精品解析：2024-2025学年广东省中山市人教PEP版（2012）五年级下册期末测试英语试卷

2024-2025学年度下学期 小学五年级期末英语水平测试卷 Read and choose. 选择最佳选项替换划线部分。 1. In December, it is winter in Beijing, and it gets very cold. ( ) A. July B. January C. September 2. The boys are having fun in PE class. They are jumping. ( ) A. eating B. reading C. running 3. Look at the big schoolbag. It’s his. ( ) A. mine B. her C. your 4. I like sports. I often play ping-pong with my friends. ( ) A. pick fruit B. sing C. swim 5. It’s 8 a.m. We are having class at school. ( ) A. doing morning exercises B. eating lunch C. sleeping 6 Father’s Day is coming. I’ll cook for my dad. ( ) A. make a card B. have an art class C. do homework 7. Spring is a nice season. My family often watch flowers at the park. ( ) A eat ice cream B. go for a walk C. make cakes Choose and write. 根据上下文，选词填空 love painting picture cute Tina: Ann, what are you ___8___? Ann: I’m painting a ___9___ of my cats. Tina: Let me see. Wow! So ___10___! Ann: That’s right! I ___11___ them so much. Do you like cats? Tina: Yes. I have a lovely cat. Ann: How wonderful! We’re both cat lovers. Choose and write. 根据上下文，选词填空。 need shoes bread shopping Dad: Sam, do you go ___12___ today? Sam: Sure, Dad. What do you ___13___? Dad: Some ___14___ and fruit. Sam: OK. I’ll go and get them after lunch. Dad: What do you do before that? Sam: I wash my ___15___ first. Then I cook lunch for you. Dad: Thank you, my son! Read and write. 根据图片和对话，填写一个恰当单词。 16. —Is the little monkey eating? —No, it’s ______ a tree. 17. —When’s your father’s birthday, Tim? —It’s on ______ 21st. 18. —Why do you like winter? —Because I can make a ______. 19. —It’s 7:10 a.m. —OK. Time to eat ______. 20. —What do you do on the weekend? —I usually go on a ______. 21. —What are you ______, Amy? —Some milk. Reading.阅读短文，完成阅读任务。 Read and choose. 阅读短文，选择正确选项。 Hi, I’m Shawn. I am a Grade 5 student. I start my school day with a healthy meal at 7:20 a.m. at home. Classes start at 8:00 a.m. I always listen carefully in class. During the break time, I usually talk with my classmates. Tuesday is my favourite school day. I have a drama class in the afternoon. It’s fun to learn how to put on a play. After school, I usually play games with my friends. After dinner, I always help my parents clean up. Then I do my homework and play the piano. I usually do some reading before I go to bed at 9:30 p.m. My school day is very busy but lots of fun. 22. Shawn may go to school at ______ a.m. ( ) A. 7:15 B. 7:40 C. 8:10 23. Shawn always ______ in class. ( ) A. talks with his classmates B. listens to teachers C. draws pictures 24. Shawn likes Tuesday because he can ______ in the afternoon. ( ) A. play the piano B. play basketball C. put on a play 25. Shawn doesn’t ______ after dinner. ( ) A. watch TV B. clean up C. read books 26 Shawn’s school day is ______. ( ) A. busy and boring B. busy and fun C. boring and hard Read and judge. 阅读短文，对的写T，错的写F。 Visiting a science exhibition is fun and helps us learn! Follow these rules to stay safe and learn well. Listen carefully: Always listen to the show helpers. You can learn a lot from them. Take turns: Many science things are special. You can touch only when the helpers say "OK", and wait for your turn. Walk inside: Running is not safe. Walk slowly and carefully everywhere. Keep your voice down: Talk quietly, so everyone can hear and learn. Stay together: Stay with your group and teacher. Don’t walk around by yourself. Ask questions: If you want to know more, ask the helpers politely. They like to help! 27 It’s fun and helpful to visit a science exhibition for us. （ ） 28. There are seven rules to follow when visiting the exhibition. （ ） 29. You can touch all the science things by taking turns. （ ） 30. Walking carefully and talk quietly can help you stay safe and learn well. （ ） 31. The helpers like to help you know more about science exhibition. （ ） 32. Writing. 书面表达。(任选一个题目，不少于5个句子) 题目1：请以“My Favourite Month”为题，用英语写一段话，描述你最喜欢的月份，并说明原因。例如：气候特点、活动、节日或特殊日子等。 题目2：请根据以下情景，用英语写一段话，描述孩子们星期日早上在公园里正在做的活动。 ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度下学期 小学五年级期末英语水平测试卷 Read and choose. 选择最佳选项替换划线部分 1. In December, it is winter in Beijing, and it gets very cold. ( ) A. July B. January C. September 2. The boys are having fun in PE class. They are jumping. ( ) A. eating B. reading C. running 3. Look at the big schoolbag. It’s his. ( ) A. mine B. her C. your 4. I like sports. I often play ping-pong with my friends. ( ) A. pick fruit B. sing C. swim 5. It’s 8 a.m. We are having class at school. ( ) A. doing morning exercises B. eating lunch C. sleeping 6. Father’s Day is coming. I’ll cook for my dad. ( ) A. make a card B. have an art class C. do homework 7. Spring is a nice season. My family often watch flowers at the park. ( ) A. eat ice cream B. go for a walk C. make cakes 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. A 7. B 【解析】 1题详解】 句意：十二月，北京是冬天，天气变得很冷。A七月，B一月，C九月，划线部分单词意思是十二月，属于冬天的月份，一月也是冬天，故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：男孩子们在体育课上玩得很开心。他们在跳。 A吃饭，B看书，C跑步，划线部分单词意思是跳，属于体育运动，同类的有跑步，故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：看那个大书包。是他的。A我的，B她的，C你的，划线部分单词意思是他的，属于名词性物主代词，同类的是mine我的，故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：我喜欢运动。我经常和朋友打乒乓球。A摘水果，B唱歌，C游泳，划线部分单词意思是打乒乓球，属于体育运动，同类的有游泳，故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：现在是早上8点。我们正在学校上课。A做早操，B吃午饭，C睡觉，划线部分单词意思是上课，属于学校活动，同类的是做早操，故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：父亲节快到了。我会为我爸爸做饭。A制作一张卡片，B上美术课，C做作业，划线部分单词意思是做饭，属于节日活动，同类的有制作卡片，故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：春天是个好季节。我家经常在公园赏花。A吃冰淇淋，B散步，C做蛋糕，划线部分单词意思是赏花，属于休闲活动，同类的有散步，故选B。 Choose and write. 根据上下文，选词填空。 love painting picture cute Tina: Ann, what are you ___8___? Ann: I’m painting a ___9___ of my cats. Tina: Let me see. Wow! So ___10___! Ann: That’s right! I ___11___ them so much. Do you like cats? Tina: Yes. I have a lovely cat. Ann: How wonderful! We’re both cat lovers. 【答案】8. painting 9. picture 10. cute 11. love 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了蒂娜和安的一段日常对话。 【8题详解】 句意：安，你正在画什么？painting用颜料绘画，动词的现在分词形式，与are构成现在进行时，故答案为painting。 【9题详解】 句意：我正在画我的猫。a picture of一幅……的画，符合题意，故答案为picture。 【10题详解】 句意：太可爱了！cute可爱，符合题意，故答案为cute。 【11题详解】 句意：我非常喜爱它们。love喜爱，符合题意，故答案为love。 Choose and write. 根据上下文，选词填空。 need shoes bread shopping Dad: Sam, do you go ___12___ today? Sam: Sure, Dad. What do you ___13___? Dad: Some ___14___ and fruit. Sam: OK. I’ll go and get them after lunch. Dad: What do you do before that? Sam: I wash my ___15___ first. Then I cook lunch for you. Dad: Thank you, my son! 【答案】12 shopping 13. need 14. bread 15. shoes 【解析】 【导语】本文写萨姆与爸爸的对话并讲述萨姆午餐前后做什么的故事。 【12题详解】 句意：萨姆，今天你会去_______吗？根据备选词汇，可知是go shopping购物，符合语境，故答案为shopping。 【13题详解】 句意：当然，爸爸。你_______什么？根据备选词汇，可知是need需要，萨姆要去购物，并询问爸爸需要什么，need需要，符合语境，故答案为need。 【14题详解】 句意：一些_______和水果。根据语境，可知这里描述爸爸所需要的东西，根据备选词汇和后面的并列词fruit水果，可知是bread面包，符合语境。故答案为bread。 【15题详解】 句意：我先要洗我的_______。然后我为你做午饭。根据备选词汇，可知是洗鞋，shoes鞋子，符合语境，故答案为shoes。 Read and write. 根据图片和对话，填写一个恰当单词。 16. —Is the little monkey eating? —No, it’s ______ a tree. 【答案】climbing 【解析】 【详解】句意：—小猴子在吃东西吗？—不，它在爬树。本题考查动词形式，根据图片可知猴子在爬树，爬climb，句子时态是现在进行时，此处需用动词的现在分词形式climbing，故答案为climbing。 17. —When’s your father’s birthday, Tim? —It’s on ______ 21st. 【答案】August 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你爸爸的生日是什么时候，蒂姆？—在8月21日。本题考查名词辨析。根据图片可知生日是8月21日，August名词，八月，故答案为August。 18. —Why do you like winter? —Because I can make a ______. 【答案】snowman 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你为什么喜欢冬天？—因为我可以堆雪人。本题考查动词短语。根据图片可知是make a snowman堆雪人，故答案为snowman。 19. —It’s 7:10 a.m. —OK. Time to eat ______. 【答案】breakfast 【解析】 【详解】句意：—现在是早上7:10。—好啦。该吃早饭了。本题考查名词辨析。根据常识可知7:10是应该吃早饭，breakfast早饭。故答案为breakfast。 20. —What do you do on the weekend? —I usually go on a ______. 【答案】picnic 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你在周末做什么？—我通常去野餐。本题考查动词短语。根据图片可知周末去野餐，go on a picnic动词短语，去野餐，故答案为picnic。 21. —What are you ______, Amy? —Some milk. 【答案】drinking 【解析】 【详解】句意：—艾米，你正在_______什么？—一些牛奶。本题考查动词及动词的形式，根据图片和句中“some milk”，可知是询问对方喝什么，drink喝，根据句中be动词，可知句中时态为现在进行时，结构为：be动词+动词的现在分词，drink的现在分词为drinking，故答案为drinking。 Reading.阅读短文，完成阅读任务。 Read and choose. 阅读短文，选择正确选项。 Hi, I’m Shawn. I am a Grade 5 student. I start my school day with a healthy meal at 7:20 a.m. at home. Classes start at 8:00 a.m. I always listen carefully in class. During the break time, I usually talk with my classmates. Tuesday is my favourite school day. I have a drama class in the afternoon. It’s fun to learn how to put on a play. After school, I usually play games with my friends. After dinner, I always help my parents clean up. Then I do my homework and play the piano. I usually do some reading before I go to bed at 9:30 p.m. My school day is very busy but lots of fun. 22. Shawn may go to school at ______ a.m. ( ) A. 7:15 B. 7:40 C. 8:10 23. Shawn always ______ in class. ( ) A. talks with his classmates B. listens to teachers C. draws pictures 24. Shawn likes Tuesday because he can ______ in the afternoon. ( ) A. play the piano B. play basketball C. put on a play 25. Shawn doesn’t ______ after dinner. ( ) A. watch TV B. clean up C. read books 26. Shawn’s school day is ______. ( ) A. busy and boring B. busy and fun C. boring and hard 【答案】22. B 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍肖恩的日常生活。 【22题详解】 句意：肖恩可能在上午_____去上学。根据“I start my school day with a healthy meal at 7:20 a.m. at home. Classes start at 8:00 a.m.”可知应在7:20吃完早饭后8:00上课前，故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：肖恩总是在课堂上_____。A和同学们说话，B听老师讲课，C画画。根据“I always listen carefully in class.”可知是听老师讲课，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：肖恩喜欢周二因为他能在下午______。A弹钢琴，B打篮球，C上演一部戏剧。根据“Tuesday is my favourite school day. I have a drama class in the afternoon. It’s fun to learn how to put on a play.”可知因为有戏剧课，可以上演一部戏剧，故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：肖恩晚饭后不_____。A看电视，B打扫，C看书。根据“After dinner, I always help my parents clean up. Then I do my homework and play the piano. I usually do some reading before I go to bed at 9:30 p.m.”可知晚饭后帮父母打扫，看书，没有看电视，故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：肖恩的上学日是_____。A忙碌的和无聊的，B忙碌的和有趣的，C无聊的和困难的。根据“My school day is very busy but lots of fun.”可知是忙碌的和有趣的，故选B。 Read and judge. 阅读短文，对的写T，错的写F。 Visiting a science exhibition is fun and helps us learn! Follow these rules to stay safe and learn well. Listen carefully: Always listen to the show helpers. You can learn a lot from them. Take turns: Many science things are special. You can touch only when the helpers say "OK", and wait for your turn. Walk inside: Running is not safe. Walk slowly and carefully everywhere. Keep your voice down: Talk quietly, so everyone can hear and learn. Stay together: Stay with your group and teacher. Don’t walk around by yourself. Ask questions: If you want to know more, ask the helpers politely. They like to help! 27. It’s fun and helpful to visit a science exhibition for us. （ ） 28. There are seven rules to follow when visiting the exhibition. （ ） 29. You can touch all the science things by taking turns. （ ） 30. Walking carefully and talk quietly can help you stay safe and learn well. （ ） 31. The helpers like to help you know more about science exhibition. （ ） 【答案】27. T 28. F 29. F 30. T 31. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了参观科学展览的规则。 【27题详解】 句意：参观科学展览对我们来说既有趣又有益。根据文中“Visiting a science exhibition is fun and helps us learn!”可知参观科学展览既有趣又能帮助我们学习！题干与原文相符，故答案为T。 【28题详解】 句意：参观展览时需要遵守七条规则。根据文中“Listen carefully; Take turns; Walk inside; Keep your voice down; Stay together; Ask questions”可知参观展览时需要遵守六条规则。题干与原文不符，故答案为F。 【29题详解】 句意：你们可以轮流触摸所有与科学相关的物品。根据文中“You can touch only when the helpers say "OK", and wait for your turn.”可知只有在工作人员说“可以”的时候你才能触摸，并且要等待轮到你。题干与原文不符，故答案为F。 【30题详解】 句意：小心行走，轻声交谈，有助于你保持安全并好好学习。根据文中“Walk slowly and carefully everywhere. Keep your voice down: Talk quietly, so everyone can hear and learn.”可知在任何地方都要缓慢且小心地行走。压低声音：轻声交谈，这样每个人都能听到并有所收获。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。 【31题详解】 句意：这些工作人员乐于帮助你更多地了解科学展览。根据文中“If you want to know more, ask the helpers politely. They like to help!”可知如果你想了解更多内容，礼貌地向工作人员提问。他们很乐意帮忙！题干与原文相符，故答案为T。 32. Writing. 书面表达。(任选一个题目，不少于5个句子) 题目1：请以“My Favourite Month”为题，用英语写一段话，描述你最喜欢的月份，并说明原因。例如：气候特点、活动、节日或特殊日子等。 题目2：请根据以下情景，用英语写一段话，描述孩子们星期日早上在公园里正在做的活动。 ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My Favourite Month My favourite month is June, because my birthday is in June. I usually eat a birthday cake and make a wish on my birthday. Children’s Day is in June, too. We often have a party at school that day. At the party, we can sing and dance. We can play games, read riddles and act out stories. Sometimes I go swimming with my friends. June is fun! 【解析】 【详解】1.题干解读：我选择了第一个题目。该题是以My Favourite Month为题介绍一下你最喜欢的月份。写一写你最喜欢的月份并说明原因，时态是一般现在时。要求语句通顺，语法正确，不少于五句话。 2.参考词汇及参考句型： 参考词汇：have a party举办晚会，have a school/family trip有一个学校/家庭旅行，play games玩游戏，read riddles读谜语，act out stories表演故事，go to the Great Wall去长城，Children’s Day儿童节，go swimming去游泳 参考句型：My favourite month is…，We often have…，We can...，I usually… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$