精品解析：2024-2025学年浙江省杭州市余杭区人教PEP版（2012）五年级下册期中测试英语试卷

2024学年第二学期小学五年级英语期中分项等级评价 选出下列单词中划线部分发音不同的一项。 1. A. lunch B. school C. chicken 2. A. fish B. teacher C. shorts 3. A. please B. clock C. clean 4. A. brown B. bread C. playground 5. A. umbrella B. library C. green 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 A划线部分的发音为/tʃ/，B划线部分的发音为/k/，C划线部分的发音为/tʃ/，故选B。 【2题详解】 A划线部分的发音为/ʃ/，B划线部分的发音为/tʃ/，C划线部分的发音为/ʃ/，故选B。 【3题详解】 A划线部分的发音为/pl/，B划线部分的发音为/kl/，C划线部分的发音为/kl/，故选A。 【4题详解】 A划线部分的发音为/br/，B划线部分的发音为/br/，C划线部分的发音为/ɡr/，故选C。 【5题详解】 A划线部分的发音为/br/，B划线部分的发音为/br/，C划线部分的发音为/ɡr/，故选C。 找出下面每组单词中与所给单词相同类别的一项 6. August ( ) A. April B. autumn C. after 7. play ( ) A. pictures B. game C. pick 8. summer ( ) A. season B. swimming C. winter 9. when ( ) A. water B. which C. white 10. school trip ( ) A. winter vacation B. sports meet C. go shopping 【答案】6. A 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. B 【解析】 【6题详解】 August八月，A四月，B秋天，C在……之后，所给词与选项A同类，都是表示月份的专有名词，故选A。 【7题详解】 play玩，A图片，B游戏，C挑选，所给词与选项C同类，都是动词，故选C。 【8题详解】 summer夏天，A季节，B游泳，C冬天，所给词与选项C同类，都是具体的季节名称，故选C。 【9题详解】 when何时，A水，B哪一个，C白色，所给词与选项B同类，都是疑问词，故选B。 10题详解】 school trip学校旅行，A寒假，B运动会，C去买东西，所给词与选项B同类，都是表示学校活动的名词短语，故选B。 读一读，选择合适的选项。 11. We have an art class ______ 10:00______ Fridays. ( ) A. in; at B. at; in C. at; on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们星期五10点有一节美术课。本题考查时间介词。具体点钟前用介词at，具体某一天前用介词on，故选C。 12. I like summer because of ______. ( ) A. China’s National Day B. Christmas C. Children’s Day 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢夏天是因为儿童节。本题考查名词和名词词组的辨析。A中国国庆节，B圣诞节，C儿童节，根据常识，故选C。 13. My favourite month is June. It’s in _______. ( ) A. summer B. spring C. autumn 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我最喜欢的月份是六月。它在______。本题考查名词辨析。A夏天，B春天，C秋天，根据常识可知六月在夏天，故选A。 14. Father’s Day is on the ______ Sunday in June. ( ) A. three B. third C. four 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：父亲节在六月第三个星期日。本题考查序数词的用法。表示顺序时需用序数词，此处“第三个”应填third。故选B。 15. I often ______. It makes me strong. ( ) A. have lunch B. go shopping C. play sports 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我经常______。这让我强壮。本题考查动词短语的语义辨析。A吃午饭，B去买东西，C做运动。根据后句“使我强壮”可知，此处应选择与“强身健体”相关的活动。选项C符合语境，故选C。 16. September comes after ______. ( ) A. August B. April C. October 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：九月在______之后到来。本题考查月份的顺序。根据常识，九月(September)是第九个月，其前一个月为八月(August)。B四月，C十月，不符合句意。故选A。 17. —What do you often do on the weekend? ( ) —I often ______. A. go to school B. swimming C. go shopping 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你周末经常做什么？—我经常去购物。本题考查一般现在时中动词短语的用法。回答句中的“often”表明动作是经常性的，需用动词原形。选项C“go shopping”为固定搭配，结构正确且符合语境。故选C。 18. —What will you do on your birthday? ( ) —I will ______. A. singing B. eat cake C. noodles 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你生日会做什么？—我会吃蛋糕。本题考查动词的形式。A唱歌，B吃蛋糕，C面条，will后面一般跟动词原形，B符合题意，故选B。 看图，读对话，根据首字母提示写出单词。 19. I like spring. I can go on a p______ with my family. 【答案】picnic##icnic 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢春天。我可以和我的家人去野餐。本题考查动词短语。根据图片可知和家人野餐，go on a picnic动词短语，去野餐，故答案为picnic。 20. I often take a d______ class on the weekend. 【答案】dancing##ancing 【解析】 【详解】句意：我经常在周末上舞蹈课。本题考查动词短语。根据图片和首字母可知本题考查单词dancing，take a dancing class动词短语，上舞蹈课，故答案为dancing。 21. Tree Planting Day is in M______, I often plant trees. 【答案】March##arch 【解析】 【详解】句意：植树节在三月，我经常植树。本题考查名词辨析，根据句意和所给首字母可知单词March三月，故答案为March。 22. —What time is it? —It’s 7 p.m. It’s time for d______. 【答案】dinner##inner 【解析】 【详解】句意：—现在几点了？—晚上7点。该吃晚餐了。本题考查名词辨析，根据句意和所给首字母可知是单词dinner晚餐，故答案为dinner。 23. —Why do you like a______? —Because I can pick apples on the farm. 【答案】autumn##utumn 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你为什么喜欢秋天？—因为我可以在农场摘苹果。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据图片及所给字母可知考查单词autumn秋天，根据句意应用单数，故答案为autumn。 24. —Who’s that girl? —She is our English t______. 【答案】teacher##eacher 【解析】 【详解】句意：—那个女孩是谁？—她是我们的英语老师。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据图片及所给字母可知考查单词teacher老师，根据She is可知该空用单数，故答案为teacher。 25. I often read a book in the l______. 【答案】library##ibrary 【解析】 【详解】句意：我经常在图书馆里看书。本题考查介词固定搭配。根据图片和所给字母可知是library图书馆，in the library在图书馆里，故答案为library。 读一读，补全对话，将编号写在横线上，有一个多余项。 Mark and Lily are talking after school. Mark: Hey, Lily, Labour Day holiday will come soon. Lily: When is that? Mark: ___26___ We can have a five-day holiday. Lily: Where will you go on Labour Day? Mark: ___27___ Lily: Who will go with you? Mark: ___28___ What about you? Lily: ___29___ Because my grandma’s birthday is on Labour Day. Mark: What will you do for her? Lily: ___30___ Mark: How nice! A. It’s on the first day in May. B. I’ll go to Beijing. C. Have a good time. D. My mum and my dad. E. I’ll cook for my grandma. F. I’ll visit my grandparents. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. D 29. F 30. E 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了马克和莉莉讨论劳动节假期计划，马克将去北京与父母同游，莉莉则要探望祖并为奶奶做饭庆祝生日。 【26题详解】 上句说：什么时候？可知下句需说明具体日期，选项A“它在五月的第一天。”符合语境，故选A。 【27题详解】 上句说：劳动节你要去哪里？可知下句需说明目的地，选项B“我要去北京。”符合语境，故选B。 【28题详解】 上句说：谁和你一起去？可知下句需说明同行者，选项D“我妈妈和爸爸。”符合语境，故选D。 【29题详解】 下句说：因为我奶奶的生日在劳动节。可知上句需解释莉莉的计划原因，选项F“我要去探望我的祖父母。”符合语境，故选F。 【30题详解】 上句说：你要为她做什么？可知下句需说明具体行动，选项E“我要为奶奶做饭。”符合语境，故选E。 阅读理解 阅读理解。 看Mark的旅行计划，完成以下任务。 Mark’s Travel Plan Time Things to do How What time May 1st morning Go to Beijing in the morning At 8:30 a.m. afternoon Go to Tian’anmen Square / evening Enjoy delicious / At 6:30 p.m. May 2nd morning & afternoon Visit / From 9:30 to 15:30 May 3rd morning & afternoon Visit the Forbidden City. / From 9:00 to 16:30. May 4th morning Visit the Tsinghua University From 9:00 to 12:00. afternoon Go back home At 3:30 p.m. 31. 阅读计划，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 (1) Mark will fly to Beijing on May 1st. （ ） (2) Mark will enjoy delicious duck on May 2nd. （ ） (3) Mark will visit the Great Wall from 9:30 to 11:30 on the third day. （ ） (4) Mark will go to the Tsinghua University by taxi. （ ） 32. 阅读Mark的旅行计划，回答下列问题。 When will Mark go back home? ______________________________ 【答案】31. ①. F ②. F ③. F ④. T 32. He will go back home on May 4th. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍马克的旅行计划。 【31题详解】 (1)句意：马克将在五月一日飞往北京。根据表格可知是坐火车去，故答案为F。 (2)句意：马克将在五月二日享用美味的鸭子。根据表格可知是五月一日晚上，故答案为F。 (3)句意：马克将在第三天9:30到11:30参观长城。根据表格可知是第二天9:30到15:30参观长城，故答案为F。 (4)句意：马克将乘出租车去清华大学。根据表格可知是乘出租车去清华大学，故答案为T。 【32题详解】 句意：马克将在什么时候回家？根据表格可知是将在五月四日回家。故答案为He will go back home on May 4th. 同学们在介绍自己喜欢的节日，阅读并选择正确的选项。 Chen Jie: Spring Festival is the first day of the Chinese New Year. It’s usually in February. We will clean the houses and cook yummy food. We will make jiaozi together. I can get lucky money from my grandparents, too. How nice! Mike: Do you like tomatoes? They’re juicy and red. There are lots of tomatoes in Spain in August because of the Tomato Festival. The festival always starts at noon. People play and make fun with tomatoes, turning the city into the “sea of tomatoes”. That’s so fun. Wu Binbin: Winter in Harbin is very cold and snowy. There is an Ice and Snow Festival from January to February. People make sculptures with ice and snow. Such as buildings, houses and bridges. We can run and play in them. We can make snowman and roll snowballs, too. I like this festival best! 33. During Spring Festival, Chen Jie can ______. ( ) A. go shopping B. get lucky money C. watch fireworks 34. The Tomato Festival is in ______. ( ) A. spring B. summer C. winter 35. We can go to the Ice and Snow Festival on ______. ( ) A. May Day B. National Day C. New Year’s Day 36. The underlined word “sculptures” means ______. ( ) A. B. C. 37. After reading, we know “______”. ( ) A. Spring Festival is Wu Binbin’s favourite festival B. Winter in Harbin is not very cold C. In Harbin, children can play with snow in February 【答案】33. B 34. B 35. C 36. B 37. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了三个节日。 【33题详解】 句意：春节期间，陈洁可以______。A去购物，B收到压岁钱，C看烟花，根据“I can get lucky money from my grandparents, too.”，可知可以收到压岁钱，故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：番茄节在______。A春天，B夏天，C冬天，根据“There are lots of tomatoes in Spain in August because of the Tomato Festival.”，可知番茄节在夏天，故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：我们可以在_______去参加冰雪节。A五一劳动节，B国庆节，C元旦，根据“There is an Ice and Snow Festival from January to February.”，可知冰雪节在1月到2月，元旦在1月1日，故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：划线单词“sculptures”的意思是_______。根据短文语境可知意思是雕塑，选项B是雕塑，故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：阅读后，我们知道“_________”。A春节是吴彬彬最喜欢的节日，B哈尔滨的冬天不是很冷，C在哈尔滨，孩子们可以在二月玩雪，根据“We can make snowman and roll snowballs, too.”，可知在哈尔滨，孩子们可以在二月玩雪，故选C。 书面表达 38. 书面表达。学校要举行英语演讲比赛，假如你是Mark，想参加这次活动，请根据报名信息卡内容，写5句自我介绍，注意书写规范，标点正确。 About Me Name: Mark Age: 12 Birthday: July 21St Favourite season: autumn Weekend activities： Hi, my name is __________________ ______________________________ ______________________________ ______________________________ ______________________________ 【答案】范文： Hi, my name is Mark. I’m 12 years old. My birthday is on July 21st. I like autumn best. Because the weather is good and the colours are beautiful. I often go swimming on the weekend. 【解析】 【详解】1.题干解读：该题目要求写自我介绍。人称用第一人称，时态用一般现在时，同时注意单词和句子数量符合要求。 2.参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：birthday生日，July七月，autumn秋季，weather天气，colours颜色，go swimming去游泳，on the weekend在周末 参考句型：Hi, my name is…；My birthday is…；I like…；Because the weather is…；I often… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024学年第二学期小学五年级英语期中分项等级评价 选出下列单词中划线部分的发音不同的一项。 1. A. lunch B. school C. chicken 2. A. fish B. teacher C. shorts 3. A. please B. clock C. clean 4. A. brown B. bread C. playground 5. A. umbrella B. library C. green 找出下面每组单词中与所给单词相同类别一项 6. August ( ) A. April B. autumn C. after 7. play ( ) A. pictures B. game C. pick 8. summer ( ) A. season B. swimming C. winter 9. when ( ) A. water B. which C. white 10. school trip ( ) A winter vacation B. sports meet C. go shopping 读一读，选择合适的选项。 11. We have an art class ______ 10:00______ Fridays. ( ) A in; at B. at; in C. at; on 12. I like summer because of ______. ( ) A. China’s National Day B. Christmas C. Children’s Day 13. My favourite month is June. It’s in _______. ( ) A. summer B. spring C. autumn 14. Father’s Day is on the ______ Sunday in June. ( ) A. three B. third C. four 15. I often ______. It makes me strong. ( ) A. have lunch B. go shopping C. play sports 16. September comes after ______. ( ) A. August B. April C. October 17. —What do you often do on the weekend? ( ) —I often ______. A. go to school B. swimming C. go shopping 18. —What will you do on your birthday? ( ) —I will ______. A. singing B. eat cake C. noodles 看图，读对话，根据首字母提示写出单词。 19. I like spring. I can go on a p______ with my family. 20. I often take a d______ class on the weekend. 21. Tree Planting Day is in M______, I often plant trees. 22. —What time is it? —It’s 7 p.m. It’s time for d______. 23. —Why do you like a______? —Because I can pick apples on the farm. 24. —Who’s that girl? —She is our English t______. 25. I often read a book in the l______. 读一读，补全对话，将编号写在横线上，有一个多余项。 Mark and Lily are talking after school. Mark: Hey, Lily, Labour Day holiday will come soon. Lily: When is that? Mark: ___26___ We can have a five-day holiday. Lily: Where will you go on Labour Day? Mark: ___27___ Lily: Who will go with you? Mark: ___28___ What about you? Lily: ___29___ Because my grandma’s birthday is on Labour Day. Mark: What will you do for her? Lily: ___30___ Mark: How nice! A. It’s on the first day in May. B. I’ll go to Beijing. C. Have a good time. D. My mum and my dad. E I’ll cook for my grandma. F. I’ll visit my grandparents. 阅读理解 阅读理解。 看Mark的旅行计划，完成以下任务。 Mark’s Travel Plan Time Things to do How What time May 1st morning Go to Beijing in the morning At 8:30 a.m. afternoon Go to Tian’anmen Square / evening Enjoy delicious / At 6:30 p.m. May 2nd morning & afternoon Visit / From 9:30 to 15:30. May 3rd morning & afternoon Visit the Forbidden City. / From 9:00 to 16:30. May 4th morning Visit the Tsinghua University From 9:00 to 12:00. afternoon Go back home At 3:30 p.m. 31. 阅读计划，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 (1) Mark will fly to Beijing on May 1st. （ ） (2) Mark will enjoy delicious duck on May 2nd. （ ） (3) Mark will visit the Great Wall from 9:30 to 11:30 on the third day. （ ） (4) Mark will go to the Tsinghua University by taxi. （ ） 32. 阅读Mark的旅行计划，回答下列问题。 When will Mark go back home? ______________________________ 同学们在介绍自己喜欢的节日，阅读并选择正确的选项。 Chen Jie: Spring Festival is the first day of the Chinese New Year. It’s usually in February. We will clean the houses and cook yummy food. We will make jiaozi together. I can get lucky money from my grandparents, too. How nice! Mike: Do you like tomatoes? They’re juicy and red. There are lots of tomatoes in Spain in August because of the Tomato Festival. The festival always starts at noon. People play and make fun with tomatoes, turning the city into the “sea of tomatoes”. That’s so fun. Wu Binbin: Winter in Harbin is very cold and snowy. There is an Ice and Snow Festival from January to February. People make sculptures with ice and snow. Such as buildings houses and bridges. We can run and play in them. We can make snowman and roll snowballs, too. I like this festival best! 33. During Spring Festival, Chen Jie can ______. ( ) A. go shopping B. get lucky money C. watch fireworks 34. The Tomato Festival is in ______. ( ) A. spring B. summer C. winter 35. We can go to the Ice and Snow Festival on ______. ( ) A. May Day B. National Day C. New Year’s Day 36. The underlined word “sculptures” means ______. ( ) A. B. C. 37. After reading, we know “______”. ( ) A. Spring Festival is Wu Binbin’s favourite festival B. Winter in Harbin is not very cold C. In Harbin, children can play with snow in February 书面表达 38. 书面表达。学校要举行英语演讲比赛，假如你是Mark，想参加这次活动，请根据报名信息卡内容，写5句自我介绍，注意书写规范，标点正确。 About Me Name: Mark Age: 12 Birthday: July 21St Favourite season: autumn Weekend activities： Hi, my name is __________________ ______________________________ ______________________________ ______________________________ ______________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。听力测试现在开始。听句子，选择正确的单词，句子读两遍。one。I can skate in winter. I can skate in the winter. too. Today is tree planting day. Let's plant trees. Today is tree planting day. Let's plant trees. Three . children's day is . on the first day of june. Children's day is on the first day . of june four. We often have chinese class at eight fifty AM. We often have chinese class at eight fifty AM. five. My birthday is on june six. My birthday is on june six. Six、when do you wash your clothes? When did you wash your clothes? Seven、I like summer because I can eat ice cream. I like summer because I can eat ice cream. I often clean my room on the weekend. I often clean my room on the weekend. Nine. why do you like winter? Why do you like winter? ten. I will cook for my mom mother's day. I will cook for my mom mother's day. 2、听音判断图片正误，正确的写T错误的写F句子读两遍。One, it's two thirty PM. It's time for english class. One is two thirty PM. It's time for english class. Two. I often go hiking on the weekend. I often go hiking on the weekend. Three. I like summer because I can eat watermelons. I like summer because I can eat watermelons. Four. we can sing. and that on children's day. We can sing and dance on . children's . day five. The school trip is in April. The school trip is in April. 听句子，选择合适的应答语句子读。两遍one。Which season do you like best? Which season do you like best? Too. why do you like autumn? Why do you like autumn? Three, when is teacher's day? When is teacher's day? For when do you usually go to bed? When you usually go to bed. five. What does he often do after school? What does he often do after school? 听录音，选择正确的选项，短文读两遍。one。My name is erik. I'm from australia. I study in china now. I live in beijing. It's a really great city in spring. The weather is so nice and warm. I often have a picnic and fly kites with my family. Aut tumm is my favorite. When autumn comes, the leaves turn yellow and red. I often pick pairs with amy. Sometimes we also go hiking. It's really fun. And in winter, IT snowes a lot. I can play in the snow and make a snowman. That's my life in beijing. Which season do you like best? My name is eric. I'm from australia. I study in china now. I live in beijing. It's a really great city in spring. The weather is so nice and warm. I often have a picnic and fly kites with my family. Autumn is my favorite. When autumn comes, the leaves turn yellow and read. I often pick pears with amy. Sometimes we also go hiking. It's really fun. And in winter is snows a lot. I can play in the snow and make a snowman. That's my life in beijing. Which season do you like best? 听力部分到此结束，请同学们继续完成笔试部分。