Unit 6 Section Ⅲ Lesson 2（教用Word）-【金榜题名】2025-2026学年高一英语必修第二册高中同步学案（北师大版）

Section Ⅲ　Lesson 2 Ⅰ.重点单词 基础单词 1．protest n．& vi.& vt.抗议；反对 2．discrimination n．歧视 3．further adj.更多的，进一步 4．march n．示威游行，抗议游行 5．selfevident adj.不证自明的；显而易见的 6．judge vt.评价；判断 7．respect vt.& n．尊敬；敬佩 拓展词汇 8．independence n．独立→independent adj.独立的，自主的 9．peaceful adj.和平的，没有暴力的→peacefully adv.和平地→peace n．和平； 平静； 和睦 10．racial adj.种族的；人种的→race n．种族；人种 11．inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的→inspiration n．鼓舞；启示；灵感→ inspire v．鼓舞；激励→inspired adj.富有灵感的 12．impressive adj.令人钦佩的，给人印象深刻的→impress vt.使印象深刻；使铭记→impression n．印象 Ⅱ.重点短语 1．suffer__from__racial__discrimination　遭受种族 歧视 2．due__to　　　　 　 　　　因为 3．in__the__end 最后 4．make__a__speech 发表演讲 5．all__men__are__created__equal 人人生而平等 6．be__remembered__for 因……而被怀念 7．write__down__some__notes 记笔记 8．be__sure__about 确信…… 9．believe__in 相信；信任 10．the__other__day 不久前的一天 Ⅲ.重点句型 1．There's no doubt that he was one of the most important figures of the 20th century. 毫无疑问，他是20世纪最重要的人物之一。 [仿写]　毫无疑问，马丁·路德·金是一个英雄。 There's__no__doubt__that Martin Luther King is a hero. 2．I'm not sure about the exact date. 我不确定确切的日期。 [仿写]　我对这个答案没把握，但我想它是正确的。 I'm__not__sure__about__the__answer,__but I think it is right. 1．judge vt.评价；判断 n．法官；裁判 judgement n．判断力；评价 judge sb. /sth. (to be)＋adj./n.认为某人/某物…… judge...from/by...根据……来判断…… judging from/by 根据……来判断 as far as I can judge 据我判断 judge between right and wrong 判断是非 We judged him to be an actor. 我们认为他是一个演员。 We shouldn't judge a person by/from his appearance.我们不应该根据外貌去判断一个人。Judging from/by what he said，he must be an honest man.根据他说的判断，他一定是个诚实的人。 [名师点津]　 judging from/by...为独立成分，其中的judging用现在分词形式，其形式的选择不受上下文的影响。 [即学活用] 用judge的适当形式填空 ①Judging from his appearance，he must be an honest man.On the contrary，he often steals things，so the judge points out that we shouldn't judge a man by his looks. ②As a judge，he has good judgement and never judges a person by his appearance. 2．respect vt.& n．尊敬；敬佩 respected adj.受人尊敬的 respect sb. for sth. 因某事而尊重某人 have/show respect for...尊敬/敬重…… gain/win/earn the respect of...赢得……的尊重 lose the respect of...失去……的尊重 out of respect 出于尊重 with respect to 关于，就……而言 We respect him for his wide range of knowledge. 他广博的知识让我们尊敬。 We have been told to show respect for our elders. 我们被告知要尊重长者。 She finally gained the respect of her neighbors. 她最终赢得了邻居的尊重。 [即学活用] 用适当的介词填空 ①For our future generations，we must show respect for nature，increasing the amount of waste we recycle. ②He is always ready to help those in trouble，so he wins the respect of his classmates and teachers. ③It's an honour to deliver a speech here and out of respect I'd like to introduce my teacher first. ④She has always been honest with me，and I respect her for that. 3. inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的 激励/鼓舞某人…… inspire sb. to do sth. 激励某人做某事 inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的；激动的；启发灵感的 inspired adj.能力卓越的；借助于灵感创作的 inspiration n．灵感 By visiting schools, the actors hope to inspire children to put on their own productions. 通过访问学校， 演员们希望鼓励孩子们演出他们自己的作品。 What inspiring news it is! 这是多么鼓舞人心的消息啊！ What makes Bing Dwen Dwen different from previous panda mascots is the icy shell which is inspired by sugarcoated hawthorns. “冰墩墩”与之前的熊猫吉祥物的不同之处就在于它的冰晶外壳， 冰晶外壳的灵感来源于冰糖葫芦。 [即学活用] 单句语法填空 ①The news inspired us with courage. ②The lecture was so inspiring that all students were very inspired(inspire). ③Dreams can be a rich source of inspiration(inspire) for an artist. 4．pick out 挑选；辨别出；领会；理解 pick up 拾起；捡起，拿起；接人；(无意间) 　学会 pick on 挑剔；捉弄；选中 pick off 摘下 What my children want to do after school is pick up a screen. 我的孩子放学后想做的就是拿起一个屏幕。 Perhaps you can help me pick out a pair of jeans now，since you are an expert. 也许你现在可以帮我挑一条牛仔裤，因为你是行家。 When you're a kid，the older kids sometimes pick on you. 当你是个孩子的时候，大一点的孩子有时会欺负你。 [即学活用] 用pick的相关短语完成句子 ①Let's pick__out the bad potatoes from the basket.让我们把坏掉的土豆从篮子里挑出来吧。 ②Why does the boss always pick__on me? 为什么老板总是故意刁难我？ (教材P57)There__is__no__doubt__that he was one of the most important figures of the 20th century. 毫无疑问他是20世纪最重要的人物之一。 [句式分析]　句中There is no doubt that...为固定句型，意为“毫无疑问……”，that后面的从句为同位语从句，说明doubt的内容。 (1)I have no doubt that.../I don't doubt that...我确信…… I have doubt whether.../I doubt if/whether...我怀疑…… There is no doubt that...毫无疑问…… (2)without doubt＝beyond doubt 毫无疑问 no doubt 肯定地 There is no doubt that this candidate's advantage lies in his ability to communicate with foreigners in English. 毫无疑问，这位候选人的优势在于他能够用英语和外国人交流。 There is no doubt that global warming is a security threat to us all. 毋庸置疑，全球变暖对我们所有人的安全都是一个威胁。 [名师点津]　 doubt可作动词和名词。在否定句和疑问句中，doubt(v.)后跟that引导的宾语从句或同位语从句(doubt n．)；在肯定句中，后接whether或if引导的宾语从句(doubt v．)或whether引导的同位语从句(doubt n．)。 [即学活用] 单句语法填空 ①I have no doubt that the little one will be out. 句式升级 ②(普通表达)The research showed surely that smoking contributes to heart diseases. (高级表达)The research showed beyond/without__doubt that smoking contributes to heart diseases. Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．The crowd was/were__marching (march)on the street to improve their living conditions. 2．You should never judge a person __by__ their looks. 3．It is those who are willing to give rather than receive that deserve respecting/to__be__respected (respect). 4．We should settle conflicts (冲突) in a peaceful (peace)way，thus friendship comes into being. 5．The teacher inspires his students to__give__ (give) their opinions actively even if they are different from his own. 6．My first impression__ (impress)of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man.　 Ⅱ.完成句子 1．I think my long and active life must be due__to__the__healthy__life__I__live． 我想我之所以长寿而且精力充沛，要归功于我的健康生活。 2．You are requested to__make__a__speech__at__next__meeting． 请您在下次会议上发言。 3．Only if you__believe__in__yourself and work hard can you achieve your goal. 只有你相信自己并且努力工作你才能实现目标。 4．Mother had to bend over to__pick__up__the__child． 母亲必须俯身抱起小孩。 5．Fat people are easy to__suffer__from__a__heart__attack． 胖人很容易患心脏病。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$