Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes 单元话题语法填空练习-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版2024）

Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes 单元话题语法填空练习 Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes单元话题：展望未来 本资料共10篇专题训练，从上到下依次按照难度分为基础语篇巩固练和重难语篇提升练 基础语篇巩固练 What will life be like in the future? Here are some predictions: There will be more pollution and less fresh water because there will be more 1 (factory) and more water will be 2 (pollute). The environment will 3 (probable) be even more dangerous. Hundreds of people have to leave the earth by rocket to look for another planet 4 (live) on. They have to play a part in 5 (build) more space stations and live like the astronauts. But some people 6 (agree). They think there’s nothing to be afraid of. The sky won’t fall 7 . On one side, people will plant more trees. They will live in a big apartment and never use paper money. On another side, people in 8 (Japanese) have already made many different shapes of robots do jobs for them over and over 9 . They will use robots like human servants inside their home. In 10 word, they believe life will be more comfortable in the future and there will be world peace. It’s possible for people to travel in space or in the deep sea during their holiday. 【答案】 1．factories 2．polluted 3．probably 4．to live 5．building 6．disagree 7．either 8．Japan 9．again 10．one/a 【导语】本文是对未来生活的预测。 1．句意：将会有更多的污染和更少的淡水，因为将会有更多工厂和更多的水被污染。空前有more修饰，名词用复数形式，故填factories。 2．句意：将有更多的污染和更少的淡水，因为将会有更多的工厂和更多的水被污染。句子主语water与动词之间是被动关系，此处用被动语态，结合“will be”可知，此处是一般将来时的被动，故填polluted。 3．句意：环境可能会更加危险。空处修饰句中的形容词，应用副词形式，故填probably。 4．句意：数以百计的人不得不乘坐火箭离开地球，寻找另一颗可以生存的星球。空处作后置定语，用不定式形式，故填to live。 5．句意：他们必须参与建造更多的空间站，像宇航员一样生活。介词in后接doing形式，故填building。 6．句意：但有些人不同意。根据“They think there’s nothing to be afraid of.”及上文的描述可知，这里介绍的是不同的观点，指的是“一些人不同意”，陈述事实用一般现在时，主语是复数名词，动词用原形，故填disagree。 7．句意：天也不会塌下来。结合语境可知，此处表示“也”，否定句末用either，故填either。 8．句意：另一方面，日本人已经制造了许多不同形状的机器人。根据“people in...have already made many different shapes of robots”可知，此处指的是“在日本的人们”，应用Japan“日本”，故填Japan。 9．句意：日本人已经制造了许多不同形状的机器人，一次又一次地为他们工作。结合“have already made many different shapes of robots do jobs for them over and over...”可知，此处表示“一次次地”，over and over again“反复不断地”，故填again。 10．句意：总之，他们相信未来的生活会更舒适，世界会和平。根据“they believe life will be more comfortable in the future and there will be world peace”可知，此处是总结文章，指的是“总之”，表达为in one/a world，故填one/a。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 What will our life be like in the future? We won’t use paper to write 1 . We can study on computers. And there will be 2 (few) cars and less pollution. Everyone will play a part in 3 (save) the earth. The sea will be cleaner and 4 sky will be bluer. So the environment will be better and better. I believe people will even have robots in their 5 (home). They can help with the housework. Of course, there are already robots 6 (work) now. Then we will have 7 (much) time to relax than before. In our free time, we can enjoy 8 (we). People will be able to fly to the moon for holidays. Perhaps people 9 (live) in a space station one day. However, some people don’t believe it. They think humans can’t live on other planets. 10 they believe people will live to be 200 years old. How exciting! What do you think the future will be like? 【答案】 1．on 2．fewer 3．saving 4．the 5．homes 6．working 7．more 8．ourselves 9．will live 10．But 【导语】本文介绍了作者心中未来的生活。 1．句意：我们不会使用纸来在上面写字。write on the paper“在纸上写”，此处省略了paper。故填on。 2．句意：而且将有更少的汽车和更少的污染。根据“and less pollution”可知此处要用few的比较级。故填fewer。 3．句意：每个人都会为拯救地球贡献一份力量。in是介词，后面要跟动词的现在分词形式。故填saving。 4．句意：大海将会更干净，天空将会更蓝。sky“天空”，是独一无二的事物，前面要用定冠词the。故填the。 5．句意：我相信甚至人们的家里会有机器人。根据“people”以及“their”可知此处home要用复数。故填homes。 6．句意：当然，现在已经有机器人在工作了。there be sb/sth doing sth“有某人或某物正在做某事”，此处表示“有机器人正在工作”。故填working。 7．句意：那时我们会有比以前更多的时间来休息。根据“than before”可知此处应用比较级。故填more。 8．句意：在空闲时间里，我们可以尽情地玩乐。enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，固定短语。故填ourselves。 9．句意：也许有一天人们会住在太空站里。根据“one day”可知时态为一般将来时，结构为“will+动词原形”。故填will live。 10．句意：不过他们相信人们能活到200岁。前面说有些人不相信人类能住在其他星球，后面说他们相信人类能活到200岁，此处为转折关系，并且空后无逗号，位于句首，应用But。故填But。 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Earth is the home of human life, but we might not stay in this home forever (永远). Now we can travel to space, so we dream of finding another home out there. China is now planning 1 (look) for habitable (宜居的) planets. We are going to send a super telescope (望远镜) into space. It 2 (help) us look for habitable planets outside 3 (we) solar system (太阳系). But what is a habitable planet like? 4 (one), it should be as big as Earth, 5 it should be a rocky (多岩石的) planet. Gas (气态) 6 (planet) like Jupiter (木星) would not be a good home for us. The planet must also be around a star (恒星) like 7 sun. And it should not be too close or too far 8 its “sun”, so it’s not too hot or too cold. Most 9 (important), it must have water. In short, the more similar to Earth, the 10 (good). Finding a new home in space is not easy. But as long as we keep trying, there is hope. 【答案】 1．to look 2．will help 3．our 4．First 5．and 6．planets 7．the 8．from 9．importantly 10．better 【导语】本文讲述了中国计划发射超级望远镜寻找太阳系外宜居行星，介绍宜居行星条件，指出寻找不易但坚持就有希望。 1．句意：中国目前正在计划寻找宜居行星。plan to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“计划做某事”，故填to look。 2．句意：它将帮助我们寻找我们的太阳系之外的宜居行星。根据“We are going to send…”可知，这是一个将来的计划，所以这里用一般将来时will help，符合语境。故填will help。 3．句意：它将帮助我们寻找我们的太阳系之外的宜居行星。根据空后的“solar system”可知这里需要一个形容词性物主代词，we的形容词性物主代词是our，故填our。 4．句意：首先，它应该和地球一样大，并且它应该是一个多岩石的行星。根据语境可知，这里是在列举宜居行星的条件，first表示“首先”，用于引出第一个条件，且句首首字母大写，故填First。 5．句意：首先，它应该和地球一样大，并且它应该是一个多岩石的行星。根据“it should be as big as Earth”和“it should be a rocky planet”可知，前后两个句子是并列关系，所以用and连接。故填and。 6．句意：像木星这样的气态行星对我们来说不会是一个好家园。根据空后的“like Jupiter”可知木星只是其中一个例子，所以planet要用复数形式planets，故填planets。 7．句意：这颗行星还必须围绕像太阳这样的恒星。根据常识可知，sun（太阳）是独一无二的天体，前面要加定冠词the。故填the。 8．句意：并且它不应该离它的“太阳”太近或太远，所以它不会太热或太冷。be far from是固定搭配，表示“离……远”，故填from。 9．句意：最重要的是，它必须有水。most importantly是一个常用的插入语，意为“最重要的是”，用于强调后面内容的重要性，important的副词形式是importantly，故填importantly。 10．句意：简而言之，与地球越相似越好。“the + 比较级，the + 比较级”是一个固定结构，表示“越……，越……”，good的比较级是better，故填better。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡上相应的横线上。 What will people look like in the future? Someone made a 1 (predict). In the future, people will have larger heads and bigger eyes. The larger heads will be able 2 (keep) larger brains (大脑). People will become much 3 (smart). Why will people have bigger eyes? That’s because people may go and live on other 4 (planet). They may be farther from 5 sun than the earth is. Then people will need bigger eyes to see 6 (clear) in the darker environment. Because UV radiations (紫外线)are stronger on other planets than on the earth, 7 (people) skin (皮肤) won’t be so white 8 it was before. What’s more, people will not need to open their mouths to speak; They 9 (talk) by chips (芯片) in their heads. What? You don’t want a face like this? Don’t worry. People will look like this in 10 least 20,000 years. 【答案】 1．prediction 2．to keep 3．smarter 4．planets 5．the 6．clearly 7．people’s 8．as 9．will talk 10．at 【导语】本文是一篇科幻文，作者对未来人们的样子做了合理的想象。 1．句意：有人做了一个预测。冠词a后跟名词单数。predict“预测”为动词，其名词为prediction。故填prediction。 2．句意：较大的头部将能够保留较大的大脑。be able to do sth.表示“能做某事”，故空处需to keep。故填to keep。 3．句意：人们将变得更加聪明。根据“People will become much...(smart).”可知，空处指“更聪明”，much修饰比较级，smart的比较级为smarter。故填smarter。 4．句意：那是因为人们可能会去其他星球生活。other“其他的”后跟名词复数。planet“星球”的名词复数为planets。故填planets。 5．句意：它们距太阳的距离可能比距地球的距离还要远。sun为专用名词，需定冠词the。故填the。 6．句意：那么人们将需要更大的眼睛才能在较暗的环境中看清。see为动词，需副词修饰。clear“清楚的”的副词形式为clearly。故填clearly。 7．句意：因为其他星球的紫外线比地球强，所以人们的皮肤不会像以前那么白。根据“on the earth...skin”可知，空处需名词所有格修饰名词skin，people的名词所有格为people’s。故填people’s。 8．句意：因为其他星球的紫外线比地球强，所以人们的皮肤不会像以前那么白。so...as...意为“与……一样……”，固定用法。故填as。 9．句意：他们将依靠头脑里的芯片讲话。根据“people will not need to open their mouths to speak”可知，空处也描述的是将来的情况，故时态为一般将来时，其结构为will do，故填will talk。 10．句意：至少两万年后人们就会变成这个样子。at least意为“至少”，固定短语。故填at。 What will life be like in 100 years? Some people believe that humans could live on the planet Mars by the year 2100. The Earth will be crowded and there will be more 1 (pollute) then. It is hoped that people could build a 2 (good) world on Mars. Here 3 (be) what life there could be like in the future. Humans can’t live without water, air or food. So far, nobody 4 (know) whether there would be enough water or air on Mars for people. Moreover, scientists are not sure whether 5 (plant) could grow on Mars. Food would most possibly be in 6 form of pills (药片) and would not be so tasty. Compared 7 life on the earth, life on Mars would be better in some ways. People would have more space. They might live in houses with huge comfortable rooms. Also, robots would do a lot of 8 (they) work so that they could have more time to relax. There would 9 (probable) be no schools on Mars. Every student would study at online schools with “e-teachers”. Life on Mars would be interesting 10 challenging. However, it takes time. So the most important thing we need to do now is to protect our planet—the Earth! 【答案】 1．pollution 2．better 3．is 4．knows 5．plants 6．the 7．with 8．their 9．probably 10．and 【导语】本文主要介绍了关于火星的一些信息和关于人类生活在火星上的一些想象。 1．句意：地球将会变得拥挤，到时会有更多的污染。由“be more”可知，后接名词。故填pollution。 2．句意：人们希望在火星上建立一个更美好的世界。由“people could build a…world on Mars”可知，此处指建立一个比地球更好的世界，应用比较级。故填better。 3．句意：这就是未来的生活。句子为一般现在时，又由“what life”可知，be动词应用is。故填is。 4．句意：到目前为止，没有人知道火星上是否有足够的水或空气供人类居住。由“nobody”可知，谓语动词应用单数形式。故填knows。 5．句意：此外，科学家们也不确定植物是否能在火星上生长。由“…could grow on Mars”及常识可知，植物不止一种，应用复数形式。故填plants。 6．句意：食物很可能会以药丸的形式出现，而且不会那么美味。in the form of“用……的形式”，固定短语。故填the。 7．句意：与地球上的生活相比，火星上的生活在某些方面会更好。compare with“与……相比”，固定短语。故填with。 8．句意：此外，机器人会做很多工作，这样他们就有更多的时间放松。由“…work”可知，此处指他们的工作，应用形容词性物主代词。故填their。 9．句意：火星上可能没有学校。此处应用副词修饰系动词be。故填probably。 10．句意：火星上的生活将是有趣而富有挑战性的。由“interesting…challenging”可知，此处是并列关系，应用and连接。故填and。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In 2045, Jason’s life will be quite 1 (difference) from now. People will have robots in 2 (they) homes. The robots will help him with too much housework. They can cook delicious food and do everything 3 (care). The road will be clean 4 the air will be fresh. There will be also more trees and 5 (little) pollution. He thinks that he will be an artist in 2045. Robots will do all kinds of 6 (job) around the house, so people will have more free time to do what they like. They will look 7 nice artworks more often, so he will be the one who will make artworks. He will live in a big house 8 a large swimming pool and a beautiful garden. He will be able 9 (travel) in all parts of the world in his free time. And he will meet a lot of interesting people, so he will make more friends. However, he can’t just keep on 10 (dream). He should study really hard to make his dream come true. 【答案】 1．different 2．their 3．carefully 4．and 5．less 6．jobs 7．for 8．with 9．to travel 10．dreaming 【导语】本文主要畅想了Jason在2045年的生活情况。 1．句意：2045年，杰森的生活将与现在大不相同。be different from“与……不同”，固定短语。故填different。 2．句意：人们的家里将会有机器人。修饰名词“homes”应用they的形容词性物主代词their。故填their。 3．句意：它们可以烹饪美味的食物，做每件事都很仔细。根据“They can cook delicious food”和“The road will be clean.”判断，机器人将认真地做每一件事；carefully“认真地，仔细地”，修饰动词。故填carefully。 4．句意：道路将是干净的，空气将是新鲜的。前后句是并列关系，应用and连接。故填and。 5．句意：也会有更多的树木和更少的污染。根据“more trees”可知，更多的树意味着更少的污染，此处应用little的比较级less“更少的”，修饰名词。故填less。 6．句意：机器人将在家里做各种各样的工作，所以人们将有更多的空闲时间做他们喜欢的事情。根据“all kinds of”可知，名词job应用复数形式。故填jobs。 7．句意：他们会更经常地寻找漂亮的艺术品，所以他会是那个制作艺术品的人。look for“寻找”，固定短语。故填for。 8．句意：他将住在一个大房子里，有一个大游泳池和一个美丽的花园。根据“He will live in a big house ... a large swimming pool and a beautiful garden.”可知，此处指大房子带有大游泳池和漂亮的花园；with“带有”，符合语境。故填with。 9．句意：他将能够在他的空闲时间在世界各地旅行。be able to do sth.“能够做某事”，此处应用不定式。故填to travel。 10．句意：然而，他不能只是继续梦想。keep on doing sth.“继续做某事，一遍又一遍地做某事”。故填dreaming。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Robert is a science fiction writer. The novel he wrote about robots last year was very popular 1 teenagers. What does he think people’s life will be 2 (probable) like in a hundred years? He thinks people’s life will be much better 3 it is now! Robots will do some things for us. They will feed pets, work in factories or companies, and help us with housework. He has seen some of 4 (they) in the Robot Show in Japan. The robots there have many different 5 (shape). Some look like dogs and some look like spiders. That’s great! He thinks humans may be able to 6 (live) in space. A good number of scientists 7 (work) hard for that now. Some people think there will be more 8 (pollute) on the earth. But he doesn’t think so. He says people will care more about 9 environment and the pollution will be less. The earth will be 10 (beautiful). 【答案】 1．with 2．probably 3．than 4．them 5．shapes 6．live 7．are working 8．pollution 9．the 10．more beautiful 【导语】本文是科幻小说作家Robert对未来的一些猜想。 1．句意：他去年写的关于机器人的小说很受青少年的欢迎。be popular with“受……欢迎”，固定短语。故填with。 2．句意：他认为一百年后人们的生活可能会是什么样子？probable“可能的”，形容词，此处应用副词probably修饰动词。故填probably。 3．句意：他认为人们的生活会比现在好得多！由“much better”可知，比较级通常与than连用，意为“比”。故填than。 4．句意：他在日本的机器人展上见过其中的一些。空前的of是介词，此处应用they的宾格them。故填them。 5．句意：那里的机器人有许多不同的形状。由“many”可知，名词应用复数shapes。故填shapes。 6．句意：他认为人类也许能够在太空生活。be able to do sth.“能够做某事”，此处用动词原形。故填live。 7．句意：许多科学家正在为此努力工作。由“now”可知，时态为现在进行时，结构为be doing；主语为“ A good number of scientists ”可知，be动词用are。故填are working。 8．句意：有些人认为地球上会有更多的污染。根据“Some people think there will be more ... on the earth.”可知，此处应用pollute的名词pollution“污染”，不可数名词。故填pollution。 9．句意：他说，人们会更加关心环境，污染会减少。根据“environment and the pollution”可知，and表示并列，因此此处特指环境，应用定冠词the。故填the。 10．句意：地球会更美丽。根据“the pollution will be less”可知，污染更少，环境将会更加美丽；beautiful的比较级为more beautiful“更美丽的”。故填more beautiful。 阅读下面材料并填空。有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于3个单词。 When we watch movies about the future, we sometimes see 1 (robot). They are usually like human servants. They help with the housework and do jobs like working in dirty or    2 (danger) places. Today there are already robots working in factories. They do simple jobs over and over again and never get 3 (bore). Scientists are now 4 (try) to make robots look like humans and do the same things   5 we do. However, some scientists think that it will be difficult 6 (make) them really think like a human. For example, scientist James White thinks that robots will never be able to wake up and know where they are. 7 many scientists disagree with Mr. White. They think that robots will even be able to talk like humans 8 25 to 50 years. Some scientists believe that there 9 (be) more robots in the future. However, they agree it may take hundreds of years. These new robots will have many different shapes. Some will look like humans, and others might look like animals. We never know 10 will happen in the future! 【答案】 1．robots 2．dangerous 3．bored 4．trying 5．as 6．to make 7．But 8．in 9．will be 10．what 【分析】本文是说明文，短文介绍了机器人的作用以及未来的机器人。 1．句意：当我们看关于未来的电影时，我们有时会看到机器人。robot“机器人”，是可数名词；由下文主语“they”可知用复数形式，故填robots。 2．句意：他们帮助做家务，在肮脏或危险的地方工作。danger“危险”用作名词，空处修饰名词“places”作定语，可知用形容词，故填dangerous。 3．句意：他们一遍又一遍地做着简单的工作，从不感到无聊。bore表示“令人厌烦”，作动词；get是表变化系动词，后接表语形容词；boring“令人厌倦(或厌烦)的”，用于物；bored“无聊的”，用于人，二者都是bore的形容词形式；本句主语they指“机器人”，可知是说机器人不会感觉无聊，故填bored。 4．句意：科学家们正在努力使机器人看起来像人类，并做和我们一样的事情。try“尝试”，由“now”可知本句是现在进行时，用“are doing”结构，故填trying。 5．句意：科学家们正在努力使机器人看起来像人类，并做和我们一样的事情。根据上文“Scientists are now trying to make robots look like humans”，可知是说让机器人做一些像我们做的一样的事情，as“如同/和……一样”符合语境，故填as。 6．句意：然而，一些科学家认为，让它们真正像人类一样思考将是困难的。本句是固定句型“It is/was/will be +形容词+不定式+其他”结构，it是形式主语，后面的不定式是真正主语，可知用make的不定式，故填to make。 7．句意：但许多科学家不同意怀特先生的观点。根据下文“They think that robots will even be able to talk like humans”，可知是说很多科学家不同意怀特先生的观点，和上文是转折关系，需用but连接；位于句首需大写首字母，故填But。 8．句意：他们认为，在25到50年后，机器人甚至将能够像人类一样说话。根据题干“They think that robots will even be able to talk like humans…25 to 50 years”，可知说的是25到50年以后的事，需用in表示未来的一段时间，故填in。 9．句意：一些科学家相信未来会有更多的机器人。in the future“在将来”，是一般将来时的标志，可知本句是there be结构的一般将来时，结合题目要求“答案不多于3个单词”，所以用“there will be/”结构，故填will be。 10．句意：我们永远不知道将来会发生什么！分析句子结构，本句是宾语从句；设空处作从句动词happen“发生”的宾语，需用what引导，故填what。 重难语篇提升练 在空白处填入一个适当的虚词,或用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 In the world that we are creating very fast, we’re going to see more and more things that look like science fiction, and fewer and fewer things that look like jobs. For example, our cars are going to start driving 1 (they). That means we’re going to need fewer drivers. At the same time, there might be some new kinds of 2 (job) in the future. Let’s have a look at some of them. Robots will become more common in our homes and schools, so we’ll need people who know 3 to fix them. These workers will be like robot doctors, finding out what’s wrong with 4 robot and helping it get better. Imagine going on vacation to space! In the future, more people might be 5 (interest) in space travel, so we might need guides who can show tourists around the stars and planets. As AI (人工智能) is developing 6 (quick), we’ll need people to check that it works properly. We call these people Al rule keepers. They will make sure that Al won’t do anything 7 (harm) to humans. School might look different in the future, with lessons designed just for you. Then we’ll need personal learning planners. These planners would create special learning plans 8 each student, so that everyone could get what they need to succeed. These are just a few examples of the jobs we might 9 (has) in the future. The best way to get ready for these future jobs is to be open to new ideas and never stop learning. Knowledge will remain important, and problem solving and critical (批判性的) thinking skills will 10 (need) for our future education and work. 【答案】 1．themselves 2．jobs 3．how 4．a 5．interested 6．quickly 7．harmful 8．for 9．have 10．be needed 【导语】本文主要介绍随着科技的发展，未来可能出现的新职业以及为适应这些职业所需具备的技能和素质。 1．句意：我们的汽车将开始自己驾驶。此处主语cars和宾语they表示同一事物，表示“它们自己”，应用反身代词“themselves”。故填themselves。 2．句意：未来可能会有一些新型的工作。前面有“some kinds of”修饰，job为可数名词，名词用复数形式“jobs”。故填jobs。 3．句意：我们需要知道如何修理机器人。此处缺少宾语从句的连接词，表示方式，应填how来引导“to fix them”。故填how。 4．句意：找出机器人哪里出了问题。此处表示泛指，需用不定冠词“a”。故填a。 5．句意：更多人可能会对太空旅行感兴趣。be interested in是固定搭配，意为“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。 6．句意：随着人工智能快速发展。副词修饰动词“developing”，quick的副词形式是“quickly”。故填quickly。 7．句意：不会对人类造成伤害。此处需形容词修饰“anything”，“harm”的形容词形式是“harmful”。故填harmful。 8．句意：为每一位学生创建特别的学习计划。create...for sb.表示“为某人创建”，介词用“for”。故填for。 9．句意：我们未来可能会有的工作。情态动词“might”后接动词原形，故填have。 10．句意：解决问题和批判性思维能力将会被需要。skill与need构成被动关系，will后接被动结构，需用“be needed”。故填be needed。 Technology is developing fast and it 1 (become) an important part of our life. Then what will the world be 2 in the future? 3-D food will be both delicious and nutritious (有营养的). We can use 3-D printers to print some basic materials. 3 (science) believe that we just need to turn on a printer in the kitchens and then we can enjoy 4 (we) favorite food whenever we like. 5G network will allow many more people to get information. Big companies like China Mobile and China Unicom will start to offer 5G. 5G 5 (expect) to download (下载) about 10 times 6 than 4G. For example, we can download a film within just 1 second. But with a 4G network, it takes about 10 minutes. Space tour will be a piece of cake. For us common people on the earth, the dream of travelling around space 7 (come) true. In the coming years, spacecraft will be as popular as buses, trains and planes. We can leave our home and enter space 8 (take) an adventure (冒险). And even we will get used to 9 (live) there. You won’t worry 10 the quality of the things you are shopping online. Some researchers are working on computer screens that can feel a sense of touch when you touch them. “If you’re shopping online for clothes, you could feel their fabrics (面料).” said Cynthia, an engineer at Texas A&B University, US. In a word, just as Jules Verne said, “Anything one man can imagine, other man can make real.” 【答案】 1．has become 2．like 3．Scientists 4．our 5．is expected 6．faster 7．will come 8．to take 9．living 10．about 【导语】本文主要介绍了科技发展给未来所带来的巨大变化。 1．句意：科技发展很快，它已经成为我们生活中重要的一部分。根据句意可知，科技发展很快，对我们的生活产生影响，成为我们生活中重要的一部分。此处应用现在完成时，结构为have/has done，主语是it，故用has done，become的过去分词为become。故填has become。 2．句意：那么未来的世界会是什么样子呢？根据句意可知，此处为“未来的世界会是什么样子”。like“像”，介词。故填like。 3．句意：科学家认为，我们只需要打开厨房里的打印机，就可以随时享用我们喜欢的食物。根据提示词可知，此处应为科学家。scientist“科学家”，believe为动词原形，故用名词复数scientists。故填Scientists。 4．句意：科学家认为，我们只需要打开厨房里的打印机，就可以随时享用我们喜欢的食物。根据提示词可知，此处为“我们最喜欢的”，应用形容词性物主代词our。故填our。 5．句意：预计5G的下载速度将是4G的10倍左右。根据提示词及句意可知，5G和expect为被动关系，故用被动语态，结构为be done。故填is expected。 6．句意：预计5G的下载速度将是4G的10倍左右。根据“than”可知，此处应用比较级，fast的比较级为faster。故填faster。 7．句意：对于我们地球上的普通人来说，环游太空的梦想将会实现。根据句意及提示词可知，普通人环游太空的梦想尚未实现，故用一般将来时。故填will come。 8．句意：我们可以离开家，进入太空进行一次冒险。根据句意可知，我们离开家的目的是进行太空冒险，应用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to take。 9．句意：甚至我们也会习惯在那里生活。根据句意可知，此处为习惯做某事，get used to doing sth.为固定短语，“习惯做某事”。故填living。 10．句意：你不会担心网上购物的质量。worry about“担心”，为固定短语。故填about。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes 单元话题语法填空练习 Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes单元话题：展望未来 本资料共10篇专题训练，从上到下依次按照难度分为基础语篇巩固练和重难语篇提升练 基础语篇巩固练 What will life be like in the future? Here are some predictions: There will be more pollution and less fresh water because there will be more 1 (factory) and more water will be 2 (pollute). The environment will 3 (probable) be even more dangerous. Hundreds of people have to leave the earth by rocket to look for another planet 4 (live) on. They have to play a part in 5 (build) more space stations and live like the astronauts. But some people 6 (agree). They think there’s nothing to be afraid of. The sky won’t fall 7 . On one side, people will plant more trees. They will live in a big apartment and never use paper money. On another side, people in 8 (Japanese) have already made many different shapes of robots do jobs for them over and over 9 . They will use robots like human servants inside their home. In 10 word, they believe life will be more comfortable in the future and there will be world peace. It’s possible for people to travel in space or in the deep sea during their holiday. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 What will our life be like in the future? We won’t use paper to write 1 . We can study on computers. And there will be 2 (few) cars and less pollution. Everyone will play a part in 3 (save) the earth. The sea will be cleaner and 4 sky will be bluer. So the environment will be better and better. I believe people will even have robots in their 5 (home). They can help with the housework. Of course, there are already robots 6 (work) now. Then we will have 7 (much) time to relax than before. In our free time, we can enjoy 8 (we). People will be able to fly to the moon for holidays. Perhaps people 9 (live) in a space station one day. However, some people don’t believe it. They think humans can’t live on other planets. 10 they believe people will live to be 200 years old. How exciting! What do you think the future will be like? 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Earth is the home of human life, but we might not stay in this home forever (永远). Now we can travel to space, so we dream of finding another home out there. China is now planning 1 (look) for habitable (宜居的) planets. We are going to send a super telescope (望远镜) into space. It 2 (help) us look for habitable planets outside 3 (we) solar system (太阳系). But what is a habitable planet like? 4 (one), it should be as big as Earth, 5 it should be a rocky (多岩石的) planet. Gas (气态) 6 (planet) like Jupiter (木星) would not be a good home for us. The planet must also be around a star (恒星) like 7 sun. And it should not be too close or too far 8 its “sun”, so it’s not too hot or too cold. Most 9 (important), it must have water. In short, the more similar to Earth, the 10 (good). Finding a new home in space is not easy. But as long as we keep trying, there is hope. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡上相应的横线上。 What will people look like in the future? Someone made a 1 (predict). In the future, people will have larger heads and bigger eyes. The larger heads will be able 2 (keep) larger brains (大脑). People will become much 3 (smart). Why will people have bigger eyes? That’s because people may go and live on other 4 (planet). They may be farther from 5 sun than the earth is. Then people will need bigger eyes to see 6 (clear) in the darker environment. Because UV radiations (紫外线)are stronger on other planets than on the earth, 7 (people) skin (皮肤) won’t be so white 8 it was before. What’s more, people will not need to open their mouths to speak; They 9 (talk) by chips (芯片) in their heads. What? You don’t want a face like this? Don’t worry. People will look like this in 10 least 20,000 years. What will life be like in 100 years? Some people believe that humans could live on the planet Mars by the year 2100. The Earth will be crowded and there will be more 1 (pollute) then. It is hoped that people could build a 2 (good) world on Mars. Here 3 (be) what life there could be like in the future. Humans can’t live without water, air or food. So far, nobody 4 (know) whether there would be enough water or air on Mars for people. Moreover, scientists are not sure whether 5 (plant) could grow on Mars. Food would most possibly be in 6 form of pills (药片) and would not be so tasty. Compared 7 life on the earth, life on Mars would be better in some ways. People would have more space. They might live in houses with huge comfortable rooms. Also, robots would do a lot of 8 (they) work so that they could have more time to relax. There would 9 (probable) be no schools on Mars. Every student would study at online schools with “e-teachers”. Life on Mars would be interesting 10 challenging. However, it takes time. So the most important thing we need to do now is to protect our planet—the Earth! 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In 2045, Jason’s life will be quite 1 (difference) from now. People will have robots in 2 (they) homes. The robots will help him with too much housework. They can cook delicious food and do everything 3 (care). The road will be clean 4 the air will be fresh. There will be also more trees and 5 (little) pollution. He thinks that he will be an artist in 2045. Robots will do all kinds of 6 (job) around the house, so people will have more free time to do what they like. They will look 7 nice artworks more often, so he will be the one who will make artworks. He will live in a big house 8 a large swimming pool and a beautiful garden. He will be able 9 (travel) in all parts of the world in his free time. And he will meet a lot of interesting people, so he will make more friends. However, he can’t just keep on 10 (dream). He should study really hard to make his dream come true. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Robert is a science fiction writer. The novel he wrote about robots last year was very popular 1 teenagers. What does he think people’s life will be 2 (probable) like in a hundred years? He thinks people’s life will be much better 3 it is now! Robots will do some things for us. They will feed pets, work in factories or companies, and help us with housework. He has seen some of 4 (they) in the Robot Show in Japan. The robots there have many different 5 (shape). Some look like dogs and some look like spiders. That’s great! He thinks humans may be able to 6 (live) in space. A good number of scientists 7 (work) hard for that now. Some people think there will be more 8 (pollute) on the earth. But he doesn’t think so. He says people will care more about 9 environment and the pollution will be less. The earth will be 10 (beautiful). 阅读下面材料并填空。有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于3个单词。 When we watch movies about the future, we sometimes see 1 (robot). They are usually like human servants. They help with the housework and do jobs like working in dirty or    2 (danger) places. Today there are already robots working in factories. They do simple jobs over and over again and never get 3 (bore). Scientists are now 4 (try) to make robots look like humans and do the same things   5 we do. However, some scientists think that it will be difficult 6 (make) them really think like a human. For example, scientist James White thinks that robots will never be able to wake up and know where they are. 7 many scientists disagree with Mr. White. They think that robots will even be able to talk like humans 8 25 to 50 years. Some scientists believe that there 9 (be) more robots in the future. However, they agree it may take hundreds of years. These new robots will have many different shapes. Some will look like humans, and others might look like animals. We never know 10 will happen in the future! 重难语篇提升练 在空白处填入一个适当的虚词,或用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 In the world that we are creating very fast, we’re going to see more and more things that look like science fiction, and fewer and fewer things that look like jobs. For example, our cars are going to start driving 1 (they). That means we’re going to need fewer drivers. At the same time, there might be some new kinds of 2 (job) in the future. Let’s have a look at some of them. Robots will become more common in our homes and schools, so we’ll need people who know 3 to fix them. These workers will be like robot doctors, finding out what’s wrong with 4 robot and helping it get better. Imagine going on vacation to space! In the future, more people might be 5 (interest) in space travel, so we might need guides who can show tourists around the stars and planets. As AI (人工智能) is developing 6 (quick), we’ll need people to check that it works properly. We call these people Al rule keepers. They will make sure that Al won’t do anything 7 (harm) to humans. School might look different in the future, with lessons designed just for you. Then we’ll need personal learning planners. These planners would create special learning plans 8 each student, so that everyone could get what they need to succeed. These are just a few examples of the jobs we might 9 (has) in the future. The best way to get ready for these future jobs is to be open to new ideas and never stop learning. Knowledge will remain important, and problem solving and critical (批判性的) thinking skills will 10 (need) for our future education and work. Technology is developing fast and it 1 (become) an important part of our life. Then what will the world be 2 in the future? 3-D food will be both delicious and nutritious (有营养的). We can use 3-D printers to print some basic materials. 3 (science) believe that we just need to turn on a printer in the kitchens and then we can enjoy 4 (we) favorite food whenever we like. 5G network will allow many more people to get information. Big companies like China Mobile and China Unicom will start to offer 5G. 5G 5 (expect) to download (下载) about 10 times 6 than 4G. For example, we can download a film within just 1 second. But with a 4G network, it takes about 10 minutes. Space tour will be a piece of cake. For us common people on the earth, the dream of travelling around space 7 (come) true. In the coming years, spacecraft will be as popular as buses, trains and planes. We can leave our home and enter space 8 (take) an adventure (冒险). And even we will get used to 9 (live) there. You won’t worry 10 the quality of the things you are shopping online. Some researchers are working on computer screens that can feel a sense of touch when you touch them. “If you’re shopping online for clothes, you could feel their fabrics (面料).” said Cynthia, an engineer at Texas A&B University, US. In a word, just as Jules Verne said, “Anything one man can imagine, other man can make real.” 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$