Unit 4 Once upon a Time（重难词汇精练）英语鲁教版五四制2024七年级上册

Unit 4 Once upon a Time词汇专项过关 目录 词汇基础练 词汇语境练-句子 词汇语境练-语篇 ( 词汇基础练 ) 一、汉译英 英文 中文 英文 中文 单词 n.猎人 n.邻居 n.皇帝 pron.他自己 adj.丑陋的 n,微笑 v.赞美 adv.快速地 v.寻找 adj.认富有的 pron.某人 v.承诺 短语 从前 咬穿 起初，最初 说实话 赚钱 逃脱；离开 到处 嘲笑 二、词汇拓展（单词变形） ( 1 / 5 )学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.wise-（副词）.___________ 2.decide -（名词）.___________ 3.sudden-（副词）___________ 4.true -（名词）___________ 5.quick -（副词）.___________ 6.really- (形容词) ________ 7.fisherman-（复数）.___________ 8.set- (过去式) ________ 9.bite-(过去式) _______ 10.power (形容词) ________ ( 词汇语境练-句子 ) 2、 单项选择 1.I am waiting for Jenny. She promised ________ here at 6 o’clock. A．to be B．being C．be D．was 2.Once upon a time, there ____________ a beautiful princess in the castle. A. is B. was C. are D. were 3．—Many young adults find it hard to make their own decisions. —Well, they have to choose ______ and be responsible for their actions. A．loudly B．quietly C．totally D．wisely 4.The boy woke up and found ____________ in a strange place. A. her B. he C. herself D.himself 5.The teacher ___________ the picture ___________ us. A．shows, to B．shows, for C．show, at D．shows, about 6. It ______ cold yesterday, but it ______ warm today. A. is; is 　　　B. was; was 　　　C. is; was 　　　D. was; is 7.—Why did you ______ to your family that you were all fine? —Well, I don’t want them to worry about me. A. promise B. recommend C. pretend D.decide 8.Tom hates ________ the Spring Festival alone. A．spend B．spend C．spending D．Spent 9.It’s ______ of him to give up such a good job. A. honest B. organized C. silly D. afraid 10．We could ask our parents ________ us some time to think for ourselves. A．to give B．give C．gave D．giving 11.My parents ______ me for helping the lost boy to find his mother. A. praised B. encouraged C. spoke D. created 12．_________ fine day it is! Let’s fly kites. A．What a B．What C．How D．What an 13.With the development of science, machines are invented to test whether a man is telling the . A. truth B. mess C. story D. difference 14.—Tom bought me a big birthday cake. It was a big ______ for me. —Yeah, we were all ______ at it at the party. A. surprise, surprised B. surprising, surprised C. surprise, surprising D. surprise, surprise 15. I went to see you last Saturday, ______ there ______ nobody in the room. A. but; was B. and; were C. and; was D. but; is 16. —What ______ she ______ in the garden yesterday morning? —She ______ nothing. A. did; find; found B. was; find; find C. did; find; find D. was; found; found 17.Look at the photo of my family! ________ man in a white T-shirt is my father. A. A B. An C. The D. / 18.The purple scarf is not the girl’s. ________ is blue. A. Its B. Hers C. Mine D. His 19. The man ______ that he ______ his bike behind that tree. A. lied, laid B. lay, laid C. lied, lay D. lay, lay 20.I am tired of being asked the same question again and again. A. enjoy B. hate C. love D. mind 3、 根据汉语提示、首字母或所给的单词填空 1．My brother does his online homework (quick). 2.If you still (撒谎) to me, I won’t see you as my best friend. 3.Two days (late), the horse came back home. 4.The bird looks nice because of its beautiful (羽毛). 5. (sudden), a cat ran out of the room. 6.Jessica hopes to be an (艺术家), touching people’s hearts with warm pictures. 7.The girl looked at her mother (hopeful). 8.The duckling thought he was (难看的). 9.The old man was unable to take care of (he) because he was blind. 10.The police decided to (搜查) the small house first. 11.Would you like to go (fish) with me? 12.You can (微笑) at the new student and say you want to make friends with him. 13.We made a (decide) to help the poor man. 14.Nobody loves (战争). We all want to live in a peaceful world. 15.To our (surprising), the little girl can write such nice words. 16.The (猎人) said goodbye to his wife and went to the forest. 17.They decided (plant) trees this weekend. 18.My (邻居) is a very friendly person, and we often help each other. 19. (swan) fly to northern countries when summer comes. 20.His teacher (赞扬) him for his bravery (勇敢) in the afternoon. 4、 选词填空 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 real   white   find    after    house   sleep   take    Linda    other    river Linda loves drawing, but she doesn’t have any pens or pencils. One night, when Linda is 1 , a grandma walks into her dream and says, “Girl, you are 2 good at drawing. Here’s a paintbrush (画笔)and paper. I wish to see your good pictures.” Linda gets up the next day and 3 a real paintbrush on her bed. She is very happy. She goes out and sees a 4 cat in the tree. “Well, let me draw a white cat,” Linda says. 5 she finishes drawing her picture, the white cat walks out of the paper and runs to the tree! “Oh, it’s a magic (有魔力的) paintbrush! How interesting!” Linda says. Linda wants to use the paintbrush to help 6 people. She draws food for hungry(饥饿的) children, clothes for old men and 7 for people with no home. She also draws a 8 for the village. Because she sees some villagers have no water to use in the fields (田地). Then more people know about the paintbrush. One night, a man comes to 9 village. He wants to 10 the paintbrush. Linda finds out about it and draws a dog for him. The man feels he’s in danger and goes away. 五、语法填空 Once there lived a farmer called Henry. He had a brother, Mike, who was good 1 planting trees. His beautiful trees 2 (be) famous everywhere. One day, Henry went to the town 3 (visit) Mike. “Look, my brother,” said Mike. “Here is 4 (good) apple tree from my garden. Take it home and plant it so that you and your kids can enjoy it.” Henry was happy and went back home. The next morning, he began to think about 5 he should plant it. “If I plant it on the hill,” he said to 6 (him), “the wind might catch it and shake down the fruit. 7 I plant it to the read, people who pass by will pick some of them.” 8 (final), he planted the tree in the corner (角落) behind his house. But the tree bore (结出) no fruit the first year, nor the second. Then Henry sent for his brother and said to him, “You have cheated (欺骗) me. This is the third year and it brings me nothing but 9 (leaf).” When Mike saw where the tree was planted, he laughed and said, “You have planted the tree in such 10 cold corner without any sunlight. How could you expect (期待) flowers and fruit?” ( 1 / 5 )学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 4 Once upon a Time词汇专项过关 目录 词汇基础练 词汇语境练-句子 词汇语境练-语篇 ( 词汇基础练 ) 一、汉译英 英文 中文 英文 中文 单词 n.猎人 n.邻居 n.皇帝 pron.他自己 adj.丑陋的 n,微笑 v.赞美 adv.快速地 v.寻找 adj.认富有的 pron.某人 v.承诺 短语 从前 咬穿 起初，最初 说实话 赚钱 逃脱；离开 到处 嘲笑 hunter neighbour emperor himself ugly smile praise quickly search rich someone promise once upon a time bite through at first tell the truth make money get out all over laugh at 二、词汇拓展（单词变形） ( 1 / 5 )学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.wise-（副词）.___________ 2.decide -（名词）.___________ 3.sudden-（副词）___________ 4.true -（名词）___________ 5.quick -（副词）.___________ 6.really- (形容词) ________ 7.fisherman-（复数）.___________ 8.set- (过去式) ________ 9.bite-(过去式) _______ 10.power (形容词) ________ 1.wisely 2.decision 3.suddenly 4.truth 5.quickly 6.real 7.fishermen 8.set 9.bit 10. powerful ( 词汇语境练-句子 ) 2、 单项选择 1.I am waiting for Jenny. She promised ________ here at 6 o’clock. A．to be B．being C．be D．was 答案：A 解析：句意：我在等珍妮。她答应6点钟到这里。考查非谓语动词。promise to do sth.“答应做某事，承诺做某事”。故选A。 2.Once upon a time, there ____________ a beautiful princess in the castle. A. is B. was C. are D. were 答案：B 解析：句意：从前，城堡里有一位美丽的公主。根据“Once upon a time”（从前）可知，句子用一般过去时；主语“a beautiful princess”是单数，be动词用was。故选B。 3．—Many young adults find it hard to make their own decisions. —Well, they have to choose ______ and be responsible for their actions. A．loudly B．quietly C．totally D．wisely 答案：D 解析：句意“-一些年轻人发现他们自己做决定有困难。-噢！他们不得不明智地选择并对他们的行为负责”。A.大声地；B.安静地；C.完全地；D.明智地。根据句意可知，表示“明智地选择”，故选D。 4.The boy woke up and found ____________ in a strange place. A. her B. he C. herself D.himself 答案：D 解析：句意：男孩醒来，发现自己在一个陌生的地方。此处指男孩发现“他自己”在陌生地方，主语是“the boy”，对应的反身代词是himself。故选D。 5.The teacher ___________ the picture ___________ us. A．shows, to B．shows, for C．show, at D．shows, about 答案：A 解析：句意：老师把图片展示给我们看。考查动词短语。show sth. to sb.表示“向某人展示某物”。本题中的主语是“the teacher”，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式shows，第二个空用介词to。故选A。 6. It ______ cold yesterday, but it ______ warm today. A. is; is 　　　B. was; was 　　　C. is; was 　　　D. was; is 答案：D 解析：句意：昨天很冷，但今天很暖和。“yesterday”（昨天）表明第一空用一般过去时，主语是it，be动词用was；“today”（今天）表明第二空用一般现在时，be动词用is。故选D。 7.—Why did you ______ to your family that you were all fine? —Well, I don’t want them to worry about me. A. promise B. recommend C. pretend D.decide 答案：C 解析：句意：——你为什么向家人假装你一切都好？——嗯，我不想让他们担心我。promise（承诺）、recommend（推荐）、pretend（假装）、decide（决定）。根据“不想让家人担心”可知，是“假装”一切都好，故选C。 8.Tom hates ________ the Spring Festival alone. A．spend B．spend C．spending D．Spent 答案：C 解析:句意：汤姆讨厌独自过春节。考查动词非谓语，hate doing sth“讨厌做某事”，故选C。 9.It’s ______ of him to give up such a good job. A. honest B. organized C. silly D. afraid 答案：C 解析：句意：他放弃这么好的工作，真是太______了。honest（诚实的）、organized（有条理的）、silly（傻的）、afraid（害怕的）。“放弃好工作”通常被认为是不明智的，“silly”符合语境，故选C。 10．We could ask our parents ________ us some time to think for ourselves. A．to give B．give C．gave D．giving 答案：A 解析：句意：我们可以请求父母给我们一些时间来独立思考。 考查动词形式辨析。to give动词不定式；give动词原形；gave动词过去式；giving动词现在分词形式。ask sb. to do sth.为固定搭配，意思是“请求某人做某事”，后需跟动词不定式。故选A。 11.My parents ______ me for helping the lost boy to find his mother. A. praised B. encouraged C. spoke D. created 答案：A 解析：句意：我父母因为我帮助迷路的男孩找到他妈妈而______我。praised（表扬）、encouraged（鼓励）、spoke（说）、created（创造）。“帮助他人”会得到表扬，“praised”符合语境，故选A。 12．_________ fine day it is! Let’s fly kites. A．What a B．What C．How D．What an 答案：A 解析：句意：多好的天气啊！我们去放风筝吧。 考查感叹句。分析句子可知，中心词“day”为单数可数名词，符合“What + a/an + 形容词 + 单数可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语”的感叹句结构，“fine”以辅音音素开头，不定冠词应用a。故选A。 13.With the development of science, machines are invented to test whether a man is telling the . A. truth B. mess C. story D. difference 答案：A 解析：句意：随着科学的发展，人们发明了机器来测试一个人是否在说。truth（真相）、mess（混乱）、story（故事）、difference（差异）。“tell the truth”是固定搭配，意为“说真话”，符合语境，故选A。 14.—Tom bought me a big birthday cake. It was a big ______ for me. —Yeah, we were all ______ at it at the party. A. surprise, surprised B. surprising, surprised C. surprise, surprising D. surprise, surprise 答案：A 解析：句意：——汤姆给我买了一个大生日蛋糕。这对我来说是个大______。——是啊，派对上我们都对此感到______。第一空“a big”后接名词，surprise作名词时意为“惊喜”；第二空“be surprised at”是固定搭配，意为“对……感到惊讶”，用形容词surprised。故选A。 15. I went to see you last Saturday, ______ there ______ nobody in the room. A. but; was B. and; were C. and; was D. but; is 答案：A 解析：句意：上周六我去看你，______房间里没人。第一空前后是转折关系，用but；“last Saturday”表明用一般过去时，主语nobody是单数，be动词用was。故选A。 16. —What ______ she ______ in the garden yesterday morning? —She ______ nothing. A. did; find; found B. was; find; find C. did; find; find D. was; found; found 答案：A 解析：句意：——昨天早上她在花园里______什么？——她什么也没______。“yesterday morning”表明用一般过去时，疑问句中助动词用did，实义动词用原形find；答句中用过去式found。故选A。 17.Look at the photo of my family! ________ man in a white T-shirt is my father. A. A B. An C. The D. / 答案：C 解析：句意：看我的全家福！穿白色T恤的那个男人是我的父亲。 考查冠词。根据“in a white T-shirt”可知，此处是特指穿白色T恤的那个男人，应用定冠词the。故选C。 18.The purple scarf is not the girl’s. ________ is blue. A. Its B. Hers C. Mine D. His 答案：B 解析：句意：这条紫色围巾不是那个女孩的。她的（围巾）是蓝色的。 考查代词辨析。Its它的；Hers她的；Mine我的；His他的。根据“girl’s”可知，是指她的围巾，用名词性物主代词Hers。故选B。 19. The man ______ that he ______ his bike behind that tree. A. lied, laid B. lay, laid C. lied, lay D. lay, lay 答案：A 解析：句意：那个男人______说他把自行车______在那棵树后面。lie作“撒谎”讲时，过去式是lied；lay作“放置”讲时，过去式是laid。第一空表示“撒谎”，用lied；第二空表示“放置”，用laid。故选A。 20.I am tired of being asked the same question again and again. A. enjoy B. hate C. love D. mind 答案：B 解析：句意：我厌倦了一次又一次被问到同样的问题。“be tired of”意为“厌倦”，与hate（讨厌）意思相近；enjoy（喜欢）、love（爱）、mind（介意）均不符合，故选B。 3、 根据汉语提示、首字母或所给的单词填空 1．My brother does his online homework (quick). 【答案】quickly 【详解】句意：我的弟弟做他的网上作业很快。quick形容词，快的。quickly副词，快地。本题考查副词作状语，修饰动词does。故填quickly。 2.If you still (撒谎) to me, I won’t see you as my best friend. 【答案】lie 【详解】句意：如果你还对我撒谎，我就不会把你当作我最好的朋友。lie to sb.“对某人撒谎”，固定短语，if引导的条件状语从句，满足“主将从现”，此处从句用一般现在时，主语是you，动词用原形，故填lie。 3.Two days (late), the horse came back home. 【答案】later 【详解】句意：两天后，这匹马回到了家。根据句意和语境可知，本句考查时间状语的表达；“时间段+later”意为“多久之后”。故填later。 4.The bird looks nice because of its beautiful (羽毛). 【答案】feathers 【详解】句意：这只鸟看起来很漂亮，因为它有美丽的羽毛。羽毛“feather”，名词，此处应用复数形式。故填feathers。 5. (sudden), a cat ran out of the room. 【答案】Suddenly 【详解】句意：突然，一只猫跑出了房间。根据分析句子成分可知，此处需要用副词“suddenly”修饰整个句子，且位于句首，首字母需要大写，故填Suddenly。 6.Jessica hopes to be an (艺术家), touching people’s hearts with warm pictures. 【答案】artist 【详解】句意：杰西卡希望成为一名艺术家，用温暖的画面打动人们的心。artist“艺术家”，an后跟名词单数。故填artist。 7.The girl looked at her mother (hopeful). 【答案】hopefully 【详解】句意：这个女孩充满希望地看着她的妈妈。根据语境和修饰关系可知，此处空格处修饰谓语动词looked at，应用hopeful的副词形式hopefully。故填hopefuly。 8.The duckling thought he was (难看的). 【答案】ugly 【详解】句意：小鸭认为他是难看的。ugly“难看的”，形容词作表语，故填ugly。 9.The old man was unable to take care of (he) because he was blind. 【答案】himself 【详解】句意：这位老人无法照顾自己，因为他失明了。老人无法照顾“他自己”，表示自身，用反身代词，he对应的反身代词是himself，在句中作take care of的宾语。故填himself。 10.The police decided to (搜查) the small house first. 【答案】search 【详解】句意：警察决定先搜查那座小房子。搜查“search”，动词，decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，故此处用动词原形。故填search。 11.Would you like to go (fish) with me? 【答案】fishing 【详解】句意：你愿意和我一起去钓鱼吗？固定短语“go fishing”意为“去钓鱼”。根据固定短语和句子语境，此处应使用“fish”的动名词形式“fishing”，构成短语“go fishing”。故填fishing。 12.You can (微笑) at the new student and say you want to make friends with him. 【答案】smile 【详解】句意：你可以对新生微笑，说你想和他交朋友。smile at “对……微笑”，情态动词can后接动词原形，故填smile。 13.We made a (decide) to help the poor man. 【答案】decision 【详解】句意：我们决定去帮助那个穷人。make a decision to do sth“决定做某事”。故填decision。 14.Nobody loves (战争). We all want to live in a peaceful world. 【答案】wars 【详解】句意：没有人喜欢战争。我们都希望生活在一个和平的世界。“战争”用war，可数名词，前无任何修饰词，用复数形式的wars，作宾语。故填wars。 15.To our (surprising), the little girl can write such nice words. 【答案】surprise 【详解】句意：令我们惊讶的是，这个小女孩竟然能写出如此美丽的文字。根据所给单词，to one’s surprise表示“令某人惊讶的是”，空处用名词形式，故填surprise。 16.The (猎人) said goodbye to his wife and went to the forest. 【答案】hunter 【详解】句意：猎人向妻子道别，然后去了森林。猎人：hunter，此处用名词单数。故填hunter。 17.They decided (plant) trees this weekend. 【答案】to plant 【详解】句意：他们决定这周末植树。plant“种植”，decide to do sth.“决定做某事”。故填to plant。 18.My (邻居) is a very friendly person, and we often help each other. 【答案】neighbor/neighbour 【详解】句意：我邻居是个非常友好的人，我们经常互相帮助。根据中文提示可知，对应的英文表达是neighbour或者neighbor，结合is可知，此处应用名词单数做主语。故填neighbor/neighbour。 19. (swan) fly to northern countries when summer comes. 【答案】Swans 【详解】句意：夏天到来时，天鹅飞往北方国家。根据空后的“fly”可知，空处应用可数名词的复数形式，首字母大写。故填Swans。 20.His teacher (赞扬) him for his bravery (勇敢) in the afternoon. 【答案】praised 【详解】句意：他的老师下午赞扬了他的勇敢。根据“in the afternoon”可知，此处用一般过去时，praise“赞扬”，动词，其过去式为praised。故填praised。 4、 选词填空 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 real   white   find    after    house   sleep   take    Linda    other    river Linda loves drawing, but she doesn’t have any pens or pencils. One night, when Linda is 1 , a grandma walks into her dream and says, “Girl, you are 2 good at drawing. Here’s a paintbrush (画笔)and paper. I wish to see your good pictures.” Linda gets up the next day and 3 a real paintbrush on her bed. She is very happy. She goes out and sees a 4 cat in the tree. “Well, let me draw a white cat,” Linda says. 5 she finishes drawing her picture, the white cat walks out of the paper and runs to the tree! “Oh, it’s a magic (有魔力的) paintbrush! How interesting!” Linda says. Linda wants to use the paintbrush to help 6 people. She draws food for hungry(饥饿的) children, clothes for old men and 7 for people with no home. She also draws a 8 for the village. Because she sees some villagers have no water to use in the fields (田地). Then more people know about the paintbrush. One night, a man comes to 9 village. He wants to 10 the paintbrush. Linda finds out about it and draws a dog for him. The man feels he’s in danger and goes away. 【答案】 1．sleeping 2．really 3．finds 4．white 5．After 6．other 7．houses 8．river 9．Linda’s 10．take 【导语】本文讲述了琳达得到一只神笔，用来帮助他人的故事。 1．句意：一天晚上，琳达正在睡觉，一位奶奶走进她的梦中说。根据“a grandma walks into her dream”及备选词可知，琳达是在睡觉，sleep意为“睡觉”，该句用现在进行时，其结构为“am/is/are+动词现在分词”，sleep现在分词为sleeping，故填sleeping。 2．句意：你真地很擅长画画。根据“Linda loves drawing”及备选词可知，这里指真地很擅长画画，修饰good用real的副词really，意为“真正地”，故填really。 3．句意：琳达第二天起床，发现床上有一支真正的画笔。根据“a real paintbrush on her bed”及备选词可知，这里指发现床上有真正的画笔，find意为“发现”，又根据“Linda gets up the next day ”可知，该句为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，动词用单三形式，故填finds。 4．句意：她出门看到树上有一只白猫。根据后文“let me draw a white cat”及备选词可知，是一只白猫，white意为“白色的”，故填white。 5．句意：在她完成画画后，白猫从纸上走出来，跑向树！根据“she finishes drawing her picture”及备选词可知，是指完成画画后，after意为“在……只后”，引导时间状语从句，句首首字母大写，故填After。 6．句意：琳达想用画笔帮助别人。根据后文“She draws food for hungry children, clothes for old men…”及备选词可知，是指想用画笔帮助别人，other意为“其他的”，故填other。 7．句意：她为饥饿的孩子画食物，为老人画衣服，为无家可归的人画房子。根据“for people with no home”可知，是为无家可归的人画房子，house意为“房子”，此处应用复数表示泛指，故填houses。 8．句意：她还为村子画了一条河。根据“Because she sees some villagers have no water to use in the fields.”及备选词可知，是画了一条河，river意为“小河”，不定冠词a后用单数，故填river。 9．句意：一天晚上，一个男人来到琳达的村庄。根据“Then more people know about the paintbrush.”及备选词可知，是来到琳达的村庄，所以应用名词所有格Linda’s，修饰village，故填Linda’s。 10．句意：他想拿走画笔。根据“Linda finds out about it and draws a dog for him. The man feels he’s in danger and goes away.”及备选词可知，是指想拿走画笔，take意为“拿走”，want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”，故填take。 五、语法填空 Once there lived a farmer called Henry. He had a brother, Mike, who was good 1 planting trees. His beautiful trees 2 (be) famous everywhere. One day, Henry went to the town 3 (visit) Mike. “Look, my brother,” said Mike. “Here is 4 (good) apple tree from my garden. Take it home and plant it so that you and your kids can enjoy it.” Henry was happy and went back home. The next morning, he began to think about 5 he should plant it. “If I plant it on the hill,” he said to 6 (him), “the wind might catch it and shake down the fruit. 7 I plant it to the read, people who pass by will pick some of them.” 8 (final), he planted the tree in the corner (角落) behind his house. But the tree bore (结出) no fruit the first year, nor the second. Then Henry sent for his brother and said to him, “You have cheated (欺骗) me. This is the third year and it brings me nothing but 9 (leaf).” When Mike saw where the tree was planted, he laughed and said, “You have planted the tree in such 10 cold corner without any sunlight. How could you expect (期待) flowers and fruit?” 【答案】 1. at 2. were 3. to visit 4. the best 5. where 6. himself 7. If 8. Finally 9. leaves 10. a 【导语】本文属于记叙文。本文以农民Henry为主角，讲述了他从哥哥Mike那里得到一棵苹果树，思考种在哪里，最后种下，然而树前两年没结果，第三年只长叶，他向哥哥抱怨，哥哥指出原因的一系列事情。 1. 句意：他有一个哥哥，迈克，他擅长种树。“be good at”是固定短语，表示“擅长……”，故填at。 2. 句意：他的美丽的树木到处都很有名。此句描述的是过去的事情，trees为复数，所以be动词要用过去式were，故填were。 3. 句意：一天，亨利去镇上看望迈克。“Henry went to the town”亨利去镇上，去镇上的目的是拜访迈克，所以用动词不定式“to visit”表目的，故填to visit。 4. 句意：这是我花园里最好的一棵苹果树。结合语境，迈克说这是他花园里 “最好的”苹果树，这里用good的最高级形式the best，前面需加定冠词the，故填the best。 5. 句意：第二天早上，他开始考虑应该把它种在哪里。后面提到如果种在山上、路边等不同地点的情况，所以这里是他开始思考“在哪里”种植这棵树，用where引导宾语从句，故填where。 6. 句意：如果我把它种在山上，他自言自语道。“say to oneself”表示“自言自语”，主语是he，所以用反身代词himself，故填himself。 7. 句意：如果我把它种在树上，路过的人就会摘一些。前面提到如果种在山上的情况，这里同理，“如果”种在路边，人们会摘果子，用if引导条件状语从句，故填If。 8. 句意：最后，他把树栽在房子后面的角落里。这里需要一个副词来修饰整个句子，表示 “最后”，final的副词形式是finally，句首首字母大写，故填Finally。 9. 句意：这是第三年了，除了树叶，什么也没给我带来。leaf是可数名词，这里表示“除了树叶什么也没给我带来”，树叶不止一片，所以用复数形式leaves。故填leaves。 10. 句意：你把树栽在这样一个没有阳光的寒冷角落里。你怎么能指望花和水果呢？“such a+形容词+可数名词单数”是固定结构，“a cold corner”表示“一个寒冷的角落”，故填a。 ( 1 / 5 )学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$