内容正文:
Unit 6 The Media Lesson 2 Questions about Media分层练习
基础达标 01
能力提升 02
拓展培优 03
一、将下列短语翻译为英文。
1.数字时间胶囊
2.记录事件
3.视频片段
4.把……上传到网上
5.日常常规
6.擦鞋摊
7.富裕的
8.挣钱
9.在意,关心
10.热衷于
二、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词。
1.On these websites, students can create accounts to (上传) their art pieces. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
2.He is very tall and can be easily (看见;发现) in the crowd. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
3.Too often children are (目击者) to a disturbing amount of violence. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
4.The new educational app offers a series of (互动的,交互的) games to make learning math fun. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
5.With the help of telephone, people could order goods (做广告) on TV. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
6.China’s first, wide-band, (高清晰度的) cable television network was introduced in Shenzhen on Monday. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
7._________ (广告业) is a highly developed twentieth century industry. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
8.She was wearing a black skirt with white (斑点). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
三、单句语法填空。
1.It has formed a magnificent urban architectural complex, (witness) the ideal order of capital cities that has influenced the buildings of traditional Chinese cities for more than two thousand years. (所给词的适当形式填空)
2.If you want to attract more customers, try (打广告) on the Internet. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
3.Mike exchanged a glance with his classmate during the math exam, which (spot) by the teacher. (所给词的适当形式填空)
4.The online classroom provides an innovative and (interact) learning environment. (所给词的适当形式填空)
5.I finally (spot) the clown in the crowd and burst out laughing. (所给词的适当形式填空)
6.In the recent years, Chinese people (witness) the rapid improvement in the new technology. (用所给词的适当形式填空)
7.By the end of last week, all the entries (upload) by the competitors. (所给词的适当形式填空)
8. (obvious), there has been a sharp increase in online shopping these years. (所给词的适当形式填空)
四、根据汉语意思完成句子
1.河边矗立着一座古塔,它见证了小镇的变迁。
On the bank of the river , the changes of the town.
2.我发现自己被一阵飓风带到海上。第二天早晨我被一只船只发现。
I found to sea by a strong wind. The next morning I was by a ship.
3.结果表明,这只猫并没有它看起来那样可爱。(as...as...)
It turns out that .
4.肩上扛着枪,士兵们向主营地行进。(with复合结构)
, the soldiers marched towards the main camp.
5.我不理解他昨天为什么不愿意帮我们。(主语从句)
is why he was unwilling to help us yesterday.
6.很多学生觉得听总统的演讲很有启发。(find +宾语+宾补)
Many students .
7.这些叶子的顶部有黄点。
The leaves have on the top.
8.在我看来,你最好为你的错误向她道歉。
, you’d better make an apology to her for your mistake.
五、语法填空
Recently, two phenomenal events wakened the world unexpectedly, one is a game named Black Myth: Wukong, another is a Chinese animation film called Ne Zha 2. 1 (base) on Chinese classic myths, the two innovative creations combined Chinese culture genes into the global entertainment circle.
Within 10 hours of its official release 2 (global), Black Myth: Wukong had over two million online players on Steam. During these months, the sudden success of the game, developed by a private Chinese company over six years, 3 (allow) people to appreciate Chinese traditional culture in addition to the fun of playing the game. Also, an interest in the ancient Chinese literature Journey to the West has been aroused 4 netizens and players.
Meanwhile, Ne Zha 2, 5 was newly released during Chinese New Year, has created another miracle. In nearly a month, Ne Zha 2 leads the global box office with over 14 billion yuan, 6 (mark) it another phenomenon. This reflects the golden opportunity brought by the 7 (grow) of China’s film industry and social prosperity.
Taking advantage of traditional stories through modern 8 (medium), the high-quality production uses typical cultural symbols and digital distribution 9 (increase) Chinese soft power. By creating novel production with 10 (time) stories, the producers not only entertain but also educate the world.
六、阅读理解
The world has been changing very quickly since the introduction of generative artificial intelligence (AI). Generative AI now helps write stories, create art and answer questions, and it can even copy people’s voices. It’s being used in schools, offices, music and movies. Even the Oscars (奥斯卡奖) are changing because of AI.
The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences has updated its rules, saying films that use AI are now allowed to win awards. So even if a movie uses AI to help with writing, editing or voices, it can still win Hollywood’s biggest prize. The Academy explained that using AI will not help or hurt a film’s chances of getting nominated (被提名), although human creativity and input are still the things that matter most. “AI is just a tool,” said Academy president David Rubin. “What truly makes a film great is the human story behind it.”
The use of AI in film became a talking point after this year’s Oscars, when Adrien Brody won Best Actor for his work in The Brutalist. In the film, both Brody and his co-star Felicity Jones had to speak Hungarian (匈牙利语), a very difficult language to pronounce. According to the film’s editor David Jancso, AI was used to perfect their speech. “They did a wonderful job, but we also wanted to perfect it so that even locals will not notice any difference.” Another Oscar-winning film, the musical Emilia Perez, used AI to improve the singing of the actors.
The use of AI is becoming more common in the film and music industries. But not everyone is happy about it. During the 2023 Hollywood strikes, many actors and writers spoke out about AI, saying they were worried it could take away their jobs. Some worried that studios might use it to write scripts instead of hiring real writers, and others feared their voices or faces could be copied by AI without their permission. Industry experts suggest that while AI can assist in production, it cannot replace human creativity and emotional depth that audiences connect with.
1.What does the Academy say about AI in films?
A.All films must use AI.
B.AI films cannot win Oscars.
C.AI is more important than humans.
D.AI doesn’t change a film’s chance to win.
2.How does the passage show the impact of AI on the film industry?
A.By presenting the history of AI.
B.By focusing on technical details.
C.By giving examples of AI in films.
D.By comparing AI with traditional methods.
3.Why were some Hollywood workers unhappy about AI?
A.It completely changed Oscar rules.
B.It might make them lose their jobs.
C.It made their voices sound strange.
D.It made movies win too many awards.
4.What is the best title for the passage?
A.AI in Hollywood: Good & Bad
B.AI in the Oscars: Rules & Impact
C.AI in Film-making: Future & Possibilities
D.AI in the Film Industry: Creativity & Success
七、七选五
The animated series “Boonie Bears” has become a cultural phenomenon in China, offering more than just entertainment for young audiences. Through its engaging stories and relatable characters, it subtly imparts valuable life lessons. Below are some key educational aspects of the show:
Environmental Education
The forest setting and the conflict between the bears and Logger Vick introduce children to ecological concepts. 1 This early exposure helps shape their awareness of environmental protection.
Moral Development
The show clearly distinguishes between right and wrong, often using humor to highlight the consequences of bad behavior. 2 Such storytelling encourages children to reflect on their own actions.
Social Skills and Intelligence
The bear brothers’ adventures emphasize teamwork and creative problem-solving. 3 These lessons are especially useful for children learning to navigate social relationships.
Resilience and Positivity
Even in difficult situations, the characters maintain a lighthearted attitude. 4 This approach teaches young viewers to face challenges with optimism.
Cultural Connection
Unlike many Western cartoons, “Boonie Bears” incorporates Chinese traditions and customs. 5 This helps children appreciate their cultural heritage in a fun and accessible way.
While the series has faced criticism for early exaggerated violence, recent adaptations have shifted toward more educational themes. Overall, “Boonie Bears” succeeds in blending entertainment with meaningful life lessons.
A.By showing how teamwork leads to success, it promotes collaboration over aggression.
B.Logger Vick’s later transformation teaches kids that people can change for the better.
C.The humorous struggles of the characters make setbacks seem less intimidating.
D.Scenes of deforestation and animal habitats being destroyed deliver a strong message.
E.Research shows that children who watch educational cartoons perform better in school.
F.Elements like the Lunar New Year and folk tales appear in various episodes.
G.Some parents worry that the action scenes might encourage reckless behavior.
八、完形填空
Every act of kindness starts with something small, something we all can and should do every single day. I’m Will Ruhio, one of the 1 of BYUTV’s Random Acts show. We take hidden cameras to unexpected places to 2 random acts of kindness. We’ve filmed acts 3 from building disabled-friendly facilities for those who are badly 4 them but can’t afford them to returning a lost wallet.
On Random Acts, it may be a neighbor or a colleague who recognizes a need and 5 an incredible chain reaction of service. 6 the story of Emmalene Meyers for example. Emmalene was 7 to be a ballet dancer, but her physical disability makes even everyday tasks a(n) 8 . Emmalene’s friend Lily 9 an opportunity. She imagined Emmalene’s dream being brought to life onstage and persuaded Random Acts to help make her plan 10 .
So, where can you start? The key is to be like Lily: look for an opportunity to make a 11 to those in need, and then take action to make it happen. Being 12 and involved in service is just like any other goal you want to achieve. You have to 13 it.
After two seasons of hosting Random Acts, the joy of reducing burdens and brightening lives doesn’t fade. I sometimes assume Random Acts might lose its feature eventually, but that couldn’t be further from the 14 . When I finally meet the people we’ve been working to 15 and see their genuine shock and appreciation, it hits me in the feel every time. I cry more than anyone else on the show.
1.A.photographers B.actors C.hosts D.viewers
2.A.expose B.conduct C.arrange D.advocate
3.A.changing B.counting C.ranging D.transforming
4.A.in search of B.in need of C.in defense of D.in favor of
5.A.sets aside B.sets down C.sets off D.sets out
6.A.Resolve B.Take C.Create D.Explain
7.A.proud B.reluctant C.anxious D.afraid
8.A.exception B.dilemma C.competition D.challenge
9.A.provided B.seized C.missed D.spotted
10.A.successful B.acceptable C.reasonable D.available
11.A.option B.difference C.promise D.conclusion
12.A.generous B.sociable C.ambitious D.caring
13.A.put up with B.make up for C.work at D.take in
14.A.truth B.deadline C.destination D.boundary
15.A.entertain B.surprise C.locate D.please
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Unit 6 The Media Lesson 2 Questions about Media分层练习
基础达标 01
能力提升 02
拓展培优 03
一、将下列短语翻译为英文。
1.数字时间胶囊
2.记录事件
3.视频片段
4.把……上传到网上
5.日常常规
6.擦鞋摊
7.富裕的
8.挣钱
9.在意,关心
10.热衷于
答案
1.digital time capsule 2.record events 3.video clips 4.upload sth onto the Internet 5.everyday routines 6.a shoeshine stand 7.well off 8.earn money 9.care about 10.be keen on
二、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词。
1.On these websites, students can create accounts to (上传) their art pieces. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
2.He is very tall and can be easily (看见;发现) in the crowd. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
3.Too often children are (目击者) to a disturbing amount of violence. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
4.The new educational app offers a series of (互动的,交互的) games to make learning math fun. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
5.With the help of telephone, people could order goods (做广告) on TV. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
6.China’s first, wide-band, (高清晰度的) cable television network was introduced in Shenzhen on Monday. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
7._________ (广告业) is a highly developed twentieth century industry. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
8.She was wearing a black skirt with white (斑点). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
答案
1.upload
2.spotted
3.witnesses
4.interactive
5.advertised
6.high-definition
7.Advertising
8.spots
三、单句语法填空。
1.It has formed a magnificent urban architectural complex, (witness) the ideal order of capital cities that has influenced the buildings of traditional Chinese cities for more than two thousand years. (所给词的适当形式填空)
2.If you want to attract more customers, try (打广告) on the Internet. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
3.Mike exchanged a glance with his classmate during the math exam, which (spot) by the teacher. (所给词的适当形式填空)
4.The online classroom provides an innovative and (interact) learning environment. (所给词的适当形式填空)
5.I finally (spot) the clown in the crowd and burst out laughing. (所给词的适当形式填空)
6.In the recent years, Chinese people (witness) the rapid improvement in the new technology. (用所给词的适当形式填空)
7.By the end of last week, all the entries (upload) by the competitors. (所给词的适当形式填空)
8. (obvious), there has been a sharp increase in online shopping these years. (所给词的适当形式填空)
1.witnessing
2.advertising
3.was spotted
4.interactive
5.spotted
6.have witnessed
7.had been uploaded
8.Obviously
四、根据汉语意思完成句子
1.河边矗立着一座古塔,它见证了小镇的变迁。
On the bank of the river , the changes of the town.
2.我发现自己被一阵飓风带到海上。第二天早晨我被一只船只发现。
I found to sea by a strong wind. The next morning I was by a ship.
3.结果表明,这只猫并没有它看起来那样可爱。(as...as...)
It turns out that .
4.肩上扛着枪,士兵们向主营地行进。(with复合结构)
, the soldiers marched towards the main camp.
5.我不理解他昨天为什么不愿意帮我们。(主语从句)
is why he was unwilling to help us yesterday.
6.很多学生觉得听总统的演讲很有启发。(find +宾语+宾补)
Many students .
7.这些叶子的顶部有黄点。
The leaves have on the top.
8.在我看来,你最好为你的错误向她道歉。
, you’d better make an apology to her for your mistake.
答案
1.stands an ancient/old tower which has witnessed/seen
2.myself carried out spotted
3.the cat isn’t as cute as it seems
4.With a gun on their shoulders
5.What I don’t understand
6.find it inspiring to listen to the president’s speech
7.yellow spots
8.In my opinion
五、语法填空
Recently, two phenomenal events wakened the world unexpectedly, one is a game named Black Myth: Wukong, another is a Chinese animation film called Ne Zha 2. 1 (base) on Chinese classic myths, the two innovative creations combined Chinese culture genes into the global entertainment circle.
Within 10 hours of its official release 2 (global), Black Myth: Wukong had over two million online players on Steam. During these months, the sudden success of the game, developed by a private Chinese company over six years, 3 (allow) people to appreciate Chinese traditional culture in addition to the fun of playing the game. Also, an interest in the ancient Chinese literature Journey to the West has been aroused 4 netizens and players.
Meanwhile, Ne Zha 2, 5 was newly released during Chinese New Year, has created another miracle. In nearly a month, Ne Zha 2 leads the global box office with over 14 billion yuan, 6 (mark) it another phenomenon. This reflects the golden opportunity brought by the 7 (grow) of China’s film industry and social prosperity.
Taking advantage of traditional stories through modern 8 (medium), the high-quality production uses typical cultural symbols and digital distribution 9 (increase) Chinese soft power. By creating novel production with 10 (time) stories, the producers not only entertain but also educate the world.
答案
1.Based 2.globally 3.has allowed/allowed 4.among 5.which 6.marking 7.growth 8.media 9.to increase 10.timeless
六、阅读理解
The world has been changing very quickly since the introduction of generative artificial intelligence (AI). Generative AI now helps write stories, create art and answer questions, and it can even copy people’s voices. It’s being used in schools, offices, music and movies. Even the Oscars (奥斯卡奖) are changing because of AI.
The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences has updated its rules, saying films that use AI are now allowed to win awards. So even if a movie uses AI to help with writing, editing or voices, it can still win Hollywood’s biggest prize. The Academy explained that using AI will not help or hurt a film’s chances of getting nominated (被提名), although human creativity and input are still the things that matter most. “AI is just a tool,” said Academy president David Rubin. “What truly makes a film great is the human story behind it.”
The use of AI in film became a talking point after this year’s Oscars, when Adrien Brody won Best Actor for his work in The Brutalist. In the film, both Brody and his co-star Felicity Jones had to speak Hungarian (匈牙利语), a very difficult language to pronounce. According to the film’s editor David Jancso, AI was used to perfect their speech. “They did a wonderful job, but we also wanted to perfect it so that even locals will not notice any difference.” Another Oscar-winning film, the musical Emilia Perez, used AI to improve the singing of the actors.
The use of AI is becoming more common in the film and music industries. But not everyone is happy about it. During the 2023 Hollywood strikes, many actors and writers spoke out about AI, saying they were worried it could take away their jobs. Some worried that studios might use it to write scripts instead of hiring real writers, and others feared their voices or faces could be copied by AI without their permission. Industry experts suggest that while AI can assist in production, it cannot replace human creativity and emotional depth that audiences connect with.
1.What does the Academy say about AI in films?
A.All films must use AI.
B.AI films cannot win Oscars.
C.AI is more important than humans.
D.AI doesn’t change a film’s chance to win.
2.How does the passage show the impact of AI on the film industry?
A.By presenting the history of AI.
B.By focusing on technical details.
C.By giving examples of AI in films.
D.By comparing AI with traditional methods.
3.Why were some Hollywood workers unhappy about AI?
A.It completely changed Oscar rules.
B.It might make them lose their jobs.
C.It made their voices sound strange.
D.It made movies win too many awards.
4.What is the best title for the passage?
A.AI in Hollywood: Good & Bad
B.AI in the Oscars: Rules & Impact
C.AI in Film-making: Future & Possibilities
D.AI in the Film Industry: Creativity & Success
1.D 2.C 3.B 4.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了生成式人工智能AI对电影行业,尤其是奥斯卡奖相关方面的影响,包括奥斯卡奖对使用AI的电影的规则更新、AI在电影中的应用案例以及行业内对AI的担忧等。
1.细节理解题。根据第二段“The Academy explained that using AI will not help or hurt a film’s chances of getting nominated (被提名), although human creativity and input are still the things that matter most. (学院解释说,使用人工智能既不会增加也不会减少电影获得提名的机会,尽管人类的创造力和投入仍然是最重要的。)”可知,学院认为人工智能不会改变电影获奖的机会。故选D项。
2.推理判断题。根据第三段“In the film, both Brody and his co-star Felicity Jones had to speak Hungarian (匈牙利语), a very difficult language to pronounce. According to the film’s editor David Jancso, AI was used to perfect their speech. “They did a wonderful job, but we also wanted to perfect it so that even locals will not notice any difference.” Another Oscar-winning film, the musical Emilia Perez, used AI to improve the singing of the actors. (在这部电影中,布罗迪和他的搭档菲丽希缇・琼斯都需要说匈牙利语——这是一种发音极为困难的语言。据该片的剪辑师大卫・扬索介绍,他们运用人工智能对两位演员的台词发音进行了优化。“他们已经做得非常出色了,但我们还是想让发音更完美,达到即便当地人也听不出任何差别的程度。”另一部奥斯卡获奖影片——音乐剧《艾米莉亚・佩雷斯》,则借助人工智能对演员的演唱进行了改进。)”可知,文章通过列举AI在《野兽派》和《艾米莉亚・佩雷斯》这两部电影中的应用案例,展示了AI对电影行业的影响。故选C项。
3.细节理解题。根据第四段“During the 2023 Hollywood strikes, many actors and writers spoke out about AI, saying they were worried it could take away their jobs. (在2023年的好莱坞罢工期间,许多演员和编剧公开谈论人工智能,称他们担心人工智能会夺走他们的工作。)”可知,一些好莱坞从业者对AI不满是因为他们担心AI可能会让自己失业。故选B项。
4.主旨大意题。根据第一段“The world has been changing very quickly since the introduction of generative artificial intelligence (AI). Generative AI now helps write stories, create art and answer questions, and it can even copy people’s voices. (自从生成式人工智能问世以来,世界发生着飞速的变化。如今,生成式人工智能能协助撰写故事、创作艺术品、回答问题,甚至还能模仿人们的声音。)”并结合全文内容可知,文章开篇指出生成式AI对世界变化的影响,随后重点讲述了美国电影艺术与科学学院更新规则,允许使用AI的电影获奖,接着举例说明AI在奥斯卡相关电影中的应用,最后提到行业内对AI的担忧,整体围绕AI在奥斯卡中的规则变化及其产生的影响展开,所以“奥斯卡中的人工智能:规则与影响”适合作标题。故选B项。
七、七选五
The animated series “Boonie Bears” has become a cultural phenomenon in China, offering more than just entertainment for young audiences. Through its engaging stories and relatable characters, it subtly imparts valuable life lessons. Below are some key educational aspects of the show:
Environmental Education
The forest setting and the conflict between the bears and Logger Vick introduce children to ecological concepts. 1 This early exposure helps shape their awareness of environmental protection.
Moral Development
The show clearly distinguishes between right and wrong, often using humor to highlight the consequences of bad behavior. 2 Such storytelling encourages children to reflect on their own actions.
Social Skills and Intelligence
The bear brothers’ adventures emphasize teamwork and creative problem-solving. 3 These lessons are especially useful for children learning to navigate social relationships.
Resilience and Positivity
Even in difficult situations, the characters maintain a lighthearted attitude. 4 This approach teaches young viewers to face challenges with optimism.
Cultural Connection
Unlike many Western cartoons, “Boonie Bears” incorporates Chinese traditions and customs. 5 This helps children appreciate their cultural heritage in a fun and accessible way.
While the series has faced criticism for early exaggerated violence, recent adaptations have shifted toward more educational themes. Overall, “Boonie Bears” succeeds in blending entertainment with meaningful life lessons.
A.By showing how teamwork leads to success, it promotes collaboration over aggression.
B.Logger Vick’s later transformation teaches kids that people can change for the better.
C.The humorous struggles of the characters make setbacks seem less intimidating.
D.Scenes of deforestation and animal habitats being destroyed deliver a strong message.
E.Research shows that children who watch educational cartoons perform better in school.
F.Elements like the Lunar New Year and folk tales appear in various episodes.
G.Some parents worry that the action scenes might encourage reckless behavior.
1.D 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.F
【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要说明了《熊出没》是中国文化现象,不仅娱乐儿童,还通过故事传递环保、道德、社交、韧性及文化传承等教育意义,近年更侧重教育主题。
1.根据上文“The forest setting and the conflict between the bears and Logger Vick introduce children to ecological concepts.(森林的场景以及熊与光头强之间的冲突,向孩子们介绍了生态方面的知识)”以及下文“This early exposure helps shape their awareness of environmental protection.(这种早期的接触有助于培养他们对环境保护的意识)”及本段小标题“Environmental Education(环境教育)”可知,该动画通过森林背景和角色冲突引入生态概念,空处应进一步说明这些生态概念如何传递环保信息,以衔接下文环保意识的培养,故D选项“森林砍伐和动物栖息地遭到破坏的场景传递出强烈的信息”是生态问题的具体表现,与生态概念直接相关,且能引出环保意识的主题,符合语境,故选D。
2.根据上文“The show clearly distinguishes between right and wrong, often using humor to highlight the consequences of bad behavior.(该节目明确区分了正确与错误的行为,并且常常通过幽默的方式来凸显不良行为所带来的后果)”可知,该动画通过幽默强调不良行为的后果,空处应进一步说明这种教育方式的效果,故B选项“光头强后来的转变向孩子们展示了人们是可以变得更好的”符合道德教育的主题,展示了角色成长和改过自新的过程,符合语境,故选B。
3.根据上文“The bear brothers’ adventures emphasize teamwork and creative problem-solving.(熊兄弟的历险故事强调了团队合作以及创造性地解决问题的重要性)”及本段小标题“Social Skills and Intelligence(社交技能与智慧)”可知,该动画强调团队合作和创造性解决问题,空处应进一步说明这种教育方式的效果。故A选项“通过展示团队合作如何带来成功,它倡导合作而非对抗”呼应“teamwork”,进一步阐释社交技能的重要性,符合语境,故选A。
4.根据上文“Even in difficult situations, the characters maintain a lighthearted attitude.(即便在艰难的处境中,这些角色也保持着轻松愉快的态度)”及本段小标题“Resilience and Positivity(韧性与积极心态)”可知,该动画中的角色在困难情况下保持轻松态度,空处应进一步说明这种态度对孩子们的影响,故C选项“角色们的幽默挣扎使挫折感变得不那么令人畏惧”具体说明如何通过幽默培养积极心态,符合语境,故选C。
5.根据上文“Unlike many Western cartoons, “Boonie Bears” incorporates Chinese traditions and customs.(与许多西方卡通片不同,《熊出没》这部作品融入了中国的传统和习俗)”可知,该动画融入了中国传统和习俗,空处应进一步说明这些传统和习俗在动画中的体现。故F选项“诸如农历新年和民间故事等元素出现在各个章节中”直接举例说明文化元素的体现,符合语境,故选F。
八、完形填空
Every act of kindness starts with something small, something we all can and should do every single day. I’m Will Ruhio, one of the 1 of BYUTV’s Random Acts show. We take hidden cameras to unexpected places to 2 random acts of kindness. We’ve filmed acts 3 from building disabled-friendly facilities for those who are badly 4 them but can’t afford them to returning a lost wallet.
On Random Acts, it may be a neighbor or a colleague who recognizes a need and 5 an incredible chain reaction of service. 6 the story of Emmalene Meyers for example. Emmalene was 7 to be a ballet dancer, but her physical disability makes even everyday tasks a(n) 8 . Emmalene’s friend Lily 9 an opportunity. She imagined Emmalene’s dream being brought to life onstage and persuaded Random Acts to help make her plan 10 .
So, where can you start? The key is to be like Lily: look for an opportunity to make a 11 to those in need, and then take action to make it happen. Being 12 and involved in service is just like any other goal you want to achieve. You have to 13 it.
After two seasons of hosting Random Acts, the joy of reducing burdens and brightening lives doesn’t fade. I sometimes assume Random Acts might lose its feature eventually, but that couldn’t be further from the 14 . When I finally meet the people we’ve been working to 15 and see their genuine shock and appreciation, it hits me in the feel every time. I cry more than anyone else on the show.
1.A.photographers B.actors C.hosts D.viewers
2.A.expose B.conduct C.arrange D.advocate
3.A.changing B.counting C.ranging D.transforming
4.A.in search of B.in need of C.in defense of D.in favor of
5.A.sets aside B.sets down C.sets off D.sets out
6.A.Resolve B.Take C.Create D.Explain
7.A.proud B.reluctant C.anxious D.afraid
8.A.exception B.dilemma C.competition D.challenge
9.A.provided B.seized C.missed D.spotted
10.A.successful B.acceptable C.reasonable D.available
11.A.option B.difference C.promise D.conclusion
12.A.generous B.sociable C.ambitious D.caring
13.A.put up with B.make up for C.work at D.take in
14.A.truth B.deadline C.destination D.boundary
15.A.entertain B.surprise C.locate D.please
1.C 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.D 10.A 11.B 12.D 13.C 14.A 15.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了BYUTV《随机善举》节目通过隐藏摄像机记录善行,鼓励人们寻找机会帮助他人并付诸行动。
1.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我是Will Ruhio,BYUTV《随机善举》节目的主持人之一。A. photographers摄影师;B. actors演员;C. hosts主持人;D. viewers观众。根据下文“After two seasons of hosting Random Acts”可知,Will Ruhio是节目的主持人之一。故选C。
2.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们带着隐藏的摄像机到意想不到的地方去揭露随机的善举。A. expose揭露,暴露;B. conduct进行,实施;C. arrange安排;D. advocate提倡。根据上文“We take hidden cameras to unexpected places”以及常识可知,带着隐藏摄像机是为了揭露随机的善举。故选A。
3.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们拍摄的行为从为急需但负担不起的人建造无障碍设施到归还丢失的钱包。A. changing改变;B. counting数;C. ranging(在……内)变动;D. transforming转变。根据下文“from building disabled-friendly facilities for those who are badly ____4____ them but can’t afford them to returning a lost wallet.”可知,此处指拍摄的行为范围很广,range from...to...“从……到……范围变动”。故选C。
4.考查介词短语辨析。句意同上。A. in search of寻找;B. in need of需要;C. in defense of防御;D. in favor of支持。根据上文“building disabled-friendly facilities for those who are badly”以及语境可知,此处指那些急需无障碍设施但负担不起的人。故选B。
5.考查动词短语辨析。句意:在《随机善举》中,可能是邻居或同事意识到某种需求,并引发了一场令人难以置信的服务连锁反应。A. sets aside留出;B. sets down记下;C. sets off引发;D. sets out出发。根据下文“an incredible chain reaction of service”可知,此处指上文描述的情况引发了一场服务连锁反应。故选C。
6.考查动词词义辨析。句意:以Emmalene Meyers的故事为例。A. Resolve解决;B. Take拿,取;C. Create创造;D. Explain解释。根据下文“the story of Emmalene Meyers for example”可知,此处指以Emmalene Meyers的故事为例,take...for example“以……为例”。故选B。
7.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:Emmalene渴望成为一名芭蕾舞演员,但她的身体残疾使日常任务都成了挑战。A. proud骄傲的;B. reluctant不情愿的;C. anxious渴望的;D. afraid害怕的。根据下文“to be a ballet dancer, but her physical disability makes even everyday tasks a (n) ____8____ .”可知,虽然身体残疾,但是Emmalene渴望成为一名芭蕾舞演员。故选C。
8.考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. exception例外;B. dilemma困境;C. competition竞争;D. challenge挑战。根据上文“her physical disability makes even everyday tasks”可知,由于身体残疾,日常任务对她来说是挑战。故选D。
9.考查动词词义辨析。句意:Emmalene的朋友Lily发现了一个机会。A. provided提供;B. seized抓住;C. missed错过;D. spotted发现。根据下文“an opportunity. She imagined Emmalene’s dream being brought to life onstage and persuaded Random Acts to help make her plan ____10____ .”可知,此处指Lily发现了一个帮助Emmalene实现梦想的机会。故选D。
10.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:她想象着Emmalene的梦想在舞台上实现,并说服《随机善举》帮助她的计划成功。A. successful成功的;B. acceptable可接受的;C. reasonable合理的;D. available可获得的。根据上文“She imagined Emmalene’s dream being brought to life onstage and persuaded Random Acts to help make her plan”可知,Lily说服节目组帮助Emmalene实现计划,即让她的梦想在舞台上成功实现。故选A。
11.考查名词词义辨析。句意:关键是要像Lily一样:寻找机会为有需要的人带来影响,然后采取行动实现它。A. option选择;B. difference不同;C. promise承诺;D. conclusion结论。根据上文“The key is to be like Lily: look for an opportunity to make a”可知,此处指为需要帮助的人带来影响,make a difference表示“有影响,起作用”,符合题意。故选B。
12.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:乐于助人并参与服务就像你想要实现的任何其他目标一样。A. generous慷慨的;B. sociable好交际的;C. ambitious有雄心的;D. caring乐于助人的。根据上文“The key is to be like Lily: look for an opportunity to make a ____11____ to those in need, and then take action to make it happen.”以及下文“and involved in service is just like any other goal you want to achieve.”可知,此处指乐于助人并参与服务。故选D。
13.考查动词短语辨析。句意:你必须努力去做。A. put up with忍受;B. make up for弥补;C. work at努力做,致力于;D. take in吸收,理解。根据上文“The key is to be like Lily: look for an opportunity to make a ____11____ to those in need, and then take action to make it happen. Being ____12____ and involved in service is just like any other goal you want to achieve.”可知,乐于助人并参与服务就像想要实现的任何其他目标一样,需要努力去做。故选C。
14.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我有时会认为《随机善举》最终可能会失去它的特色,但事实远非如此。A. truth事实;B. deadline截止日期;C. destination目的地;D. boundary边界。根据上文“I sometimes assume Random Acts might lose its feature eventually, but that couldn’t be further from the”可知,作者有时认为节目会失去特色,但事实远非如此,“far from the truth”意为“远非事实”,符合语境。故选A。
15.考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我终于见到我们一直努力让他们感到惊喜的人,看到他们真正的震惊和感激时,每次我都会感动。A. entertain娱乐;B. surprise使惊奇;C. locate定位;D. please使高兴。根据下文“and see their genuine shock and appreciation, it hits me in the feel every time.”可知,节目组一直努力让受帮助的人感到惊喜。故选B。
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