Unit4 My Favourite Subject基础知识巩固训练 -2025-2026学年鲁教版英语（五四学制）六年级上册

鲁教版（五四学制）六年级上册 Unit4 My Favourite Subject基础知识巩固训练 一、本单元单词测试。 1. 学科；科目 n. __________ 1. 最喜欢的 adj. __________ 1. 数学 n. __________ 1. 科学 n. __________ 1. 英语 n. __________ 1. 历史 n. __________ 1. 地理 n. __________ 1. 音乐 n. __________ 1. 美术 n. __________ 1. 体育 n. __________ 1. 因为 conj. __________ 1. 有趣的 adj. __________ 1. 简单的 adj. __________ 1. 困难的 adj. __________ 1. 有用的 adj. __________ 二、重点单词词性转换。 1. like（第三人称单数）__________ 2. favorite（名词）__________ 3. interest（形容词：有趣的）__________ 4. difficulty（形容词）__________ 5. use（形容词）__________ 6. easy（反义词）__________ 7. fun（形容词）__________ 8. subject（复数）__________ 9. they（形容词性物主代词）__________ 10. teach（名词：教师）__________ 三、短语翻译。 1. 最喜欢的学科 __________ 2. 上数学课 __________ 3. 在周一 __________ 4. 对……感兴趣 __________ 5. 一节美术课 __________ 6. 体育老师 __________ 7. 因为…… __________ 8. 有用的知识 __________ 9. 很难学 __________ 10. 简单又有趣 __________ 11. 喜欢历史 __________ 12. 音乐教室 __________ 13. 地理地图 __________ 14. 科学实验 __________ 15. 历史故事 __________ 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. My favourite subject __________ (be) English. 2. He __________ (like) math because it's interesting. 3. They __________ (have) a P.E. class every Friday. 4. The teacher often tells us __________ (interest) stories in history class. 5. It's difficult for me __________ (learn) geography. 6. What's __________ (she) favourite subject? 7. We think science is __________ (use) and important. 8. Let's __________ (talk) about our favourite subjects. 9. My brother __________ (not like) music. He likes art. 10. Why __________ (do) you like P.E.? 五、根据首字母提示完成填空。 1. M__________ is my favourite subject. I like numbers. 2. We have s__________ class in the lab. 3. —W__________ do you like English? —Because it's fun. 4. The history t__________ is very kind. We all like her. 5. G__________ helps us know about different places. 6. Music is r__________. I often listen to it after school. 7. Art class is interesting. We can d__________ pictures. 8. P.E. is my favourite. I like playing s__________. 9. My sister thinks math is d__________, but I think it's easy. 10. The new subject is u__________. We can learn a lot from it. 六、阅读下面短文，选出可以填入的最佳选项。 My School Subjects Hello, everyone! I'm John. I'm a student in Grade 6. We have many subjects at school. My favourite subject is P.E. I like it 1 it's relaxing. I can play basketball and run in P.E. class. It's good 2 my health. Linda is my best friend. Her favourite subject is music. She 3 singing and dancing. She often 4 songs in music class. She says music 5 her happy. Our classmate Tom likes math. He thinks it's 6 and useful. But I think math is 7. It's not easy for me. We all have different favourite subjects, 8 we all love going to school. We can learn a lot and play with friends. School life is 9. I hope we can always have 10 at school. （ ）1. A. so B. because C. but D. and （ ）2. A. for B. at C. with D. to （ ）3. A. like B. likes C. liking D. to like （ ）4. A. sing B. sings C. singing D. to sing （ ）5. A. make B. makes C. making D. to make （ ）6. A. difficult B. boring C. interesting D. sad （ ）7. A. easy B. fun C. great D. hard （ ）8. A. and B. but C. so D. or （ ）9. A. terrible B. bad C. wonderful D. sad （ ）10. A. fun B. time C. class D. subject 七、汉译英，一空一词。 1. 我最喜欢的学科是科学。My __________ __________ is science. 2. 他为什么喜欢历史？__________ __________ he like history? 3. 我们周一有数学课。We __________ __________ on Monday. 4. 美术很有趣。Art is very __________. 5. 她认为英语很难。She __________ English is __________. 6. 体育是有用的。P.E. is __________. 7. 音乐老师很和蔼。The __________ __________ is kind. 8. 他们喜欢上地理课。They like having __________ __________. 9. 这节语文课很简单。This Chinese class is very __________. 10. 我们从中学到很多东西。We __________ a lot __________ it. 参考答案 一、单词测试. 1. subject 2. favorite 3. math 4. science 5. English 6. history 7. geography 8. music 9. art 10. P.E. 11. because 12. interesting 13. easy 14. difficult 15. useful 二、词性转换 1. likes 2. favorite（同形名词） 3. interesting 4. difficult 5. useful 6. difficult 7. fun 8. subjects 9. their 10. teacher 三、短语翻译 1. favorite subject 2. have math 3. on Monday 4. be interested in 5. an art class 6. P.E. teacher 7. because of 8. useful knowledge 9.be difficult to learn 10. easy and interesting 11. like history 12. music classroom 13. geography map 14. science experiment 15. history story 四、适当形式填空 2. is 2. likes 3. have 4. interesting 5. to learn 3. her 7. useful 8. talk 9. doesn't like 10. do 五、首字母填空 1. Math 2. science 3. Why 4. teacher 5. Geography 6. relaxing 7. draw 8. sports 9. difficult 10. useful 六、参考答案 1. B（表原因，用because） 2. A（be good for 对……有好处） 2. B（主语为第三人称单数，谓语用likes） 4. B（主语为第三人称单数，谓语用sings） 5. B（主语为第三人称单数，谓语用makes） 6. C（由“喜欢数学”可知认为它有趣） 7. D（与前文Tom的看法对比，“我”觉得难） 8. B（表转折，用but） 9. C（美好的校园生活） 10. A（have fun 玩得开心） 七、汉译英 1. favorite subject 2. Why does 3. have math 4. interesting 5.thinks; difficult 6. useful 7. music teacher 8. geography class 9.easy 10. learn; from 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$