Unit 1 学科素养培育（教用Word）-【金榜题名】2026-2027学年高一英语必修第一册高中同步学案（人教版）

本讲义以“高中适应建议”为核心知识点，通过Sharon、Frank等四人的真实经历分享构建语篇材料，设计推理判断、细节理解等阅读理解题，搭配“日积月累”词汇模块，形成“真实语篇输入—阅读技能训练—词汇巩固”的学习支架。 资料特色在于采用贴近学生生活的真实情境语篇，通过分析Sharon的时间管理建议、David的交友重要性等实例，训练学生思维品质（推理判断）和语言能力（细节理解）。课中助力教师引导学生深入理解语篇，课后学生可借助题目解析和词汇积累自主复习，弥补阅读与词汇短板。

学科素养培育 Sharon，Aged 22 The most important thing to keep in mind when going into high school is to be yourself.Besides，I don't know what your middle school was like，but high school teachers will not care about things such as how much homework you already have in one night.It's best to just learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need to. Frank，Aged 21 I think almost every kid feels both nervous and excited before their first day.You will probably love it.I know I did.You should join some sports or activities that will make your high school experience more enjoyable.Good luck! Eddie，Aged 20 When I started high school，I was really nervous too，especially since I had been home schooled all through middle school and didn't really know anyone.I suppose the best advice would be to just relax.The first couple of days can be a little bit hard，but things will become easier before you know it. David，Aged 19 I'm not going to lie.The first day is kind of frightening.But you'll get used to it.Don't be afraid of anyone；upperclassmen will pick on you more if you let them know you're afraid.Just take it easy.Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly.After the first week，it's really not bad at all.Don't worry. 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文，四个人回忆自己刚上高中的情形，并对此话题发表了各自的看法。 1．What can we infer from Sharon about high school? A．Teachers are quite strict. B．Students often stay up at night. C．Teachers provide little care for students. D．Students should make good use of their time. 解析：D　推理判断题。根据第一段中的“It's best to just learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need to.”可知，Sharon认为在高中阶段最好是学会处理事情和学会合理地管理时间，这样你就可以得到你需要的一切。故D项(充分利用时间)正确。 2．How did Eddie feel on his first day of high school? A．Excited.　　　　　 B．Bored. C．Worried. D．Relaxed. 解析：C　细节理解题。根据第三段中的“When I started high school，I was really nervous too，...”可知，Eddie高中开始的时候很紧张。文中really nervous对应C项Worried。 3．Who mentions the importance of friends? A．Frank. B．David. C．Sharon. D．Eddie. 解析：B　细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly.”可知，David认为交一些朋友，和他们在一起，会极大地帮助你快速适应高中生活。 日积月累：1.wisely adv. 明智地 2．frightening adj. 令人恐惧的 3．upperclassmen n．〈美〉高年级学生 (upperclassman的名词复数形式) 4．the first couple of 最初几个 5．pick on 招惹；找茬儿 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$