内容正文:
新高一开学分班考试(北京专用)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A golden fog settled over the fields. The sun prepared to rest for the evening. I looked forward to setting my 1 aside for an evening.
I wasn’t long headed home when I heard a voice behind me. “Photo, photo, photo.” A young boy about 7 or 8 years old followed closely. I breathed a tired sigh. I had no 2 to press the shutter button one more time, no matter how beautiful or eager he was, but he kept following me. As I looked at him, half interested, an idea for a composition 3 in my mind.
I kneeled in the field and instructed the boy where to stand and how to pose. As I prepared to take the photograph, his energy suddenly shifted from 4 to shyness to fear. No matter what I told him to do — how to stand, how to look — I just couldn’t get the 5 . Defeated, I gave up. I looked at the boy, who looked 6 and awkward.
In an effort to 7 him, I clapped my hands, saying, “That was great. You were great.” Passers-by gathered around, cheering and clapping loudly. The boy’s face immediately 8 a smile. I intuitively (直觉地) took a few photos of the instant.
That photograph turned out to be better than the 9 I’d imagined because it came from a deeper place within me. When we let go of frustration and focus on what’s here in the 10 , that is when we are moved to create from the inside out.
1.A.money B.camera C.dinner D.notebook
2.A.time B.confidence C.energy D.chance
3.A.flashed B.developed C.changed D.created
4.A.panic B.confusion C.eagerness D.directness
5.A.help B.attention C.idea D.shot
6.A.alone B.violent C.cheerful D.thoughtful
7.A.disturb B.cheer C.accept D.satisfy
8.A.broke into B.turned to C.set up D.held back
9.A.style B.color C.content D.composition
10.A.photo B.imagination C.moment D.creation
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.D 10.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者拍照时与小男孩互动及感悟创作真谛。
1.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我期待着一个晚上把相机放一边。A. money钱;B. camera相机;C. dinner晚餐;D. notebook笔记本。根据下文“press the shutter button”可知,作者的职业与相机相关,此处指放下相机休息。故选B。
2.考查名词词义辨析。句意:不管他多么漂亮或渴望(拍照),我都没有力气再按一次快门按钮了,但他一直跟着我。A. time时间;B. confidence自信;C. energy精力;D. chance机会。根据前文“I breathed a tired sigh.”可知,作者很疲惫,没有精力再拍照了。故选C。
3.考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我半感兴趣地看着他时,一个构图的想法在我脑海中闪现。A. flashed闪现;B. developed发展;C. changed改变;D. created创造。根据空前“an idea”可知,一个想法在脑海中闪现,flash in one’s mind为固定搭配,意为“在脑海中闪现”。故选A。
4.考查名词词义辨析。句意:当我准备拍照时,他的情绪突然从急切变成了害羞,最后变成了恐惧。A. panic恐慌;B. confusion困惑;C. eagerness急切;D. directness直接。根据前文“A young boy about 7 or 8 years old followed closely.”可知,小男孩一直跟着作者想拍照,说明他很急切,这里说情绪从急切变成害羞等。故选C。
5.考查名词词义辨析。句意:无论我告诉他怎么做——怎么站,怎么看——我都拍不到理想的照片。A. help帮助;B. attention注意力;C. idea想法;D. shot照片,拍摄。根据下文“Defeated, I gave up.”可知,作者放弃了,说明这里说拍不到理想的照片,get the shot意为“拍到好照片”。故选D。
6.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我看着那个男孩,他看起来孤独又尴尬。A. alone孤独的;B. violent暴力的;C. cheerful高兴的;D. thoughtful沉思的。根据空后“awkward”可知,作者没拍好照片放弃以及小男孩的表现,说明他看起来孤独又尴尬。故选A。
7.考查动词词义辨析。句意:为了让他振作起来,我拍了拍手说:“太棒了。你太棒了。”A. disturb打扰、使烦恼;B. cheer使振奋;C. accept接受;D. satisfy使满意。根据后文“I clapped my hands, saying, “That was great. Passers-by gathered around, cheering and clapping loudly.”可知,作者夸小男孩以及路人的反应可知,作者是想让小男孩振作起来。故选B。
8.考查动词短语辨析。句意:男孩的脸上立刻露出了笑容。A. broke into露出(笑容等);B. turned to转向;C. set up建立;D. held back抑制。根据前文“I clapped my hands, saying, “That was great. Passers-by gathered around, cheering and clapping loudly.”可知,小男孩听到夸赞后露出笑容,break into a smile意为“突然笑起来”。故选A。
9.考查名词词义辨析。句意:那张照片比我想象的构图还要好,因为它来自我内心更深处。A. style风格;B. color颜色;C. content内容;D. composition构图。根据前文“an idea for a composition”可知,作者有构图的想法,这里说照片比想象的构图好。故选D。
10.考查名词词义辨析。句意:当我们放下沮丧,专注于当下的时刻,那时我们就会从内而外地被感动去创造。A. photo照片;B. imagination想象;C. moment时刻;D. creation创造。根据空前“When we let go of frustration and focus on what’s here”可知,作者认为人们需要专注于当下的时刻。故选C。
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
A
The Dragon Boat Festival is a 11 (tradition) Chinese holiday celebrated by many people today. It falls 12 the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. There are many 13 (activity) and customs, such as racing dragon boats. It is also an occasion for families to gather and for people to pay respect to the famous poet, Qu Yuan.
【答案】11.traditional 12.on 13.activities
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了端午节是中国传统节日,在农历五月初五,有赛龙舟等习俗,是家人团聚、纪念诗人屈原的日子,如今仍为许多人庆祝。
11.考查形容词。句意:端午节是中国人传统的重要节日,如今仍有许多人庆祝这一节日。修饰名词Chinese holiday,需用形容词traditional。故填traditional。
12.考查介词。句意:它在农历五月初五这一天举行。表示在具体的某一天(农历五月初五),用介词on。故填on。
13.考查名词的数。句意:有许多活动和习俗,比如赛龙舟。many后接可数名词复数,activity的复数形式是activities。故填activities。
B
One afternoon, an accident 14 (occur) when a cyclist, who had been riding at great speed, got 15 (stick) in a muddy ditch (沟).
Passersby watched anxiously as he struggled to free himself. Just then, a kind stranger ran over and pulled the bike 16 a different direction, which finally got the bike out of the mud. Grateful, the cyclist thanked the man, 17 simply smiled and said, “We all need help sometimes.” This small act of kindness reminded everyone that compassion can turn struggles into hope.
【答案】14.occurred 15.stuck 16.in 17.who
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个好心的陌生人帮助陷入泥泞中的自行车手的暖心故事。
14.考查时态。句意:一天下午,发生了一起事故,一名高速骑行的自行车手被困在泥泞的沟渠中。文段描述过去事件(One afternoon),主句谓语动词occur用一般过去时,用过去式occurred。故填occurred。
15.考查固定短语。句意:一天下午,发生了一起事故,一名高速骑行的自行车手被困在泥泞的沟渠中。固定短语get stuck in (束缚,陷入,卡住)。故填stuck。
16.考查介词。句意:就在这时,一个好心的陌生人跑过来,把自行车往另一个方向拉,终于把自行车从泥里救了出来。介词in表示方向或者方位,常译作“朝、在”,故填in。
17.考查定语从句。句意:这位自行车手心存感激,感谢了这位男士,这位男士只是微笑着说:“我们有时都需要帮助。”该空引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是the man,指人,关系词替代先行词在从句中作主语,用关系代词who。故填who。
C
Pu’er city in Yunnan province, known as China’s coffee capital has become a leading coffee producer in China. In the 2023-24 season, Pu’er 18 (produce) 58, 000 metric tons of raw coffee, ranking first in China. With coffee-themed streets and cultural fairs, it has become a hot spot for enthusiasts and 19 (tour). Many visitors are attracted and gain insights into the complete journey from cultivation and roasting to brewing. Ma Li, a visitor from Shanghai, lost 20 (she) in the art of coffee fruit picking. “It was a very rewarding experience,” she said.
【答案】18.produced 19.tourists 20.herself
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是云南普洱市作为中国咖啡之都,在2023-24季节咖啡生产的情况及其对游客的吸引力。
18.考查时态。句意:在2023-24产季,普洱生产了5.8万吨咖啡生豆,位居中国第一。此空考查谓语动词,主语Pu’er与produce为主动关系,再根据in the 2023-24 season可知,句子描述的是过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时。故填produced。
19.考查名词复数。句意:拥有咖啡主题街道和文化博览会的普洱,已成为咖啡爱好者和游客的热门去处。tour对应的表示人的名词是tourist(游客),此处与enthusiasts并列,应用复数形式tourists。故填tourists。
20.考查代词。句意:来自上海的游客马丽沉浸在采摘咖啡果的乐趣中。这里考查lose oneself in,为固定搭配,意为“沉浸于”,主语是Ma Li,应用反身代词herself。故填herself。
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节, 38分)
第一节(共14小题; 每小题2分, 共28分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
We welcome you to attend a campus visit of Harvard College. A campus visit consists of a one-hour information session with an admission (招生) officer and 1-2 current undergraduate students, followed by a one-hour campus tour led by a current undergraduate student. Please note that the visit schedule is typically posted one month prior to each term and you can select an available date from the calendar at the bottom of the page. There will be no on-campus information sessions and tours on Harvard College holidays, during other college closures (关闭) and on most school breaks .
Registration
Registration for a campus visit is required. We recommend that you arrive 15-30 minutes before the scheduled visit time. You may cancel your registration at any time. We cannot receive you without registration.
Group Visits/Tours
Visiting parties are limited to groups of 5. For groups of 6 or more, please contact the Harvard University Visitor Center to arrange a visit.
Important information for your visit
● Please note that we require 21 days advance notice in order to secure ASL (American Sign Language) interpreters. We cannot provide interpreters for other languages at this current time. Those requesting the use of a wheelchair must leave a current driver’s license or state ID with our Visitor Center personnel (人事部门) until the chair is returned.
● Most buildings are closed to the public. Public restrooms will be available in the Elizabeth Cary Agassiz House before / after the information session, and at the end of the tour at Smith Campus Center.
● At this time, it is not possible to store luggage or other personal property during your visit. We apologize for any inconvenience this may cause.
● Your registration and attendance have no connection with the admissions process if you decide to apply.
21.What can make you fail to visit the campus?
A.Visiting in a large group. B.Coming without your state ID.
C.Walking in without registration. D.Requesting using a wheelchair.
22.How might you deal with your luggage while visiting?
A.Take it with you during the visit. B.Store it at Smith Campus Center.
C.Ask the admissions officer to keep it. D.Leave it at Harvard Information Center.
23.Where can we probably find this text?
A.In a travel journal. B.In an admission letter.
C.On a university website. D.In a housing contract.
【答案】21.C 22.A 23.C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了参观哈佛大学校园的注意事项。
21.细节理解题。根据Registration部分的 “Registration for a campus visit is required.(参观校园需要注册。)”及“We cannot receive you without registration.(没有登记我们不能接待你。)”可知,参观校园必须先注册登记,没有登记就进去会让你不能参观校园。故选C。
22.推理判断题。根据Important information for your visit部分中第三个黑点的“At this time, it is not possible to store luggage or other personal property during your visit.(在此期间,您不可以寄存行李或其他个人财产。)”可知,现阶段学校不提供行李暂存服务,因此参观期间只能随身携带行李。故选A。
23.推理判断题。根据本文内容:介绍了参观哈佛大学校园的注意事项以及第一段中的“Please note that the visit schedule is typically posted one month prior to each term and you can select an available date from the calendar at the bottom of the page.(请注意,访问时间表通常在每个学期前一个月发布,您可以从页面底部的日历中选择一个可用的日期。)”可知本文来自大学官网。故选C。
B
Lakshmi spends hours every day digging up large yams (山药) that grow under the soil. Some yams weigh 5 kg and are almost as tall as she is. Lakshmi says this work is very hard.
Lakshmi lives in Kerala, a state in southern India. She is part of an all-women group called Noorang. The women in Noorang belong to one of Kerala’s oldest tribes (部落). They are trying to save yams. These yams have grown on their land for many years.
But yams are no longer a main diet among tribal communities in Kerala due to their rapidly changing lifestyle. Young people have many other foods to eat, like rice and wheat. They do not think yams are special anymore.
Bad weather also hurts yam harvests. In the past, floods and landslides caused many yams to die. Recently, there was a sharp decline in lands dedicated to yam production in Kerala, with many of these being changed to the more rubber cultivation instead.
“The women grow yams to feed their families and to keep these rare yams from disappearing,” says Lakshmi. “We believe yams can cure some illnesses,” says Shantha, another member of Noorang. “Many mothers here think yams are good for the stomach.”
Since 2022, the Noorang group has brought back 180 kinds of wild yams. They have fifteen kinds of wild yams, three kinds of elephant yams, eight kinds of Colocasias, seven kinds of sweet potatoes, and one kind of Chinese potato. “Our goal is to save rare yams and grow more,” says Sarasu, a member of Noorang.
24.What is the Noorang’s main task?
A.Getting more people to eat yams. B.Selling yams for more profits.
C.Protecting ancient types of yams. D.Growing yams instead of rubber.
25.Why are yams no longer a main diet for locals?
A.People didn’t realize their nutrition.
B.Local people’s lifestyle has changed.
C.Yams have gone from the region.
D.Yams are now a fancy food.
26.What caused yam production to drop greatly recently?
A.Flooding and deadly landslides. B.A ban on yam cultivation.
C.The introduction of new yams. D.The shift to rubber cultivation.
27.What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
A.The project’s great achievement. B.The market prediction of yams.
C.The added nutrition to the variety. D.The project ‘s great motivation.
【答案】24.C 25.B 26.D 27.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了印度喀拉拉邦一个名为Noorang的全女性部落团体努力拯救当地山药的故事,包括山药面临的困境以及该团体所做的努力和取得的成果。
24.细节理解题。根据第二段“They are trying to save yams. These yams have grown on their land for many years. (她们正努力拯救山药。这些山药在她们的土地上生长了许多年)”以及最后一段““Our goal is to save rare yams and grow more,” says Sarasu, a member of Noorang. (“我们的目标是拯救珍稀山药,并种植更多。”Noorang团体的成员Sarasu说)”可知,Noorang的主要任务是保护古老品种的山药。故选C项。
25.细节理解题。根据第三段“But yams are no longer a main diet among tribal communities in Kerala due to their rapidly changing lifestyle. (但由于生活方式的快速变化,山药不再是喀拉拉邦部落社区的主要食物)”可知,山药不再是当地人的主要食物是因为当地人的生活方式发生了改变。故选B项。
26.细节理解题。根据第四段“Recently, there was a sharp decline in lands dedicated to yam production in Kerala, with many of these being changed to the more rubber cultivation instead. (最近,喀拉拉邦用于山药种植的土地急剧减少,其中许多土地被改种了橡胶)”可知,最近山药产量大幅下降的原因是土地转向种植橡胶。故选D项。
27.主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Since 2022, the Noorang group has brought back 180 kinds of wild yams. They have fifteen kinds of wild yams, three kinds of elephant yams, eight kinds of Colocasias, seven kinds of sweet potatoes, and one kind of Chinese potato. (自2022年以来,Noorang团体已经找回了180种野生山药。她们有15种野生山药、3种象山药、8种芋类、7种红薯和1种中国马铃薯)”可知,该段主要介绍了Noorang团体在拯救山药方面取得的巨大成果。故选A项。
C
The word “sport” first meant something that people did in their free time. Later it often meant hunting wild animals and birds. About a hundred years ago the word was first used for organized games. This is the usual meaning of the word today. People spend a lot of their spare time playing football, basketball, tennis and many other sports. Such people play because they want to. A few people are paid for the sport they play. These people are called professional sportsmen. They may be sportsmen for only a few years, but during that time the best ones can earn a lot of money.
For example, a professional footballer in England earns more than 30,000 pounds a year. The stars can earn a lot more. International golf and tennis champions can make more than 50,000 pounds a year. Of course, only a few sportsmen can earn as much money as that. It is only possible in sports for individuals, like golf, tennis and motor racing. Perhaps the most surprising thing about sportsmen and money is this: the stars can earn more money from advertising than from sports. An advertisement for sports equipment doesn’t simply say, “Buy our things”. It says, “Buy the same shirt and shoes as ...” Famous sportsmen can even advertise things like watches and food. They allow the companies to use their names or photographs and they are paid for this. Sport is no longer just something for people’s spare time.
28.Which of the following is RIGHT?
A.Companies can use the photo of a sportsman for free.
B.The products advertised by sportsmen are more expensive than those advertised by film stars.
C.Sportsmen advertise products just to be famous.
D.Sport is a means of making money now.
29.What is the usual meaning of the word “sport”?
A.It means something that people do in their free time.
B.It means hunting wild animals and birds.
C.It refers to organized games.
D.It refers to Olympic Games.
30.The writer thinks it is surprising that sportsmen make more money ________.
A.from sports than from advertising
B.from advertising than from sports
C.than the government leaders
D.than the leaders of big companies
31.The passage is mainly about ________.
A.sportsmen and money
B.how sportsmen succeed
C.the role money plays in sports
D.how to make money
【答案】28.D 29.C 30.B 31.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了“sport”含义的演变,重点说明运动员靠运动和广告赚钱,运动不再只是业余活动。
28.细节理解题。根据第二段“Perhaps the most surprising thing about sportsmen and money is this: the stars can earn more money from advertising than from sports. (也许关于运动员和金钱最令人惊讶的事情是:明星们从广告中赚的钱比从运动中赚的钱还多。)”以及“They allow the companies to use their names or photographs and they are paid for this. Sport is no longer just something for people’s spare time. (他们允许公司使用他们的名字或照片,并为此获得报酬。运动不再只是人们业余时间做的事情。)”可知,体育已经成为运动员挣钱的门路。故选D项。
29.细节理解题。根据第一段“About a hundred years ago the word was first used for organized games. This is the usual meaning of the word today. (大约一百年前,这个词首次被用于有组织的比赛。这是这个词如今的通常含义。)”可知,“sport”这个词现在的通常含义是有组织的比赛。故选C项。
30.推理判断题。根据第二段“Perhaps the most surprising thing about sportsmen and money is this: the stars can earn more money from advertising than from sports. (也许关于运动员和金钱最令人惊讶的事情是:明星们从广告中赚的钱比从运动中赚的钱还多。)”可知,作者认为运动员从广告中赚的钱比从运动中赚的钱还多这件事很令人惊讶。故选B项。
31.主旨大意题。根据第一段“A few people are paid for the sport they play. These people are called professional sportsmen. They may be sportsmen for only a few years, but during that time the best ones can earn a lot of money. (少数人因为他们所从事的运动而获得报酬。这些人被称为职业运动员。他们可能只当几年的运动员,但在这段时间里,最优秀的运动员可以赚很多钱。)”以及第二段“For example, a professional footballer in England earns more than 30,000 pounds a year. The stars can earn a lot more. (例如,英国的职业足球运动员一年挣3万多英镑。明星们可以挣得更多。)”和“Perhaps the most surprising thing about sportsmen and money is this: the stars can earn more money from advertising than from sports. (也许关于运动员和金钱最令人惊讶的事情是:明星们从广告中赚的钱比从运动中赚的钱还多。)”可知,文章主要讲的是运动员和他们的收入。故选A项。
D
In Britain all children have to go to school between the ages of 5 and 16. In the US children must go to school from the age of 6 to the ages between 14 and 16, depending on the state they live in.
Subjects
In England and Wales the subjects taught in schools are laid down by the National Curriculum, which was introduced in 1988 and sets out in detail the subjects that children should study and the levels of achievement they should reach by the ages of 7,11,14, and 16, when they are tested. The National Curriculum does not apply to Scotland, where each school decides what subjects it will teach.
Examinations
At 16, students in England and Wales take GCSE examinations. These examinations are taken by students of all levels of ability in any of a range of subjects, and may involve a final examination, an assessment of work done during the two-year course, or both of these things. At 18 some students take A-level examinations, usually in no more than three subjects. It is necessary to have A levels in order to go to university.
In Scotland students take the SCE examinations. A year later, they can take examinations called Highers, after which they can either go straight to a university or spend a further year at school and take the Certificate of Sixth Year Studies. In Scotland the university system is different from that in England and Wales. Courses usually last four years rather than three, and students study a large number of subjects as part of their degree.
32.In which parts of the world are the subjects taught only decided by the nation?
A.England and Wales. B.England and Scotland.
C.US and Britain. D.Wales and Scotland.
33.Which of the following has nothing to do with students in Scotland?
A.GCSE. B.SCE.
C.Highers. D.The Certificate of Sixth Year Studies.
34.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.In the US, only local government can decide the subjects.
B.In Scotland, students can take either the SCE examinations or the Certificate of Sixth Year Studies.
C.In England and Wales, one cannot go to university without A levels.
D.As for a 16-year-old student in England and Wales, he has to take both GCSE examinations and a final examination.
【答案】32.A 33.A 34.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍英国的课程设置和考试制度。
32.细节理解题。根据第二段的第一句“In England and Wales the subjects taught in schools are laid down by the National Curriculum, which was introduced in 1988 and sets out in detail the subjects that children should study and the levels of achievement they should reach by the ages of 7,11,14, and 16, when they are tested.(在英格兰和威尔士,学校教授的科目是由1988年引入的国家课程规定的,该课程详细规定了儿童应该学习的科目以及他们在7岁、11岁、14岁和16岁考试时应该达到的成绩水平。)”可知,在英格兰和威尔士,课程只由国家决定的。故选A项。
33.细节理解题。根据第四段的句子“In Scotland students take the SCE examinations. A year later, they can take examinations called Highers, after which they can either go straight to a university or spend a further year at school and take the Certificate of Sixth Year Studies.(在苏格兰,学生参加SCE考试。一年后,他们可以参加Highers考试,之后他们可以直接上大学,也可以在学校再学习一年,并获the Certificate of Sixth Year Studies)”可知,GCSE苏格兰的学生无关。故选A项。
34.细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“At 16, students in England and Wales take GCSE examinations.(16岁时,英格兰和威尔士的学生参加普通中等教育证书考试。)”和最后一句“At 18 some students take A-level examinations, usually in no more than three subjects. It is necessary to have A levels in order to go to university.(有些学生在18岁时参加A-level考试,通常不超过三门科目。为了上大学,必须有A级考试。)”可知,在英格兰和威尔士,没有A级考试就不能上大学。故选C项。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
We all know that exercise is good for our health. But some kinds of exercise may be better than others. Running, for example, may help to protect against the heart disease and other health problems.
Running is good exercise, but it can be hard on the body. 35
Take it easy.
Do not run too much or too fast. Most people get running injuries when they push themselves too hard. The body needs time to get used to the increases in distance or speed. 36
Listen to your body.
Most running injuries do not come unexpectedly (出乎意料地). 37 They may include body aches, sore muscles (肌肉) and pain that does not go away.
38
There are no best shoes for every runner. You should find the shoes that offer the best fit and support to your feet. More importantly, you should replace your shoes every 500 to 800 kilometers.
Take good notes.
Spend some time after each run writing down what you did and how you felt. Look for things that happen over and over again. These notes will help you find the best exercise for you.
Cross training.
As we said earlier, running is hard on your body. So physical fitness experts suggest some forms of cross-training to improve muscle balance and to help you avoid injuries. They say, besides running, swimming, yoga and riding a bicycle are good exercise. 39
A.Get good running shoes.
B.Usually, there are warning signs.
C.They are easier on the body.
D.Running may also help you live longer.
E.Muscles and joints (关节) need time to recover.
F.Here are five ways to reduce the risk of injuries.
G.As Nike’s running shoe ad says, “Just do it.”
【答案】35.F 36.E 37.B 38.A 39.C
【导语】这是一篇说明文。跑步是一种很好的锻炼,但是对身体要求高。短文就降低跑步受伤风险提出了五点建议。
35.由上文“Running is good exercise, but it can be hard on the body. (跑步是很好的锻炼,但对身体可能有伤害。)”及下文“Take it easy. (放轻松。)”列举的减少受伤风险的方法可知,本空应强调本文有减少受伤风险的方法。F选项“Here are five ways to reduce the risk of injuries. (这里有五种减少受伤风险的方法。)”起到了承上启下的作用,符合题意。故选F。
36.由上文“Do not run too much or too fast. Most people get running injuries when they push themselves too hard. The body needs time to get used to the increases in distance or speed. (不要跑得太多或太快。大多数人在用力过猛时会受伤。身体需要时间来适应距离或速度的增加。)”可知,此处应进一步说明身体需要时间恢复。E选项“Muscles and joints (关节) need time to recover. (肌肉和关节需要时间恢复。)”对上文的进一步解释,说明为什么身体需要时间适应,符合题意。故选E。
37.由上文“Most running injuries do not come unexpectedly (出乎意料地). (大多数跑步受伤并不是出乎意料的。)”可知,本空应说明跑步受伤前通常会有一些迹象。B选项“Usually, there are warning signs. (通常,会有一些警告信号。)”承接上文,说明受伤前会有警告信号,符合题意。故选B。
38.由下文“There are no best shoes for every runner. You should find the shoes that offer the best fit and support to your feet. More importantly, you should replace your shoes every 500 to 800 kilometers. (没有适合每个跑步者的最佳鞋子。你应该找到最适合你的脚并提供最佳支撑的鞋子。更重要的是,你应该每500到800公里更换一次鞋子。)”可知,本段主要讲述选择合适的跑鞋的重要性。A选项“Get good running shoes. (买一双好的跑鞋。)”直接点明了本段的主题,即选择合适的跑鞋,符合题意。故选A。
39.由上文“They say, besides running, swimming, yoga and riding a bicycle are good exercise. (他们说,除了跑步,游泳、瑜伽和骑自行车都是很好的锻炼。)”可知,此处应说明这些运动的好处。C选项“They are easier on the body. (它们对身体的负担更小。)”符合语境,解释了这些运动适合作为交叉训练的原因。故选C。
第三部分 书面表达(共两节,32分)
第一节(共4小题;第40、41题各2分,第42题3分,第43题5分,共12分)
阅读下面短文,根据题目要求用英文回答问题。
I always wanted to be like explorers Marco Polo or Ibn Battuta. They traveled the world with curiosity and a desire to share with others the marvels they discovered. They had no Internet, guidebooks, social media, blogs, vlogs, reviews, or slideshows. And with so much information available, how can one possibly be like these travel writing pioneers?
The answer may shock you as it did my travel journalism students. I plan nothing in advance except for a place to stay and let the place reveal itself to me on its own terms. And how does that work out? I have contributed to 130 international publications with articles about what I discovered.
I do not recommend this approach to everyone. But what I do suggest is that you give up your desire to have everything planned in advance, and that you stop obsessing about all the trip details and trying to make it a perfect trip. Whether you are traveling with a tour group, friends, family, or solo, leave unstructured time, so magic can happen.
Many people I know approach travel like a job, and a stressful one at that. They want to make sure they cover all the bases and don’t miss anything. But in my opinion, they copy what others have done before them and check each site off on a list.
So how do you make your trip unique? I call it slow travel. It’s not just about slowing down. Instead of running from place to place, you look around you, you take your environment in, you notice things that perhaps no one has ever noticed before, you can start talking to people. Random people you meet and talk to are a key element you cannot plan for. They may tell you about places and events that will enrich your trip. They give you inside insider tips. They may even accompany you or invite you to join them for an experience. They have enriched every trip I have taken. And the more you talk to people — even if you are shy — the more you develop the self — confidence to do more of it. And then you are really in the present, having an experience that is uniquely yours.
40.What did Marco Polo desire to share with others through travelling?
41.What does the author plan for his trip?
42.Please decide which part is false in the following statement, then underline it and explain why. You can make your trip unique by making a detailed plan, noticing new things in the place and meeting local people to experience local life.
According to the passage,
43.Besides slow travel, in what other aspect(s) in our life do you think we should slow down? Why? (In about 40 words)
【答案】40.The marvels they discovered. 41.Nothing in advance except for a place to stay. 42.You can make your trip unique by making a detailed plan, noticing new things in the place and meeting local people to experience local life. According to the passage, the author suggests giving up the desire to have everything planned in advance to make the trip unique, so making a detailed plan is not a way to make the trip unique. 43.We should slow down in eating. Slow eating helps us enjoy food better, aids in better digestion by giving our bodies time to process nutrients, and allows for more meaningful conversations with family during meals, strengthening our bonds.
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讲述了作者的旅行理念,建议慢旅行以获得独特体验。
40.考查细节理解。由文章第一段中“I always wanted to be like explorers Marco Polo or Ibn Battuta. They traveled the world with curiosity and a desire to share with others the marvels they discovered. (我一直渴望成为像Marco Polo或Ibn Battuta那样的探险家。他们怀揣着好奇心与分享所见奇观的渴望,踏遍世界各地。)”可知,Marco Polo渴望与他人分享他们在旅行中发现的奇迹。故答案为:The marvels they discovered.
41.考查细节理解。由文章第二段中“I plan nothing in advance except for a place to stay and let the place reveal itself to me on its own terms. (我除了提前安排好住宿地点外,不做任何旅行规划,而是让目的地以其自身的方式向我展现它的魅力。)”可知,作者旅行前只计划好住宿的地方,其他什么都不提前安排。故答案为:Nothing in advance except for a place to stay.
42.考查细节理解。由文章第三段中“But what I do suggest is that you give up your desire to have everything planned in advance, and that you stop obsessing about all the trip details and trying to make it a perfect trip. (但我确实建议,你要放弃提前把一切安排妥当的念头,别再对旅行的所有细节斤斤计较,也别再试图让旅行尽善尽美。)”和第五段中“So how do you make your trip unique? I call it slow travel. It’s not just about slowing down. Instead of running from place to place, you look around you, you take your environment in, you notice things that perhaps no one has ever noticed before, you can start talking to people. Random people you meet and talk to are a key element you cannot plan for. (那么,如何让你的旅行与众不同呢?我称之为“慢旅行”。这不仅仅是放慢脚步这么简单。不要从一个地方匆忙赶到另一个地方,而是要环顾四周,用心感受周围的环境,留意那些或许从未有人注意过的事物,还可以开始与人交谈。你随机遇到的并与之交谈的人是一个无法提前规划的关键因素。)”可知,制定详细计划并不能让旅行变得独特,作者建议放弃提前规划一切的想法。故错误部分为by making a detailed plan,原因是:根据文章,作者建议放弃提前计划好一切以使旅行独一无二的愿望,因此制定详细的计划并不是让旅行独一无二的方法。故答案为:You can make your trip unique by making a detailed plan, noticing new things in the place and meeting local people to experience local life. According to the passage, the author suggests giving up the desire to have everything planned in advance to make the trip unique, so making a detailed plan is not a way to make the trip unique.
43.开放性题目,此题要求回答:除了慢行,你认为我们生活中还有哪些方面应该放慢脚步?为什么?答案不唯一,合理即可。例如:我们应该放慢吃饭的速度。慢食有助于我们更好地享受食物,帮助消化,并在用餐时与家人进行更多的交流。故答案为:We should slow down in eating. Slow eating helps us enjoy food better, aids in better digestion by giving our bodies time to process nutrients, and allows for more meaningful conversations with family during meals, strengthening our bonds.
第二节(20分)
44.假设你是某中学高一学生李华。你的英国笔友Chris对中国传统节日很感兴趣,来邮件询问。请你给他回一封邮件,内容包括:
1. 介绍你最喜欢的传统节日;
2. 表达你对传统节日的看法。
注意:1. 词数80左右;
2. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Chris,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】One possible version:
Dear Chris,
Hope this email finds you well! I’m super excited to share with you my favorite traditional Chinese festival — the Spring Festival, which is essentially our Chinese New Year.
The Spring Festival is undoubtedly the most significant celebration in China. Families gather to watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV, children receive red envelopes (hongbao) filled with money as a symbol of good luck, and people clean and decorate their homes with red couplets and paper cuttings to welcome the New Year. The atmosphere is electric with lanterns and firecrackers everywhere!
For me, these traditional festivals are like a warm hug from the past. They’re not just about the fun and food; they’re a bridge to our culture’s heart, reminding us of where we come from and the stories that shaped us. I love how they blend ancient customs with modern joy.
Would love to hear your thoughts on traditional festivals in your country too!
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求给对中国传统节日很感兴趣的英国笔友Chris回一封邮件,介绍自己最喜欢的传统节日,并分享自己对传统节日的看法。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
兴奋的:excited → thrilled/ exhilarated
重要的:significant → crucial/important
象征:symbol → token/emblem
塑造:shape → fashion
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:The Spring Festival is undoubtedly the most significant celebration in China.
拓展句:There is no doubt that the Spring Festival is the most significant celebration in China.
【点睛】【高分句型1】They’re not just about the fun and food; they’re a bridge to our culture’s heart, reminding us of where we come from and the stories that shaped us. (运用了现在分词reminding作状语、where引导宾语从句、that引导限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】I love how they blend ancient customs with modern joy. (运用了how引导宾语从句)
试卷第2页,共19页
试卷第1页,共19页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
新高一开学分班考试(北京专用)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A golden fog settled over the fields. The sun prepared to rest for the evening. I looked forward to setting my 1 aside for an evening.
I wasn’t long headed home when I heard a voice behind me. “Photo, photo, photo.” A young boy about 7 or 8 years old followed closely. I breathed a tired sigh. I had no 2 to press the shutter button one more time, no matter how beautiful or eager he was, but he kept following me. As I looked at him, half interested, an idea for a composition 3 in my mind.
I kneeled in the field and instructed the boy where to stand and how to pose. As I prepared to take the photograph, his energy suddenly shifted from 4 to shyness to fear. No matter what I told him to do — how to stand, how to look — I just couldn’t get the 5 . Defeated, I gave up. I looked at the boy, who looked 6 and awkward.
In an effort to 7 him, I clapped my hands, saying, “That was great. You were great.” Passers-by gathered around, cheering and clapping loudly. The boy’s face immediately 8 a smile. I intuitively (直觉地) took a few photos of the instant.
That photograph turned out to be better than the 9 I’d imagined because it came from a deeper place within me. When we let go of frustration and focus on what’s here in the 10 , that is when we are moved to create from the inside out.
1.A.money B.camera C.dinner D.notebook
2.A.time B.confidence C.energy D.chance
3.A.flashed B.developed C.changed D.created
4.A.panic B.confusion C.eagerness D.directness
5.A.help B.attention C.idea D.shot
6.A.alone B.violent C.cheerful D.thoughtful
7.A.disturb B.cheer C.accept D.satisfy
8.A.broke into B.turned to C.set up D.held back
9.A.style B.color C.content D.composition
10.A.photo B.imagination C.moment D.creation
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
A
The Dragon Boat Festival is a 11 (tradition) Chinese holiday celebrated by many people today. It falls 12 the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. There are many 13 (activity) and customs, such as racing dragon boats. It is also an occasion for families to gather and for people to pay respect to the famous poet, Qu Yuan.
B
One afternoon, an accident 14 (occur) when a cyclist, who had been riding at great speed, got 15 (stick) in a muddy ditch (沟).
Passersby watched anxiously as he struggled to free himself. Just then, a kind stranger ran over and pulled the bike 16 a different direction, which finally got the bike out of the mud. Grateful, the cyclist thanked the man, 17 simply smiled and said, “We all need help sometimes.” This small act of kindness reminded everyone that compassion can turn struggles into hope.
C
Pu’er city in Yunnan province, known as China’s coffee capital has become a leading coffee producer in China. In the 2023-24 season, Pu’er 18 (produce) 58, 000 metric tons of raw coffee, ranking first in China. With coffee-themed streets and cultural fairs, it has become a hot spot for enthusiasts and 19 (tour). Many visitors are attracted and gain insights into the complete journey from cultivation and roasting to brewing. Ma Li, a visitor from Shanghai, lost 20 (she) in the art of coffee fruit picking. “It was a very rewarding experience,” she said.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节, 38分)
第一节(共14小题; 每小题2分, 共28分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
We welcome you to attend a campus visit of Harvard College. A campus visit consists of a one-hour information session with an admission (招生) officer and 1-2 current undergraduate students, followed by a one-hour campus tour led by a current undergraduate student. Please note that the visit schedule is typically posted one month prior to each term and you can select an available date from the calendar at the bottom of the page. There will be no on-campus information sessions and tours on Harvard College holidays, during other college closures (关闭) and on most school breaks .
Registration
Registration for a campus visit is required. We recommend that you arrive 15-30 minutes before the scheduled visit time. You may cancel your registration at any time. We cannot receive you without registration.
Group Visits/Tours
Visiting parties are limited to groups of 5. For groups of 6 or more, please contact the Harvard University Visitor Center to arrange a visit.
Important information for your visit
● Please note that we require 21 days advance notice in order to secure ASL (American Sign Language) interpreters. We cannot provide interpreters for other languages at this current time. Those requesting the use of a wheelchair must leave a current driver’s license or state ID with our Visitor Center personnel (人事部门) until the chair is returned.
● Most buildings are closed to the public. Public restrooms will be available in the Elizabeth Cary Agassiz House before / after the information session, and at the end of the tour at Smith Campus Center.
● At this time, it is not possible to store luggage or other personal property during your visit. We apologize for any inconvenience this may cause.
● Your registration and attendance have no connection with the admissions process if you decide to apply.
21.What can make you fail to visit the campus?
A.Visiting in a large group. B.Coming without your state ID.
C.Walking in without registration. D.Requesting using a wheelchair.
22.How might you deal with your luggage while visiting?
A.Take it with you during the visit. B.Store it at Smith Campus Center.
C.Ask the admissions officer to keep it. D.Leave it at Harvard Information Center.
23.Where can we probably find this text?
A.In a travel journal. B.In an admission letter.
C.On a university website. D.In a housing contract.
B
Lakshmi spends hours every day digging up large yams (山药) that grow under the soil. Some yams weigh 5 kg and are almost as tall as she is. Lakshmi says this work is very hard.
Lakshmi lives in Kerala, a state in southern India. She is part of an all-women group called Noorang. The women in Noorang belong to one of Kerala’s oldest tribes (部落). They are trying to save yams. These yams have grown on their land for many years.
But yams are no longer a main diet among tribal communities in Kerala due to their rapidly changing lifestyle. Young people have many other foods to eat, like rice and wheat. They do not think yams are special anymore.
Bad weather also hurts yam harvests. In the past, floods and landslides caused many yams to die. Recently, there was a sharp decline in lands dedicated to yam production in Kerala, with many of these being changed to the more rubber cultivation instead.
“The women grow yams to feed their families and to keep these rare yams from disappearing,” says Lakshmi. “We believe yams can cure some illnesses,” says Shantha, another member of Noorang. “Many mothers here think yams are good for the stomach.”
Since 2022, the Noorang group has brought back 180 kinds of wild yams. They have fifteen kinds of wild yams, three kinds of elephant yams, eight kinds of Colocasias, seven kinds of sweet potatoes, and one kind of Chinese potato. “Our goal is to save rare yams and grow more,” says Sarasu, a member of Noorang.
24.What is the Noorang’s main task?
A.Getting more people to eat yams. B.Selling yams for more profits.
C.Protecting ancient types of yams. D.Growing yams instead of rubber.
25.Why are yams no longer a main diet for locals?
A.People didn’t realize their nutrition.
B.Local people’s lifestyle has changed.
C.Yams have gone from the region.
D.Yams are now a fancy food.
26.What caused yam production to drop greatly recently?
A.Flooding and deadly landslides. B.A ban on yam cultivation.
C.The introduction of new yams. D.The shift to rubber cultivation.
27.What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
A.The project’s great achievement. B.The market prediction of yams.
C.The added nutrition to the variety. D.The project ‘s great motivation.
C
The word “sport” first meant something that people did in their free time. Later it often meant hunting wild animals and birds. About a hundred years ago the word was first used for organized games. This is the usual meaning of the word today. People spend a lot of their spare time playing football, basketball, tennis and many other sports. Such people play because they want to. A few people are paid for the sport they play. These people are called professional sportsmen. They may be sportsmen for only a few years, but during that time the best ones can earn a lot of money.
For example, a professional footballer in England earns more than 30,000 pounds a year. The stars can earn a lot more. International golf and tennis champions can make more than 50,000 pounds a year. Of course, only a few sportsmen can earn as much money as that. It is only possible in sports for individuals, like golf, tennis and motor racing. Perhaps the most surprising thing about sportsmen and money is this: the stars can earn more money from advertising than from sports. An advertisement for sports equipment doesn’t simply say, “Buy our things”. It says, “Buy the same shirt and shoes as ...” Famous sportsmen can even advertise things like watches and food. They allow the companies to use their names or photographs and they are paid for this. Sport is no longer just something for people’s spare time.
28.Which of the following is RIGHT?
A.Companies can use the photo of a sportsman for free.
B.The products advertised by sportsmen are more expensive than those advertised by film stars.
C.Sportsmen advertise products just to be famous.
D.Sport is a means of making money now.
29.What is the usual meaning of the word “sport”?
A.It means something that people do in their free time.
B.It means hunting wild animals and birds.
C.It refers to organized games.
D.It refers to Olympic Games.
30.The writer thinks it is surprising that sportsmen make more money ________.
A.from sports than from advertising
B.from advertising than from sports
C.than the government leaders
D.than the leaders of big companies
31.The passage is mainly about ________.
A.sportsmen and money
B.how sportsmen succeed
C.the role money plays in sports
D.how to make money
D
In Britain all children have to go to school between the ages of 5 and 16. In the US children must go to school from the age of 6 to the ages between 14 and 16, depending on the state they live in.
Subjects
In England and Wales the subjects taught in schools are laid down by the National Curriculum, which was introduced in 1988 and sets out in detail the subjects that children should study and the levels of achievement they should reach by the ages of 7,11,14, and 16, when they are tested. The National Curriculum does not apply to Scotland, where each school decides what subjects it will teach.
Examinations
At 16, students in England and Wales take GCSE examinations. These examinations are taken by students of all levels of ability in any of a range of subjects, and may involve a final examination, an assessment of work done during the two-year course, or both of these things. At 18 some students take A-level examinations, usually in no more than three subjects. It is necessary to have A levels in order to go to university.
In Scotland students take the SCE examinations. A year later, they can take examinations called Highers, after which they can either go straight to a university or spend a further year at school and take the Certificate of Sixth Year Studies. In Scotland the university system is different from that in England and Wales. Courses usually last four years rather than three, and students study a large number of subjects as part of their degree.
32.In which parts of the world are the subjects taught only decided by the nation?
A.England and Wales. B.England and Scotland.
C.US and Britain. D.Wales and Scotland.
33.Which of the following has nothing to do with students in Scotland?
A.GCSE. B.SCE.
C.Highers. D.The Certificate of Sixth Year Studies.
34.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.In the US, only local government can decide the subjects.
B.In Scotland, students can take either the SCE examinations or the Certificate of Sixth Year Studies.
C.In England and Wales, one cannot go to university without A levels.
D.As for a 16-year-old student in England and Wales, he has to take both GCSE examinations and a final examination.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
We all know that exercise is good for our health. But some kinds of exercise may be better than others. Running, for example, may help to protect against the heart disease and other health problems.
Running is good exercise, but it can be hard on the body. 35
Take it easy.
Do not run too much or too fast. Most people get running injuries when they push themselves too hard. The body needs time to get used to the increases in distance or speed. 36
Listen to your body.
Most running injuries do not come unexpectedly (出乎意料地). 37 They may include body aches, sore muscles (肌肉) and pain that does not go away.
38
There are no best shoes for every runner. You should find the shoes that offer the best fit and support to your feet. More importantly, you should replace your shoes every 500 to 800 kilometers.
Take good notes.
Spend some time after each run writing down what you did and how you felt. Look for things that happen over and over again. These notes will help you find the best exercise for you.
Cross training.
As we said earlier, running is hard on your body. So physical fitness experts suggest some forms of cross-training to improve muscle balance and to help you avoid injuries. They say, besides running, swimming, yoga and riding a bicycle are good exercise. 39
A.Get good running shoes.
B.Usually, there are warning signs.
C.They are easier on the body.
D.Running may also help you live longer.
E.Muscles and joints (关节) need time to recover.
F.Here are five ways to reduce the risk of injuries.
G.As Nike’s running shoe ad says, “Just do it.”
第三部分 书面表达(共两节,32分)
第一节(共4小题;第40、41题各2分,第42题3分,第43题5分,共12分)
阅读下面短文,根据题目要求用英文回答问题。
I always wanted to be like explorers Marco Polo or Ibn Battuta. They traveled the world with curiosity and a desire to share with others the marvels they discovered. They had no Internet, guidebooks, social media, blogs, vlogs, reviews, or slideshows. And with so much information available, how can one possibly be like these travel writing pioneers?
The answer may shock you as it did my travel journalism students. I plan nothing in advance except for a place to stay and let the place reveal itself to me on its own terms. And how does that work out? I have contributed to 130 international publications with articles about what I discovered.
I do not recommend this approach to everyone. But what I do suggest is that you give up your desire to have everything planned in advance, and that you stop obsessing about all the trip details and trying to make it a perfect trip. Whether you are traveling with a tour group, friends, family, or solo, leave unstructured time, so magic can happen.
Many people I know approach travel like a job, and a stressful one at that. They want to make sure they cover all the bases and don’t miss anything. But in my opinion, they copy what others have done before them and check each site off on a list.
So how do you make your trip unique? I call it slow travel. It’s not just about slowing down. Instead of running from place to place, you look around you, you take your environment in, you notice things that perhaps no one has ever noticed before, you can start talking to people. Random people you meet and talk to are a key element you cannot plan for. They may tell you about places and events that will enrich your trip. They give you inside insider tips. They may even accompany you or invite you to join them for an experience. They have enriched every trip I have taken. And the more you talk to people — even if you are shy — the more you develop the self — confidence to do more of it. And then you are really in the present, having an experience that is uniquely yours.
40.What did Marco Polo desire to share with others through travelling?
41.What does the author plan for his trip?
42.Please decide which part is false in the following statement, then underline it and explain why. You can make your trip unique by making a detailed plan, noticing new things in the place and meeting local people to experience local life.
According to the passage,
43.Besides slow travel, in what other aspect(s) in our life do you think we should slow down? Why? (In about 40 words)
第二节(20分)
44.假设你是某中学高一学生李华。你的英国笔友Chris对中国传统节日很感兴趣,来邮件询问。请你给他回一封邮件,内容包括:
1. 介绍你最喜欢的传统节日;
2. 表达你对传统节日的看法。
注意:1. 词数80左右;
2. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Chris,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
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