精品解析：安徽省亳州市第一中学2025-2026学年高一上学期入学适应性考试英语科模拟练习题

2025-2026学年高一上学期入学适应性考试英语科 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.考生作答时，请将答案写在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What do the speakers prefer eating now? A. Chicken. B. Salad. C. Soup. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the main idea of this conversation? A. The time of exercise. B. The order of exercise. C. The effects of exercise. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How often do the speakers meet now? A. Every day. B. Five times per week. C. Once per week. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How did the woman learn the traditional dance? A From her children. B. From her friends. C. From her parents. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What do we know about the woman? A. She values the meaning of her future work. B. She wants to make more money. C. She has decided to be a doctor. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the woman suggest doing? A. Leaving phones at home. B. Removing all social media apps. C. Making certain apps harder to find. 7. How does the woman usually use social media? A. On her personal laptop. B. On her work computer. C. On her phone. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why do the speakers want to take new courses? A. To get more credits. B. To satisfy their interests. C. To explore different cultures. 9. What will the speakers do next? A. Prepare lunch. B. Go to an office. C. Learn more about the courses. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Coach and player. C. Co-workers. 11. What is the man doing? A. Making an invitation. B. Arranging a singing contest. C. Introducing a sports activity. 12. What is the man’s main purpose? A. To share British culture. B. To recall memories of university. C. To try different foods and desserts. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where does the conversation take place? A. At a village. B. At a school. C. At an airport. 14. What did the speakers mainly do during the trip? A. They taught classes. B. They built schools. C. They helped the homeless. 15. What did the woman like most about the trip? A. Playing with kids. B. Learning to be positive. C. Making new friends. 16. Who did the speakers go with on this trip? A. Schoolmates and teachers. B. Community members. C. Sports teammates. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What may be people’s first impressions of the museum? A. It’s amazing. B. It’s unusual. C. It’s famous. 18. Where did Scott get the painting at first? A. At a special exhibition. B. Next to a trash can. C. From an art dealer. 19. What can be most expected to see at the museum? A. Traditional art pieces. B. Well-known masterpieces. C. Paintings with particular subjects. 20. What was the purpose of establishing the museum? A. To move people with good art. B. To show what art should be. C. To celebrate artists’ failure. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Roger Rocka’s Dinner Theater Prices Buffet Dinner and Show on Thursdays and Sundays is $50 that includes coffee and iced tea but not desserts. The Menu Table Service Dinner and Show on Fridays and Saturdays is $55. Again, that includes coffee and iced tea but not desserts. We have Thursday& Sunday dinner shows of $47 for seniors. We offer a Thursday or Sunday evening show of $30 to kids aged 15 and under when accompanied by adult diners, and $36 to students aged 16-26. We have show-only tickets with no dinner for $30. Whenever seats are available, we offer $16 show-only student rush tickets. Here are the ways that you can buy tickets for a Roger Rocka's event： Online You can buy tickets to a performance, season tickets, and concert tickets online through this website. You can look through the calendar for a day that works for you and click “Buy tickets”. At the box office Our box office at 1226 North Wishon in Fresno’s Tower District is open from Tuesday to Sunday. Tuesdays and Wednesdays: 10 a. m. to 5: 30 p. m. Thursdays through Sundays: 10 a. m. until showtime at7:30p,m.or8:00p.m. Closed on Mondays. Order your seat You can give us a call to (559)266-9494 or(800)371-4747 and a real live person will help you find the table you want at the performance you want. Single tickets for the 2nd Space Theatre can be ordered by calling the box office at(559)266-0660 or online at www.Tickets. gcplayers. com/andspace/. 21. How much should a 20-year-old student pay for a dinner show on Thursday? A. $16. B. $30. C. $36. D. $47 22. At the box office, you cannot buy a ticket at______. A. 10 a.m. on Tuesday B. 6: 00 p. m. on Sunday C. 11: 00 p. m. on Monday D. 5: 00 p. m. on Wednesday 23. This text is probably taken from a_______. A. website B. newspaper C. research plan D. business report B Sam and Tom were twins. They were so alike that even their mother found it difficult to tell one from the other. However, they were very different from each other when it came to everything other than their appearance. Sam had no friends, while Tom was a great friendship maker. Sam loved sweets, but Tom loved spicy food and detested sweets. Sam was Mommy’s pet and Tom was Daddy’s pet. While Sam was generous and selfless, Tom was greedy (贪婪的) and selfish! As Sam and Tom grew up, their father wanted to share his fortune equally between them. However, Tom did not agree and he argued that whoever, proved to be stronger and cleverer would have to get a bigger share of the wealth. Sam agreed. Their father decided to organize a competition. He asked them to walk as long as they could, and return home before sunset. The wealth would be divided according to the distance covered. But they were not allowed to carry a watch to keep track of the time. The following day, Sam and Tom set out to walk. It was a rather sunny day. Sam walked slowly and steadily, while Tom broke into a sprint (全速奔跑) as he wanted to win so much. Sam knew that it would be ideal to walk as far as possible till noon and start for home at noon as it would take the same amount of time to walk back home. Knowing this, Sam decided to turn back for home at noon so as to reach home on time. However, Tom, with his greed to earn more wealth, did not try to return home even after mid-noon. He walked twice as long as Sam, and thought he would still be able to return home before sunset. He hurried back when he saw the sun turn orange. Unfortunately, he could not even make it half way home as the sun started to set. Slowly, it got very dark on his way and he had to drag his tired feet back home. He lost the race, only because of his greed. 24. What does the underlined word ”detested" in paragraph 1 mean? A. Attracted. B. Disliked. C. Hid. D. Wasted. 25. Why did Sam and Tom’s father organize the competition? A. To teach Sam a lesson. B. To see who is more patient. C. To improve their physical strength. D. To decide how to divide his wealth. 26. What can be learned from the text? A. Sam was very interested in wealth. B. Tom was smarter than Sam. C. Tom didn’t return home before sunset. D. Sam didn’t turn back for home after mid-noon. 27. Which of the following can sum up the story? A. Greed is the root of failure. B. All that glitters is not gold. C. Money can’t buy happiness. D. Actions speak louder than words. C A British friend told me he couldn’t understand why Chinese people love cracking sunflower seeds (磕瓜子) as a snack so much. “I’ve met a lot of older Chinese and many have a crack (裂缝) in their front teeth; I believe that’s from cracking the seeds,” he said. I had never noticed the habit but once he mentioned it, I suddenly became more aware. I realized that whenever I’m watching TV or typing a report, I always start mindlessly cracking sunflower seeds. My friend doesn’t like sunflower seeds, and, to him, it seems unnecessary to work so much just to get one small seed. When we were young, the whole family would usually get together for Chinese New Year. Then, we all lived close to one another, usually in a small city, and sometimes even neighbors would go door-to-door on Chinese New Year’s Eve to check out what every family was making. I remember my parents would be in the kitchen cooking. Out in the living room, a large table would already be laid out, complete with fancy tablecloth, ready-made dumpling fillings, and dishes full of candy, fruits and sunflower seeds. Some of the dishes were to be offered to our ancestors later, while others were for neighbors and children to eat before the evening feast. I must have learned how to crack sunflower seeds back then. I don’t think it’s right to criticize one’s choice in food or eating habits, no matter how strange they may seem. It’s not only in China. When I went abroad, I found people had all kinds of strange habits when it came to food. In Denmark, they put salted red fish on bread and eat it for dinner, no matter how much it ruins your breath. They think it’s a delicacy (美味佳肴), and it’s connected to their certain culture. I think it’s a wonderful tradition. 28. What did the writer become aware of? A. She had ever typed a report about seeds. B. She had various snacks while watching TV. C. She had a habit of cracking sunflower seeds. D. She damaged her teeth by eating sunflower seeds. 29. What does the writer prove by mentioning Chinese New Year? A. The families get together for it. B. Eating sunflower seeds is related to it. C. The traditions of celebrating it disappear. D. Children can eat delicious food on that day. 30. The writer’s attitude to Denmark’s way of eating bread is _________. A. negative B. uncertain C. doubtful D. acceptable 31. What lesson can we learn from the story? A. It is good to form healthy eating habits. B. Eating habits come from a certain culture. C. Changing your eating habits will change your life. D. One kind of food doesn’t necessarily suit everyone. D According to parents in the United States, the popular children’s cartoon Peppa Pig is changing the way their children speak. The British show has always been popular, but children have been exposed to it more since the COVID outbreak, when parents were desperate to keep their children occupied while working and attending Zoom calls relied more heavily on Peppa Pig as a babysitter. According to The W all Street Journal, one California mother recalled her child speaking to her in a British accent and asking, “Mummy, are you going to the optician (眼镜店)?” During the lockdown, her child had watched numerous episodes of the hit children’s show, which is now regularly topping global viewing rankings. Dominique Parr, a parent, shared a TikTok video of her 3-year-old daughter Hazel repeating lines from the show. The video went viral, receiving over 10 million views and support from parents whose children were adopting a similar accent. According to Parrot Analytics Ltd, Peppa Pig is one of the world’s most popular cartoons, ranking second on their charts for the past year, just behind SpongeBob Square Pants. In a statement, the owners of Peppa Pig Entertainment One Ltd. said, “Young Peppa fans see her as a friend and, as we do with friends that we admire, pick up some of their characteristics. Imitation is the sincerest form of flattery,” it added. At the height of the pandemic last year, Amazon Prime Video made Peppa Pig—along with a selection of other family-friendly content — available for free streaming after schools were closed to fight the coronavirus outbreak. A user on Twitter said, “I have a kid who spoke with a British accent for a year and a half because of Peppa.” “The story about Peppa Pig making kids talk like they’re British is really funny to me because my kid watched it when she was like 4 or 5 and for quite some time, she had a little British accent and I thought it was funny.” another user wrote. 32. Why did children spend more time watching Peppa Pig during the lockdown? A. They had no babysitters. B. It is well received by children. C. It helped improve their language levels. D. Their parents were too busy to care for them. 33. How do children pick up British accent? A. By watching hit shows on TikTok. B. By following the lines in Peppa Pig. C. By learning the language at a young age. D. By self-study after the schools were closed. 34. How do most American parents feel about their children’s British accent? A. Amused. B. Shocked. C. Annoyed. D. Confused. 35. Which of the following could be a best title for the text? A. Cartoons Become a Great Partner of Children B. Pandemic Makes a Big Difference to Children’s Life C. Peppa Pig Is Changing the Way American Children Speak D. Imitation Plays a Key Role in the Development of Language 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to deal with your nervousness before exams? ____36____ Here are some dos and don’ts that might help you with your exams. Don’t arrive too early. ____37____ When you’re revising with friends, you might get more anxious. Instead, try to get there five to ten minutes earlier and keep yourself from talking about the exam to anybody. Do sleep well. Lack of sleep is a huge factor in increasing your nervousness. ____38____ Also, you will have a harder time concentrating. So, instead of studying deep into the night, you should work on getting a regular sleep pattern. ____39____ If you’ve worked hard, and you are ready, you don’t need this. Going over notes on the day of the exam might make you feel like you’ve missed out on some topics. So you had better just be rested and relaxed for the exam and do the best that you can. Do eat well. Don’t forget to have a good meal. We tend to forget to eat when we’re too anxious, but eating is necessary. Your brain needs sugar to work properly. You have to eat something before taking an exam. ____40____ Don’t think about the result of the exam. Before and during an exam, don’t think about the result. Stay focused on the present. You should not think about your grades, your chances of getting into college, and your family’s opinion, etc. Try to separate yourself from anything else. A. Don’t revise on the day of the exam. B. How to revise better to get a good grade? C. Don’t make your revision go on for too long. D. How to prepare yourself better for the coming exam? E. It will give you more energy and lower your anxiety level. F. When your nervous system is not rested, you’ll feel more anxious. G. You probably arrive early before an exam, but it’s not a good idea to get there too early. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I still remember the first day of high school. As a freshman, I was both excited and ____41____. I didn’t know anyone, and I wasn’t sure how I would ____42____. But little did I know that my high school experience would end up being one of the most transformative times in my life. One of the biggest challenges I faced in high school was ____43____ management. I took part in several extracurricular ____44____, including the debate team and student government, and I found it difficult to ____45____ my schoolwork with my other tasks. However, over time, I learned how to prioritize and manage my time wisely. I discovered that by setting clear goals and creating a ____46____ I could complete everything I wanted to without making a mess of my school life. Another important lesson I learned in high school was the ____47____ of hard work. I had always been a good student, but in high school, I was challenged to ____48____ myself even further and work hard for ____49____ in everything I did. Whether it was a difficult math problem or a challenging essay, I learned to ____50____ the struggle and persevere (坚持) through difficult tasks. This ____51____ and way of work would serve me well in college and beyond. High school was also a time of ____52____ growth for me. I made new friends, ____53____ my interests, and discovered who I was as a person. I was ____54____ to new ideas and perspectives (观点) through my classes and extracurricular activities, and these experiences helped shape my ____55____ and worldview. 41. A. sad B. lazy C. nervous D. calm 42. A. get up B. give away C. break down D. fit in 43. A. money B. time C. emotion D. food 44. A. subjects B. positions C. activities D. orders 45. A. balance B. trade C. replace D. finish 46. A. schedule B. task C. atmosphere D. relationship 47. A. problem B. value C. future D. burden 48. A. blame B. delay C. push D. research 49. A. curiosity B. drawbacks C. highlights D. excellence 50. A. reject B. embrace C. avoid D. recognise 51. A. determination B. escape C. trick D. advice 52. A. knowledge B. power C. financial D. personal 53. A. neglected B. explored C. narrowed D. realised 54. A. assigned B. closed C. exposed D. put 55. A. figure B. fortune C. puzzle D. values 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。 Paper cutting is one of the most popular Chinese traditional art ____56____ (form). It is popular for its low cost and artistry. What’s more, it communicates the content and nature of traditional culture with its own language. Chinese paper cutting is an art which ____57____(date) back to the 6th century. From the 7th century, it became popular especially during Chinese festivals. The art ____58____ (bring) to the rest of the world in the 14th century. In the countryside, paper cutting is traditionally a handicraft for women. In the past, every girl was supposed ____59____ (know) it. At the same time, women were judged by their skills. Professional paper cutting artists were, on ____60____ other hand, usually men who were paid well through working hard in workshops. Paper cuttings were ____61____ (general) used in religious rituals (宗教仪式). In the past, paper was cut into ____62____(image) of people or things such as money and clothes and buried (埋葬) with the dead. Today, paper cuttings, ____63____ are usually made with red paper, are used as decorations. ____64____ is easy to learn how to make paper cuttings. But to be good at it is not easy. It requires much effort, practice ____65____ imagination. 第四部分 写作 （共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Robert对你进入高中后的学习和生活情况很感兴趣。请你用英语给他回一封信，主要内容包括： 1．对学校的印象； 2．学校开展的活动； 3. 学习情况。 注意： 1．词数80左右; 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯; Dear Robert ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节 翻译句子（每句2.5分，满分25分） 67. 第一次在高中做自我介绍时，我感觉有点紧张。(汉译英) ______________________________________________________________________________________. 68. 我们班同学来自于不同的初中，但我们现在相处得很好。(汉译英) ______________________________________________________________________________________. 69. 我喜欢在课后和同桌一起讨论数学难题。(汉译英) ______________________________________________________________________________________. 70. 对于我来说，高中课程比初中课程更有挑战性，尤其是数学和物理。(汉译英) ______________________________________________________________________________________. 71. 学习过程中遇到不懂的问题及时向老师求助是个好办法。(汉译英) ______________________________________________________________________________________. 72. 高中生活虽然忙碌，但却充满了乐趣和挑战。(汉译英) ______________________________________________________________________________________. 73. 我会积极参加各种各样的课内外活动，让高中生活变得丰富多彩。(汉译英) ______________________________________________________________________________________. 74. 老师建议我们广泛阅读，因为这不仅可以丰富我们的知识，还可以开阔我们的眼界。(汉译英) ______________________________________________________________________________________. 75. 我的梦想是将来成为一名科学家，为祖国的发展做出自己的贡献。(汉译英) ______________________________________________________________________________________. 76. 我希望高中三年能取得更大的进步并结交更多的朋友。(汉译英) ______________________________________________________________________________________. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$高一英语听力模拟试题27，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。I wanted to eat chicken and soup for lunch, but I change my mind now. It's too hot to eat soup or a large plate of meat. You're right. How about a mixed vegetable salad? sure. I'll make one now. Do you run or lift weights first? I want to burn more fat, gain muscle IT depends . on the time of day for me. I always run first in the morning. great. I'll join youth first, then i'll do all accounts. It's a shame or so busy now. Do you remember the days when we met every day? Yes, now we have to work five days per week, but i'm still glad that we can see each other once every sunday. true. Your dance is so special, where did you learn? IT? This is the traditional dance style across many countries in south america, parents always teach their children to dance. My parents taught me when I was Young, and i've taught my children and friends. What are your plans now with those exam grades, you could do anything? I haven't quite decided. My parents are focused on me earning money, but i've always thought of doing something meaningful to the world. I think i'd like to be a teacher or a doctor. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Organizing your phone more carefully can really improve concentration. mean, deleting unnecessary apps, turning off pop ups, that type of thing. yes, but also avoid placing social media apps on your phone home screen, hide them away, so you can open them without thinking. In fact, I only use social media on my laptop. That's a good idea. I often find myself on wbo when I met work. Maybe i'll just use IT on my home computer in the future. Organizing your phone more carefully can really improve concentration . in the little unnecessary apps, turning off pop ups, that type of thing. yes, but also avoid placing social media apps on your phone home screen. Hide them away so you can't open them without thinking. In fact, I only use social media on my laptop. That's a good idea. I often find myself on wbo when I at work. Maybe i'll just use IT on my home computer in the future. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。We mostly took math or science classes during our first and second high school years, but now that we've got enough credits, maybe we can sign up for . new courses, right? We need more variety in our final high school year. Is there any course you prefer? I'm thinking of signing up for art classes. I'm interested in painting and design. cool. I'll take a chinese class. I want to explore a different culture. We have ten minutes before lunch starts. Let's go to the school secretaries office and sign up for these classes. Let's go. We mostly took math or science classes during our first and second high school years, but now that we've got enough credits, maybe we can sign up for . new courses, right? We need more variety in our final high school year. Is there any course you prefer? I'm thinking of signing up for art classes. I'm interested in painting and design. cool. I'll take a chinese class. I want to explore a different culture. We have ten minutes before lunch starts. Let's go to the school secretary office and sign up for these classes. Let's go. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Will you finish today's work by five P. M? Yes, sure. why? I invited some people we work with to my house to catch a football match, and my wife full prepare some traditional british foods and desserts. Would you like to come? IT sounds cool, but i'm not really in the sports. No worries, it's not really about the game. I just want to share british culture. I used to love watching football matches and university, and i'd also love to share typical british activities like singing songs with fans and chatting with friendly people. Cool, that does sound fun. It's going to be great. Trust me. See you there later. sure. Will you finish today's work by five P. M? Yes, sure. why? I invited some people we work with to my house to catch a football match, and my wife full prepare some traditional british foods and desserts. Would you like to come? IT sounds cool, but i'm not really in the sports. No, where is? It's not really about the game. I just want to share british culture. I used to love watching football matches and university, and i'd also love to share typical british activities like singing songs with fans and chatting with friendly people. Cool, that does sound fun. It's going to be great. Trust me. See you there later. sure. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Can you believe our african volunteer trip is over? IT feels like we just arrived here yesterday. Now we're going to board and fly home, but these have been the best two weeks of my life. I agree. I wish we could have spent another month in these villages, but i'll keep the memories in congo for the rest of my life. helping the kids learn english and playing with them. What an experience. But the best part for me was our life lessons. Seeing their positive attitude towards chAllenges was an inspiration to me. Yes, also the friendships we made here, i'll treasure this forever. me too. During this trip, spending time with our schools, students and teachers was perfect. Either way, there are many other ways we could organize trips. I've heard of other groups gathering community members or sports groups for volunteer trips. True, we can plan our projects like building schools or providing food for the homeless. It'll be our way of making . a difference. Can you believe our african volunteer trip is over? IT feels like we just arrived here yesterday. Now we're going to board and fly home, but these have been the best two weeks of my life. I agree. I wish we could have spent another month in these villages, but i'll keep the memories in congo for the rest of my life. helping the kids learn english and playing with them. What an experience. But the best part for me was our life lessons. Seeing their positive attitude towards chAllenges was an inspiration to me. yes, also the friendships we made here. I'll treasure this . forever me too. During this trip, spending time with our schools, students and teachers was perfect. Either way, there are many other ways we could organize trips. I've heard of other groups gathering community members or sports groups for volunteer trips. True, we can plan our projects like building schools or providing food for the homeless. It'll be our way of making . a difference. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to the museum of bad art. Yes, you heard IT right? Bad art. You might be wondering why we would celebrate something that seems so strange, but we believe that bad art brings out a different kind of beauty. I'm sure IT will surprise you. At first, the co founder and art dealer named Scott Wilson found a painting next to a garbage can and saved IT. Then he put me on a special exhibition with some other unfavourable paintings. Unexpectedly, ly IT became a huge hit. So this museum is a reminder that creativity knows no limits and that even the least light pieces can move us deeply. As you journey through our collection, you will see pieces that chAllenge your traditional opinions of what art should be. Paintings featured odd figures, strange colors and unique subjects will catch your eye. The other cofounder of the museum, muri Jackson, said, I was built to celebrate an artist right to fail at the museum of bad art. Beautiful mistakes become unforgettable masterpieces. Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to the museum of bad art. Yes, you heard IT right? Bad art. You might be wondering why we would celebrate something that seems so strange, but we believe that bad art brings out a different kind of beauty. I'm sure IT will surprise you. At first, the co founder and art dealer named Scott Wilson found a painting next to a garbage can and saved IT. Then he put IT on a special exhibition with some other unfavourable paintings. Unexpectedly, IT became a huge hit. So this museum is a reminder that creativity knows no limits and that even the least light pieces can move us deeply. As you journey through our collection, you will see pieces that chAllenge your traditional opinions of what art should be. Paintings littering odd figures, strange colors and unique subjects will catch your eye. The other cofounder of the museum, muri Jackson, said, I was built to celebrate an artist right to fail at the museum of bad art. Beautiful mistakes become unforgettable masterpieces. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年高一上学期入学适应性考试英语科 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.考生作答时，请将答案写在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What do the speakers prefer eating now? A. Chicken. B. Salad. C. Soup. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I wanted to eat chicken and soup for lunch. But I changed my mind now. It’s too hot to eat soup or a large plate of meat. M: You’re right. How about a mixed vegetable salad? W: Sure. I’ll make one now. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the main idea of this conversation? A. The time of exercise. B. The order of exercise. C. The effects of exercise. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you run or lift weights first? I want to burn more fat and gain muscle. W: It depends on the time of day for me. I always run first in the morning. M: Great. I’ll join you first. Then I’ll do arm workouts. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How often do the speakers meet now? A. Every day. B. Five times per week. C. Once per week. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: It’s a shame we’re so busy now. Do you remember the days when we met every day? M: Yes! Now, we have to work five days per week. But I’m still glad that we can see each other once every Sunday. W: True! 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How did the woman learn the traditional dance? A. From her children. B. From her friends. C. From her parents. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Your dance is so special. Where did you learn it? W: This is the traditional dance style across many countries in South America. Parents always teach their children to dance. My parents taught me when I was young. And I’ve taught my children and friends! 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What do we know about the woman? A. She values the meaning of her future work. B. She wants to make more money. C. She has decided to be a doctor. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: What are your plans now? With those exam grades, you could do anything! W: I haven’t quite decided. My parents are focused on me earning money, but I’ve always thought of doing something meaningful to the world. I think I’d like to be a teacher or a doctor. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the woman suggest doing? A. Leaving phones at home. B. Removing all social media apps. C Making certain apps harder to find. 7. How does the woman usually use social media? A. On her personal laptop. B. On her work computer. C. On her phone. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Organizing your phone more carefully can really improve concentration. M: You mean deleting unnecessary apps, turning off pop-ups (弹窗)…that type of thing? W: Yes. But also, avoid placing social media apps on your phone’s home screen. Hide them away, so you can’t open them without thinking. In fact, I only use social media on my laptop. M: That’s a good idea. I often find myself on Weibo when I’m at work. Maybe I’ll just use it on my home computer in the future. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why do the speakers want to take new courses? A. To get more credits. B. To satisfy their interests. C. To explore different cultures. 9. What will the speakers do next? A. Prepare lunch. B. Go to an office. C. Learn more about the courses. 【答案】8. B 9. B 【解析】 【原文】M: We mostly took math or science classes during our first and second high school years. But now that we’ve got enough credits, maybe we can sign up for new courses. W: Right! We need more variety in our final high school year. Is there any course you prefer? M: I’m thinking of signing up for art classes. I’m interested in painting and design. W: Cool. I’ll take a Chinese class. I want to explore a different culture. M: We have ten minutes before lunch starts. Let’s go to the school secretary’s office and sign up for these classes. W: Let’s go! 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Coach and player. C. Co-workers. 11. What is the man doing? A. Making an invitation. B. Arranging a singing contest. C. Introducing a sports activity. 12. What is the man’s main purpose? A. To share British culture. B. To recall memories of university. C. To try different foods and desserts. 【答案】10. C 11. A 12. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Will you finish today’s work by 5:00 p.m.? W: Yes, sure. Why? M: I invited some people we work with to my house to catch a football match, and my wife will prepare some traditional British foods and desserts. Would you like to come? W: It sounds cool, but I’m not really into sports. M: No worries. It’s not really about the game. I just want to share British culture. I used to love watching football matches at university. And I’d also love to share typical British activities like singing songs with fans and chatting with friendly people. W: Cool. That does sound fun. M: It’s going to be great, trust me. See you there later? W: Sure! 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where does the conversation take place? A. At a village. B. At a school. C. At an airport. 14. What did the speakers mainly do during the trip? A. They taught classes. B. They built schools. C. They helped the homeless. 15. What did the woman like most about the trip? A. Playing with kids. B. Learning to be positive. C. Making new friends. 16. Who did the speakers go with on this trip? A. Schoolmates and teachers. B. Community members. C. Sports teammates. 【答案】13. C 14. A 15. B 16. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Can you believe our African volunteer trip is over? It feels like we just arrived here yesterday. Now, we’re going to board and fly home. But these have been the best two weeks of my life. W: I agree. I wish we could have spent another month in these villages. But I’ll keep the memories in Congo for the rest of my life. M: Helping the kids learn English and playing with them — what an experience! W: But the best part for me was our life lessons. Seeing their positive attitude towards challenges was an inspiration to me. M: Yes. Also, the friendships we made here. I’ll treasure this forever. W: Me too. During this trip, spending time with our school’s students and teachers was perfect. By the way, there are many other ways we could organize trips. I’ve heard of other groups gathering community members or sports groups for volunteer trips. M: True! We can plan our projects, like building schools or providing food for the homeless. It’ll be our way of making a difference. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What may be people’s first impressions of the museum? A. It’s amazing. B. It’s unusual. C. It’s famous. 18. Where did Scott get the painting at first? A. At a special exhibition. B. Next to a trash can. C. From an art dealer. 19. What can be most expected to see at the museum? A. Traditional art pieces. B. Well-known masterpieces. C. Paintings with particular subjects. 20. What was the purpose of establishing the museum? A. To move people with good art. B. To show what art should be. C. To celebrate artists’ failure. 【答案】17. B 18. B 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to the Museum of Bad Art! Yes, you heard it right — bad art. You might be wondering why we would celebrate something that seems so strange. But we believe that bad art brings out a different kind of beauty. I’m sure it will surprise you. At first, the co-founder, an art dealer named Scott Wilson, found a painting next to a garbage can and saved it. Then he put it on a special exhibition with some other unfavorable paintings. Unexpectedly, it became a huge hit. So, this museum is a reminder that creativity knows no limits, and that even the least liked pieces can move us deeply. As you journey through our collection, you will see pieces that challenge your traditional opinions of what art should be. Paintings featuring odd figures, strange colors, and unique subjects will catch your eye. The other co-founder of the museum, Marie Jackson, said it was built to celebrate an artist’s right to fail. At the Museum of Bad Art, beautiful mistakes become unforgettable masterpieces (杰作). 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Roger Rocka’s Dinner Theater Prices Buffet Dinner and Show on Thursdays and Sundays is $50 that includes coffee and iced tea but not desserts. The Menu Table Service Dinner and Show on Fridays and Saturdays is $55. Again, that includes coffee and iced tea but not desserts. We have Thursday& Sunday dinner shows of $47 for seniors. We offer a Thursday or Sunday evening show of $30 to kids aged 15 and under when accompanied by adult diners, and $36 to students aged 16-26. We have show-only tickets with no dinner for $30. Whenever seats are available, we offer $16 show-only student rush tickets. Here are the ways that you can buy tickets for a Roger Rocka's event： Online You can buy tickets to a performance, season tickets, and concert tickets online through this website. You can look through the calendar for a day that works for you and click “Buy tickets”. At the box office Our box office at 1226 North Wishon in Fresno’s Tower District is open from Tuesday to Sunday. Tuesdays and Wednesdays: 10 a. m. to 5: 30 p. m. Thursdays through Sundays: 10 a. m. until showtime at7:30p,m.or8:00p.m. Closed on Mondays. Order your seat You can give us a call to (559)266-9494 or(800)371-4747 and a real live person will help you find the table you want at the performance you want. Single tickets for the 2nd Space Theatre can be ordered by calling the box office at(559)266-0660 or online at www.Tickets. gcplayers. com/andspace/. 21. How much should a 20-year-old student pay for a dinner show on Thursday? A. $16. B. $30. C. $36. D. $47 22. At the box office, you cannot buy a ticket at______. A. 10 a.m. on Tuesday B. 6: 00 p. m. on Sunday C. 11: 00 p. m. on Monday D. 5: 00 p. m. on Wednesday 23. This text is probably taken from a_______. A. website B. newspaper C. research plan D. business report 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. A 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了关于Roger Rocka的晚餐剧院的信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Prices部分第二段We offer a Thursday or Sunday evening show of $30 to kids aged 15 and under when accompanied by adult diners, and $36 to students aged 16-26.（我们在周四或周日晚上为15岁及以下的儿童提供30美元的夜场，由成人陪同用餐，16-26岁的学生只要36美元。）可知一个20岁的学生应该为周四的晚餐会付36美元。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据At the box office部分中Closed on Mondays.（周一关门。）分析选项可知你不能在星期一晚上11点在售票处买到票。故选C。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中Single tickets for the 2nd Space Theatre can be ordered by calling the box office at(559)266-0660 or online at www.Tickets. gcplayers. com/andspace/.（如欲订购第二届太空剧场的单程票，请致电售票处(559)266-0660或登入网站www.Tickets. gcplayers. com/andspace/预定。）可推知文章可能选自一个网页。故选A。 【点睛】文章出处类推理判断题。做这类题重要的是要抓住文章的内容或结构特征，这是推理判断的前提和基础。如报纸，前面会出现日期、地点、通讯社名称等；广告，其格式特殊，容易辨认；产品说明、器皿设备的使用说明有产品名称或操作方法，而药品的服用说明会告知服用时间、次数和药量等。如第三小题，根据文章最后一段中Single tickets for the 2nd Space Theatre can be ordered by calling the box office at(559)266-0660 or online at www.Tickets. gcplayers. com/andspace/.（如欲订购第二届太空剧场的单程票，请致电售票处(559)266-0660或登入网站www.Tickets. gcplayers. com/andspace/预定。）可推知文章可能选自一个网页。故选A。 B Sam and Tom were twins. They were so alike that even their mother found it difficult to tell one from the other. However, they were very different from each other when it came to everything other than their appearance. Sam had no friends, while Tom was a great friendship maker. Sam loved sweets, but Tom loved spicy food and detested sweets. Sam was Mommy’s pet and Tom was Daddy’s pet. While Sam was generous and selfless, Tom was greedy (贪婪的) and selfish! As Sam and Tom grew up, their father wanted to share his fortune equally between them. However, Tom did not agree and he argued that whoever, proved to be stronger and cleverer would have to get a bigger share of the wealth. Sam agreed. Their father decided to organize a competition. He asked them to walk as long as they could, and return home before sunset. The wealth would be divided according to the distance covered. But they were not allowed to carry a watch to keep track of the time. The following day, Sam and Tom set out to walk. It was a rather sunny day. Sam walked slowly and steadily, while Tom broke into a sprint (全速奔跑) as he wanted to win so much. Sam knew that it would be ideal to walk as far as possible till noon and start for home at noon as it would take the same amount of time to walk back home. Knowing this, Sam decided to turn back for home at noon so as to reach home on time. However, Tom, with his greed to earn more wealth, did not try to return home even after mid-noon. He walked twice as long as Sam, and thought he would still be able to return home before sunset. He hurried back when he saw the sun turn orange. Unfortunately, he could not even make it half way home as the sun started to set. Slowly, it got very dark on his way and he had to drag his tired feet back home. He lost the race, only because of his greed. 24. What does the underlined word ”detested" in paragraph 1 mean? A. Attracted. B. Disliked. C. Hid. D. Wasted. 25. Why did Sam and Tom’s father organize the competition? A. To teach Sam a lesson. B. To see who is more patient. C. To improve their physical strength. D. To decide how to divide his wealth. 26. What can be learned from the text? A. Sam was very interested in wealth. B. Tom was smarter than Sam. C. Tom didn’t return home before sunset. D. Sam didn’t turn back for home after mid-noon. 27. Which of the following can sum up the story? A. Greed is the root of failure. B. All that glitters is not gold. C. Money can’t buy happiness. D. Actions speak louder than words. 【答案】24. B 25. D 26. C 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文。讲述了完全不一样性格的一对双胞胎,为了证明谁更有能力得到更多的财产,开始一场比赛,在比赛中因为汤姆太贪婪而输给了对方。 【24题详解】 词义猜测题。根据前文“However, they were very different from each other when it came to everything other than their appearance.( 然而，除了外表之外，他们在其他方面都大不相同。)”和“Sam loved sweets, but Tom loved spicy food(萨姆喜欢甜食，但汤姆喜欢辛辣的食物)”萨姆和汤姆除了外表外其他方面大不相同，萨姆喜欢甜食，汤姆喜欢辛辣的食物，不喜欢甜食，画线词与B项“不喜欢”意思相近，故选B。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段的“As Sam and Tom grew up, their father wanted to share his fortune equally between them. However, Tom did not agree and he argued that whoever, proved to be stronger and cleverer would have to get a bigger share of the wealth. Sam agreed. Their father decided to organize a competition.(萨姆和汤姆长大后，他们的父亲想把财产均分给他们。然而，汤姆不同意，他争辩说，谁被证明更强壮、更聪明，谁就必须得到更多的财富。山姆同意了。他们的父亲决定组织一场比赛。)”可知，汤姆不同意他父亲的意见，想要得到比萨姆更多的东西，因此父亲组织了比赛是为了决定如何分他的财富。故选D。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段的“He hurried back when he saw the sun turn orange. Unfortunately, he could not even make it half way home as the sun started to set. Slowly, it got very dark on his way and he had to drag his tired feet back home.(当他看到太阳变成橙色时，他急忙赶回来。不幸的是，当太阳开始下山时，他甚至还没走到一半回家。慢慢地，天黑了，他不得不拖着疲惫的双脚回家。)”可知，汤姆在日落前没有回家，故选C。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段的“While Sam was generous and selfless, Tom was greedy(贪婪的) and selfish!"(山姆慷慨无私，而汤姆贪婪自私！”)”，第二段的“However, Tom did not agree and he argued that whoever, proved to be stronger and cleverer would have to get a bigger share of the wealth.(然而，汤姆不同意，他争辩说，谁被证明更强壮、更聪明，谁就必须得到更多的财富。)”和最后一段内容“However, Tom, with his greed to earn more wealth, did not try to return home even after mid-noon. He walked twice as long as Sam, and thought he would still be able to return home before sunset. He hurried back when he saw the sun turn orange. Unfortunately, he could not even make it half way home as the sun started to set. Slowly, it got very dark on his way and he had to drag his tired feet back home. He lost the race, only because of his greed.( 然而，汤姆贪婪地想赚更多的钱，即使过了中午也不打算回家。他走的路程是山姆的两倍，他认为他仍然可以在日落之前回家。当他看到太阳变成橙色时，他急忙赶回来。不幸的是，当太阳开始下山时，他甚至还没走到一半回家。慢慢地，天黑了，他不得不拖着疲惫的双脚回家。他输掉了比赛，完全是因为他的贪婪。)”可知。文章讲的是Tom很贪婪，最后因为贪婪反而失去了更多。因此推断A项“贪婪是失败的根源”可以总结这个故事。故选A。 C A British friend told me he couldn’t understand why Chinese people love cracking sunflower seeds (磕瓜子) as a snack so much. “I’ve met a lot of older Chinese and many have a crack (裂缝) in their front teeth; I believe that’s from cracking the seeds,” he said. I had never noticed the habit, but once he mentioned it, I suddenly became more aware. I realized that whenever I’m watching TV or typing a report, I always start mindlessly cracking sunflower seeds. My friend doesn’t like sunflower seeds, and, to him, it seems unnecessary to work so much just to get one small seed. When we were young, the whole family would usually get together for Chinese New Year. Then, we all lived close to one another, usually in a small city, and sometimes even neighbors would go door-to-door on Chinese New Year’s Eve to check out what every family was making. I remember my parents would be in the kitchen cooking. Out in the living room, a large table would already be laid out, complete with fancy tablecloth, ready-made dumpling fillings, and dishes full of candy, fruits and sunflower seeds. Some of the dishes were to be offered to our ancestors later, while others were for neighbors and children to eat before the evening feast. I must have learned how to crack sunflower seeds back then. I don’t think it’s right to criticize one’s choice in food or eating habits, no matter how strange they may seem. It’s not only in China. When I went abroad, I found people had all kinds of strange habits when it came to food. In Denmark, they put salted red fish on bread and eat it for dinner, no matter how much it ruins your breath. They think it’s a delicacy (美味佳肴), and it’s connected to their certain culture. I think it’s a wonderful tradition. 28. What did the writer become aware of? A. She had ever typed a report about seeds. B. She had various snacks while watching TV. C. She had a habit of cracking sunflower seeds. D. She damaged her teeth by eating sunflower seeds. 29. What does the writer prove by mentioning Chinese New Year? A. The families get together for it. B. Eating sunflower seeds is related to it. C. The traditions of celebrating it disappear. D. Children can eat delicious food on that day. 30. The writer’s attitude to Denmark’s way of eating bread is _________. A. negative B. uncertain C. doubtful D. acceptable 31. What lesson can we learn from the story? A. It is good to form healthy eating habits. B. Eating habits come from a certain culture. C. Changing your eating habits will change your life. D. One kind of food doesn’t necessarily suit everyone. 【答案】28. C 29. B 30. D 31. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇夹叙夹议文，文章用中国人喜欢嗑瓜子和丹麦人喜欢吃面包配咸红鱼来证明饮食习惯来自特定的文化。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“I had never noticed the habit, but once he mentioned it, I suddenly became more aware. I realized that whenever I’m watching TV or typing a report, I always start mindlessly cracking sunflower seeds. (我从来没有注意到这个习惯，但他一提起，我就突然意识到了。我意识到，每当我看电视或打报告时，我总是开始无意识地嗑瓜子。)”可知，作者意识到自己有嗑瓜子的习惯。故选C。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“When we were young, the whole family would usually get together for Chinese New Year. Then, we all lived close to one another, usually in a small city, and sometimes even neighbors would go door-to-door on Chinese New Year’s Eve to check out what every family was making. (当我们小的时候，全家通常会聚在一起过春节。那时，我们都住得很近，通常住在一个小城市，有时甚至邻居也会在除夕夜挨家挨户地看看每家都在做什么。)”以及第四段中“I must have learned how to crack sunflower seeds back then. (那时候我一定学会了怎么嗑瓜子。)”可知，作者提到中国新年是为了证明嗑瓜子和它有关。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“I think it’s a wonderful tradition. (我认为这是一个很棒的传统。)”可知，作者对丹麦吃面包的方式的态度是可接受的。故选D。 31题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文特别是根据最后一段“When I went abroad, I found people had all kinds of strange habits when it came to food. In Denmark, they put salted red fish on bread and eat it for dinner, no matter how much it ruins your breath. They think it’s a delicacy (美味佳肴), and it’s connected to their certain culture. (当我出国时，我发现人们在食物方面有各种奇怪的习惯。在丹麦，他们把咸鱼放在面包上当晚餐吃，不管它会多么破坏你的呼吸。他们认为这是一种美味，与他们的特定文化有关。)”可知，文章告诉我们饮食习惯来自某种文化。故选B。 D According to parents in the United States, the popular children’s cartoon Peppa Pig is changing the way their children speak. The British show has always been popular, but children have been exposed to it more since the COVID outbreak, when parents were desperate to keep their children occupied while working and attending Zoom calls relied more heavily on Peppa Pig as a babysitter. According to The W all Street Journal, one California mother recalled her child speaking to her in a British accent and asking, “Mummy, are you going to the optician (眼镜店)?” During the lockdown, her child had watched numerous episodes of the hit children’s show, which is now regularly topping global viewing rankings. Dominique Parr, a parent, shared a TikTok video of her 3-year-old daughter Hazel repeating lines from the show. The video went viral, receiving over 10 million views and support from parents whose children were adopting a similar accent. According to Parrot Analytics Ltd, Peppa Pig is one of the world’s most popular cartoons, ranking second on their charts for the past year, just behind SpongeBob Square Pants. In a statement, the owners of Peppa Pig Entertainment One Ltd. said, “Young Peppa fans see her as a friend and, as we do with friends that we admire, pick up some of their characteristics. Imitation is the sincerest form of flattery,” it added. At the height of the pandemic last year, Amazon Prime Video made Peppa Pig—along with a selection of other family-friendly content — available for free streaming after schools were closed to fight the coronavirus outbreak. A user on Twitter said, “I have a kid who spoke with a British accent for a year and a half because of Peppa.” “The story about Peppa Pig making kids talk like they’re British is really funny to me because my kid watched it when she was like 4 or 5 and for quite some time, she had a little British accent and I thought it was funny.” another user wrote. 32. Why did children spend more time watching Peppa Pig during the lockdown? A. They had no babysitters. B. It is well received by children. C. It helped improve their language levels. D Their parents were too busy to care for them. 33. How do children pick up British accent? A. By watching hit shows on TikTok. B. By following the lines in Peppa Pig. C. By learning the language at a young age. D. By self-study after the schools were closed. 34. How do most American parents feel about their children’s British accent? A. Amused. B. Shocked. C. Annoyed. D. Confused. 35. Which of the following could be a best title for the text? A. Cartoons Become a Great Partner of Children B. Pandemic Makes a Big Difference to Children’s Life C. Peppa Pig Is Changing the Way American Children Speak D. Imitation Plays a Key Role in the Development of Language 【答案】32. D 33. B 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇新闻报道。美国一些孩子在观看广受欢迎的卡通片“小猪佩奇”后说话有了英国口音。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The British show has always been popular, but children have been exposed to it more since the COVID outbreak, when parents were desperate to keep their children occupied while working and attending Zoom calls relied more heavily on Peppa Pig as a babysitter”（这部英国节目一直很受欢迎，但自从 COVID 爆发以来，孩子们接触到的次数更多，当时父母迫切希望让孩子在工作和参加 Zoom 电话会议时有事可做，因此更依赖小猪佩奇作为保姆）可知，自从疫情爆发，孩子们接触“小猪佩奇”的次数更多了，父母在忙于工作和参加Zoom电话的时候为了让孩子有事可做，更多地依赖它当“保姆”。故选D。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第六段“Young Peppa fans see her as a friend and, as we do with friends that we admire, pick up some of their characteristics. Imitation is the sincerest form of flattery”（年轻的 Peppa 粉丝将她视为朋友，就像我们对待我们钦佩的朋友一样，她也继承了他们的一些特征。 模仿是最真诚的奉承）可知，“小猪佩奇”的粉丝视她为朋友，就像我们对待钦佩的朋友那样，会学习他们的一些特点，模仿就是最真诚的奉承。故选B。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“During the lockdown, her child had watched numerous episodes of the hit children’s show, which is now regularly topping global viewing rankings.”（在封锁期间，她的孩子观看了许多热门儿童节目，该节目现在经常在全球收视排名中名列前茅。）和最后一段“The story about Peppa Pig making kids talk like they’re British is really funny to me because my kid watched it when she was like 4 or 5 and for quite some time, she had a little British accent and I thought it was funny”（Peppa Pig 让孩子们像英国人一样说话的故事对我来说真的很有趣，因为我的孩子在她 4 或 5 岁时就看过它，而且很长一段时间，她有点英国口音，我觉得这很有趣）可知，有家长把孩子重复“小猪佩奇”台词的视频发到网上获得了很多点击量和支持；有些家长觉得孩子有英国口音很好笑。故选A。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“According to parents in the United States, the popular children’s cartoon Peppa Pig is changing the way their children speak.”（据美国家长称，流行的儿童动画片《小猪佩奇》正在改变孩子说话的方式。）和下文不同来源的描述可知，美国一些孩子在观看广受欢迎的卡通片“小猪佩奇”后说话有了英国口音。故选C。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to deal with your nervousness before exams? ____36____ Here are some dos and don’ts that might help you with your exams. Don’t arrive too early. ____37____ When you’re revising with friends, you might get more anxious. Instead, try to get there five to ten minutes earlier and keep yourself from talking about the exam to anybody. Do sleep well. Lack of sleep is a huge factor in increasing your nervousness. ____38____ Also, you will have a harder time concentrating. So, instead of studying deep into the night, you should work on getting a regular sleep pattern. ____39____ If you’ve worked hard, and you are ready, you don’t need this. Going over notes on the day of the exam might make you feel like you’ve missed out on some topics. So you had better just be rested and relaxed for the exam and do the best that you can. Do eat well. Don’t forget to have a good meal. We tend to forget to eat when we’re too anxious, but eating is necessary. Your brain needs sugar to work properly. You have to eat something before taking an exam. ____40____ Don’t think about the result of the exam. Before and during an exam, don’t think about the result. Stay focused on the present. You should not think about your grades, your chances of getting into college, and your family’s opinion, etc. Try to separate yourself from anything else. A. Don’t revise on the day of the exam. B. How to revise better to get a good grade? C Don’t make your revision go on for too long. D. How to prepare yourself better for the coming exam? E. It will give you more energy and lower your anxiety level. F. When your nervous system is not rested, you’ll feel more anxious. G. You probably arrive early before an exam, but it’s not a good idea to get there too early. 【答案】36. D 37. G 38. F 39. A 40. E 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文，文章介绍了一些对考试有帮助的注意事项。 【36题详解】 上文 “How to deal with anxiety before exams?(如何应对考试前的焦虑？)”引出话题，提到如何缓解考试焦虑；下文“Here are some dos and don’ts that might help you with your exams.(这里有一些注意事项，可能会对你的考试有所帮助)”说明下文会给出解决方法，D项（如何为即将到来的考试做更好的准备？）符合语境，起到承上启下的作用，故选D项。 【37题详解】 根据本段小标题“Don’t arrive too early.(不要到得太早)”以及下文“Instead, try to get there five to ten minutes earlier and keep yourself from talking about the exam to anybody.(相反，尽量早到5到10分钟，不要和任何人谈论考试)”可知，本段主要讲的是不要在考试之前太早到考场。G项（你可能会在考试前提前到达，但太早到达那里并不是一个好主意）中的“getting there too early”和小标题呼应，引出下文讲到在考试之前太早到考场，跟同学一起复习可能会增加焦虑。故选G项。 【38题详解】 空前一句“Lack of sleep is a huge factor in increasing your nervousness.(睡眠不足是增加你紧张的一个重要因素)”提到睡眠不足是增加焦虑的一个重要因素；下文 “Also, you will have a harder time concentrating.(同时，你也很难集中注意力)”说明睡眠不足带来的危害，Also表明上下文为顺承关系，故设空处也应是睡眠不足的危害。F项（当你的神经系统没有得到休息时，你会感到更加焦虑）说明了睡眠不足的另一个负面影响。故选F项。 【39题详解】 设空处为本段的小标题，应概括该段内容。根据“Going over notes on the day of the exam might make you feel like you've missed out on some topics. So you had better just be rested and relaxed for the exam and do the best that you can.(在考试当天复习笔记可能会让你觉得自己错过了一些主题。所以你最好只是休息和放松考试，尽你所能做到最好)”可知，本段主要讲了在考试当天复习可能带来的不好的影响。A项（不要在考试当天复习）符合段意，其中的“revise on the day of the exam”与本段中的“Revising on the day of the exam”相呼应。故选A项。 【40题详解】 根据该段小标题“Do eat well.(一定要吃好)”和设空处前一句“You have to eat something before taking an exam.(考试前你得吃点东西)”可知，本段讲的是在考试之前有必要吃点东西。E项（这会给你更多的能量，降低你的焦虑水平）解释考前吃东西的原因，承接上文，E项中的 It 指代空前提到的“在考试前吃点东西”这件事。故选E项。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I still remember the first day of high school. As a freshman, I was both excited and ____41____. I didn’t know anyone, and I wasn’t sure how I would ____42____. But little did I know that my high school experience would end up being one of the most transformative times in my life. One of the biggest challenges I faced in high school was ____43____ management. I took part in several extracurricular ____44____, including the debate team and student government, and I found it difficult to ____45____ my schoolwork with my other tasks. However, over time, I learned how to prioritize and manage my time wisely. I discovered that by setting clear goals and creating a ____46____ I could complete everything I wanted to without making a mess of my school life. Another important lesson I learned in high school was the ____47____ of hard work. I had always been a good student, but in high school, I was challenged to ____48____ myself even further and work hard for ____49____ in everything I did. Whether it was a difficult math problem or a challenging essay, I learned to ____50____ the struggle and persevere (坚持) through difficult tasks. This ____51____ and way of work would serve me well in college and beyond. High school was also a time of ____52____ growth for me. I made new friends, ____53____ my interests, and discovered who I was as a person. I was ____54____ to new ideas and perspectives (观点) through my classes and extracurricular activities, and these experiences helped shape my ____55____ and worldview. 41. A. sad B. lazy C. nervous D. calm 42. A. get up B. give away C. break down D. fit in 43. A. money B. time C. emotion D. food 44. A. subjects B. positions C. activities D. orders 45. A. balance B. trade C. replace D. finish 46. A. schedule B. task C. atmosphere D. relationship 47. A. problem B. value C. future D. burden 48. A. blame B. delay C. push D. research 49. A. curiosity B. drawbacks C. highlights D. excellence 50. A. reject B. embrace C. avoid D. recognise 51. A. determination B. escape C. trick D. advice 52. A. knowledge B. power C. financial D. personal 53. A. neglected B. explored C. narrowed D. realised 54. A. assigned B. closed C. exposed D. put 55. A. figure B. fortune C. puzzle D. values 【答案】41. C 42. D 43. B 44. C 45. A 46. A 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. B 51. A 52. D 53. B 54. C 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在高中时期的经历和成长。 【41题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：作为一名高一新生，我既兴奋又紧张。A. sad伤心的； B. lazy懒惰的；C. nervous紧张的；D. calm冷静的。根据下文“I didn’t know anyone”可知，作为一名新生不认识其他人，作者既兴奋又“紧张”。故选C项。 【42题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我不认识任何人，也不确定自己会如何融入其中。A. get up起床；B. give away泄露；C. break down出故障，坏掉；D. fit in适应，相处融洽。根据上文“As a freshman”以及“I didn’t know anyone”可知，作为一名新生，作者不认识任何人，不知道如何融入其中，适应新环境。故选D项。 【43题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我在高中面临的最大挑战之一是时间管理。A. money钱；B. time时间；C. emotion情绪；D. food食物。根据下文“However, over time, I learned how to prioritize and manage my time wisely”可知，作者之后学会了如何有效地安排和管理自己的时间，可得出作者在高中面临的最大挑战之一是“时间”管理。故选B项。 【44题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我参加了几项课外活动，包括辩论队和学生会，我发现很难平衡我的学业和其他任务。A. subjects科目；B. positions位置；C. activities活动；D. orders命令。根据下文“including the debate team and student government”以及“through my classes and extracurricular activities”可知，作者参加了一些课外“活动”。故选C项。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我参加了几项课外活动，包括辩论队和学生会，我发现很难平衡我的学业和其他任务。A. balance平衡；B. trade交换；C. replace代替；D. finish完成。根据上文“One of the biggest challenges I faced in high school was ____3____ management”以及空后“my schoolwork with my other tasks”可知，这里指作者发现他很难“平衡”学业和其他任务的时间分配。故选A项。 【46题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我发现，通过设定明确的目标和制定时间表，我可以完成我想做的一切，而不会把我的学校生活搞得一团糟。A. schedule时间表；B. task任务；C. atmosphere气氛；D. relationship关系。根据上文“However, over time, I learned how to prioritize and manage my time wisely.”可知，作者之后学会了如何有效地安排和管理自己的时间，这里指作者制定“时间表”来管理自己的时间。故选A项。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我在高中学到的另外重要一课是努力工作的价值。A. problem问题；B. value价值；C. future未来；D. burden负担。根据后文“I learned to ____10____ the struggle and persevere through difficult tasks”以及语境可知，这里作者表示在高中学到了努力的“价值”。故选B项。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我一直是一个好学生，但在高中，我面临着挑战，要进一步鞭策自己，在所做的每件事上都力求卓越。A. blame指责；B. delay推迟；C. push推动，鞭策，督促；D. research研究。根据下文“myself even further and strive for ____9____ in everything I did.”以及语境可知，在高中，作者不断鞭策自己。故选C项。 【49题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我面临着挑战，要进一步鞭策自己，在所做的每件事上都力求卓越。A. curiosity好奇；B. drawbacks缺点；C. highlights亮点，最精彩的部分；D. excellence优秀，卓越。根据上文“myself even further”以及下文“persevere through difficult tasks”可知，作者鞭策自己努力进取，而且在困难的任务中坚持下来，说明作者不断突破自己，做的每一件事上都追求“卓越、优秀”。故选D项。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：无论是难题数学题，还是具有挑战性的作文，我学会了接纳挑战，并坚持不懈地完成这些艰巨的任务。A. reject拒绝；B. embrace拥抱，欣然接受；C. avoid避免；D. recognize识别。根据上文“Whether it was a difficult math problem or a challenging essay”以及下文“persevere through difficult tasks”可知，作者积极面对困难，接受挑战并坚持完成困难的任务。故选B项。 【51题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这种决心和工作方式在大学期间以及之后都对我大有裨益。A. determination决心；B. escape逃跑；C. trick诡计；D. advice建议。根据上文“persevere (坚持) through difficult tasks”可知，作者在困难的任务中坚持下来，这种坚持的“决心”和工作方式让作者终身受益。故选A项。 【52题详解】 考查名词和形容词词义辨析。句意：高中也是我个人成长的时期。A. knowledge知识；B. power力量；C. financial财务的；D. personal个人的。根据下文“growth for me”以及“I made new friends, ____13____ my interests, and discovered who I was as a person.”以及“to new ideas and perspectives (观点) through my classes and extracurricular activities, and these experiences helped shape my ____15____ and worldview”可知，在高中阶段作者得到了个人成长，即高中是作者“个人的”成长的时期。故选D项。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我结交了新朋友，探索了自己的兴趣，发现了自己是谁。A. neglected忽略；B. explored探索；C. narrowed变窄；D. realised意识到。根据上文“I took part in several extracurricular ____4____”以及空后“my interests and discovered who I was as a person”可知，作者在高中参加了一些课外活动，“探索了”自己的兴趣。故选B项。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：通过课堂和课外活动，我接触到了新的想法和观点，这些经历帮助塑造了我的世界观和价值观。A. assigned分配，指派；B. closed关闭；C. exposed暴露，使接触；D. put放置。由下文“through my classes and extra-curricular activities”以及语境可知，通过课堂和课外活动，作者接触新的思想和观点之，be exposed to“接触”，符合句意。故选C项。 55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：通过课堂和课外活动，我接触到了新的想法和观点，这些经历帮助塑造了我的世界观和价值观。A. figure身材，数字；B. fortune运气；C. puzzle谜；D. values价值观。根据常识和空后“and worldview”可知，作者接触到了新的思想和观点，这些经历帮助他形成了自己的“价值观”和世界观。故选D项。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。 Paper cutting is one of the most popular Chinese traditional art ____56____ (form). It is popular for its low cost and artistry. What’s more, it communicates the content and nature of traditional culture with its own language. Chinese paper cutting is an art which ____57____(date) back to the 6th century. From the 7th century, it became popular especially during Chinese festivals. The art ____58____ (bring) to the rest of the world in the 14th century. In the countryside, paper cutting is traditionally a handicraft for women. In the past, every girl was supposed ____59____ (know) it. At the same time, women were judged by their skills. Professional paper cutting artists were, on ____60____ other hand, usually men who were paid well through working hard in workshops. Paper cuttings were ____61____ (general) used in religious rituals (宗教仪式). In the past, paper was cut into ____62____(image) of people or things such as money and clothes and buried (埋葬) with the dead. Today, paper cuttings, ____63____ are usually made with red paper, are used as decorations. ____64____ is easy to learn how to make paper cuttings. But to be good at it is not easy. It requires much effort, practice ____65____ imagination. 【答案】56. forms 57. dates 58. was brought 59. to know 60. the 61. generally 62. images 63. which 64. It 65. and 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文，文章介绍了中国的剪纸艺术。 【56题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：剪纸是中国最受欢迎的传统艺术形式之一。one of后接名词复数，表示“……之一”，故填forms。 【57题详解】 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：中国的剪纸艺术可以追溯到6世纪。句子是描述一个事实，使用一般现在时，which指代先行词art表示单数意义，谓语动词使用三单形式，故填dates。 【58题详解】 考查时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：这种艺术在14世纪被带到世界其他地方。主语art和动词bring之间是被动关系，结合“in the 14th century”可知此处应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语表示单数意义，be动词使用was，故填was brought。 【59题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：在过去，每个女孩都应该知道。be supposed to do sth“应该做某事”，故填to know。 【60题详解】 考查冠词。句意：另一方面，专业剪纸艺术家通常是男性，他们通过在车间辛勤工作而获得丰厚的报酬。on the other hand“另一方面”，固定短语，故填the。 【61题详解】 考查副词。句意：剪纸通常用于宗教仪式。空处修饰动词used，应填副词形式，故填generally。 【62题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：在过去，纸被切割成人物或物品的形象，如钱和衣服，并与死者一起埋葬。image是可数名词，由“of people or things”可知此处应用名词复数形式，故填images。 【63题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：今天，通常用红纸做的剪纸被用作装饰。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是paper cuttings，关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which引导，故填which。 【64题详解】 考查it用法。句意：学剪纸很容易。此处应用it作形式主语，后面的动词不定式“to learn...”是真正的主语，首字母应大写，故填It。 【65题详解】 考查连词。句意：它需要大量的努力、练习和想象力。名词effort、practice和 imagination之间是并列关系，使用and连接，故填and。 第四部分 写作 （共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Robert对你进入高中后的学习和生活情况很感兴趣。请你用英语给他回一封信，主要内容包括： 1．对学校的印象； 2．学校开展的活动； 3. 学习情况。 注意： 1．词数80左右; 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯; Dear Robert, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Robert, Knowing that you have a keen interest in my new school life, I feel delighted to share it with you. Actually it’s a great honor for me to be admitted to the senior high school, the best one of my city. The moment I entered the campus, I was deeply impressed by the devoted and experienced teachers, active and friendly classmates and the safe and caring environment. Besides, various activities, such as sports meetings, speech contests and talent show, are always held to foster our personalities. What’s more, I’m now putting all my heart and soul into study in harmonious cooperation with my classmates, which makes my school life here meaningful and impressive. How about your school life? Looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。考生的英国笔友Robert对你进入高中后的学习和生活情况很感兴趣。请你用英语给他回一封信。 【详解】1.词汇积累： 对…… 感兴趣：have a keen interest in→show great interest in 录取：be admitted to→be accepted into 快乐的：delighted→pleased 有意义的：meaningful→significant 2.句式拓展： 同义句 原句：The moment I entered the campus, I was deeply impressed by the devoted and experienced teachers, active and friendly classmates and the safe and caring environment. 拓展句：As soon as I stepped onto the campus, the devoted and experienced teachers, active and friendly classmates as well as the safe and caring environment left a deep impression on me. 【点睛】【高分句型 1】The moment I entered the campus, I was deeply impressed by the devoted and experienced teachers, active and friendly classmates and the safe and caring environment.（运用了the moment引导时间状语从句） 【高分句型 2】What’s more, I’m now putting all my heart and soul into study in harmonious cooperation with my classmates, which makes my school life here meaningful and impressive.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） 第二节 翻译句子（每句2.5分，满分25分） 67. 第一次在高中做自我介绍时，我感觉有点紧张。(汉译英) ______________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】I felt a little nervous when I introduced myself in high school for the first time. 【解析】 【详解】考查状语从句。“感觉”使用动词feel，feel是系动词，“有点”使用固定短语a little，“紧张”使用形容词nervous作表语，“……时”使用when引导时间状语从句，“第一次”使用介词短语for the first time，“做自我介绍”使用动词短语introduce myself，“在高中”使用介词短语in high school，句子是描述过去发生的事情，使用一般过去时，故翻译为：I felt a little nervous when I introduced myself in high school for the first time. 68. 我们班的同学来自于不同的初中，但我们现在相处得很好。(汉译英) ______________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】The students in our class come from different junior high schools, but we get along quite well now. 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语。“我们班的同学”译为名词短语the students in our class，作主语，“来自”使用动词短语come from，“不同的初中”译为different junior high schools，“但”使用连词but，“现在”使用副词now，“相处得很好”使用动词短语get along quite well，句子是描述一般性事实，使用一般现在时，主语表示复数意义，谓语动词使用原形，故翻译为：The students in our class come from different junior high schools, but we get along quite well now. 69. 我喜欢在课后和同桌一起讨论数学难题。(汉译英) ______________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】I like discussing difficult math problems with my deskmate after class. 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语。“喜欢做某事”使用动词短语like doing sth，表示长时间的、习惯性的喜欢，“讨论数学难题”使用动词短语discuss difficult math problems，“和同桌一起”使用介词短语with my deskmate，“课后”使用介词短语after class，句子是描述一般性事实，使用一般现在时，故翻译为：I like discussing difficult math problems with my deskmate after class. 70. 对于我来说，高中课程比初中课程更有挑战性，尤其是数学和物理。(汉译英) ______________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】For me, the courses in senior high school are more challenging than those in the junior high school, especially math and physics. 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词比较级和代词。句子是描述一个事实，使用一般现在时，“对于我来说”使用介词短语for me，“高中课程”译为the courses in senior high school，作主语，表示复数意义，be动词使用are，“更有挑战性”使用形容词比较级more challenging，“比”使用介词than，引出比较对象，“高中课程”是前文提到的“课程”同类事物中的一个，使用that指代，此处使用复数形式，译为those in the junior high school，“尤其是”使用副词especially，“数学和物理”译为并列的名词math and physics，故翻译为：For me, the courses in senior high school are more challenging than those in the junior high school, especially math and physics. 71. 学习过程中遇到不懂的问题及时向老师求助是个好办法。(汉译英) ______________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】It is a good idea to ask the teachers for help when you encounter problems in learning. 【解析】 【详解】考查固定句型和状语从句。句子是描述一个事实，使用一般现在时，“做某事是个好办法”使用固定句型It is a good idea to do sth，It是形式主语，动词不定式是真正的主语，“向老师求助”使用动词短语ask the teachers for help，“学习过程中遇到不懂的问题”使用when“当……时”引导时间状语从句，译为when you encounter problems in learning，故翻译为：It is a good idea to ask the teachers for help when you encounter problems in learning. 72. 高中生活虽然忙碌，但却充满了乐趣和挑战。(汉译英) ______________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】Although life in senior high school is busy, it is full of fun and challenges. 【解析】 【详解】考查从句和时态。“虽然”意为“although”，引导让步状语从句。“高中生活”表达为“life in senior high school”作主语，“忙碌的”是“busy”作表语；“充满”用“be full of” ；“乐趣和挑战”为“fun and challenges”作宾语；句子陈述一般事实，用一般现在时，故译为Although life in senior high school is busy, it is full of fun and challenges. 73. 我会积极参加各种各样的课内外活动，让高中生活变得丰富多彩。(汉译英) ______________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】I will take an active part in various in-class and after-class activities to make my high school life rich and colorful. 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语和非谓语动词。此处是描述将来的事情，使用一般将来时，“积极参加”使用动词短语take an active part in，“各种各样的”使用形容词various，“课内外活动”译为in-class and after-class activities，“让……变得……”使用“make+宾语+宾补”，此处表示目的，使用动词不定式作目的状语，“高中生活”译为my high school life，作宾语，“丰富多彩”使用并列的形容词rich and colorful，作宾补，故翻译为：I will take an active part in various in-class and after-class activities to make my high school life rich and colorful. 74. 老师建议我们广泛阅读，因为这不仅可以丰富我们的知识，还可以开阔我们的眼界。(汉译英) ______________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】Teachers suggest that we read widely, because it can not only enrich our knowledge, but also broaden our horizons. 【解析】 【详解】考查从句和虚拟语气。“老师”表达为“Teachers”；“建议”表达为“suggest”，其后接宾语从句，从句常用虚拟语气，即“should + 动词原形”，“should”可省略，“我们广泛阅读”译为“we read widely”；“因为”为“because”，引导原因状语从句；“丰富知识”是“enrich our knowledge” ，“开阔眼界”是“broaden our horizons”，“不仅……还……”用“not only...but also...”连接。句子陈述一般建议，用一般现在时，故译为Teachers suggest that we read widely, because it can not only enrich our knowledge, but also broaden our horizons. 75. 我的梦想是将来成为一名科学家，为祖国的发展做出自己的贡献。(汉译英) ______________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】My dream is to become a scientist in the future and make my own contribution to the development of our motherland. 【解析】 【详解】考查不定式。“我的梦想”表达为“My dream”；“成为一名科学家”是“become a scientist” ，用“to become a scientist”作表语，表将来的动作；“将来”是“in the future”作状语；“为……做出自己的贡献”是“make my own contribution to”，“祖国的发展”表达为the development of our motherland，作宾语。句子陈述一般情况，用一般现在时，故译为My dream is to become a scientist in the future and make my own contribution to the development of our motherland. 76. 我希望高中三年能取得更大的进步并结交更多的朋友。(汉译英) ______________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】I hope to make greater progress and make more friends in the three years of high school. 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语。“希望做某事”使用动词短语hope to do sth，“取得更大的进步”使用动词短语make greater progress，“结交更多的朋友”使用动词短语make more friends，“高中三年”使用介词短语in the three years of high school，句子是描述一个事实，使用一般现在时，故翻译为：I hope to make greater progress and make more friends in the three years of high school. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$