Unit4 My Favourite Subject重点词汇句子专项训练 -2025-2026学年鲁教版英语（五四学制）六年级上册

鲁教版（五四学制）六年级上册 Unit4 My Favourite Subject重点词汇句子专项训练 满分100分 一、词汇辨析（从括号内选择正确单词填空，共10分） 1. My brother likes ________ (math, mathematic) because he thinks numbers are interesting. 1. Our ________ (teach, teacher) often tells us funny stories in class. 1. She is good at ________ (paint, painting) and wants to be an artist. 1. We have a ________ (geography, geographic) class in the map room. 1. The ________ (music, musician) plays the piano very well. 1. I think history is ________ (interest, interesting) because I can learn about the past. 1. He finds English ________ (easily, easy) but I think it's difficult. 1. ________ (P.E., PE) is my favourite subject. I can play sports in it. 1. The ________ (science, scientist) class is in the lab. We do experiments there. 1. She wants to learn ________ (art, artist) to draw beautiful pictures. 二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子（共10分） 1. My sister ________ (like) English very much. 2. They ________ (have) a history class every Tuesday. 3. We enjoy ________ (talk) about our favourite subjects. 4. He ________ (not think) math is difficult. 5. The teacher ________ (teach) us science in a funny way. 6. Look! The students ________ (discuss) their favourite books in the library. 7. I ________ (be) interested in music. I listen to songs every day. 8. She ________ (read) English books to improve her English. 9. They ________ (visit) the science museum next week. 10. It's important for us ________ (learn) different subjects. 三、用括号里中文提示及句意完成句子（共20分） 1. My ________ (最喜欢的) subject is P.E. 2. She wants to be a ________ (历史老师) when she grows up. 3. We have three ________ (课程) in the morning. 4. The ________ (地理老师) shows us a map of the world. 5. He thinks math is ________ (困难的) but useful. 6. We often ________ (讨论) books in our Chinese class. 7. The ________ (美术教室) is on the second floor. 8. She is good at ________ (唱歌) and wants to join the music club. 9. I ________ (喜欢) science because it's interesting. 10. They ________ (上) a music class every Friday. 11. The ________ (体育老师) teaches us to play basketball. 12. We can learn a lot from ________ (有用的) subjects. 13. She hopes to ________ (学好) English. 14. My brother ________ (不喜欢) history. He thinks it's boring. 15. The ________ (科学实验) is very interesting. 16. We should ________ (努力学习) all subjects. 17. The ________ (英语课) starts at 9 o'clock. 18. He ________ (对……感兴趣) in geography. 19. My father is a ________ (数学老师) in a middle school. 20. They ________ (玩得开心) in the P.E. class. 四、重点短语 英译汉（共20分） 1. favourite subject 2. have a math class 3. be interested in 4. learn about 5. talk about 6. science class 7. P.E. teacher 8. art room 9. history story 10. work hard 11. easy and fun 12. difficult but useful 13. music club 14. geography map 15. Chinese class 16. learn English 17. on Monday 18. a good teacher 19. play sports 20. after class 五、汉译英，根据中文提示补全句子，一空一词（共20分） 1. 他最喜欢的学科是科学。His ________ ________ is science. 2. 我们在周三上美术课。We ________ ________ ________ on Wednesday. 3. 她对音乐感兴趣。She ________ ________ ________ music. 4. 他们正在讨论他们的老师。They ________ ________ ________ their teachers. 5. 数学很难但很有用。Math is ________ ________ ________. 6. 我们每天努力学习。We ________ ________ every day. 7. 体育老师很和蔼。The ________ ________ is kind. 8. 他想学好英语。He wants to ________ ________ ________. 9. 美术教室在一楼。The ________ ________ is on the first floor. 10. 我喜欢历史因为它很有趣。I like history ________ ________ ________ interesting. 六、句型转换（共20分） 1. My favourite subject is English.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ your favourite subject? 2. He likes math because it's useful.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ he ________ math? 3. They have a P.E. class on Friday.（改为一般疑问句） ________ they ________ a P.E. class on Friday? 4. She is interested in music.（改为否定句）She ________ ________ in music. 5. We often talk about subjects in class.（用now改写句子） We ________ ________ about subjects in class now. 6. I like art best.（改为同义句）________ ________ subject is art. 7. The science class is interesting.（改为感叹句） ________ ________ interesting science class it is! 8. He wants to learn English.（用they替换he）________ ________ to learn English. 9. She is a good English teacher.（改为复数句） ________ ________ good English ________. 10. We have fun in the music class.（改为同义句） We ________ ________ in the music class. 参考答案 一、词汇辨析. 1. math（math是“数学”的常用表达，mathematic为形容词“数学的”） 2. teacher（teacher指“教师”，teach是动词“教”） 3. painting（be good at后接动名词，paint是动词原形） 4. geography（geography指“地理学科”，geographic是形容词“地理的”） 5. musician（musician指“音乐家”，music是“音乐”） 6. interesting（interesting修饰事物“有趣的”，interest是名词“兴趣”） 7. easy（easy是形容词“简单的”，easily是副词“容易地”） 8. P.E.（P.E.是“体育”的规范缩写） 9. science（science class指“科学课”，scientist是“科学家”） 10. art（art指“美术学科”，artist是“艺术家”） 二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子 1. likes（主语是第三人称单数，一般现在时动词用第三人称单数形式） 2. have（主语是复数，一般现在时动词用原形） 3. talking（enjoy后接动名词） 4. doesn't think（主语是第三人称单数，否定句借助doesn't，后接动词原形） 5. teaches（主语是第三人称单数，一般现在时动词用第三人称单数形式） 6. are discussing（Look!提示用现在进行时，be+doing） 7. am（主语是I，be动词用am） 8. reads（主语是第三人称单数，一般现在时动词用第三人称单数形式） 9. will visit（next week提示用一般将来时，will+动词原形） 10. to learn（it's+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.固定句型） 三、用括号里中文提示及句意完成句子 1. favourite 2. history teacher 3. classes 4. geography teacher 5. difficult 6. discuss 7. art room 8. singing 9. like 10. have 11. P.E. teacher 12. useful 13. learn well 14. doesn't like 15. science experiment 16. study hard 17. English class 18. is interested 19. math teacher 20. have fun 四、重点短语 英译汉 1. 最喜欢的学科 2. 上数学课 3. 对……感兴趣 4. 了解 5. 谈论 6. 科学课 7. 体育老师 8. 美术教室 9. 历史故事 10. 努力学习 11. 简单又有趣 12. 难但有用 13. 音乐俱乐部 14. 地理地图 15. 语文课 16. 学英语 17. 在周一 18. 一位好老师 19. 做运动 20. 课后 5、 1. favourite subject 2. have an art 3. is interested in 4. are talking about 5. difficult but useful 6. work hard 7. P.E. teacher 8. learn English well 9. art room 10. because it is 六、句型转换 1. What is（对事物提问用what，be动词提前） 2. Why does；like（对原因提问用why，主语是第三人称单数，借助does，后接动词原形） 3. Do；have（主语是复数，一般疑问句借助do，后接动词原形） 4. isn't interested（否定句在be动词后加not） 5. are talking（now提示用现在进行时，be+doing） 6. My favourite（like...best=one's favourite...） 7. What an（感叹句结构：What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！） 8. They want（主语变为复数，动词用原形） 9. They are；teachers（she的复数是they，is变为are，teacher的复数是teachers） 10. have a good time（have fun=have a good time） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$