________ to take a bus or a subway. 【答案】cheap 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“便宜”。cheap“便宜的”，形容词作表语。故填cheap。 57. 因此乘坐公共交通工具的人数正在不断增加。 So the number of people taking the public transport is ________. 【答案】increasing 【解析】 【详解】结合中英文提示可知，此处缺“增加”，动词increase“增加”符合，且be动词is后应用其对应的现在分词形式构成现在进行时。故填increasing。 58. 在拥挤的公交车上找到一个座位是幸运的。 It is lucky to find a ________ in a crowded bus. 【答案】seat 【解析】 【详解】对照中英文可知，空处表示“座位”，对应的英文是seat，a后跟单数名词，故填seat。 59. 然而，请不要用我们的物品占更多的空间。 However, please do not use our objects to ________ more space. 【答案】take up 【解析】 【详解】对照中英文可知，缺少“占”，用动词短语take up。use sth to do sth“使用某物做某事”，空处动词用原形。故填take up。 60. 假如你看到公交车中间站着一位老人，你会让出自己的位置吗？ Will you give up your place if you see an old man standing ________ the bus? 【答案】in the middle of 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“中间”。in the middle of意为“在……中间”，符合题意。故填in the middle of。 Ⅵ. 短文填空：（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） be panda help one must she old welcome bring friend On September 26th, 2024, two lovely giant pandas, An An and Ke Ke, arrived at Hong Kong International Airport from Chengdu. They were both five years old and were warmly ____61____ by people in Hong Kong. An An and Ke Ke came from a breeding (饲养) center in Sichuan Province. To ____62____ them to get used to their new home, panda keepers from Ocean Park Hong Kong went to Chengdu in July. They have ____63____ a lot of bamboo from Chengdu for the pandas to eat. An An ____64____ a male (雄性的) panda. He weighs 130 kilograms and is very strong and ____65____. KeKe is a female panda. She weighs 100 kilograms and is good at climbing. She is also very cute and clever. Many people like ____66____. Now, there are six ____67____ in Hong Kong. Le Le and Ying Ying came to Hong Kong in 2007. An An and Ke Ke joined them there. Ying Ying became famous in August because she gave birth to twins (双胞胎) at the age of 19. She is the ____68____ panda to become a mother. And it was also the ____69____ time for her. The pandas were kept alone for 30 days and then spent more time getting used to their new life in Hong Kong. People ____70____ wait to see An An and Ke Ke. 【答案】61. welcomed 62. help 63. brought 64. is 65. friendly 66. her 67. pandas 68. oldest 69. first 70. must 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了两只大熊猫安安和可可从成都抵达香港国际机场，并介绍了它们基本情况以及香港现有的熊猫数量。 【61题详解】 句意：它们都五岁了，受到了香港人民的热烈欢迎。根据“They were both five years old and were warmly...by people in Hong Kong.”可知，此处指这两只熊猫受到了香港人民的欢迎，welcome“欢迎”，空处需填过去分词形式构成被动语态。故填welcomed。 【62题详解】 句意：为了帮助它们适应新家，香港海洋公园的熊猫饲养员于7月前往成都。空前有不定式To，空处需填动词原形，help“帮助”，符合语境。故填help。 【63题详解】 句意：他们从成都带来了很多竹子给熊猫吃。根据“They have...a lot of bamboo from Chengdu for the pandas to eat.”可知，空处需填动词的过去分词形式，与have构成完成时，bring“带来”，其过去分词为brought，符合题意。故填brought。 【64题详解】 句意：安安是一只雄性熊猫。根据“An An...a male (雄性的) panda.”可知，空处缺少be动词，句子的时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，此处be动词用is。故填is。 【65题详解】 句意：它重130公斤，非常强壮且友好。根据“is very strong and...”可知，空处需填一个形容词，与strong并列，作表语。friend的形容词friendly“友好的”，符合题意。故填friendly。 【66题详解】 句意：许多人喜欢她。根据“KeKe is a female panda...She is also very cute and clever.”可知，此处指许多人喜欢可可，用人称代词宾格her来指代可可。故填her。 【67题详解】 句意：现在香港有六只熊猫。根据“Now, there are six...in Hong Kong.”及结合后文介绍的熊猫可知，此处指香港现在有六只熊猫，panda“熊猫”，可数名词，此处用复数形式。故填pandas。 【68题详解】 句意：她是成为母亲的最年长的熊猫。根据“She is the...panda to become a mother.”可知，此处需要形容词最高级，old的最高级形式oldest“最年长的”，符合题意。故填oldest。 【69题详解】 句意：而且这对她来说也是第一次。根据“And it was also the...time for her.”可知，此处需要序数词表示顺序。故填first。 【70题详解】 句意：要看安安和可可，人们必须要等。根据“The pandas were kept alone for 30 days and then spent more time getting used to their new life in Hong Kong. People...wait to see An An and Ke Ke.”可知，这两只熊猫还在适应新生活，要看它们必须要等。must“必须”，情态动词，符合题意。故填must。 Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。 The Amazon River is about 6,440 km long. It is commonly thought as the world’s second longest river. During the rainy season, it can be as much as 20 miles wide in some areas. It is also one of the deepest rivers, reaching 300 feet deep in a number of areas. It begins from the Andes Mountains and runs eastward to the Atlantic Ocean. The river is important because it runs through the Amazon rainforest. The Amazon rainforest is home to some of the planet’s most amazing and unusual birds, fish, insects, and animals. It has the most plant and animal species in the world. Brightly colored birds, monkeys, and frogs live here. In the water, you’ll find pink dolphins. Some of the plants and trees there have been used as medicines for thousands of years. The river became known as the Amazon during the mid-1500s. A Spanish saw some women fighters along its lower banks and named the river after them. In Greek mythology (希腊神话), the Amazons were a group of women who were very good at fighting. 71. What is the ranking (排名) of the Amazon River? It is commonly thought as the world’s __________________________ longest river. 72. Where does the Amazon River begin? It begins from _____________________________________. 73. What does the underlined word “It” refer to? It refers to “_____________________________________”. 74. What does “the Amazons” mean in Greek mythology according to the passage? It means “_____________________________________” in Greek mythology. 75. Do you know any other famous river in the world? Please write down its name. I also know _____________________________________. 【答案】71. second 72. the Andes Mountains 73 The Amazon rainforest 74. a group of women who were very good at fighting 75. the Yellow River in China（开放性试题，言之有理即可） 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界上第二长的河流——亚马逊河，介绍了它的地理位置、深度、长度等，以及亚马逊热带雨林的情况，最后介绍了亚马逊名字的由来。 【71题详解】 根据“The Amazon River is about 6,440 km long. It is commonly thought as the world’s second longest river.”可知，亚马逊河是世界上第二长的河流。故填second。 【72题详解】 根据“It begins from the Andes Mountains and runs eastward to the Atlantic Ocean.”可知，它始于安第斯山脉，向东延伸至大西洋。故填the Andes Mountains。 【73题详解】 根据“The Amazon rainforest is home to some of the planet’s most amazing and unusual birds, fish, insects, and animals.”可知，此处It代指前面提到的亚马逊热带雨林。故填The Amazon rainforest。 【74题详解】 根据“In Greek mythology (希腊神话), the Amazons were a group of women who were very good at fighting.”可知，在希腊神话中，亚马逊人是一群非常善于战斗的女性。故填a group of women who were very good at fighting。 【75题详解】 开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为the Yellow River in China。 Ⅷ. 补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: This is my new e-reader (电子阅读器). Recently, I have read some e-books on it. B: Wow. __________________76__________________? A: Last month. My father bought it as my birthday gift. B: Is it expensive? A: __________________77__________________. I think it’s a little expensive. B: __________________78__________________? A: I think it’s convenient. I can read many books without going to the library. But I still love paper books. B: __________________79__________________? A: Of course, you can borrow it. Here you are. B: __________________80__________________. A: You’re welcome. 【答案】76. When did you get it 77. Yes (, it is) 78. What do you think of it/How do you like it 79. Can I borrow it (for a while) 80. Thanks/Thank you 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于电子阅读器的对话。 【76题详解】 根据“Last month. My father bought it as my birthday gift.”可知，上文应该是询问什么时候得到的电子阅读器。故填When did you get it。 【77题详解】 根据“Is it expensive?”以及“I think it’s a little expensive.”可知，此处应该是肯定回答，表示“它很贵”。故填Yes (, it is)。 【78题详解】 根据“I think it’s convenient. I can read many books without going to the library.”可知，上文应该是询问对方对电子阅读器的看法。故填What do you think of it/How do you like it。 【79题详解】 根据“Of course, you can borrow it. Here you are.”可知，上文应该是询问能否借一下电子阅读器。故填Can I borrow it (for a while)。 【80题详解】 根据“You’re welcome.”可知，上文应该是表示感谢。故填Thanks/Thank you。 Ⅸ. 书面表达（共1题，计15分） 81. 假如你是李华，暑期临近，为对外宣传家乡之美，某旅游网站正在进行征文活动。请你结合下面思维导图的提示，以“My Hometown—Beautiful Sanyuan”为题，用英语写一篇短文介绍一下你的家乡。 要求：1. 文章必须包含提示要点，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于60词。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数） My Hometown—Beautiful Sanyuan My hometown is Sanyuan. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Welcome to experience the beauty of Sanyuan! 【答案】例文: My Hometown—Beautiful Sanyuan My hometown is Sanyuan. It lies in the north of Xianyang City, Shaanxi Province and is a beautiful place with four distinct seasons. Sanyuan is not only rich in history but also full of great places of interest. The City God Temple is an ancient building. It shows traditional Chinese culture. Another famous place is the Former Residence of Li Jing a general from the Tang Dynasty. Many visitors go there for a visit on holidays. What makes Sanyuan truly special is its friendly and warm-hearted people. When you come to taste delicious local food and visit these places, you’ll feel the warmth of my hometown. Welcome to experience the beauty of Sanyuan! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，先介绍家乡的位置及气候，简单提及家乡是个美丽的地方，为下文展开介绍做铺垫； 第二步，具体介绍家乡的景点及其特色和吸引力，并强调家乡人友好热心； 第三步，书写结束语，邀请大家来体验三原之美。 [亮点词汇] ①not only...but also... 不仅……而且…… ②rich in 富有 ③full of 充满 ④ancient 古老的 ⑤traditional 传统的 ⑥experience 体验 [高分句型] ①What makes Sanyuan truly special is its friendly and warm-hearted people. (what引导的主语从句) ②When you come to taste delicious local food and visit these places, you’ll feel the warmth of my hometown. (when引导的时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$