课时四 Unit 1 You and Me Section A(词汇背默单+知识梳理+家庭作业+配套课件)-【周末复习课】七年级英语上学期教材知识复习系列(人教版2024)

2025-08-21
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语人教版七年级上册
年级 七年级
章节 Section A
类型 教案-讲义
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-单元练习
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
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发布时间 2025-08-21
更新时间 2025-08-21
作者 小米夏
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审核时间 2025-08-21
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课时四 Unit1 You and Me Section A How do we get to know each other?词句背默单 一.词句背诵 单 词 1.full adj.完整的;满的  2.grade n.年级;等级  3.classmate n.同班同学  4.mistake n.错误;失误  5.country n.国家  6.same adj.相同的  7.twin n.双胞胎之一adj.双胞胎之一的  8.both adj.& pron.两个;两个都  9.band n.乐队  10.pot n.锅  11.tofu n.豆腐  短 语 12.make friends 交朋友  13.get to know认识;了解  14.be from/come from 来自  15.full name全名  16.last name姓氏  17.class teacher班主任  18.first name名字  19.a lot很;非常  句 型 20.How old are you? 你多大了?  21.What class are you in, Peter? 你在几班,彼得?  22.Who's your class teacher?你的班主任是谁?  23.Are Meimei and Peter in the same class?梅梅和彼得在一个班级吗?  二.英语中常用一些缩略形式,读时发音变得更短。现阶段常见的有: be动词类 not类 will类 I am  = I’m /aɪm/ we are = we’re /wɪə(r)/  are not = aren’t /ɑːnt / is  not = isn’t /ˈɪzənt/ I will = I’ll /aɪl/ we will = we’ll /wiːl/ 三.人称代词 人称 单数 复数 主格 宾格 主格 宾格 第一人称 I me we us 第二人称 you you you you 第三人称 he,she,it him,her,it they them 四.物主代词 种类 单数 复数 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 形容词性 my your his/her/its our your their 名词性 mine yours his/hers/its ours yours theirs 7 / 10 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 课时四 Unit1 You and Me Section A How do we get to know each other?课前测试 (Starter Unit3内容) 一.词句默写(18分) 单 词 1.     interj.欢迎  2.     n.乐趣;快乐  adj.有趣的;使人快乐的 3.     n.院子;园圃  4.     n.胡萝卜  5.     n.鹅  6.     v.数数  7.     adj.& pron.另一;又一(人或事物)  8.     adv.其他的;别的  9.     v.圈出 n.圆形;圆圈  短 语 10.         看;瞧  11.         许多种类的  12.         领某人参观  句 型 13.                        院子里有什么有趣的东西?  14.                        那是什么?  15.                        付兴的祖父有多少棵苹果树?  二.单项选择(12分) 1.按字母表顺序排列的一组字母是   。  A.pmr    B.mkj C.npq    D.oli 2.两笔写成的大写字母是   。 A.EBG    B.BDH C.BDK    D.BDF 3.下面字母中既是英文字母,又是英文单词的是   。  A.a    B.c    C.d    D.e 4.—   —A map. A.Spell it.    B.What's this? C.Thank you.    D.How are you? 5.This is    map and that is    orange. A.a;a    B.an;an    C.a;an    D.an;a 6.“I”    a letter(字母).  A.am    B.is    C.are    D.be 7 / 10 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 课时四 Unit1 You and Me Section A How do we get to know each other?家庭作业 一.单词拼写 1.—How old is the girl? —She is twelve y_______ old. 2.Lisa is from Class Five, G __________ Eight. 3.They use different sounds to talk to eacho __________. 4. The man's f _________ name is John Copperfield. 5.The two museums b _________ open to the public from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm. 1.years    2.Grade    3.other    4.full    5.both     二.完成句子 1.你是什么时候认识他的? When did you ________ _______ _________ him? 2.我不知道他的姓氏。 I don't know his _____________ _________. 3.每个人都想和总是帮助别人的人交朋友。 Everybody wants to ________ __________ _________ people who always help others. 4.你的家乡在哪里?我在地图上哪儿都找不到。 __________ _______ your hometown? I can't find it anywhere on the map. 5.为了避免犯错,我们应该仔细阅读每一个问题。 To avoid __________ ____________, we should read each question carefully. 1.get to know 2.last/family name 3.make   friends with   4.Where  is 5.making    mistakes     三.单项选择 1.China is a large ______with a long history.   A.city    B.country    C.town    D.village 解析 根据主语“中国”可知,它是一个历史悠久的国家,所缺的词是country。 2.The girl's name is Lisa. We are both in Class Five, so we are ______.  A.classmates    B.sisters C.teachers    D.friends 解析 根据“我们两个都在五班”可推断,我们是同班同学,classmates符合题意。 3.—Tony, you are late again. —______, Mr. Li. I won't be late next time.  A.I'm sorry    B.Good idea C.Thank you    D.Nice to meet you 解析 根据题干中的“托尼,你又迟到了”可推断,所缺的句子是“对不起”,I'm sorry符合题意。 四.完形填空 Good morning, everyone! 1 name is Mike Smith. Mike is my first name. Smith is my 2 name. I am twelve years old. I’m a new student. I 3 London. My parents work in Beijing this year, so I am here too. I like my new school in Beijing very much. 4 am I in? Oh, I am in Class Two. My favourite colour is red. Do you know 5 is my Chinese teacher? It’s Ms Gao. Zhang Mei is a tall girl and also my new classmate. So we are in 6 same class. She is from Shanghai. She 7 with her family in Beijing. 8 parents are teachers. We often play together (一起) after school. Her favourite food 9 Beijing roast duck. It’s nice to meet you all. Do you want to 10 me? Let’s be friends. 1.A.I B.Me C.My D.Mine 2.A.last B.first C.full D.given 3.A.comes from B.am from C.come to D.go to 4.A.Which school B.What food C.What colour D.Which class 5.A.who B.where C.how D.why 6.A./ B.a C.an D.the 7.A.live B.lives C.living D.will live 8.A.She B.Her C.Hers D.Their 9.A.am B.are C.is D.be 10.A.get to come B.get to know C.get to spell D.get to meet 【答案】1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.D 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.B 【导语】本文主要介绍了迈克·史密斯以及他的新同学张梅的个人信息。 1.句意:我叫迈克·史密斯。 I我,主格;Me我,宾格;My我的,形容词性物主代词;Mine我的,名词性物主代词。根据“…name is Mike Smith.”可知,此处说的是我的名字,应该用形容词性物主代词my。故选C。 2.句意:史密斯是我的姓。 last最后;first第一;full满的;given规定的。根据“Mike Smith”可知,Smith是作者的姓氏,last name意为“姓氏”,固定词组。故选A。 3.句意:我来自伦敦。 comes from来自,单数第三人称形式;am from来自;come to来到;go to去。此处说的是来自伦敦,主语是I,be动词用am。故选B。 4.句意:我在哪个班? Which school哪个学校;What food什么食物;What colour什么颜色;Which class哪个班级。根据“Oh, I am in Class Two.”可知,此处询问的是在哪个班级。故选D。 5.句意:你知道谁是我的语文老师吗? who谁;where哪里;how如何;why为什么。根据“It’s Ms Gao.”可知,此处询问的是语文老师是谁。故选A。 6.句意:所以我们在同一个班。 /不填;a一个,表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的词之前;an一个,表泛指,用于元音音素开头的词之前;the表特指。此处表示特指在同一个班级,用定冠词the。故选D。 7.句意:她和家人住在北京。 live居住,动词原形;lives居住,动词第三人称单数;living居住,动名词/现在分词;will live将要居住。句子时态是一般现在时,主语是She,谓语动词用单数第三人称lives。故选B。 8.句意:她的父母是老师。 She她,主格;Her她(宾格);她的(形容词性物主代词);Hers她的,名词性物主代词;Their他们的。根据“…parents are teachers.”可知,此处说的是她的父母,应该用形容词性物主代词her。故选B。 9.句意:她最喜欢的食物是北京烤鸭。 am主语是I;are主语是第二人称或第一、三人称复数;is主语是第三人称单数;be动词原形。主语是Her favourite food,be动词用单数is。故选C。 10.句意:你想认识我吗? get to come来;get to know认识;get to spell拼写;get to meet遇见。根据“Let’s be friends.”可知,此处在询问想不想认识自己。故选B。 五.阅读理解 How do you make friends? Some students are sharing their ideas with us. Anna I’ve made some good friends at the gym (体育馆) I go to. People there are very friendly. Talking to them as I take exercise is a good way for us to get to know each other. Peter I can make more friends on the Internet because it keeps me in touch with the whole world. I can get worldwide stories from my friends all over the world. Yumi I spend lots of my free time with people from other countries. When I’m with them, I really get to know what they’ re like and how easy they are to get along with. They help me learn English. Tom Although we are quite different, Adam and I have been close friends for 5 years. We have a lot to talk. We often play basketball together after school. We go for a picnic at weekends. It’s always a good time to be with him. 1.Who often plays basketball after school? A.Tom. B.Yumi. C.Anna. D.Peter. 2.With the help of her friends, Yumi ________. A.takes more exercise B.feels happier at picnics C.learns English better D.makes up more stories 3.Anna has made some good friends ________. A.at her school B.in other countries C.at the gym D.on the Internet 【答案】1.A 2.C 3.C 【导语】本文主要介绍了四个学生关于交朋友的想法。 1.细节理解题。根据汤姆的介绍“We often play basketball together after school.”可知,汤姆经常放学后打篮球。故选A。 2.细节理解题。根据“They help me learn English.”可知,他们帮助由美学习英语。故选C。 3.细节理解题。根据“I’ve made some good friends at the gym I go to.”可知,安娜是在体育馆交朋友。故选C。 六.短文填空 阅读下面短文,在短文中的空格内填入所给词的适当形式。 L: Are you English? S: No, we are 1 (America). We’ re new here. Where’s Class Three, Grade One, please? L: Look! It’s over there. This way, please. Let me 2 (take) you there. S: Thank you. L: 3 (be) you and Tom in the same class? S: No. He is in Class Two. L: I know Miss Zhang is 4 (you) English teacher. S: Yes. But 5 (we) Chinese teacher isn’t the same. L: Let’s 6 (be) good friends. My name is Li Hong. I 7 (be) in Grade Two. I think you’ll love 8 (you) new school and all of your 9 (classmate). S: Thank you very much. See you 10 (late)! L: See you! 【答案】1.Americans 2.take 3.Are 4.your 5.our 6.be 7.am 8.your 9.classmates 10.later 【导语】本文是一段对话,主要讲了两个人询问和介绍自己的情况。 1.句意:不,我们是美国人。根据“we are”可知,此处用名词复数形式作表语,America“美国”,名词,其复数形式为Americans“美国人”。故填Americans。 2.句意:请允许我带你去那里。根据“Let me”可知,let sb do sth“让某人做某事”,固定搭配,所以此处用动词原形take“带”。故填take。 3.句意:你和汤姆在同一个班吗?根据“you and Tom”可知,此处主语为复数,所以be动词用复数形式are。故填Are。 4.句意:我知道张老师是你的英语老师。根据“Miss Zhang is”可知,此处用形容词性物主代词修饰名词teacher,you“你”,人称代词主格,其形容词性物主代词为your“你的”。故填your。 5.句意:但是我们的语文老师不一样。根据“Chinese teacher”可知,此处用形容词性物主代词修饰名词,we“我们”,人称代词主格,其形容词性物主代词为our“我们的”。故填our。 6.句意:让我们成为好朋友吧。根据“Let’s”可知,let’s=let us“让我们”,let sb do sth“让某人做某事”,固定搭配,所以此处用动词原形be“成为”。故填be。 7.句意:我在二年级。根据“I”可知,此处主语为第一人称单数,所以be动词用am“是”。故填am。 8.句意:我想你会喜欢你的新学校和所有的同学。根据“new school”可知,此处用形容词性物主代词修饰名词school,you“你”,人称代词主格,其形容词性物主代词为your“你的”。故填your。 9.句意:我想你会喜欢你的新学校和所有的同学。根据“all of your”可知,此处用名词复数形式作宾语,classmate“同学”,名词,其复数形式为classmates。故填classmates。 10.句意:待会见!根据“See you”可知,此处表示“待会见”,see you later“待会见”,固定搭配,所以此处用副词later“以后”。故填later。 7 / 10 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ Unit1 You and Me Section A 知识点解析 2025-2026学年度第一学期七年级上册周末复习课(人教版2024) 第四课时 1 课文复习 根据本单元课文内容,填入适当的单词,使短文完整、通顺,每空一词。 Section A Hello! My name is Chen Jie. This is my new 1.________, Peter. This is our English teacher, Mr Smith. He is 2.________ the US. They say "Nice to meet you!" to 3.________ other. Peter is in 4.________ 1 and his class teacher is Gao Hui. Gao is her last name, and Hui is her 5.________ name. They call her Ms Gao. But Peter makes a 6.________ about it. friend    each    from    Class   first    mistake 考点解析 考点1 How do we get to know each other? (教材P20 标题) 1.I want to               my new classmates. 我想了解我的新同学。 2.I want               the history of Kaifeng. 我想了解开封的历史。 get to know to get to know 知识归纳 get to know 了解 指人们通过交流、互动或经历等逐渐熟悉某人、某事物或某个环境等。 考点解析 考点2 Peter’s full name is Peter Brown. (教材P20 1c) Ella’s last name is Miller. (教材P20 1c) Hui is her first name. (教材P21 2a) 知识归纳 full name 全名 last name 姓氏 first name 名字 在英语中,“名字”是放在最前面的,因此叫做 first name,也叫 given name。 “姓氏”放在最后面,因此叫做 last name 或 family name。 考点解析  full /fʊl/ adj. 完整的;满的 1.Please fill you                and address. 请填上你的全名和地址。 2.Life is always                beauty. 生活总是美好的。 3.Next week is               for me. I have lots of meetings to attend. 我下周很忙,有很多会议要参加。 4.Thank you for your delicious cake, but I am really               . 谢谢你美味的蛋糕,但是我真的吃饱了。 full name full of full   full 考点解析 知识归纳 (1)[形容词] 完整的 通常用于名词前。 (2)[形容词]满的;充满的 be full of 充满 反义词是 empty “空的”。 【拓展】(1)[形容词] 忙的 相当于busy,反义词是free “空闲的”。 (2)[形容词]吃饱了的 反义词是 hungry “感到饿的;饥饿的”。 考点解析 考点3. Where are you from? 1. Helen comes from England.(同义句转换) Helen                         England. 2. 选词填空。 Where do the pandas             (be/come) from ? is from come 知识归纳 be from = come from 来自 I am from China. = I come from China.我来自中国。 考点解析 考点4 Meimei is in Class 1, Grade 7. (教材P20 1c) 1.— What           are you in, Lily? 莉莉,你在哪个年级?— I’m in           7. 我在七年级。 2.The high           of tea are expensive. 上等的茶叶价格很高。 grade Grade grades 知识归纳(1)(中小学的)年级 泛指年级时,grade的首字母小写;grade后有具体数字,表示几年级时,首字母通常大写。 (2)等级;品级 best / high / low grade 最上/高/低等 考点解析 考点5 前元音/i:/ /ɪ/ /e/ /æ/ /i:/ eat he,Chinese,speak,meet /ɪ/ is big,hobby,eraser,orange /e/ net pen,head,many /æ/ bad animal,thank,cap 考点解析 知识归纳 这四个音的发音特点是: ① 舌尖抵住下齿; ② 舌前部抬起; ③ 双唇呈扁平形; ④ /i:/是长音,其他三个是短音。 考点解析 考点6 缩略形式的发音 英语中常用一些缩略形式,读时发音变得更短。现阶段常见的有: be动词类 not类 will类 I am  =   /aɪm/ we are =   /wɪə(r)/  are not =  /ɑːnt / is  not = /ˈɪzənt/ I will =  /aɪl/ we will =  /wiːl/ I’m we’re  aren’t isn’t     I’ll we’ll 考点解析 考点7 We’re in the same class. (教材P21 ) 1.In China, most students stay           classroom to have            lessons. 在中国,大多数学生在同一个教室里上不同的课。 2.My sister and I                    school. = My sister and I are in different           . 我和我妹妹不在同一所学校。 in the same different aren’t in the same schools 知识归纳 same /seɪm/ adj. 相同的   通常与定冠词the连用,位于名词前作定语,后面常跟单数名词。反义词为different “不同的”。 考点解析 考点8 Country (教材P22  2c ) 1.How many             are there in Asia? 亚洲有多少个国家? 2.I want to live in the             with my grandma. 我想和我的奶奶住在乡下。 countries country 知识归纳 country /'kʌntri/ n. 国家 [可数名词]复数形式为countries。 【拓展】the country “乡村,乡下”,相当于the countryside。 考点解析 考点9.Tom and I are both in the school band.(教材P23 3b) 1.Look at the trees on the both            of the street. 看街道两边的树。 2.The two books            both about history. 这两本书都与历史相关。 3.Both of us            reading famous stories. 我们俩都喜欢阅读著名故事。 sides are like 知识归纳 both /bəʊθ/ adj. & pron. 两个;两个都 (1) [形容词]位于被修饰的名词前,名词要用复数形式。 (2) [代词] 可单独使用,也可用于both of...结构。both of...作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。 考点解析 考点10.Peter is 12 years old too. (教材P23 3b) She is also 13 years old.(教材P23 3c) 1.My sister is a student. I am a student,           . 我姐姐是一名学生,我也是一名学生。 2.I           like watching English movies. 我也喜欢看英文电影。 too  also 考点解析 知识归纳 too adv. 也      also adv. 也 【辨】too 与 also 两者都有“也”的意思,区别如下: too 多用于非正式口语,常位于肯定句句末,其前可加逗号,也可不加。 also 较正式用语,常用于肯定句句中,位于系动词be、助动词或情态动词之后,实义动词之前。 考点解析 考点11.She likes Chinese food a lot. (教材P23 3c) Mary likes reading            . She has             books at home and she reads            . 玛丽非常喜欢阅读。她家里有许多书,她读书很多。 a lot a lot of a lot 知识归纳a lot 非常 【辨】a lot 与 a lot of a lot 作副词,意为“非常;很”。可修饰动词。 作代词,意为“大量;许多”,常作主语或宾语。 a lot of 意为“许多”,修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,相当于lots of。 语法解析 含系动词be的一般现在时 一、语法概述 系动词be在一般现在时态中有三种形式:am, is, are。 二、基本句型 肯定句 主语+be+其他. 否定句 主语+be+not+其他. 一般疑问句+答语 Be +主语+其他? 肯定回答:Yes, 主语+be. 否定回答:No, 主语+be+not. 特殊疑问句 ①疑问词(作主语)+be+其他? ②疑问词(不作主语)+be+主语(+其他)? 语法解析 1.She is Amy. 她是埃米。 2.She isn’t Amy. 她不是埃米。 3.—Is she Amy? 她是埃米吗? —Yes, she is. 是的,她是。 4.—Are you a doctor? 你是一名医生吗?—No, I’m not. 不,我不是。 5.Who is she? 她是谁? 6.What’s her name?  她叫什么名字? 语法解析 用be动词的适当形式填空 1. What______ your name ? 2. The oranges  ______orange. 3. Where ______ my boats ? 4. I _____ a student. 5. Emma and Ella          twins. They          from the US. is are are am are are 语法解析 6. I            12 years old. Peter           12 years old too. 7. Lin Hai’s favourite colour            green. 8. Lisa’s pet cat           very cute. She likes it very much. 9. Tom and I            both in the school band. am is is is am 语法解析 人称代词主格和形容词性物主代词 一、语法概述 人称代词有主格和宾格之分,物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 二、人称代词主格 人称代词主格在句中作主语,有人称和单复数之分,详见下表: 语法解析 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 单数 复数 单数 复数 单数 复数 I (我) we (我们) you (你) you (你们) he (他) she (她) it (它) they (他/她/它们) 语法解析   are friends. 我们是朋友。 are tall. 你长得高。 is a map. 它是一幅地图。 【巧学妙记】 人称代词的排列顺序 单数人称二三一,复数人称一二三。 男女并列男在前,错误责任“我”来担。 We You  It  语法解析 三、形容词性物主代词 物主代词是代表所有关系的代词,分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词,下面是形容词性物主代词: 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 单数 复数 单数 复数 单数 复数 my 我的 our 我们的 your 你的 your 你们的 his 他的 her 她的 its 它的 their 他/她/它们的 语法解析 1.形容词性物主代词具有形容词性质,在句中只能作定语,后接名词,表示所属关系。 This is our English teacher. 这是我们的英语老师。 Is that your bike? 那是你的自行车吗? 语法解析 2.形容词性物主代词与其他形容词一起修饰名词时,形容词性物主代词要放在其他形容词的前面。 This is my new classmate. 这是我的新同学。 We are her good friends. 我们是她的好朋友 3.形容词性物主代词与其所指代的词在人称和数上应保持一致。 This is his sister. Her name is Ella. 这是他的妹妹。她叫埃拉。 These are my friends. They are in Class 2. 这些是我的朋友。他们在二班。 语法解析 用所给词的适当形式填空 1.These are            (我们的) pens, those are           (他们的)books. 2.Is that            (你的)bag, Peter? 3.            (我的) mother’s birthday is coming, and I want to buy a present on           (她的)birthday. our their your My her 课堂训练 29 Practice 一.选择填空 1.This Chinese boy is in           now. A.Class 2, Grade 7  B.Grade 7, Class 2   C.class 2, grade 7 解析 考查班级的表达法。“Class 2, Grade 7”要大写首字母,且班在前年级在后。故选A。 Practice 2.—           is his grandma? —She is eighty. A.How much     B.How old C.How  D.What color 解析 考查疑问词辨析。根据回答“She is eighty.”可知,这里问的是年龄,故选B。 Practice 3.—            are you from? —I'm from Shanghai. A.Who     B.Where  C.How 解析 考查疑问词辨析。根据回答“I'm from Shanghai.”可知,此处询问你来自哪里,应用Where,故选B。 Practice 4. Eric is my           name and Miller is my           name.My full name is Eric Miller. A.first;first     B.first;lastC.last;first  D.last;last 解析 考查姓名常识。first name表示“名字”,last name表示“姓氏”,西方人的名字和中国人的不一样,通常把名字放到前面,姓氏放到后边。故选B。 Practice 5.—Eric,           is my new friend Dale, and           is from Class Two. —Nice to meet you, Dale! A.this; that     B.this; heC.that; this  D.that; she 解析 考查代词辨析。第一空是在介绍某人,用句型“this is...”;第二空指代Dale,是男性,用主格代词he。故选B。 Practice 6.That man is our English teacher, Jason White.We call him            . A.Mr. Jason  B.Ms. Jason C.Mr. White  D.Mrs. White 解析 Jason White是全名,White是姓,Jason为名字。根据“That man”和“him”可知,是男士,所以需用Mr.,Mr.后接姓,故选C。 Practice 7.—Is Tom Smith your English teacher? —Yes. We all call him Tom by his            . A.family name  B.last nameC.full name     D.first name 解析 考查英美姓名常识。根据“Tom Smith”可知,Tom是名字,即first name。故选D。 Practice 8.           my English teacher. His name is Jack Smith.   A.She's  B.He     C.He's  D.She 解析 根据“His name is Jack Smith.”可知,老师是男性,空格后面没有be动词,所以是He is,缩写为He's。故选C。 Practice 9.You           a teacher. I           a student. My sister           a student, too. A.am;is;are  B.is;are;amC.are;am;is  D.are;is;is 解析 考查be动词的用法。第一个空,you与are连用;第二个空,I与am连用;第三个空,My sister为第三人称单数,因此用is。故选C。 Practice 10.—Are the keys in this bag yours? —           . Mine are in that bag. A.Yes, it is  B.No, it isn'tC.Yes, they are     D.No, they aren't 解析 考查一般疑问句的回答。根据“Mine are in that bag.”可知,这个包里的钥匙不是我的,应作否定回答,排除A和C;主语“the keys”为复数,应用they指代。故选D。 Practice 二.根据句意及所给提示补全单词 1.I don't            (知道) the name of the place. 2.Claire's schoolbag is             (满的)of books. 3.Jack Green's l            name is Green. 4.My younger sister is in Class Two,              (年级) Seven in a junior high school. 5. I'm so happy to make some new             (朋友)in this school. know full last Grade friends Practice 6.We are in the            (相同的) class. 7.—Is this girl your            (同班同学)? —No, she isn't. 8.Tom always makes             (错误)in his homework. 9.I love my great c            . It has a long history. 10.—W             class is Song Meimei in? —She's in Class 5. same classmate mistakes country What Practice 三.用am、is、are填空 1.Ann            in Class Three. She           good at English. 2.—           you Tom? —No, I           Tim. 3.Where           Tony from?He           from the US. 4.Jack and I            both in Class 5,Grade 7. 5.We           not in the same class. 6.I            Chinese. I            from Qingdao. is is Are am is is are are am am Practice 四.用 am, is, or are填空. Hello! I     1     Liu Yu. I 13 years old. I      2      from Chengdu, China. My favourite animal     3      the panda. I like hot pot very much. This is my new classmate. Her name is Sally Wood. She     4    also 13 years old. She __  5 _  from Sydney, Australia. Now she lives in Chengdu with her parents. She likes Chinese food a lot. Her favourite food     6      Mapo tofu. Sally and I     7      good friends. am am is is is is are Practice 五.根据句意及所给提示,用恰当的代词填空 1.            (我) am Lily and            (我) am 12 years old.   2.            (我们)often play basketball with            (他们)at school. 3.            (我) am from China.           (我的) name is Wang Yaming. You can call           (我) Yaming. 4.Do           (你)know the girl over there?            (她) is in Class 6, Grade 7. 5.           (我们) must keep our classroom tidy.             (它) is a little dirty. I I We them I My me you She We It Practice 六.语法填空   阅读短文,在每个空格处填入一个合适的单词,补全短文。   Hello! My name 1.            Li Haoming. I'm a boy. I 2.           a student in No.1 Middle School. I'm thirteen years old. 3.           am from China. I'm in Class 1, Grade 7. I have a good friend. His name is Jim Green. 4.           is thirteen years old, too. He is from the US. We 5.           in the same class. His sister 6.           two years old. 7.           isn't a student. She is a nice girl. My English teacher is Miss Wang. 8.           is twenty-nine years old. She is from Beijing. She is a good teacher. is am I He are is She She Practice 七.阅读表达 阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题。 Good morning! My name is Alice Green. I am an English girl. I'm 13. I'm in China now. I am in No. 2 Middle School. My telephone number is 879-2514. I have two good friends. They are Lin Tao and Sun Li. And we are classmates. Practice Lin Tao is a boy. His English name is Jack Lin. He is 13. He likes red. This is his jacket. What color is it?It's red. His phone is red, too. What's his telephone number?It's 258-7458. Sun Li is a girl. She is 12. Her English name is Anna Sun. What's this?It's a phone. What color is it?It's white. It's not Anna's phone. Her phone is black. She likes black. Her phone number is 901-3437. Practice 1.What's Alice's last name? .                        2.Is Alice in China now?                                3.How old is Lin Tao?                                4.What is Lin Tao's telephone number?                                5.What color is Anna's phone?                               Green Yes,she is. He is 13. It's 258-7458. Her phone is black. Thank you! 49 $$ 课时四 Unit1 You and Me Section A How do we get to know each other?讲义 一.课文复习 根据本单元课文内容,填入适当的单词,使短文完整、通顺,每空一词。 Section A Hello! My name is Chen Jie. This is my new 1.________, Peter. This is our English teacher, Mr Smith. He is 2.________ the US. They say "Nice to meet you!" to 3.________ other. Peter is in 4.________ 1 and his class teacher is Gao Hui. Gao is her last name, and Hui is her 5.________ name. They call her Ms Gao. But Peter makes a 6.________ about it. 1.friend 2.from 3.each 4.Class 5.first 6.mistake 二.知识解析 考点1 How do we get to know each other? (教材P20 标题) 1.I want to my new classmates. 我想了解我的新同学。 2.I want the history of Kaifeng. 我想了解开封的历史。 1.get to know 2.to get to know 知识归纳 get to know 了解 指人们通过交流、互动或经历等逐渐熟悉某人、某事物或某个环境等。 考点2 Peter’s full name is Peter Brown. (教材P20 1c) Ella’s last name is Miller. (教材P20 1c) Hui is her first name. (教材P21 2a) 知识归纳 full name 全名 last name 姓氏 first name 名字 在英语中,“名字”是放在最前面的,因此叫做 first name,也叫 given name。 “姓氏”放在最后面,因此叫做 last name 或 family name。 full /fʊl/ adj. 完整的;满的 1.Please fill you and address. 请填上你的全名和地址。 2.Life is always beauty. 生活总是美好的。 3.Next week is for me. I have lots of meetings to attend. 我下周很忙,有很多会议要参加。 4.Thank you for your delicious cake, but I am really . 谢谢你美味的蛋糕,但是我真的吃饱了。 1.full name 2.full of 3.full 4.full 知识归纳 (1)[形容词] 完整的 通常用于名词前。 (2)[形容词]满的;充满的 be full of 充满 反义词是 empty “空的”。 【拓展】(1)[形容词] 忙的 相当于busy,反义词是free “空闲的”。 (2)[形容词]吃饱了的 反义词是 hungry “感到饿的;饥饿的”。 考点3. Where are you from? 1. Helen comes from England.(同义句转换) Helen England. 2. 选词填空。 Where do the pandas (be/come) from ? 1.is from2.come 知识归纳 be from = come from 来自 I am from China. = I come from China.我来自中国。 考点4 Meimei is in Class 1, Grade 7. (教材P20 1c) 1.— What are you in, Lily? 莉莉,你在哪个年级?— I’m in 7. 我在七年级。 2.The high of tea are expensive. 上等的茶叶价格很高。 1.grade ,Grade 2.grades 知识归纳 (1)(中小学的)年级 泛指年级时,grade的首字母小写;grade后有具体数字,表示几年级时,首字母通常大写。 (2)等级;品级 best / high / low grade 最上/高/低等 考点5 前元音/i:/ /ɪ/ /e/ /æ/ /i:/ eat he,Chinese,speak,meet /ɪ/ is big,hobby,eraser,orange /e/ net pen,head,many /æ/ bad animal,thank,cap 知识归纳 这四个音的发音特点是: ① 舌尖抵住下齿; ② 舌前部抬起; ③ 双唇呈扁平形; ④ /i:/是长音,其他三个是短音。 考点6 缩略形式的发音 英语中常用一些缩略形式,读时发音变得更短。现阶段常见的有: be动词类 not类 will类 I am  =   /aɪm/ we are =   /wɪə(r)/  are not =  /ɑːnt / is  not = /ˈɪzənt/ I will =  /aɪl/ we will =  /wiːl/ I’m ,we’re  aren’t,isn’t  I’ll,we’ll 考点7 We’re in the same class. (教材P21 ) 1.In China, most students stay classroom to have lessons. 在中国,大多数学生在同一个教室里上不同的课。 2.My sister and I school. = My sister and I are in different . 我和我妹妹不在同一所学校。 1.in the same,different 2. aren’t in the same,schools 知识归纳 same /seɪm/ adj. 相同的 通常与定冠词the连用,位于名词前作定语,后面常跟单数名词。反义词为different “不同的”。 考点8 Country (教材P22 2c ) 1.How many are there in Asia? 亚洲有多少个国家? 2.I want to live in the with my grandma. 我想和我的奶奶住在乡下。 1.countries 2.country 知识归纳 country /'kʌntri/ n. 国家 [可数名词]复数形式为countries。 【拓展】the country “乡村,乡下”,相当于the countryside。 考点9.Tom and I are both in the school band.(教材P23 3b) 1.Look at the trees on the both of the street. 看街道两边的树。 2.The two books both about history. 这两本书都与历史相关。 3.Both of us reading famous stories. 我们俩都喜欢阅读著名故事。 1.sides 2.are 3.like 知识归纳 both /bəʊθ/ adj. & pron. 两个;两个都 (1) [形容词]位于被修饰的名词前,名词要用复数形式。 (2) [代词] 可单独使用,也可用于both of...结构。both of...作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。 考点10.Peter is 12 years old too. (教材P23 3b) She is also 13 years old.(教材P23 3c) 1.My sister is a student. I am a student, . 我姐姐是一名学生,我也是一名学生。 2.I like watching English movies. 我也喜欢看英文电影。 1.too 2.also 知识归纳 too adv. 也 also adv. 也 【辨】too 与 also 两者都有“也”的意思,区别如下: too 多用于非正式口语,常位于肯定句句末,其前可加逗号,也可不加。 also 较正式用语,常用于肯定句句中,位于系动词be、助动词或情态动词之后,实义动词之前。 考点11.She likes Chinese food a lot. (教材P23 3c) Mary likes reading . She has books at home and she reads . 玛丽非常喜欢阅读。她家里有许多书,她读书很多。 1.a lot 2.a lot of 3.a lot 知识归纳 a lot 非常 【辨】a lot 与 a lot of a lot 作副词,意为“非常;很”。可修饰动词。 作代词,意为“大量;许多”,常作主语或宾语。 a lot of 意为“许多”,修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,相当于lots of。 三.语法解析 含系动词be的一般现在时 一、语法概述 系动词be在一般现在时态中有三种形式:am, is, are。 二、基本句型 肯定句 主语+be+其他. 否定句 主语+be+not+其他. 一般疑问句+答语 Be +主语+其他? 肯定回答:Yes, 主语+be. 否定回答:No, 主语+be+not. 特殊疑问句 ①疑问词(作主语)+be+其他? ②疑问词(不作主语)+be+主语(+其他)? 1.She is Amy. 她是埃米。 2.She isn’t Amy. 她不是埃米。 3.—Is she Amy? 她是埃米吗? —Yes, she is. 是的,她是。 4.—Are you a doctor? 你是一名医生吗?—No, I’m not. 不,我不是。 5.Who is she? 她是谁? 6.What’s her name? 她叫什么名字? 一、用be动词的适当形式填空 1. What______ your name ? 2. The oranges ______orange. 3. Where ______ my boats ? 4. I _____ a student. 5. Emma and Ella twins. They from the US. 6. I 12 years old. Peter 12 years old too. 7. Lin Hai’s favourite colour green. 8. Lisa’s pet cat very cute. She likes it very much. 9. Tom and I both in the school band. 1.is 2.are 3.are 4.am5.are ,are 6.am ,is 7.is 8.is 9.am 人称代词主格和形容词性物主代词 一、语法概述 人称代词有主格和宾格之分,物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 二、人称代词主格 人称代词主格在句中作主语,有人称和单复数之分,详见下表: 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 单数 复数 单数 复数 单数 复数 I (我) we (我们) you (你) you (你们) he (他) she (她) it (它) they (他/她/它们) We are friends. 我们是朋友。 You are tall. 你长得高。 It is a map. 它是一幅地图。 【巧学妙记】 人称代词的排列顺序 单数人称二三一,复数人称一二三。 男女并列男在前,错误责任“我”来担。 三、形容词性物主代词 物主代词是代表所有关系的代词,分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词,下面是形容词性物主代词: 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 单数 复数 单数 复数 单数 复数 my 我的 our 我们的 your 你的 your 你们的 his 他的 her 她的 its 它的 their 他/她/它们的 1.形容词性物主代词具有形容词性质,在句中只能作定语,后接名词,表示所属关系。 This is our English teacher. 这是我们的英语老师。 Is that your bike? 那是你的自行车吗? 2.形容词性物主代词与其他形容词一起修饰名词时,形容词性物主代词要放在其他形容词的前面。 This is my new classmate. 这是我的新同学。 We are her good friends. 我们是她的好朋友 3.形容词性物主代词与其所指代的词在人称和数上应保持一致。 This is his sister. Her name is Ella. 这是他的妹妹。她叫埃拉。 These are my friends. They are in Class 2. 这些是我的朋友。他们在二班。 三、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.These are (我们的) pens, those are (他们的)books. 2.Is that (你的)bag, Peter? 3. (我的) mother’s birthday is coming, and I want to buy a present on (她的)birthday. 1.our,their 2.your 3.My,her 四.随堂训练 一.选择填空 1.This Chinese boy is in now. A.Class 2, Grade 7   B.Grade 7, Class 2 C.class 2, grade 7 解析 考查班级的表达法。“Class 2, Grade 7”要大写首字母,且班在前年级在后。故选A。 2.— is his grandma? —She is eighty. A.How much      B.How old C.How   D.What color 解析 考查疑问词辨析。根据回答“She is eighty.”可知,这里问的是年龄,故选B。 3.—  are you from? —I'm from Shanghai. A.Who      B.Where   C.How 解析 考查疑问词辨析。根据回答“I'm from Shanghai.”可知,此处询问你来自哪里,应用Where,故选B。 4. Eric is my name and Miller is my name.My full name is Eric Miller. A.first;first      B.first;last C.last;first   D.last;last 解析 考查姓名常识。first name表示“名字”,last name表示“姓氏”,西方人的名字和中国人的不一样,通常把名字放到前面,姓氏放到后边。故选B。 5.—Eric, is my new friend Dale, and is from Class Two. —Nice to meet you, Dale! A.this; that      B.this; he C.that; this   D.that; she 解析 考查代词辨析。第一空是在介绍某人,用句型“this is...”;第二空指代Dale,是男性,用主格代词he。故选B。 6.That man is our English teacher, Jason White.We call him  . A.Mr. Jason   B.Ms. Jason C.Mr. White   D.Mrs. White 解析 Jason White是全名,White是姓,Jason为名字。根据“That man”和“him”可知,是男士,所以需用Mr.,Mr.后接姓,故选C。 7.—Is Tom Smith your English teacher? —Yes. We all call him Tom by his  . A.family name   B.last name C.full name      D.first name 解析 考查英美姓名常识。根据“Tom Smith”可知,Tom是名字,即first name。故选D。 8. my English teacher. His name is Jack Smith. A.She's   B.He      C.He's   D.She 解析 根据“His name is Jack Smith.”可知,老师是男性,空格后面没有be动词,所以是He is,缩写为He's。故选C。 9.You a teacher. I a student. My sister a student, too. A.am;is;are   B.is;are;am C.are;am;is   D.are;is;is 解析 考查be动词的用法。第一个空,you与are连用;第二个空,I与am连用;第三个空,My sister为第三人称单数,因此用is。故选C。 10.—Are the keys in this bag yours? — . Mine are in that bag. A.Yes, it is   B.No, it isn't C.Yes, they are      D.No, they aren't 解析 考查一般疑问句的回答。根据“Mine are in that bag.”可知,这个包里的钥匙不是我的,应作否定回答,排除A和C;主语“the keys”为复数,应用they指代。故选D。 二.根据句意及所给提示补全单词 1.I don't (知道) the name of the place. 2.Claire's schoolbag is  (满的)of books. 3.Jack Green's l name is Green. 4.My younger sister is in Class Two,  (年级) Seven in a junior high school. 5. I'm so happy to make some new  (朋友)in this school. 6.We are in the (相同的) class. 7.—Is this girl your (同班同学)? —No, she isn't. 8.Tom always makes  (错误)in his homework. 9.I love my great c . It has a long history. 10.—W  class is Song Meimei in? —She's in Class 5. 1.know 2.full 3.last 4.Grade 5.friends6.same 7.classmate 8.mistakes 9.country 10.What 三.用am、is、are填空 1.Ann  in Class Three. She good at English. 2.— you Tom? —No, I Tim. 3.Where Tony from?He from the US. 4.Jack and I  both in Class 5,Grade 7. 5.We not in the same class. 6.I  Chinese. I  from Qingdao. 1.is,is 2.Are,am 3.is,is 4.are 5.are 6.am,am 四.用 am, is, or are填空. Hello! I 1 Liu Yu. I 13 years old. I 2 from Chengdu, China. My favourite animal 3 the panda. I like hot pot very much. This is my new classmate. Her name is Sally Wood. She 4 also 13 years old. She __ 5 _ from Sydney, Australia. Now she lives in Chengdu with her parents. She likes Chinese food a lot. Her favourite food 6 Mapo tofu. Sally and I 7 good friends. 1.am 2.am 3.is 4.is 5.is 6.is 7.are 五.根据句意及所给提示,用恰当的代词填空 1.  (我) am Lily and  (我) am 12 years old.   2.  (我们)often play basketball with  (他们)at school. 3.  (我) am from China. (我的) name is Wang Yaming. You can call (我) Yaming. 4.Do (你)know the girl over there?  (她) is in Class 6, Grade 7. 5. (我们) must keep our classroom tidy.  (它) is a little dirty. 1.I,I 2.We,them 3.I,My ,me 4.you,She 5.We,It 六.语法填空   阅读短文,在每个空格处填入一个合适的单词,补全短文。   Hello! My name 1.  Li Haoming. I'm a boy. I 2. a student in No.1 Middle School. I'm thirteen years old. 3. am from China. I'm in Class 1, Grade 7. I have a good friend. His name is Jim Green. 4. is thirteen years old, too. He is from the US. We 5. in the same class. His sister 6. two years old. 7. isn't a student. She is a nice girl. My English teacher is Miss Wang. 8. is twenty-nine years old. She is from Beijing. She is a good teacher. 1.is 2.am 3.I 4.He 5.are 6.is 7.She 8.She 七.阅读表达 阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题。 Good morning! My name is Alice Green. I am an English girl. I'm 13. I'm in China now. I am in No. 2 Middle School. My telephone number is 879-2514. I have two good friends. They are Lin Tao and Sun Li. And we are classmates. Lin Tao is a boy. His English name is Jack Lin. He is 13. He likes red. This is his jacket. What color is it?It's red. His phone is red, too. What's his telephone number?It's 258-7458. Sun Li is a girl. She is 12. Her English name is Anna Sun. What's this?It's a phone. What color is it?It's white. It's not Anna's phone. Her phone is black. She likes black. Her phone number is 901-3437. 1.What's Alice's last name?                                2.Is Alice in China now?                                3.How old is Lin Tao?                                4.What is Lin Tao's telephone number?                                5.What color is Anna's phone?                                1.Green. 2.Yes,she is. 3.He is 13. 4.It's 258-7458. 5.Her phone is black. 7 / 10 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 课时四 Unit1 You and Me Section A How do we get to know each other?词句背默单 一.词句背诵 单 词 1. adj.完整的;满的  2. n.年级;等级  3. n.同班同学  4. n.错误;失误  5. n.国家  6. adj.相同的  7. n.双胞胎之一adj.双胞胎之一的  8. adj.& pron.两个;两个都  9. n.乐队  10. n.锅  11. n.豆腐  短 语 12. 交朋友  13. 认识;了解  14. 来自  15. 全名  16. 姓氏  17. 班主任  18. 名字  19. t很;非常  句 型 20. 你多大了?  21. 你在几班,彼得?  22. 你的班主任是谁?  23. 梅梅和彼得在一个班级吗?  二.英语中常用一些缩略形式,读时发音变得更短。现阶段常见的有: be动词类 not类 will类 I am  =  /aɪm/ we are =  /wɪə(r)/  are not =  /ɑːnt / is  not =  /ˈɪzənt/ I will =  /aɪl/ we will =  /wiːl/ 三.人称代词 人称 单数 复数 主格 宾格 主格 宾格 第一人称 I we 第二人称 you you 第三人称 he,she,it they 四.物主代词 种类 单数 复数 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 形容词性 名词性 7 / 10 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 课时四 Unit1 You and Me Section A How do we get to know each other?家庭作业 一.单词拼写 1.—How old is the girl? —She is twelve y_______ old. 2.Lisa is from Class Five, G __________ Eight. 3.They use different sounds to talk to eacho __________. 4. The man's f _________ name is John Copperfield. 5.The two museums b _________ open to the public from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm. 二.完成句子 1.你是什么时候认识他的? When did you ________ _______ _________ him? 2.我不知道他的姓氏。 I don't know his _____________ _________. 3.每个人都想和总是帮助别人的人交朋友。 Everybody wants to ________ __________ _________ people who always help others. 4.你的家乡在哪里?我在地图上哪儿都找不到。 __________ _______ your hometown? I can't find it anywhere on the map. 5.为了避免犯错,我们应该仔细阅读每一个问题。 To avoid __________ ____________, we should read each question carefully. 三.单项选择 1.China is a large ______with a long history.   A.city    B.country    C.town    D.village 2.The girl's name is Lisa. We are both in Class Five, so we are ______.  A.classmates    B.sisters C.teachers    D.friends 3.—Tony, you are late again. —______, Mr. Li. I won't be late next time.  A.I'm sorry    B.Good idea C.Thank you    D.Nice to meet you 四.完形填空 Good morning, everyone! 1 name is Mike Smith. Mike is my first name. Smith is my 2 name. I am twelve years old. I’m a new student. I 3 London. My parents work in Beijing this year, so I am here too. I like my new school in Beijing very much. 4 am I in? Oh, I am in Class Two. My favourite colour is red. Do you know 5 is my Chinese teacher? It’s Ms Gao. Zhang Mei is a tall girl and also my new classmate. So we are in 6 same class. She is from Shanghai. She 7 with her family in Beijing. 8 parents are teachers. We often play together (一起) after school. Her favourite food 9 Beijing roast duck. It’s nice to meet you all. Do you want to 10 me? Let’s be friends. 1.A.I B.Me C.My D.Mine 2.A.last B.first C.full D.given 3.A.comes from B.am from C.come to D.go to 4.A.Which school B.What food C.What colour D.Which class 5.A.who B.where C.how D.why 6.A./ B.a C.an D.the 7.A.live B.lives C.living D.will live 8.A.She B.Her C.Hers D.Their 9.A.am B.are C.is D.be 10.A.get to come B.get to know C.get to spell D.get to meet 五.阅读理解 How do you make friends? Some students are sharing their ideas with us. Anna I’ve made some good friends at the gym (体育馆) I go to. People there are very friendly. Talking to them as I take exercise is a good way for us to get to know each other. Peter I can make more friends on the Internet because it keeps me in touch with the whole world. I can get worldwide stories from my friends all over the world. Yumi I spend lots of my free time with people from other countries. When I’m with them, I really get to know what they’ re like and how easy they are to get along with. They help me learn English. Tom Although we are quite different, Adam and I have been close friends for 5 years. We have a lot to talk. We often play basketball together after school. We go for a picnic at weekends. It’s always a good time to be with him. 1.Who often plays basketball after school? A.Tom. B.Yumi. C.Anna. D.Peter. 2.With the help of her friends, Yumi ________. A.takes more exercise B.feels happier at picnics C.learns English better D.makes up more stories 3.Anna has made some good friends ________. A.at her school B.in other countries C.at the gym D.on the Internet 六.短文填空 阅读下面短文,在短文中的空格内填入所给词的适当形式。 L: Are you English? S: No, we are 1 (America). We’ re new here. Where’s Class Three, Grade One, please? L: Look! It’s over there. This way, please. Let me 2 (take) you there. S: Thank you. L: 3 (be) you and Tom in the same class? S: No. He is in Class Two. L: I know Miss Zhang is 4 (you) English teacher. S: Yes. But 5 (we) Chinese teacher isn’t the same. L: Let’s 6 (be) good friends. My name is Li Hong. I 7 (be) in Grade Two. I think you’ll love 8 (you) new school and all of your 9 (classmate). S: Thank you very much. See you 10 (late)! L: See you! 7 / 10 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 课时四 Unit1 You and Me Section A How do we get to know each other?讲义 一.课文复习 根据本单元课文内容,填入适当的单词,使短文完整、通顺,每空一词。 Section A Hello! My name is Chen Jie. This is my new 1.________, Peter. This is our English teacher, Mr Smith. He is 2.________ the US. They say "Nice to meet you!" to 3.________ other. Peter is in 4.________ 1 and his class teacher is Gao Hui. Gao is her last name, and Hui is her 5.________ name. They call her Ms Gao. But Peter makes a 6.________ about it. 二.知识解析 考点1 How do we get to know each other? (教材P20 标题) 1.I want to my new classmates. 我想了解我的新同学。 2.I want the history of Kaifeng. 我想了解开封的历史。 知识归纳 get to know 了解 指人们通过交流、互动或经历等逐渐熟悉某人、某事物或某个环境等。 考点2 Peter’s full name is Peter Brown. (教材P20 1c) Ella’s last name is Miller. (教材P20 1c) Hui is her first name. (教材P21 2a) 知识归纳 full name 全名 last name 姓氏 first name 名字 在英语中,“名字”是放在最前面的,因此叫做 first name,也叫 given name。 “姓氏”放在最后面,因此叫做 last name 或 family name。 full /fʊl/ adj. 完整的;满的 1.Please fill you and address. 请填上你的全名和地址。 2.Life is always beauty. 生活总是美好的。 3.Next week is for me. I have lots of meetings to attend. 我下周很忙,有很多会议要参加。 4.Thank you for your delicious cake, but I am really . 谢谢你美味的蛋糕,但是我真的吃饱了。 知识归纳 (1)[形容词] 完整的 通常用于名词前。 (2)[形容词]满的;充满的 be full of 充满 反义词是 empty “空的”。 【拓展】(1)[形容词] 忙的 相当于busy,反义词是free “空闲的”。 (2)[形容词]吃饱了的 反义词是 hungry “感到饿的;饥饿的”。 考点3. Where are you from? 1. Helen comes from England.(同义句转换) Helen England. 2. 选词填空。 Where do the pandas (be/come) from ? 知识归纳 be from = come from 来自 I am from China. = I come from China.我来自中国。 考点4 Meimei is in Class 1, Grade 7. (教材P20 1c) 1.— What are you in, Lily? 莉莉,你在哪个年级?— I’m in 7. 我在七年级。 2.The high of tea are expensive. 上等的茶叶价格很高。 知识归纳 (1)(中小学的)年级 泛指年级时,grade的首字母小写;grade后有具体数字,表示几年级时,首字母通常大写。 (2)等级;品级 best / high / low grade 最上/高/低等 考点5 前元音/i:/ /ɪ/ /e/ /æ/ /i:/ eat he,Chinese,speak,meet /ɪ/ is big,hobby,eraser,orange /e/ net pen,head,many /æ/ bad animal,thank,cap 知识归纳 这四个音的发音特点是: ① 舌尖抵住下齿; ② 舌前部抬起; ③ 双唇呈扁平形; ④ /i:/是长音,其他三个是短音。 考点6 缩略形式的发音 英语中常用一些缩略形式,读时发音变得更短。现阶段常见的有: be动词类 not类 will类 I am  =   /aɪm/ we are =   /wɪə(r)/  are not =  /ɑːnt / is  not = /ˈɪzənt/ I will =  /aɪl/ we will =  /wiːl/ 考点7 We’re in the same class. (教材P21 ) 1.In China, most students stay classroom to have lessons. 在中国,大多数学生在同一个教室里上不同的课。 2.My sister and I school. = My sister and I are in different . 我和我妹妹不在同一所学校。 知识归纳 same /seɪm/ adj. 相同的 通常与定冠词the连用,位于名词前作定语,后面常跟单数名词。反义词为different “不同的”。 考点8 Country (教材P22 2c ) 1.How many are there in Asia? 亚洲有多少个国家? 2.I want to live in the with my grandma. 我想和我的奶奶住在乡下。 知识归纳 country /'kʌntri/ n. 国家 [可数名词]复数形式为countries。 【拓展】the country “乡村,乡下”,相当于the countryside。 考点9.Tom and I are both in the school band.(教材P23 3b) 1.Look at the trees on the both of the street. 看街道两边的树。 2.The two books both about history. 这两本书都与历史相关。 3.Both of us reading famous stories. 我们俩都喜欢阅读著名故事。 知识归纳 both /bəʊθ/ adj. & pron. 两个;两个都 (1) [形容词]位于被修饰的名词前,名词要用复数形式。 (2) [代词] 可单独使用,也可用于both of...结构。both of...作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。 考点10.Peter is 12 years old too. (教材P23 3b) She is also 13 years old.(教材P23 3c) 1.My sister is a student. I am a student, . 我姐姐是一名学生,我也是一名学生。 2.I like watching English movies. 我也喜欢看英文电影。 知识归纳 too adv. 也 also adv. 也 【辨】too 与 also 两者都有“也”的意思,区别如下: too 多用于非正式口语,常位于肯定句句末,其前可加逗号,也可不加。 also 较正式用语,常用于肯定句句中,位于系动词be、助动词或情态动词之后,实义动词之前。 考点11.She likes Chinese food a lot. (教材P23 3c) Mary likes reading . She has books at home and she reads . 玛丽非常喜欢阅读。她家里有许多书,她读书很多。 知识归纳 a lot 非常 【辨】a lot 与 a lot of a lot 作副词,意为“非常;很”。可修饰动词。 作代词,意为“大量;许多”,常作主语或宾语。 a lot of 意为“许多”,修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,相当于lots of。 三.语法解析 含系动词be的一般现在时 一、语法概述 系动词be在一般现在时态中有三种形式:am, is, are。 二、基本句型 肯定句 主语+be+其他. 否定句 主语+be+not+其他. 一般疑问句+答语 Be +主语+其他? 肯定回答:Yes, 主语+be. 否定回答:No, 主语+be+not. 特殊疑问句 ①疑问词(作主语)+be+其他? ②疑问词(不作主语)+be+主语(+其他)? 1.She is Amy. 她是埃米。 2.She isn’t Amy. 她不是埃米。 3.—Is she Amy? 她是埃米吗? —Yes, she is. 是的,她是。 4.—Are you a doctor? 你是一名医生吗?—No, I’m not. 不,我不是。 5.Who is she? 她是谁? 6.What’s her name? 她叫什么名字? 一、用be动词的适当形式填空 1. What______ your name ? 2. The oranges ______orange. 3. Where ______ my boats ? 4. I _____ a student. 5. Emma and Ella twins. They from the US. 6. I 12 years old. Peter 12 years old too. 7. Lin Hai’s favourite colour green. 8. Lisa’s pet cat very cute. She likes it very much. 9. Tom and I both in the school band. 人称代词主格和形容词性物主代词 一、语法概述 人称代词有主格和宾格之分,物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 二、人称代词主格 人称代词主格在句中作主语,有人称和单复数之分,详见下表: 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 单数 复数 单数 复数 单数 复数 I (我) we (我们) you (你) you (你们) he (他) she (她) it (它) they (他/她/它们) We are friends. 我们是朋友。 You are tall. 你长得高。 It is a map. 它是一幅地图。 【巧学妙记】 人称代词的排列顺序 单数人称二三一,复数人称一二三。 男女并列男在前,错误责任“我”来担。 三、形容词性物主代词 物主代词是代表所有关系的代词,分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词,下面是形容词性物主代词: 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 单数 复数 单数 复数 单数 复数 my 我的 our 我们的 your 你的 your 你们的 his 他的 her 她的 its 它的 their 他/她/它们的 1.形容词性物主代词具有形容词性质,在句中只能作定语,后接名词,表示所属关系。 This is our English teacher. 这是我们的英语老师。 Is that your bike? 那是你的自行车吗? 2.形容词性物主代词与其他形容词一起修饰名词时,形容词性物主代词要放在其他形容词的前面。 This is my new classmate. 这是我的新同学。 We are her good friends. 我们是她的好朋友 3.形容词性物主代词与其所指代的词在人称和数上应保持一致。 This is his sister. Her name is Ella. 这是他的妹妹。她叫埃拉。 These are my friends. They are in Class 2. 这些是我的朋友。他们在二班。 三、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.These are (我们的) pens, those are (他们的)books. 2.Is that (你的)bag, Peter? 3. (我的) mother’s birthday is coming, and I want to buy a present on (她的)birthday. 四.随堂训练 一.选择填空 1.This Chinese boy is in now. A.Class 2, Grade 7   B.Grade 7, Class 2 C.class 2, grade 7 2.— is his grandma? —She is eighty. A.How much      B.How old C.How   D.What color 3.—  are you from? —I'm from Shanghai. A.Who      B.Where   C.How 4. Eric is my name and Miller is my name.My full name is Eric Miller. A.first;first      B.first;last C.last;first   D.last;last 5.—Eric, is my new friend Dale, and is from Class Two. —Nice to meet you, Dale! A.this; that      B.this; he C.that; this   D.that; she 6.That man is our English teacher, Jason White.We call him  . A.Mr. Jason   B.Ms. Jason C.Mr. White   D.Mrs. White 7.—Is Tom Smith your English teacher? —Yes. We all call him Tom by his  . A.family name   B.last name C.full name      D.first name 8. my English teacher. His name is Jack Smith. A.She's   B.He      C.He's   D.She 9.You a teacher. I a student. My sister a student, too. A.am;is;are   B.is;are;am C.are;am;is   D.are;is;is 10.—Are the keys in this bag yours? — . Mine are in that bag. A.Yes, it is   B.No, it isn't C.Yes, they are      D.No, they aren't 二.根据句意及所给提示补全单词 1.I don't (知道) the name of the place. 2.Claire's schoolbag is  (满的)of books. 3.Jack Green's l name is Green. 4.My younger sister is in Class Two,  (年级) Seven in a junior high school. 5. I'm so happy to make some new  (朋友)in this school. 6.We are in the (相同的) class. 7.—Is this girl your (同班同学)? —No, she isn't. 8.Tom always makes  (错误)in his homework. 9.I love my great c . It has a long history. 10.—W  class is Song Meimei in? —She's in Class 5. 三.用am、is、are填空 1.Ann  in Class Three. She good at English. 2.— you Tom? —No, I Tim. 3.Where Tony from?He from the US. 4.Jack and I  both in Class 5,Grade 7. 5.We not in the same class. 6.I  Chinese. I  from Qingdao. 四.用 am, is, or are填空. Hello! I 1 Liu Yu. I 13 years old. I 2 from Chengdu, China. My favourite animal 3 the panda. I like hot pot very much. This is my new classmate. Her name is Sally Wood. She 4 also 13 years old. She __ 5 _ from Sydney, Australia. Now she lives in Chengdu with her parents. She likes Chinese food a lot. Her favourite food 6 Mapo tofu. Sally and I 7 good friends. 五.根据句意及所给提示,用恰当的代词填空 1.  (我) am Lily and  (我) am 12 years old.   2.  (我们)often play basketball with  (他们)at school. 3.  (我) am from China. (我的) name is Wang Yaming. You can call (我) Yaming. 4.Do (你)know the girl over there?  (她) is in Class 6, Grade 7. 5. (我们) must keep our classroom tidy.  (它) is a little dirty. 六.语法填空   阅读短文,在每个空格处填入一个合适的单词,补全短文。   Hello! My name 1.  Li Haoming. I'm a boy. I 2. a student in No.1 Middle School. I'm thirteen years old. 3. am from China. I'm in Class 1, Grade 7. I have a good friend. His name is Jim Green. 4. is thirteen years old, too. He is from the US. We 5. in the same class. His sister 6. two years old. 7. isn't a student. She is a nice girl. My English teacher is Miss Wang. 8. is twenty-nine years old. She is from Beijing. She is a good teacher. 七.阅读表达 阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题。 Good morning! My name is Alice Green. I am an English girl. I'm 13. I'm in China now. I am in No. 2 Middle School. My telephone number is 879-2514. I have two good friends. They are Lin Tao and Sun Li. And we are classmates. Lin Tao is a boy. His English name is Jack Lin. He is 13. He likes red. This is his jacket. What color is it?It's red. His phone is red, too. What's his telephone number?It's 258-7458. Sun Li is a girl. She is 12. Her English name is Anna Sun. What's this?It's a phone. What color is it?It's white. It's not Anna's phone. Her phone is black. She likes black. Her phone number is 901-3437. 1.What's Alice's last name?                                2.Is Alice in China now?                                3.How old is Lin Tao?                                4.What is Lin Tao's telephone number?                                5.What color is Anna's phone?                                7 / 10 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 课时四 Unit1 You and Me Section A How do we get to know each other?课前测试 (Starter Unit3内容) 一.词句默写(18分) 单 词 1.     interj.欢迎  2.     n.乐趣;快乐  adj.有趣的;使人快乐的 3.     n.院子;园圃  4.     n.胡萝卜  5.     n.鹅  6.     v.数数  7.     adj.& pron.另一;又一(人或事物)  8.     adv.其他的;别的  9.     v.圈出 n.圆形;圆圈  短 语 10.         看;瞧  11.         许多种类的  12.         领某人参观  句 型 13.                        院子里有什么有趣的东西?  14.                        那是什么?  15.                        付兴的祖父有多少棵苹果树?  答案1.welcome 2.fun 3.yard 4.carrot 5.goose 6.count 7.another 8.else 9.circle 10.look at 11.many kinds of  12.show sb. around 13.What is fun in a yard? 14.What's that? 15.How many apple trees does Fu Xing's grandpa have? 二.单项选择(12分) 1.按字母表顺序排列的一组字母是   。  A.pmr    B.mkj C.npq    D.oli 2.两笔写成的大写字母是   。 A.EBG    B.BDH C.BDK    D.BDF 3.下面字母中既是英文字母,又是英文单词的是   。  A.a    B.c    C.d    D.e 4.—   —A map. A.Spell it.    B.What's this? C.Thank you.    D.How are you? 5.This is    map and that is    orange. A.a;a    B.an;an    C.a;an    D.an;a 6.“I”    a letter(字母).  A.am    B.is    C.are    D.be 1.C 根据英文字母的排列顺序可知,按字母表顺序排列的一组字母是npq。故选C。 2.C 选项A中E是三笔,G是一笔;选项B中H是三笔;选项D中F是三笔。两笔写成的大写字母只有BDK。故选C。 3.A a既是英文字母,又是英文单词中的不定冠词,意为“一个”。故选A。 4.B 考查交际用语。根据答语“A map.”可知,空格处应说“这是什么?”,故选B。 5.C 考查冠词辨析。map发音以辅音音素开头,前面用不定冠词a;orange发音以元音音素开头,前面用不定冠词an。故选C。 6.B 此处的I是一个字母,不是单词“I”,当作第三人称单数看待,be动词用is。故选B。 7 / 10 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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课时四 Unit 1 You and Me Section A(词汇背默单+知识梳理+家庭作业+配套课件)-【周末复习课】七年级英语上学期教材知识复习系列(人教版2024)
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课时四 Unit 1 You and Me Section A(词汇背默单+知识梳理+家庭作业+配套课件)-【周末复习课】七年级英语上学期教材知识复习系列(人教版2024)
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课时四 Unit 1 You and Me Section A(词汇背默单+知识梳理+家庭作业+配套课件)-【周末复习课】七年级英语上学期教材知识复习系列(人教版2024)
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