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Unit 4
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Unit 4 Information Technology
Section Ⅴ Writing Workshop & Viewing Workshop
& Reading Club
Unit 4
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目录
contents
Part 01 基础梳理 新知落实
Part 02 语篇解读 要点领悟
Part 05 课时作业(四)
Part 03 知识整合 核心突破
Part 04 综合训练 能力提升
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基础梳理 新知落实
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profile
optional
fantasy
series
author
policy
digitise
Ⅰ.重点单词
基础单词
1. n.人物介绍,传略
2. adj.可选择的,非强制的
3. n.幻想作品
4. n.系列
5. n.作家,作者
6. n.政策,方针
7. vt.把……转变成数字形式,使……数字化
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wristband
privacy
sailor
8. n.腕带
9. n.隐私
10. n.水手,海员
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located
locate
imagine
imaginative
imagination
amaze
amazed
amazement
access
拓展词汇
11.location n.位置,地点→ adj.位于→ v.位于; 确定……的位置
12.imaginary adj.想象的,虚构的→ v.想象→ adj.富有想象力的→ n.想象力,创造力
13.amazing adj.了不起的,惊人的→ vt.使吃惊;惊讶→
adj.吃惊的→ n.惊奇
14.accessible adj.易懂的;易得到的→ n.接近的方法;通路;可接近性
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have nothing in common with
be amazed by
come alive
adapt to
pay attention to
Ⅱ.重点短语
1. 和……无共同之处
2. 对……吃惊
3. 活跃起来
4. 适应
5. 注意
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That's why
Ⅲ.重点句型
1.That's why I believe that books about foreign cultures or imaginary worlds are the best!
这就是我认为关于外国文化或虚幻世界的书是最好的原因!
[分析] that is why句型为主系表结构,why 引导的名词性从句作表语,引出结果。
[仿写] 这就是我被邀请来在你们的毕业典礼上演讲的原因。
I was invited to speak at your graduation.
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while doing your homework
2.It also makes the art accessible to the world,while protecting the original artworks for the future.
它也使艺术可以走向世界,同时有利于为将来保护原始艺术品。
[分析] while protecting为省略的状语从句,protecting为主动形式,是动词 ing形式。
[仿写] 做作业时别听收音机。
Don't listen to the radio .
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知识整合·核心突破
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1.amazing adj.了不起的;惊人的 amazed adj.惊奇的
It is amazing that...令人惊奇的是……
be amazed to do sth. 对做某事感到惊奇
be amazed at 对……感到惊奇
to one's amazement 令某人惊奇的是
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The amazing thing about the spring is that the colder the temperature gets,the hotter the spring!
泉水的神奇之处在于, 气温越低, 泉水就越热!
We were amazed to hear that her parents died.
听到她的父母去世的消息我们很惊愕。
Much to my amazement, my English teacher called out my name when we met again after 20 years. 令我大为惊讶的是, 当我们二十年后再次相逢时, 我的英语老师叫出了我的名字。
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[名师点津]
以 ing结尾的形容词常译为“令人……的”,一般修饰物,有时也可以修饰人;而以 ed结尾的形容词常译为“感到……的”,一般修饰人或与人有关的名词,如voice,expression等。
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amazed
amazing
amazement
[即学活用]
单句语法填空
①From seeing the wildlife to witnessing sunrises,the whole experience was (amaze).
②I am still (amaze) at their beauty as well as their potential to cause great damage.
③The little girl was filled with (amaze) when she first saw the bright lights.
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2.prefer vt.宁愿(要);更喜欢
prefer to do/doing sth. 更喜欢做……
prefer sb. to do 喜欢让某人做……
prefer (doing) sth. to (doing) sth. 喜欢(做)……而不喜欢(做)……
prefer to do rather than do 宁愿……而不愿
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I prefer to work/working in the mountainous area.我更喜欢在山区工作。
I'd prefer you to drive ,if you don't mind.
如果你不介意的话,我更想让你来开车。
I prefer to read while my wife prefers singing to reading.
我喜欢读书,而我妻子喜欢唱歌不喜欢读书。
I prefer to live simply rather than waste the limited resources.
我宁愿过简朴的生活也不愿去浪费有限的资源。
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to finish
going
to go
cycling
to staying
[即学活用]
单句语法填空
①My parents prefer me (finish) the work by myself.
②My husband prefers staying at home watching TV to (go) shopping with me.
③Rather than stay at home,she preferred (go) with us.
一句多译
④孩子们宁愿骑自行车到乡下去,也不愿整天待在家里。
A.The children preferred to the countryside
indoors all the day.
B.The children preferred to cycle to the countryside rather than stay indoors all the day.
C.The children would rather cycle to the countryside than stay indoors all the day.
D.The children would cycle to the countryside rather than stay indoors all the day.
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to cycle
rather than
stay
cycle
stay
would cycle
stay
B.The children preferred to the countryside
indoors all the day.
C.The children would rather to the countryside than
indoors all the day.
D.The children to the countryside rather than
indoors all the day.
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3.allow vt.允许,准许
allow sb. to do sth. 允许……做……
allow doing sth. 允许做某事
be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事
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His parents won't allow him to stay out late.
他的父母不会允许他在外边待到很晚。
We don't allow smoking here.
我们不允许(人们)在这儿抽烟。
Travellers were not allowed to take pictures in this part of the museum.
博物馆的这一区域不允许游客们拍照。
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to leave
parking
to talk
[即学活用]
单句语法填空
①The kids are not allowed (leave) unless their parents come to pick them up.
②We don't allow (park) here unless you have a permit.
③Our manager doesn't allow us (talk) loudly in the office.
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4.combine...and...把……与……结合起来
be combined with 与……结合
combine against 为反对……联合起来
in combination with 与……联合
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We'd like to combine your culture with ours by adapting the classic novel The Steamboat for a short English play.
我们想通过把古典小说The Steamboat改编成英语短剧来把你们的文化和我们的文化结合起来。
Let us combine our firms against our competitors.
让我们把公司联合起来对付和我们竞争的公司。
The new treatment can be used either alone or in combination with the traditional one.这种新疗法可单独使用,也可以和传统疗法结合使用。
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with
Combined
combining
combination
[即学活用]
单句语法填空
①We can't always combine work pleasure.
② (combine) with safety theory,the recent accidents occurring in the world have been analyzed.
③In recent years an English word “infosphere” has appeared,
(combine) the sense of “information” and “atmosphere”.
④A (combine) of these two tricks makes for some interesting effects.
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5.a wide range of 一系列……;广泛的
in/within range 在射程以内;在范围内
beyond/out of range 在射程外;在范围外
out of one's range 某人能力达不到的
range from...to...在……范围内变动;包括(由……到……)之间的各类事物
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Activities there range from whale watching to hiking.在那里,活动种类繁多,有诸如观看鲸鱼、远足等项目。
When driving on highways,the driver must control his or her speed within/in range of 60 km/h and 120 km/h.
当在高速路上驾驶时,司机必须把他或她的速度限制在每小时60公里到每小时120公里之间。
The price of the house is well beyond our range.
这栋房子的价格远远超过了我们能承受的范围。
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from
of
in/within
a wide range of
[即学活用] 单句语法填空
①Costs range 50 pounds to several hundred pounds.
②If the target was farther than fifty metres,then it was out
range.
③At the news conference,the spokesman said,“Keeping the meat price under control is the range of the government's responsibility.”
完成句子
④The discussion covered topics.
这次讨论涉及的面很广。
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ranging from
to
⑤He has a number of interests, playing chess
swimming.
他的爱好很多,从下棋到游泳。
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while
protecting
(教材P21)It also makes the art accessible to the world,
the original artworks for the future.它也使艺术可以走向世界,同时有利于为将来保护原始艺术品。
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[句式分析] 句中while protecting...为while引导的时间状语从句的省略形式。
(1)当状语从句的主语和与主句的主语一致且从句中含有be动词的某种形式时,可以省略状语从句的主语和be动词。
(2)当从句的主语与主句的主语不一致,但从句的主语是it且从句中又含有be动词的某种形式时,可以把it和be动词一起省略。
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When ( the museum is ) completed,the museum will be open to the public next year.
博物馆建成后,将于明年向公众开放。
He got lost while playing in the street.
他在街上玩耍时迷路了。
He won't go there with us unless (he is) invited.
除非受到邀请,否则他不会和我们一道去那里。
He'll go to the seaside for his holiday if (it is ) possible.如果可能的话,他将去海边度假。
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If (it is ) necessary,ring me at home.
如果必要,可以打电话到我家找我。
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If (it is) possible
When (she was) very young
unless (you are) asked to leave
while (she was) doing her homework
[即学活用]
完成句子
① ,he will help you out of the difficulty.如果可能的话,他会帮你摆脱困境。
② ,she began to learn to play the piano.
她很小时,就开始学习弹钢琴。
③You should stay where you are, .
你应待在你现在的地方不动,除非叫你动。
④She fell asleep .
她在做作业时睡着了。
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综合训练 能力提升
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in
location
privacy
amazing
imaginary
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.The data shows that what successful people have common is that they have perseverance.
2.The rent is reasonable,and moreover,the (locate) is perfect.
3.I object to our (private) being invaded.
4.It was (amaze) that he knew nothing about the event.
5.The boy's fears were only (imagine).
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optional
sailor
accessible
6.Chinese is an (option) course to students in our school.
7.He is an explorer rather than a (sail).
8.The information should be (access) to all.
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has nothing in common with
were amazed by
zoom in
came alive
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.Beijing dialect (和……无共同之处)Shanghai dialect.
2.Looking back,many (对……吃惊) the role that chance played in their lives.
3.Please click on the image to (拉近) after selecting one of the following images.
4.The teacher made a joke and the class (活跃起来) immediately.
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adapted to
pay attention to
5.When we moved to France,the children (适应) the change well.
6.Breathe in,and breathe out,and (注意) your breath as it comes in and goes out.
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课时作业(四)
点击进入
word
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谢谢观看
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