新概念英语第二册 Lesson 58

arm_ sth. at the entrance _sp. be tired _ _ sth. sweep sth. _sp. be strict_ sb. reward sb._sth. be eager_ sth. hesitate _ sth. enjoy oneself _sth. with to of doing off with with to do to do doing punish sb _ sth/ doing sth be confident _ make sb _ for of do sth 分词用法: 1.定语:修饰名词,位于名词前后 2. 状语: 表时间,原因,方式,伴随 现在分词的否定: not doing sth L58 A blessing in disguise Good luck? bad luck? A blessing in disguise good luck/blessing bad luck You can say something is a blessing in disguise if it appears to be bad at first , but it results in something very good in the end. Do you know any story which shows that it is the blessing in disguise ? What is the disguise? What is the good luck? What about the following situations? What is the disguise? What is the good luck? ️ ️ Presentation It is said that there is a ‘cursed tree’ in the village and it's a blessing in disguise. Guess: Why is it called the ' cursed tree'? What is the good luck it brings? cursed tree Listening Why is it called the ' cursed tree'? What is the good luck it brings? Reading:Fill in the blanks: information of the tree 1. It was planted _(when)_(where) 2. It was mentioned _, so it got famous. attitudes towards the tree and the reason attitude reason villagers the vicar tourists asked the vicar to cut down the tree They believed that the tree had claimed many victims. refused to cut down a source of income interested in it, don't believe in it near the church 50 years ago on the newspapaer The tiny village of Frinley is said to possess a 'cursed tree'. Because the tree was mentioned in a newspaper, the number of visitors to Frinley has now increased. The tree was planted near a church fifty years ago, but it is only in recent years that it has gained an evil reputation. It is said that if anyone touches the tree, he will have bad luck; if he picks a leaf, he will die. Many villagers believe that the tree has already claimed a number of victims. The vicar has been asked to have the tree cut down, but so far he has refused. He has pointed out that the tree is a useful source of income as tourists have been coming from all parts of the country to see it. In spite of all that has been said, the tourists have been picking leaves and cutting their names on the tree trunk. So far, not one of them has been struck down by sudden death! Words vicar a source of income tree trunk death tiny cursed possess gain an evil reputation number increase claim victims be struck down mention point out The tiny village of Frinley is said to possess a 'cursed tree'. Because the tree was mentioned in a newspaper, the number of visitors to Frinley has now increased. The tree was planted near a church fifty years ago, but it is only in recent years that it has gained an evil reputation. It is said that if anyone touches the tree, he will have bad luck; if he picks a leaf, he will die. very small tiny dog tiny turtle have n:_ possession 获得好名声 获得坏名声 gain a good reputation gain a bad reputation the number goes up A:When I meet with the Tattaglia people, should I insist that all these drug middlemen have clean records? B:Mention it. Don't insist. B:Barzini is a man who'll know that without being told. refer to something briefly and without going into detail. 提到我的名字 提到她的家乡 提到他的孩子 提到你的工作 mention my name mention her homework mention his child mention your job Many villagers believe that the tree has already claimed a number of victims. The vicar has been asked to have the tree cut down, but so far he has refused. He has pointed out that the tree is a useful source of income as tourists have been coming from all parts of the country to see it. cause a lot of people to get hurt have sth done have the washing machine repaired have the tree planted have the room cleaned have the wall painted have the roof repaired In spite of all that has been said, the tourists have been picking leaves and cutting their names on the tree trunk. So far, not one of them has been struck down by sudden death! What do you learn from this passage? Every coin has two sides. Every sword is two edged. Try to look at positive one. There are also some blessings in disguise in our life. Do you have the similar experience? claim victims be struck down the number of increase point out (war/accident/disease) claims victims/ lives sb be struck down by (war/ accident/disease) the number of + 名词复数 increase by/ to point out sth / that + 句子 claim 1) to say that something is true or is a fact e.g:The company claims (that) it is not responsible for the pollution in the river. 2) claim one's life/ victims: If a violent event, fighting, or a disease claims someone's life, it kills that person: e.g: The war has claimed thousands of lives./ victims 新冠已经夺去了很多人的生命。 那场车祸造成了许多人伤亡。 The corona virus has claimed many lives. The car accident has claimed many victims. 因为心脏病猝死 因为交通事故死亡 因为地震死亡 因为流感死亡 be struck down by heart disease be struck down by traffic accident be struck down by earthquake be struck down by flu the number of VS a number of ....的数量 许多..... 谓语动词用单三 谓语动词用非单三 a number of the number of 1._ of students in our school has grown from 1000 to 1500 this year. A. A number of B. The number of 2._ people prefer HUAWEI phones, and about four-fifths of them are adults. A. A number of B. The number of 3.Many people took part in the race , but only _ them kept on running to the end. A. a number of B. the number of 4. The number of the students _ rising since 2016. A. is B. are C. has been D. have been increase to 增加到... increase by 增加了... Make a sentence with ' increase to/ by': The world's population increased by 1 billion from 1999 to 2010. The world's population increased to 7 billion in 2010. Watch the video and make sentences with 'the number of,increase,claim victims,be struck down' The number of the new cases increased by 96 in Beijing and three people were struck down by SARS./ SARS claimed three lives. Translation: 1. 森林大火通常是由碎玻璃和烟头造成的。但是那个消防员指出这场森林大火是由一条蛇引起的。 到现在为止,已经有3个人在这场火灾中丧生。 Forest fires are often caused by broken glass and cigarette. But the fireman pointed out that this fire was caused by a snake. Up to now, three people have been struck down by the fire. 2. 那个年轻人拥有一个被诅咒的戒指。 他指出任何人扔掉这个戒指就会有坏运气。目前他已经造成了一些受害者。 The young man possesses a cursed ring. He pointed out that anyone that throws the ring will have a bad luck. So far, it has claimed a number of victims. the number of mention increase be struck down point out claim 暴死 夺走(生命) 提及,说到 增加 …的数量 指出 mention: mention that+句子/mention sb./sth. 经常用于被动态 sb./sth. be mentioned strike down be struck down claim claim lives/ victims increase increase by/to +数字 number …的数量 the number of +名词复数 谓语动词用单三 2.许多 a number of +名词复数 谓语动词用非单三 Sentence analysis 1: In spite of all that has been said, the tourists have been picking leaves and cutting their names on the tree trunk. 1.Have you written down everything that Mr. Smith said? 2. The first American movie that I saw was Titanic. 3. This is the best museum that I have ever visited in my life. 4. Look at the man and the donkey that are walking up the street. 5. Which is the room that Mr. Wang lives in? 以下几种情况中引导词只能用that: 1)当先行词为代词(all,something等)时, 2)先行词有人又有物(the man and the donkey) 3)先行词前有序数词修饰(the first movie) 4)先行词前有最高级修饰(the best museum) 5) 先行词前有疑问词which/ who Read the sentences and find out when can 'that' be only used? structure:_ It is/ was + 强调部分+ that/ who + 句子其他部分 More examples: You first met your husband at high school, right? No, it was at the university that I first met him. China held the Olympic Games in 2007. Is it right? No, It was in 2008 that China held the Olympic Games . Sentence analysis 2: The tree was planted near a church fifty years ago, but it is only in recent years that it has gained an evil reputation. who when what why from whom 开始/暂停 I received a watch from my father last week because I won a prize . It was last week that I received a watch from my father because I won a prize . It was because I won a prize that I received a watch from my father last week. It was I that/who received a watch from my father last week because I won a prize.. emphasize why emphasize when emphasize who 销售额 第一季度 第二季度 第三季度 1 1 1 Did you take my bag? No, it wasn't me. _(the man over there) It was the man over there who took your bag. Did you like the show last night? Yes, I like it very much, and_ (music/ like most) it was the music that I like most. You like chocolate,don't you? No, _ _ (my twin sister). it was my twin sister who like chocolate. What made you decide to buy the car? Oh,_ (beautiful blue color) it was the beautiful blue color that made me decide to buy the car. Our teacher wrote his first book in 2006, didn't he? No,_. (in 2007) it was in 2007 that he wrote his first book It is said that you will have bad luck if you touch the tree. It is reported that the village possesses a cursed tree. It is believed that the tree has claimed a number of victims. Sentence analysis 3: Structure: _ It is said/reported/thought/believed that+句子 表示‘据说’ Practice: What do you know about these ancient myths? It's said that Medusa can turn people to stone if they look into her eyes. shoot the sun It's said that Hou Yi shot the sun from the sky. It's said that Chang E flew to the moon on the Mid-autumn Day. It's said that Yu Gong moved two mountains. It is said that you will have bad luck if you touch the tree. You are said to have bad luck if you touch the tree. It is reported that the village possesses a cursed tree. The village is reported to possess a cursed tree. It is believed that the tree has claimed a number of victims. The tree is believed to have claimed a number of victims. Structure: _ sb./sth. is said/reported / believed/ thought to do/ to have done 一般/将来: to do 过去/完成: to have done What do you know about these ancient myths? It's siad that they meet ech other once a year. They are said to meet once a year. fill up the sea It's said that a bird called Jingwei tried to fill up the sea.. A bird called Jingwei is said to have tried to fill up the sea. It's said that Nvwa repaiered the pillar of heaven./Nvwa is said to have repaired the pillar of heaven. It's said that Kuafu died of thirst. Kuafu is said to have died of thirst. die of thirst They are reading some news about Karen Marsh. What do they know ? It's said that.../ Karen Marsh is said .... $$