Unit 1 Section Ⅳ Listening and Talking&Reading for Writing（教用Word）-【金榜题名】2026-2027学年高一英语必修第一册高中同步学案（人教版）

本讲义聚焦“行为、吸引、专注、沉迷”等核心词汇及“make it + adj./n. + to do sth.”句式，构建从词汇拼写、选词填空到书信阅读理解，再到语言点详解与练习巩固的学习支架，系统衔接基础与应用。 资料以语言能力培养为核心，通过书信阅读分析Worried Friend的问题及建议提升思维品质，词汇与语法练习夯实基础，课中辅助教师高效授课，课后助力学生自查自纠，弥补知识盲点，培养自主学习能力。

Section Ⅳ　Listening and Talking&Reading for Writing Ⅰ.根据语境及汉语提示拼写单词 1．I think all of us should mind our behaviour(行为) in public places. 2．The girl was attracted(吸引) by the beauty of nature，so she decided to spend another two days. 3．I don't know what to read，could you recommend(推荐) something to me? 4．As far as I know，he enjoys adventure(冒险) and excitement. 5．I will visit more experts(专家) who are famous in the medical field next week. 6．As is known to us，there is a generation(一代) gap between the young and the old. 7．The youth(年轻人) of today have greater chances than ever before. 8．On the table，there are some cakes and grapes on the plate(盘子)． 9．Many schools need volunteers(志愿者) to show children how to read. 10．Each parent has responsibility(责任) to bring up and educate their children. Ⅱ.选词填空 be attracted to；focus on；be addicted to；clean up；be suitable for；sign up for；keep up with；in advance 1．If you want to become a member of our club，you'd better sign_up_for it at first. 2．In order not to miss the plane，you should arrive at the airport in_advance． 3．Nearly everyone knows being_addicted_to online games is harmful to the young. 4．Although he was absent from class，Bruce tried to keep_up_with his studies. 5．Every year，a good many tourists are_attracted_to visit the old tower dating back to the eleventh century. 6．We would focus_on everything that was important to us. 7．Since you have patience，you are_suitable_for the job. 8．The teacher have us clean_up our classroom every day. Step Ⅰ　阅读课本第18页的书信，然后选择最佳答案。 1．What's the main idea of the passage? A．A letter of advice to Worried Friend. B．It is usual for teenagers to be attracted to computer games. C．Discuss the problem with him. D．Believe in him. 答案：A 2．What is Worried Friend's problem? A．He doesn't get along with his friend. B．He is worried about his friend because Cheng Lei is addicted to playing computers. C．He is angry with his friend. D．His friend is often absent from school. 答案：B 3．What suggestions does Susan give to Worried Friend? A．Encourage him to try new hobbies. B．Discuss the problem with him. C．Talk about his behavior. D．All of above. 答案：D Step Ⅱ　语言点 1．behaviour　n．行为；举止 　(教材P18)I recommend that you talk to your friend about his behaviour. 我建议你和你的朋友谈谈他的行为。 (1)good/bad behaviour　良好/不良行为 (2)behave vt.& vi.　举动；(举止或行为)表现 behave well/badly to/towards sb. 对某人表现良好/糟糕 behave oneself　守规矩，表现得体 (3)well­behaved adj.　表现好的 badly­behaved adj.　表现差的 ①This is a family where bad behavior will be punished. 在这个家庭，举止不良会受到惩罚。 ②He told his pupils to_behave(behave) well and not to chat while listening to a lecture. 他告诉学生们要举止得体，听讲座时切勿聊天。 ③Students should be encouraged to develop good habits and better behave themselves(they)． 应当鼓励学生养成良好的习惯，行为更加规范。 2．attract　vt.吸引；引起……的注意(或兴趣) 　(教材P18)It is not unusual for teenagers of your generation to be attracted to computer games and the online world. 对于你们这一代的青少年来说，被电脑游戏和网络世界所吸引并不罕见。 (1)attract sb./sth.to...　使某人/物受……吸引 attract one's attention　吸引某人的注意 be attracted to　喜欢 (2)attraction n．　[U]吸引，爱慕；[C]有吸引力的人或事物 a tourist attraction　旅游景点 (3)attractive adj.　有吸引力的；引人注目的 ①The flower show attracted large crowds this year. 今年的花展吸引了大批观众。 ②You may find that your child is attracted(attract) by the excellent story. 你会发现你的孩子被这个精彩的故事所吸引。 ③Ice cream is very attractive(attract) to the children. 冰淇淋对孩子们很有吸引力。 ④That's why I recommend the tourist attraction(attract) to you. 这就是我向你推荐旅游景点的原因。 3．focus　n．中心；重点；焦点　vi.& vt.集中(精力、注意力等) 　(佳句背诵)Health and environmental problems have become the focus of attention. 健康和环境问题已成为人们关注的焦点。 (1)focus on　集中；特别关注 focus/fix one's attention on sth.　把注意力集中到…… (2)the focus of attention　关注的焦点 ①We should focus on the needs of the customer. 我们应该关注顾客的需求。 ②We must focus our attention on study.我们必须把注意力集中在学习上。 ③As is known to us，children are_the_focus_of families，shouldering the hope of their parents. 众所周知，孩子是家庭的中心，承载着父母的希望。 4．addict　vt.使沉溺；使上瘾　n．对……入迷的人；吸毒成瘾的人 　(教材P18)Some students even become addicted to the Internet and cannot concentrate on school and family life. 一些学生甚至沉迷于网络，无法集中精力于学习和家庭生活。 (1)be addicted to (doing) sth.　沉溺于……；专心做…… (2)addict oneself to sth.　沉溺于…… ①I'm 19 years old and I used to be a smoke addict. 我今年19岁，曾经是个吸烟上瘾的人。 ②People who are_addicted(addict) to shopping should break this habit. 购物成瘾的人应该改掉这个习惯。 巧学助记 The student is a game addict，even though his father has been trying to prevent him from being addicted to computer games，which are very addictive. 他的父亲一直试图阻止他对使人上瘾的电脑游戏着迷，但是这个学生已成了一个游戏迷。 5．make it＋adj./n.＋to do sth.句式 　(教材P18)But spending too much time online is unhealthy and makes it very difficult to focus on other things in life. 但是花太多的时间上网是不健康的，这样很难在生活中的其他事情上集中精力。 句式make it＋adj./n.＋for sb.to do中it作形式宾语，动词不定式是真正的宾语。 (1)make/find/think/feel/consider＋it＋形容词/名词＋to do。 (2)make/find/think/feel/consider＋it＋形容词/名词＋that从句。 ①I find it hard to remember these words in a short time. 我发现在短时间内记住这些词很难。 ②I must make it clear that I'll always support you. 我必须说清楚我会一直支持你。 ③I think it interesting to learn English. 我认为学英语很有意思。 ④He makes it a rule to_get(get) up at six every day. 他使每天早晨六点起床成为一种习惯。 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．To be honest，I regret not having focused my mind on my study. 2．Mount Tai is attractive(attract) to tourists for its beautiful scenery and historical sites. 3．Behave yourself(you) in public and you will win the respect of most of us. 4．I prefer the red dress to the green one because it fits me better. 5．His confused(confuse) look showed that he didn't know what to do next. 6．He's been in Britain for two years，so he could speak English fluently． 7．He is_addicted(addict) to computer games；that's why he has to drop out of school. 8．Therefore，let's take the responsibility(responsible) to build up a low­carbon city by riding bicycles. 9．Graduates are finding it more and more difficult to find jobs at present. 10．One of the volunteers(volunteer) said that she enjoyed her work because she could see the smiling faces of children. Ⅱ.完成句子/一句多译 1．他发现离开德国去美国是不可能了。 He ________________________ Germany for the USA. 答案：found it impossible to leave 2．很多孩子沉迷于上网，因此他们对学习失去了兴趣。 ①Many kids ______________________ surfing the Net，so they have lost interest in study. 答案：become/are/get addicted to ②Many kids ____________________ surfing the Net，so they have lost interest in study. 答案：addict themselves to ③______________ surfing the Net，many kids have lost interest in study. 答案：Addicted to 3．为了将来过上幸福的生活，趁着年轻你应该多关注你的事业。 To lead a happy life in the future，you ____________ your career while you are young. 答案：should focus more on 4．展览将吸引来自国内外的大量游客。 The exhibition will ____________________ at home and abroad. 答案：attract a large number of visitors 5．这门课程的主要目的是帮助你提高阅读能力。 The main purpose of the course ______________________________． 答案：is to help improve your reading ability 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$