课时作业(4)Unit 1 Section Ⅳ Lesson 3（Word练习）-【金榜题名】2025-2026学年高一英语必修第一册高中同步学案（北师大版）

课时作业(四) [限时30分钟] Ⅰ.阅读理解 A “Your playful days are over，” my brother said to me when he knew I was going to be a Senior One student. Then he continued telling me that senior school life was boring because I had to do a large amount of homework every day. The subjects were much more difficult than those of junior school. I stepped into the school gate with a nervous heart. However, I was surprised to find what I experienced there was completely different from what my brother had told me. The teachers gave excellent lessons in their own special way. They talked with me in a natural and fair way, as if I was an adult. All of them are so knowledgeable (学识渊博) and they not only explained the contents of textbooks but also provided extra information from other sources. Every word they said in classes made me so excited and interested that I had a strong desire to take in as much as I could. In fact, my playful days were not over at all in senior school. There were many kinds of activities I could take part in. For example，sports meetings，the art festival，English corner，outing and so on.Best of all，generally，students organized the activities rather than teachers.Through this process，I improved my leadership abilities and communication skills.I've become mature (成熟的). I am not a kid any more. Now if anyone asks me: “Through your process of growing up, which part is most impressive up till now？” Well, the answer will absolutely be my “senior high school life”． [语篇解读]　本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者主要回忆他的高中生活。 1．How did the writer feel when he started his senior high school? 　　　　　　　　　　　 A．Very excited. B．A little worried. C．Quite relaxed. D．Embarrassed. 解析　细节理解题。根据第二段“I stepped into the school gate with a nervous heart.”(带着紧张的心情我迈进校园。)可知，作者开始他的高中生活的时候有点紧张。故选B项。 答案　B 2．What was the writer's general impression of his teachers? A．Strict and organized. B．Modest and hardworking. C．Learned and easy going. D．Helpful and kindhearted. 解析　推理判断题。根据第三段“They talked with me in a natural and fair way, as if I was an adult. All of them are so knowledgeable (学识渊博)”(他们用自然公平的方式和我说话，好像我是个大人了。他们所有人都是如此学识渊博。)可知，作者对老师的总体看法是他们有学识、好相处。故选C项。 答案　C 3．What has the writer learned by joining in different afterclass activities? A．Reading and writing skills. B．The understanding of textbooks C．Leadership and social skills. D．Doing housework. 解析　细节理解题。根据第四段“Through this process, I improved my leadership abilities and communication skills.”(在这个过程中，我提升了我的领导能力和交流技能。)可知，作者通过参加课外活动提升了他的领导能力和社交能力。故选C项。 答案　C 4．What can you learn from the last paragraph? A．His senior school life is the most memorable. B．Senior school life was boring and tiring. C．He will no longer believe in his brother. D．The writer did well in all his subjects. 解析　推理判断题。根据最后一段“Now if anyone asks me：...Well, the answer will absolutely be my ‘senior high school life’”(现在，如果有人问我，在你长大的过程中哪一部分印象最深刻。那么答案绝对是“高中生活”。)可知，作者的高中生活让他印象最深。故选A项。 答案　A B Two years ago I was very lonely and didn't talk with anyone about my feelings. At the time I didn't have many friends. I wanted someone to share my experiences and secrets with.I wanted someone to understand me. I started to imagine this friend.Often I imagined our conversations and what we would do，but I didn't give my imagination a face. Some weeks later we started a new project in school and I was working with one of my schoolmates. We had never worked together before but we got along well. After the project we started to spend some time together in school. One day we decided to take a walk. Ever since that walk we've been best friends. We listened and really understood each other. I had wished for a best friend，but the universe gave me so much more. I have met one of my soul mates (挚友).We can sense each other，and it just takes one look and we know what the other is thinking. I didn't think our friendship could grow much stronger. But now we have known each other for two years and our friendship is growing all the time. It hasn't only been easy. We have gone through both easy and hard times. But I'm grateful for the hard times，because they have forced me to grow and taught me a lot. My best friend has changed me. She has made me believe in myself. And I am now focusing on achieving one of my biggest dreams. Without her I wouldn't even have realized what my biggest dream is. I know there are soul mates out in the world for you. I am so grateful to have met one of mine. Believe in them，and your paths will cross! [语篇解读]　本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过一个学校课题结识了一个女孩，并与她结为心意相通、共同成长的挚友。 5．What did the author do before meeting her soul mate? A．She chose to stay alone. B．She spent time with other friends. C．She told others about her feelings. D．She pictured a friend in her mind. 解析　事实细节题。根据第一段I started to imagine this friend可知作者当时没有朋友，备感孤独的她在脑海中想象了一个朋友。 答案　D 6．How did the author get to know her soul mate? A．By taking a walk. B．By attending a party. C．Through a school project. D．Through a friend's introduction. 解析　事实细节题。由第二段第一句可知，作者参加一个学校课题时结识了一个女孩。 答案　C 7．What do we know about the author and her soul mate? A．Their friendship is still developing. B．She is the author's only soul mate. C．They are trying hard to realize their dreams. D．She has little confidence in their friendship. 解析　事实细节题。根据第三段中“now we have known each other for two years and our friendship is growing all the time”可看出作者和挚友的友谊日益增进。 答案　A 8．Why is the author thankful for the hard times? A．She got to know her best friend. B．She has learnt a lot from them. C．They have changed her. D．They have made her dream come true. 解析　事实细节题。由第四段“because they have forced me to grow and taught me a lot”可知，艰难的时光促使作者成长，也教会了他很多，也就是作者从中学到了很多。 答案　B Ⅱ.阅读填句 After hearing “I wish I'd known this when I was in Senior 1！” countless times by the end of the school year, my senior 3 class decided to leave behind some real advice for newcomers in senior high. __1__． Get a planner If I didn't have a planner, __2__. I had a hard copy planner, and writing down my homework and activities helped me to stay organised. I could see everything I needed to do. I think it also makes a good impression when you're talking to people and you pull out a planner. —Samantha __3__ Be realistic about your future decisions. If you want to head to a top college, you need to start thinking and working for that immediately. And while that includes getting good grades, it's not just about grades. You also have to take leadership positions because at last, that's what makes you stand out. — Alondra Work hard When I was in junior high, a friend from senior high school told me I must concentrate on study and work hard from the minute I entered senior high. __4__. So many of my friends fell behind the first year because it was so different from junior high school. But I was ready because I got that advice, and I worked hard from day one. So listen to me, and you'll be all set. — Edi Be present My advice for newcomers is to be present and live in the moment. Before you know it, high school's over, and you can't go back. There are no doovers. ____5__. — Riad A．Keep it real B．I listened to his advice C．Get out of your comfort zone D．Here is some of the great advice they shared E．I would have never made it through high school F．Live during your high school years so you have no regrets G．Join clubs in which you have shared values with other students 答案　1～5　DEABF Ⅲ.语法填空 My friend had a chance to make a trip to Hong Kong 1.____________ August 15，2015.He had dreamed about 2.____________(visit) it since his boyhood and it was the first time that he 3.____________(be) there.The following was what he had seen. Arriving there，he was 4.____________(surprise) by its beautiful scenery and tall 5.____________ (building).As we all know，Hong Kong has the most skyscrapers(摩天大楼) in the world. Wherever he 6.____________ (go)，he saw many smiling faces.People in Hong Kong were kind，generous，easygoing and ready to help others.Much to his surprise，he saw that people there always kept order in public places. 7.____________ a great number of people were waiting for the next train at the subway station，they were talking in 8.____________ low voice so as not to bother others. Chinese and English are the official languages of Hong Kong. English is 9.____________(wide) used in governments，markets，service centers and other fields. Staying there for a week was a good experience for him，10.____________ he would never forget. 答案　1.on　2.visiting　3.had been 4．surprised　5.buildings　6.went 7．Although/Though　8.a　9.widely 10．whichSection 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$