内容正文:
【同步100分背默】Unit1 Friendship
一.词句背默
Part 1 Welcome to the unit~Part 2 Reading
重点单词
Verb动词
1. 笑,发笑__________
2. 撒谎__________
3. 理解__________
4. 鼓励__________
5. 相信__________
Noun名词
6. 友谊__________
7. 事实__________
8. 笑话,玩笑__________
9. 青少年__________
10. 人,个人__________
11. 想法,主意__________
12. 马尾辫__________
13. 座位__________
14. 学校作业__________
15. 小量__________
16. 理解力;感觉__________
17. 幽默__________
18. 秘密__________
Adjective形容词
19. 诚实的,正直的__________
20. 快乐的,高兴的__________
21. 幽默的__________
22. 关心他人的,体贴人的__________
23. 不开心的__________
24. 值得信赖的__________
25. 有耐心的__________
26. 好笑的__________
27. 厌倦的,烦闷的__________
28. 精力充沛的__________
29. 积极的;活跃的__________
必会词块
30. 善良且体贴__________
31. 诚实__________
32. 对某人撒谎__________
33. 信任某人__________
34. 与某人共度时光__________
35. 分享某人的想法__________
36. 将某人的头发扎成马尾__________
37. 帮助某人做某事__________
38. 使某人振作起来__________
39. 感到沮丧__________
40. 有点儿__________
41. 幽默感__________
42. 讲笑话__________
43. 感到无聊__________
44. 保持活跃__________
45. 做运动__________
46. 继续努力__________
47. 有共同点__________
48. 与某人的兴趣爱好一致__________
49. 保密__________
常考句型
50. 我认为好朋友应该是善良且体贴的。
____________________________________________________________
51. 贝蒂善良又乐于助人,随时愿意帮助任何人。
____________________________________________________________
52. 当我情绪低落时,她知道如何让我振作起来。
____________________________________________________________
53. 我喜欢和他相处,因为他很有幽默感。
____________________________________________________________
Part 3 Grammar & Word power~ Part 4 Integration
重点
单词
Verb动词
1. 搏斗,打斗;为……斗争__________
2. 攻击,袭击__________
3. 点头__________
Noun名词
4. 身高,高度__________
5. 秒__________
6. 测验,考查__________
7. 羽毛球运动__________
8. 气球__________
9. 危险__________
10. 情感;感觉__________
Adjective形容词
11. 更差的__________
12. 最差的__________
13. 害怕,恐惧__________
14. 死的__________
15. 勇敢的__________
16. 体贴的;深思的__________
Adverb副词
17. 然而__________
Conjunction连词
18. 一……就,一旦__________
多重词性词
19.adv.在附近 adj.附近的__________
必会
词块
20. 事实上,实际上__________
21. 被卡住__________
22. 取下__________
23. 躺下__________
24. 别打扰某人__________
25. 与某人和睦相处,关系良好__________
26. 建立牢固健康的友谊__________
27. 给某人一次机会__________
28. 与他人交谈__________
29. 时不时地__________
30. 在乎某人的感受__________
31. 一起分享快乐时光__________
32. 在困难时期__________
33. 互相支持__________
34. 有道理__________
35. 在……方面做得好__________
36. 往好的方面想__________
常考
句型
37. 第一天,麦克斯来给了我一些有用的建议。
____________________________________________________________
38. 如果熊认为我死了,它就会离开。
____________________________________________________________
39. 没有朋友的生活可能非常孤独,但建立牢固健康的友谊并非易事。
____________________________________________________________
40. 她喜欢往好的方面想。
____________________________________________________________
二.语法背默
形容词的比较级和最高级
大多数形容词都有原级、比较级和最高级三种形式。比较级用于两个对象的比较,表示"比……更……,较……";最高级用于三个或三个以上的对象的比较,表示"最……",最高级前通常要加定冠词the。
一. 形容词比较级、最高级的构成
(1)规则变化
变化规则
例词
单音节词及部分双音节词
大多数词在词尾加
long→longer→longest
narrow→narrower→
narrowest
以e结尾的词在词尾加
nice→nicer→nicest
late→later→latest
以辅音字母+y结尾的词,
easy→easier→easiest
happy→happier→happiest
以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词,
big→bigger→biggest
thin→thinner→thinnest
多音节词和部分双音节词
在词前加
beautiful→more beautiful→most beautiful
careful→more careful→most careful
(2)不规则变化
原级
比较级
最高级
good/well
ill/bad
many/much
little
注意有些词的比较级和最高级的变化方式有两种。
clever→cleverer/more clever→cleverest/most clever
old→older/elder→oldest/eldest
far→farther/further→farthest/furthest
二. 形容词比较级和最高级的常见句式
(1)形容词比较级
①两者相比较,可用"比较级+than"结构。
This park is larger than that one. 这个公园比那个公园更大。
注意形容词的比较级前还可以用一些副词(短语),如much、 a lot、 a bit、 a little、 far、 even、 still等修饰,以进一步说明程度。
Lily is taller than Lucy. 莉莉比露西稍微高一点儿。
Our city is more beautiful than theirs. 我们的城市比他们的城市美多了。
②"比较级 + and + 比较级"结构,表示"越来越……"。若形容词为多音节(或部分双音节)词,则用"more and more + 形容词"。
My brother is . 我的哥哥越来越胖了。
It was becoming to live on his salary. 他越来越难以靠他的工资维持生计了。
③"the + 比较级..., the + 比较级...",表示"越……,(就)越……"。
my mother is, she feels. 我的妈妈越忙越高兴。
you are, mistakes you'll make. 你越细心,犯的错误就会越少。
④"Which/Who...+比较级,A or B?"表示"A和B哪个(谁)更……?"。
Who is , Tom or Jim? 汤姆和吉姆,谁更强壮呢?
⑤"the+比较级+of the two+可数名词复数"表示"两个……中较……的那个"。
The of the two boys is my brother.两个男孩中较高的那个是我哥哥。
(2)形容词最高级
①三个或三个以上的对象比较时用最高级,最高级的前面通常要加定冠词the,后面常有表示比较范围的"in.../of..."。此外,常用结构"one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数"意为"最……的……之一"。
Which is the , a bus, a train or a plane? 公共汽车、火车和飞机,哪个最安全?
Peter is the in our class. 在我们班上彼得个子最高。
It's one of the difficult problems in my work.这是我工作中最棘手的问题之一。
②序数词、形容词性物主代词和名词所有格等限定词都可以修饰形容词最高级。
Joe is the second boy in our class. 乔是我们班上个子第二高的男孩。
Kate is my friend. 凯特是我最好的朋友。
Mr Green's problem is pronunciation.格林先生最大的问题就是发音。
三. 含有形容词最高级的结构与含有形容词比较级的结构之间的转换
"the+形容词最高级+单数名词(+范围)""形容词比较级+than any other+单数名词(+范围)"和"形容词比较级+than the other+复数名词(+范围)"这三者之间可互相转换。
China is the largest country in Asia.=China is larger than any other country in Asia.=China is larger than the other countries in Asia.中国是亚洲最大的国家。
注意"sb.+be动词+形容词比较级+than anybody else."="No one+be动词+形容词比较级+than sb.",两者都是用比较级表达最高级的句式。
Mary is taller than anybody else.=No one is taller than Mary.玛丽最高。
随堂训练
一.根据汉语提示完成句子
1.There is nothing in today’s newspaper. 今天的报纸上没有什么重要的内容。
2.His idea sounds .他的主意听起来很棒。
3.He is as as his father.他和他的父亲一样高。
4.The film is too .这部电影太无聊了。
5.It is even today.今天甚至更冷了。
6.Suzhou is becoming .苏州变得越来越美丽。
7.This picture is the of all.这幅画是所有的画中最好的。
8.She is the second girl in our class.她是我们班第二高的女生。
二.单项选择
1.Jogging is than many sports—to start, just get some comfortable sports clothes and good running shoes.
A.cheap B.cheaper C.cheapest D.the cheapest
2.—You want to lose weight? But why? You look quite slim to me.
—That may be true. But I’m than last year.
A.much heavier B.heavy enough C.much lighter D.light enough
3.—What is the world’s mountain?
—Mount Qomolangma.
A.lower B.lowest C.higher D.highest
4.He was advised to eat fewer hamburgers and drink cola to keep fit.
A.much B.more C.fewer D.less
5.Daniel is his twin brother. They are both 1.75 meters tall.
A.taller than B.shorter than C.as tall as D.so tall as
三.词汇运用
1.—What do you think of the film Hi, Mom?
—Wonderful. I have never seen a (interesting) film before.
2.Lucy is organized and her room always looks (tidy) than mine.
3.The programme Drive less,cycle more will reduce pollution and make streets much (安全的).
4.Yuan Longping, one of (最伟大的科学家),made important contributions to the world.
5.—Which dog do you think is (lazy), Hobo or Eddie?
—I think Eddie is.
6.The Great Wall is one of the (great) wonders in the world.
7.My cousin will go to university for (far) study.
8.Cells are the (small) and most basic units of living matter.
3. 知识点解析
考点1:What makes your friend so special?
1.Who teaches you English?
2.Her patience and knowledge make her an excellent teacher.(她的耐心和知识让她成为一位出色的老师。)
3.We made a kite and flew it in the park.(我们做了一个风筝,并在公园里放飞它。)
4.The teacher made us rewrite the essay.(老师让我们重写那篇作文。)
5.The news made her happy.(这个消息让她很开心。)
6.She made it easy to understand the complex problem.(她让这个复杂问题变得容易理解。)
7.It’s time to make a decision about our holiday plans.(是时候对我们的假期计划做出决定了。)
8.He finally made up his mind to study abroad.(他终于下定决心出国留学。)
9.It’s rude to make fun of someone’s accent.(取笑别人的口音是不礼貌的。)
10.You should make good use of your free time.(你应该好好利用空闲时间。)
11.Make sure you lock the door before leaving.(离开前一定要锁好门。)
12.The team is made up of five members.(这个团队由五名成员组成。)
13.The committee is made up of ten experts.(委员会由十位专家组成。)
14.This table is made of wood.(这张桌子是木头做的。)
15.Wine is made from grapes.(酒是由葡萄酿成的。)
16.Regular exercise can make a big difference to your health.(规律锻炼能对你的健康产生很大影响。)
知识归纳
1. What/Who 作主语时动词单数
2. make 的多种用法
(1) make an excellent teacher 释义:成为一位优秀的老师
(2)make a kite 释义:制作风筝
(3)make sb do sth 释义:让某人做某事(强制或促使)
(4)make + sb / sth + adj. 释义:使某人/某物变得……
(5)make + it + adj. + to do 释义:使做某事变得……
(6)make a decision 释义:做决定
(7)make up one’s mind to do释义:下决心做某事
(8)make fun of 释义:取笑
(9)make use of 释义:利用
(10)make sure 释义:确保
(11)make up 释义:组成;编造;化妆;和解(根据语境变化)
(12)be made up of 释义:由……组成
(13)be made of / from释义:由……制成(of → 材质未改变;from → 原料已改变)
(14)make a big difference to释义:对……有很大影响
考点 2 Tell the truth
知识归纳
true(adj.)意为“真实的,确实的”,强调事情或信息的真实性。
常用短语:come true(实现)
例句:It's a true story. / Your dream will come true.
衍生词汇:truly(adv.)真实地;truth(n.)事实,真相
true vs. real辨析
true:符合事实 → 真 vs. 假
real:真实存在 → 不是虚构的
考点 3:Be good at telling jokes
Tom often tells his friends funny jokes.汤姆经常讲有趣的笑话给他的朋友们听。
知识归纳
joke(n.)笑话、玩笑(可数)
常用搭配:tell a (funny) joke 讲笑话
相关短语:
play a joke on sb. 捉弄某人
make a joke 开玩笑
考点 4 I think good friends should be kind and caring.
1.I know my parents care about me.我知道我的父母关心我。
2.I don't care about what you'll say.我不在乎你会说什么。
3.She cares for her sick father.→ = She looks after / takes care of her sick father.她照顾她生病的父亲。
知识归纳
care(v.)关心、在意
常用搭配:care about sb./sth. 关心、在乎
care for sb. 喜欢 / 照顾(= look after)
衍生词汇
care(n.)照料 → Take care!
careful / careless(adj.)细心的 / 粗心的
carefully / carelessly(adv.)认真地 / 马虎地
考点 5 They should also be honest.
1.He is an honest boy.他是个诚实的男孩。
2.To be honest, I don't like it.说实话,我不喜欢这样
3.Be honest with your parents.对父母要诚实
知识归纳
honest(adj.)诚实的,正直的 → 反义词:dishonest
用法:作定语/表语
to be honest = to tell the truth(插入语)
be honest with sb. 对某人诚实
冠词注意:an honest(h 不发音,元音音素开头)
考点 6:polite, tidy and hard-working
知识归纳
polite(adj.)有礼貌的 🔁 反义词:rude / impolite
搭配:be polite to sb.
Tom is a polite student.
tidy(adj.)整洁的,有条理的 🔁 反义词:untidy
常用动词形式:tidy up(整理、收拾)
You should tidy up your room.
hard-working(adj.)勤奋的,努力工作的
名词搭配:hard work(n.)
短语搭配:work hard(v. 努力工作)
He is a hard-working man.
考点 7 Thank you for sharing your thoughts, class.
1.I share a bedroom with my brother.
2.Let's share the cake.
知识归纳
share(v.)分享
常用结构:share sth. with sb.
考点8 Kind and helpful, Betty is ready to help anyone any time.
1.I'm ready to chat with him.
2.Call me any time.
知识归纳
be ready to do sth. 意为“乐意 / 准备好做某事” = be willing to / get ready to
any time(= anytime)意为“在任何时候” ⚠ 前面不加介词
考点9 She always gives up her seat on the bus to someone in need.
知识归纳
1.名词:need(需要)
sb. in need(有困难的人)
in need of sth.(需要某物)
satisfy / meet one’s need(满足某人的需求)
2.动词:need(需要)
用法类型
肯定句
否定句
实义动词
need to do sth.
don't need to do sth.
情态动词
need do sth.(较少用)
needn't do sth.
3.特殊结构(主动表被动)
sth. needs doing = sth. needs to be done
The room needs cleaning. = The room needs to be cleaned.
考点 10 she often helps us with our schoolwork
知识归纳
help词性词形变化:
help:n./v. 帮助; helpful:adj. 乐于助人的; helpless:adj. 无助的
常用结构:
1.help sb. (to) do sth.(帮助做某事)
2.help sb. with sth.
3.can’t help (doing) sth.(情不自禁)
4.with the help of sb.(在某人帮助下)
拓展表达:be helpful = be of (great) help
考点11 When something worries me, I always go to her.
1.The boy always worries his parents.
2.She worries about her students.
3.My mother has a lot of worries.
知识归纳
worry 的用法
基本用法:及物动词:worry sb. 使某人担心
不及物动词:worry about sth. 为……担心 = be worried about sth.
名词用法:
不可数名词:worry 烦恼
可数名词:worries 烦心事
形容词:
worried:担心的
常搭配:be worried about...
不定代词用法
代词
含义
例句(含核心句式)
something
某事(肯定句)
I want something to eat.
anything
任何事/任何东西
Do you have anything to eat?
everything
每件事/一切事
Money is everything to him.
nothing
什么也没有
There is nothing interesting in the paper.
形容词位置规则:
something interesting ✅ interesting something ❌
something to eat ✅ to eat something ❌
nothing vs. none:辨析
nothing:什么都没有(回答 what)
none:一个也没有(回答 how many/how much)
例:There is none left in the fridge.
考点 12 He wears small, round glasses.
1.She is wearing a pair of glasses.她戴着一副眼镜。
2.She always wears a smile.她总是面带微笑。
3.Put on your coat or you'll catch a cold.穿上外套,否则你会感冒的。
4. Jack can dress himself.杰克可以自己穿衣服。
5.the girl in red那个穿红色衣服的女孩。
6.The dress looks great on you.这件衣服穿在你身上很合适。
知识归纳
wear:表示穿戴的状态,也用于“面带某种表情”
相关表达对比:
1.put on:穿上(强调动作)反义词:take off
2.dress:给人穿衣
dress sb. / dress oneself / get dressed / dress up
3.in + 颜色:表示穿着某种颜色
4.on + sb.:衣物穿在某人身上
考点13 They make him look a little bit funny.
知识归纳
few & little(否定) vs. a few & a little(肯定)
用法
含义
举例
few
几乎没有(可数名词)
Few people understand the differences.
a few
有一些(可数名词)
A few cars passed by me.
little
几乎没有(不可数)
There was little doubt in my mind.
a little
有一点(不可数)
a little sugar / tea
比较级形式
原级
比较级
最高级
few
fewer
fewest
little
less
least
补充:常见表达
at least:至少 She must be at least 18.
at most:至多 He must be at most 30.
考点 14 You will never feel bored with him around.
考点归纳
feel bored with...:对…感到无聊
be bored with = be tired of...:对…感到厌烦
-ed / -ing 形容词区别
词形
修饰对象
含义
例句
-ed
人
自身感受
I feel excited. / I'm interested in English.
-ing
事物
令人感受
an exciting match / an interesting book
特殊表达:
excited look:激动的表情(自己感受)
boring people:无聊之人(令人感到无聊)
考点 15 but he always encourages me to keep trying.
考点归纳
Keep的用法
词性
词义
用法
例子
v.
饲养
keep + n.
keep a pet
保持
keep + adj. / adv.
keep healthy / keep off the wall
继续
keep (on) doing sth.
keep reading
阻止某人做某事
keep sb. from doing sth.
= stop sb. from doing sth.
= prevent sb. from doing sth.
—
考点16. It said a true friend should not leave you in times of danger.
1.Don’t leave me here alone.别把我一个人留在这儿。
2.He is in danger of losing his job.他有失业的危险。
知识归纳
It is said that... / It said...表达“据说……”的句式,此处省略了 is,为一种 常见的口语表达简化形式。
1. leave sb.
动词 leave:离开,抛下
固定搭配:leave sb. in danger(把某人留在危险中)
2. in times of danger
in times of...:在……的时候,为固定短语
例:in times of war(战争时期)、in times of need(需要时)
danger:名词,危险;状态名词
【派生词】dangerous(adj. 危险的)
【固定搭配】:be in danger:处在危险中
out of danger:脱离危险
be in danger of doing sth.:有……的危险
考点17. join a club
知识归纳
join:加入组织,成为其中一员 e.g. join the army / club / team / sb.
join in:参加活动 e.g. join in a game / join sb. in doing sth.
take part in:参加活动,常与 join in 同义 e.g. take part in the sports meeting
part 前不加冠词,除非被修饰 → take an active part in...
attend:参加正式场合 e.g. attend the wedding / meeting / school
考点18. What is he/she like?
1.— What is he like?— He's kind.—他是什么样的人?——他很善良。
2.— What does she look like?— She is tall and thin.—她长什么样?——她又高又瘦。
3.— She likes dancing.她喜欢跳舞。
4.— What do you think of the movie?—你对这部电影有什么看法?
5.How's the weather? — It's sunny.—天气怎么样?——今天阳光明媚。
知识归纳
like 相关疑问句
问性格 / 品质
常用句型:What is sb. like?
问长相
常用句型:What does sb. look like? / How does sb. look?
问爱好
常用句型:What does sb. like?
问看法 / 评价
常用句型:What do you think of...? / How do you like/find/feel...?
问天气 / 新环境
常用句型:How's the weather? / What's your new school like?
考点19.she always tries to help and keeps it a secret for me.
1.We should try to learn English well.我们应该努力学好英语。
2.Tom tried solving the problem this way.汤姆尝试用这个方法解决问题。
3.May I have another try?我可以再试一次吗?
知识归纳
try 的用法
1.try to do sth.含义:努力 / 设法做某事
2.try doing sth.含义:尝试做某事
3.have / take a try含义:尝试一下(名词)
考点20. Joan is also a cheerful person.
1.Let’s cheer for our team.让我们为我们的队喝彩吧。
2.Cheer up! Have another try.振作起来!再试一次。
3.She looks cheerful today.她今天看起来很愉快。
4.We heard loud cheers from the crowd.我们听到人群里响亮的欢呼声。
知识归纳
cheer (v.) 含义:欢呼,喝彩
cheer up 含义:振作起来
cheerful (adj.) 含义:愉快的,开朗的
cheer (n.) 含义:欢呼声
四.写作背默
1.话题分析
本单元的话题是“朋友”,Task写作部分要求关于自己最好的朋友的文章。写作时,首先要交代你最好的朋友的姓名、年龄、学校等个人信息:接着介绍朋友的外貌,包括脸型、眼睛、鼻子、头发等,再接着写朋友的性格,最后说明的能力、兴趣爱好等,也可补充写他/她的人生理想。
注意:时态要用一般现在时,主要使用第三人称,故要注意动词的第三人称单数形式。
2.常用写作句型
(1)...is my best friend/My best friend is...
(2)He/She is tall/short/slim/fat/strong/...
(3)He/She has...eyes/nose/hair/face/...
(4)He/She is pretty good-looking/handsome/lovely...
(5)He/She is kind/honest/clever/helpful/generous/...
(6)He/She likes to...
(7)He/She would like to be a/an...when he/she grows up.
3.思路点拨
1. 思路点拨
审题
体裁
记叙文
话题
介绍自己最好的朋友
时态
一般现在时
人称
以第三人称为主
段落布局
一、开头:介绍好朋友是谁及简单的基本信息(可用短语:XX is my best friend.We live in...)
二、正文:(详细信息)
1、朋友的 外貌 (可用短语:tall and strong;black hair’a round face;a small nose;big brown eyes)
2、朋友的 性格 (可用短语:friendly an helpful(tell me funny jokes);generous (share things with...)
三、结尾:能力、理想 (可用短语:acting ;an actor;as popular as...)
2. 经典例题
你最好的朋友是谁?他/她长什么样?性格怎么样?你们有相同的爱好吗?请以“My best friend”为题向同学们介绍一下他/她
5.高分范文
My best friend
Jimmy is my best friend.We live in the same building.We first met each other eight years ago.
Jimmy is tall and strong with black hair.He has a round face,a small nose and big brown eyes.I like his eyes best because they are always friendly and helpful.When I feel bored or unhappy, He tells me funny jokes and makes me laugh.He is also very generous.He is always willing to share things with his friends.
Jimmy is very smart.He reads a lot of books.He is good at acting.He would like to be an actor when he grows up.I believe that he can become as popolar as Jackie Chan that he can be famous all over the world in the future.
《同步学习周报》正在联袂阳光中学举行“我的闺蜜我来谈”活动。请你根据下表中提供的信息,写一篇短文介绍你和你最好的朋友Nancy的相同之处和不同之处。
要求:1. 包括信息中提及的所有内容,语句通顺,条理清楚。
2. 字数80个词左右(开头已经给出,不计入总词数),可适当加以发挥。
人物
不同点
相同点
Nancy
1. 比我高得多, 更外向
2. 更擅长唱歌、跳舞`
3. 喜欢去听音乐会
1. 喜欢运动
2. 学习努力, 各门功课都学得好
3. 喜欢阅读, 通常在周末一起去图书馆
I
1. 喜欢上网
2. 喜欢旅游
对朋友之间的异同点的看法:……(至少两点)
Nancy is my best friend. In some ways, we are the same.
7 / 10
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
【同步100分背默】Unit1 Friendship
一.词句背默
Part 1 Welcome to the unit~Part 2 Reading
重点单词
Verb动词
1. 笑,发笑__________
2. 撒谎__________
3. 理解__________
4. 鼓励__________
5. 相信__________
Noun名词
6. 友谊__________
7. 事实__________
8. 笑话,玩笑__________
9. 青少年__________
10. 人,个人__________
11. 想法,主意__________
12. 马尾辫__________
13. 座位__________
14. 学校作业__________
15. 小量__________
16. 理解力;感觉__________
17. 幽默__________
18. 秘密__________
Adjective形容词
19. 诚实的,正直的__________
20. 快乐的,高兴的__________
21. 幽默的__________
22. 关心他人的,体贴人的__________
23. 不开心的__________
24. 值得信赖的__________
25. 有耐心的__________
26. 好笑的__________
27. 厌倦的,烦闷的__________
28. 精力充沛的__________
29. 积极的;活跃的__________
必会词块
30. 善良且体贴__________
31. 诚实__________
32. 对某人撒谎__________
33. 信任某人__________
34. 与某人共度时光__________
35. 分享某人的想法__________
36. 将某人的头发扎成马尾__________
37. 帮助某人做某事__________
38. 使某人振作起来__________
39. 感到沮丧__________
40. 有点儿__________
41. 幽默感__________
42. 讲笑话__________
43. 感到无聊__________
44. 保持活跃__________
45. 做运动__________
46. 继续努力__________
47. 有共同点__________
48. 与某人的兴趣爱好一致__________
49. 保密__________
常考句型
50. 我认为好朋友应该是善良且体贴的。
____________________________________________________________
51. 贝蒂善良又乐于助人,随时愿意帮助任何人。
____________________________________________________________
52. 当我情绪低落时,她知道如何让我振作起来。
____________________________________________________________
53. 我喜欢和他相处,因为他很有幽默感。
____________________________________________________________
重点单词
Verb 动词
1.laugh 2.lie 3.understand 4.encourage 5.believe
Noun名词
6.friendship 7.truth 8.joke 9.teenager 10.person 11.thought 12.ponytail 13.seat 14.schoolwork 15.bit 16.sense 17.humour 18.secret
Adjective形容词
19.honest 20.cheerful 21.humorous 22.caring23.unhappy 24.trustworthy 25.patient 26.funny 27.bored 28.energetic 29.active
必会词块
30.be kind and caring 31.be honest 32.lie to sb. 33.trust sb. 34.spend time with sb.
35.share sb.'s thoughts 36.wear sb.'s hair in a ponytail37.help sb. with sth. 38.cheer sb. up 39.feel down 40.a little bit 41.sense of humour 42.tell jokes 43.feel bored 44.stay active
45.do sports46.keep trying 47.have sth. in common 48.share interests with sb. 49.keep secrets
常考句型
50.I think good friends should be kind and caring.
51.Kind and helpful, Betty is ready to help anyone any time.
52.She knows how to cheer me up when I am feeling down.
53.I like being with him because he has a good sense of humour.
Part 3 Grammar & Word power~ Part 4 Integration
重点
单词
Verb动词
1. 搏斗,打斗;为……斗争__________
2. 攻击,袭击__________
3. 点头__________
Noun名词
4. 身高,高度__________
5. 秒__________
6. 测验,考查__________
7. 羽毛球运动__________
8. 气球__________
9. 危险__________
10. 情感;感觉__________
Adjective形容词
11. 更差的__________
12. 最差的__________
13. 害怕,恐惧__________
14. 死的__________
15. 勇敢的__________
16. 体贴的;深思的__________
Adverb副词
17. 然而__________
Conjunction连词
18. 一……就,一旦__________
多重词性词
19.adv.在附近 adj.附近的__________
必会
词块
20. 事实上,实际上__________
21. 被卡住__________
22. 取下__________
23. 躺下__________
24. 别打扰某人__________
25. 与某人和睦相处,关系良好__________
26. 建立牢固健康的友谊__________
27. 给某人一次机会__________
28. 与他人交谈__________
29. 时不时地__________
30. 在乎某人的感受__________
31. 一起分享快乐时光__________
32. 在困难时期__________
33. 互相支持__________
34. 有道理__________
35. 在……方面做得好__________
36. 往好的方面想__________
常考
句型
37. 第一天,麦克斯来给了我一些有用的建议。
____________________________________________________________
38. 如果熊认为我死了,它就会离开。
____________________________________________________________
39. 没有朋友的生活可能非常孤独,但建立牢固健康的友谊并非易事。
____________________________________________________________
40. 她喜欢往好的方面想。
____________________________________________________________
Verb动词
1.fight 2.attack 3.nod
Noun名词
4.height 5.sec 6.test 7.badminton 8.balloon9.danger 10.feeling
Adjective形容词
11.worse 12.worst 13.scared 14.dead 15.brave 16.thoughtful
Adverb副词17.however
Conjunction连词18.once
多重词性词19.nearby
必会词块
20.in fact 21.get caught 22.take down 23.lie down 24.leave sb. alone 25.get along with sb.
26.build strong and healthy friendships 27.give sb. a chance 28.talk to others
29.from time to time 30.care about sb's feelings 31.share happy times together
32.during bad times 33.support each other
34.have a point 35.do well in 36.look on the bright side
常考句型
37. The next day, Max came and gave me some useful advice.
38.The bear will leave me alone if it thinks I'm dead.
39.A life without friends can be very lonely, but building strong and healthy friendships is not easy.
40.She likes to look on the bright side.
二.语法背默
形容词的比较级和最高级
大多数形容词都有原级、比较级和最高级三种形式。比较级用于两个对象的比较,表示"比……更……,较……";最高级用于三个或三个以上的对象的比较,表示"最……",最高级前通常要加定冠词the。
一. 形容词比较级、最高级的构成
(1)规则变化
变化规则
例词
单音节词及部分双音节词
大多数词在词尾加-er或-est
long→longer→longest
narrow→narrower→
narrowest
以e结尾的词在词尾加-r或-st
nice→nicer→nicest
late→later→latest
以辅音字母+y结尾的词,变y为i,再加-er或-est
easy→easier→easiest
happy→happier→happiest
以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词,双写最后一个辅音字母,再加-er或-est
big→bigger→biggest
thin→thinner→thinnest
多音节词和部分双音节词
在词前加more或most
beautiful→more beautiful→most beautiful
careful→more careful→most careful
(2)不规则变化
原级
比较级
最高级
good/well
better
best
ill/bad
worse
worst
many/much
more
most
little
less
least
注意有些词的比较级和最高级的变化方式有两种。
clever→cleverer/more clever→cleverest/most clever
old→older/elder→oldest/eldest
far→farther/further→farthest/furthest
二. 形容词比较级和最高级的常见句式
(1)形容词比较级
①两者相比较,可用"比较级+than"结构。
This park is larger than that one. 这个公园比那个公园更大。
注意形容词的比较级前还可以用一些副词(短语),如much、 a lot、 a bit、 a little、 far、 even、 still等修饰,以进一步说明程度。
Lily is a little taller than Lucy. 莉莉比露西稍微高一点儿。
Our city is much more beautiful than theirs. 我们的城市比他们的城市美多了。
②"比较级 + and + 比较级"结构,表示"越来越……"。若形容词为多音节(或部分双音节)词,则用"more and more + 形容词"。
My brother is fatter and fatter. 我的哥哥越来越胖了。
It was becoming more and more difficult to live on his salary. 他越来越难以靠他的工资维持生计了。
③"the + 比较级..., the + 比较级...",表示"越……,(就)越……"。
The busier my mother is, the happier she feels. 我的妈妈越忙越高兴。
The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you'll make. 你越细心,犯的错误就会越少。
④"Which/Who...+比较级,A or B?"表示"A和B哪个(谁)更……?"。
Who is stronger, Tom or Jim? 汤姆和吉姆,谁更强壮呢?
⑤"the+比较级+of the two+可数名词复数"表示"两个……中较……的那个"。
The taller of the two boys is my brother.两个男孩中较高的那个是我哥哥。
(2)形容词最高级
①三个或三个以上的对象比较时用最高级,最高级的前面通常要加定冠词the,后面常有表示比较范围的"in.../of..."。此外,常用结构"one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数"意为"最……的……之一"。
Which is the safest, a bus, a train or a plane? 公共汽车、火车和飞机,哪个最安全?
Peter is the tallest in our class. 在我们班上彼得个子最高。
It's one of the most difficult problems in my work.这是我工作中最棘手的问题之一。
②序数词、形容词性物主代词和名词所有格等限定词都可以修饰形容词最高级。
Joe is the second tallest boy in our class. 乔是我们班上个子第二高的男孩。
Kate is my best friend. 凯特是我最好的朋友。
Mr Green's biggest problem is pronunciation.格林先生最大的问题就是发音。
三. 含有形容词最高级的结构与含有形容词比较级的结构之间的转换
"the+形容词最高级+单数名词(+范围)""形容词比较级+than any other+单数名词(+范围)"和"形容词比较级+than the other+复数名词(+范围)"这三者之间可互相转换。
China is the largest country in Asia.=China is larger than any other country in Asia.=China is larger than the other countries in Asia.中国是亚洲最大的国家。
注意"sb.+be动词+形容词比较级+than anybody else."="No one+be动词+形容词比较级+than sb.",两者都是用比较级表达最高级的句式。
Mary is taller than anybody else.=No one is taller than Mary.玛丽最高。
随堂训练
一.根据汉语提示完成句子
1.There is nothing in today’s newspaper. 今天的报纸上没有什么重要的内容。
2.His idea sounds .他的主意听起来很棒。
3.He is as as his father.他和他的父亲一样高。
4.The film is too .这部电影太无聊了。
5.It is even today.今天甚至更冷了。
6.Suzhou is becoming .苏州变得越来越美丽。
7.This picture is the of all.这幅画是所有的画中最好的。
8.She is the second girl in our class.她是我们班第二高的女生。
1.important 2.great 3.tall 4.boring 5.colder 6.more and more beautiful 7.best 8.tallest
二.单项选择
1.Jogging is than many sports—to start, just get some comfortable sports clothes and good running shoes.
A.cheap B.cheaper C.cheapest D.the cheapest
答案 B 本题考查形容词比较级。根据空格后的than many sports可知,此空应填比较级,故选B。
2.—You want to lose weight? But why? You look quite slim to me.
—That may be true. But I’m than last year.
A.much heavier B.heavy enough C.much lighter D.light enough
答案 A 句意:——你想减肥?但是这是为什么呢?对我来说,你看起来非常苗条。——这可能是真的,但我比去年重多了。根据句中的than可知,此空应填比较级,故排除B、D两项。由语境可知,此处应该是比去年重,故选A。
3.—What is the world’s mountain?
—Mount Qomolangma.
A.lower B.lowest C.higher D.highest
答案 D lower更低的;lowest最低的;higher更高的;highest最高的。根据常识,珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高的山峰。故答案为D。
解题关键 从答语Mount Qomolangma.及问句中的the worlds可以得知问句问的是世界上最高的山峰是什么。从而判断出设空处应该用最高级并且应该表示“最高的”。
4.He was advised to eat fewer hamburgers and drink cola to keep fit.
A.much B.more C.fewer D.less
答案 D 句意:有人建议他少吃点汉堡包并且少喝点可乐来保持健康。本题考查形容词的比较等级。much许多,修饰不可数名词;more更多,修饰可数名词和不可数名词;fewer更少,修饰可数名词;less更少,修饰不可数名词。cola为不可数名词,排除C项;根据句意和常识可知,此处表示少喝可乐。故选D项。
5.Daniel is his twin brother. They are both 1.75 meters tall.
A.taller than B.shorter than C.as tall as D.so tall as
答案 C 句意:丹尼尔和他的双胞胎兄弟一样高。他们都是1.75米。本题考查形容词的比较等级。根据后句They are both 1.75 meters tall.可知,他们一样高。as tall as和……一样高,so tall as只能用在否定句中。故选C项。
三.词汇运用
1.—What do you think of the film Hi, Mom?
—Wonderful. I have never seen a (interesting) film before.
答案 more interesting 此空填形容词的比较级和never连用,表示最高级的含义,指《你好,李焕英》是我看过的最有趣的一部电影。故填more interesting。
2.Lucy is organized and her room always looks (tidy) than mine.
答案 tidier 本题考查形容词比较级。空格前的look是系动词,后接形容词作表语,根据空格后的than可知,要用比较级,故填tidier。
3.The programme Drive less,cycle more will reduce pollution and make streets much (安全的).
答案 safer 此处是“make+宾语+adj.”结构,“安全的”是safe,空格前的much修饰比较级,所以填safer。
4.Yuan Longping, one of (最伟大的科学家),made important contributions to the world.
答案 the greatest scientists 本题考查形容词最高级。one of后接名词的复数形式,此时名词通常用形容词最高级来修饰,故填the greatest scientists。
5.—Which dog do you think is (lazy), Hobo or Eddie?
—I think Eddie is.
答案 lazier 两者之间进行比较,应用形容词的比较级形式。lazy的比较级为lazier。
6.The Great Wall is one of the (great) wonders in the world.
答案 greatest 根据in the world可知,此处应用形容词最高级形式,great的最高级为greatest。
知识拓展 “one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”结构,表示“……中最……的之一”。
7.My cousin will go to university for (far) study.
答案 further further study为固定短语,意为“深造,进修”。注意:far的比较级有两个farther和further。表示“更进一步”时用further。
8.Cells are the (small) and most basic units of living matter.
答案 smallest 根据空格前的the和后面的most basic可知,此处应用最高级。
3. 知识点解析
考点1:What makes your friend so special?
1.Who teaches you English?
2.Her patience and knowledge make her an excellent teacher.(她的耐心和知识让她成为一位出色的老师。)
3.We made a kite and flew it in the park.(我们做了一个风筝,并在公园里放飞它。)
4.The teacher made us rewrite the essay.(老师让我们重写那篇作文。)
5.The news made her happy.(这个消息让她很开心。)
6.She made it easy to understand the complex problem.(她让这个复杂问题变得容易理解。)
7.It’s time to make a decision about our holiday plans.(是时候对我们的假期计划做出决定了。)
8.He finally made up his mind to study abroad.(他终于下定决心出国留学。)
9.It’s rude to make fun of someone’s accent.(取笑别人的口音是不礼貌的。)
10.You should make good use of your free time.(你应该好好利用空闲时间。)
11.Make sure you lock the door before leaving.(离开前一定要锁好门。)
12.The team is made up of five members.(这个团队由五名成员组成。)
13.The committee is made up of ten experts.(委员会由十位专家组成。)
14.This table is made of wood.(这张桌子是木头做的。)
15.Wine is made from grapes.(酒是由葡萄酿成的。)
16.Regular exercise can make a big difference to your health.(规律锻炼能对你的健康产生很大影响。)
知识归纳
1. What/Who 作主语时动词单数
2. make 的多种用法
(1) make an excellent teacher 释义:成为一位优秀的老师
(2)make a kite 释义:制作风筝
(3)make sb do sth 释义:让某人做某事(强制或促使)
(4)make + sb / sth + adj. 释义:使某人/某物变得……
(5)make + it + adj. + to do 释义:使做某事变得……
(6)make a decision 释义:做决定
(7)make up one’s mind to do释义:下决心做某事
(8)make fun of 释义:取笑
(9)make use of 释义:利用
(10)make sure 释义:确保
(11)make up 释义:组成;编造;化妆;和解(根据语境变化)
(12)be made up of 释义:由……组成
(13)be made of / from释义:由……制成(of → 材质未改变;from → 原料已改变)
(14)make a big difference to释义:对……有很大影响
考点 2 Tell the truth
知识归纳
true(adj.)意为“真实的,确实的”,强调事情或信息的真实性。
常用短语:come true(实现)
例句:It's a true story. / Your dream will come true.
衍生词汇:truly(adv.)真实地;truth(n.)事实,真相
true vs. real辨析
true:符合事实 → 真 vs. 假
real:真实存在 → 不是虚构的
考点 3:Be good at telling jokes
Tom often tells his friends funny jokes.汤姆经常讲有趣的笑话给他的朋友们听。
知识归纳
joke(n.)笑话、玩笑(可数)
常用搭配:tell a (funny) joke 讲笑话
相关短语:
play a joke on sb. 捉弄某人
make a joke 开玩笑
考点 4 I think good friends should be kind and caring.
1.I know my parents care about me.我知道我的父母关心我。
2.I don't care about what you'll say.我不在乎你会说什么。
3.She cares for her sick father.→ = She looks after / takes care of her sick father.她照顾她生病的父亲。
知识归纳
care(v.)关心、在意
常用搭配:care about sb./sth. 关心、在乎
care for sb. 喜欢 / 照顾(= look after)
衍生词汇
care(n.)照料 → Take care!
careful / careless(adj.)细心的 / 粗心的
carefully / carelessly(adv.)认真地 / 马虎地
考点 5 They should also be honest.
1.He is an honest boy.他是个诚实的男孩。
2.To be honest, I don't like it.说实话,我不喜欢这样
3.Be honest with your parents.对父母要诚实
知识归纳
honest(adj.)诚实的,正直的 → 反义词:dishonest
用法:作定语/表语
to be honest = to tell the truth(插入语)
be honest with sb. 对某人诚实
冠词注意:an honest(h 不发音,元音音素开头)
考点 6:polite, tidy and hard-working
知识归纳
polite(adj.)有礼貌的 🔁 反义词:rude / impolite
搭配:be polite to sb.
Tom is a polite student.
tidy(adj.)整洁的,有条理的 🔁 反义词:untidy
常用动词形式:tidy up(整理、收拾)
You should tidy up your room.
hard-working(adj.)勤奋的,努力工作的
名词搭配:hard work(n.)
短语搭配:work hard(v. 努力工作)
He is a hard-working man.
考点 7 Thank you for sharing your thoughts, class.
1.I share a bedroom with my brother.
2.Let's share the cake.
知识归纳
share(v.)分享
常用结构:share sth. with sb.
考点8 Kind and helpful, Betty is ready to help anyone any time.
1.I'm ready to chat with him.
2.Call me any time.
知识归纳
be ready to do sth. 意为“乐意 / 准备好做某事” = be willing to / get ready to
any time(= anytime)意为“在任何时候” ⚠ 前面不加介词
考点9 She always gives up her seat on the bus to someone in need.
知识归纳
1.名词:need(需要)
sb. in need(有困难的人)
in need of sth.(需要某物)
satisfy / meet one’s need(满足某人的需求)
2.动词:need(需要)
用法类型
肯定句
否定句
实义动词
need to do sth.
don't need to do sth.
情态动词
need do sth.(较少用)
needn't do sth.
3.特殊结构(主动表被动)
sth. needs doing = sth. needs to be done
The room needs cleaning. = The room needs to be cleaned.
考点 10 she often helps us with our schoolwork
知识归纳
help词性词形变化:
help:n./v. 帮助; helpful:adj. 乐于助人的; helpless:adj. 无助的
常用结构:
1.help sb. (to) do sth.(帮助做某事)
2.help sb. with sth.
3.can’t help (doing) sth.(情不自禁)
4.with the help of sb.(在某人帮助下)
拓展表达:be helpful = be of (great) help
考点11 When something worries me, I always go to her.
1.The boy always worries his parents.
2.She worries about her students.
3.My mother has a lot of worries.
知识归纳
worry 的用法
基本用法:及物动词:worry sb. 使某人担心
不及物动词:worry about sth. 为……担心 = be worried about sth.
名词用法:
不可数名词:worry 烦恼
可数名词:worries 烦心事
形容词:
worried:担心的
常搭配:be worried about...
不定代词用法
代词
含义
例句(含核心句式)
something
某事(肯定句)
I want something to eat.
anything
任何事/任何东西
Do you have anything to eat?
everything
每件事/一切事
Money is everything to him.
nothing
什么也没有
There is nothing interesting in the paper.
形容词位置规则:
something interesting ✅ interesting something ❌
something to eat ✅ to eat something ❌
nothing vs. none:辨析
nothing:什么都没有(回答 what)
none:一个也没有(回答 how many/how much)
例:There is none left in the fridge.
考点 12 He wears small, round glasses.
1.She is wearing a pair of glasses.她戴着一副眼镜。
2.She always wears a smile.她总是面带微笑。
3.Put on your coat or you'll catch a cold.穿上外套,否则你会感冒的。
4. Jack can dress himself.杰克可以自己穿衣服。
5.the girl in red那个穿红色衣服的女孩。
6.The dress looks great on you.这件衣服穿在你身上很合适。
知识归纳
wear:表示穿戴的状态,也用于“面带某种表情”
相关表达对比:
1.put on:穿上(强调动作)反义词:take off
2.dress:给人穿衣
dress sb. / dress oneself / get dressed / dress up
3.in + 颜色:表示穿着某种颜色
4.on + sb.:衣物穿在某人身上
考点13 They make him look a little bit funny.
知识归纳
few & little(否定) vs. a few & a little(肯定)
用法
含义
举例
few
几乎没有(可数名词)
Few people understand the differences.
a few
有一些(可数名词)
A few cars passed by me.
little
几乎没有(不可数)
There was little doubt in my mind.
a little
有一点(不可数)
a little sugar / tea
比较级形式
原级
比较级
最高级
few
fewer
fewest
little
less
least
补充:常见表达
at least:至少 She must be at least 18.
at most:至多 He must be at most 30.
考点 14 You will never feel bored with him around.
考点归纳
feel bored with...:对…感到无聊
be bored with = be tired of...:对…感到厌烦
-ed / -ing 形容词区别
词形
修饰对象
含义
例句
-ed
人
自身感受
I feel excited. / I'm interested in English.
-ing
事物
令人感受
an exciting match / an interesting book
特殊表达:
excited look:激动的表情(自己感受)
boring people:无聊之人(令人感到无聊)
考点 15 but he always encourages me to keep trying.
考点归纳
Keep的用法
词性
词义
用法
例子
v.
饲养
keep + n.
keep a pet
保持
keep + adj. / adv.
keep healthy / keep off the wall
继续
keep (on) doing sth.
keep reading
阻止某人做某事
keep sb. from doing sth.
= stop sb. from doing sth.
= prevent sb. from doing sth.
—
考点16. It said a true friend should not leave you in times of danger.
1.Don’t leave me here alone.别把我一个人留在这儿。
2.He is in danger of losing his job.他有失业的危险。
知识归纳
It is said that... / It said...表达“据说……”的句式,此处省略了 is,为一种 常见的口语表达简化形式。
1. leave sb.
动词 leave:离开,抛下
固定搭配:leave sb. in danger(把某人留在危险中)
2. in times of danger
in times of...:在……的时候,为固定短语
例:in times of war(战争时期)、in times of need(需要时)
danger:名词,危险;状态名词
【派生词】dangerous(adj. 危险的)
【固定搭配】:be in danger:处在危险中
out of danger:脱离危险
be in danger of doing sth.:有……的危险
考点17. join a club
知识归纳
join:加入组织,成为其中一员 e.g. join the army / club / team / sb.
join in:参加活动 e.g. join in a game / join sb. in doing sth.
take part in:参加活动,常与 join in 同义 e.g. take part in the sports meeting
part 前不加冠词,除非被修饰 → take an active part in...
attend:参加正式场合 e.g. attend the wedding / meeting / school
考点18. What is he/she like?
1.— What is he like?— He's kind.—他是什么样的人?——他很善良。
2.— What does she look like?— She is tall and thin.—她长什么样?——她又高又瘦。
3.— She likes dancing.她喜欢跳舞。
4.— What do you think of the movie?—你对这部电影有什么看法?
5.How's the weather? — It's sunny.—天气怎么样?——今天阳光明媚。
知识归纳
like 相关疑问句
问性格 / 品质
常用句型:What is sb. like?
问长相
常用句型:What does sb. look like? / How does sb. look?
问爱好
常用句型:What does sb. like?
问看法 / 评价
常用句型:What do you think of...? / How do you like/find/feel...?
问天气 / 新环境
常用句型:How's the weather? / What's your new school like?
考点19.she always tries to help and keeps it a secret for me.
1.We should try to learn English well.我们应该努力学好英语。
2.Tom tried solving the problem this way.汤姆尝试用这个方法解决问题。
3.May I have another try?我可以再试一次吗?
知识归纳
try 的用法
1.try to do sth.含义:努力 / 设法做某事
2.try doing sth.含义:尝试做某事
3.have / take a try含义:尝试一下(名词)
考点20. Joan is also a cheerful person.
1.Let’s cheer for our team.让我们为我们的队喝彩吧。
2.Cheer up! Have another try.振作起来!再试一次。
3.She looks cheerful today.她今天看起来很愉快。
4.We heard loud cheers from the crowd.我们听到人群里响亮的欢呼声。
知识归纳
cheer (v.) 含义:欢呼,喝彩
cheer up 含义:振作起来
cheerful (adj.) 含义:愉快的,开朗的
cheer (n.) 含义:欢呼声
四.写作背默
1.话题分析
本单元的话题是“朋友”,Task写作部分要求关于自己最好的朋友的文章。写作时,首先要交代你最好的朋友的姓名、年龄、学校等个人信息:接着介绍朋友的外貌,包括脸型、眼睛、鼻子、头发等,再接着写朋友的性格,最后说明的能力、兴趣爱好等,也可补充写他/她的人生理想。
注意:时态要用一般现在时,主要使用第三人称,故要注意动词的第三人称单数形式。
2.常用写作句型
(1)...is my best friend/My best friend is...
(2)He/She is tall/short/slim/fat/strong/...
(3)He/She has...eyes/nose/hair/face/...
(4)He/She is pretty good-looking/handsome/lovely...
(5)He/She is kind/honest/clever/helpful/generous/...
(6)He/She likes to...
(7)He/She would like to be a/an...when he/she grows up.
3.思路点拨
1. 思路点拨
审题
体裁
记叙文
话题
介绍自己最好的朋友
时态
一般现在时
人称
以第三人称为主
段落布局
一、开头:介绍好朋友是谁及简单的基本信息(可用短语:XX is my best friend.We live in...)
二、正文:(详细信息)
1、朋友的 外貌 (可用短语:tall and strong;black hair’a round face;a small nose;big brown eyes)
2、朋友的 性格 (可用短语:friendly an helpful(tell me funny jokes);generous (share things with...)
三、结尾:能力、理想 (可用短语:acting ;an actor;as popular as...)
2. 经典例题
你最好的朋友是谁?他/她长什么样?性格怎么样?你们有相同的爱好吗?请以“My best friend”为题向同学们介绍一下他/她
5.高分范文
My best friend
Jimmy is my best friend.We live in the same building.We first met each other eight years ago.
Jimmy is tall and strong with black hair.He has a round face,a small nose and big brown eyes.I like his eyes best because they are always friendly and helpful.When I feel bored or unhappy, He tells me funny jokes and makes me laugh.He is also very generous.He is always willing to share things with his friends.
Jimmy is very smart.He reads a lot of books.He is good at acting.He would like to be an actor when he grows up.I believe that he can become as popolar as Jackie Chan that he can be famous all over the world in the future.
《同步学习周报》正在联袂阳光中学举行“我的闺蜜我来谈”活动。请你根据下表中提供的信息,写一篇短文介绍你和你最好的朋友Nancy的相同之处和不同之处。
要求:1. 包括信息中提及的所有内容,语句通顺,条理清楚。
2. 字数80个词左右(开头已经给出,不计入总词数),可适当加以发挥。
人物
不同点
相同点
Nancy
1. 比我高得多, 更外向
2. 更擅长唱歌、跳舞`
3. 喜欢去听音乐会
1. 喜欢运动
2. 学习努力, 各门功课都学得好
3. 喜欢阅读, 通常在周末一起去图书馆
I
1. 喜欢上网
2. 喜欢旅游
对朋友之间的异同点的看法:……(至少两点)
Nancy is my best friend. In some ways, we are the same.
【范文示例】
Nancy is my best friend. In some ways, we are the same and in some ways we are different.
Both of us like sports. We are both hard-working and good at our subjects. We both like reading, and we usually go to the library together on weekends.
As for the differences, she is taller and more outgoing than me. She is better at singing and dancing. She likes going to the concert. For me, I like surfing the Internet. And I love traveling.
In fact, I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different from me. I think my best friend helps me brings out the best in me.
7 / 10
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