Unit 5 讲义 2024-2025学年人教版（2012）八年级英语下册

Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm cameSection A 重点单词 1. rainstorm [ˈreɪnstɔːrm] n.暴风雨 2. alarm [ə'lɑːrm] n.闹钟 3. begin[bɪ'gɪn] v.开始 4. heavily['hevɪli] adv.在很大程度上 5. suddenly ['sʌdənli] adv.突然;忽然 6. strange [streɪndʒ] adj.奇特的;奇怪的 7. storm [stɔ: rm]n.暴风雨 8. wind[wɪnd] n.风 9. light[laɪt]n.光线;光亮 10. report [rɪ'pɔ: rt] n.&v.报道;公布 11. area ['eriə] n.地域;地区 12. wood[wʊd] n.木头 13. window ['wɪndəʊ] n.窗户 14. flashlight ['flæʃlaɪt] n.手电筒 15. match [mætʃ] n.火柴 16. beat [bi:t] v.敲打;打败 17. against [ə' genst] prep.倚;碰;撞 18. asleep [əˈsliːp] adj.睡着 19. rise [raɪz] v.&n.升起;增加 20. fallen ['fɔ:lən] adj.倒下的;落下的 21. apart [ə'pɑːrt] adv.分离;分开 22. icy ['aɪsi] adj.覆盖着冰的;冰冷的 23. kid[kɪd]开玩笑;欺骗 词形变换 1. begin v.开始→began过去式 2. heavy adj.重的;大量的→heavily adv.在很大程度上;大量地 3. wind n.风→windy adj.多风的 4. report n.&v.报道;公布→reporter n.记者 5. beat v.敲打;打败→beat过去式 6. sleep v.睡觉→asleep adj.睡着 7. rise v.&n.升起;增加→rose过去式 8. fall 倒塌;跌倒→fallen adj.倒下的;落下的 9. ice n.冰;冰层→icy adj.覆盖着冰的;冰冷的 重点短语 1. at the time of在……时 2. on the street 在街上 3. walk home走回家 4. go off(闹钟)发出响声 5. take a hot shower洗热水澡 6.pick up (the phone)接电话 7. black clouds 乌云 8. at first起初 9. fall asleep 睡着 10. die down 逐渐变弱;逐渐消失 11. in a mess一团糟 12. break sth. apart使某物分离 13. in times of difficulty 在困难时期 14. have a look 看一看 重点句型 1. What were people doing yesterday at the time of the rainstorm?昨天暴风雨来临时人们正在做什 2. I was waiting for the bus when it began to rain heavily.雨开始下大时我正在等公交车. 3.While you were sleeping, I called Jenny and she helped me.当你在睡觉时,我打电话给珍了我。 4. With no light outside, it felt like midnight.外面没有光,感觉像半夜. 5. The news on TV reported that a heavy rainstorm was in the area.电视上的新闻报道说这片区域不风雨。 6. Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the w开始重重地敲打着窗户时，本正在帮他妈妈做晚饭。 7. It was hard to have fun with a serious storm happening outside.外面正下着暴风雨,很难玩得开心 8. The car was in bad shape from hitting a tree.由于撞到了树上,汽车严重变形. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$