Unit 2 Section Ⅳ Listening and Talking&Reading for Writing（教用Word）-【金榜题名】2026-2027学年高一英语必修第一册高中同步学案（人教版）

本讲义聚焦旅行主题语言能力培养，系统梳理核心词汇（如comment, tomb, soldier等）、实用短语（have a picnic, can't wait to等）及语法结构（It be + adj. + that从句），构建“词汇拼写-短语应用-语篇阅读-语言点深化”的学习支架，助力学生从基础积累到语篇理解逐步提升。 资料特色在于融合文化意识与思维品质培养，通过西安旅行邮件阅读（含兵马俑、西安城墙等文化元素），引导学生在跨文化情境中提升语篇分析能力；语言点讲解结合真实语境例句（如医疗救援队用make up），强化语言运用。课中教师可依托分层练习（单选、语法填空）高效授课，课后学生通过词汇、语法练习巩固，弥补知识盲点。

Section Ⅳ　Listening and Talking&Reading for Writing Ⅰ.根据语境及汉语提示拼写单词 1．Luckily，she made helpful comments(评论) on my work. 2．Take away love and our earth is like a tomb(坟墓)． 3．He operated on the leg of the wounded solider(士兵)． 4．We should pay attention to small details(细节)，which can ensure us to succeed in the end. 5．I made a request(要求) that all the students should take an active part in the activity. 6．I'm going to make a speech on the economy(经济) next week. 7．We finally climbed onto the top of the mountain，from where we could have a good view(景色) of the city. 8．Explore your life and unearth(发掘) all of the things that bring you joy. Ⅱ.选词填空 have a picnic；can't wait to；take control of；make up；hear from；apply for 1．It's going to be sunny in the morning and not very windy，so I will have_a_picnic with my friends. 2．Since he has been out of work for a long time，he can't_wait_to get a new job. 3．I'm looking forward to hearing_from you as soon as possible. 4．I'm fit for the job，so I'm writing to apply_for it. 5．American Indians make_up about five percent of the US population. 6．The moment the policemen arrived，they took_control_of the situation. Step Ⅰ　阅读第30页给Xiao Li的邮件，然后选择最佳答案。 1．What's the main idea of the passage? A．A travel plan to Xi'an. B．The transport to Xi'an. C．The beautiful sight of Xi'an. D．How to make a good plan to travel to Xi'an. 答案：A 2．In Richard's opinion，what is most unbelievable? A．Shaanxi History Museum. B．Xi'an City Wall. C．The Terracotta Army. D．Da Yan Ta. 答案：C 3．When did people know about the Terracotta Army in modern times? A．In the 1970s. B．In the third century. C．In the 1980s. D．In Qin Dynasty. 答案：A 4．What's the main purpose of the statues in the tomb? A．To protect the tomb of the Chinese Emperor Qinshihuang. B．To keep the Chinese Emperor Qinshihuang company(陪伴)． C．To clean the Chinese Emperor Qinshihuang. D．To serve the Chinese Emperor Qinshihuang. 答案：A Step Ⅱ　语言点 1．make up　构成；形成 　(佳句背诵)Six doctors and ten nurses make up a medical rescue team to be sent to Africa. 6名医生和10名护士组成了一个医疗救援队，将被派往非洲。 make up for sth.　弥补…… be made up of　由……构成 ①She made up her mind to work twice as hard as before to make up for the lost time.她下定决心加倍努力工作，把失去的时间补回来。 ②The music band is_made_up_of six musicians. ＝Six musicians make_up the music band.这个乐队由六个音乐家组成。 2．check in　(在旅馆、机场等)登记 　(佳句背诵)I'd appreciate it if you can tell me how to check in. 如果你能告诉我怎样登记入住我将感激不尽。 (1)check out　结账离开(旅馆等) (2)pay by check　用支票支付 ①You should show your passport for checking in. 您需要出示您的护照才能办理入住。 ②How do you want to pay，by_check or in cash? 你打算如何付款，用支票还是付现金？ ③Here is your room key and you should check_out before 12：00. 这是您的房间钥匙，您应该在12点以前退房。 3．request　n．(正式或礼貌的)要求；请求 　vt.(正式或礼貌地)要求；请求 (佳句背诵)Faced with such a difficult situation，he had to make a request for help. 面对如此困境，他只好请求帮助。 (1)at sb.’s request＝at the request of sb.应某人的请求 make a request for sth./that... 请求……；要求…… (2)request sb.to do sth. 要求某人做某事 request that sb.(should) do...　要求…… ①Li Ming made a request for a computer from his parents. 李明向他父母要一台电脑。 ②Visitors are requested not to_smoke(smoke) here. 参观者请勿在此吸烟。 ③Our headteacher requested us to_go(go) over our lessons. ＝Our headteacher requested that we (should)_go(go) over our lessons. 班主任要求我们复习功课。 4．view　n．视野；景色；看法 　(佳句背诵)Stand on the top of the building，and you will get a good view of the city. 站在这座楼的楼顶，你会看清这个城市的景色。 in one's view/opinion　在某人看来 come into view　进入视野，被看见 in view of　鉴于，考虑到 ①To climb the mountains was hard work but as we looked around us，we were surprised by the view. 上山很艰难，但是当我们环顾四周时，(眼前的)景色让我们感到惊讶。 ②In_my_view/opinion，it was a waste of time. ＝As_far_as_I'm_concerned，it was a waste of time. 在我看来，这是浪费时间。 ③People came from all over the world to_view(view) her paintings. 人们从世界各地涌来欣赏她的画。 联想发散 “就某人看来” 有如下表达： in one's view; in one's opinion；as far as sb.is concerned 5．sight　n．景象；视野；视力 　(佳句背诵)We're going to Paris for the weekend to see the sights. 我们打算去巴黎过周末，参观那里的名胜。 catch sight of　看见；瞥见 lose sight of　看不见 at first sight　乍一看；初看时 at the sight of　一看见 out of sight　看不见 ①Playing computer games for a long time has a bad effect on our sight. 长时间玩电脑游戏对我们的视力有不良影响。 ②I caught_sight_of her getting on the bus when I came out of the store. 我从商店出来时看见她正在上公共汽车。 ③She stood there until his car was out_of_sight． 她一直站在那里，直到他的车开远看不见了。 6．comment　n．[C，U]评论；议论 　vi.& vt.发表意见；评论 (佳句背诵)It is impolite to make comments on other's looks. 评论他人的外表是不礼貌的。 (1)No comment！　无可奉告！ make comments/a comment about/on...对……加以评论 (2)comment on...　对……发表评论 ①—Do you have any comment about the cause of the emergency? ——您对这起突发事件发生的原因有何评论？ —No comment! ——无可奉告！ ②He is an outspoken man and prefers to make comments on the things around him. 他是个直言不讳的人，喜欢对周围的事情发表意见。 7．It be＋adj.＋that从句 　(教材P30) It's amazing that there are more than 8，000 statues，and no one in modern times knew about them until the 1970s.　令人惊奇的是，这里有8 000多座雕像，直到20世纪70年代，现代人中才有人知道它们。 “It be＋adj.＋that从句”是固定句式，其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的从句。it作形式主语的常用句式： (1)It be＋形容词(obvious，possible，strange，natural，important，amazing...)＋that从句 (2)It be＋名词短语(a pity，a fact，an honour，no wonder...)＋that从句 ①It is important that everyone should learn to get along well with others in a new environment. 在新的环境中学会和他人相处对每个人都很重要。 ②It_is_clear_that you have made a mistake.很明显你犯了一个错误。 ③It_is_surprising_that my little son should have got used to a new environment. 真奇怪，我的小儿子已经习惯了新的生活环境。 ④It_is_a_pity_that you missed such a good chance. 你错过了这么好的机会，真可惜。 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．Tong Hua is my favourite writer.I can't wait to_read(read) her latest novel. 2．More than 8，000 statues were_made(make) in this third century BC to guard the tomb of the Chinese Emperor Qinshihuang. 3．Please do remember it is much colder(cold) in the Snow Mountain. 4．I love nature，so I really want to see some beautiful sights (sight) in China during the following summer holiday. 5．My main goal is to_experience(experience) some Chinese culture and history. 6．Machu Picchu，an ancient city of Peru in South America，is very popular with tourists all over the world. 7．I hope I can come back someday to see all of these amazing(amaze) places. 8．It was my math teacher who/that I met on the way home. 9．She was so excited that she stayed awake all night. 10．It is requested that he (should)_hand(hand) in his homework tomorrow morning. Ⅱ.句型转换/完成句子 1．Standing at the top of the hill，you can see the whole city. →Standing at the top of the hill，you can have_a_good_view_of the whole city.(词汇升级) 2．经过这次漫长而又疲惫的旅行，玛丽迫不及待地想回到家里。 Mary can't_wait_to_get_home after such a long and tiring journey. 3．不要让我再看到你做那种愚蠢的事情！ Don't let me catch_sight_of you doing such kind of foolish things again! 4．依我看来，参加晚宴你应该注意餐桌礼仪。 In_my_view/opinion，it is table manners that you should pay attention to when attending the dinner party. 5．这个小男孩去年辍学了，真令人吃惊。 It_was_amazing_that the little boy dropped out of school last year. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$