学易金卷：八年级英语上学期第一次月考（徐州专用）

2025-2026学年八年级上学期第一次月考卷（徐州专用） 英语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共12页。全卷满分为100分。考试时间90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。 2. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其它位置答题一律无效。 4. 答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题，必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效。 5.测试范围：八年级上册Units 1-2（译林版2024）。 6.难度系数：0.65。 7.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 选择题（共45分） 一、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．My roommate is a girl ________ round eyes and long hair. A．has B．with C．have D．is having 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的室友是个长着圆眼睛长头发的女孩。 考查介词的用法。句中is是谓语动词，而has和have是实义动词，一个句子中不能同时出现两个动词，且此空表示“长着圆眼睛长头发的女孩”，介词短语作后置定语。故选B。 2．—I don’t like this skirt, could you show me ________ one? —Sure. A．the other B．another C．any other D．other 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我不喜欢这件短裙。你能再给我一件吗？——当然。 考查代词辨析。the other别的，其他的（特指两者中的另一个）；another（三个或三个以上中的）另一个（修饰可数名词单数）；any other任何其他的；other别的。根据“could you show me...one?”可知，此处是从不定的数目里要另一件，故应该用another one，表示“另一件短裙”。故选B。 3．— How was your trip to the park? — It couldn’t be ________. We lost our way and it kept raining. A．nicer B．worst C．worse D．good 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你的公园之行怎么样？——不能更糟了。我们迷了路，天一直在下着雨。 考查形容词比较级。nicer更好的；worst最糟糕的；worse更糟糕的；good好的。根据“We lost our way and it kept raining.”可知，应是比较糟糕的，couldn’t be worse表示“不能再糟糕了”，即不能比这种情况更糟糕了。故选C。 4．—Excuse me, could you tell me where I can buy something ________? —There is a supermarket ahead. A．eat B．eating C．to eat D．ate 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我在哪里可以买到一些吃的东西吗？——前面有一家超市。 考查动词不定式。根据“buy something”可知，此处用动词不定式作后置定语，修饰something。故选C。 5．What a good time he has ________. A．to tell stories B．tell stories C．telling stories D．told stories 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他讲故事多么开心啊。 考查非谓语动词。固定短语have a good time doing sth.意为“做某事很开心”。故选C。 6．Amy does everything ________ in our class. Do you agree? A．careful B．carefully C．the most careful D．the most carefully 【答案】D 【详解】句意：艾米是班上做所有事情最仔细的。你同意吗？ 考查副词最高级。careful仔细的；carefully仔细地；the most careful最仔细的；the most carefully最仔细地。修饰动词does用副词，根据“in our class”可知，应用最高级形式。故选D。 7．----I can't afford the white dress. ----What about the orange one? The price is a little . A．cheaper B．higher C．lower D．more expensive 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我买不起那件白衣服。——橙色的怎么样？这条价格低一些。考查形容词比较级辨析题。price价格，没有贵贱之分，只有高低之分，可排除cheap（便宜的）和expensive（昂贵的）两项。根据上句I can't afford the white dress.，可知对方推荐了低价的，lower更低的，故选C。 8．People in Britain say “football” while people in the USA say ____. A．American football B．soccer C．recess D．eraser 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在英国人们经常说“football”，然而在美国人们经常说：“soccer”。 考查常识。American football美国足球；soccer足球；recess课间休息；eraser橡皮。根据常识可知，美式英语中足球是“soccer”；故选B。 9．—What’s your new teacher like? —________. A．He is a handsome young man. B．He likes playing baseball better than doing anything else. C．He is a volunteer at the Fixing Club. D．He is fine, thanks. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你的新英语老师长得怎么样？——他是一个英俊的年轻人。 考查情景交际和特殊疑问句。He is a handsome young man.他是一个英俊的年轻人；He likes playing baseball better than doing anything else.他喜欢打棒球胜过做其他事；He is a volunteer at the Fixing Club.他是修复俱乐部的志愿者；He is fine, thanks.他很好，谢谢。根据“What’s your new English teacher like?”可知，询问长相或性格。故选A。 10．—What about joining the science club with me? —________. I’m looking forward to it. A．Good idea B．With pleasure C．Never mind D．It doesn’t matter 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——和我一起加入科学俱乐部怎么样？——好主意。我很期待。 考查情景交际。Good idea好主意；With pleasure我很愿意，用来回答对方的请求；Never mind没关系；It doesn’t matter没关系。根据“I’m looking forward to it.”可知，此处是赞同对方的提议。故选A。 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 It was the first day of school. I had a new classmate, a little old lady with a warm smile. She said, “Hi, young man! I’m Rose. I’m 87 years old. Can I give you a hug?” I said 11 , “Of course!” “Why are you in college (大学) 12 such an age?” I asked. She joked, “I’m here to meet a 13 husband, get married, have children, and then travel around the world.” “No, seriously,” I asked. “I always 14 of having a college education. Now I’m getting one!” she told me. After a year, Rose became popular. She easily made friends wherever she went. She loved to dress up and she enjoyed the attention (关注) from 15 . At the end of the term we invited Rose to 16 at our party. I’ll never forget what she taught 17 . “We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow 18 because we stop playing. Here are the 19 of staying young. You have to laugh and find humour every 20 . You’ve got to have a dream. When you 21 your dreams, you die (死亡)!” she said. “There is a big 22 between growing old and growing up. Anybody can grow old. That doesn’t take any talent (天赋) or ability,” she added. “But to 23 , you have to find the chance in change. Have no regrets (遗憾). We usually don’t have regrets for what we did , but rather for 24 we did not do.” Finally we graduated (毕业) from the college with Rose. One week 25 graduation (毕业), she died peacefully in her sleep. She taught us by example that it’s never too late to be all you can possibly be. 11．A．slowly B．happily C．heavily D．badly 12．A．at B．on C．of D．in 13．A．rich B．bad C．poor D．short 14．A．hoped B．wished C．wanted D．dreamed 15．A．another B．the other C．other D．others 16．A．say B．speak C．talk D．discuss 17．A．us B．her C．him D．them 18．A．young B．old C．tall D．thin 19．A．stories B．secrets C．seasons D．surveys (调查) 20．A．week B．month C．year D．day 21．A．lose B．have C．keep D．like 22．A．chance (机会) B．change C．difference D．problem 23．A．stand up B．grow up C．grow old D．keep healthy 24．A．that B．when C．how D．what 25．A．in B．after C．during D．before 【答案】 11．B 12．A 13．A 14．D 15．D 16．B 17．A 18．B 19．B 20．D 21．A 22．C 23．B 24．D 25．B 【导语】本文讲述了一位87岁的老太太Rose重返校园追求梦想的故事。 11．句意：我笑着说，“当然！” slowly缓慢地；happily高兴地；heavily沉重地；badly糟糕地。根据“Of course!”可知，“微笑”和“拥抱”是愉快的表现，因此这里应选择happily。故选B。 12．句意：“你这么大年纪还在上大学是为了什么呢？” at在某个时间点；on在某个具体的日期或日子；of……的；in在某个阶段或时期。在这里表示“在……年龄”，正确短语是“at such an age”。故选A。 13．句意：她开玩笑说，“我来这里是为了找个有钱的丈夫，结婚生子，然后环游世界。” rich富有的；bad不好的；poor贫穷的；short矮的。根据“husband, get married, have children, and then travel around the world.”和常识可知，遇到合适的配偶不会用bad、poor、short来形容，因此选择rich符合语境。故选A。 14．句意：“我一直梦想着拥有大学教育。” hoped希望；wished希望；wanted想要；dreamed梦想。dreamed of doing sth表示“梦想做某事”，与梦想拥有大学教育的语境相符。故选D。 15．句意：她喜欢打扮并享受别人的关注。 another另一个；the other（强调两个中的另一个）；other其他的，修饰单数或不可数名词；others其他的人或物，复数。根据“She loved to dress up and she enjoyed the attention (关注) from”可知，此处表示泛指“其他人”，用others。故选D。 16．句意：学期结束时，我们邀请Rose在聚会上发言。 say说；speak讲话；talk谈话；discuss讨论。根据“At the end of the term we invited Rose to...at our party.”可知，聚会上进行发言用speak。故选B。 17．句意：我永远不会忘记她教给我们的东西。 us我们；her她；him他；them他们。根据“I’ll never forget what she taught”可知，Rose是针对我们所有人进行教导，因此用us。故选A。 18．句意：我们并不是因为年老而停止玩耍；我们是因为停止玩耍而变老。 young年轻的；old年老的；tall高的；thin瘦的。根据“We do not stop playing because we are old”可知，此处是对比“old”和“stop playing”之间的关联。故选B。 19．句意：保持年轻的秘诀是：找到快乐，每一天都要大笑。 stories故事；secrets秘密；seasons季节；surveys调查。根据“of staying young.”可知，此处表示保持年轻的秘诀。故选B。 20．句意：你要每天都笑，找到生活中的幽默。 week星期；month月；year年；day天。根据“You have to laugh and find humour every”可知，找到幽默是每天都要做的。故选D。 21．句意：当你失去梦想时，你便会死去。 lose失去；have拥有；keep保持；like喜欢。根据“you die (死亡)!”可知，失去梦想则会死去。故选A。 22．句意：变老和长大之间有很大不同。 chance机会；change变化；difference差异；problem问题。根据“between growing old and growing up.”可知，此处是指两者之间是不同的，故选C。 23．句意：但要成长，你必须在变化中找到机会。 stand up站立起来；grow up长大；grow old变老；keep healthy保持健康。根据“you have to find the chance in change.”可知，讲述的主题是如何成长，和前文形成对比。故选B。 24．句意：我们常常为没有做过的事情感到遗憾。 that那个；when何时；how如何；what什么。动词do后缺少宾语，需用what。故选D。 25．句意：毕业后一周，她在睡梦中安静地离世。 in在……内；after在……之后；during在……期间；before在……之前。根据“graduation (毕业), she died peacefully in her sleep.”可知，此处表示毕业之后。故选B。 三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Teenagers Need Friends Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members don’t know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas. It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone. This communication (交流) is very important in children’s growing up, because friends can discuss something. These things are difficult to say to their family members. However, parents often try to choose their children’s friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends. Have you ever thought of the following questions? Who chooses your friends? Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you? Have you got a good friend your parents don’t like? Your answers are welcome. 26．Who do many teenagers think can understand them better? A．Their friends. B．Their brothers. C．Their sisters. D．Their parents. 27．The sentence “Your answers are welcome” means “_________”. A．You are welcome to discuss the questions with us B．We’ve got no idea, so your answers are welcome C．Your answers are always right D．You can give us all the right answers 28．Which of the following is the writer’s attitude (态度)? A．Parents should choose friends for their children. B．Children should choose everything they like. C．Parents should understand their children better. D．Teenagers should only go to their friends for help. 【答案】26．A 27．A 28．C 【导语】本文讲述了青少年要拥有自己的朋友这是很重要的，朋友间彼此了解，可以互相讨论事情，作为父母应该要了解孩子们。 26．细节理解题。根据“Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members don’t know them as well as their friends do”可知，很多青少年觉得他们的朋友更加了解他们。故选A。 27．词句猜测题。根据“Have you ever thought of the following questions? ... Have you got a good friend your parents don’t like?”可知，文章最后列出一些讨论的问题，可推知这里是希望大家参与讨论，故选A。 28．推理判断题。根据“However, parents often try to choose their children’s friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends.”和全文我们可以推断出青少年对朋友的依赖太重，而与父母相处的时间太少，因此文章建议父母应多了解子女，故选C。 B Food may help you understand more about your personality (性格). Choose your favourite food from the five options below. See the answers. Answers A．You always try to make yourself different from others. Sometimes it’s not easy for you to have friends. B．You spend most of your time working for success and have little time to relax yourself. C． There are so many new ideas in your mind. You also like sharing them with your friends. D．Exercise is not your favourite thing. But you’re always ready to give others a helping hand. E. You are good at telling jokes, people like to make friends with you. You are willing to help others. Does your choice really tell you who you are? Ha ha, just for fun! 29．Where is the material most probably from? A．A news report. B．An interesting story. C．A personality test. D．A science discovery. 30．Nelly likes sharing her new ideas with her friends.What might she choose? A．Noodles. B．Hamburgers. C．Apples. D．Fried chicken. 31．Vince chooses fried chicken.Which of the following might be TRUE? A．He wants to be the best. B．He spends much time relaxing. C．He is good at sports. D．He enjoys helping others. 32．What does the writer think of the text? A．It is difficult to choose your favourite food. B．Food can make your personality different. C．We shouldn’t take the results seriously. D．People in the world have five personalities. 【答案】29．C 30．C 31．D 32．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。介绍了一个小测试，选出五种食物中你最喜欢的食物，然后从食物中可以看出你的个性。 29．推理判断题。根据文章整体内容“Choose your favourite food from the five options below”，通过选择喜欢的食物来对应不同的性格描述，可知这最有可能是一个性格测试。故选C。 30．细节理解题。根据“C. There are so many new ideas in your mind. You also like sharing them with your friends.”可知，C对应的性格是喜欢和朋友分享新想法。故选C。 31．细节理解题。根据“D. Exercise is not your favourite thing. But you’re always ready to give others a helping hand.”可知，D描述的性格体现出乐于助人。故选D。 32．观点态度题。根据“Does your choice really tell you who you are? Ha ha, just for fun!”可知，作者认为这个测试只是一个娱乐活动，不应该太认真对待测试结果。故选C。 C More and more people are taking part in dangerous sports and activities around the world now. Some climb the highest mountains and others travel to different parts of the world. I would think bungee jumping (蹦极) to be a good example of such an activity. Bungee jumping is not a new activity. It appeared (出现) hundreds of years ago. The men tie (绑) long vines (藤) from plants around their ankles (踝关节). They spend days building tall towers out of vines and logs (原木). Then they jump off them. In their old story, a woman tried bungee jumping first. She decided to run away from her rude husband (丈夫). So she climbed up a tall tree and tied some vines around her feet. Her husband also climbed up the tree and tried to catch her. The woman jumped and the man followed. The vines saved her life, but her husband died. However, bungee jumping becomes much safer nowadays. You jump from a high place 200 metres above the ground with an elastic (有弹性的) rope tied to your feet. You fall at up to 150 kilometres an hour until the rope stops you from hitting the ground. It is said that over 2 million people around the world have now tried bungee jumping. Why do people take part in such activities as these nowadays? Some scientists think that it is because life in modern world has become safe and boring. In the past, people had to go out and hunt for food. They didn’t have a doctor if they were ill, and life was harder for them. Nowadays, people live and work safely. They buy food in shops. And there are doctors and hospitals to look after them if they become ill. Then some people take part in such activities like bungee jumping. It is important to remember that this sport is not suitable (合适的) for everyone. And remember, if you do not want to do it yourself, you can watch other people jump. 33．The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refers to (指) ________ ? A．vines B．towers C．logs D．ankles 34．What can we learn about bungee jumping? A．Bungee jumping is a good sport for everyone nowadays. B．People can jump as high as they can when they try bungee jumping. C．The longer the elastic rope is, the safer people will be in bungee jumping. D．People won’t hit the ground with the help of the elastic rope in bungee jumping. 35．Why do people take part in bungee jumping nowadays? A．Because they live and work safely. B．Because they think life is exciting. C．Because they worry about being ill. D．Because they feel bored with life. 36．What is the main purpose (目的) of the passage? A．To tell an old story of bungee jumping. B．To let people know about bungee jumping. C．To ask more people to try bungee jumping. D．To tell why people take part in bungee jumping. 【答案】33．B 34．D 35．A 36．B 【导语】本文介绍了蹦极的起源、如今人们参加蹦极的原因及作者的看法等。 33．推理判断题。根据“They spend days building tall towers out of vines and logs (原木). Then they jump off them.”可知，他们花几天时间用藤蔓和原木建造高塔。然后他们从高塔上跳下来。故them指的是towers。故选B。 34．细节理解题。根据“You jump from a high place 200 metres above the ground with an elastic (有弹性的) rope tied to your feet. You fall at up to 150 kilometres an hour until the rope stops you from hitting the ground.”可知，蹦极时借助弹力绳，人就不会撞到地面。故选D。 35．细节理解题。根据“Why do people take part in such activities as these nowadays?...Nowadays, people live and work safely. They buy food in shops. And there are doctors and hospitals to look after them if they become ill. Then some people take part in such activities like bungee junking.”可知，现在人们参加蹦极是因为如今人们安全地生活和工作，即使是生病了，也会有医生照顾。故选A。 36．推理判断题。通读全文可知本文介绍了蹦极的起源、如今人们参加蹦极的原因及作者的看法等。所以应是想让人们了解蹦极。故选B。 D People build houses of different styles (风格). Like people, some birds also like to make their “houses” look special. Bird nests are almost everywhere. People believe that birds made nests just for shelter (庇护所) . They protect a mother’s eggs and baby birds from the cold, wind and enemies. However, a team of scientists from the University of St Andrews in the UK looked more into bird nests. They studied white-browed sparrow weavers (白眉麻雀织布鸟) in the Kalahar Desert in Africa and found that these birds have different nest- building styles from each other. Some of the bird families they saw made simple nests with no decorations (装饰) , Others made nests with long openings to fly into. These openings can be 10 centimeters longer than those of simpler nests. This might not seem a lot to humans but for these small birds, it’s a big difference. More importantly, the bird families work together to build them, and each bird has its own special job. Some birds are great at collecting materials (材料) , while others are good at building. “Once they started, everybody followed, and now they have a ... tradition (传统) ,” Mariu Tello Ramos from the team told The New York Times. Younger birds watch and try to copy the older ones. This teamwork help them learn the ways to build special nests. 37．What is the common use of bird nests? A．To make trends. B．To save food. C．To protect birds. D．To show birds’ building skills. 38．What did scientists find about the nests of white-browed sparrow weavers? A．They have different building styles. B．They are simpler than the nests of other birds. C．All of them have colorful decorations. D．Most of them have long openings for birds to fly into. 39．How do white-browed sparrow weaver families build their nests? A．They work at the same time. B．They do the same job together. C．Each bird works alone on its own nest. D．They work together but play different roles. 40．What is the last paragraph mainly about? A．The styles of nests change over time. B．Teamwork helps young birds learn from the old ones. C．Younger birds are more important in nest building. D．Birds make a team to help each other build nests. 【答案】37．C 38．A 39．D 40．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了鸟巢的用途和白眉麻雀织布鸟如何建造自己的巢穴。 37．细节理解题。根据“People believe that birds made nests just for shelter (庇护所) . They protect a mother’s eggs and baby birds from the cold, wind and enemies.”可知，鸟巢的常见用途是为了保护鸟类。故选C。 38．细节理解题。根据“these birds have different nest- building styles from each other.”可知，白眉麻雀织布鸟有不同的建筑风格。故选A。 39．细节理解题。根据“More importantly, the bird families work together to build them, and each bird has its own special job. Some birds are great at collecting materials (材料) , while others are good at building.”可知，它们一起工作，但扮演不同的角色。故选D。 40．主旨大意题。根据“This teamwork help them learn the ways to build special nests.”可知，团队合作有利于年轻鸟类像老鸟类学习。故选B。 下面文章中有五处(第1—5题) 需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合意思的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。 Caring for my teeth 41 Your teeth are different in shape and size depending on where they are in your mouth. These differences allow the teeth to do many different jobs. Teeth help us to chew food. They help us to talk, and to pronounce different sounds clearly. Finally, teeth help to give our face its shape. 42 It is easy to get your mouth clean and healthy, and keep it that way. A simple routine can help prevent most dental problems: Brush your teeth last thing at night and at least one other time during the day. Clean between the teeth with brushes at least once a day. Good eating habits. Regular dental check-ups. 43 Your dentist will be able to tell you which toothbrush is suitable for you. You can buy more specialized (专用的) toothbrushes. For example, people with sensitive teeth can use softer brushes. There are also smaller-headed toothbrushes for people with irregular teeth. 44 Tests have shown that electric toothbrushes are more effective (有效的). Everyone can use an electric brush. They are especially useful for disabled or elderly people. Electric brushes can also be better for children as they may be more likely to brush regularly because of the fun that the electric brushes bring them. 45 Worn-out toothbrushes cannot clean your teeth properly. It is important to change your toothbrush every two to three months, or sooner if the filaments (细丝) become worn. A．How often should I change my toothbrush? B．What kind of toothbrush should I use? C．Do electric toothbrushes clean better? D．Why should I often visit my dentist? E．How do I keep my teeth healthy? F．Why are my teeth so important? 【答案】41．F 42．E 43．B 44．C 45．A 【导语】本文主要介绍牙齿的作用与功能，还介绍了保护牙齿的方法。 41．根据“These differences allow the teeth to do many different jobs.”可知，本段主要介绍牙齿的作用与功能。F选项“为什么牙齿很重要”符合语境。故选F。 42．根据“A simple routine can help prevent most dental problems...”可知，本段主要介绍一个帮助预防牙齿问题的简单操作。E选项“我如何能保持牙齿健康呢”符合语境。故选E。 43．根据“Your dentist will be able to tell you which toothbrush is suitable for you.”可知，本段主要介绍如何选择正确的牙刷。B选项“我应该使用何种牙刷呢”符合语境。故选B。 44．根据“Tests have shown that electric toothbrushes are more effective (有效的).”可知，本段主要介绍电动牙刷。C选项“电动牙刷清洁效果更好吗”符合语境。故选C。 45．根据“It is important to change your toothbrush every two to three months, or sooner if the filaments (细丝) become worn.”可知，本段主要介绍更换牙刷的频率。A选项“我应该多久换一次牙刷呢”符合语境。故选A。 四、词语运用（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分） A）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 through;  seat;  stand;  true;  funny 46．Take your , children! The movie has started. 47．I’m sorry that I can’t go to your birthday party this weekend. 48．Ben is than other students. He often tells jokes to us. 49．You can make your dream come true hard work. 50．He can’t game shows. They are too boring. 【答案】46．seats 47．truly 48．funnier 49．through 50．stand 【解析】46．句意：孩子们，坐好！电影已经开始了。根据“Take your…, children! The movie has started.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指就座，seat“座位”，根据“children”可知，此处用复数形式。故填seats。 47．句意：我真的很抱歉这周末不能参加你的生日派对。根据“I’m… sorry that I can’t go to your birthday party this weekend.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指很抱歉不能参加对方的生日派对，修饰形容词sorry需用副词形式，true的副词形式为truly。故填truly。 48．句意：Ben比其他学生更有趣。他经常给我们讲笑话。根据“He often tells jokes to us.”并结合备选词汇可知，经常给我们讲笑话，应是风趣的，funny“有趣的”，根据空后的“than”可知，此处用比较级形式。故填funnier。 49．句意：你可以通过努力工作实现梦想。根据“You can make your dream come true…hard work.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指实现梦想的方式方法，through“通过”符合。故填through。 50．句意：他无法忍受游戏节目，它们太无聊了。根据“They are too boring.”并结合备选词汇可知，游戏节目太无聊了，应是无法忍受，stand“忍受”，根据空前的“can’t”可知，此处用动词原形stand。故填stand。 B）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 Deng Qingming is one of the three Chinese astronauts carrying out China’s Shenzhou-15 spaceship mission. He 51 (final) got the chance to go to space after nearly 25 years of preparation. Deng was born in a village in Jiangxi Province in 1966. As his 52 (parent) both worked in the fields, he had to look after his younger brothers and sisters. At that time, his dream was to go to college and find a job 53 (support) his family. Deng has been a member of the PLA Air Force (空军) since 1984. When he left his village that year, his friends came to say goodbye to him. He was deeply touched and decided to work hard. Years of hard 54 (train) made him an excellent pilot, and he was chosen as one of the 55 (one) group of Chinese astronauts in 1998. For a long time, Deng served as a backup (后备) astronaut. His road to space was 56 (long) than that of his teammates. He spent almost all of his time preparing and 57 (wait) and he was given the chance to travel to space in the end. Besides that, Deng’s wife supported him a lot. She 58 (take) care of the whole family and never complained. “You’ve set 59 example to our daughter and we are proud of you,” she told him. After a long wait, he flew into space by Shenzhou-15 spaceship in November 2022 at last. Twenty-five years was quite a long time, 60 Deng never gave up. Whenever the nation needs him, he is always waiting there, ready to take on any challenge. 【答案】 51．finally 52．parents 53．to support 54．training 55．first 56．longer 57．waiting 58．took 59．an 60．but 【导语】本文讲述了航天员邓清明。 51．句意：经过近25年的准备，他终于有机会进入太空。此处需用副词finally“最终”作状语，故填finally。 52．句意：由于父母都在地里干活，他必须照顾弟弟妹妹。结合both，可知此处需用复数。故填parents。 53．句意：当时，他的梦想是上大学找一份工作养家糊口。此处需用不定式表目的，故填to support。 54．句意：多年的艰苦训练使他成为一名优秀的飞行员，并于1998年入选中国首批航天员之一。hard training“艰苦训练”，故填training。 55．句意：多年的艰苦训练使他成为一名优秀的飞行员，并于1998年入选中国首批航天员之一。此处需用序数词first表示顺序。故填first。 56．句意：他的太空之路比队友更长。结合than，可知此处需用比较级。故填longer。 57．句意：他几乎把所有的时间都花在准备和等待上，最终他有机会前往太空。spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”，故填waiting。 58．句意：她照顾全家人，从不抱怨。时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填took。 59．句意：你为我们的女儿树立了榜样，我们为你感到自豪。set an example“树立榜样”，故填an。 60．句意：二十五年是相当长的一段时间，但邓从未放弃。前后表转折，故填but。 五、阅读与表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读文章并回答问题，每题答案不超过六个词。 Zheng Qinwen, 21, won China’s first Olympic gold in tennis singles (单打) at the Olympic on Aug 3. “Nobody can tell my feeling right now, it’s unreal. I always hope to get a medal for China. Finally, I made it.” Zheng said after her win. From 2020 to 2024, Zheng’s world ranking (排名) jumped from over 600 to No.7. Years of competition taught her to play patiently and control the energy in matches. Her wonderful performance made her fans call her “Queen Wen”. “I love my fans for giving me this nickname (昵称), because it fits my character well. You need to show yourself as queen of the court (球场), because you need this energy to show you that you are the best.” Zheng told China Daily. Playing for China at the Olympic Games gave Zheng power. She made her way to success after surviving (挺过) 3 hours of tiring matches. Zheng said that the will (决心) that kept her fighting till the end was playing for her own country. 61．Who won China’s first tennis singles gold at the Olympics? 62．How did Zheng feel after winning the gold?              63．What was Zheng’s world ranking at first?                64．Why does Zheng like the nickname of “Queen Wen”?      65．What kept Zheng fighting till the end in the matches?       【答案】61．Zheng Qinwen. 62．She felt unreal. 63．Over 600. 64．Because it fits her character well. 65．Play for her own country. 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国网球运动员郑钦文摘得中国网球单打奥运首金的故事。 61．根据第一段中“Zheng Qinwen, 21, won China’s first Olympic gold in tennis singles at the Olympic on Aug 3.”可知，郑钦文在奥运会上为中国赢得了第一枚网球单打金牌。故填Zheng Qinwen. 62．根据第二段中“it’s unreal”可知，她获得金牌后，感觉不真实。故填She felt unreal. 63．根据第二段中“From 2020 to 2024, Zheng’s world ranking jumped from over 600 to No.7.”可知，郑钦文最初的世界排名是600多位。故填Over 600. 64．根据第三段中“I love my fans for giving me this nickname, because it fits my character well.”可知，郑钦文很喜欢粉丝给她起的外号，因为这很符合她的性格。故填Because it fits her character well. 65．根据最后一段中“Zheng said that the will that kept her fighting till the end was playing for her own country.”可知，郑钦文在比赛中坚持战斗到最后的意志是为自己的祖国而战。故填Play for her own country. 六、书面表达（满分20分） 66．你们班新来了一个美国的交换生Nancy，你的同学想了解一些关于Nancy的情况，请你根据以下信息，向你的朋友介绍以下Nancy. 要求：涵盖以上所有要点，可以适当发挥；词数90个左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文     Nancy is an exchange student from the USA. She is my best friend now.     Nancy has big eyes and long hair. She is 1.60 meters tall. She has some good personalities. First, she is helpful and ready to help people any time. When I have trouble with my homework, she always tries her best to help me. Second, she is very honest. I can tell her anything because she can keep secrets for me. Third, she is very humorous. She always tells jokes to her friends.     Our school life is very busy. We have twelve subjects, such as Chinese, Maths, English, Geography and so on. Nancy likes English best. After school, she often goes to different kinds of activities or clubs. She likes playing table tennis and singing. She wants to be a social worker when she grows up. I hope that her dream will come true. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，描写Nancy的外貌特征； 第二步，介绍Nancy的性格； 第三步，描写学校生活； 第四步，介绍Nancy的未来计划。 [亮点词汇] ①be ready to do sth. 准备好做某事 ②keep secrets for sb.为某人保守秘密 ③come true实现 [高分句型] ①When I have trouble with my homework, she always tries her best to help me. (时间状语从句) ②I hope that her dream will come true. (宾语从句) 试卷第6页，共7页 ( 1 / 11 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期第一次月考卷（徐州专用） 英语·答题卡 姓名： 班级： 条码粘贴处 准考证号 (正而朝上贴在此虚线框内) 缺考标记 注意事项 回 1、答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 考生禁止填涂 2、请将准考证条码粘贴在右测的[条码粘贴处]的方框内 缺考标记！只能 3、选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 由监考老师负 4、请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范用的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 责用黑色字迹 5、保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 的签字笔填 6、 填涂样例正确国错误-W[闪 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） y 2 5 0 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] qp 间筒 B [B] ) Ic] Ic] c] I Ic] Ic] g ID] [D] [D] 间cp [D] qp ID] [D] [D] 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 [A] A间 [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] B [B] [B] A间 A间 [B] [B] A间 [B] B u o c] Ic] Ic] oo Ic] D D [D] D [D] [D] 回 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 A [A] A [ [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] t 间 q 间 IC D] D [D] o ④ ID] D o q qp 旧 旧 时 时 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 四、词汇应用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A)46. 47 48 49 50. B)51. 52. 53. 54. 55 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 五、阅读与表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 六、书面表达（满分20分） 2025-2026学年八年级上学期第一次月考卷（徐州专用） 英语·参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B B C C C D C A A A 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 B A A D D B A B B D 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 A C B D B A A C C C 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 D C B D A B C A D B 题号 41 42 43 44 45 答案 F E B C A 一、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1．B 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．C 6．D 7．C 8．A 9．A 10．A 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 11．B 12．A 13．A 14．D 15．D 16．B 17．A 18．B 19．B 20．D 21．A 22．C 23．B 24．D 25．B 三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 26．A 27．A 28．C 29．C 30．C 31．D 32．C 33．B 34．D 35．A 36．B 37．C 38．A 39．D 40．B 41．F 42．E 43．B 44．C 45．A 四、词语运用（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分） 46．seats 47．truly 48．funnier 49．through 50．stand 51．finally 52．parents 53．to support 54．training 55．first 56．longer 57．waiting 58．took 59．an 60．but 五、阅读与表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 61．Zheng Qinwen. 62．She felt unreal. 63．Over 600. 64．Because it fits her character well. 65．Play for her own country. 六、书面表达（满分20分） 【例文】 Nancy is an exchange student from the USA. She is my best friend now. Nancy has big eyes and long hair. She is 1.60 meters tall. She has some good personalities. First, she is helpful and ready to help people any time. When I have trouble with my homework, she always tries her best to help me. Second, she is very honest. I can tell her anything because she can keep secrets for me. Third, she is very humorous. She always tells jokes to her friends. Our school life is very busy. We have twelve subjects, such as Chinese, Maths, English, Geography and so on. Nancy likes English best. After school, she often goes to different kinds of activities or clubs. She likes playing table tennis and singing. She wants to be a social worker when she grows up. I hope that her dream will come true. 答案第2页，共2页 ( 1 / 2 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期第一次月考卷（徐州专用） 英语·答题卡 姓名： 班级： 条码 粘贴处 准考证号 (正面朝上贴在此虚线框内) 缺考标记 注意幕项 1、答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 考生禁止填涂 2、 请将准考证条码粘贴在右的[条码粘贴处]的方框内 缺考标记！只能 3、 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 由监考老师负 、请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 责用黑色字迹 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀 的签字笔填涂， 6 填涂样例正确[■]错误「Ⅵ×刈 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 2 5 6 7 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 A [A] [A] [A] [A] (A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] 间 间 B [B] [B] [B] B B [B] [B) ® Ic] Ic] Ic] Ic] Ic] Ic] Ic] IC] Ic] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 A (A] [A] [A] A [A] A [A] [A] A [A] [A] [A] B [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] B [B] B Ic] c] c] Ic] I c] tc] Ic] I Ic] Ic] IC] Ic] [D] [D1 [D] [D1 D [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 [A] [A] [A] A] A [A] [A] [A] A [A] [A] [A] B B [B] [D1 [D] 间qp [D] cp ② qp 冈qp qp 间qp 间q 间c u a [E] [旧 日 E 日 F 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 四、 词汇应用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A)46. 47. 48. 49 50. B)51. 52. 53. 54 55 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 五、阅读与表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 61. 62 63 64. 65. 六、书面表达（满分20分） ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 2025-2026学年八年级上学期第一次月考卷（徐州专用） 英语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共12页。全卷满分为100分。考试时间90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。 2. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其它位置答题一律无效。 4. 答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题，必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效。 5.测试范围：八年级上册Units 1-2（译林版2024）。 6.难度系数：0.65。 7.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 选择题（共45分） 一、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．My roommate is a girl ________ round eyes and long hair. A．has B．with C．have D．is having 2．—I don’t like this skirt, could you show me ________ one? —Sure. A．the other B．another C．any other D．other 3．— How was your trip to the park? — It couldn’t be ________. We lost our way and it kept raining. A．nicer B．worst C．worse D．good 4．—Excuse me, could you tell me where I can buy something ________? —There is a supermarket ahead. A．eat B．eating C．to eat D．ate 5．What a good time he has ________. A．to tell stories B．tell stories C．telling stories D．told stories 6．Amy does everything ________ in our class. Do you agree? A．careful B．carefully C．the most careful D．the most carefully 7．—I can't afford the white dress. —What about the orange one? The price is a little ________ . A．cheaper B．higher C．lower D．more expensive 8．People in Britain say “football” while people in the USA say ________ . A．American football B．soccer C．recess D．eraser 9．—What’s your new teacher like? —________. A． He is a handsome young man. B． B．He likes playing baseball better than doing anything else. C． He is a volunteer at the Fixing Club. D． D．He is fine, thanks. 10．—What about joining the science club with me? —________. I’m looking forward to it. A．Good idea B．With pleasure C．Never mind D．It doesn’t matter 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 It was the first day of school. I had a new classmate, a little old lady with a warm smile. She said, “Hi, young man! I’m Rose. I’m 87 years old. Can I give you a hug?” I said 11 , “Of course!” “Why are you in college (大学) 12 such an age?” I asked. She joked, “I’m here to meet a 13 husband, get married, have children, and then travel around the world.” “No, seriously,” I asked. “I always 14 of having a college education. Now I’m getting one!” she told me. After a year, Rose became popular. She easily made friends wherever she went. She loved to dress up and she enjoyed the attention (关注) from 15 . At the end of the term we invited Rose to 16 at our party. I’ll never forget what she taught 17 . “We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow 18 because we stop playing. Here are the 19 of staying young. You have to laugh and find humour every 20 . You’ve got to have a dream. When you 21 your dreams, you die (死亡)!” she said. “There is a big 22 between growing old and growing up. Anybody can grow old. That doesn’t take any talent (天赋) or ability,” she added. “But to 23 , you have to find the chance in change. Have no regrets (遗憾). We usually don’t have regrets for what we did , but rather for 24 we did not do.” Finally we graduated (毕业) from the college with Rose. One week 25 graduation (毕业), she died peacefully in her sleep. She taught us by example that it’s never too late to be all you can possibly be. 11．A．slowly B．happily C．heavily D．badly 12．A．at B．on C．of D．in 13．A．rich B．bad C．poor D．short 14．A．hoped B．wished C．wanted D．dreamed 15．A．another B．the other C．other D．others 16．A．say B．speak C．talk D．discuss 17．A．us B．her C．him D．them 18．A．young B．old C．tall D．thin 19．A．stories B．secrets C．seasons D．surveys (调查) 20．A．week B．month C．year D．day 21．A．lose B．have C．keep D．like 22．A．chance (机会) B．change C．difference D．problem 23．A．stand up B．grow up C．grow old D．keep healthy 24．A．that B．when C．how D．what 25．A．in B．after C．during D．before 三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Teenagers Need Friends Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members don’t know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas. It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone. This communication (交流) is very important in children’s growing up, because friends can discuss something. These things are difficult to say to their family members. However, parents often try to choose their children’s friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends. Have you ever thought of the following questions? Who chooses your friends? Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you? Have you got a good friend your parents don’t like? Your answers are welcome. 26．Who do many teenagers think can understand them better? A．Their friends. B．Their brothers. C．Their sisters. D．Their parents. 27．The sentence “Your answers are welcome” means “_________”. A．You are welcome to discuss the questions with us B．We’ve got no idea, so your answers are welcome C．Your answers are always right D．You can give us all the right answers 28．Which of the following is the writer’s attitude (态度)? A．Parents should choose friends for their children. B．Children should choose everything they like. C．Parents should understand their children better. D．Teenagers should only go to their friends for help. B Food may help you understand more about your personality (性格). Choose your favourite food from the five options below. See the answers. Answers A．You always try to make yourself different from others. Sometimes it’s not easy for you to have friends. B．You spend most of your time working for success and have little time to relax yourself. C． There are so many new ideas in your mind. You also like sharing them with your friends. D．Exercise is not your favourite thing. But you’re always ready to give others a helping hand. E. You are good at telling jokes, people like to make friends with you. You are willing to help others. Does your choice really tell you who you are? Ha ha, just for fun! 29．Where is the material most probably from? A．A news report. B．An interesting story. C．A personality test. D．A science discovery. 30．Nelly likes sharing her new ideas with her friends.What might she choose? A．Noodles. B．Hamburgers. C．Apples. D．Fried chicken. 31．Vince chooses fried chicken.Which of the following might be TRUE? A．He wants to be the best. B．He spends much time relaxing. C．He is good at sports. D．He enjoys helping others. 32．What does the writer think of the text? A．It is difficult to choose your favourite food. B．Food can make your personality different. C．We shouldn’t take the results seriously. D．People in the world have five personalities. C More and more people are taking part in dangerous sports and activities around the world now. Some climb the highest mountains and others travel to different parts of the world. I would think bungee jumping (蹦极) to be a good example of such an activity. Bungee jumping is not a new activity. It appeared (出现) hundreds of years ago. The men tie (绑) long vines (藤) from plants around their ankles (踝关节). They spend days building tall towers out of vines and logs (原木). Then they jump off them. In their old story, a woman tried bungee jumping first. She decided to run away from her rude husband (丈夫). So she climbed up a tall tree and tied some vines around her feet. Her husband also climbed up the tree and tried to catch her. The woman jumped and the man followed. The vines saved her life, but her husband died. However, bungee jumping becomes much safer nowadays. You jump from a high place 200 metres above the ground with an elastic (有弹性的) rope tied to your feet. You fall at up to 150 kilometres an hour until the rope stops you from hitting the ground. It is said that over 2 million people around the world have now tried bungee jumping. Why do people take part in such activities as these nowadays? Some scientists think that it is because life in modern world has become safe and boring. In the past, people had to go out and hunt for food. They didn’t have a doctor if they were ill, and life was harder for them. Nowadays, people live and work safely. They buy food in shops. And there are doctors and hospitals to look after them if they become ill. Then some people take part in such activities like bungee jumping. It is important to remember that this sport is not suitable (合适的) for everyone. And remember, if you do not want to do it yourself, you can watch other people jump. 33．The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refers to (指) ________ ? A．vines B．towers C．logs D．ankles 34．What can we learn about bungee jumping? A．Bungee jumping is a good sport for everyone nowadays. B．People can jump as high as they can when they try bungee jumping. C．The longer the elastic rope is, the safer people will be in bungee jumping. D．People won’t hit the ground with the help of the elastic rope in bungee jumping. 35．Why do people take part in bungee jumping nowadays? A．Because they live and work safely. B．Because they think life is exciting. C．Because they worry about being ill. D．Because they feel bored with life. 36．What is the main purpose (目的) of the passage? A．To tell an old story of bungee jumping. B．To let people know about bungee jumping. C．To ask more people to try bungee jumping. D．To tell why people take part in bungee jumping. D People build houses of different styles (风格). Like people, some birds also like to make their “houses” look special. Bird nests are almost everywhere. People believe that birds made nests just for shelter (庇护所) . They protect a mother’s eggs and baby birds from the cold, wind and enemies. However, a team of scientists from the University of St Andrews in the UK looked more into bird nests. They studied white-browed sparrow weavers (白眉麻雀织布鸟) in the Kalahar Desert in Africa and found that these birds have different nest- building styles from each other. Some of the bird families they saw made simple nests with no decorations (装饰) , Others made nests with long openings to fly into. These openings can be 10 centimeters longer than those of simpler nests. This might not seem a lot to humans but for these small birds, it’s a big difference. More importantly, the bird families work together to build them, and each bird has its own special job. Some birds are great at collecting materials (材料) , while others are good at building. “Once they started, everybody followed, and now they have a ... tradition (传统) ,” Mariu Tello Ramos from the team told The New York Times. Younger birds watch and try to copy the older ones. This teamwork help them learn the ways to build special nests. 37．What is the common use of bird nests? A．To make trends. B．To save food. C．To protect birds. D．To show birds’ building skills. 38．What did scientists find about the nests of white-browed sparrow weavers? A．They have different building styles. B．They are simpler than the nests of other birds. C．All of them have colorful decorations. D．Most of them have long openings for birds to fly into. 39．How do white-browed sparrow weaver families build their nests? A．They work at the same time. B．They do the same job together. C．Each bird works alone on its own nest. D．They work together but play different roles. 40．What is the last paragraph mainly about? A．The styles of nests change over time. B．Teamwork helps young birds learn from the old ones. C．Younger birds are more important in nest building. D．Birds make a team to help each other build nests. 下面文章中有五处(第1—5题) 需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合意思的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。 Caring for my teeth 41 Your teeth are different in shape and size depending on where they are in your mouth. These differences allow the teeth to do many different jobs. Teeth help us to chew food. They help us to talk, and to pronounce different sounds clearly. Finally, teeth help to give our face its shape. 42 It is easy to get your mouth clean and healthy, and keep it that way. A simple routine can help prevent most dental problems: Brush your teeth last thing at night and at least one other time during the day. Clean between the teeth with brushes at least once a day. Good eating habits. Regular dental check-ups. 43 Your dentist will be able to tell you which toothbrush is suitable for you. You can buy more specialized (专用的) toothbrushes. For example, people with sensitive teeth can use softer brushes. There are also smaller-headed toothbrushes for people with irregular teeth. 44 Tests have shown that electric toothbrushes are more effective (有效的). Everyone can use an electric brush. They are especially useful for disabled or elderly people. Electric brushes can also be better for children as they may be more likely to brush regularly because of the fun that the electric brushes bring them. 45 Worn-out toothbrushes cannot clean your teeth properly. It is important to change your toothbrush every two to three months, or sooner if the filaments (细丝) become worn. A．How often should I change my toothbrush? B．What kind of toothbrush should I use? C．Do electric toothbrushes clean better? D．Why should I often visit my dentist? E．How do I keep my teeth healthy? F．Why are my teeth so important? 四、词语运用（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分） A）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 through;  seat;  stand;  true;  funny 46．Take your , children! The movie has started. 47．I’m sorry that I can’t go to your birthday party this weekend. 48．Ben is than other students. He often tells jokes to us. 49．You can make your dream come true hard work. 50．He can’t game shows. They are too boring. B）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 Deng Qingming is one of the three Chinese astronauts carrying out China’s Shenzhou-15 spaceship mission. He 51 (final) got the chance to go to space after nearly 25 years of preparation. Deng was born in a village in Jiangxi Province in 1966. As his 52 (parent) both worked in the fields, he had to look after his younger brothers and sisters. At that time, his dream was to go to college and find a job 53 (support) his family. Deng has been a member of the PLA Air Force (空军) since 1984. When he left his village that year, his friends came to say goodbye to him. He was deeply touched and decided to work hard. Years of hard 54 (train) made him an excellent pilot, and he was chosen as one of the 55 (one) group of Chinese astronauts in 1998. For a long time, Deng served as a backup (后备) astronaut. His road to space was 56 (long) than that of his teammates. He spent almost all of his time preparing and 57 (wait) and he was given the chance to travel to space in the end. Besides that, Deng’s wife supported him a lot. She 58 (take) care of the whole family and never complained. “You’ve set 59 example to our daughter and we are proud of you,” she told him. After a long wait, he flew into space by Shenzhou-15 spaceship in November 2022 at last. Twenty-five years was quite a long time, 60 Deng never gave up. Whenever the nation needs him, he is always waiting there, ready to take on any challenge. 五、阅读与表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读文章并回答问题，每题答案不超过六个词。 Zheng Qinwen, 21, won China’s first Olympic gold in tennis singles (单打) at the Olympic on Aug 3. “Nobody can tell my feeling right now, it’s unreal. I always hope to get a medal for China. Finally, I made it.” Zheng said after her win. From 2020 to 2024, Zheng’s world ranking (排名) jumped from over 600 to No.7. Years of competition taught her to play patiently and control the energy in matches. Her wonderful performance made her fans call her “Queen Wen”. “I love my fans for giving me this nickname (昵称), because it fits my character well. You need to show yourself as queen of the court (球场), because you need this energy to show you that you are the best.” Zheng told China Daily. Playing for China at the Olympic Games gave Zheng power. She made her way to success after surviving (挺过) 3 hours of tiring matches. Zheng said that the will (决心) that kept her fighting till the end was playing for her own country. 61．Who won China’s first tennis singles gold at the Olympics? _____________________________________________________ 62．How did Zheng feel after winning the gold?              _____________________________________________________ 63．What was Zheng’s world ranking at first?                _____________________________________________________ 64．Why does Zheng like the nickname of “Queen Wen”?      _____________________________________________________ 65．What kept Zheng fighting till the end in the matches?       _____________________________________________________ 六、书面表达（满分20分） 66．你们班新来了一个美国的交换生Nancy，你的同学想了解一些关于Nancy的情况，请你根据以下信息，向你的朋友介绍以下Nancy. 要求：涵盖以上所有要点，可以适当发挥；词数90个左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共8页） 试题 第8页（共8页） 试题 第5页（共8页） 试题 第6页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年八年级上学期第一次月考卷（徐州专用） 英语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共12页。全卷满分为100分。考试时间90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。 2. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其它位置答题一律无效。 4. 答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题，必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效。 5.测试范围：八年级上册Units 1-2（译林版2024）。 6.难度系数：0.65。 7.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 选择题（共45分） 一、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．My roommate is a girl ________ round eyes and long hair. A．has B．with C．have D．is having 2．—I don’t like this skirt, could you show me ________ one? —Sure. A．the other B．another C．any other D．other 3．— How was your trip to the park? — It couldn’t be ________. We lost our way and it kept raining. A．nicer B．worst C．worse D．good 4．—Excuse me, could you tell me where I can buy something ________? —There is a supermarket ahead. A．eat B．eating C．to eat D．ate 5．What a good time he has ________. A．to tell stories B．tell stories C．telling stories D．told stories 6．Amy does everything ________ in our class. Do you agree? A．careful B．carefully C．the most careful D．the most carefully 7．—I can't afford the white dress. —What about the orange one? The price is a little ________ . A．cheaper B．higher C．lower D．more expensive 8．People in Britain say “football” while people in the USA say ________ . A．American football B．soccer C．recess D．eraser 9．—What’s your new teacher like? —________. A． He is a handsome young man. B． B．He likes playing baseball better than doing anything else. C． He is a volunteer at the Fixing Club. D． D．He is fine, thanks. 10．—What about joining the science club with me? —________. I’m looking forward to it. A．Good idea B．With pleasure C．Never mind D．It doesn’t matter 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 It was the first day of school. I had a new classmate, a little old lady with a warm smile. She said, “Hi, young man! I’m Rose. I’m 87 years old. Can I give you a hug?” I said 11 , “Of course!” “Why are you in college(大学) 12 such an age?” I asked. She joked, “I’m here to meet a 13 husband, get married, have children, and then travel around the world.” “No, seriously,” I asked. “I always 14 of having a college education. Now I’m getting one!” she told me. After a year, Rose became popular. She easily made friends wherever she went. She loved to dress up and she enjoyed the attention(关注) from 15 . At the end of the term we invited Rose to 16 at our party. I’ll never forget what she taught 17 . “We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow 18 because we stop playing. Here are the 19 of staying young. You have to laugh and find humour every 20 . You’ve got to have a dream. When you 21 your dreams, you die(死亡)!” she said. “There is a big 22 between growing old and growing up. Anybody can grow old. That doesn’t take any talent(天赋) or ability,” she added. “But to 23 , you have to find the chance in change. Have no regrets(遗憾). We usually don’t have regrets for what we did , but rather for 24 we did not do.” Finally we graduated (毕业) from the college with Rose. One week 25 graduation(毕业), she died peacefully in her sleep. She taught us by example that it’s never too late to be all you can possibly be. 11．A．slowly B．happily C．heavily D．badly 12．A．at B．on C．of D．in 13．A．rich B．bad C．poor D．short 14．A．hoped B．wished C．wanted D．dreamed 15．A．another B．the other C．other D．others 16．A．say B．speak C．talk D．discuss 17．A．us B．her C．him D．them 18．A．young B．old C．tall D．thin 19．A．stories B．secrets C．seasons D．surveys (调查) 20．A．week B．month C．year D．day 21．A．lose B．have C．keep D．like 22．A．chance (机会) B．change C．difference D．problem 23．A．stand up B．grow up C．grow old D．keep healthy 24．A．that B．when C．how D．what 25．A．in B．after C．during D．before 三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Teenagers Need Friends Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members don’t know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas. It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone. This communication (交流) is very important in children’s growing up, because friends can discuss something. These things are difficult to say to their family members. However, parents often try to choose their children’s friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends. Have you ever thought of the following questions? Who chooses your friends? Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you? Have you got a good friend your parents don’t like? Your answers are welcome. 26．Who do many teenagers think can understand them better? A．Their friends. B．Their brothers. C．Their sisters. D．Their parents. 27．The sentence “Your answers are welcome” means “_________”. A．You are welcome to discuss the questions with us B．We’ve got no idea, so your answers are welcome C．Your answers are always right D．You can give us all the right answers 28．Which of the following is the writer’s attitude (态度)? A．Parents should choose friends for their children. B．Children should choose everything they like. C．Parents should understand their children better. D．Teenagers should only go to their friends for help. B Food may help you understand more about your personality (性格). Choose your favourite food from the five options below. See the answers. Answers A．You always try to make yourself different from others. Sometimes it’s not easy for you to have friends. B．You spend most of your time working for success and have little time to relax yourself. C． There are so many new ideas in your mind. You also like sharing them with your friends. D．Exercise is not your favourite thing. But you’re always ready to give others a helping hand. E. You are good at telling jokes, people like to make friends with you. You are willing to help others. Does your choice really tell you who you are? Ha ha, just for fun! 29．Where is the material most probably from? A．A news report. B．An interesting story. C．A personality test. D．A science discovery. 30．Nelly likes sharing her new ideas with her friends.What might she choose? A．Noodles. B．Hamburgers. C．Apples. D．Fried chicken. 31．Vince chooses fried chicken.Which of the following might be TRUE? A．He wants to be the best. B．He spends much time relaxing. C．He is good at sports. D．He enjoys helping others. 32．What does the writer think of the text? A．It is difficult to choose your favourite food. B．Food can make your personality different. C．We shouldn’t take the results seriously. D．People in the world have five personalities. C More and more people are taking part in dangerous sports and activities around the world now. Some climb the highest mountains and others travel to different parts of the world. I would think bungee jumping (蹦极) to be a good example of such an activity. Bungee jumping is not a new activity. It appeared (出现) hundreds of years ago. The men tie (绑) long vines (藤) from plants around their ankles (踝关节). They spend days building tall towers out of vines and logs (原木). Then they jump off them. In their old story, a woman tried bungee jumping first. She decided to run away from her rude husband (丈夫). So she climbed up a tall tree and tied some vines around her feet. Her husband also climbed up the tree and tried to catch her. The woman jumped and the man followed. The vines saved her life, but her husband died. However, bungee jumping becomes much safer nowadays. You jump from a high place 200 metres above the ground with an elastic (有弹性的) rope tied to your feet. You fall at up to 150 kilometres an hour until the rope stops you from hitting the ground. It is said that over 2 million people around the world have now tried bungee jumping. Why do people take part in such activities as these nowadays? Some scientists think that it is because life in modern world has become safe and boring. In the past, people had to go out and hunt for food. They didn’t have a doctor if they were ill, and life was harder for them. Nowadays, people live and work safely. They buy food in shops. And there are doctors and hospitals to look after them if they become ill. Then some people take part in such activities like bungee jumping. It is important to remember that this sport is not suitable (合适的) for everyone. And remember, if you do not want to do it yourself, you can watch other people jump. 33．The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refers to (指) ________ ? A．vines B．towers C．logs D．ankles 34．What can we learn about bungee jumping? A．Bungee jumping is a good sport for everyone nowadays. B．People can jump as high as they can when they try bungee jumping. C．The longer the elastic rope is, the safer people will be in bungee jumping. D．People won’t hit the ground with the help of the elastic rope in bungee jumping. 35．Why do people take part in bungee jumping nowadays? A．Because they live and work safely. B．Because they think life is exciting. C．Because they worry about being ill. D．Because they feel bored with life. 36．What is the main purpose (目的) of the passage? A．To tell an old story of bungee jumping. B．To let people know about bungee jumping. C．To ask more people to try bungee jumping. D．To tell why people take part in bungee jumping. D People build houses of different styles (风格). Like people, some birds also like to make their “houses” look special. Bird nests are almost everywhere. People believe that birds made nests just for shelter (庇护所) . They protect a mother’s eggs and baby birds from the cold, wind and enemies. However, a team of scientists from the University of St Andrews in the UK looked more into bird nests. They studied white-browed sparrow weavers (白眉麻雀织布鸟) in the Kalahar Desert in Africa and found that these birds have different nest- building styles from each other. Some of the bird families they saw made simple nests with no decorations (装饰) , Others made nests with long openings to fly into. These openings can be 10 centimeters longer than those of simpler nests. This might not seem a lot to humans but for these small birds, it’s a big difference. More importantly, the bird families work together to build them, and each bird has its own special job. Some birds are great at collecting materials (材料) , while others are good at building. “Once they started, everybody followed, and now they have a ... tradition (传统) ,” Mariu Tello Ramos from the team told The New York Times. Younger birds watch and try to copy the older ones. This teamwork help them learn the ways to build special nests. 37．What is the common use of bird nests? A．To make trends. B．To save food. C．To protect birds. D．To show birds’ building skills. 38．What did scientists find about the nests of white-browed sparrow weavers? A．They have different building styles. B．They are simpler than the nests of other birds. C．All of them have colorful decorations. D．Most of them have long openings for birds to fly into. 39．How do white-browed sparrow weaver families build their nests? A．They work at the same time. B．They do the same job together. C．Each bird works alone on its own nest. D．They work together but play different roles. 40．What is the last paragraph mainly about? A．The styles of nests change over time. B．Teamwork helps young birds learn from the old ones. C．Younger birds are more important in nest building. D．Birds make a team to help each other build nests. 下面文章中有五处(第1—5题) 需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合意思的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。 Caring for my teeth 41 Your teeth are different in shape and size depending on where they are in your mouth. These differences allow the teeth to do many different jobs. Teeth help us to chew food. They help us to talk, and to pronounce different sounds clearly. Finally, teeth help to give our face its shape. 42 It is easy to get your mouth clean and healthy, and keep it that way. A simple routine can help prevent most dental problems: Brush your teeth last thing at night and at least one other time during the day. Clean between the teeth with brushes at least once a day. Good eating habits. Regular dental check-ups. 43 Your dentist will be able to tell you which toothbrush is suitable for you. You can buy more specialized (专用的) toothbrushes. For example, people with sensitive teeth can use softer brushes. There are also smaller-headed toothbrushes for people with irregular teeth. 44 Tests have shown that electric toothbrushes are more effective (有效的). Everyone can use an electric brush. They are especially useful for disabled or elderly people. Electric brushes can also be better for children as they may be more likely to brush regularly because of the fun that the electric brushes bring them. 45 Worn-out toothbrushes cannot clean your teeth properly. It is important to change your toothbrush every two to three months, or sooner if the filaments (细丝) become worn. A．How often should I change my toothbrush? B．What kind of toothbrush should I use? C．Do electric toothbrushes clean better? D．Why should I often visit my dentist? E．How do I keep my teeth healthy? F．Why are my teeth so important? 四、词语运用（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分） A）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 through;  seat;  stand;  true;  funny 46．Take your , children! The movie has started. 47．I’m sorry that I can’t go to your birthday party this weekend. 48．Ben is than other students. He often tells jokes to us. 49．You can make your dream come true hard work. 50．He can’t game shows. They are too boring. B）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 Deng Qingming is one of the three Chinese astronauts carrying out China’s Shenzhou-15 spaceship mission. He 51 (final) got the chance to go to space after nearly 25 years of preparation. Deng was born in a village in Jiangxi Province in 1966. As his 52 (parent) both worked in the fields, he had to look after his younger brothers and sisters. At that time, his dream was to go to college and find a job 53 (support) his family. Deng has been a member of the PLA Air Force (空军) since 1984. When he left his village that year, his friends came to say goodbye to him. He was deeply touched and decided to work hard. Years of hard 54 (train) made him an excellent pilot, and he was chosen as one of the 55 (one) group of Chinese astronauts in 1998. For a long time, Deng served as a backup (后备) astronaut. His road to space was 56 (long) than that of his teammates. He spent almost all of his time preparing and 57 (wait) and he was given the chance to travel to space in the end. Besides that, Deng’s wife supported him a lot. She 58 (take) care of the whole family and never complained. “You’ve set 59 example to our daughter and we are proud of you,” she told him. After a long wait, he flew into space by Shenzhou-15 spaceship in November 2022 at last. Twenty-five years was quite a long time, 60 Deng never gave up. Whenever the nation needs him, he is always waiting there, ready to take on any challenge. 五、阅读与表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读文章并回答问题，每题答案不超过六个词。 Zheng Qinwen, 21, won China’s first Olympic gold in tennis singles (单打) at the Olympic on Aug 3. “Nobody can tell my feeling right now, it’s unreal. I always hope to get a medal for China. Finally, I made it.” Zheng said after her win. From 2020 to 2024, Zheng’s world ranking (排名) jumped from over 600 to No.7. Years of competition taught her to play patiently and control the energy in matches. Her wonderful performance made her fans call her “Queen Wen”. “I love my fans for giving me this nickname (昵称), because it fits my character well. You need to show yourself as queen of the court (球场), because you need this energy to show you that you are the best.” Zheng told China Daily. Playing for China at the Olympic Games gave Zheng power. She made her way to success after surviving (挺过) 3 hours of tiring matches. Zheng said that the will (决心) that kept her fighting till the end was playing for her own country. 61．Who won China’s first tennis singles gold at the Olympics? _____________________________________________________ 62．How did Zheng feel after winning the gold?              _____________________________________________________ 63．What was Zheng’s world ranking at first?                _____________________________________________________ 64．Why does Zheng like the nickname of “Queen Wen”?      _____________________________________________________ 65．What kept Zheng fighting till the end in the matches?       _____________________________________________________ 六、书面表达（满分20分） 66．你们班新来了一个美国的交换生Nancy，你的同学想了解一些关于Nancy的情况，请你根据以下信息，向你的朋友介绍以下Nancy. 要求：涵盖以上所有要点，可以适当发挥；词数90个左右。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第6页，共7页 ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$