学易金卷：九年级英语上学期第一次月考（南京专用，译林版）

2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期第一次月考卷（南京专用) 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 准考证号： 贴条形码区 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号琅写清楚，并认真核准 考生禁填： 缺考标记 ▣ 条形码上的姓名、准考证号，在规定位置贴好条形码. 违纪标记 ▣ 2.选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色签字笔 以上标志由监考人员用2B铅笔填涂 答题，不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题：字体工整、笔迹清晰， 3. 请按题号颜序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出区域书写的答案 选择题填涂样例： 无效：在草鹬纸、试题卷上答题无效 正确填涂■ 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破， 错误填涂[×1【√1【/1 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1[A][B][CI[D] 6.[A][B][C][D] 1L[A][B][C][D] 2.A1[B1IC1[D1 7.AJ[BI[CJ[D] 12[AJ[B][CJID] 3.[A][B][C][D] 8[AI[B][C][D] 13.[A][B][C][D] 4[A][BI[C][D] 9[AI[B][CI[D] 14[AJ[B][C][D] 5.[A][B][C][D] 10.[A][B][C][D] 15.[A][B][C][D] 16.[A][B][C][D] 21[A][B][C][D] 26[A][B][C][D] 17.[AI[B][CJ[D] 22[AJ[BI[CI[D] 27.[AJIB][C][D] 18.A1[B1[C1ID1 23.A1IB1[C1[D1 28.A1[B1IC1[D1 19.[AJ[B][C][D] 24MA1IB1【C1D1 29.[A][B][CI[D] 20.[A][B][C][D] 25.[A][B][C][D] 30.[A][B][C][D] 31[A][B][C][D] 36.[A][B][C][D] 4L[A][BI[C][D][EJ[F][G] 32[AJ[B][C][D] 37.[AJ[B][C][D] 42.[AJIB][C][D][E][F][G] 33.[A][B][C][D] 38.[A][B][C][D] 43.[A]IB][C][D][E][F][G] 34.[A][B][C][D] 39.A1【B1 [C]ID1 44.A1IB1IC1ID1E1【F1【G1 35.[AJ[B][C][D] 40.[A][B][C][D] 45.[AJIB][C][D][E][F][G] 112 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请用各试题区内的区域作答） 五、根据句意及中文提示填写单词（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 46 47. 48 49 50. 六、用所给词的正确形式填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 51 52. 53. 54. 55 七、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 56 57 58 59. 60 八、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 61. 62. 63. 64 65. 66 67. 68. 69. 70. 九、首字母填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 71. 72. 73. 74 75. 76 77 78 79. 80. 十、书面表达（共10分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 212 2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期第一次月考卷（南京专用） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：九年级上册Unit 1~Unit 3（译林版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分45分） 一、小完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读A, B, C三篇短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A Dead to Rights, a film set during the 1937 Nanjing Massacre, tells a story of ordinary people fighting for truth. In the fallen city, a group of people find safety in Jixiang Photo Studio. Among them is Su Liuchang, a postman 1 pretends to be an apprentice. Forced to develop films for Japanese soldiers, Su 2 photos that show their cruel crimes. At first, the people in the studio only want to stay alive. But soon, they decide to protect these photos as evidence. It is a dangerous 3 —any mistake could cost their lives. The film focuses on small details, like the local dialect and old cameras, which make history feel real. Unlike other war films with big battle scenes, it shows how ordinary people 4 courage in dark times. "Every inch of our land must never be given up," shouts the studio owner. This line 5 viewers of the importance of remembering history. 1. A. which B. what C. whom D. who 2. A. invents B. discovers C. creates D. improves 3. A. task B. dream C. hobby D. habit 4. A. hide B. waste C. doubt D. show 5. A. explains B. suggests C. describes D. reminds B On August 7, 2025, the 12th World Games opened in Chengdu. It is a big sports event for non-Olympic sports like roller skating. The opening ceremony (仪式) had a wonderful theme: "Boundless Sports, Countless Wonders". The ceremony took place at Tianfu International Convention Center. Its "Tianfu Eaves" venue is special—it 6 lakes, wetlands and lawns, showing Chengdu’s "Park City" idea. The digital roof even became a big screen with amazing images, like "colorful auspicious clouds". During the athletes’ parade, China’s team walked in to the music of Jasmine Flower. Their uniforms were bamboo green, which 7 peace and nature. Flag-bearers Shi Jingwei and Guo Dan led the team 8 . Many people cheered loudly when they saw Olympic champions carrying flags. Cultural shows were also great. There were traditional dances with Jinsha "Golden Sun Bird" elements, Sichuan Opera face-changing, and street dance. These shows 9 both history and youth energy. The most exciting moment was when athletes lit the cauldron (圣火盆) with a "water-and-fire fusion" method. Later, eco-friendly fireworks lit up the sky, 10 "Chengdu" in ancient script. It was a perfect welcome to the world. 6. A. includes B. invents C. divides D. doubts 7. A. avoids B. represents C. solves D. wastes 8. A. suddenly B. carelessly C. proudly D. secretly 9. A. compared B. forgot C. collected D. showed 10. A. forming B. punishing C. describing D. introducing C Li Hua is a Grade 9 student. His teachers often say he is  11 and organized—he always keeps his desk tidy and never forgets his homework. These qualities make him a good candidate for a future accountant, but Li Hua has a different dream. He loves coming up with new ideas and often helps his classmates design posters for school events. His art teacher says he is very  12 . “Li Hua’s works are full of creativity,” she added. However, Li Hua is  13  and never shows off his talents. Last week, the class needed a new monitor. Li Hua didn’t want to run at first, but his friends encouraged him. “You are  14  and always ready to help others,” they said. To everyone’s surprise, he won. Now he spends extra time helping classmates with their problems. Li Hua believes that  15  hard work and kindness can make him successful, no matter what job he chooses. 11. A. patient B. careless C. energetic D. curious 12. A. modest B. creative C. strict D. impolite 13. A. proud B. brave C. modest D. lazy 14. A. helpful B. selfish C. humorous D. shy 15. A. both B. either C. neither D. all 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 Chengdu, the host city of the 2025 World Games, has shown the public its special torch called "Zhumeng", which means "Bamboo Dream". This torch is full of Chinese culture and sports spirit. The design of "Zhumeng" is 16 by the Grand Bronze Standing Figure from Sanxingdui. This ancient relic 17 people of China's long history. The torch looks like a tall bamboo shoot, which is a 18 plant in Sichuan. Bamboo stands for modesty and strength in Chinese culture, 19 it is perfect for a sports event. The top of the torch has two small buds, 20 an open and friendly China. The nozzle (喷嘴) is shaped like the Sun-shaped Crown from the Jinsha Site, 21 endless energy to athletes. At the bottom, a phoenix (凤凰) holds the torch, 22 people of the hope for world peace. Many people say "Zhumeng" is not just a torch, 23 a symbol of culture and dreams. It will 24 the spirit of unity and hard work to the world during the games. 25 wonderful design it is! 16. A. encouraged B. inspired C. discovered D. required 17. A. reminds B. expects C. warns D. promises 18. A. common B. proper C. secret D. similar 19. A. but B. or C. so D. for 20. A. proving B. showing C. doubting D. realizing 21. A. carrying B. keeping C. lending D. giving 22. A. thinking B. telling C. reminding D. allowing 23. A. and B. but C. so D. or 24. A. spread B. invite C. return D. compare 25. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读A, B, C三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Chikungunya fever is a disease caused by the chikungunya virus (CHIKV). It is spread by mosquitoes, mainly Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus. The name “chikungunya” comes from an African language. It means “to become contorted” because the joint pain from the disease can make people bend their bodies in strange ways.​ The symptoms of chikungunya fever usually start 2 to 12 days after being bitten by an infected mosquito. The first symptoms are often a high fever, sometimes as high as 40°C (104°F), along with severe joint pain. The joint pain can be so bad that it makes it difficult for people to move. Other symptoms may include headache, muscle pain, joint swelling, a rash, and feeling very tired.​ Most people start to feel better within a week, but for some, the joint pain can last for months or even years. There is no specific medicine to treat chikungunya fever. Treatment mainly focuses on relieving the symptoms. For example, doctors may recommend rest, drinking plenty of fluids, and taking over-the-counter pain relievers like ibuprofen or acetaminophen to reduce fever and pain.​ To prevent chikungunya fever, the best way is to avoid mosquito bites. This can be done by using mosquito repellents, wearing long-sleeved shirts and long pants, and using mosquito nets, especially at night. Eliminating mosquito breeding sites, such as standing water in flower pots, old tires, and buckets, is also very important.​ 26. Where does the name “chikungunya” come from?​ A. An Asian language.​ B. An African language.​ C. A European language.​ D. An American language.​ 27. What are the common first symptoms of chikungunya fever?​ A. High fever and joint pain.​ B. Headache and muscle pain.​ C. Joint swelling and a rash.​ D. Feeling tired and loss of appetite.​ 28. How long do most people take to recover from chikungunya fever?​ A. Within a month.​ B. Within a week.​ C. Within two weeks.​ D. Within two months.​ 29. What is the main treatment for chikungunya fever?​ A. Taking special antiviral drugs.​ B. Having an operation.​ C. Relieving the symptoms.​ D. Getting an injection.​ 30. Which of the following is NOT a way to prevent chikungunya fever?​ A. Using mosquito repellents.​ B. Wearing short-sleeved shirts.​ C. Using mosquito nets.​ D. Eliminating mosquito breeding sites. B Colors can affect our moods. Different colors have different effects on us.​ Red is the color of fire, heat, and blood. It is often associated with strong feelings like love and anger. Red can also make people feel energetic. For example, in some restaurants, the walls are painted red to encourage people to eat more. However, too much red can make people feel stressed.​ Blue is a calm and peaceful color. It can make people feel relaxed. Hospitals often use blue because it can help patients feel less nervous. Blue can also lower blood pressure and slow down the heart rate. But if a person is feeling sad, being in a blue room may make them feel worse.​ Green is the color of nature. It represents growth and harmony. Green can make people feel refreshed and balanced. In many offices, people use green plants to make the environment more comfortable. Green is also good for our eyes. When we are tired from looking at the computer screen, looking at something green can help our eyes relax.​ Yellow is a bright and cheerful color. It is often used to attract attention. For example, school buses are painted yellow so that they can be easily seen. Yellow can also make people feel happy and full of hope. But too much yellow can be over-stimulating and make people feel irritable.​ 31. What feeling does red often make people have?​ A. Calm.​ B. Relaxed.​ C. Energetic.​ D. Peaceful.​ 32. Why do hospitals often use blue?​ A. Because it can make patients feel more nervous.​ B. Because it can make patients feel less nervous.​ C. Because it can raise blood pressure.​ D. Because it can speed up the heart rate.​ 33. What does green represent?​ A. Fire and heat.​ B. Growth and harmony.​ C. Sadness and anger.​ D. Hope and happiness.​ 34. What color are school buses painted to attract attention?​ A. Red.​ B. Blue.​ C. Green.​ D. Yellow.​ 35. What is the main idea of this passage?​ A. Different colors have different effects on our moods.​ B. Red is the most important color.​ C. We should paint our rooms different colors.​ D. Colors are very beautiful. C As teenagers, we often face a lot of problems. One of the common problems is about our studies. We may find it hard to focus on our lessons. There is so much homework and so many exams that we feel stressed. Sometimes, we may not get good grades, which makes us disappointed.​ Another problem is about our relationships with our parents and friends. We may have arguments with our parents because they don't understand us. They always tell us to study hard and don't give us enough freedom. With friends, we may have misunderstandings. We may feel lonely if we don't get along well with them.​ Also, many teenagers care about their looks. They may worry about being too fat or too thin. They may try different ways to lose weight or gain weight, which sometimes is not good for their health.​ However, we can do something to solve these problems. For study problems, we can make a study plan and manage our time better. We can also ask teachers and classmates for help. When it comes to relationship problems, we should communicate more with our parents and friends. Let them know our feelings and listen to their opinions. About our looks, we should remember that health is more important than appearance. We should eat a balanced diet and do regular exercise.​ 36. What is one of the common problems for teenagers according to the passage?​ A. They don't like their parents.​ B. They can't get enough sleep.​ C. They find it hard to focus on studies.​D. They don't have enough money.​ 37. Why do teenagers have arguments with their parents?​ A. Because parents don't give them enough money.​ B. Because parents don't understand them.​ C. Because parents don't allow them to go out at night.​ D. Because parents always compare them with others.​ 38. What do many teenagers worry about?​ A. Their looks.​ B. Their jobs.​ C. Their future.​ D. Their neighbors.​ 39. How can teenagers solve study problems?​ A. By playing more games.​ B. By watching more TV.​ C. By making a study plan.​ D. By sleeping more.​ 40. What is more important than appearance according to the passage?​ A. Money.​ B. Health.​ C. Friendship.​ D. Grades. 四、阅读还原（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 We all know that being a teenager can be difficult. There are so many changes happening in your body and mind. 41 Here are some tips to help you deal with them better.​ First, talk to someone. 42 It could be your parents, a teacher, or a friend. They can give you advice and support. Sometimes, just talking about your problems can make you feel better.​ Second, take care of yourself. Make sure you get enough sleep. 43 Also, eat a healthy diet. Eating the right foods can help you feel better both physically and mentally. And don't forget to exercise. Exercise can reduce stress and make you feel more energetic.​ Third, find hobbies. Hobbies can help you relax and have fun. 44 You can draw, dance, play a musical instrument, or read books. Finding something you enjoy doing can take your mind off your problems.​ Finally, be positive. 45 Look for the good things in your life. Remember that every problem has a solution. If you think positively, you will be able to overcome difficulties more easily. ( A. It's important to have someone to listen to you.​ B. You should always think negatively.​ C. There are a lot of new challenges as well.​ D. When you are tired, you are more likely to feel stressed.​ E. There are so many interesting hobbies to choose from.​ F. You can ask strangers for help.​ G. Try to see the bright side of things. ) 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（满分45分） 五、根据句意及中文提示填写单词（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 46. It's _______（有礼貌的）to say "thank you" when someone helps you. 47. The little girl is very _______（耐心的）when she waits for her mother. 48. We should _______（尊重）our parents and teachers at any time. 49. The _______（决定）you make now will influence your future. 50. He felt _______（孤独的）after his best friend moved to another city. 六、用所给词的正确形式填空（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 51. My brother is good at _______（organize）his study and he never forgets homework. 52. Neither my parents nor I _______（agree）with his opinion yesterday. 53. It's important for us to develop good _______（person）when we grow up. 54. The teacher suggested _______（solve）the problem by working in groups. 55. He is afraid of _______（speak）in front of many people because he is shy. 七、阅读表达（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 阅读短文，回答问题（每题不超过 5 个词）。 Nowadays, short videos are everywhere. People, old and young, often watch them on their phones. They are interesting and can give us quick happiness. But after watching, many people feel empty (空虚的). They lose interest in daily life and even forget what they need to do. This is more worrying for children. They are still learning to tell right from wrong. Some short videos have silly or bad words. These may affect their judgment (判断力). Without thinking, kids might think such things are normal. In the past, when there were no phones, people had more "boring" time. But they used that time to create things. They made lanterns, puzzles, and many games. These creations (创造) are still with us today. Short videos are not all bad. Some help people learn skills or get news. But if we spend too much time on them, we may stop thinking deeply. This is bad for our creativity (创造力). So, it's important to use short videos wisely. We should not let them control our time. Instead, we can try to do more meaningful things, like reading or making something with our hands. 56. How do people feel after watching short videos? 57. Who may be more affected by bad video content? 58. What did people do in "boring" time in the past? 59. What is bad about spending too much time on short videos? 60. What does the writer advise us to do? 八、短文填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In today's world, there are many things that can distract (分散注意力) us, making it hard to stay focused. However, protecting your valuable focus is key to 61 (succeed) in study and life. First, try to create a quiet space for work or study. Turn off your phone or put it in another room to avoid 62 (check) it often. This simple step can help you focus on one task 63 a time. Second, learn to say "no" to unimportant things. If a friend asks you to play games when you need to study, politely refuse. Remember, your time and energy are 64 (value), and focusing on what matters most will bring better results. Third, take short breaks. Our brains need rest to work 65 (good). After 45 minutes of studying, stand up and stretch, or look out of the window for a few minutes. This will make you 66 (energetic) when you return to your task. Fourth, make a list of your tasks. It can help you organize your time 67 (wise) and know what to do next. You will feel less stressed and more focused. Finally, stay patient. It takes time to develop good focus habits. Don't get angry if you fail sometimes. Instead, keep 68 (try) and you will see progress. Protecting your focus is like protecting a treasure. With practice, you 69 (find) it easier to stay focused and achieve your goals. And you 70 (become) more confident in dealing with all kinds of tasks. 九、首字母填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全文中单词，每空一词。 In today’s busy world, many young people face heavy stress from work or study. Long hours, difficult tasks, and too much pressure often make them feel out of c 71 . When they can’t control their lives, some turn to food for comfort. This kind of eating—eating more than needed even when not hungry—is called binge eating. At first, it may help them feel better, but soon it brings new p 72 . Eating too much without thinking leads to weight gain. Over time, they find themselves getting fatter. They may feel sad about their looks and even try to h 73 their bodies. Unkind comments from others add more stress, making the situation worse. Sadly, this b 74 a cycle: more stress leads to more eating, and gaining weight makes them feel even more stressed. They become t 75 between their worries and their changing bodies. To break free, it’s important to find healthy ways to deal with stress. Taking a walk, talking to friends, or doing something fun can help. Remember, everyone d 76 to feel good, no matter their size. It’s never too late to make a change. Start with small steps: plan your time well to a 77 too much stress, choose healthy snacks, and ask for help when needed. You’ll soon find you’re back in control of your life, not your e 78 . Don’t let stress and overeating take over. Take action today, and you’ll s 79 feel better both in mind and body. Remember, a healthy lifestyle is the k 80 to happiness. 十、书面表达（共 10 分） 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。 81. 在人际交往中，性格对我们的行为和沟通方式影响很大。假设你是李华，你的英国朋友 Anna想了解不同性格的人在交流上的特点。你校下周将举办一场关于“性格与沟通（Personalities and Communication）”的主题讲座。请你给Anna写一封电子邮件，邀请她参加。 内容包括： 1. 讲座的相关信息（时间、目的、地点等）； 2. 你期待从讲座中获得的收获。 作文要求： 1. 不能照抄原文；不得出现真实学校名称和学生真实姓名。 2. 语句连贯，词数 80 左右。作文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Anna, How's everything going? _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your reply! Yours, Li Hua 试卷第6页，共7页 ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期第一次月考卷（南京专用） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：九年级上册Unit 1~Unit 3（译林版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分45分） 一、小完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读A, B, C三篇短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A Dead to Rights, a film set during the 1937 Nanjing Massacre, tells a story of ordinary people fighting for truth. In the fallen city, a group of people find safety in Jixiang Photo Studio. Among them is Su Liuchang, a postman 1 pretends to be an apprentice. Forced to develop films for Japanese soldiers, Su 2 photos that show their cruel crimes. At first, the people in the studio only want to stay alive. But soon, they decide to protect these photos as evidence. It is a dangerous 3 —any mistake could cost their lives. The film focuses on small details, like the local dialect and old cameras, which make history feel real. Unlike other war films with big battle scenes, it shows how ordinary people 4 courage in dark times. "Every inch of our land must never be given up," shouts the studio owner. This line 5 viewers of the importance of remembering history. 1. A. which B. what C. whom D. who 2. A. invents B. discovers C. creates D. improves 3. A. task B. dream C. hobby D. habit 4. A. hide B. waste C. doubt D. show 5. A. explains B. suggests C. describes D. reminds 【答案】 1. D 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. D 【导语】这是一篇关于电影《南京照相馆》的说明文。文章围绕 1937 年南京大屠杀背景下，吉祥照相馆里一群普通人的故事展开，讲述了他们在沦陷的城市中，从只求生存到决定保护日军罪行照片作为证据的经历，凸显了普通人在黑暗时代展现出的勇气，以及铭记历史的重要性。 1. 句意为 “其中有一个叫苏柳昌的邮递员，他假装成学徒”。这里考查定语从句的关系词，先行词是 “a postman”（指人），且关系词在从句中作主语。选项中 “which” 指代物，“what” 不能引导定语从句，“whom” 指代人但作宾语，“who” 指代人且可作主语，所以选 D，依据是先行词为人且在从句中作主语这一语法规则。 2. 句意为 “被迫为日本士兵冲洗胶卷时，苏发现了那些展示他们残酷罪行的照片”。“invents” 意为 “发明”，“discovers” 意为 “发现”，“creates” 意为 “创造”，“improves” 意为 “改进”。结合语境，照片是客观存在的，苏是在冲洗过程中看到它们，即 “发现”，所以选 B，依据是上下文语境中对苏与照片关系的描述。 3. 句意为 “这是一项危险的任务——任何失误都可能让他们丧命”。“task” 意为 “任务”，“dream” 意为 “梦想”，“hobby” 意为 “爱好”，“habit” 意为 “习惯”。保护照片作为证据是一件需要去完成且充满危险的事，符合 “任务” 的含义，所以选 A，依据是对保护照片这一行为性质的判断。 4. 句意为 “与其他有宏大战斗场景的战争片不同，它展现了普通人在黑暗时代如何展现勇气”。“hide” 意为 “隐藏”，“waste” 意为 “浪费”，“doubt” 意为 “怀疑”，“show” 意为 “展现”。结合语境，影片是要表现普通人的勇气，即 “展现” 勇气，所以选 D，依据是上下文对影片所呈现内容的描述。 5. 句意为 “这句台词提醒观众铭记历史的重要性”。“explains” 意为 “解释”，“suggests” 意为 “建议”，“describes” 意为 “描述”，“reminds” 意为 “提醒”。台词的作用是让观众意识到铭记历史的重要性，“remind sb. of sth.” 是固定搭配，意为 “提醒某人某事”，所以选 D，依据是固定搭配及语境中台词对观众的作用。 B On August 7, 2025, the 12th World Games opened in Chengdu. It is a big sports event for non-Olympic sports like roller skating. The opening ceremony (仪式) had a wonderful theme: "Boundless Sports, Countless Wonders". The ceremony took place at Tianfu International Convention Center. Its "Tianfu Eaves" venue is special—it 6 lakes, wetlands and lawns, showing Chengdu’s "Park City" idea. The digital roof even became a big screen with amazing images, like "colorful auspicious clouds". During the athletes’ parade, China’s team walked in to the music of Jasmine Flower. Their uniforms were bamboo green, which 7 peace and nature. Flag-bearers Shi Jingwei and Guo Dan led the team 8 . Many people cheered loudly when they saw Olympic champions carrying flags. Cultural shows were also great. There were traditional dances with Jinsha "Golden Sun Bird" elements, Sichuan Opera face-changing, and street dance. These shows 9 both history and youth energy. The most exciting moment was when athletes lit the cauldron (圣火盆) with a "water-and-fire fusion" method. Later, eco-friendly fireworks lit up the sky, 10 "Chengdu" in ancient script. It was a perfect welcome to the world. 6. A. includes B. invents C. divides D. doubts 7. A. avoids B. represents C. solves D. wastes 8. A. suddenly B. carelessly C. proudly D. secretly 9. A. compared B. forgot C. collected D. showed 10. A. forming B. punishing C. describing D. introducing 【答案】 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. D 10. A 【导语】这是一篇关于 2025 年 8 月 7 日在成都开幕的第 12 届世界运动会的说明文。文章介绍了该运动会的性质（非奥项目体育盛会）、开幕式主题，以及开幕式上场地特色、运动员入场、文化表演和圣火点燃等精彩环节，展现了成都世界运动会开幕式的独特魅力。​ 6. 句意为 “其‘天府屋檐’场馆很特别 —— 它包含湖泊、湿地和草坪，展现了成都的‘公园城市’理念”。“includes” 意为 “包含、包括”，“invents” 意为 “发明”，“divides” 意为 “划分”，“doubts” 意为 “怀疑”。结合语境，场馆的组成部分中有湖泊等，所以是 “包含” 这些元素，选 A，依据是对场馆构成元素的描述。​ 7. 句意为 “他们的制服是竹绿色，这代表着和平与自然”。“avoids” 意为 “避免”，“represents” 意为 “代表、象征”，“solves” 意为 “解决”，“wastes” 意为 “浪费”。竹绿色的制服与和平、自然之间是象征关系，所以选 B，依据是颜色与所象征意义的语境关联。​ 8. 句意为 “旗手史经纬和郭丹自豪地带领着队伍”。“suddenly” 意为 “突然地”，“carelessly” 意为 “粗心地”，“proudly” 意为 “自豪地”，“secretly” 意为 “秘密地”。运动员在国际赛事上带领队伍入场，应是带着自豪的情感，所以选 C，依据是运动员入场时的合理情绪推断。​ 9. 句意为 “这些表演既展示了历史，又展现了青春活力”。“compared” 意为 “比较”，“forgot” 意为 “忘记”，“collected” 意为 “收集”，“showed” 意为 “展示、呈现”。文化表演的作用是向观众呈现出历史和青春活力等内容，所以选 D，依据是表演与所呈现内容的逻辑关系。​ 10. 句意为 “随后，环保烟花点亮了天空，形成了古文字的‘成都’”。“forming” 意为 “形成、构成”，“punishing” 意为 “惩罚”，“describing” 意为 “描述”，“introducing” 意为 “介绍”。烟花在天空中呈现出 “成都” 的古文字形状，即 “形成” 该文字，所以选 A，依据是烟花绽放后呈现出文字形态的语境描述。 C Li Hua is a Grade 9 student. His teachers often say he is  11 and organized—he always keeps his desk tidy and never forgets his homework. These qualities make him a good candidate for a future accountant, but Li Hua has a different dream. He loves coming up with new ideas and often helps his classmates design posters for school events. His art teacher says he is very  12 . “Li Hua’s works are full of creativity,” she added. However, Li Hua is  13  and never shows off his talents. Last week, the class needed a new monitor. Li Hua didn’t want to run at first, but his friends encouraged him. “You are  14  and always ready to help others,” they said. To everyone’s surprise, he won. Now he spends extra time helping classmates with their problems. Li Hua believes that  15  hard work and kindness can make him successful, no matter what job he chooses. 11. A. patient B. careless C. energetic D. curious 12. A. modest B. creative C. strict D. impolite 13. A. proud B. brave C. modest D. lazy 14. A. helpful B. selfish C. humorous D. shy 15. A. both B. either C. neither D. all 【答案】 11. A 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. A 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了九年级学生李华的故事，介绍了他耐心有条理、富有创造力且谦逊助人的品质，以及他在朋友鼓励下竞选成为班长并乐于助人的经历，最后点明李华认为努力和善良能让他无论选择什么工作都获得成功的信念。 11. 句意为 “他的老师经常说他有耐心且有条理——他总是保持书桌整洁，从不忘记作业”。“patient” 意为 “有耐心的”，“careless” 意为 “粗心的”，“energetic” 意为 “精力充沛的”，“curious” 意为 “好奇的”。后文 “总是保持书桌整洁，从不忘记作业” 体现的是认真、有条理的态度，“patient”（有耐心的）与 “organized”（有条理的）并列，符合对李华的正面描述，其他选项中 “careless” 为负面词汇，“energetic”，“curious” 在语境中无对应体现，所以选 A，依据是后文对李华行为习惯的描述。 12. 句意为 “他的美术老师说他很有创造力”。“modest” 意为 “谦逊的”，“creative” 意为 “有创造力的”，“strict” 意为 “严格的”，“impolite” 意为 “不礼貌的”。后文美术老师补充说 “Li Hua’s works are full of creativity”（李华的作品充满创造力），直接提示此处应填 “creative”，所以选 B，依据是老师的补充说明。 13. 句意为 “然而，李华很谦逊，从不炫耀自己的才华”。“proud” 意为 “骄傲的”，“brave” 意为 “勇敢的”，“modest” 意为 “谦逊的”，“lazy” 意为 “懒惰的”。“never shows off his talents”（从不炫耀自己的才华）是 “modest”（谦逊的）的典型表现，前后形成解释关系，所以选 C，依据是 “从不炫耀才华” 这一行为描述。 14. 句意为 “‘你乐于助人，总是随时准备帮助别人，’他们说”。“helpful” 意为 “乐于助人的”，“selfish” 意为 “自私的”，“humorous” 意为 “幽默的”，“shy” 意为 “害羞的”。“always ready to help others”（总是随时准备帮助别人）与 “helpful”（乐于助人的）意思一致，形成同义呼应，所以选 A，依据是朋友描述中 “随时准备帮助别人” 的表述。 15. 句意为 “李华认为，无论选择什么工作，努力和善良都能让他成功”。“both” 意为 “两者都”，常用于 “both...and...” 结构；“either” 意为 “两者中的任何一个”，常用于 “either...or...” 结构；“neither” 意为 “两者都不”，常用于 “neither...nor...” 结构；“all” 意为 “三者或三者以上都”。此处 “hard work” 和 “kindness” 是两个并列的品质，且用 “and” 连接，符合 “both...and...” 的搭配，所以选 A，依据是 “hard work and kindness” 中两个并列成分及 “and” 的提示。 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 Chengdu, the host city of the 2025 World Games, has shown the public its special torch called "Zhumeng", which means "Bamboo Dream". This torch is full of Chinese culture and sports spirit. The design of "Zhumeng" is 16 by the Grand Bronze Standing Figure from Sanxingdui. This ancient relic 17 people of China's long history. The torch looks like a tall bamboo shoot, which is a 18 plant in Sichuan. Bamboo stands for modesty and strength in Chinese culture, 19 it is perfect for a sports event. The top of the torch has two small buds, 20 an open and friendly China. The nozzle (喷嘴) is shaped like the Sun-shaped Crown from the Jinsha Site, 21 endless energy to athletes. At the bottom, a phoenix (凤凰) holds the torch, 22 people of the hope for world peace. Many people say "Zhumeng" is not just a torch, 23 a symbol of culture and dreams. It will 24 the spirit of unity and hard work to the world during the games. 25 wonderful design it is! 16. A. encouraged B. inspired C. discovered D. required 17. A. reminds B. expects C. warns D. promises 18. A. common B. proper C. secret D. similar 19. A. but B. or C. so D. for 20. A. proving B. showing C. doubting D. realizing 21. A. carrying B. keeping C. lending D. giving 22. A. thinking B. telling C. reminding D. allowing 23. A. and B. but C. so D. or 24. A. spread B. invite C. return D. compare 25. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 【答案】 16. B 17. A 18. A 19. C 20. B 21. D 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. B 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了 2025 年世界运动会主办城市成都的特制火炬 “逐梦”，详细阐述了火炬的设计灵感来源（三星堆青铜大立人像、四川竹子等）、各部分设计所蕴含的文化意义和象征内涵，展现了 “逐梦” 火炬作为文化与梦想象征的独特价值。 16. 句意为 “‘逐梦’的设计灵感来源于三星堆的青铜大立人像”。“encouraged” 意为 “鼓励”，“inspired” 意为 “赋予灵感、启发”，“discovered” 意为 “发现”，“required” 意为 “要求”。设计与古代文物之间是 “灵感来源” 的关系，“be inspired by” 为固定搭配，意为 “受…… 启发”，所以选 B，依据是设计与文物的逻辑关联及固定搭配。 17. 句意为 “这件古老的文物让人们想起中国悠久的历史”。“reminds” 意为 “提醒、使想起”，“expects” 意为 “期待”，“warns” 意为 “警告”，“promises” 意为 “承诺”。“remind sb. of sth.” 是固定搭配，意为 “使某人想起某事”，符合文物与历史的关联，所以选 A，依据是固定搭配及文物的作用。 18. 句意为 “火炬看起来像一根高高的竹笋，这是四川一种常见的植物”。“common” 意为 “常见的”，“proper” 意为 “合适的”，“secret” 意为 “秘密的”，“similar” 意为 “相似的”。竹笋在四川地区广泛存在，属于 “常见的” 植物，所以选 A，依据是对竹笋在四川分布情况的常识性判断。 19. 句意为 “竹子在中国文化中代表谦逊和力量，因此它非常适合体育赛事”。“but” 表转折，“or” 表选择，“so” 表结果，“for” 表原因。前文说明竹子的象征意义，后文得出 “适合体育赛事” 的结论，是因果关系，所以选 C，依据是前后句的逻辑关系。 20. 句意为 “火炬顶部有两个小芽，展示着一个开放友好的中国”。“proving” 意为 “证明”，“showing” 意为 “展示、表明”，“doubting” 意为 “怀疑”，“realizing” 意为 “实现”。火炬顶部的设计是对中国开放友好态度的 “展示”，所以选 B，依据是设计与所传达信息的关系。 21. 句意为 “喷嘴的形状像金沙遗址的太阳形王冠，为运动员带来无尽的能量”。“carrying” 意为 “携带”，“keeping” 意为 “保持”，“lending” 意为 “借出”，“giving” 意为 “给予、带来”。太阳形王冠的设计象征着为运动员 “带来” 能量，所以选 D，依据是设计的象征意义。 22. 句意为 “底部有一只凤凰托着火炬，让人们想起对世界和平的希望”。“thinking” 意为 “思考”，“telling” 意为 “告诉”，“reminding” 意为 “提醒、使想起”，“allowing” 意为 “允许”。“remind sb. of sth.” 再次出现，符合凤凰设计与和平希望的关联，所以选 C，依据是固定搭配及设计的象征意义。 23. 句意为 “很多人说‘逐梦’不仅是一把火炬，更是文化和梦想的象征”。“not just...but...” 是固定搭配，意为 “不仅…… 而且……”，表递进关系，所以选 B，依据是固定搭配。 24. 句意为 “它将在运动会期间向世界传播团结和努力的精神”。“spread” 意为 “传播”，“invite” 意为 “邀请”，“return” 意为 “返回”，“compare” 意为 “比较”。火炬作为象征，其作用是 “传播” 精神，所以选 A，依据是火炬的功能意义。 25. 句意为 “这是一个多么棒的设计啊！”。此句为感叹句，中心词是可数名词 “design”，应用 “what a” 引导，“what” 修饰名词，“how” 修饰形容词或副词，所以选 B，依据是感叹句的语法规则。 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读A, B, C三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Chikungunya fever is a disease caused by the chikungunya virus (CHIKV). It is spread by mosquitoes, mainly Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus. The name “chikungunya” comes from an African language. It means “to become contorted” because the joint pain from the disease can make people bend their bodies in strange ways.​ The symptoms of chikungunya fever usually start 2 to 12 days after being bitten by an infected mosquito. The first symptoms are often a high fever, sometimes as high as 40°C (104°F), along with severe joint pain. The joint pain can be so bad that it makes it difficult for people to move. Other symptoms may include headache, muscle pain, joint swelling, a rash, and feeling very tired.​ Most people start to feel better within a week, but for some, the joint pain can last for months or even years. There is no specific medicine to treat chikungunya fever. Treatment mainly focuses on relieving the symptoms. For example, doctors may recommend rest, drinking plenty of fluids, and taking over-the-counter pain relievers like ibuprofen or acetaminophen to reduce fever and pain.​ To prevent chikungunya fever, the best way is to avoid mosquito bites. This can be done by using mosquito repellents, wearing long-sleeved shirts and long pants, and using mosquito nets, especially at night. Eliminating mosquito breeding sites, such as standing water in flower pots, old tires, and buckets, is also very important.​ 26. Where does the name “chikungunya” come from?​ A. An Asian language.​ B. An African language.​ C. A European language.​ D. An American language.​ 27. What are the common first symptoms of chikungunya fever?​ A. High fever and joint pain.​ B. Headache and muscle pain.​ C. Joint swelling and a rash.​ D. Feeling tired and loss of appetite.​ 28. How long do most people take to recover from chikungunya fever?​ A. Within a month.​ B. Within a week.​ C. Within two weeks.​ D. Within two months.​ 29. What is the main treatment for chikungunya fever?​ A. Taking special antiviral drugs.​ B. Having an operation.​ C. Relieving the symptoms.​ D. Getting an injection.​ 30. Which of the following is NOT a way to prevent chikungunya fever?​ A. Using mosquito repellents.​ B. Wearing short-sleeved shirts.​ C. Using mosquito nets.​ D. Eliminating mosquito breeding sites. 【答案】 26. B 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. B 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了基孔肯雅热，包括其由基孔肯雅病毒引起、通过蚊子传播，还解释了病名的由来，以及该疾病的症状、恢复时间、治疗方法和预防措施等内容。 26. 细节理解题。答案 B 符合语境，根据文中 “The name 'chikungunya' comes from an African language.” 可知，“chikungunya” 这个名字来源于一种非洲语言。 27. 细节理解题。答案 A 符合语境，文中提到 “The first symptoms are often a high fever, sometimes as high as 40°C (104°F), along with severe joint pain.”，表明基孔肯雅热常见的初始症状是高烧和关节疼痛。 28. 细节理解题。答案 B 符合语境，依据 “Most people start to feel better within a week”，可知大多数人在一周内会开始好转，即大多数人从基孔肯雅热中恢复需要一周时间。 29. 细节理解题。答案 C 符合语境，文中明确指出 “There is no specific medicine to treat chikungunya fever. Treatment mainly focuses on relieving the symptoms.”，说明基孔肯雅热的主要治疗方法是缓解症状。 30. 细节理解题。答案 B 符合语境，文章提到预防措施包括 “using mosquito repellents, wearing long - sleeved shirts and long pants, and using mosquito nets, especially at night. Eliminating mosquito breeding sites...”，而穿短袖衬衫并不是预防该疾病的方法。 B Colors can affect our moods. Different colors have different effects on us.​ Red is the color of fire, heat, and blood. It is often associated with strong feelings like love and anger. Red can also make people feel energetic. For example, in some restaurants, the walls are painted red to encourage people to eat more. However, too much red can make people feel stressed.​ Blue is a calm and peaceful color. It can make people feel relaxed. Hospitals often use blue because it can help patients feel less nervous. Blue can also lower blood pressure and slow down the heart rate. But if a person is feeling sad, being in a blue room may make them feel worse.​ Green is the color of nature. It represents growth and harmony. Green can make people feel refreshed and balanced. In many offices, people use green plants to make the environment more comfortable. Green is also good for our eyes. When we are tired from looking at the computer screen, looking at something green can help our eyes relax.​ Yellow is a bright and cheerful color. It is often used to attract attention. For example, school buses are painted yellow so that they can be easily seen. Yellow can also make people feel happy and full of hope. But too much yellow can be over-stimulating and make people feel irritable.​ 31. What feeling does red often make people have?​ A. Calm.​ B. Relaxed.​ C. Energetic.​ D. Peaceful.​ 32. Why do hospitals often use blue?​ A. Because it can make patients feel more nervous.​ B. Because it can make patients feel less nervous.​ C. Because it can raise blood pressure.​ D. Because it can speed up the heart rate.​ 33. What does green represent?​ A. Fire and heat.​ B. Growth and harmony.​ C. Sadness and anger.​ D. Hope and happiness.​ 34. What color are school buses painted to attract attention?​ A. Red.​ B. Blue.​ C. Green.​ D. Yellow.​ 35. What is the main idea of this passage?​ A. Different colors have different effects on our moods.​ B. Red is the most important color.​ C. We should paint our rooms different colors.​ D. Colors are very beautiful. 【答案】 31. C 32. B 33. B 34. D 35. A 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主旨是介绍不同颜色对人们情绪有不同的影响，分别阐述了红色、蓝色、绿色和黄色各自所关联的情感、带来的感受以及在生活中的应用等内容。 31. 细节理解题。答案 C 符合语境，根据文中 “Red can also make people feel energetic.” 可知，红色常让人感到精力充沛。 32. 细节理解题。答案 B 符合语境，文中明确提到 “Hospitals often use blue because it can help patients feel less nervous.”，即医院常用蓝色是因为它能让病人不那么紧张。 33. 细节理解题。答案 B 符合语境，依据 “Green is the color of nature. It represents growth and harmony.” 可知，绿色代表成长与和谐。 34. 细节理解题。答案 D 符合语境，文中指出 “Yellow is a bright and cheerful color. It is often used to attract attention. For example, school buses are painted yellow so that they can be easily seen.”，说明校车为了吸引注意力而被漆成黄色。 35. 主旨大意题。答案 A 符合语境，文章开头便点明 “Colors can affect our moods. Different colors have different effects on us.”，后文围绕不同颜色对情绪的具体影响展开，因此主旨是不同颜色对我们的情绪有不同影响。 C As teenagers, we often face a lot of problems. One of the common problems is about our studies. We may find it hard to focus on our lessons. There is so much homework and so many exams that we feel stressed. Sometimes, we may not get good grades, which makes us disappointed.​ Another problem is about our relationships with our parents and friends. We may have arguments with our parents because they don't understand us. They always tell us to study hard and don't give us enough freedom. With friends, we may have misunderstandings. We may feel lonely if we don't get along well with them.​ Also, many teenagers care about their looks. They may worry about being too fat or too thin. They may try different ways to lose weight or gain weight, which sometimes is not good for their health.​ However, we can do something to solve these problems. For study problems, we can make a study plan and manage our time better. We can also ask teachers and classmates for help. When it comes to relationship problems, we should communicate more with our parents and friends. Let them know our feelings and listen to their opinions. About our looks, we should remember that health is more important than appearance. We should eat a balanced diet and do regular exercise.​ 36. What is one of the common problems for teenagers according to the passage?​ A. They don't like their parents.​ B. They can't get enough sleep.​ C. They find it hard to focus on studies.​D. They don't have enough money.​ 37. Why do teenagers have arguments with their parents?​ A. Because parents don't give them enough money.​ B. Because parents don't understand them.​ C. Because parents don't allow them to go out at night.​ D. Because parents always compare them with others.​ 38. What do many teenagers worry about?​ A. Their looks.​ B. Their jobs.​ C. Their future.​ D. Their neighbors.​ 39. How can teenagers solve study problems?​ A. By playing more games.​ B. By watching more TV.​ C. By making a study plan.​ D. By sleeping more.​ 40. What is more important than appearance according to the passage?​ A. Money.​ B. Health.​ C. Friendship.​ D. Grades. 【答案】 36. C 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. B 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主旨是介绍青少年常面临的问题，包括学习、与父母和朋友的关系以及外貌方面的困扰，并针对这些问题提出了相应的解决办法。 36. 细节理解题。答案 C 符合语境，根据文中 “One of the common problems is about our studies. We may find it hard to focus on our lessons.” 可知，青少年常见问题之一是难以集中精力学习。 37. 细节理解题。答案 B 符合语境，文中明确提到 “We may have arguments with our parents because they don't understand us.”，即青少年与父母争吵是因为父母不理解他们。 38. 细节理解题。答案 A 符合语境，依据 “Also, many teenagers care about their looks. They may worry about being too fat or too thin.” 可知，许多青少年担心自己的外貌。 39. 细节理解题。答案 C 符合语境，文中指出 “For study problems, we can make a study plan and manage our time better.”，说明制定学习计划是解决学习问题的方法之一。 40. 细节理解题。答案 B 符合语境，根据 “About our looks, we should remember that health is more important than appearance.” 可知，健康比外貌更重要。 四、阅读还原（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 We all know that being a teenager can be difficult. There are so many changes happening in your body and mind. 41 Here are some tips to help you deal with them better.​ First, talk to someone. 42 It could be your parents, a teacher, or a friend. They can give you advice and support. Sometimes, just talking about your problems can make you feel better.​ Second, take care of yourself. Make sure you get enough sleep. 43 Also, eat a healthy diet. Eating the right foods can help you feel better both physically and mentally. And don't forget to exercise. Exercise can reduce stress and make you feel more energetic.​ Third, find hobbies. Hobbies can help you relax and have fun. 44 You can draw, dance, play a musical instrument, or read books. Finding something you enjoy doing can take your mind off your problems.​ Finally, be positive. 45 Look for the good things in your life. Remember that every problem has a solution. If you think positively, you will be able to overcome difficulties more easily. ( A. It's important to have someone to listen to you.​ B. You should always think negatively.​ C. There are a lot of new challenges as well.​ D. When you are tired, you are more likely to feel stressed.​ E. There are so many interesting hobbies to choose from.​ F. You can ask strangers for help.​ G. Try to see the bright side of things. ) 【答案】 41. C 42. A 43. D 44. E 45. G 【导语】本文围绕青少年成长中面临的身心变化和挑战，给出了四条应对建议，包括与人交流、照顾自己、培养爱好和保持积极心态。 41. 句意：同时也有很多新的挑战。 符合语境原因：前一句提到青少年身心有很多变化，此处用 “as well”（也）承接，说明除了变化还有挑战，与下文给出应对建议的逻辑相符。 上下文依据：前句 “We all know that being a teenager can be difficult. There are so many changes happening in your body and mind.” 表明青少年面临变化，本句延续话题说明还有挑战。 42. 句意：有一个能听你说话的人很重要。 符合语境原因：本段主题是 “talk to someone”（和别人交谈），此句解释了为什么要和别人交谈——有人倾听很重要，与后句提到的父母、老师、朋友等倾听者呼应。 上下文依据：前句 “First, talk to someone.” 提出要与人交谈，后句 “It could be your parents, a teacher, or a friend. They can give you advice and support.” 说明这些人能提供支持，本句衔接两者，说明有人倾听的重要性。 43. 句意：当你疲惫时，你更有可能感到压力。 符合语境原因：本段主题是 “take care of yourself”（照顾自己），前句提到要保证充足睡眠，此句解释了为什么需要充足睡眠 —— 疲惫会导致压力，进一步强调了睡眠的重要性。 上下文依据：前句 “Make sure you get enough sleep.” 强调睡眠的重要性，本句说明睡眠不足（疲惫）的负面影响，形成因果关联。 44. 句意：有很多有趣的爱好可以选择。 符合语境原因：本段主题是 “find hobbies”（培养爱好），后句列举了绘画、跳舞等具体爱好，此句说明爱好种类多，可供选择，起到承上启下的作用。 上下文依据：前句 “Hobbies can help you relax and have fun.” 说明爱好的好处，后句 “You can draw, dance, play a musical instrument, or read books.” 列举具体爱好，本句衔接两者，说明有很多爱好可选。 45. 句意：试着看到事情好的一面。 符合语境原因：本段主题是 “be positive”（保持积极），此句具体解释了如何保持积极——看到事情的光明面，与后句 “Look for the good things in your life.”（寻找生活中好的事情）意思一致，相互呼应。 上下文依据：前句 “Finally, be positive.” 提出保持积极的建议，后句 “Look for the good things in your life.” 进一步说明积极的做法，本句是对 “be positive” 的具体阐释。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（满分45分） 五、根据句意及中文提示填写单词（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 46. It's _______（有礼貌的）to say "thank you" when someone helps you. 【答案】polite 【解析】句意是 “当有人帮助你时，说‘谢谢’是有礼貌的”。句中需要一个形容词作表语，“有礼貌的” 对应的英文形容词是 polite，符合语境，因此填 polite。 47. The little girl is very _______（耐心的）when she waits for her mother. 【答案】patient 【解析】句意是 “这个小女孩等妈妈的时候非常耐心”。句中需要形容词作表语，“耐心的” 对应的英文形容词是 patient，用来描述小女孩等待时的状态，符合句意，所以填 patient。 48. We should _______（尊重）our parents and teachers at any time. 【答案】respect 【解析】句意是 “我们应该在任何时候尊重我们的父母和老师”。句中 should 是情态动词，后接动词原形，“尊重” 对应的英文动词是 respect，符合语法要求，故填 respect。 49. The _______（决定）you make now will influence your future. 【答案】decision 【解析】句意是 “你现在做的决定将会影响你的未来”。句中需要一个名词作主语，“决定” 对应的英文名词是 decision，此处特指 “你现在做的决定”，用单数形式即可，因此填 decision。 50. He felt _______（孤独的）after his best friend moved to another city. 【答案】lonely 【解析】句意是 “在他最好的朋友搬到另一个城市后，他感到孤独”。句中需要一个形容词作表语，描述人的感受，“孤独的” 对应的英文形容词是 lonely，符合语境，所以填 lonely。 六、用所给词的正确形式填空（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 51. My brother is good at _______（organize）his study and he never forgets homework. 【答案】organizing 【解析】句意：我的哥哥擅长安排他的学习，而且他从不忘记作业。“be good at” 是固定搭配，意为 “擅长……”，其中 “at” 是介词，介词后接动词时要用动名词形式。结合语境，此处需要用 “organize” 的动名词形式，故填 organizing。 52. Neither my parents nor I _______（agree）with his opinion yesterday. 【答案】agreed 【解析】句意：昨天我父母和我都不同意他的观点。“neither...nor...” 连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词要遵循 “就近原则”，即与靠近谓语动词的主语在人称和数上保持一致。本句中靠近谓语动词的主语是 “I”，且句中有时间状语 “yesterday”（昨天），表明句子要用一般过去时。结合语境，此处应用 “agree” 的过去式，故填 agreed。 53. It's important for us to develop good _______（person）when we grow up. 【答案】personalities 【解析】句意：当我们长大后，培养良好的品格对我们来说很重要。“good” 是形容词，其后应接名词。“person” 是名词，意为 “人”，其对应的表示 “品格” 的名词是 “personality”，且 “personality” 是可数名词，此处表示泛指的 “品格”，应用复数形式。结合语境，故填 personalities。 54. The teacher suggested _______（solve）the problem by working in groups. 【答案】solving 【解析】句意：老师建议通过小组合作来解决这个问题。“suggest” 是动词，意为 “建议”，其后接动词时要用动名词形式，即 “suggest doing sth.”（建议做某事）。结合语境，此处需要用 “solve” 的动名词形式，故填 solving。 55. He is afraid of _______（speak）in front of many people because he is shy. 【答案】speaking 【解析】句意：他害怕在很多人面前讲话，因为他很害羞。“be afraid of” 是固定搭配，意为 “害怕……”，其中 “of” 是介词，介词后接动词时要用动名词形式。结合语境，此处需要用 “speak” 的动名词形式，故填 speaking。 七、阅读表达（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 阅读短文，回答问题（每题不超过 5 个词）。 Nowadays, short videos are everywhere. People, old and young, often watch them on their phones. They are interesting and can give us quick happiness. But after watching, many people feel empty (空虚的). They lose interest in daily life and even forget what they need to do. This is more worrying for children. They are still learning to tell right from wrong. Some short videos have silly or bad words. These may affect their judgment (判断力). Without thinking, kids might think such things are normal. In the past, when there were no phones, people had more "boring" time. But they used that time to create things. They made lanterns, puzzles, and many games. These creations (创造) are still with us today. Short videos are not all bad. Some help people learn skills or get news. But if we spend too much time on them, we may stop thinking deeply. This is bad for our creativity (创造力). So, it's important to use short videos wisely. We should not let them control our time. Instead, we can try to do more meaningful things, like reading or making something with our hands. 56. How do people feel after watching short videos? 57. Who may be more affected by bad video content? 58. What did people do in "boring" time in the past? 59. What is bad about spending too much time on short videos? 60. What does the writer advise us to do? 【答案】 56. They feel empty. 57. Children. 58. They created things. 59. It's bad for creativity. 60. Use them wisely. 【导语】这是一篇议论文。文章围绕短视频展开，讨论了短视频带来的即时快乐与负面影响（如让人感到空虚、影响孩子判断力、削弱创造力等），并最终建议人们要明智地使用短视频，多做有意义的事。 56. 题目意思：人们看完短视频后感觉如何？ 回答依据：文中明确提到 “But after watching, many people feel empty (空虚的).”，直接说明了人们看完后的感受是空虚，因此答案为 “They feel empty.”。 57. 题目意思：谁可能更容易受到不良视频内容的影响？ 回答依据：文中指出 “This is more worrying for children. They are still learning to tell right from wrong. Some short videos have silly or bad words. These may affect their judgment (判断力).”，可见孩子因正在学习分辨是非，更容易受不良内容影响，答案为 “Children.”。 58. 题目意思：过去人们在 “无聊的” 时间里做什么？ 回答依据：文中提到 “In the past, when there were no phones, people had more 'boring' time. But they used that time to create things.”，说明过去人们在这段时间会进行创造，答案为 “They created things.”。 59. 题目意思：花太多时间在短视频上有什么坏处？ 回答依据：文中提到 “But if we spend too much time on them, we may stop thinking deeply. This is bad for our creativity (创造力).”，明确指出过度沉迷短视频对创造力有害，答案为 “It's bad for creativity.”。 60. 题目意思：作者建议我们做什么？ 回答依据：文中最后一段 “So, it's important to use short videos wisely.” 直接给出了建议，即明智地使用短视频，答案为 “Use them wisely.”。 八、短文填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In today's world, there are many things that can distract (分散注意力) us, making it hard to stay focused. However, protecting your valuable focus is key to 61 (succeed) in study and life. First, try to create a quiet space for work or study. Turn off your phone or put it in another room to avoid 62 (check) it often. This simple step can help you focus on one task 63 a time. Second, learn to say "no" to unimportant things. If a friend asks you to play games when you need to study, politely refuse. Remember, your time and energy are 64 (value), and focusing on what matters most will bring better results. Third, take short breaks. Our brains need rest to work 65 (good). After 45 minutes of studying, stand up and stretch, or look out of the window for a few minutes. This will make you 66 (energetic) when you return to your task. Fourth, make a list of your tasks. It can help you organize your time 67 (wise) and know what to do next. You will feel less stressed and more focused. Finally, stay patient. It takes time to develop good focus habits. Don't get angry if you fail sometimes. Instead, keep 68 (try) and you will see progress. Protecting your focus is like protecting a treasure. With practice, you 69 (find) it easier to stay focused and achieve your goals. And you 70 (become) more confident in dealing with all kinds of tasks. 【答案】 61. succeeding 62. checking 63. at 64. valuable 65. well 66. more energetic 67. wisely 68. trying 69. will find 70. will become 【导语】本文主要介绍了在当今充满干扰的世界中，如何保护注意力以在学习和生活中取得成功，提出了创造安静空间、拒绝无关事、短暂休息等多项实用方法。 61. 句意：然而，保护你宝贵的注意力是在学习和生活中取得成功的关键。 解析：空格前是介词 to，介词后接动词要用动名词形式，succeed 的动名词是 succeeding，所以答案是 succeeding。 62. 句意：关掉你的手机或者把它放到另一个房间，避免经常查看它。 解析：“avoid doing sth” 是固定搭配，意为 “避免做某事”，check 的动名词是 checking，因此答案是 checking。 63. 句意：这个简单的步骤可以帮助你一次专注于一项任务。 解析：“at a time” 是固定短语，意为 “一次”，符合语境，所以答案是 at。 64. 句意：记住，你的时间和精力是宝贵的，专注于最重要的事情会带来更好的结果。 解析：空格处需要一个形容词作表语，value 的形容词形式是 valuable，意为 “宝贵的”，符合句意，故答案是 valuable。 上下文依据：“focusing on what matters most will bring better results” 表明时间和精力很重要，即宝贵的。 65. 句意：我们的大脑需要休息才能很好地工作。 解析：空格处修饰动词 work，要用副词，good 的副词形式是 well，所以答案是 well。 66. 句意：这会让你在回到任务时更有活力。 解析：结合语境，休息之后应该是比之前更有活力，此处要用比较级，energetic 的比较级是 more energetic，因此答案是 more energetic。 上下文依据：“take short breaks. Our brains need rest” 说明休息是为了恢复活力，且是和休息前对比。 67. 句意：它可以帮助你明智地安排时间，知道接下来要做什么。 解析：空格处修饰动词 organize，要用副词，wise 的副词形式是 wisely，所以答案是 wisely。 68. 句意：相反，继续尝试，你会看到进步。 解析：“keep doing sth” 是固定搭配，意为 “继续做某事”，try 的动名词是 trying，故答案是 trying。 上下文依据：“Don't get angry if you fail sometimes” 说明失败了也不要气馁，要继续尝试。 69. 句意：通过练习，你会发现更容易保持专注并实现你的目标。 解析：根据 “With practice” 以及语境，这里表示将来会发生的事情，要用一般将来时，其结构是 “will + 动词原形”，所以答案是 will find。 70. 句意：而且你会在处理各种任务时变得更自信。 解析：与前一句一样，这里描述的是将来的情况，要用一般将来时，“will + 动词原形”，因此答案是 will become。 上下文依据：“you will find it easier to stay focused and achieve your goals” 说明随着目标的实现，在处理任务时会变得更自信，是将来的结果。 九、首字母填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全文中单词，每空一词。 In today’s busy world, many young people face heavy stress from work or study. Long hours, difficult tasks, and too much pressure often make them feel out of c 71 . When they can’t control their lives, some turn to food for comfort. This kind of eating—eating more than needed even when not hungry—is called binge eating. At first, it may help them feel better, but soon it brings new p 72 . Eating too much without thinking leads to weight gain. Over time, they find themselves getting fatter. They may feel sad about their looks and even try to h 73 their bodies. Unkind comments from others add more stress, making the situation worse. Sadly, this b 74 a cycle: more stress leads to more eating, and gaining weight makes them feel even more stressed. They become t 75 between their worries and their changing bodies. To break free, it’s important to find healthy ways to deal with stress. Taking a walk, talking to friends, or doing something fun can help. Remember, everyone d 76 to feel good, no matter their size. It’s never too late to make a change. Start with small steps: plan your time well to a 77 too much stress, choose healthy snacks, and ask for help when needed. You’ll soon find you’re back in control of your life, not your e 78 . Don’t let stress and overeating take over. Take action today, and you’ll s 79 feel better both in mind and body. Remember, a healthy lifestyle is the k 80 to happiness. 【答案】 71. control 72. problems 73. hide 74. becomes 75. trapped 76. deserves 77. avoid 78. eating 79. soon 80. key 【导语】这是一篇议论文，主旨是探讨现代年轻人因工作或学习压力过大而陷入 “压力-暴饮暴食-更焦虑” 的恶性循环，进而提出通过健康方式缓解压力、打破循环的建议，强调健康生活方式是幸福的关键。 71. 句意：长时间工作、艰巨任务和过多压力常常让他们感到失控。 推理：下一句明确提到 “When they can’t control their lives”（当他们无法掌控自己的生活时），与 “feel out of control”（失控）形成直接呼应，“out of control” 是固定搭配，因此填 “control”。 72. 句意：起初，这（暴饮暴食）可能让他们感觉好些，但很快会带来新的问题。 推理：前文说暴饮暴食 “may help them feel better”，但用 “but” 转折，说明后续是负面结果；后文具体描述了 “weight gain”（体重增加）等不良影响，这些都属于 “新的问题”，因此填 “problems”。 73. 句意：他们可能会为自己的外表感到难过，甚至试图隐藏自己的身体。 推理：前文提到 “getting fatter”（变胖），且 “feel sad about their looks”（对自己的外表感到难过），由此可推断他们可能因自卑而想 “隐藏” 身体，符合语境，因此填 “hide”。 74. 句意：遗憾的是，这形成了一个循环：压力越大，吃得越多，而体重增加让他们感到更有压力。 推理：后文 “more stress leads to more eating, and gaining weight makes them feel even more stressed” 具体描述了循环的内容，说明前文的现象 “变成” 了一个循环，主语 “this” 为单数，因此填 “becomes”。 75. 句意：他们被困在担忧和不断变化的身体之间。 推理：前文提到 “a cycle”（循环），说明他们无法摆脱这种状态，“be trapped between...and...”（被困在…… 和…… 之间）符合语境，体现了循环中的无力感，因此填 “trapped”。 76. 句意：记住，无论体型如何，每个人都值得感觉良好。 推理：前文建议用健康方式缓解压力，此处强调对自我价值的肯定，“deserve to do sth.”（值得做某事）符合句意，表达 “每个人都有资格感觉良好”，因此填 “deserves”。 77. 句意：从小步骤开始：合理规划时间以避免过多压力，选择健康零食，必要时寻求帮助。 推理：“plan your time well”（合理规划时间）的目的是减少压力，“avoid too much stress”（避免过多压力）符合逻辑，因此填 “avoid”。 78. 句意：你很快会发现，你重新掌控了自己的生活，而不是被饮食控制。 推理：全文围绕 “暴饮暴食” 展开，前文提到失控时 “turn to food”，此处对比 “control of your life” 与被 “饮食” 控制，因此填 “eating”。 79. 句意：今天就采取行动，你很快会在身心上都感觉更好。 推理：前文说 “It’s never too late to make a change”（改变永远不晚），鼓励立即行动，“soon”（很快）体现了行动后效果的及时性，符合语境，因此填 “soon”。 80. 句意：记住，健康的生活方式是幸福的关键。 推理：“the key to...”（…… 的关键）是固定搭配，全文强调健康生活方式的重要性，结尾总结其为幸福的 “关键”，因此填 “key”。 十、书面表达（共 10 分） 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。 81. 在人际交往中，性格对我们的行为和沟通方式影响很大。假设你是李华，你的英国朋友 Anna想了解不同性格的人在交流上的特点。你校下周将举办一场关于“性格与沟通（Personalities and Communication）”的主题讲座。请你给Anna写一封电子邮件，邀请她参加。 内容包括： 1. 讲座的相关信息（时间、目的、地点等）； 2. 你期待从讲座中获得的收获。 作文要求： 1. 不能照抄原文；不得出现真实学校名称和学生真实姓名。 2. 语句连贯，词数 80 左右。作文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Anna, How's everything going? _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your reply! Yours, Li Hua 例文： Dear Anna, How's everything going? Our school is going to hold a lecture named "Personalities and Communication" at 2 p.m. next Friday in the school hall. The lecture aims to explore the connection between personalities and communication. Different personalities lead to various communication styles. For example, an outgoing person may communicate directly, while an introverted one might be more reserved. I'm eager to learn how to communicate more effectively with people of diverse personalities. This knowledge will surely strengthen our friendship. I sincerely hope you can join me. It will be a meaningful experience. Looking forward to your reply! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 [总体分析] ①题材：这是一封邀请信，属于应用文范畴。目的是向英国朋友 Anna 发出参加学校主题讲座的邀请，需要清晰传达讲座信息并表达个人期待，语言应友好、简洁、礼貌。​ ②时态：以一般将来时为主，用于描述讲座将要举办的相关情况，如 “Our school is going to hold a lecture...”；同时也会用到一般现在时，用于阐述客观事实或普遍情况，如 “Different personalities lead to various communication styles”。​ ③写作提示：写作时要紧扣题目要求，包含讲座的时间、目的、地点等相关信息，以及自己期待从讲座中获得的收获。内容要简洁明了，语句连贯，避免照抄原文，且不能出现真实学校名称和学生真实姓名。语气要友好、真诚，符合朋友间交流的语境。 [写作步骤] ①引出讲座：在邮件开头问候朋友后，直接说明学校将要举办一场关于 “性格与沟通” 的讲座，引出下文。例如：“How's everything going? Our school will have a lecture themed "Personalities and Communication" next week.”​ ②介绍讲座信息：详细说明讲座的时间、地点和目的。时间要具体到几点几分、星期几；地点明确；目的清晰阐述，如探索性格与沟通的联系等。例如：“It will be held at 3 p.m. next Thursday in the school library. The purpose of the lecture is to find out how personalities affect communication.”​ ③表达个人期待：说明自己希望从讲座中获得的收获，比如学习如何与不同性格的人有效沟通等。例如：“I expect to learn ways to communicate better with people who have different personalities.”​ ④发出邀请：真诚地邀请朋友参加，并说明参加的意义。例如：“I really hope you can come with me. It must be a great experience.” [亮点词汇] ①hold a lecture：举办讲座​ ②aim to：旨在，目的是​ ③explore：探索，探究​ ④connection：联系，关联​ ⑤various：各种各样的​ ⑥outgoing：外向的​ ⑦introverted：内向的​ ⑧reserved：含蓄的，矜持的​ ⑨effectively：有效地​ ⑩strengthen：加强，巩固 [高分句型] ①Our school is going to hold a lecture named "Personalities and Communication" at 2 p.m. next Friday in the school hall.（介绍讲座的名称、时间和地点，句式清晰明了）​ ②The lecture aims to explore the connection between personalities and communication.（说明讲座的目的，“aim to do sth”结构使用恰当）​ ③Different personalities lead to various communication styles.（阐述性格与沟通方式的关系，是客观事实的表达）​ ④For example, an outgoing person may communicate directly, while an introverted one might be more reserved.（通过举例说明不同性格的人的沟通特点，“while”表对比，使句子更生动） ⑤I'm eager to learn how to communicate more effectively with people of diverse personalities.（表达个人期待，“be eager to do sth” 和 “how to do sth” 结构运用得当）​ ⑥This knowledge will surely strengthen our friendship.（说明讲座收获的意义，语气肯定） 试卷第6页，共7页 ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ ( ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期第一次月考卷（南京专用） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：九年级上册Unit 1~Unit 3（译林版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分45分） 一、小完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读A, B, C三篇短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A Dead to Rights, a film set during the 1937 Nanjing Massacre, tells a story of ordinary people fighting for truth. In the fallen city, a group of people find safety in Jixiang Photo Studio. Among them is Su Liuchang, a postman 1 pretends to be an apprentice. Forced to develop films for Japanese soldiers, Su 2 photos that show their cruel crimes. At first, the people in the studio only want to stay alive. But soon, they decide to protect these photos as evidence. It is a dangerous 3 —any mistake could cost their lives. The film focuses on small details, like the local dialect and old cameras, which make history feel real. Unlike other war films with big battle scenes, it shows how ordinary people 4 courage in dark times. "Every inch of our land must never be given up," shouts the studio owner. This line 5 viewers of the importance of remembering history. 1. A. which B. what C. whom D. who 2. A. invents B. discovers C. creates D. improves 3. A. task B. dream C. hobby D. habit 4. A. hide B. waste C. doubt D. show 5. A. explains B. suggests C. describes D. reminds B On August 7, 2025, the 12th World Games opened in Chengdu. It is a big sports event for non-Olympic sports like roller skating. The opening ceremony (仪式) had a wonderful theme: "Boundless Sports, Countless Wonders". The ceremony took place at Tianfu International Convention Center. Its "Tianfu Eaves" venue is special—it 6 lakes, wetlands and lawns, showing Chengdu’s "Park City" idea. The digital roof even became a big screen with amazing images, like "colorful auspicious clouds". During the athletes’ parade, China’s team walked in to the music of Jasmine Flower. Their uniforms were bamboo green, which 7 peace and nature. Flag-bearers Shi Jingwei and Guo Dan led the team 8 . Many people cheered loudly when they saw Olympic champions carrying flags. Cultural shows were also great. There were traditional dances with Jinsha "Golden Sun Bird" elements, Sichuan Opera face-changing, and street dance. These shows 9 both history and youth energy. The most exciting moment was when athletes lit the cauldron (圣火盆) with a "water-and-fire fusion" method. Later, eco-friendly fireworks lit up the sky, 10 "Chengdu" in ancient script. It was a perfect welcome to the world. 6. A. includes B. invents C. divides D. doubts 7. A. avoids B. represents C. solves D. wastes 8. A. suddenly B. carelessly C. proudly D. secretly 9. A. compared B. forgot C. collected D. showed 10. A. forming B. punishing C. describing D. introducing C Li Hua is a Grade 9 student. His teachers often say he is  11 and organized—he always keeps his desk tidy and never forgets his homework. These qualities make him a good candidate for a future accountant, but Li Hua has a different dream. He loves coming up with new ideas and often helps his classmates design posters for school events. His art teacher says he is very  12 . “Li Hua’s works are full of creativity,” she added. However, Li Hua is  13  and never shows off his talents. Last week, the class needed a new monitor. Li Hua didn’t want to run at first, but his friends encouraged him. “You are  14  and always ready to help others,” they said. To everyone’s surprise, he won. Now he spends extra time helping classmates with their problems. Li Hua believes that  15  hard work and kindness can make him successful, no matter what job he chooses. 11. A. patient B. careless C. energetic D. curious 12. A. modest B. creative C. strict D. impolite 13. A. proud B. brave C. modest D. lazy 14. A. helpful B. selfish C. humorous D. shy 15. A. both B. either C. neither D. all 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 Chengdu, the host city of the 2025 World Games, has shown the public its special torch called "Zhumeng", which means "Bamboo Dream". This torch is full of Chinese culture and sports spirit. The design of "Zhumeng" is 16 by the Grand Bronze Standing Figure from Sanxingdui. This ancient relic 17 people of China's long history. The torch looks like a tall bamboo shoot, which is a 18 plant in Sichuan. Bamboo stands for modesty and strength in Chinese culture, 19 it is perfect for a sports event. The top of the torch has two small buds, 20 an open and friendly China. The nozzle (喷嘴) is shaped like the Sun-shaped Crown from the Jinsha Site, 21 endless energy to athletes. At the bottom, a phoenix (凤凰) holds the torch, 22 people of the hope for world peace. Many people say "Zhumeng" is not just a torch, 23 a symbol of culture and dreams. It will 24 the spirit of unity and hard work to the world during the games. 25 wonderful design it is! 16. A. encouraged B. inspired C. discovered D. required 17. A. reminds B. expects C. warns D. promises 18. A. common B. proper C. secret D. similar 19. A. but B. or C. so D. for 20. A. proving B. showing C. doubting D. realizing 21. A. carrying B. keeping C. lending D. giving 22. A. thinking B. telling C. reminding D. allowing 23. A. and B. but C. so D. or 24. A. spread B. invite C. return D. compare 25. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读A, B, C三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Chikungunya fever is a disease caused by the chikungunya virus (CHIKV). It is spread by mosquitoes, mainly Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus. The name “chikungunya” comes from an African language. It means “to become contorted” because the joint pain from the disease can make people bend their bodies in strange ways.​ The symptoms of chikungunya fever usually start 2 to 12 days after being bitten by an infected mosquito. The first symptoms are often a high fever, sometimes as high as 40°C (104°F), along with severe joint pain. The joint pain can be so bad that it makes it difficult for people to move. Other symptoms may include headache, muscle pain, joint swelling, a rash, and feeling very tired.​ Most people start to feel better within a week, but for some, the joint pain can last for months or even years. There is no specific medicine to treat chikungunya fever. Treatment mainly focuses on relieving the symptoms. For example, doctors may recommend rest, drinking plenty of fluids, and taking over-the-counter pain relievers like ibuprofen or acetaminophen to reduce fever and pain.​ To prevent chikungunya fever, the best way is to avoid mosquito bites. This can be done by using mosquito repellents, wearing long-sleeved shirts and long pants, and using mosquito nets, especially at night. Eliminating mosquito breeding sites, such as standing water in flower pots, old tires, and buckets, is also very important.​ 26. Where does the name “chikungunya” come from?​ A. An Asian language.​ B. An African language.​ C. A European language.​ D. An American language.​ 27. What are the common first symptoms of chikungunya fever?​ A. High fever and joint pain.​ B. Headache and muscle pain.​ C. Joint swelling and a rash.​ D. Feeling tired and loss of appetite.​ 28. How long do most people take to recover from chikungunya fever?​ A. Within a month.​ B. Within a week.​ C. Within two weeks.​ D. Within two months.​ 29. What is the main treatment for chikungunya fever?​ A. Taking special antiviral drugs.​ B. Having an operation.​ C. Relieving the symptoms.​ D. Getting an injection.​ 30. Which of the following is NOT a way to prevent chikungunya fever?​ A. Using mosquito repellents.​ B. Wearing short-sleeved shirts.​ C. Using mosquito nets.​ D. Eliminating mosquito breeding sites. B Colors can affect our moods. Different colors have different effects on us.​ Red is the color of fire, heat, and blood. It is often associated with strong feelings like love and anger. Red can also make people feel energetic. For example, in some restaurants, the walls are painted red to encourage people to eat more. However, too much red can make people feel stressed.​ Blue is a calm and peaceful color. It can make people feel relaxed. Hospitals often use blue because it can help patients feel less nervous. Blue can also lower blood pressure and slow down the heart rate. But if a person is feeling sad, being in a blue room may make them feel worse.​ Green is the color of nature. It represents growth and harmony. Green can make people feel refreshed and balanced. In many offices, people use green plants to make the environment more comfortable. Green is also good for our eyes. When we are tired from looking at the computer screen, looking at something green can help our eyes relax.​ Yellow is a bright and cheerful color. It is often used to attract attention. For example, school buses are painted yellow so that they can be easily seen. Yellow can also make people feel happy and full of hope. But too much yellow can be over-stimulating and make people feel irritable.​ 31. What feeling does red often make people have?​ A. Calm.​ B. Relaxed.​ C. Energetic.​ D. Peaceful.​ 32. Why do hospitals often use blue?​ A. Because it can make patients feel more nervous.​ B. Because it can make patients feel less nervous.​ C. Because it can raise blood pressure.​ D. Because it can speed up the heart rate.​ 33. What does green represent?​ A. Fire and heat.​ B. Growth and harmony.​ C. Sadness and anger.​ D. Hope and happiness.​ 34. What color are school buses painted to attract attention?​ A. Red.​ B. Blue.​ C. Green.​ D. Yellow.​ 35. What is the main idea of this passage?​ A. Different colors have different effects on our moods.​ B. Red is the most important color.​ C. We should paint our rooms different colors.​ D. Colors are very beautiful. C As teenagers, we often face a lot of problems. One of the common problems is about our studies. We may find it hard to focus on our lessons. There is so much homework and so many exams that we feel stressed. Sometimes, we may not get good grades, which makes us disappointed.​ Another problem is about our relationships with our parents and friends. We may have arguments with our parents because they don't understand us. They always tell us to study hard and don't give us enough freedom. With friends, we may have misunderstandings. We may feel lonely if we don't get along well with them.​ Also, many teenagers care about their looks. They may worry about being too fat or too thin. They may try different ways to lose weight or gain weight, which sometimes is not good for their health.​ However, we can do something to solve these problems. For study problems, we can make a study plan and manage our time better. We can also ask teachers and classmates for help. When it comes to relationship problems, we should communicate more with our parents and friends. Let them know our feelings and listen to their opinions. About our looks, we should remember that health is more important than appearance. We should eat a balanced diet and do regular exercise.​ 36. What is one of the common problems for teenagers according to the passage?​ A. They don't like their parents.​ B. They can't get enough sleep.​ C. They find it hard to focus on studies.​D. They don't have enough money.​ 37. Why do teenagers have arguments with their parents?​ A. Because parents don't give them enough money.​ B. Because parents don't understand them.​ C. Because parents don't allow them to go out at night.​ D. Because parents always compare them with others.​ 38. What do many teenagers worry about?​ A. Their looks.​ B. Their jobs.​ C. Their future.​ D. Their neighbors.​ 39. How can teenagers solve study problems?​ A. By playing more games.​ B. By watching more TV.​ C. By making a study plan.​ D. By sleeping more.​ 40. What is more important than appearance according to the passage?​ A. Money.​ B. Health.​ C. Friendship.​ D. Grades. 四、阅读还原（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 We all know that being a teenager can be difficult. There are so many changes happening in your body and mind. 41 Here are some tips to help you deal with them better.​ First, talk to someone. 42 It could be your parents, a teacher, or a friend. They can give you advice and support. Sometimes, just talking about your problems can make you feel better.​ Second, take care of yourself. Make sure you get enough sleep. 43 Also, eat a healthy diet. Eating the right foods can help you feel better both physically and mentally. And don't forget to exercise. Exercise can reduce stress and make you feel more energetic.​ Third, find hobbies. Hobbies can help you relax and have fun. 44 You can draw, dance, play a musical instrument, or read books. Finding something you enjoy doing can take your mind off your problems.​ Finally, be positive. 45 Look for the good things in your life. Remember that every problem has a solution. If you think positively, you will be able to overcome difficulties more easily. ( A. It's important to have someone to listen to you.​ B. You should always think negatively.​ C. There are a lot of new challenges as well.​ D. When you are tired, you are more likely to feel stressed.​ E. There are so many interesting hobbies to choose from.​ F. You can ask strangers for help.​ G. Try to see the bright side of things. ) 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（满分45分） 五、根据句意及中文提示填写单词（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 46. It's _______（有礼貌的）to say "thank you" when someone helps you. 47. The little girl is very _______（耐心的）when she waits for her mother. 48. We should _______（尊重）our parents and teachers at any time. 49. The _______（决定）you make now will influence your future. 50. He felt _______（孤独的）after his best friend moved to another city. 六、用所给词的正确形式填空（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 51. My brother is good at _______（organize）his study and he never forgets homework. 52. Neither my parents nor I _______（agree）with his opinion yesterday. 53. It's important for us to develop good _______（person）when we grow up. 54. The teacher suggested _______（solve）the problem by working in groups. 55. He is afraid of _______（speak）in front of many people because he is shy. 七、阅读表达（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 阅读短文，回答问题（每题不超过 5 个词）。 Nowadays, short videos are everywhere. People, old and young, often watch them on their phones. They are interesting and can give us quick happiness. But after watching, many people feel empty (空虚的). They lose interest in daily life and even forget what they need to do. This is more worrying for children. They are still learning to tell right from wrong. Some short videos have silly or bad words. These may affect their judgment (判断力). Without thinking, kids might think such things are normal. In the past, when there were no phones, people had more "boring" time. But they used that time to create things. They made lanterns, puzzles, and many games. These creations (创造) are still with us today. Short videos are not all bad. Some help people learn skills or get news. But if we spend too much time on them, we may stop thinking deeply. This is bad for our creativity (创造力). So, it's important to use short videos wisely. We should not let them control our time. Instead, we can try to do more meaningful things, like reading or making something with our hands. 56. How do people feel after watching short videos? 57. Who may be more affected by bad video content? 58. What did people do in "boring" time in the past? 59. What is bad about spending too much time on short videos? 60. What does the writer advise us to do? 八、短文填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In today's world, there are many things that can distract (分散注意力) us, making it hard to stay focused. However, protecting your valuable focus is key to 61 (succeed) in study and life. First, try to create a quiet space for work or study. Turn off your phone or put it in another room to avoid 62 (check) it often. This simple step can help you focus on one task 63 a time. Second, learn to say "no" to unimportant things. If a friend asks you to play games when you need to study, politely refuse. Remember, your time and energy are 64 (value), and focusing on what matters most will bring better results. Third, take short breaks. Our brains need rest to work 65 (good). After 45 minutes of studying, stand up and stretch, or look out of the window for a few minutes. This will make you 66 (energetic) when you return to your task. Fourth, make a list of your tasks. It can help you organize your time 67 (wise) and know what to do next. You will feel less stressed and more focused. Finally, stay patient. It takes time to develop good focus habits. Don't get angry if you fail sometimes. Instead, keep 68 (try) and you will see progress. Protecting your focus is like protecting a treasure. With practice, you 69 (find) it easier to stay focused and achieve your goals. And you 70 (become) more confident in dealing with all kinds of tasks. 九、首字母填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全文中单词，每空一词。 In today’s busy world, many young people face heavy stress from work or study. Long hours, difficult tasks, and too much pressure often make them feel out of c 71 . When they can’t control their lives, some turn to food for comfort. This kind of eating—eating more than needed even when not hungry—is called binge eating. At first, it may help them feel better, but soon it brings new p 72 . Eating too much without thinking leads to weight gain. Over time, they find themselves getting fatter. They may feel sad about their looks and even try to h 73 their bodies. Unkind comments from others add more stress, making the situation worse. Sadly, this b 74 a cycle: more stress leads to more eating, and gaining weight makes them feel even more stressed. They become t 75 between their worries and their changing bodies. To break free, it’s important to find healthy ways to deal with stress. Taking a walk, talking to friends, or doing something fun can help. Remember, everyone d 76 to feel good, no matter their size. It’s never too late to make a change. Start with small steps: plan your time well to a 77 too much stress, choose healthy snacks, and ask for help when needed. You’ll soon find you’re back in control of your life, not your e 78 . Don’t let stress and overeating take over. Take action today, and you’ll s 79 feel better both in mind and body. Remember, a healthy lifestyle is the k 80 to happiness. 十、书面表达（共 10 分） 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。 81. 在人际交往中，性格对我们的行为和沟通方式影响很大。假设你是李华，你的英国朋友 Anna想了解不同性格的人在交流上的特点。你校下周将举办一场关于“性格与沟通（Personalities and Communication）”的主题讲座。请你给Anna写一封电子邮件，邀请她参加。 内容包括： 1. 讲座的相关信息（时间、目的、地点等）； 2. 你期待从讲座中获得的收获。 作文要求： 1. 不能照抄原文；不得出现真实学校名称和学生真实姓名。 2. 语句连贯，词数 80 左右。作文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Anna, How's everything going? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your reply! Yours, Li Hua 试题 第7页（共8页） 试题 第8页（共8页） 试题 第5页（共8页） 试题 第6页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期第一次月考卷（南京专用） 参考答案 第I卷 选择题（满分45分） 一、小完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 1. D 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. D 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. D 10. A 11. A 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. A 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 16. B 17. A 18. A 19. C 20. B 21. D 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. B 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 26. B 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. B 31. C 32. B 33. B 34. D 35. A 36. C 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. B 四、阅读还原（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 41. C 42. A 43. D 44. E 45. G 第II卷 非选择题（满分45分） 五、根据句意及中文提示填写单词（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 46. polite 47. patient 48. respect 49. decision 50. lonely 六、用所给词的正确形式填空（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 51. organizing 52. agreed 53. personalities 54. solving 55. speaking 七、阅读表达（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 56. They feel empty. 57. Children. 58. They created things. 59. It's bad for creativity. 60. Use them wisely. 八、短文填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 61. succeeding 62. checking 63. at 64. valuable 65. well 66. more energetic 67. wisely 68. trying 69. will find 70. will become 九、首字母填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 71. control 72. problems 73. hide 74. becomes 75. trapped 76. deserves 77. avoid 78. eating 79. soon 80. key 十、书面表达（共 10 分） Dear Anna, How's everything going? Our school is going to hold a lecture named "Personalities and Communication" at 2 p.m. next Friday in the school hall. The lecture aims to explore the connection between personalities and communication. Different personalities lead to various communication styles. For example, an outgoing person may communicate directly, while an introverted one might be more reserved. I'm eager to learn how to communicate more effectively with people of diverse personalities. This knowledge will surely strengthen our friendship. I sincerely hope you can join me. It will be a meaningful experience. Looking forward to your reply! Yours, Li Hua 答案第2页，共2页 ( 1 / 2 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2025-2026学年九年级垂上笔期第一次月考卷（南京专用） 姓 名： 准考证号： 贴条形码区 注意事项 多自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并认真核准条形码上的姓名、准考证号，在规定位置贴好条形码。 铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5m黑色签字笔答题，不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题：字体工整，笔迹清晰， 题日的答题区域内作答，超出区域书写的答案无效：在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 要折叠、不要弄破。 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1AIIBIICIIDI 6.1AIIBIICIIDI I1JAIIBIICIIDI 24A1IB11C11D1 7.A11B11C11D 12A11B11C11D1 3.1AIIBIICIIDI 8JAIIBIICIIDI 13.JAIIBIICIIDI 4AJIBIICIIDI 9.JAIIBIICIIDI 14.A1IB11C11D1 5AIIBIICIIDI 10.1AIIBIICIIDI 15.1AIIBIICIIDI 16.A11B11C1ID1 21A11B11C11D1 261A11B11C1ID 17.1AIIBIICIIDI 224A1IB11C11D1 27.A1IB11C11D1 18.1AIIBIICIIDI 23.1AIIBIICIIDI 28.1AIIB]ICIIDI 19.JAJIBIICIIDI 24.1AIIBIICIIDI 29.1AIIBIICIIDI 20.1AlIBIICIIDI 25.JAIIBIICIIDI 30.1AIIB]ICIIDI 31.1A1IBIICIIDI 36.A1IB11C11D1 41AIIBIICIIDIIEIIFIIGI 32.1AIIBIICIIDI 37.A1IB11C11D1 42.1AIIBJICIIDIIEIIFI[GI 33.1A1IBIICIIDI 38.1AIIBIICIIDI 431AIIBIICIIDIIEIIFIIGI 34.1AJIBIICIIDI 39.4A11B11C11D 44AIIBIICIIDIIEIIFIIGI 35.1A1IBIICIIDI 40.JAIIBIICIIDI 45JAIIBIICIIDIIEIIFIIGI 请在各题日的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请用各试题区内的区域作答） 五、根据句意 46. 六、用所给词 51. 七、阅读表达 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 八、短文填空（共10小题， 每小题1分，满分10分) 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67 68 69. 70. 九、首字母填空（共10小题， 每小题1分，满分10分) 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 十、书面表达（共10分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色炬形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 212