内容正文:
2026届高三英语 2026届高三英语
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English Assignment
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高三上 阅读完形专项训练13--人物故事
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第1部分 阅读 第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A(2020七月天津卷)
“They tell me that you’d like to make a statue(塑像) of me—is that correct,Miss Vinnie Ream?”
The deep,gentle voice helped calm the nervous girl.Asking a favor of the President of the United States was no casual matter,especially for a seventeen-year-old girl.
“Yes,sir,”she replied,her dark eyes meeting his.“I wouldn’t have dared to ask you,but my teacher,Mr. Mills,says I am ready.I plan to make it in an admirable manner.”
President Lincoln smiled.“Painters,sculptors—they’ve all tried to make the best of this ordinary face,but I’m afraid there’s not much hope.What did you have in mind,Miss Ream?A bust(半身像)?”
Before Vinnie could say yes,the President hurried on,a shade of apology in his voice.“Of course—I shouldn’t have asked.A full-length pose would be much too big a project for a young woman your size.”
Vinnie’s face turned red.She realized she looked like a child,with her tiny figure.“Small does not mean weak,sir,”she defended herself.“I was born in the country of Wisconsin.I’ve driven teams of horses and carried water.Making a full-length clay(粘土) figure would not exhaust my strength—and that is what I intend to do!”
The President’s eyes brightened at her show of spirit.“Sorry,madam,I have underestimated you as I didn’t know your background.”
But his smile faded as he rubbed his beard with bony fingers,in thought.“Miss Ream,”he sighed,“I’d like to let you do it,but as you know,we are in the middle of a war.How could I possibly take the time to pose for a sculpture now?I hardly have a minute to myself.”
Vinnie glanced around and noted the size of his office.“I work quickly,”she said.Her voice was soft but confident as she pointed to the corner near the windows.“If I were to bring my clay here and work for three hours every afternoon,I could complete most of the project while you are at your desk.”
The President seemed to consider her idea seriously.He got up and shook Vinnie’s hand warmly,“I’ve heard that you are a talented young woman,and I have found you charming and intelligent as well.I cannot make my decision immediately,but you will hear from me soon.”
The very next day,Vinnie received an invitation from the President.
1.What gave Vinnie confidence to make her request of President Lincoln?
A.Her aggressive personality. B.Mr.Mills’s encouraging remark.
C.President Lincoln’s gentle voice. D.Her interest in a challenging job.
2.How did President Lincoln first respond to Vinnie’s request?
A.Pleased. B.Thrilled.
C.Regretful. D.Doubtful.
3.Vinnie confirmed her ability to make a full-length statue by highlighting .
A.her experience from other projects B.her innocent childhood in the country
C.the heavy labor she had done before D.the skill she picked up in Wisconsin
4.Vinnie wanted to choose the corner near the windows to .
A.achieve effects of natural lighting B.keep all her tools within easy reach
C.observe the President at a right angle D.avoid disturbing the President’s work
5.What message does the story convey?
A.A strong-willed soul can reach his goal. B.Experience helps to promote excellence.
C.Ups and downs make one strong. D.Devotion requires enthusiasm.
B(2022年1月浙江)
For nearly a decade now, Merebeth has been a self-employed pet transport specialist. Her pet transport job was born of the financial crisis(危机)in the late 2000s. The downturn hit the real estate (房地产)firm where she had worked for ten years as an office manager. The firm went broke and left her looking for a new job. One day, while driving near her home, she saw a dog wandering on the road, clearly lost. She took it home, and her sister in Denver agreed to take it. This was a loving home for sure, but 1, 600 miles away. It didn't take long for Merebeth to decide to drive the dog there herself. It was her first road trip to her new job.
Merebeth's pet delivery service also satisfies her wanderlust. It has taken her to every state in the US except Montana, Washington and Oregon, she says proudly. If she wants to visit a new place, she will simply find a pet with transport needs there. She travels in all weathers. She has driven through 55 mph winds in Wyoming, heavy flooding and storms in Alabama and total whiteout conditions in Kansas.
This wanderlust is inherited from her father, she says. She moved their family from Canada to California when she was one year old, because he wanted them to explore a new place together. As soon as she graduated from high school she left home to live on Catalina Island off the Californian coast, away from her parents, where she enjoyed a life of sailing and off-road biking.
It turns out that pet transporting pays quite well at about $30, 000 per year before tax. She doesn't work in summer, as it would be unpleasantly hot for the animals in the car, even with air conditioning. As autumn comes, she gets restless—the same old wanderlust returning. It's a call she must heed alone, though. Merebeth says, "When I am on the road, I'm just in my own world. I've always been independent-spirited and I just feel strongly that I mush help animals.
6. Why did Merebeth changed her job?
A. She wanted to work near her home. B. She was tired of working in the office.
C. Her sister asked her to move to Denver. D. Her former employer was out of business.
7. The word "wanderlust" in paragraph 2 means a desire to _________?
A. make money. B. try various jobs.
C. be close to nature. D. travel to different places.
8. What can we learn about Merebeth in her new job?
A. She has chances to see rare animals. B. She works hard throughout the year.
C. She relies on herself the whole time. D. She earns a basic and tax-free salary.
C(2020全国新高考Ⅰ卷)
Jennifer Mauer has needed more willpower than the typical college student to pursue her goal of earning a nursing degree.That willpower bore fruit when Jennifer graduated from University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire and became the first in her large family to earn a bachelor’s degree.
Mauer,of Edgar,Wisconsin,grew up on a farm in a family of 10 children.Her dad worked at a job away from the farm,and her mother ran the farm with the kids.After high school,Jennifer attended a local technical college,working to pay her tuition(学费),because there was no extra money set aside for a college education.After graduation,she worked to help her sisters and brothers pay for their schooling.
Jennifer now is married and has three children of her own.She decided to go back to college to advance her career and to be able to better support her family while doing something she loves:nursing.She chose the UW-Eau Claire program at Ministry Saint Joseph’s Hospital in Marshfield because she was able to pursue her four-year degree close to home.She could drive to class and be home in the evening to help with her kids.Jennifer received great support from her family as she worked to earn her degree:Her husband worked two jobs to cover the bills,and her 68-year-old mother helped take care of the children at times.
Through it all,she remained in good academic standing and graduated with honors.Jennifer sacrificed(牺牲) to achieve her goal,giving up many nights with her kids and missing important events to study.“Some nights my heart was breaking to have to pick between my kids and studying for exams or papers,”she says.However,her children have learned an important lesson witnessing their mother earn her degree.Jennifer is a first-generation graduate and an inspiration to her family—and that’s pretty powerful.
9.What did Jennifer do after high school?
A.She helped her dad with his work. B.She ran the family farm on her own.
C.She supported herself through college. D.She taught her sisters and brothers at home.
10.Why did Jennifer choose the program at Ministry Saint Joseph’s Hospital in Marshfield?
A.To take care of her kids easily. B.To learn from the best nurses.
C.To save money for her parents. D.To find a well-paid job there.
11.What did Jennifer sacrifice to achieve her goal?
A.Her health. B.Her time with family.
C.Her reputation. D.Her chance of promotion.
12.What can we learn from Jennifer’s story?
A.Time is money. B.Love breaks down barriers.
C.Hard work pays off. D.Education is the key to success.
第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(2022年1月浙江卷)I have the same 24 hours in a day as you do, but 1 have made specific choice that allow me to make the most of every day and still feel happy and relaxed. ____36____
Pick the most important.
____37____ Focus on spending time that for you is fun and productive. 1 chose the life of an adviser because I like to work with companies, but don't want the life of a big company CEO. My choices are based on the lifestyle 1 want.
Combine your activities.
Many people go crazy trying to figure out how to spend time with friends, family, work, play, etc. ____38____ Find ways to enjoy them in a combined manner. Build your social life around people your work environment. Find people in your company who share common interests and develop your career (职业) around the people and activities you love.
____39____
You would think learning takes more time from you, but actually there are always new ways of doing things that can save you time on daily tasks, freeing you up for the most important. Always be looking for a new way to gain back an hour here or there.
Lighten up.
The world won't come to an end in most cases just because you left a few things undone. Celebrate progress and keep refining (改进) toward a happy productive existence. ____40____ Every completion is a small victory that adds up in a big way.
A. Speed up.
B. Be an active learner.
C. Stop trying to balance time between them all.
D Make choices about what is meaningful in your life.
E. The things you do well usually give you greater joy.
F. Perhaps these tips will help you make the most of your time.
G. This is why making lists is important in any productivity handbook.
第二部分 语言运用
第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项
(2021天津3月卷)For most people, having things stolen feels like an offence. Robbie Pruitt admitted that he got 13 when he discovered the theft of his mountain bike last September. But soon enough, his 14 took a turn. After letting go of his anger and frustration, he found himself on a road to sympathy 15 .
For Pruitt, a keen bicyclist, the first thing to do was 16 his stolen bike. But when he went bike shopping, he found few available, which got him thinking: What if the 17 of bikes was Covid-19 related, and what if the person who'd taken his bike really needed 18 to get to work?
With that thought in mind, Pruitt 19 a plan and posted it on the community website. He 20 to fix bikes free of charge for anyone who needed it. He also asked for unwanted bikes, which he would repair-again 21 . And then he would donate them to folks who could truly use them but didn't have the 22 to buy one.
The day the post went live, Pruitt received thirty 23 bicycles. Then came more than 500 24 for detailed information. By the end of 2020, Pruitt had repaired more than 140 for donation or to be 25 to their owners.
Pruitt tries to give his donations to families that are 26 struggling. 27 simply satisfying a material need, he has provided an opportunity for kids in his neighborhood to learn how to fix their own bikes.
In addition to 28 skills, Pruitt's lessons teach teamwork, encourage self-worth, and promote feelings of community. 29 , the kids have gained a sense of accomplishment.
"It's a really great 30 for kids,“ said a neighbor in an interview with the local newspaper. "Pruitt is certainly providing a 31 , but it's not just the bikes. It's the relationships in the community. It's the 32 that he can make on people."
13.A.amazed B.mad C.curious D.frightened
14.A.emotions B.career C.opinions D.route
15.A.ever B.together C.instead D.yet
16.A.ride B.lock C.repair D.replace
17.A.lack B.variety C.increase D.quality
18.A.instruction B.qualification C.transportation D.permission
19.A.came up with B.stuck to C.gave up D.broke away from
20.A.remembered B.refused C.hesitated D.offered
21.A.by accident B.in advance C.for free D.on credit
22.A.profit B.budget C.courage D.excuse
23.A.shared B.used C.expensive D.modern
24.A.enquiries B.advertisements C.notices D.announcements
25.A.exported B.sold C.lent D.returned
26.A.hardly B.slightly C.truly D.instantly
27.A.Without B.Beyond C.Upon D.Among
28.A.practical B.commercial C.mathematical D.social
29.A.Otherwise B.However C.Somehow D.Meanwhile
30.A.promise B.celebration C.comfort D.experience
31.A.competition B.service C.ceremony D.suggestion
32.A.compromise B.impression C.impact D.progress
第二节 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
(2020全国Ⅱ卷)Decorating with Plants, Fruits and Flowers for Chinese New Year
Chinese New Year is a 61___ (celebrate) marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring. This is why decorating with plants, fruits and flowers 62_____ (carry) special significance. They represent the earth 63_____ (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.
These are some of the most popular in many parts of the country:Oranges:
Orange trees are more 64_____ decoration; they are a symbol of good fortune and wealth. They make great gifts and you see them many times 65_____ (decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.
Bamboo: Chinese love their "Lucky Bamboo" plants and you will see them often in their homes and offices.66._____(certain) during the holiday period, this plant is a must. Bamboo plants are associated 67_____health, abundance and a happy home. They are easy 68______(care) for and make great presents.
Branches of Plum Blossoms (梅花): The 69_____ (beauty) long branches covered with pink-colored buds(花蕾) make fantastic decorations. The plum trees are 70_____ first to flower even as the snow is melting (融化). They represent the promise of spring and a renewal of life.
BDCDA
DDC
CABC
FDCBG
BACDA CADCB BADCC ADDBC
celebration. carries coming。than decorated. Certainly。 with。
to care beautiful. the。
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