课时作业(2) Welcome Unit Section Ⅱ（Word练习）-【金榜题名】2025-2026学年高一英语必修第一册高中同步学案（人教版）

课时作业(二)　Welcome Unit　Section Ⅱ Ⅰ.阅读理解 A A Guide to Freshman Food Service The URS Cafeteria opens from 7：00 a．m.to 8：00 p．m..It serves all kinds of snacks, drinks, ice cream and meals. You can pay with your cash or ID cards. You can put your cash into your ID cards at the Front Desk. Even if you do not buy your food in the Cafeteria, you can still use the tables to enjoy meals, to have your meetings with your friends and even to study. Transportation The URS Express is a shuttle service. The shuttle transports students between campus and the shopping centre, leaving from the Mattson Centre. Operation hours are between 9：00 a．m.and 3：00 p．m.，Saturdays only. Round trip fare is $2. Academic Support All students have access to the Writing Centre on the upper floor of Douglas Hall. Qualified volunteers will work with you on written work, grammar, vocabulary, and other academic skills. You can sign up for an appointment on the sign­up sheet outside the door, two 30­minute appointments per week maximum. The service is free of charge. Relaxation and Health The Globe, located in the bottom level of McMillan Hall, is available for relaxing, studying, cooking and eating. Monthly activities are held here for all international students. Hours are 10：00 a．m.to 10：00 p．m., closed on Sundays. The Fitness Centre is on the top floor of Douglas Hall. It is committed to physical, emotional and social health. A doctor and nurse is available if you have health questions or need immediate medical help or personal advice. The cost is included in your medical insurance. Hours are Monday to Friday, 9：00 a．m.to 4：30 p．m.. 【语篇解读】　这是一篇应用文，介绍了学校给新生提供的各种服务。 1．What can you do in the URS Cafeteria? A．Add money to your ID card and play chess. B．Have meals with your friends. C．Buy drinks and enjoy concerts. D．Do your homework and watch TV. 解析：B　细节理解题。由Food Service中的“...to enjoy meals, to have your meetings with your friends and even to study.”可知，你可以在URS自助餐厅和你的朋友吃饭。 2．What can the URS Express do for the students? A．Provide students with campus tours. B．Take students to the Mattson Centre. C．Transport the students to and from the stores. D．Carry the students to the lecture halls. 解析：C　细节理解题。由Transportation中的“The shuttle transports students between campus and the shopping centre, leaving from the Mattson Centre.”可知，URS快车可以接送学生在校园与商店之间往返。 3．Whom can you get help from for your writing? A．The professors.　 B．Volunteers. C．Trainers. D．Classmates. 解析：B　细节理解题。由 Academic Support 中的“Qualified volunteers will work with you on written work, grammar, vocabulary, and other academic skills.”可知，对于写作，你可以从志愿者那里获得帮助。 B One of my wonderful memories is about a Christmas gift. Unlike other gifts，it came without wrap (包装). On September 11th, 1958, Mum gave birth to Richard. After she brought him home from hospital, she put him in my lap, saying, “I promised you a gift, and here it is.” What an honor! I turned four a month earlier and none of my friends had such a baby doll of their own. I played with it day and night. I sang to it. I told it stories. I told it over and over how much I loved it! One morning, however, I found its bed empty. My doll was gone! I cried for it. Mum wept and told me that the poor little thing had been sent to a hospital. It had a fever. For several days, I heard Mum and Dad whispering such words as“hopeless”“pitiful” and “dying”，which sounded ominous． Christmas was coming. “Don't expect any presents this year，” Dad said, pointing at the socks I hung in the living room. “If your baby brother lives，that'll be Christmas enough. As he spoke, his eyes filled with tears. I'd never seen him cry before. The phone rang early on Christmas morning. Dad jumped out of bed to answer it. From my bedroom I heard him say, “What? He's all right？” He hung up and shouted upstairs. “The hospital said we can bring Richard home！”“Thank God！” I heard Mum cry. From the upstairs window，I watched my parents rush out to the car. I had never seen them that happy. And I was also full of joy. What a wonderful day! My baby doll would be home. I ran downstairs. My socks still hung there flat. But I knew they were not empty；they were filled with love! 【语篇解读】　这是一篇记叙文，讲述了圣诞节到来之际，作者的弟弟理查德生病并最后痊愈的故事。 4．What happened to the author on September 11th, 1958? A．He got a baby brother. B．He got a Christmas gift. C．He became four years old. D．He received a doll. 解析：A　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“On September 11th，1958，Mum gave birth to Richard...she put him in my lap, saying, ‘I promised you a gift, and here it is.’”可知，在1958年9月11日这一天，作者得到了一份特殊的 礼物——弟弟理查德。 5．What does the underlined word “ominous” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A．Impossible. B．Boring. C．Difficult. D．Fearful. 解析：D　词义猜测題。根据“Mum and Dad whispering such words as ‘hopeless’‘pitiful’ and ‘dying’ ”可知，作者听到爸爸妈妈小声地提到了“不抱希望的”“可怜的”“垂死的”等字眼，这让作者有一种不祥的预感，作者担心弟弟理查德会出事。 6．Which word can best describe the feeling of the father when Christmas was coming? A．Excitement. B．Happiness. C．Sadness. D．Disappointment. 解析：C　细节理解题。根据第四段中的“As he spoke, his eyes filled with tears. I'd never seen him cry before.”可知， 父亲第一次在作者面前流泪，说明父亲因为理查德的病情而变得很难过。故选C。 7．What is the passage mainly about? A．A sad Christmas day. B．Life with a lovely baby. C．A special Christmas gift. D．Memories of a happy family. 解析：C　主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“One of my wonderful memories is about a Christmas gift.” 可知，文章讲的是作者的一段美妙的记忆，这段记忆是关于他的弟弟理查德的，根据“...a Christmas gift. Unlike other gifts...”可知，本文主要讲的是一份特别的圣诞礼物。 Ⅱ.阅读填句 Because of the changes in the American public school system over the last several years，now many parents choose to homeschool their children.That is to say，the children will be educated at home by their parents instead of attending the public school.There are many reasons behind this.__1___ For some parents，they have religious reasons for homeschooling.The public school system does not have religious teachings，so these parents want to put religion into their children's daily school activities.__2__ For some parents，they do not feel that the local school system offers their children the best learning opportunities.So they want to take matters into their own hands.This may be because the local school system has low educational standards or for some reason the parents think it necessary to take their children out of the system.__3__ Some parents may not be rich enough to send their children to a private school，so the next best thing in their eyes is to choose the way of homeschooling.__4__ The parents should remember that the laws about homeschooling are different from state to state.In some states，the parents are required to hand in monthly attendance(出勤)records to their local school system.__5__ A．Let's take a look at a few of them. B．Some states try to ban homeschooling. C．This might include teaching religionbased courses. D．What's more，most states require statewide tests at certain periods. E．A generation ago，homeschooling was rare and，in many states，illegal. F．Thus they can teach their children what they like without costing too much. G．Sometimes the parents just feel the children will get a better education at home. 【语篇解读】　因为公立学校体系的改革，很多美国父母选择让孩子在家接受教育。本文分析了其中几点原因。 1．A　上文提到父母选择让孩子在家接受教育的原因有很多，下文介绍了三个原因，因此选择A项，承上启下。 2．C　本段分析的是宗教因素。C项提到以宗教为基础的课程，符合此处的语境。 3．G　上文提到有些父母认为孩子在学校无法接受高标准的教育。G项紧承上文，指出有时他们只是认为孩子在家能受到更好的教育。 4．F　本段介绍了经济因素。有些父母不是很富有，无法承担孩子去私立学校就读的费用，所以他们选择费用不高的家庭教育模式。 5．D　有些州要求父母每月向当地学校系统提交出勤记录，并且多数州要求学生在特定阶段参加全州范围的测试。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$