期末测试题2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语上册

期末测试题 满分：100分 时间：100分钟 听力部分 一、听短对话，回答问题。 1.What is Jack going to do on Sunday? A.Visit his grandparents. B.Help Mom buy food. C.Go to the library. 2.Who does the girl think should get the job? A.Alice. B.Cathy. C.Ruth. 3.What does John think of the life in the future? A.There will be less pollution. B.There will be more people. C.There will be more pollution. 4.What do they need to make the soup? A.Three eggs and one tomato. B.Two eggs and two tomatoes. C.One egg and three tomatoes. 5.What are they talking about? A.The animals. B.The plants. C.The countryside. （二）听长对话，回答下列各小题。 听下面一段对话，回答6-7小题。 6. Where will Jim go on holiday? A．To America. B．To England. C．To Japan. 7. How long will Jim stay there? A．For about 24 days. B．For about a week. C．For about a month. W: The holiday is coming. What’s your plan, Jim? M: I’m going to a summer camp in America. W: Will you go there by plane? M: Yes. I’ll leave on July 6th and I’ll come back on July 13th. W: Have a nice trip! 8. Where are the two speakers probably? A．In a restaurant. B．At Anna’s home. C．At Nick’s home. 9. What fruit is in the milk shake? A．Strawberries. B．Bananas. C．Apples. 10. How did Anna learn to cook? A．She learned from her mom. B．She learned from her uncle. C．She learned from a cookbook. （三）听独白，选择正确答案。 11. Who is Lucy? A．Lily’s neighbor. B．Lily’s elder sister. C．Lily’s cousin. 12. What does Lily look like? A．She has small eyes and long blonde hair. B．She has big eyes and short brown hair. C．She has big eyes and short blonde hair. 13. Why is Lucy more outgoing? A．Because she likes making friends. B．Because she likes reading. C．Because she likes basketball. 14. Whose math is better? A．Lucy’s. B．Lily’s. C．We don’t know. 15. What did they do on the farm last weekend? A．Picked strawberries. B．Fed the hens. C．Both. 笔试部分 一、阅读理解 A Mip, an interesting robot, was developed by a Canadian toy maker named Wowwee. It stands 19 cm tall. You can control it simply with your gestures (手势) or a smart phone. Mip can run, balance and dance on two wheels (轮子). It can also bring you a bottle of water. Google is developing a smart watch called Android Wear (智能手表). The watch uses a touch screen and voice control. Simply say “OK, Google” to ask whatever you want to know. For example, say “OK, Google. Where’s the nearest toy shop?” It will tell you the answer on Google maps. In your near future, you may find a new way to stay away from traffic: a self-balancing skateboard called Onewheel. It can go as fast as 9 km an hour. With full charge (充电), it can take you as far as 7—10 km. 1. According to the passage, a Mip can ________. A.run, balance and dance B.tell you how to get to some places C.play music D.make you stay away from traffic 2. What do you want to have if you usually get lost in the cities? A.Mip. B.Le Pen. C.Android Wear. D.Onewheel. 3. How far can Onewheel help you to travel in an hour? A.7 km. B.9 km. C.19 km. D.90 km. B .  Do you know the 2025 World Expo (世博会) will happen in Osaka, Japan, from April 13th to October 13th? The World Expo is a wonderful activity and people from different countries can show their culture, new things, and ideas there. It happens every five years, and this time, the theme is “Designing Future Society for Our Lives”. The mascot (吉祥物) of the 2025 World Expo is called “Myaku-Myaku”. It looks like a colorful shape made of soft lines. It shows the friendship among people, nature, and the future. Osaka is a metropolis. It’s one of the biggest cities in Japan and it’s also the center of economy (经济) and culture. It is famous for its delicious food, like takoyaki (章鱼小丸子) and okonomiyaki (日式煎饼). During the World Expo, many visitors from all over the world will come to Osaka to enjoy the event and try local food. The Expo will also have fun activities for children. Kids can play games and learn about new things and the environment (环境). It will be wonderful for families to learn together. 4. How does the writer start the text? A.By asking a question. B.By telling a story. C.By giving an example. D.By listing numbers. 5. When is the next World Expo? A.in 2027. B.In 2028. C.In 2029. D.In 2030. 6. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A.People all over the world like the mascot of 2025 world EXPO. B.“Myaku-Myaku” looks like a colorful shape made of soft lines. C.You can come to London to join the EXPO next year, in 2026. D.Both kids and their parents can have fun in EXPO this year. 7. In which part of a newspaper can we read this text? A.Animal Friends. B.World News. C.School Life. D.Sports World. C ①Beijing Opera has a history of about 200 years. It is one of the most important symbols of Chinese culture. ②There are four main roles in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou. Sheng is the leading male (男性) actor. For example, a Wusheng is a fighter. A Xiaosheng is a young man. A Laosheng is an old man. Dan is the female (女性) role. Jing, mostly male, is the face-painted (花脸) role and Chou is the comedy (喜剧) actor that looks very funny. ③________ Some of them are from the history books, but most of them are from famous novels. The people in the story usually disagree with each other at first. They become angry and unhappy. Then they find a way to make peace. The stories usually end with happiness and people are all happy in the end. ④Since Mei Lanfang, one of the greatest performers, visited Japan in 1919, Beijing opera has become more and more popular with people all over the world. Now you can easily catch travelling groups of Beijing opera performers in many foreign (外国的) countries. ⑤“You will be confused (困惑) from time to time, but you will be interested even if you know nothing of the story’s background.” This is how one American traveller talked about his first experience (经历) in watching Beijing Opera. Beijing Opera, full of Chinese cultural traditions, is really interesting to watch! 8. Which picture shows the role Sheng? A.B.C.D. 9. Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank “________” in Paragraph 3. A.Beijing opera’s singing is from Xipi and Erhuang. B.Stories in Beijing Opera are very interesting. C.Beijing opera is popular around the world today. D.The roles in Beijing opera are the same in some ways. 10. What can we know from the passage? A.There are only four roles in Beijing opera. B.The role Chou may be quiet and serious. C.The people in the story usually agree with each other at first. D.Mei Lanfang plays an important part in making Beijing opera popular. 11. Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A.B.C.D. D As more and more people have a trip around the world, it is necessary for them to know what to do in different countries and how to deal with cultural differences. Here are different cultures from three countries. Canadians are easy to get along with and they usually say hello to each other even if they are strangers. When men and women meet, women usually hold out their hands first. If a woman doesn’t want to shake hands, she can just nod and smile. If a man wears gloves, he should take them off before shaking hands. Brazilians are very friendly and they always get ready to say hello to others. They stand very close to each other when speaking and may touch each other’s arms or backs. And if you go to a business meeting in Brazil, you are not expected to take a present. When you meet Indians, it is important to say hello to the oldest person first. But you’d better not hold out your left hand when you say hello, because it is impolite. Also, many Indians are enthusiastic and they like to say hello actively and have a conversation with you when you travel in India. 12. Match the countries with the customs and choose the right answer. ①India        a. Men take off gloves before shaking hands. ②Canada    b. People stand very close when speaking. ③Brazil      c. Greet the oldest person first. A.①—c; ②—b; ③—a B.①—b; ②—c; ③—a C.①—c; ②—a; ③—b D.①—a; ②—c; ③—b 13. What does the underlined word “enthusiastic” mean in Chinese? A.坦率的 B.含蓄的 C.粗鲁的 D.热情的 14. What can we learn from the passage? A.Women in India usually hold out their hands first. B.Men in India usually hold out their left hand to say hello. C.People in Brazil don’t often touch each other when speaking. D.People in Brazil needn’t take a gift to a business meeting. 15. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage?( ①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2…) A.①—②③④ B.①—②③—④ C.①—②—③④ D.①②—③④ 二、任务型阅读 Topic 2: Comparing with Others​ Comparing ourselves with others is something we all do, but it’s important to do it in a healthy way. Here’s what two students, Lisa and Mike, think about comparing with others.​ ◆Can you share your experiences of comparing with others?​ Lisa: 16_____ I always compare my test scores with hers. Sometimes, when I get a lower score, I feel sad. But it also makes me work harder.​ Mike: I love playing basketball. I often compare my skills with other players in the school team. 17_____​ ◆18_____​ Lisa: My sister is really smart. She always gets good grades. That’s why I compare myself with her.​ Mike: I want to be a better player. Comparing with others helps me find out my strengths and weaknesses.​ ◆What do you think are the good sides of comparing with others?​ Lisa: 19._____ It encourages me to study harder and do better.​ Mike: It helps me improve my basketball skills. I learn new moves from better players.​ A. It helps me know where I need to improve.​ B. Why do you compare yourself with others?​ C. I compare myself with my sister.​ D. Comparing helps me find areas to improve.​ E. Don’t compare yourself with others all the time.​ 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20.Whose way of comparing do you like better, Lisa’s or Mike’s? Why? (不超过 15 词) _______________________________________________ 三、完形填空(每小题1分，共15分) “Mary!” Lucy rushed into the bedroom and shook her cousin in the early morning. Mary rolled over in her bed, but she didn’t 21 . “Mary!” Lucy shook and called her name again. “What happened, Lucy?” asked Mary, sitting straight up in bed. 22 . It’s just Grandma’s birthday today. I am going to cook her a surprise breakfast of pancakes and eggs. 23 you like to help?” “I’d love to, 24 I’ve never made pancakes before. Grandma will be glad when she sees the surprise breakfast.” “Great!” said Lucy. “I’ll meet you in the kitchen 25 about 15 minutes.” When Mary joined Lucy in the kitchen, she was 26 what she needed for the breakfast. “Mary, I need your help. I am very 27 at cracking (打碎) eggs without getting the shell (壳) in the bowl. Can you break the eggs?” “Sure. I can even show you 28 I do it. You just have to give the egg a good crack on the side of the bowl. If you do like this, the shell won’t crack into small 29 ,” said Mary. “I’m going to try it this time,” said Lucy. Lucy successfully cracked the eggs into the bowl. “I 30 it!” she shouted. “Shhhh!” said Mary. “Oops,” said Lucy. “I forgot Grandma is still 31 .” The rest of their 32 went well. Lucy made pancakes while Mary scrambled (炒) the eggs and 33 fresh orange juice into glasses carefully. At the last minute. Lucy 34 a flower in the garden and added it to Grandma’s plate. “I’m sure this will be the best birthday breakfast for Grandma!” said Lucy 35 . ( ) 31. A. put up B. wake up C. dress up D. turn up ( ) 32. A. Anything B. Everything C. Something D. Nothing ( ) 33. A. Would B. Could C. Should D. Might ( ) 34. A. if B. so C. until D. although ( ) 35. A. at B. for C. in D. on ( ) 36. A. cleaning B. preparing C. waiting D. catching ( ) 37. A. good B. interested C. poor D. tired ( ) 38. A. what B. when C. where D. how ( ) 39. A. pieces B. sizes C. pairs D. holes ( ) 40. A. tried B. made C. planned D. won ( ) 41. A. cooking B. laughing C. working D. sleeping ( ) 42. A. competition B. education C. preparation D. pollution ( ) 43. A. drank B. poured C. mixed D. tasted ( ) 44. A. picked B. put C. planted D. placed ( ) 45. A. hardly B. comfortably C. excitedly D. peacefully 四、选词填空 将方框中所给词（词组）的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 of happen wisely prediction take over In the future, many robot will 36._________ humans. Some people believe this 37.________ fast as technology continues to develop. Their 38._________ is that robots can do tasks much better than humans. However, humans should still make decisions 39._________ . After all, the future 40._________technology depends on our choices. 五、短文填空 A)阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词) 。 Most people realize that many wild animals and plants are in great danger. But do you know how we can 41 (保护) them? Our research shows it starts with understanding the 42 (关系) between nature and us.​ We often see some reports that new species 43 (出现) while some are disappearing. The 44 (人口) growth of humans has led to the reduction of animals’ and plants’ living space. We cut down trees, pollute rivers and 45 (想象) it has little influence on nature. In fact, everything in nature is 46 (联系) to each other.​ Luckily, more and more people are taking action. For example, we can use natural resources 47 (明智地). Also, we can be more 48 (有创造力的) in daily life. Reusing things is a good way to reduce waste.​ To do the research, we worked with a community. The community 49 (计划) to organize some activities to help people learn about nature. It held a talk show about how to live 50 (健康地) with nature. We hoped more people would join in protecting wild animals and plants. B) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Snow is beautiful. Many people enjoy playing in the snow and enjoy the beautiful scenery. However, Don Wheeler is not one of     51     (they). Don Wheeler has been in a wheelchair for twenty years. When winter comes, he sometimes becomes worried     52     shoveling (铲) snow is difficult for him. It can take     53     (hour). Calling a company for help is usually impossible for him as he has     54     (difficult) paying for it.    55    , like other people, Wheeler had his lucky day too. It was a winter day. Wheeler  was thinking     56    shoveling the snow outside his house and he got a message. It said that his package (包裹) was     57     next delivery (递送的物品). Trying not to trouble the deliveryman, he decided to meet the deliveryman outside. Little did he know that this meeting would bring more than just a package. As Wheeler waited, the deliveryman not only delivered his package     58     (quick) but also did an act of kindness. Hearing the sounds of shoveling, Wheeler was     59     (surprise) to see the deliveryman clearing his snow-covered road. Wheeler didn’t know the deliveryman’s name, and he hoped to meet him again     60     (show) his thanks. What was more, Wheeler surprisingly found that the deliveryman didn’t just do this for him. He also did it for others. “His kindness means quite a lot. See, I’m getting deeply touched by it,” Wheeler said. 六、书面表达 假设你是 Green School外国语学校的学生李华，学校就郊游活动征集学生意见。请从以下两个方案中选取一个，给校长 Mr. Smith写一封电子邮件，说明选择该方案的理由。 Plan A:   Go Hiking *enjoy the beauty of nature *get a lot of exercise *take photos *relax ourselves *… Plan B:   City Walk *visit the museum *learn about history *go to the park *have a picnic *... 要求:    1. 至少包含所选方案中的两条信息，并适当拓展。 2. 词数:   80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Mr. Smith, For the coming school trip, I like to choose ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 听力部分 （一）1.M: Are you and Jack going to the library on Sunday? W: Jack isn’t going there because he plans to visit his grandparents. I’ll go there a little late because I have to help my mom buy some food. 2.M: Who do you think should get the job, Alice or Ruth? W: Well, Ruth is smarter. I think she should get the job. 3.W: Hi John, I think there will be less pollution in the future. M: I don’t agree with you. I think there will be more pollution. 4.W: What do we need to make the soup? M: We need three eggs and one tomato. 5.M: What are you thinking about? W: I’m thinking about the life in the countryside. M: Do you like living in the countryside? W: Yes, I do. I prefer living in the countryside to living in the city. W: How do you like the milkshake, Nick? M: It tastes really great. Did you make it yourself, Anna? W: Yes, I made it before you arrived. M: How did you make it? W: I just put the strawberries and ice-cream mix into the blender. Of course, the fruit can also be bananas or apples. M: Oh, that sounds very easy. The blender is really a great machine. W: Yeah, would you like some soup? I also made Russian soup. M: OK, thank you. Oh, it’s delicious. Who taught you to cook? Your mom? W: No, I learned from a cook book. My uncle gave me the book. It is over there on the kitchen table. （三）听独白，选择正确答案。 Hello, I’m Lily. Lucy is my best friend. We know each other for a long time because we are twins. She’s my elder sister. Like most twin sisters we look almost the same. For example, we both have big eyes and short blonde hair, but we still have some differences. Lucy is more outgoing because she likes making friends. I am quieter because I like reading better, so I often spend free time reading interesting books. She likes basketball while I like volleyball. Wearing the same class. She says good at English as me. But my math is much worse than hers. I need to work harder. We went to the farm to visit our grandparents last weekend. We pick some strawberries and Fed hands. We had a very great time. 听力部分 1-5ACCAC 6-10 ABBAC 11-15 BCAAC 笔试部分 一、1-3 ACB 4-7 ADDB 8-11 BBDA 12-15 CDDA 二、 16-19 CABD 20.Lisa’s, because it promotes academic progress. /Mike’s, because it improves sports skills. 三、21-25. BDADC 26-30. BCDAD 31-35. DCBAC 四、36.take over 37. will happen38. prediction 39.wisely 40. of 五、41.protect 42.connection 43.appear 44.population 45.imagine 46.connected 47.wisely 48.creative 49.planned 50. Healthily 51. 51.them 52.because 53.hours 54.difficulty 55.However 56.about 57.the 58.quickly 59.surprised 60.to show 六、Dear Mr. Smith, For the coming school trip, I like to choose Go Hiking. This plan can help us relax ourselves because we have a lot of pressure from study now. Go Hiking can help us do more exercise.It is good for our health. We can get away from the noisy city and go close to the nature. We can not only enjoy the beauty of nature, but also breathe the fresh air. Students who like to take photos can take many beautiful photos. Besides, we can also improve our independence and courage to face difficulties. Yours, Li Hua 3 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$