新概念英语第二册Lesson 59 课件

Review be confident of winning the competition in spite of search thoroughly mention sb./that... the number of +名词复数 don't hesitate to do sth. be eager for success punish him for breaking the window 对赢得比赛很有信心 尽管 彻底地搜索 提到 ...的数量 渴望成功 不要犹豫做某事 因打破玻璃惩罚他 暴死 获得坏名声 收入来源 be struck down gain an evil reputation a source of income 现在完成时&现在完成进行时 现在完成时 现在完成进行时 定义 公式 时间词 现完强调动作结果或已完成(次数累积或者结果) 表示动作从某一时间开始，一直持续到现在，或者刚刚终止，或者可能仍然要继续下去。动词为延续性动词，与一段时间连用。 主+have/has+ Vpp 主+have/has +been doing for +一段时间, since, ever, never, just, already, so far, up to now , up till now... 同左 all morning all afternoon/day 分词 分词 现在分词(Ving) 过去分词(Vpp.) 主语和动词呈_____关系 主语和动词呈_____关系 表时间 表修饰 表伴随 主动 被动 Tired of work, Jack had a holiday. 表原因 Having a holiday, they returned to work. The man dressed in jeans is my husband. Armed with a new machine, he entered the cave. 否定(not doing) Not having enough money, the man didn't buy the car. 据说，据报道： It’s said /reported that +句子 sb. be said /reported…to do /to have done It is / was +被强调的部分+that +句子 强调句： L59 In or out? Do you like dogs? What can dogs be trained to do? video Lead in The writer had a dog called Rex. He regards Rex as his family member and he trained Rex to open the door. However, Rex ran away at last. Why? Rex Presentation Listening: Why did Rex run away at last? 1. Rex 2. Bark 3. Neighbours complained of the noise. 4. Someone would let him out. 5. Rex got annoyed. Read the text and set up questions according to the answers. ①Our dog, Rex, used to sit outside our front gate and bark. ②Every time he wanted to come into the garden he would bark until someone opened the gate. ③As the neighbours complained of the noise, my husband spent weeks training him to press his paw on the latch to let himself in. Rex soon became an expert at opening the gate. ④However, when I was going out shopping last week, I noticed him in the garden near the gate. ⑤This time he was barking so that someone would let him out! Since then, he has developed another bad habit. ⑥As soon as he opens the gate from the outside, he comes into the garden and waits until the gate shuts. ⑦Then he sits and barks until someone lets him out. After this he immediately lets himself in and begins barking again. ⑧Yesterday my husband removed the gate and Rex got so annoyed we have not seen him since. Read the text 按下按钮 按门闩 按铃 press the button press the latch press the bell someone who has a special skill/knowledge of a subject Words: bark press remove expert develop annoyed paw latch quack meow oink squeak moo tweet Sounds of different animals. However, when I was going out shopping last week, I noticed him in the garden near the gate. This time he was barking so that someone would let him out! Since then, he has developed another bad habit. As soon as he opens the gate from the outside, he comes into the garden and waits until the gate shuts. Then he sits and barks until someone lets him out. After this he immediately lets himself in and begins barking again. Read and retell according to the demonstration What do you think of Rex? clever cute naughty ①Our dog, Rex, used to sit outside our front gate and bark. ②Every time he wanted to come into the garden he would bark until someone opened the gate. ③As the neighbours complained of the noise, my husband spent weeks training him to press his paw on the latch to let himself in. Rex soon became an expert at opening the gate. ④However, when I was going out shopping last week, I noticed him in the garden near the gate. ⑤This time he was barking so that someone would let him out! Since then, he has developed another bad habit. ⑥As soon as he opens the gate from the outside, he comes into the garden and waits until the gate shuts. ⑦Then he sits and barks until someone lets him out. After this he immediately lets himself in and begins barking again. ⑧Yesterday my husband removed the gate and Rex got so annoyed we have not seen him since. Which sentence impresses you most? What figure of speech is used in this passage? personification became an expert at opening the gate developed another bad habit Rex got so annoyed… he Discussion What social problems may it cause? What can we do? Dogs are cute and people's friends. But stray dogs can also be a social problem. expert develop a habit remove annoyed spend notice spend time/money on sth. spend time/money in doing sth. an expert on sth./an expert at doing sth notice sb. doing sth. develop a habit of doing sth. remove sth. from sp. be/feel annoyed with sb. be annoyed at sth./doing sth dog, search cat, catch the mice groundhog(土拨鼠), dig holes chameleon(变色龙), disguise an expert on sth. an expert at doing sth. expert n. 专家 develop a habit of doing sth. develop v. If you want to get a high mark , what habits should you develop? To protect the earth, what habits should we develop? sort remove v. 拆掉，移开，取出 remove sth. from ... b. He was removed from his position as chairman. d. remove one's hat, coat,gloves,etc. c. She removed her make-up with a tissue(纸巾). 免去某人的职务 去掉或清除某物 脱下 What does “remove” mean in the following sentences? Match them. The bears removed the stone from the cave. They are removing the tree from the street. The dentist is trying to remove his tooth. Make a sentence with ‘remove’ The man asked his dog to remove the wood from the room. wood annoyed adj. fairly angry about something be/feel annoyed with sb. be annoyed at sth./doing sth be anxious _______ sth. be angry _______ sb. be happy _______ sb. be patient _______ sb. be confident ________ sb./sth. about with with with of 类似的表情绪的形容词还有？ Watch the video: Who got annoyed? With whom? Why? She got annoyed with her sons . because they swam in the swimming pool on someone’s funeral(葬礼). 因为某人的话感到生气 因为某人的粗心感到生气 因为被吵醒生气 因为某人的答案而生气 be annoyed at one’s words be annoyed at one’s carelessness be annoyed at being waken up be annoyed at one’s answer Translation: 1. 这只狗养成了每天到车站等她的习惯。昨天，当我到车站时，注意到它在不停地叫。很明显，它因没有看见主人而不安。 The dog develops a habit of waiting for her at the station every day. Yesterday, when I arrived at the station, I noticed him barking continually. It's obvious that he was anxious because he didn't see his owner. 2. Tim的电脑被弄坏了。他非常恼怒。 幸运的是，他朋友是修电脑专家。他只用了半小时就把它修好了。 Tim’s computer was damaged . He was annoyed. Fortunately, his friend is an expert at repairing the computer. He only spent half an hour repairing it. Suppose you are Rex. Please rewrite the story and continue writing the story. I’m Rex. My owner loves me very much. Every day I bark … Production Grammar 1: 肯定：to do sth./in order to do sth./ so as to do sth. 可以位于句首或是句末（so as to do 不用于句首） To fight pollution, our government should cut down the use of coal fuel and make better use of energy. We ourselves should do everything we can to protect the environment. We must take actions to improve the air quality. In order to keep healthy, we'd better stay indoors. Practice: Environmental problem has become serious. People have taken actions to fight against it. What are the purposes of doing these actions? In order to reduce white pollution, we refuse to use disposable dishware(一次性餐具). sort rubbish travel in a green way The man closed the door quietly not to/ in order not to/ so as not to disturb the man. She wrote down the number not to/ in order not to/ so as not to forget it. 否定：not to do sth./ in order not to do sth./ so as not to do sth. 否定词not 放在to 前面 He gets up early not to/in order not to/so as not to be late for school. 你能写出否定结构吗 ？ tie ropes/run everywhere The owners tie the ropes to the dogs in order not to let them run everywhere. wear muzzles(口罩)/bite people The owners wear muzzles to the dogs in order not to let them bite people. hang a card/get lost The owners hang a card on dogs so as not to make them get lost. What are the purposes of doing the following things? give dogs injections/spread illness The doctors give dogs injections so as not to make them spread illness to others. To fight pollution, our government makes better use of energy. We should do everything we can to protect the environment. We took actions to improve the air quality. In order to keep healthy, we had to stay indoors. Our government makes better use of energy so that we can fight pollution. We should do everything we can in order that we can protect the environment. We took actions so that we could/ would improve the air quality. We had to stay indoors so that we might keep healthy. Grammar2: 1. Our government makes better use of energy so that we can fight pollution. 2. We should do everything we can in order that we can protect the environment. 3. We took actions so that we could/ would improve the air quality. 4. We had to stay indoors so that we might keep healthy. 目的状语从句：so that/in order that+句子+主+情态动词 1. 从句部分要使用情态动词 (现在：may, will, can, should；过去：could, might, would) 2. 主从句保持时态一致 Grammar2: Use clause of purpose to make one sentence from two: 1. The kids were running fast. They wanted to catch the school bus. The kids were running fast so that they could catch the school bus. 2. The teacher speaks English slowly. She wants her students to understand her. The teacher speaks English slowly in order that her students can understand her. 3. He sent a letter. He wanted his mother to learn the good news. He sent a letter so that his mother could/would/might learn the good news. 4. Peter has a part-time job. He needs to get some extra money. Peter has a part-time job so that he will/can get some extra money. Practice: What are the purposes of parents doing the following things? school district houses(学区房) Mother prepares the dinner carefully so that her family can enjoy the meal. ask...to take training class 1. ( ) The police officers in our city work hard ____ the rest of us can live a safe life. A. in case B. as if C. in order that D. only if 2. ( ) It is_______a heavy stone_______I can't lift it up. A. too;to B. such; that C. so; that D. enough; to 3. ( ) Cathy had quit her job when her son was born ___ she could stay home and take care of her family. A. now that B. such that C. as if D. so that 4. ( ) Bob has _____ few friends ____ he often feels lonely. A. too; to B. so; that C. such; that D. enough;to 5. ( ) Miss Gao asked a question, but it was ____ that nobody could answer it. A. very difficult B. too difficult C. difficult enough D. so difficult 6. ( ) His father was ______ poor _____send his son to school. A. too; to B. so; that C. such; that D. enough; to C B D B D A Special Difficulty 1. In the middle of the picnic it started to rain cats and dogs, and everybody got soaked. 2. Mr. and Mrs. Smith lead a cat-and-dog life. I hate living near them. 3. Every dog has its day. Carol finally got her driver's license after three tries. 4. I know you don't get on well with my brother, but if I go, he's going too—love me, love my dog. 5.John is a lucky dog, he just won 100 dollars on a bet. rain cat and dog a cat-and-dog life Every dog has his day. Love me, love my dog. lucky dog a. lucky person b. Everyone will become lucky one day. c. often quarrel d. love someone, love all that belongs to him e. rain heavily Lavf58.12.100 Lavf58.30.100 $$