精品解析：贵州省雷山县2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末监测英语试卷

贵州省雷山县2024-2025 学年度第二学期期末质量监测 八年级英语（人教版） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分值为 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。 2. 答题前将姓名、准考证号、座位号准确填写在答题卡指定的位置上。 3. 选择题须使用 2B 铅笔将答题卡相应题号对应选项涂黑，若需改动，须擦净另涂；非选择题在答题卡上对应位置用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔书写。在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。 第一部分 听力（共五节，30 个小题；每小题 1 分，满分 30 分） 第一节 听下面 6 段对话，选择与每段对话内容相符的图片，每段对话读一遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 6. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面 6 个句子，选择与每个句子匹配的最佳应答，每个句子读一遍。 7. A. Of course. B. Go ahead. C. Never mind. 8. A. She is 22. B. She is thin. C. She is a teacher. 9. A. See you! B. No problem! C. Sounds good! 10. A. Qomolangma. B. The Yangtze River. C. The Sahara. 11. A. Not bad. B. Don’t worry. C. Sorry, I won’t. 12. A. 8 dollars. B. 18 years. C. 28 kilometers. 第三节 听下面 6 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。 13. What time will the movie start? A. At 6:30 p.m. B. At 7:15 p.m. C. At 7:35 p.m. 14. What does Mary plan to do this weekend? A. Visit her grandparents. B. Study for an exam. C. Go shopping. 15. Who went to the old people’s home? A. Anna. B. Jimmy. C. Jimmy’s friend. 16. How will Dave travel to New York? A. By car. B. By plane. C. By subway. 17. Where are the speakers probably talking? A. In a hospital. B. In a bookstore. C. In a restaurant. 18. Why does Peter learn Chinese so hard? A. Because he wants to work in China. B. Because he wants to travel to China. C. Because he wants to study in China. 第四节 听下面 3 段对话，每段对话后有两个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 19. What exercise does the woman start doing every morning? A. Running. B. Cycling. C. Swimming. 20. How does cycling make the man feel? A. Tired and sleepy. B. active and relaxed. C. Hungry and sad. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 21. What does the man buy? A. Hats. B. Sports shoes. C. scarves 22. How much does the man pay? A. 248 yuan. B. 214 yuan. C. 148 yuan. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 23. What team activity did the man do in PE class last week? A. A group relay race. B. A basketball game. C. A drawing competition. 24. How did the man feel about the team activity? A. Bored and tired. B. Excited and close. C. Nervous and shy. 第五节 听下面一段独白，根据独白内容，完成图表所缺失的信息，每空仅填一词，读三遍。 Where it is It lies in the southeast of Guizhou 25 a place called Qiandongnan. Famous places There are great spots like Xijiang Qianhu Miao Village, and an old 26 in Zhengyuan. People coming Many 27 come in summer; they feel 28 to visit. What to enjoy Quiet villages with 29 mountain views around. Local food Local food Try tasty 30 like spicy rice noodles here. 第二部分 完形（共两节，满分 20 分） 第一节 （共 5 个小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 阅读下面短文，从框内六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为干扰选项。 A. since B. While C. whenever D. about E. to F. However Dreaming of Spring Mountains is more than just an underwater dance—it’s a love letter to Guizhou’s spring. Dancer Liu Fangzhou has pushed herself to the limit (限度) ___1___ she first took on this challenge. She spent weeks studying materials ___2___ Guizhou’s flowers, from cherry blossoms to rapeseed blooms, to make her movements reflect (展现) their beauty. ___3___ performing in the 10-meter-deep pool, every breath and gesture is a fight against water resistance (阻力). The pressure makes even simple moves hard—___4___, she keeps practicing, 100 dives and counting. This video is magic: ___5___ you watch it, the flowing dance and blooming (盛开的) “flower sea” in the water make you feel like stepping into a real Guizhou spring. 第二节（共 10 个小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ____6____, a heavy rain hit Rongjiang, and soon a big flood happened. People in Leishan County heard the news and ____7____ decided to volunteer. For the past five days, their volunteers had been working there to do rescue (救援) work and bring hope. The flood was terrible. Roads were ____8____ and many houses fell down. Leishan volunteers brought boats, food and medicine. They ____9____ a team quickly and started working. Over these days, they had saved hundreds of people from ____10____ . First, they needed to move people to ____11____ places. Then, the volunteers had to ____12____ some difficulties. “ The water was still rising— we must act fast,” said Li Hua, a 20-year-old volunteer. Aunt Wang, a cook from Leishan, had been making meals for the homeless (无家可归的人) since the flood came. “Cooking here was ____13____ from cooking at home. We needed to make food for 200 people every day!” she said. She always ____14____ the team’s plans: getting clean water, keeping food safe and cheering people up. When kids felt scared, she told them stories to make them relax. However, even if the volunteers had finished most jobs, they wouldn’t stop. They wanted to stay until life returned to normal. After two weeks, the flood slowly went down. The sun came out, and people began to rebuild (重建) their homes. The volunteers smiled—this rescue had made people from Rongjiang and Leishan ____15____ than before. 6. A. Recently B. Usually C. Finally 7. A. slowly B. clearly C. quickly 8. A. covered B. broken C. cleaned 9. A. made B. left C. found 10. A. order B. silence C. danger 11. A. new B. high C. safe 12. A. hide B. face C. refuse 13. A. far B. different C. same 14. A. invented B. changed C. followed 15 A. closer B. farther C. quieter 第三部分 阅读（共三节，满分 50 分） 第一节 （共 12 个小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Are you ready for an exciting running journey? Eager to take on the Kaili Marathon? Then lace up your running shoes! It’s time to start training! Class Time: Weekdays (Monday — Friday): 6 a.m. — 8 a.m. and 6 p.m. — 8 p.m. Weekends (Saturday — Sunday): 7 a.m. — 9 a.m. and 5 p.m. — 7 p.m. Prices: Under 18 years old: ¥80 Adults: ¥120 3 - level (等级) Training Classes: Level 1: Foundation Building Level 2: Endurance (耐力) Improvement Level 3: Marathon Ready 1.Correct running posture 2.Basic breathing techniques 3.Short-distance jogging (up to 3km) 1. Long-distance running (5 -8km) 2. Hill running for simulation (42.195km 3. Learning about running gear maintenance 1.Full-length marathon simulation (42.195km practice segments) 2.Speed-pacing training 3.Race-day strategy planning Running is a great way to boost your fitness (健康) and bring you a sense of achievement if you train properly. Please: Don’t run on injured (受伤的) knees. Follow traffic rules if running on roads. Be sure to do warm-up exercises before running to prevent (预防) injuries. FOR MORE INFORMATION Call Zhang Peng at 138 - 1234 - 5678. 16. When does the running training class start in the morning on weekends? A. At 6 a.m. B. At 7 a.m. C. At 8 a.m. 17. If 16-year-old Zhang Jun and his parents want to take part in the training program, how much will they pay? A. ¥280 B. ¥320 C. ¥360 18. What can readers most likely do after reading this text? A. Decide whether to join the training program B. Learn how to win the Kaili Marathon C. Understand why marathon is popular in Kaili 19. Which of the following is NOT included in the part with “Don’t run on injured knees”? A. Rules to keep safe while running B. Advice for keeping away from running injuries C. Tips for choosing running shoes B On July 7th, 1937, a sad event in Chinese history took place—the July 7th Incident (七七事变). It started a big war. In this war, all Chinese people fought against the Japanese invaders (侵略者) to protect our country. At that time, our country was in great danger. But Chinese people were brave. Soldiers (士兵) went to the front to fight. They used their lives to keep our home safe. Common people also helped a lot: some gave food and clothes to the soldiers, some told others to love our country, and some even became soldiers to join the fight. By 2025, 88 years have passed. We still remember the pain, but it also gives us strength. We often say, “Never forget the national shame; We must try to make ourselves and our country better.” This tells us to remember the people who died for our country, to love the peace we have now, and to work hard to make our country strong. We should never forget this history. Let it help us build a good future, so sad things like this never happen again. 20. When did the July 7th Incident take place? A. On July 7th, 1937. B. On July 7th, 1945. C. On July 7th, 2025. 21. What did common people do to help during the war? A. They did nothing but stay at home. B. Some gave food and clothes, some spread love for the country, some joined the army. C. They only cared about their own safety. 22. Put the following in the right order according to the passage. ① The July 7th Incident took place. ② A big war started, and Chinese people fought against invaders. ③ By 2025, 88 years have passed, and people remember the history. ④ People work hard to make the country strong and build a good future. A. ①②③④ B. ①③②④ C. ②①③④ 23. What should we do after learning about the July 7th Incident? A. Forget the history because it was a long time ago. B. Remember the sacrifices, love peace, and work hard to make our country strong. C. Only talk about the pain of the war with others. C Do you know the Pythagorean Theorem (商高—勾股定理)? It’s a cool math rule for right-angled triangles (直角三角形)—those with one 90° angle. If the two short sides are a and b, and the longest side (hypotenuse (斜边)) is c, then a² + b² = c². Some number groups fit this rule perfectly—they’re called “Pythagorean triples (勾股数)”. For example, 7, 24, 25: 7² + 24² = 49 + 576 = 625 = 25². Cool, right? Ancient people loved this theorem too. In China, Zhao Shuang (赵爽) drew “Zhao Shuang Xian Tu” (赵爽弦图)—a clever picture with triangles and squares. It showed why the theorem works, even without numbers! Today, this theorem helps in fun ways. For example, when you play video games, designers use it to calculate how far a character runs. Carpenters (木匠) use it to make sure a table corner is a perfect 90° angle. 24. What is special about “Pythagorean triples”? A. They are three angles of a triangle. B. They are three numbers that fit the theorem. C. They are three sides of any triangle. 25. A student says, “7, 24, 25 can be the sides of a right-angled triangle.” Is this true? A. No, because 7 + 24 is not 25. B. No, because 7² + 24² is not 25². C. Yes, because 7² + 24² equals 25². 26. Why did Zhao Shuang draw “Zhao Shuang Xian Tu”? A To show why the Pythagorean Theorem is true. B. To show how to find the area of squares. C. To teach people how to draw triangles. 27. Who uses the theorem in a fun way today? A. People who make video games and figure out how far game characters run. B. People who teach kids about things that happened long ago. C. People who make things from wood and check if table corners are perfectly square. 第二节（共 5 个小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In 2025, “Ne Zha 2: The Devil Child Stirs Up the Sea” became a big hit worldwide. What makes this cartoon so popular? ___28___ ___29___ The movie has amazing pictures. ___30___ In the “Wave Battle” part, splashing water and flashing magic look real, with every drop and spark feeling vivid. The “Ink Particle” tech (水墨粒子技术) makes Ne Zha’s hair flow like old ink paintings—cool and special. Culture Everywhere. It’s full of Chinese culture. ___31___ Old buildings with classic designs and mythical animals from stories, like the lion-dragon, pop up, like a lively culture show. Ne Zha (lively, fiery) and Ao Bing (calm, icy) show the “yin-yang” idea, just like old beliefs. Rich Character Stories. The characters aren’t simple. ___32___ Ne Zha struggles (挣扎) with keeping friendships and controlling anger; even the bad guy Shen Gongbao has a past that tugs at your heart (触动你的心). They feel like real people. No wonder “Ne Zha 2” is loved all over the world. It has great pictures, lots of Chinese culture, and characters that feel like real people. It’s not just a cartoon—it’s a fun, warm story that people everywhere can enjoy and understand. A. Visuals Make Scenes Real. B. Visuals Create Magic. C. It’s loved for clear reasons. D. These ideas make the story deeper. E. Old things interest culture fans. F. Pictures draw people into the story. G. Each character has a different way and experience. 第三节（共 5 个小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面文本，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（1 至 4 题每题答案不超过 3 个单词，5题须用完整句子回答。） 999 Cold Remedy Granules (999 感冒灵颗粒) is a popular choice for relieving cold symptoms (症状) . Let’s learn about its story in our city! I When and Why the Activity Was Held Colds are common. To help people deal with colds better a health activity about 999 Cold Remedy Granules was held on January 15, 2024 in our city. It taught people how to use it correctly and shared health tips. II A Talk Between Tom and Jerry About 999 Cold Remedy Granules Tom: When did you start feeling better after taking 999 Cold Remedy Granules last month? Jerry: I got a cold on the morning of July 10th and took it right away. By the morning of July 13th, my runny nose and headache were all gone. Tom: Do you know how to take it the right way? Jerry: Yes. Adults take 1 sachet (小袋) each time, 3 times a day. Kids (6-12) take half a sachet, 3 times a day too. And you should drink lots of water when taking it. Tom: Right! And you need to mix it with warm water. III. How to Take lt (Table) People How much to take each time How many times a day What to remember Adults 1 sachet 3 Mix with warm water Kids(6-12) Half a sachet 3 Adults must look after them IV. What People Think (Survey) We asked 300 local people who used 999 Cold Remedy Granules how they felt. Here’s what we found: Most said it did a good job of easing their colds. A few mentioned it took a little while to work, but they still thought it was useful. 33. The 999 Cold Remedy Granules activity was held on ________. 34. It took Jerry about ________ to feel better after using the granules. 35. When kids take the granules, adults must ________ them. 36. From the survey, people probably think 999 Cold Remedy Granules is ________. 37. Do more people use it to stop fever than choose other cold medicines? Why? ____________________________________________________________. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 25 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据中文提示，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词） 你校拟参加某英语栏目举办的苗族文化主题文旅宣传视频征集活动，需围绕雷山的苗族文化相关内容，撰写 “Leishan: A Treasure of Miao Culture”（雷山：苗族文化的瑰宝）视频脚本。 38. 雷山的交通越来越便利，已经开通了一条公交线路。 Transport in Leishan has become more convenient. A bus line ________ ________ opened. 39. 昨天我们到达雷山时，村民们正在跳芦笙舞。 When we arrived in Leishan yesterday, the villagers ________ ________ the Lusheng dance. 40. 雷山的旅游业发展良好，很大程度上取决于当地独特的文化。 The tourism in Leishan develops well and largely ________ ________ its unique culture. 41. 雷山村民总能妥善处理垃圾问题，保持村庄整洁。 Villagers in Leishan can always properly ________ ________ garbage problems and keep the villages clean. 42. 在过去的漫长岁月里，这些珍贵的苗族银饰属于雷山的文化遗产，需要好好保护。 Over the long years in the past, these precious Miao silver ornaments ________ ________ the cultural heritage of Leishan and needed good protection. 第二节（共 10 个小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Leishan Silver-Ball Tea, a well-known local product of Leishan, has a long-standing history. It has played an important role in ___43___ (we) daily life in terms of tea-drinking culture so far. It is said that people ___44___ (one) started ___45___ (make) Leishan Silver-Ball Tea during the Ming Dynasty. One day in the Ming Dynasty, when visitors arrived, skillful farmers ___46___ (cook) the tea. They processed (加工) tea leaves more carefully than before, and rolled (揉成) them ___47___ (beautiful) into small balls. Some leaves kept original shapes for different needs. During the Qing Dynasty, Leishan Silver-Ball Tea became more popular. People ___48___ (usual) prepared nice packages (包装) . ___49___ the packages were made, they had pictures of mountains and rivers, showing Leishan’s scenery. Many people, including tea lovers, ___50___ (collect) this tea over the years. Businessmen liked ___51___ (it) unique taste as special gifts to show their taste. Today, it’s still popular. In international exchanges (国际交流) , people introduce it ____52____ (wide) to let more people know about it. Tasting it, visitors will experience its unique culture. 第五部分 写作（满分 25 分） 53. 暑假期间，雷山县将举办”走进雷公山——青少年生态体验营”，邀请中外学生一起探索自然、体验当地文化。现招募志愿者协助活动开展。 We need volunteers for our Leigong Mountain camp this summer! -Can you speak English? (to talk with foreign students) -Do you know about plants, animals or small rivers in Leigong Mountain? -Can you help with simple things, like showing the way, carrying water or telling stories? It will be a great time! If you want to join, please email Miss Chen at camp@163.com. Tell us about yourself! 写作要求： 1. 写一封自荐信，必须逐一回答招募信息中的三个问题； 2. 说明想成为志愿者的至少三条理由； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名； 4. 字数不少于 80 词。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 贵州省雷山县2024-2025 学年度第二学期期末质量监测 八年级英语（人教版） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分值为 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。 2. 答题前将姓名、准考证号、座位号准确填写在答题卡指定的位置上。 3. 选择题须使用 2B 铅笔将答题卡相应题号对应选项涂黑，若需改动，须擦净另涂；非选择题在答题卡上对应位置用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔书写。在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。 第一部分 听力（共五节，30 个小题；每小题 1 分，满分 30 分） 第一节 听下面 6 段对话，选择与每段对话内容相符的图片，每段对话读一遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 6. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面 6 个句子，选择与每个句子匹配的最佳应答，每个句子读一遍。 7. A. Of course. B. Go ahead. C. Never mind. 8. A. She is 22. B. She is thin. C. She is a teacher. 9. A. See you! B. No problem! C. Sounds good! 10. A. Qomolangma. B. The Yangtze River. C. The Sahara. 11. A. Not bad. B. Don’t worry. C. Sorry, I won’t. 12. A. 8 dollars. B. 18 years. C. 28 kilometers. 第三节 听下面 6 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。 13. What time will the movie start? A. At 6:30 p.m. B. At 7:15 p.m. C. At 7:35 p.m. 14. What does Mary plan to do this weekend? A. Visit her grandparents. B. Study for an exam. C. Go shopping. 15. Who went to the old people’s home? A. Anna. B. Jimmy. C. Jimmy’s friend. 16. How will Dave travel to New York? A. By car. B. By plane. C. By subway. 17. Where are the speakers probably talking? A. In a hospital. B. In a bookstore. C. In a restaurant. 18. Why does Peter learn Chinese so hard? A. Because he wants to work in China. B. Because he wants to travel to China. C. Because he wants to study in China. 第四节 听下面 3 段对话，每段对话后有两个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 19. What exercise does the woman start doing every morning? A. Running. B. Cycling. C. Swimming. 20. How does cycling make the man feel? A. Tired and sleepy. B. active and relaxed. C. Hungry and sad. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 21. What does the man buy? A. Hats. B. Sports shoes. C. scarves 22. How much does the man pay? A. 248 yuan. B. 214 yuan. C. 148 yuan. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 23. What team activity did the man do in PE class last week? A. A group relay race. B. A basketball game. C. A drawing competition. 24. How did the man feel about the team activity? A. Bored and tired. B. Excited and close. C. Nervous and shy. 第五节 听下面一段独白，根据独白内容，完成图表所缺失的信息，每空仅填一词，读三遍。 Where it is It lies in the southeast of Guizhou 25 , a place called Qiandongnan. Famous places There are great spots like Xijiang Qianhu Miao Village, and an old 26 in Zhengyuan. People coming Many 27 come in summer; they feel 28 to visit. What to enjoy Quiet villages with 29 mountain views around. Local food Local food Try tasty 30 like spicy rice noodles here. 第二部分 完形（共两节，满分 20 分） 第一节 （共 5 个小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 阅读下面短文，从框内六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为干扰选项。 A. since B. While C. whenever D. about E. to F. However Dreaming of Spring Mountains is more than just an underwater dance—it’s a love letter to Guizhou’s spring. Dancer Liu Fangzhou has pushed herself to the limit (限度) ___1___ she first took on this challenge. She spent weeks studying materials ___2___ Guizhou’s flowers, from cherry blossoms to rapeseed blooms, to make her movements reflect (展现) their beauty. ___3___ performing in the 10-meter-deep pool, every breath and gesture is a fight against water resistance (阻力). The pressure makes even simple moves hard—___4___, she keeps practicing, 100 dives and counting. This video is magic: ___5___ you watch it, the flowing dance and blooming (盛开的) “flower sea” in the water make you feel like stepping into a real Guizhou spring. 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. B 4. F 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了舞者刘芳舟挑战水下舞蹈《梦春山》，她通过研究贵州花卉使舞姿展现其美，在深水池中克服阻力坚持练习，最终呈现的视频让人仿佛置身于贵州的春天。 【1题详解】 句意：自从刘芳舟第一次接受这个挑战以来，她一直在挑战自己的极限。根据“has pushed herself to the limit (限度)”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，结合“she first took on this challenge”可知，此处是指自从她第一次接受这个挑战以来，用since“自从”引导时间状语从句。故填A。 【2题详解】 句意：她花了数周时间研究贵州花卉的资料，从樱花到油菜花，让她的动作展现出它们的美丽。根据“studying materials...Guizhou’s flowers”可知，此处是指研究贵州花卉的资料，用about“关于”符合语境。故填D。 【3题详解】 句意：在10米深的泳池中表演时，每一次呼吸和手势都是对抗水阻力的战斗。根据“performing in the 10-meter-deep pool”可知，此处是指当在10米深的泳池中表演时，用while“当……时候”引导时间状语从句，位于句首首字母大写。故填B。 【4题详解】 句意：压力让简单的动作变得困难——然而，她坚持练习，已经潜水100次，还在继续。根据“The pressure makes even simple moves hard”和“she keeps practicing”可知，前后句是转折关系，用however“然而”表示转折，位于句首首字母大写。故填F。 【5题详解】 句意：这个视频很神奇：无论何时你观看它，水中流动的舞蹈和盛开的“花海”都会让你感觉仿佛踏入了真正的贵州春天。根据“you watch it, the flowing dance and blooming (盛开的) “flower sea” in the water make you feel like stepping into a real Guizhou spring.”可知，此处是指无论何时你观看它，用whenever“无论何时”引导让步状语从句。故填C。 第二节（共 10 个小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ____6____, a heavy rain hit Rongjiang, and soon a big flood happened. People in Leishan County heard the news and ____7____ decided to volunteer. For the past five days, their volunteers had been working there to do rescue (救援) work and bring hope. The flood was terrible. Roads were ____8____ and many houses fell down. Leishan volunteers brought boats, food and medicine. They ____9____ a team quickly and started working. Over these days, they had saved hundreds of people from ____10____ . First, they needed to move people to ____11____ places. Then, the volunteers had to ____12____ some difficulties. “ The water was still rising— we must act fast,” said Li Hua, a 20-year-old volunteer. Aunt Wang, a cook from Leishan, had been making meals for the homeless (无家可归的人) since the flood came. “Cooking here was ____13____ from cooking at home. We needed to make food for 200 people every day!” she said. She always ____14____ the team’s plans: getting clean water, keeping food safe and cheering people up. When kids felt scared, she told them stories to make them relax. However, even if the volunteers had finished most jobs, they wouldn’t stop. They wanted to stay until life returned to normal. After two weeks, the flood slowly went down. The sun came out, and people began to rebuild (重建) their homes. The volunteers smiled—this rescue had made people from Rongjiang and Leishan ____15____ than before. 6. A. Recently B. Usually C. Finally 7. A. slowly B. clearly C. quickly 8. A. covered B. broken C. cleaned 9. A. made B. left C. found 10. A. order B. silence C. danger 11 A. new B. high C. safe 12. A. hide B. face C. refuse 13. A. far B. different C. same 14. A. invented B. changed C. followed 15. A. closer B. farther C. quieter 【答案】6. A 7. C 8. A 9. A 10. C 11. C 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述榕江遇洪水，雷山志愿者救援，增进两地情谊。 【6题详解】 句意：最近，一场暴雨袭击了榕江，很快一场大洪水爆发了。 Recently最近；Usually通常地；Finally最后。根据语境“a heavy rain hit Rongjiang, and soon a big flood happened.”，这里描述的是最近发生的事情，recently表示“最近”。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：雷山县的人们听闻此消息，迅速决定去做志愿者。 slowly缓慢地；clearly清楚地；quickly快速地。人们听到消息后，应该是很快决定去做志愿者，体现他们的积极性，quickly 表示“快速地”。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：道路被淹没，许多房屋倒塌了。 covered覆盖；broken损坏的；cleaned干净的。洪水很可怕，道路应该是被水覆盖了，covered有“覆盖”的意思。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：他们迅速组建了一支队伍，开始工作。 made制造；left离开；found发现。这里说他们很快组成了一个团队，make a team表示“组成一个团队”。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：在这些日子里，他们已从危险中救出了数百人。 order顺序；silence沉默；danger危险。他们从危险中救出了数百人，from danger表示“从危险中”。故选C。 【11题详解】 句意：首先，他们需要把人们转移到安全的地方。 new新的；high高的；safe安全的。首先他们需要把人们转移到安全的地方，safe表示“安全的”。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：接着，志愿者们不得不面对一些困难。 hide隐藏；face面对；refuse拒绝。然后志愿者们不得不面对一些困难，face表示“面对”，困难是需要面对的，不是隐藏或拒绝。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：她说：“在这里做饭和在家做饭不一样。我们每天需要为200人准备食物！” far遥远地；different不同的；same同样的。这里说在这里做饭和在家做饭不同，be different from表示“与……不同”。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：她一直遵循团队的计划：获取干净的水、保障食物安全以及让人们振作起来。 invented发明；changed改变；followed跟着。她总是遵循团队的计划，follow表示“遵循；跟随”，根据上下文时态用一般过去时followed。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：志愿者们笑了——这次救援让榕江和雷山的人们比以往更加亲近了。 closer更近的；farther较远地；quieter更安静的。这次救援让榕江和雷山的人们比以前更亲近了，than提示用比较级，close 的比较级是closer。故选A。 第三部分 阅读（共三节，满分 50 分） 第一节 （共 12 个小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Are you ready for an exciting running journey? Eager to take on the Kaili Marathon? Then lace up your running shoes! It’s time to start training! Class Time: Weekdays (Monday — Friday): 6 a.m. — 8 a.m. and 6 p.m. — 8 p.m. Weekends (Saturday — Sunday): 7 a.m. — 9 a.m. and 5 p.m. — 7 p.m. Prices: Under 18 years old: ¥80 Adults: ¥120 3 - level (等级) Training Classes: Level 1: Foundation Building Level 2: Endurance (耐力) Improvement Level 3: Marathon Ready 1.Correct running posture 2.Basic breathing techniques 3.Short-distance jogging (up to 3km) 1. Long-distance running (5 -8km) 2. Hill running for simulation (42.195km 3. Learning about running gear maintenance 1.Full-length marathon simulation (42.195km practice segments) 2.Speed-pacing training 3.Race-day strategy planning Running is a great way to boost your fitness (健康) and bring you a sense of achievement if you train properly. Please: Don’t run on injured (受伤的) knees. Follow traffic rules if running on roads. Be sure to do warm-up exercises before running to prevent (预防) injuries. FOR MORE INFORMATION Call Zhang Peng at 138 - 1234 - 5678. 16. When does the running training class start in the morning on weekends? A. At 6 a.m. B. At 7 a.m. C. At 8 a.m. 17. If 16-year-old Zhang Jun and his parents want to take part in the training program, how much will they pay? A. ¥280 B. ¥320 C. ¥360 18. What can readers most likely do after reading this text? A. Decide whether to join the training program B. Learn how to win the Kaili Marathon C. Understand why marathon is popular in Kaili 19. Which of the following is NOT included in the part with “Don’t run on injured knees”? A. Rules to keep safe while running B. Advice for keeping away from running injuries C. Tips for choosing running shoes 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. A 19. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了凯里马拉松跑步训练项目的相关信息，包括训练课程的时间（工作日及周末的具体时段）、价格（未成年人与成年人不同收费）、训练内容（3个等级的不同训练项目）以及跑步时的注意事项（如受伤膝盖别跑、遵守交通规则、做好热身等），还给出了咨询更多信息的联系方式。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Class Time: Weekends (Saturday — Sunday): 7 a.m. — 9 a.m. and 5 p.m. — 7 p.m.”，可知周末上午跑步训练课7点开始，故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Prices: Under 18 years old: ¥80；Adults: ¥120”，16岁的Zhang Jun（80元）和父母（两个成人，120×2 = 240元），总共80 + 240 = 320元，故选B。 【18题详解】 推理判断题。文章介绍了跑步训练课程的时间、价格、内容、注意事项等信息，读者读完后最可能据此决定是否参加该训练项目，A选项“Decide whether to join the training program”符合；B选项“Learn how to win the Kaili Marathon”文中未提及如何赢得马拉松；C选项“Understand why marathon is popular in Kaili”文中没讲马拉松在凯里受欢迎的原因，故选A。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。“Don’t run on injured knees.”所在部分提到“Follow traffic rules if running on roads.（跑步时的安全规则）”“Be sure to do warm - up exercises before running to prevent (预防) injuries.（预防跑步受伤的建议）”，未涉及“Tips for choosing running shoes（选跑鞋的建议）”，故选C。 B On July 7th, 1937, a sad event in Chinese history took place—the July 7th Incident (七七事变). It started a big war. In this war, all Chinese people fought against the Japanese invaders (侵略者) to protect our country. At that time, our country was in great danger. But Chinese people were brave. Soldiers (士兵) went to the front to fight. They used their lives to keep our home safe. Common people also helped a lot: some gave food and clothes to the soldiers, some told others to love our country, and some even became soldiers to join the fight. By 2025, 88 years have passed. We still remember the pain, but it also gives us strength. We often say, “Never forget the national shame; We must try to make ourselves and our country better.” This tells us to remember the people who died for our country, to love the peace we have now, and to work hard to make our country strong. We should never forget this history. Let it help us build a good future, so sad things like this never happen again. 20. When did the July 7th Incident take place? A. On July 7th, 1937. B. On July 7th, 1945. C. On July 7th, 2025. 21. What did common people do to help during the war? A They did nothing but stay at home. B. Some gave food and clothes, some spread love for the country, some joined the army. C. They only cared about their own safety. 22. Put the following in the right order according to the passage. ① The July 7th Incident took place. ② A big war started, and Chinese people fought against invaders. ③ By 2025, 88 years have passed, and people remember the history. ④ People work hard to make the country strong and build a good future. A. ①②③④ B. ①③②④ C. ②①③④ 23. What should we do after learning about the July 7th Incident? A. Forget the history because it was a long time ago. B. Remember the sacrifices, love peace, and work hard to make our country strong. C. Only talk about the pain of the war with others. 【答案】20. A 21. B 22. A 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了1937年7月7日七七事变的发生，它引发了战争，中国人奋起抗击日本侵略者，到2025年人们仍铭记这段历史，铭记历史能让我们珍惜和平、努力让国家强大，避免悲剧重演。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On July 7th, 1937, a sad event in Chinese history took place—the July 7th Incident (七七事变).”，可知七七事变发生在1937年7月7日，故选A。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Common people also helped a lot: some gave food and clothes to the soldiers, some told others to love our country, and some even became soldiers to join the fight.”，可知普通人有的给士兵提供衣食、有的传播爱国情、有的参军，故选B。 【22题详解】 篇章结构题。首先①The July 7th Incident took place.（七七事变发生），接着②A big war started, and Chinese people fought against invaders.（引发战争，中国人抗击侵略者），然后③By 2025, 88 years have passed, and people remember the history.（到2025年，88年过去，人们铭记历史），最后④People work hard to make the country strong and build a good future.（人们努力让国家强大、构建美好未来），顺序为①②③④，故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We often say, ‘Never forget the national shame. We must try to make ourselves and our country better.’ This tells us to remember the people who died for our country, to love the peace we have now, and to work hard to make our country strong.”，可知要铭记牺牲、热爱和平、努力让国家强大，故选B。 C Do you know the Pythagorean Theorem (商高—勾股定理)? It’s a cool math rule for right-angled triangles (直角三角形)—those with one 90° angle. If the two short sides are a and b, and the longest side (hypotenuse (斜边)) is c, then a² + b² = c². Some number groups fit this rule perfectly—they’re called “Pythagorean triples (勾股数)”. For example, 7, 24, 25: 7² + 24² = 49 + 576 = 625 = 25². Cool, right? Ancient people loved this theorem too. In China, Zhao Shuang (赵爽) drew “Zhao Shuang Xian Tu” (赵爽弦图)—a clever picture with triangles and squares. It showed why the theorem works, even without numbers! Today, this theorem helps in fun ways. For example, when you play video games, designers use it to calculate how far a character runs. Carpenters (木匠) use it to make sure a table corner is a perfect 90° angle. 24. What is special about “Pythagorean triples”? A. They are three angles of a triangle. B. They are three numbers that fit the theorem. C. They are three sides of any triangle. 25. A student says, “7, 24, 25 can be the sides of a right-angled triangle.” Is this true? A. No, because 7 + 24 is not 25. B. No, because 7² + 24² is not 25². C. Yes, because 7² + 24² equals 25². 26. Why did Zhao Shuang draw “Zhao Shuang Xian Tu”? A. To show why the Pythagorean Theorem is true. B. To show how to find the area of squares. C. To teach people how to draw triangles. 27. Who uses the theorem in a fun way today? A. People who make video games and figure out how far game characters run. B. People who teach kids about things that happened long ago. C. People who make things from wood and check if table corners are perfectly square. 【答案】24. B 25. C 26. A 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了勾股定理及其应用。文章首先解释了勾股定理的定义，接着介绍了勾股数的概念，然后讲述了中国古代赵爽对勾股定理的证明，最后列举了勾股定理在现代生活中的应用实例。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Some number groups fit this rule perfectly—they’re called ‘Pythagorean triples (勾股数)’.”可知，勾股数是完美符合勾股定理的三个数。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“For example, 7, 24, 25: 7² + 24² = 49 + 576 = 625 = 25².”可知，7、24、25满足勾股定理，因此可以作为直角三角形的三边。故选C。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“In China, Zhao Shuang (赵爽) drew ‘Zhao Shuang Xian Tu’ (赵爽弦图)—a clever picture with triangles and squares. It showed why the theorem works, even without numbers!”可知，赵爽绘制“赵爽弦图”为了展示勾股定理为什么成立。故选A。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第四段“Today, this theorem helps in fun ways. For example, when you play video games, designers use it to calculate how far a character runs. Carpenters (木匠) use it to make sure a table corner is a perfect 90° angle.”可知，现代木匠会使用勾股定理来检查桌角是否为完美的直角，这与选项C的描述相符。故选C。 第二节（共 5 个小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In 2025, “Ne Zha 2: The Devil Child Stirs Up the Sea” became a big hit worldwide. What makes this cartoon so popular? ___28___ ___29___ The movie has amazing pictures. ___30___ In the “Wave Battle” part, splashing water and flashing magic look real, with every drop and spark feeling vivid. The “Ink Particle” tech (水墨粒子技术) makes Ne Zha’s hair flow like old ink paintings—cool and special. Culture Everywhere. It’s full of Chinese culture. ___31___ Old buildings with classic designs and mythical animals from stories, like the lion-dragon, pop up, like a lively culture show. Ne Zha (lively, fiery) and Ao Bing (calm, icy) show the “yin-yang” idea, just like old beliefs. Rich Character Stories. The characters aren’t simple. ___32___ Ne Zha struggles (挣扎) with keeping friendships and controlling anger; even the bad guy Shen Gongbao has a past that tugs at your heart (触动你的心). They feel like real people. No wonder “Ne Zha 2” is loved all over the world. It has great pictures, lots of Chinese culture, and characters that feel like real people. It’s not just a cartoon—it’s a fun, warm story that people everywhere can enjoy and understand. A. Visuals Make Scenes Real. B. Visuals Create Magic. C. It’s loved for clear reasons. D. These ideas make the story deeper. E. Old things interest culture fans. F. Pictures draw people into the story. G. Each character has a different way and experience. 【答案】28. C 29. B 30. F 31. E 32. G 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了《哪吒2：魔童闹海》受欢迎的原因。 【28题详解】 根据“What makes this cartoon so popular?”可知，此处应是引出这部卡通受欢迎的原因，选项C“它受欢迎是有明确原因的。”符合语境。故选C。 【29题详解】 根据“The movie has amazing pictures.”可知，此处应是说视觉效果创造出的神奇之处，引出下文对视觉效果的描述，选项B“视觉效果创造神奇。”符合语境。故选B。 【30题详解】 根据“The movie has amazing pictures”可知，此处是说电影的图片，选项F“图片能把人们带入故事中。”符合语境。故选F。 【31题详解】 根据“It’s full of Chinese culture.”可知，此处应是说古老的事物对文化迷的吸引力，选项E“古老的事物吸引文化迷。”符合语境。故选E。 【32题详解】 根据“The characters aren’t simple.”可知，此处应是说每个角色都有不同的方式和经历，选项G“每个角色都有不同的方式和经历”符合语境。故选G。 第三节（共 5 个小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面文本，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（1 至 4 题每题答案不超过 3 个单词，5题须用完整句子回答。） 999 Cold Remedy Granules (999 感冒灵颗粒) is a popular choice for relieving cold symptoms (症状) . Let’s learn about its story in our city! I. When and Why the Activity Was Held Colds are common. To help people deal with colds better, a health activity about 999 Cold Remedy Granules was held on January 15, 2024 in our city. It taught people how to use it correctly and shared health tips. II A Talk Between Tom and Jerry About 999 Cold Remedy Granules Tom: When did you start feeling better after taking 999 Cold Remedy Granules last month? Jerry: I got a cold on the morning of July 10th and took it right away. By the morning of July 13th, my runny nose and headache were all gone. Tom: Do you know how to take it the right way? Jerry: Yes. Adults take 1 sachet (小袋) each time, 3 times a day. Kids (6-12) take half a sachet, 3 times a day too. And you should drink lots of water when taking it. Tom: Right! And you need to mix it with warm water III. How to Take lt (Table) People How much to take each time How many times a day What to remember Adults 1 sachet 3 Mix with warm water Kids(6-12) Half a sachet 3 Adults must look after them IV. What People Think (Survey) We asked 300 local people who used 999 Cold Remedy Granules how they felt. Here’s what we found: Most said it did a good job of easing their colds. A few mentioned it took a little while to work, but they still thought it was useful. 33. The 999 Cold Remedy Granules activity was held on ________. 34. It took Jerry about ________ to feel better after using the granules. 35. When kids take the granules, adults must ________ them. 36. From the survey, people probably think 999 Cold Remedy Granules is ________. 37. Do more people use it to stop fever than choose other cold medicines? Why? ____________________________________________________________. 【答案】33. January 15, 2024 34. 3 days 35. look after 36. useful 37. The text does not mention comparisons between people using 999 Cold Remedy Granules and other cold medicines in terms of their effectiveness in reducing fever, so it is not possible to determine if more people use it specifically for fever reduction. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了999感冒灵颗粒的宣传活动、正确服用方法（成人/儿童剂量）及用户反馈，强调其缓解感冒症状的有效性，但未涉及与其他药物的比较。 【33题详解】 根据“To help people deal with colds better, a health activity about 999 Cold Remedy Granules was held on January 15, 2024 in our city.”可知，2024年1月15日举办了999感冒灵颗粒的活动。故填January 15, 2024。 【34题详解】 根据“I got a cold on the morning of July 10th and took it right away. By the morning of July 13th, my runny nose and headache were all gone.”可知， 杰瑞使用颗粒后大约花了3天时间才感觉好些。故填3 days。 【35题详解】 根据“Adults must look after them”可知， 孩子们服用颗粒时，大人必须照看他们。故填look after。 【36题详解】 根据“Most said it did a good job…they still thought it was useful”可知， 根据调查，人们可能认为999感冒灵颗粒有用。故填useful。 【37题详解】 题干问是否更多人用它退烧，但全文未提及与其他感冒药的对比或退烧相关数据。故答案为：The text does not mention comparisons between people using 999 Cold Remedy Granules and other cold medicines in terms of their effectiveness in reducing fever, so it is not possible to determine if more people use it specifically for fever reduction. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 25 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据中文提示，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词） 你校拟参加某英语栏目举办的苗族文化主题文旅宣传视频征集活动，需围绕雷山的苗族文化相关内容，撰写 “Leishan: A Treasure of Miao Culture”（雷山：苗族文化的瑰宝）视频脚本。 38. 雷山的交通越来越便利，已经开通了一条公交线路。 Transport in Leishan has become more convenient. A bus line ________ ________ opened. 【答案】 ①. has ②. been 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照，可知缺少成分“已经（被）”，这里表达公交线路已经被开通，要用现在完成时的被动语态结构“have/has + been + 过去分词”。主语“A bus line”是单数，所以用“has”，“been”是“be”的过去分词，用于构成被动语态。故答案为has；been。 39. 昨天我们到达雷山时，村民们正在跳芦笙舞。 When we arrived in Leishan yesterday, the villagers ________ ________ the Lusheng dance. 【答案】 ①. were ②. dancing 【解析】 【详解】据句意可知，此处表示“正在跳”，结合语境可知动作发生在过去，且是当时正在进行，用过去进行时“was/were + 现在分词”结构，主语“the villagers”是复数，be动词用were，“跳舞”是dance，其现在分词是dancing。故填were；dancing。 40. 雷山的旅游业发展良好，很大程度上取决于当地独特的文化。 The tourism in Leishan develops well and largely ________ ________ its unique culture. 【答案】 ①. depends ②. on 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照，可知缺少成分“取决于”，“取决于”常用短语“depend on”来表达。从语法角度看，句子主语“The tourism in Leishan”是单数，且句子是一般现在时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，“depend”的第三人称单数是“depends”，所以此处应填“depends on”，故填depends；on。 41. 雷山村民总能妥善处理垃圾问题，保持村庄整洁。 Villagers in Leishan can always properly ________ ________ garbage problems and keep the villages clean. 【答案】 ①. deal ②. with 【解析】 【详解】对应的英文部分需要填入两个动词（或动词短语）来完整表达“处理”和“保持”的意思。deal with“处理”，动词短语，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填deal；with。 42. 在过去的漫长岁月里，这些珍贵的苗族银饰属于雷山的文化遗产，需要好好保护。 Over the long years in the past, these precious Miao silver ornaments ________ ________ the cultural heritage of Leishan and needed good protection. 【答案】 ①. belonged ②. to 【解析】 【详解】“属于”常用英语短语“belong to”来表示；结合前文“Over the long years in the past”是一般过去时的时间标志，意味着句子描述的是过去的情况，动词要使用过去式“belonged”。故填belonged；to。 第二节（共 10 个小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Leishan Silver-Ball Tea a well-known local product of Leishan, has a long-standing history. It has played an important role in ___43___ (we) daily life in terms of tea-drinking culture so far. It is said that people ___44___ (one) started ___45___ (make) Leishan Silver-Ball Tea during the Ming Dynasty. One day in the Ming Dynasty, when visitors arrived, skillful farmers ___46___ (cook) the tea. They processed (加工) tea leaves more carefully than before, and rolled (揉成) them ___47___ (beautiful) into small balls. Some leaves kept original shapes for different needs. During the Qing Dynasty, Leishan Silver-Ball Tea became more popular. People ___48___ (usual) prepared nice packages (包装) . ___49___ the packages were made, they had pictures of mountains and rivers, showing Leishan’s scenery. Many people, including tea lovers, ___50___ (collect) this tea over the years. Businessmen liked ___51___ (it) unique taste as special gifts to show their taste. Today, it’s still popular. In international exchanges (国际交流) , people introduce it ____52____ (wide) to let more people know about it. Tasting it, visitors will experience its unique culture. 【答案】43. our 44. first 45. making 46. cooked 47. beautifully 48. usually 49. When 50. have collected 51. its 52. widely 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了雷山银球茶的历史、制作工艺及其文化意义。从明代起源到清代流行，再到现代国际交流中的推广，展现了这种特色茶叶的独特魅力和文化价值。 【43题详解】 句意：雷山银球茶在我们日常生活中扮演重要角色。we“我们”，人称代词，此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰daily life“日常生活”，故we应转变为our。故填our。 【44题详解】 句意：据说人们最初在明代开始制作雷山银球茶。此处应将基数词one转变为序数词first“第一”，表示“最初”。故填first。 【45题详解】 句意：据说人们最初在明代开始制作雷山银球茶。start doing sth固定搭配，表示“开始做某事”，make“制作”，动词，此处应用动名词making。故填making。 【46题详解】 句意：明代某日访客到来时，熟练的茶农烹制了茶叶。根据时间状语in the Ming Dynasty和arrived可知，主句需用一般过去时，cook“烹制”应用过去式cooked。故填cooked。 【47题详解】 句意：他们将茶叶揉成精美的小球。rolled“卷，揉”为动词，需用副词修饰动作方式，beautifully“优美地”符合语境。故填beautifully。 【48题详解】 句意：清代时，人们通常准备精美的包装。prepared“准备”为动词，需用副词修饰频率，形容词usual“通常的”需转变为usually“通常”。故填usually。 【49题详解】 句意：当包装完成后，上面印有山水图案。空格后为完整句子，需填连词引导时间状语从句，When“当……时”，符合语境。故填When。 【50题详解】 句意：多年来，包括茶爱好者在内的许多人收藏了这种茶。根据时间状语“over the years”可知，时态为现在完成时，collect“收藏”，动词，需用过去分词collected，主语Many people为复数，应用have＋动词过去分词。故填have collected。 【51题详解】 句意：商人喜欢其独特风味，将其作为礼物。空格后为名词unique taste“独特风味”，人称代词it需转变为形容词性物主代词its“它的”。故填its。 【52题详解】 句意：在现代国际交流中，人们广泛推广它。introduce为动词，需用副词修饰动作范围，形容词wide“广泛的”应转变为widely“广泛地”。故填widely。 第五部分 写作（满分 25 分） 53. 暑假期间，雷山县将举办”走进雷公山——青少年生态体验营”，邀请中外学生一起探索自然、体验当地文化。现招募志愿者协助活动开展。 We need volunteers for our Leigong Mountain camp this summer! -Can you speak English? (to talk with foreign students) -Do you know about plants, animals or small rivers in Leigong Mountain? -Can you help with simple things, like showing the way, carrying water or telling stories? It will be a great time! If you want to join, please email Miss Chen at camp@163.com. Tell us about yourself! 写作要求： 1. 写一封自荐信，必须逐一回答招募信息中的三个问题； 2. 说明想成为志愿者的至少三条理由； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名； 4. 字数不少于 80 词。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear Miss Chen, I am excited to apply as a volunteer for the Leigong Mountain camp! I can speak English fluently and would love to help foreign students communicate and share experiences. I’ve studied local plants, animals, and rivers in Leigong Mountain and can guide participants during hikes. I’m happy to assist with tasks like carrying supplies, telling folk stories, or leading group activities. I enjoy teamwork and want to promote cultural exchange. Protecting nature is important to me, and this camp aligns with my values. It’s a chance to learn new skills and make friends worldwide. I’d be grateful for this opportunity. Looking forward to your reply! Yours, Lily 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应根据提示要点进行写作，不要遗漏要点，可适当增加写作内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，书信开头引出话题； 第二步，回答招募信息中所给出的问题并写出想成为志愿者的三条理由； 第三步，书写结语，期待回复。 [亮点词汇] ①folk stories民间故事 ②make friends交朋友 ③be grateful for感激 ④look forward to期待 [高分句型] ①It’s a chance to learn new skills and make friends worldwide.（动词不定式作定语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$