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Unit 3 Family matters
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Section ⅡLanguage Points
(Starting out & Understanding ideas)
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目录
contents
Part
01
词汇集释区
Part
02
课时作业(十)
Part
03
核心要点探究
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词 汇 集 释 区
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lawyer
respect
ignore
suit
professional
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on/upon
to
down
of
as
in
in
for
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核心要点探究
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to
related
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was
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方法
通道
临近
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for
respects
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Respected by everyone
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showed a talent for
talented
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has a talent for
is talented in
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because
why
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Travelling
Being praised
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课时
作业(十)
点击进入word
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谢谢观看
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Ⅰ.拓展词汇
根据词性和汉语提示,写出下列单词
1.law n.法律→______ n. 律师
2._______ v.尊敬,敬重→respectable adj.受尊敬的→disrespect v.不尊敬
3.______ v.忽视,不理→ignorant adj.忽视的→ignorance n.忽视,无礼
4.____ v.适合→suitable adj.适宜的,合适的
5.profession n.职业,专业→____________ adj.职业的,专业的
[寻规律、巧记忆]
n.+able→adj.
与法相关的词
comfortable adj.舒服的
fashionable adj.时兴的
reasonable adj.合理的
law n.法律
lawyer n.律师
court n.法院,法庭
Ⅱ.补全短语
根据提示补全下列短语
1.focus _______
集中
2.relate __
涉及;与……联系
3.calm ____
冷静
4.be proud __
以……为自豪
5.as well __
除……之外
6.__ the end
最后
7.jump __ with both feet
不经思考或头脑一热就仓促行动
8.respect sb.___ sth.
因某事尊敬某人
[全析重点词汇]
1.relate to 涉及;与……相关;了解
(教材P25)Which family do you relate to most?
你最了解哪个家庭?
relate to sth./sb.
涉及/谈到/了解……
relate...to/with
把……和……联系起来
relate sth.to sb.
向某人讲述……
related(to sh./sth.)
相关的;有亲属关系的
①In what way does it relate to your current career?
这跟您目前的职业有何关联呢?
②Some adults can’t relate __ children.
有些成年人不理解儿童的想法。
③Are you _______(relate)to Margaret?
你与玛格丽特是一家人吗?
2.as well as此外;和……一样好;除……以外
(教材P26)It has a plot,setting,characters and actions,as well as dialogue between characters.
除了对白之外,它有情节、背景、人物和动作。
as well
也,又;而且
may/might as well as...
不妨做……
①She was able to transfer her new wisdom to other parts of her life as well.
她也能把新智慧运用到生活的其他方面。
②Now that you’ve got a chance,you might as well make full use of it.
既然有机会,你就不妨充分利用它。
③Tom as well as two of his friends ___(be) invited to the party yesterday.
昨天汤姆以及他的两个朋友一起被邀请参加了聚会。
[名师点津]
在含“名词/代词+as well as/with/together with/along with/rather than/but/except等+名词/代词+谓语”结构的句子中,谓语动词应与第一个名词或代词在数上保持一致。
3.approach v.靠近;接近,走近n.方法;接近;通道
(教材P27)nervously approaching the table
惶恐地走近桌子。
►一词多义 写出下列句中approach的含义
①The job market has changed and our approach to finding work must change as well._____
②All the approaches to the palace were guarded by troops. _____
③With the time for graduation approaching,we are busy with our papers. _____
to是介词的短语
the approach to...
……的方法/通道
the key to...
……的钥匙/答案/关键
the answer to...
……的答案
the way to...
……的路/方法
the solution to...
……的解决方法
④As you approach the town,you’ll see the college on the left.
快到市镇时就可以看见左边的学院。
4.People respect lawyers and are respected by others.律师帮助别人,还受人尊敬。
respect v.尊敬,敬重n.方面;尊重;问候(常用复数)
※respect sb.for sth.因为某事尊重某人
※show/have respect for...尊重……
in every respect在各方面
in many respects在许多方面
give one’s respects to sb.向某人问候/致意
in respect of=with respect to至于,关于,就……而言
※respectable adj.值得尊敬的;体面的,得体的
respectful adj.表示敬意的,尊敬的
(1)She has always been honest with me,and I respect her for that.
她一直对我很诚实,我因此而尊敬她。
(2)In respect of/With respect to your children,please listen attentively to them without offering advice.
关于你的孩子们,请你认真倾听他们诉说,不要提建议。
(3)What I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have ___ my parents.
我想告诉你的是我对父母深深的爱和敬重。
(4)When you call your parents,please give my ________(respect)to them.
当给你的父母打电话时,请代我问候他们。
[句式升级]
(5)He was respected by everyone and decided to make great contributions to the country.
_____________________,he decided to make great contributions to the country.(过去分词作状语)
5.Yes,and you found the career that suited your talents.是的,你找到了能发挥你天赋的职业。
talent n.天赋,才能
※have a talent for有……的天赋
show a talent for...表现出……的才能
have the talent to do sth.有做某事的天赋
a man/woman of many talents多才多艺的人
※talented adj.有天赋的;有才能的
be talented in/at在……有天赋
(1)He had a talent for getting what he wanted.
他很有天赋,能够心想事成。
(2)My brother ___________________ music when he was very young.
我哥哥在很小的时候就表现出音乐天赋。
(3)Lang Lang is a ________(talent)pianist who has drawn many people’s attention abroad.
郎朗是一位才华横溢的钢琴家,在国外引起了很多人的关注。
[一句多译]
(4)据我所知,阿曼达有绘画天赋。
①As far as I know,Amanda ________________ painting.(talent)
②As far as I know,Amanda ______________ painting.(talented)
[突破重点句式]
1.(教材P27)...but that’s only because you are a lawyer.……但那只是因为你是律师。
【要点提炼】 “that’s because...”表示“那是因为……”其中because引导表语从句。
(1)在“That’s because...”句型中,because引导的表语从句表示原因,其结果是上句所表达的意思。
(2)在“That’s why...”句型中,why引导的表语从句表示结果,上句是其原因。
①He was sent to the hospital.That’s _______ he was ill.
他被送到医院来,是因为他病了。
②He was ill.That’s ___ he was sent to the hospital.
他病了,所以被送到医院来。
2.Playing in a band is not a job.
搞乐队根本不是一份工作。
本句的主语是动词ing形式。当动词ing形式作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
动词ing形式与不定式作主语的区别:
※动名词作主语通常表示抽象的、经常性的、习惯性的动作;而不定式作主语表示偶尔的一次行为。
※动名词作主语时,通常用来表示一件已知的事或经验;不定式短语通常用来表示一件未完成的事或目的。
※不定式作主语,一般用it作形式主语,把作主语的不定式(短语)后置。
(1)Seeing is believing.=To see is to believe.
眼见为实。
(2)__________(travel)along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience.
沿着古丝绸之路旅行是一次有趣而又有意义的经历。
(3)_____________(praise)in front of her classmates makes Cathy very proud.
在同学们面前被表扬使得凯茜十分自豪。
解构长句难句
1.(教材P27)Grandfather and Father,seated at the table,are playing chess.
【分析】 该句是简单句。are playing是谓语动词。seated at the table是过去分词短语作定语,修饰Grandfather and Father,相当于定语从句who are seated。
【翻译】 爷爷和父亲正坐在桌旁下棋。
2.(教材P27)I remember when you were his age,you said that you wanted to be a professional football player.
【分析】 本句是复合句。I remember是主句,when you...football player是宾语从句,作remember的宾语,that you wanted...football player是宾语从句,作said的宾语,when you were his age是时间状语从句。
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