精品解析：山东省泰安市岱岳区2024-2025学年六年级下学期期末考试英语试题

六年级英语练习题 2025. 07 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至8页，第Ⅱ卷9至12页，共150分。考试时间120分钟 第Ⅰ卷(90分) 第一部分 听力(共25小题；1-20小题每题1分， 21-25小题每题2分，满分30分) (一)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出每个句子的正确应答语。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s me. B. It’s mine. C. Yes, it’s mine. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Three times a week. B. At 9:00. C. For 5 days. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sure. Go ahead. B. At home. C. Porridge. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thank you! B. Sounds good. C. Yes, please. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 35 yuan. B. Medium size. C. In case. (二)听下面五段对话选择正确答案，每段对话读两遍。你将有15秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。 6. When will Mum go shopping for a schoolbag? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. This Sunday. B. This Thursday. C. This Friday. 7. What does Mark want to have for lunch? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Some porridge. B. Dumplings. C. A hamburger. 8. Who does Eric have to look after? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His grandpa. B. His father. C. His brother. 9. What colour is Alan’s baseball glove? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Purple. B. Brown. C. Pink. 10. Why does the girl like monkeys? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because they are clever and funny. B. Because they are clever and friendly. C. Because they are friendly and funny. (三)听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将10秒钟时间阅读对应的3个小题。 听对话，回答小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What sport does David play in his free time? A. Football. B. Tennis. C. Basketball. 12. What does David think of the sport? A. Difficult. B. Exciting. C. Important. 13. Who does David like to play the sport with? A. His brother. B. His friends. C. His classmates. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What does the woman want to buy? A. A tie. B. A jacket. C. A scarf. 15. What colour does the woman’s father like? A. White. B. Brown. C. Red. 16. How much does the woman need to pay? A. Forty yuan. B. Fifty yuan. C. Sixty yuan. 听一段长对话，回答下面四个问题，选择正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Where does the activity start? A. At school. B. At home. C. In the park. 18. When does the activity start? A. At 8:30 a.m. B. At 8:45 a.m. C. At 9:00 a.m. 19. Where do they have sandwiches? A. In a restaurant. B. In the classroom. C. In the school dining hall. 20. What do they do in the afternoon? A. Plant trees. B. Collect litter. C. Play games. (五)听短文，填表格。 根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺信息，每空一词。短文读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Alice’s shopping plan (计划) Time ☆On ____21____. Place ☆In a big ____22____ near her home. Things ☆ A shirt for her mother. She likes ____23____ beautiful skirts. ☆ A pair of ____24____ shorts for her father. ☆ Some tomatoes, cabbages, ____25____ and cookies. 第二部分 综合选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 根据每小题大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。 26. —Would you like some soft drinks? —No, thanks. I ________ drink them. Because they aren’t good for our health. A. often B. usually C. hardly D. always 27. —Susan, there is ________ milk and ________ noodles at home. Can you go shopping with me? —OK. A. little; few B. a few; little C. few; little D. few; a little 28. The story is very ________. Nobody wants to listen to it. A. boring B. interesting C. funny D. relaxing 29. —Mum, I think I ________ some weight again. —Really? Then you should eat less and do more exercise. A. put away B. put up C. put on D. put down 30. Online shopping makes our life easy, so we ________ go to the stores. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. don’t have to 31. There are many different ________ clothes in that shop, but all of them are ________ expensive. A. kind of; kind of B. kinds of; kinds of C. kind of; kings of D. kinds of; kind of 32. Look! There is a dog, two ________ and two ________ in the picture. A. cows; sheeps B. mice; tiger C. gooses; snakes D. foxes; wolves 33. Don’t ________ ________ for school tomorrow, Tom. A. is late B. are late C. be late D. to late 34. Mrs. White lives in an old apartment with ________ floors and she is going to celebrate her ________ birthday. A. five; fiftieth B. fifth; the fiftieth C. five; the fiftieth D. fifth; fiftieth 35. I got a lot of gifts ________ my friends ________ my birthday. A. to; on B. from; at C. from; on D. to; at 第三部分 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Class is over. John and his classmates are talking about their favourite sport in the classroom. My favourite sport is football. I’m a member of our school’s ____36____ team. And I play football four times a week. We often ____37____ on the playground after school. I hope I can become a famous football player like Erling Haaland. -Peter I don’t ____38____ any ball games. I like swimming very much. It is ____39____ exercise and it helps me stay healthy. My parents teach me to swim. And we always go swimming together ____40____ Saturday. -Linda My favourite sport is tennis. I often play tennis with my friends, ____41____ we don’t play it at school. We usually ____42____ twice a week in a club. My favourite tennis player is Zheng Qinwen. -Betty I like jogging. Every morning, I get up early and then go jogging with ____43____ father in the park near my home. After that, I’m ____44____ full of energy all day. I can ____45____ my learning in class. That’s nice. -John 36. A. baseball B. volleyball C. football 37. A. play B. study C. work 38. A. find B. have C. like 39. A. great B. boring C. modern 40. A. at B. on C. in 41. A. but B. because C. or 42. A. relax B. practise C. travel 43. A. your B. his C. my 44. A. never B. always C. seldom 45. A. wait for B. put on C. focus on 第四部分 阅读理解(共两节；满分40分) 第一节阅读下列短文或图表，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) A It’s important to buy what you need, not what you want. The Lees are having a party this Sunday. Mrs Lee and Kate come to the supermarket. “Look! On sale!” says Kate. “Most things are 5% off (折扣) and some are 10% off!” “Oh, milk is only $1.5 a bottle now,” Mrs Lee says and puts three bottles of milk in the cart (手推车). “A box of eggs is $3. That’s so cheap!” Kate puts two boxes of eggs in the cart. “The apples are cheap (便宜的) too. Let’s get some for your brother. They’re his favourite.” Mrs Lee puts two kilos of apples in the cart. Mrs Lee and Kate put more and more things in their cart. Finally, they come to the cashier’s (收银台). “Too many things! How can we take them home?” says Kate. Mrs Lee checks (核对) her shopping list. It reads, “Sandwiches, juice, cups, and apples.” She says, “Let’s just keep these.” Then they put back the things because they don’t need. “This is the last one,” says Kate. “Goodbye, fish food. We don’t even have a fish at home!” 46. How many bottles of milk do they take? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 47. Who likes apples in the Lee family? A. Kate. B. Kate’s mum. C. Kate’s dad. D. Kate’s brother. 48. How much is a bottle of milk on sale? A. $1. B. $1.5. C. $2. D. $3. 49. What’s on Mrs Lee’s shopping list? A. Milk, eggs, apples. B. Fish food, milk, eggs. C. Sandwiches, juice, cups, apples. D. Sandwiches, juice, cups, milk. B 50. What sports can children do in the centre? ①Go swimming. ②Play football. ③Play table tennis. ④Play volleyball. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 51. Bob is interested in healthy diets. When can he take the lessons? A. On Mondays. B. On Tuesdays. C. On Thursdays. D. On Fridays. 52. Both Tina and her brother sign up for 1 month, and they need to pay ________ in total. A. $30 B. $60 C. $80 D. $90 C Guotie, a Taste of Home Every place has its own special food. It always gives people a warm feeling of home. Guotie is the kind of special food that can give people such a feeling. As a kind of dumpling, it is very popular in many places. There are many folk stories about Guotie. One is from an emperor in the Song Dynasty. The emperor didn’t want to eat anything because his mother died. One day, when he walked around the garden, he found that someone was frying some dumplings in a pan, and they smelt very good. So the emperor decided to eat them. These fried dumplings tasted delicious. The emperor asked the cook about the name of them, but the cook could not answer. Then the emperor gave the name Guotie to the food. For many people, Guotie is more than just food. It is also a taste of home and a symbol of good luck. 53. What is Guotie according to the passage? A A kind of cake. B. A kind of dumpling. C. A kind of bread. D. A kind of soup. 54. Where does one folk story about Guotie come from? A. The Song Dynasty. B. The Tang Dynasty. C. The Han Dynasty. D. The Ming Dynasty. 55. Why didn’t the emperor want to eat anything at first? A. Because he was ill. B. Because he wasn’t hungry. C. Because his mother died. D. Because he didn’t like food. 56. What does Guotie mean for many people? A. Just a kind of food. B. A taste of home and a symbol of good luck. C. A symbol of sadness. D. A sign of bad luck. D Kids need to learn about real money in a digital age (数字化时代). Melanie Zhang works in Shanghai, China. Her daughter, 8, is in Grade 2 in a primary school. When the girl does her maths homework, she often meets many problems and asks Zhang for help. Today Zhang finds her daughter doesn’t know about paper money. The girl knows about “yuan”, but has no idea of “jiao” and “fen”. For her, money is just numbers on the phones. That’s all her idea about money. “Before doing today’s homework, she didn’t see any paper money. When she started to know something, I remember that we always pay online in the daily life,” Zhang says. Zhang’s daughter doesn’t know much about real (真的) money, and she isn’t the only one. In a school of Wuhan, Hubei, the first-grade students don’t know what renminbi is. They think they can cut paper money in half when they use it. This surprises their teacher. Money matters (关系重大) in our daily life, so the ability to use money is essential to children. Where does money come and go? How to use money wisely in life? Every child should get to know these little by little when they are young. Learning about real money, like paper money and coins (硬币), is a good start. 57. What do we know about Zhang’s daughter according to the first paragraph? A. She is nine years old. B. She doesn’t have maths homework. C. She lives in Hubei, China. D. She is in Grade Two. 58. What does Zhang’s daughter think of money? A Money is only “yuan”. B. Money is paper and coins. C. Money is numbers on the phones. D. Money is “jiao” and “fen”. 59. What does the underlined word “essential” mean in Chinese? A. 无关紧要的 B. 困难的 C. 有趣的 D. 必要的 60 What does the writer think kids should do? A. They should only learn about online payment. B. They should cut paper money into pieces. C. They should learn about real money from a young age. D. They should only use coins in daily life. 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据对话文内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Waiter: Hello! What would you like to order? Tom: ____61____ We often have it in America, but it may taste different here. I’d like to try it. Dad: Good idea! Mum: ____62____ Waiter: Yes, I do. Would you like a hot tofu dish or a cold one? Mum: A hot tofu dish, please. Waiter: We have Mapo tofu. ____63____ Mum: Yes, please. We should also order a salad. Dad: How about a chicken and cabbage salad? Tom: That sounds good. Can we order soup too? Dad: OK. Let’s see... ____64____ Mum: Fish, please! Dad: Sure. Now. ____65____ Tom: Rice, please. Mum: OK. Let’s get that. A. Would you like that? B. Would you like rice or noodles? C. What about Gongbao chicken? D. Do you have anything with tofu? E. Which soup would you like, chicken or fish? 第Ⅱ卷(共60分) 第五部分 书面表达(共三节) 第一节词汇运用(共两题，满分35分) (一)单词拼写根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空。(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 66. Teng Fei usually gets up at a q________ to seven in the morning. 67. Fu Xing can s________ three languages: Finnish, English and Chinese. 68. I want to drink more water because I’m so t________. 69. It t________ a long time to learn to speak a new language well. 70. You can see five yellow stars on our n________ flags. 71. About thirty ________ (人) are in the computer room. 72. The teacher always encourages us to ________ (问) many questions in class. 73. If you study hard, you will ________ (成功). 74. Our parents hope that we can  make ________ (进步) little by little every day. 75. After having a big breakfast, Teng Fei works with ________ /’enərgi/. (二)综合填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) A篇语法填空 根据短文内容或者所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整，注意大小写。 Healthy eating is important for a healthy body and mind. Both what we eat ____76____ how we eat are important! For example, some people have fast food every week. It is easy and delicious! But it often has lots of salt, fat, and sugar. That ____77____ (make) us put on weight. Eating fast food like pizza and hamburgers too often may cause heart ____78____ (problem) later. If you cook your own meals instead, you can make healthy ____79____ (平衡的) meals. ____80____ (eat) three meals a day is important. But some people don’t have breakfast. Maybe they don’t feel very hungry in the morning, or they are too busy to eat ____81____ (something). But food gives us energy. It is easy to feel sleepy and find it hard to focus on our work or study ____82____ we don’t eat breakfast. Some people also eat too many sweet things. Ice cream, sweets, and chocolate are delicious, but they usually have lots of sugar. This can ____83____ ([kɔ:z]) tooth problems. When you want a snack, why don’t you have some fruit instead? After all, an apple a day ____84____ (keep) the doctor away. Remember: You are what you eat. Healthy eating means eating ____85____ (health) food and having good eating habits. B篇 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整，注意大小写。(每词限用一次) share pick give shoe photo help but like the three It is autumn. My school will go on a tour of a farm. It can be tiring, ____86____ we can learn a lot from it. We can get close to nature, and we can learn to do things with our hands. I like the tour. The fruits there are waiting for me. I really enjoy ____87____ fruits. Before I go on the tour, my father ____88____ me some advice. First, I need to wear comfortable (舒服的) clothes and ____89____. On the tour, I will do lots of different activities ____90____ walking and climbing. Second, I have to take some water with me. I need to drink lots of water when I walk outside. ____91____ weather can be hot sometimes. ____92____, I can take a music player with me. Then I will not feel bored (无聊的) on the bus. I think the advice is really ____93____. And I take a camera (照相机) with me because I want to take some ____94____. After I get home, I will ____95____ them with my friends on the internet! Now, I’m ready (准备好的) to leave for the farm. I hope to have fun with my classmates there! 第二节阅读表达(共6小题；96-98每小题2分， 99-101每小题3分，满分15分) 阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。（请注意大小写，标点符号及问题后的词数要求。） 【1】 Wonder is a book about a 10-year-old boy called Auggie. He lives in New York with his family. Auggie looks different ①________ he has a facial deformity (面部畸形). 【2】 He loves science very much and his mother teaches him at home. But he is ten. Mum thinks Auggie has to go to school. Auggie is a little afraid (害怕的) of going to school because of his face. But he is also excited ②________ learning new things and making more friends. 【3】 In Auggie’s first year at school, he has a lot of good times and bad times. Auggie ③________ some great friends, Jack and Summer. His sister Via also loves and helps him a lot. Not all children are nice to him. But Auggie stays kind and wants to show everyone that he’s just like them inside. 【4】 Auggie is smart, funny and friendly. Auggie’s story teaches us that it’s OK to be different and that it’s important to be kind to others. 96. How old is Auggie? (no more than 5 words) _________________________________________ 97. What subject does Auggie like? (no more than 1 word) _________________________________________ 98. Why is Auggie a little afraid (害怕的) of going to school (no more than 4 words)? _________________________________________ 99. Fill in each blank with one proper word. ①________ ②________ ③________ 100. 请将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。 _________________________________________ 101. What do you think of Auggie? What can we learn from Auggie’s story? _________________________________________ 第三节写作(共1题，满分15分) 102. 运动是一门重要的成长课，它能让孩子们享受乐趣，学习团队精神，保持健康，结交到志同道合的朋友。 假设你是李华，你校在每天下午第二节课后专门开设了1小时大课间，供学生进行体育运动。请你给台湾笔友团团写一封邮件，分享大课间时你的运动情况，以及你对大课间的看法。 要求： 1. 包含所给信息，可适当发挥； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 70词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 提示词：enjoy ourselves；be good for our health；learn to work together；make good friends Dear Tuantuan, How’s it going? I’m really excited to tell you about the one-hour break at my school ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ How long do you exercise every day at school? I’m looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。听力测试现在开始。一、录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题ABC3个选项中选出每个句子的正确应答语。One . whose . baseball . glove is IT. Whose baseball glove is IT? two. How often do you play ping pang? How often do you play ping pang? Three, what you usually have for breakfast. What do you usually have for breakfast? four. Can I help you? Can I help you? five. What size of the shirt does the woman want? What size of the shirt does the woman want? 2、听下面5段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍，你将有15秒钟的时间阅读下面五个小题。Six, mom, can you buy me a big school about this sunday? Okay, what color do you like? I'd like black. Mom, can you buy me a big school about this sunday? Okay, what color do you like? I like black. Seven. i'd like a hamburger of a lunch. What about you, mark? I want to have some dumplings. I'd like a hamburger for lunch. What about you, mark? I want to have some dumplings. Eight. eric, let's go skateboarding after school. Sorry, I have to go home to look after my grandpa. Eric, let's go skate boarding after school. Sorry, I have to go home to look after my grandpa. nine. Is this your baseball glove? Allen. no, IT isn't. Mine is pink, but this one is purple. Is this your baseball glove? Allen, no, IT isn't. Mine is pink, but this one is purple. Ten. look over the monkeys. I like monkeys. Me too. Why do you like them? Ea. because they're clever and funny. Look over the monkeys. I like monkeys. Me too. Why do you like them? Ema, because . they're clever and funny. 3、听两段长对话，选择正确答案，每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前，你将10秒钟时间阅读对应的三个小题。听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。David, what do you usually do in your free time? I usually play basketball. Can you play IT? No, I . can't. Is IT difficult to play basketball? No, IT isn't. It's an exciting sport. really. Do you play basketball with your . classmates? Some teams I like to play IT with my friends. David, what do you usually do in your free time? I usually play basketball. Can you play IT? No, I can't. Is IT difficult to play basketball? No, IT isn't. It's an exciting sport. really. Do you play basketball with your classmate? Some teams I like to play IT with my friends. 听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。Good afternoon. Can I help you? Yes, please. Father's day is coming. I'd like to buy a type of my father. How about this red one? IT looks cool. He likes this color a lot. How much is IT? Well, it's on sale today and it's only fifty . you on really that sounds good. I'll take IT. Good afternoon. Can I help you? Yes, please. Father's day is coming. I'd like to buy a type of my father. How about this red one? IT looks cool. He likes this color a lot. How much is IT? Well, it's on sale today and it's only fifty . one really. That sounds good. I'll take IT. 4、听短文，回答下面四个问题，选择正确答案。短文读两遍，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面四个小题。Our school has an activity in the park today. All the teachers and students join in. We get to the park at eight forty five AM. The activity starts at nine am in the morning. Some teachers tell us how important water is in how to save IT. After that, we have sandwiches together in a restaurant in the afternoon, we collect litter in the park. IT is a wonderful day, and everyone learns a lot from the activity. Our school has an activity in the park today. All the teachers and students join in. We get to the park. Cat eight forty five AM. The activity starts at nine AM in the morning. Some teachers tell us how important water is, not how to save IT. After that, we have sandwich es together in a restaurant in the afternoon, we collect little in the park. IT is a wonderful day, and everyone lets the look from the activity. 五听短文填表格。根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺信息。每空一词，短文读三遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。答题完毕后，请将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。This is Alice. Tomorrow is saturday. He wants to go shopping in the big mall near her home. Alice wants to buy a skirt for her mother. SHE likes wearing beautiful skirts. Alley's father shorts are old, and he wants to buy a pair of blue shorts for him. There isn't enough food at home, and Alice needs to buy some tomatoes, cab ages, mutton and cookies. This is Alice. Tomorrow is saturday. He wants to go shopping in the big mall near her home. Alice wants to buy a skirt for her mother. SHE likes wearing beautiful skirts. Alex's father shorts are old, and he wants to buy a pair of blue shorts for him. There isn't enough food at home, and Alice needs to buy some tomatoes, cabbage, mutton and cookies. This is Alice. Tomorrow is saturday. He wanted to go shopping in the big mall near her home. Alice wants to buy a skirt for her mother. He likes wearing beautiful skirts. Alice, his father's shorts are old, and he wants to buy a pair of blue shorts for him. There isn't enough food at home, and Alice need to buy some tomatoes, cabbages, mutton and cookies. 听力测试结束，请同学们继续答题。 六年级英语练习题 2025. 07 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至8页，第Ⅱ卷9至12页，共150分。考试时间120分钟 第Ⅰ卷(90分) 第一部分 听力(共25小题；1-20小题每题1分， 21-25小题每题2分，满分30分) (一)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出每个句子的正确应答语。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s me. B. It’s mine. C. Yes, it’s mine. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Whose baseball glove is it? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Three times a week. B. At 9:00. C. For 5 days. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How often do you play ping-pang? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sure. Go ahead. B. At home. C. Porridge. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What do you usually have for breakfast? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thank you! B. Sounds good. C. Yes, please. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Can I help you? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 35 yuan. B. Medium size. C. In case. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What size of the shirt does the woman want? (二)听下面五段对话选择正确答案，每段对话读两遍。你将有15秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。 6. When will Mum go shopping for a schoolbag? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. This Sunday. B. This Thursday. C. This Friday. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Mum, can you buy me a big schoolbag this Sunday? W: OK What colour do you like? M: I’d like black. 7. What does Mark want to have for lunch? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Some porridge. B. Dumplings. C. A hamburger. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I’d like a hamburger for lunch. What about you, Mark? M: I want to have some dumplings. 8. Who does Eric have to look after? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His grandpa. B. His father. C. His brother. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Eric, let’s go skateboarding after school. M: Sorry. I have to go home to look after my grandpa. 9. What colour is Alan’s baseball glove? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Purple. B. Brown. C. Pink. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Is this your baseball glove, Alan? M: No, it isn’t. Mine is pink, but this one is purple. 10. Why does the girl like monkeys? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because they are clever and funny. B. Because they are clever and friendly. C. Because they are friendly and funny. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Look! Over there, monkeys! I like monkeys. M: Me too! Why do you like them, Emma? W: Because they are clever and funny. (三)听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将10秒钟时间阅读对应的3个小题。 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What sport does David play in his free time? A. Football. B. Tennis. C. Basketball. 12. What does David think of the sport? A. Difficult. B. Exciting. C. Important. 13. Who does David like to play the sport with? A. His brother. B. His friends. C. His classmates. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. B 【解析】 【原文】W: David, what do you usually do in your free time? M: I usually play basketball. Can you play it? W: No, I can’t. Is it difficult to play basketball? M: No, it isn’t. It’s an exciting sport. W: Really? Do you play basketball with your classmates? M: Sometimes. I like to play it with my friends. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What does the woman want to buy? A. A tie. B. A jacket. C. A scarf. 15. What colour does the woman’s father like? A. White. B. Brown. C. Red. 16. How much does the woman need to pay? A. Forty yuan. B. Fifty yuan. C. Sixty yuan. 【答案】14. A 15. C 16. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Good afternoon. Can I help you? W: Yes, please. Father’s Day is coming. I’d like to buy a tie for my father. M: How about this red one? W: It looks cool. He likes this colour a lot. How much is it? M: Well, it’s on sale today and it’s only fifty yuan. W: Really? That sounds good. I’ll take it. 听一段长对话，回答下面四个问题，选择正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Where does the activity start? A. At school. B. At home. C. In the park. 18. When does the activity start? A. At 8:30 a.m. B. At 8:45 a.m. C. At 9:00 a.m. 19. Where do they have sandwiches? A. In a restaurant. B. In the classroom. C. In the school dining hall. 20. What do they do in the afternoon? A. Plant trees. B. Collect litter. C. Play games. 【答案】17. C 18. C 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Our school has an activity in the park today. All the teachers and students join it. We get to the park at 8:45 a.m. The activity starts at 9:00 a.m. In the morning, some teachers tell us how important water is and how to save it. After that, we have sandwiches together in a restaurant. In the afternoon, we collect litter in the park. It is a wonderful day and everyone learns a lot from the activity. (五)听短文，填表格。 根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺信息，每空一词。短文读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Alice’s shopping plan (计划) Time ☆On ____21____. Place ☆In a big ____22____ near her home. Things ☆ A shirt for her mother. She likes ____23____ beautiful skirts. ☆ A pair of ____24____ shorts for her father. ☆ Some tomatoes, cabbages, ____25____ and cookies. 【答案】21. Saturday 22. mall 23. wearing 24. blue 25. mutton 【解析】 【原文】This is Alice. Tomorrow is Saturday. She wants to go shopping in the big mall near her home. Alice wants to buy a skirt for her mother. She likes wearing beautiful skirts. Alice’s father’s shorts are old and she wants to buy a pair of blue shorts for him. There isn’t enough food at home and Alice needs to buy some tomatoes, cabbages, mutton and cookies. 第二部分 综合选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 根据每小题大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。 26. —Would you like some soft drinks? —No, thanks. I ________ drink them. Because they aren’t good for our health. A. often B. usually C. hardly D. always 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你要喝点饮料吗？——不用了，谢谢。我几乎不喝它们，因为它们对健康不利。 考查副词辨析。often经常；usually通常；hardly几乎不；always总是。根据“No, thanks. Because they aren’t good for our health.”可知，空处表示几乎不喝饮料，因为不健康。故选C。 27. —Susan, there is ________ milk and ________ noodles at home. Can you go shopping with me? —OK. A. little; few B. a few; little C. few; little D. few; a little 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——苏珊，家里几乎没有牛奶和面条了。你能和我一起去购物吗？——好的。 考查代词。little修饰不可数名词，表示否定；few修饰可数名词复数，表示否定；a few修饰可数名词复数，表示“有一些”；a little修饰不可数名词，表示“有一点”。根据“Can you go shopping with me?”可知是几乎没有牛奶和面条了，需要去购买。milk“牛奶”是不可数名词，表示“几乎没有”要用little；noodles“面条”是可数名词复数，表示“几乎没有”要用few。故选A。 28. The story is very ________. Nobody wants to listen to it. A. boring B. interesting C. funny D. relaxing 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个故事非常无聊。没有人想听它。 考查形容词辨析。boring无聊的；interesting有趣的；funny有趣的；relaxing放松的。根据“Nobody wants to listen to it”可知，这个故事很无聊。故选A。 29. —Mum, I think I ________ some weight again. —Really? Then you should eat less and do more exercise. A. put away B. put up C. put on D. put down 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我觉得我又增加一些体重了。——真的吗？那你应该少吃多运动。 考查动词辨析。put away收起来；put up举起/张贴；put on增加（体重）/穿上；put down放下。根据“some weight”和“eat less”可知，此处表示“增加体重”。故选C。 30. Online shopping makes our life easy, so we ________ go to the stores. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. don’t have to 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：网上购物使我们的生活更容易，所以我们不必去商店。 考查情态动词。can’t不可以；mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不应该；don’t have to不必。根据“Online shopping makes our life easy, so we... go to the stores.”可知，此处指我们不必去商店购物。故选D。 31. There are many different ________ clothes in that shop, but all of them are ________ expensive. A. kind of; kind of B. kinds of; kinds of C. kind of; kings of D. kinds of; kind of 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：那家商店里有很多不同种类的衣服，但都有点贵。 考查短语辨析。kind of有点儿，后常接形容词；kinds of不同种类的，后接名词。根据“There are many different...clothes”可知，different kinds of“各种各样的”，且clothes“衣服”为名词，故第一空用kinds of，排除选项A和C；根据“expensive”可知，其为形容词，表示“昂贵的”，故第二空应用kind of。故选D。 32. Look! There is a dog, two ________ and two ________ in the picture. A cows; sheeps B. mice; tiger C. gooses; snakes D. foxes; wolves 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！图片上有一只狗，两只狐狸和两只狼。 考查名词的数。cows奶牛，复数名词；sheeps表述错误；mice老鼠，复数名词；tiger老虎，单数名词；gooses表述错误；snakes蛇，复数名词；foxes狐狸，复数名词；wolves狼，复数名词。根据题干可知，两个空格前均是基数词two，后跟可数名词复数形式，故选D。 33. Don’t ________ ________ for school tomorrow, Tom. A. is late B. are late C. be late D. to late 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：明天上学不要迟到，汤姆。 考查祈使句的否定形式及动词短语。 根据“Don’t...for school tomorrow”可知，此句为祈使句的否定式，表示不要迟到，空处应填动词原形。be late for “迟到”，动词短语。故选C。 34. Mrs. White lives in an old apartment with ________ floors and she is going to celebrate her ________ birthday. A. five; fiftieth B. fifth; the fiftieth C. five; the fiftieth D. fifth; fiftieth 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：怀特夫人住在一栋有五层楼的老公寓里，她即将庆祝她的五十岁生日。 考查数词。five五；fiftieth第五十；fifth第五。第一个空：表示楼层数量用基数词five；第二个空：表示第几个生日，需用序数词，序数词前有her修饰，不用加定冠词the，故选A。 35. I got a lot of gifts ________ my friends ________ my birthday. A. to; on B. from; at C. from; on D. to; at 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我从我的朋友那里在生日那天收到了很多礼物。 考查介词辨析。to朝、向；from来自；on在具体某一天；at在具体时刻。根据句意可知，第一空表示“从朋友那里收到礼物”，所以应该用from；第二空表示“在生日那天”，所以应该用on。故选C。 第三部分 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Class is over. John and his classmates are talking about their favourite sport in the classroom. My favourite sport is football. I’m a member of our school’s ____36____ team. And I play football four times a week. We often ____37____ on the playground after school. I hope I can become a famous football player like Erling Haaland. -Peter I don’t ____38____ any ball games. I like swimming very much. It is ____39____ exercise and it helps me stay healthy. My parents teach me to swim. And we always go swimming together ____40____ Saturday. -Linda My favourite sport is tennis. I often play tennis with my friends, ____41____ we don’t play it at school. We usually ____42____ twice a week in a club. My favourite tennis player is Zheng Qinwen. -Betty I like jogging. Every morning, I get up early and then go jogging with ____43____ father in the park near my home. After that, I’m ____44____ full of energy all day. I can ____45____ my learning in class. That’s nice. -John 36. A. baseball B. volleyball C. football 37. A. play B. study C. work 38. A. find B. have C. like 39. A. great B. boring C. modern 40. A. at B. on C. in 41. A. but B. because C. or 42 A. relax B. practise C. travel 43. A. your B. his C. my 44. A. never B. always C. seldom 45. A. wait for B. put on C. focus on 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. C 39. A 40. B 41. A 42. B 43. C 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要内容是John和他的同学们在课后讨论各自最喜欢的运动。 【36题详解】 句意：我是我们学校足球队的一员。 baseball棒球；volleyball排球；football足球。根据“My favourite sport is football.”可知，是足球队的一员。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：放学后我们经常在操场上玩。 play玩；study学习；work工作。根据“after school”可知，放学后是在操场玩。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：我不喜欢任何球类运动。 find发现；have有；like喜欢。根据“I like swimming very much.”可知，是不喜欢球类运动。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：这是很好的锻炼，它帮助我保持健康。 great好的；boring无聊的；modern现代的。根据“it helps me stay healthy.”可知，是很好的运动。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：星期六我们总是一起去游泳。 at在，用于具体的时间点；on在，表示具体的某一天；in在，用于月份或季节前面。根据“Saturday”可知，是用在具体某一天前面，用介词on。故选B。 【41题详解】 句意：我经常和朋友打网球，但我们在学校不打。 but但是；because因为；or或者。根据“I often play tennis with my friends,...we don’t play it at school.”可知，前后是转折关系，用but连接。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：我们通常每周在俱乐部练习两次。 relax放松；practise练习；travel旅行。根据“twice a week in a club”可知，是在俱乐部练习。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：每天早上，我早起然后和爸爸在我家附近的公园里慢跑。 your你的；his他的；my我的。根据“I get up early”可知，是和我的爸爸一起慢跑。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：在那之后，我整天都精力充沛。 never从未；always总是；seldom很少。根据“I can...my learning in class.”可知，是跑完步总是精力充沛。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：我可以在课堂上集中精力学习。 wait for等待；put on穿上；focus on专注于。根据“my learning”可知，是集中精力学习。故选C。 第四部分 阅读理解(共两节；满分40分) 第一节阅读下列短文或图表，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) A It’s important to buy what you need, not what you want. The Lees are having a party this Sunday. Mrs Lee and Kate come to the supermarket. “Look! On sale!” says Kate. “Most things are 5% off (折扣) and some are 10% off!” “Oh, milk is only $1.5 a bottle now,” Mrs Lee says and puts three bottles of milk in the cart (手推车). “A box of eggs is $3. That’s so cheap!” Kate puts two boxes of eggs in the cart. “The apples are cheap (便宜的) too. Let’s get some for your brother. They’re his favourite.” Mrs Lee puts two kilos of apples in the cart. Mrs Lee and Kate put more and more things in their cart. Finally they come to the cashier’s (收银台). “Too many things! How can we take them home?” says Kate. Mrs Lee checks (核对) her shopping list. It reads, “Sandwiches, juice, cups, and apples.” She says, “Let’s just keep these.” Then they put back the things because they don’t need. “This is the last one,” says Kate. “Goodbye, fish food. We don’t even have a fish at home!” 46. How many bottles of milk do they take? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 47. Who likes apples in the Lee family? A. Kate. B. Kate’s mum. C. Kate’s dad. D. Kate’s brother. 48. How much is a bottle of milk on sale? A. $1. B. $1.5. C. $2. D. $3. 49. What’s on Mrs Lee’s shopping list? A. Milk, eggs, apples. B. Fish food, milk, eggs. C. Sandwiches, juice, cups, apples. D. Sandwiches, juice, cups, milk. 【答案】46. B 47. D 48. B 49. C 【解析】 【导语】本文通过Lee一家超市购物的经历，生动地传达了理性消费的重要性。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mrs Lee says and puts three bottles of milk in the cart (手推车).”可知，她们拿了三瓶牛奶。故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The apples are cheap (便宜的) too. Let’s get some for your brother. They’re his favourite.” 可知，凯特的哥哥最喜欢苹果。故选D。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Oh, milk is only $1.5 a bottle now,”可知，一瓶牛奶是1.5美元。故选B。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mrs Lee checks (核对) her shopping list. It reads, ‘Sandwiches, juice, cups, and apples.’”可知，三明治、果汁、杯子、苹果在她的购物清单上。故选C。 B 50. What sports can children do in the centre? ①Go swimming. ②Play football. ③Play table tennis. ④Play volleyball. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 51. Bob is interested in healthy diets. When can he take the lessons? A. On Mondays. B. On Tuesdays. C. On Thursdays. D. On Fridays. 52. Both Tina and her brother sign up for 1 month, and they need to pay ________ in total. A. $30 B. $60 C. $80 D. $90 【答案】50. C 51. D 52. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了儿童中心的一些运动课程和收费情况。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Our lessons”部分中内容可知，孩子们可以游泳、打乒乓球、打排球。故选C。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are special lessons about healthy diets on Wednesday and Fridays.”可知，他可以在周五去参加课程。故选D。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中价格表可知，一个人报一个月是45美元，两个人都报，应该是90美元。故选D。 C Guotie, a Taste of Home Every place has its own special food. It always gives people a warm feeling of home. Guotie is the kind of special food that can give people such a feeling. As a kind of dumpling, it is very popular in many places. There are many folk stories about Guotie. One is from an emperor in the Song Dynasty. The emperor didn’t want to eat anything because his mother died. One day, when he walked around the garden, he found that someone was frying some dumplings in a pan, and they smelt very good. So the emperor decided to eat them. These fried dumplings tasted delicious. The emperor asked the cook about the name of them, but the cook could not answer. Then the emperor gave the name Guotie to the food. For many people, Guotie is more than just food. It is also a taste of home and a symbol of good luck. 53. What is Guotie according to the passage? A. A kind of cake. B. A kind of dumpling. C. A kind of bread. D. A kind of soup. 54. Where does one folk story about Guotie come from? A. The Song Dynasty. B. The Tang Dynasty. C. The Han Dynasty. D. The Ming Dynasty. 55. Why didn’t the emperor want to eat anything at first? A. Because he was ill. B. Because he wasn’t hungry. C. Because his mother died. D. Because he didn’t like food. 56. What does Guotie mean for many people? A. Just a kind of food. B. A taste of home and a symbol of good luck. C. A symbol of sadness. D. A sign of bad luck. 【答案】53. B 54. A 55. C 56. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国传统食物锅贴的定义、民间传说和文化象征。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“As a kind of dumpling, it is very popular in many places.”可知，锅贴是一种饺子。故选B。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One is from an emperor in the Song Dynasty.”可知，关于锅贴的民间故事来自宋朝。故选A。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The emperor didn’t want to eat anything because his mother died.”可知，皇帝不想吃任何东西，因为他的母亲死了。故选C。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For many people, Guotie is more than just food. It is also a taste of home and a symbol of good luck.”可知，对很多人来说，锅贴不仅仅是食物。它也是家的味道和好运的象征。故选B。 D Kids need to learn about real money in a digital age (数字化时代). Melanie Zhang works in Shanghai, China. Her daughter, 8, is in Grade 2 in a primary school. When the girl does her maths homework, she often meets many problems and asks Zhang for help. Today Zhang finds her daughter doesn’t know about paper money. The girl knows about “yuan”, but has no idea of “jiao” and “fen”. For her, money is just numbers on the phones. That’s all her idea about money. “Before doing today’s homework, she didn’t see any paper money. When she started to know something, I remember that we always pay online in the daily life,” Zhang says. Zhang’s daughter doesn’t know much about real (真的) money, and she isn’t the only one. In a school of Wuhan, Hubei, the first-grade students don’t know what renminbi is. They think they can cut paper money in half when they use it. This surprises their teacher. Money matters (关系重大) in our daily life, so the ability to use money is essential to children. Where does money come and go? How to use money wisely in life? Every child should get to know these little by little when they are young. Learning about real money, like paper money and coins (硬币), is a good start. 57. What do we know about Zhang’s daughter according to the first paragraph? A. She is nine years old. B. She doesn’t have maths homework. C. She lives in Hubei, China. D. She is in Grade Two. 58. What does Zhang’s daughter think of money? A. Money is only “yuan”. B. Money is paper and coins. C. Money is numbers on the phones. D. Money is “jiao” and “fen”. 59. What does the underlined word “essential” mean in Chinese? A. 无关紧要的 B. 困难的 C. 有趣的 D. 必要的 60. What does the writer think kids should do? A. They should only learn about online payment. B. They should cut paper money into pieces. C. They should learn about real money from a young age. D. They should only use coins in daily life. 【答案】57. D 58. C 59. D 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文通过上海小学生张女士女儿不认识纸币的案例，揭示了数字化支付时代儿童金钱认知的缺失现象。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Her daughter, 8, is in Grade 2 in a primary school.”可知，她女儿8岁，2年级，故选D。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For her, money is just numbers on the phones.”可知，对她而言，金钱不过是手机屏幕上的一些数字而已，故选C。 【59题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Money matters (关系重大) in our daily life, so the ability to use money is essential to children.”可知，金钱在我们的日常生活中占据着重要地位，因此具备运用金钱的能力对于孩子来说是很重要的，故选D。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Every child should get to know these little by little when they are young.”可知，作者认为每个孩子在年幼时都应该逐步了解这些内容，故选C。 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据对话文内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Waiter: Hello! What would you like to order? Tom: ____61____ We often have it in America, but it may taste different here. I’d like to try it. Dad: Good idea! Mum: ____62____ Waiter: Yes, I do. Would you like a hot tofu dish or a cold one? Mum: A hot tofu dish, please. Waiter: We have Mapo tofu ____63____ Mum: Yes, please. We should also order a salad. Dad: How about a chicken and cabbage salad? Tom: That sounds good. Can we order soup too? Dad: OK. Let’s see... ____64____ Mum: Fish, please! Dad: Sure. Now. ____65____ Tom: Rice, please. Mum: OK. Let’s get that. A. Would you like that? B. Would you like rice or noodles? C. What about Gongbao chicken? D. Do you have anything with tofu? E. Which soup would you like, chicken or fish? 【答案】61. C 62. D 63. A 64. E 65. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段在餐厅点餐的对话，Tom一家讨论并选择了菜品。 【61题详解】 根据上文“What would you like to order?”和下文“We often have it in America, but it may taste different here. I’d like to try it.”可知，此处应是提出了想要点某道菜，选项C“宫保鸡丁怎么样”符合情景，故选C。 【62题详解】 根据下文“Yes, I do. Would you like a hot tofu dish or a cold one?”可知，此处应是一般疑问句，内容与“豆腐”相关，选项D“你们有豆腐做的菜吗”符合情景，故选D。 【63题详解】 根据空前的内容“We have Mapo tofu.”和下文“Yes, please.”可知，服务员推荐麻婆豆腐后应该会询问是否选择它，选项A“您要那个吗”符合情景，故选A。 【64题详解】 根据上文“Can we order soup too?”和“OK. Let’s see...”以及下文“Fish, please!”可知，此处应是问要哪种汤，选项E“您想要哪种汤，鸡汤还是鱼汤”符合情景，故选E。 【65题详解】 根据下文“Rice, please.”可知，此处应是问关于主食的选择，选项B“你要米饭还是面条”符合情景。故选B。 第Ⅱ卷(共60分) 第五部分 书面表达(共三节) 第一节词汇运用(共两题，满分35分) (一)单词拼写根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空。(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 66. Teng Fei usually gets up at a q________ to seven in the morning. 【答案】(q)uarter 【解析】 【详解】句意：滕飞通常在早上六点四十五分起床。根据“gets up at a...to seven in the morning”可知，此处表达的是“差一刻钟到七点”，也就是六点四十五分，quarter“一刻钟”。故填(q)uarter。 67. Fu Xing can s________ three languages: Finnish, English and Chinese. 【答案】(s)peak 【解析】 【详解】句意：福星会说三种语言：芬兰语、英语和汉语。根据“three languages: Finnish, English and Chinese”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“说（某种语言）”，用动词speak，空格前有情态动词can，后接动词原形，故填(s)peak。 68. I want to drink more water because I’m so t________. 【答案】(t)hirsty 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想多喝水，因为我太渴了。根据“I want to drink more water”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“口渴的”，英语是形容词thirsty，在句中作表语，故填(t)hirsty。 69. It t________ a long time to learn to speak a new language well. 【答案】(t)akes 【解析】 【详解】句意：要把一门新语言说好需要很长时间。根据“It...a long time to learn to speak a new language well.”和首字母提示可知，此处是it takes/took time to do sth.“做某事需要时间”，固定句型，句子叙述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语是“It”，动词用三单形式takes。故填(t)akes。 70. You can see five yellow stars on our n________ flags. 【答案】(n)ational 【解析】 【详解】句意：你可以在我们的国旗上看到五颗黄色的星星。结合题干及首字母可知，指的是国旗。national意为“国家的”；national flag意为“国旗”。故填(n)ational。 71. About thirty ________ (人) are in the computer room. 【答案】people##persons 【解析】 【详解】句意：大约三十人在计算机教室里。people/person“人”，根据“are”可知此处使用复数名词表示“人”，people是集合名词，本身具有复数含义，person需用复数形式persons。故填people/persons。 72. The teacher always encourages us to ________ (问) many questions in class. 【答案】ask 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师总是鼓励我们在课堂上问问题。ask“问”，动词。encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”，动词短语，所以空处应填动词原形。故填ask。 73. If you study hard, you will ________ (成功). 【答案】succeed 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你努力学习，你将会成功。succeed“成功”，will后接动词原形。故填succeed。 74. Our parents hope that we can  make ________ (进步) little by little every day. 【答案】progress 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的父母希望我们每天一点一点地进步。progress“进步”，是不可数名词。故填progress。 75. After having a big breakfast, Teng Fei works with ________ /’enərgi/. 【答案】energy 【解析】 【详解】句意：吃完丰盛的早餐后，腾飞以充沛的精力工作。根据音标/’enərgi/可知此处应填名词energy，表示“能量；精力”。故填energy。 (二)综合填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) A篇语法填空 根据短文内容或者所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整，注意大小写。 Healthy eating is important for a healthy body and mind. Both what we eat ____76____ how we eat are important! For example, some people have fast food every week. It is easy and delicious! But it often has lots of salt, fat, and sugar. That ____77____ (make) us put on weight. Eating fast food like pizza and hamburgers too often may cause heart ____78____ (problem) later. If you cook your own meals instead, you can make healthy ____79____ (平衡的) meals. ____80____ (eat) three meals a day is important. But some people don’t have breakfast. Maybe they don’t feel very hungry in the morning, or they are too busy to eat ____81____ (something). But food gives us energy. It is easy to feel sleepy and find it hard to focus on our work or study ____82____ we don’t eat breakfast. Some people also eat too many sweet things. Ice cream, sweets, and chocolate are delicious, but they usually have lots of sugar. This can ____83____ ([kɔ:z]) tooth problems. When you want a snack, why don’t you have some fruit instead? After all, an apple a day ____84____ (keep) the doctor away. Remember: You are what you eat. Healthy eating means eating ____85____ (health) food and having good eating habits. 【答案】76. and 77. makes 78. problems 79. balanced 80. Eating 81. anything 82. if 83. cause 84. keeps 85. healthy 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了健康饮食的重要性。 【76题详解】 句意：我们吃什么和我们怎样吃都是重要的。此处是both…and固定短语，表示“两者都”。故填and。 【77题详解】 句意：那会让我们增肥。that作主语，谓语动词要用三单形式。故填makes。 【78题详解】 句意：太经常吃像是披萨和汉堡包这样的快餐以后可能会引发心脏问题。此处表示泛指，所以填复数名词。故填problems。 【79题详解】 句意：相反，如果你自己做饭，你可以作健康均衡的饮食。此处作定语修饰名词meals，应填形容词balanced表示“平衡的”。故填balanced。 【80题详解】 句意：一日三餐是很重要的。空处位于句首，应填动名词eating作主语。故填Eating。 【81题详解】 句意：可能他们早上不是非常饿或者他们太忙了吃不了任何东西。too…to表示“太……不能……”，此处是否定语境，应填anything，表示吃不了任何东西。故填anything。 【82题详解】 句意：如果我们不吃早餐，就会很容易犯困，很难集中精力在工作或者学习上。后句是前句的条件，所以应填if引导条件状语从句。故填if。 【83题详解】 句意：这会导致牙齿问题。情态动词can后跟动词原形，根据音标可知此处应填动词cause“导致”。故填cause。 【84题详解】 句意：毕竟，一天一个苹果，医生远离我。主语是单数，此处动词keep要用三单形式。故填keeps。 【85题详解】 句意：健康饮食意味着吃健康的食物以及有好的饮食习惯。空处应填形容词healthy“健康的”修饰名词food。故填healthy。 B篇 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整，注意大小写。(每词限用一次) share pick give shoe photo help but like the three It is autumn. My school will go on a tour of a farm. It can be tiring, ____86____ we can learn a lot from it. We can get close to nature, and we can learn to do things with our hands. I like the tour. The fruits there are waiting for me. I really enjoy ____87____ fruits. Before I go on the tour, my father ____88____ me some advice. First, I need to wear comfortable (舒服的) clothes and ____89____. On the tour, I will do lots of different activities ____90____ walking and climbing. Second, I have to take some water with me. I need to drink lots of water when I walk outside. ____91____ weather can be hot sometimes. ____92____, I can take a music player with me. Then I will not feel bored (无聊的) on the bus. I think the advice is really ____93____. And I take a camera (照相机) with me because I want to take some ____94____. After I get home, I will ____95____ them with my friends on the internet! Now, I’m ready (准备好的) to leave for the farm. I hope to have fun with my classmates there! 【答案】86. but 87. picking 88. gives 89. shoes 90. like 91. The 92. Third 93. helpful 94. photos 95. share 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者学校即将组织一次农场之旅，作者对这次旅行充满期待，认为虽然可能会很累，但能学到很多东西并亲近自然、动手做事。 【86题详解】 句意：它可能会很累人，但我们可以从中学到很多东西。根据“It can be tiring...we can learn a lot from it.”可知，前后是转折关系，用but连接。故填but。 【87题详解】 句意：我真的很喜欢摘水果。根据“The fruits there are waiting for me.”及备选词可知，喜欢摘水果，pick“摘”，enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填picking。 【88题详解】 句意：在我去旅行之前，我父亲给了我一些建议。根据“my father...me some advice”及备选词可知，是父亲给建议，give“给”，时态是一般现在时，主语是单数，动词用三单形式。故填gives。 【89题详解】 句意：首先，我需要穿舒适的衣服和鞋子。根据“wear comfortable (舒服的) clothes and...”及备选词可知，是穿衣服和鞋子，shoe“鞋”，用名词复数。故填shoes。 【90题详解】 句意：在旅行中，我将会进行很多不同的活动，比如散步和爬山。根据“walking and climbing”可知，此处是举例，like“比如”符合语境。故填like。 【91题详解】 句意：天气有时会很热。根据“weather can be hot sometimes”可知，此处指天气，the weather“天气”。故填The。 【92题详解】 句意：第三，我可以带一个音乐播放器。根据“First…Second”可知，此处是谈到第三点，用three的序数词third“第三”符合语境，句首首字母大写。故填Third。 【93题详解】 句意：我认为这个建议真的很有帮助。根据“I think the advice is really...”及备选词可知，认为建议有帮助，help的形容词helpful“有帮助的”符合语境，在句中作表语。故填helpful。 【94题详解】 句意：我随身带着相机，因为我想拍一些照片。根据“I take a camera (照相机) with me”可知，带相机是为了拍照，take some photos“拍一些照片”。故填photos。 【95题详解】 句意：回家后，我会和我的朋友在网上分享它们！根据“...them with my friends on the internet”及备选词可知，是在网上和朋友分享，share sth. with sb.“和某人分享某物”，will后用动词原形。故填share。 第二节阅读表达(共6小题；96-98每小题2分， 99-101每小题3分，满分15分) 阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。（请注意大小写，标点符号及问题后的词数要求。） 【1】 Wonder is a book about a 10-year-old boy called Auggie. He lives in New York with his family. Auggie looks different ①________ he has a facial deformity (面部畸形). 【2】 He loves science very much and his mother teaches him at home. But he is ten. Mum thinks Auggie has to go to school. Auggie is a little afraid (害怕的) of going to school because of his face. But he is also excited ②________ learning new things and making more friends. 【3】 In Auggie’s first year at school, he has a lot of good times and bad times. Auggie ③________ some great friends, Jack and Summer. His sister Via also loves and helps him a lot. Not all children are nice to him. But Auggie stays kind and wants to show everyone that he’s just like them inside. 【4】 Auggie is smart, funny and friendly. Auggie’s story teaches us that it’s OK to be different and that it’s important to be kind to others. 96. How old is Auggie? (no more than 5 words) _________________________________________ 97. What subject does Auggie like? (no more than 1 word) _________________________________________ 98. Why is Auggie a little afraid (害怕的) of going to school (no more than 4 words)? _________________________________________ 99. Fill in each blank with one proper word. ①________ ②________ ③________ 100. 请将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。 _________________________________________ 101. What do you think of Auggie? What can we learn from Auggie’s story? _________________________________________ 【答案】96. He is 10 years old. 97. Science. 98. Because of his face. 99. ①. because ②. about ③. makes 100. 并非所有孩子都对他友善。 101. He is smart, funny and friendly. The story teaches us that it’s okay to be different and that it’s important to be kind to others. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了10岁男孩Auggie因面部畸形而害怕上学，但在家人的支持下勇敢面对校园生活，最终收获友谊并传递善良与包容的故事。 【96题详解】 根据“a book about a 10-year-old boy called Auggie”可知，Auggie十岁了。故填He is 10 years old. 【97题详解】 根据“He loves science very much”可知，他喜欢科学。故填Science. 【98题详解】 根据“Auggie is a little afraid (害怕的) of going to school because of his face.”可知，奥吉因为自己的脸，有点害怕去上学。故填Because of his face. 【99题详解】 根据“Auggie looks different ①...he has a facial deformity (面部畸形).”可知，设空处的前后句意之间是因果关系，前果后因，空处应是because；根据“But he is also excited...learning new things and making more friends.”可知，此处是be excited about“对……感到兴奋”，固定搭配；根据“Auggie ③... some great friends, Jack and Summer.”可知，此处指交朋友，make friends“交朋友”，结合上下文可知句子用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词make用三单形式makes。故填because；about；makes。 【100题详解】 Not all children“并非所有孩子都”，are nice to him“对他友善”。故填：并非所有孩子都对他友善。 【101题详解】 根据“Auggie is smart, funny and friendly. Auggie’s story teaches us that it’s OK to be different and that it’s important to be kind to others.”可知，奥吉聪明、风趣又友善，他的故事告诉我们“与众不同并没有什么不好，而且善待他人很重要”。故填He is smart, funny and friendly. The story teaches us that it’s okay to be different and that it’s important to be kind to others. 第三节写作(共1题，满分15分) 102. 运动是一门重要的成长课，它能让孩子们享受乐趣，学习团队精神，保持健康，结交到志同道合的朋友。 假设你是李华，你校在每天下午第二节课后专门开设了1小时大课间，供学生进行体育运动。请你给台湾笔友团团写一封邮件，分享大课间时你的运动情况，以及你对大课间的看法。 要求： 1. 包含所给信息，可适当发挥； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 70词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 提示词：enjoy ourselves；be good for our health；learn to work together；make good friends Dear Tuantuan, How’s it going? I’m really excited to tell you about the one-hour break at my school. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ How long do you exercise every day at school? I’m looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Tuantuan, How’s it going? I’m really excited to tell you about the one-hour break at my school. We have the break after the second class in the afternoon. For the first half an hour, we play volleyball. It’s our class sport. For the rest of the time, I do some other sports. I like jianzi most. I think the break is good for us. We can relax, enjoy ourselves and get ready for the next class. What’s more, we can take some exercise and it’s good for our health. We can also learn to work together, and we can make many good friends. How long do you exercise every day at school? I’m looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文为一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：要点内容已给出，注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，完善表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己在大课间的运动情况； 第二步，表达自己对大课间的看法。 [亮点词汇] ①the rest of the time剩下的时间 ②get ready for为……做准备 ③What’s more而且 [高分句型] ①I think the break is good for us.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$