精品解析：山东省东营市东营区2024-2025学年六年级下学期期末测试英语试题

2024—2025学年第二学期教学质量反馈 六年级英语试题 （总分120分 考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，65分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，55分；共120分。 2. 答题前请务必将姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上，考试结束后，试卷和答题卡一并收回。 3. 答题前请务必认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项，试题答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡上相应位置。 4. 听力填表题为第Ⅱ卷的第四大题。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共65分） 一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间） （一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At half past six. B. On Monday. C. In the morning. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What time do you usually get up? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The same to you. B. Thank you! C. Goodbye. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Happy birthday! 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because they are dangerous. B. Because they are animals. C. Because they are clever. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Why don’t you like wolves? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I’d like to. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, please. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Would you like something sweet? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For two hours. B. Twice a week. C. Last Sunday. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】How often do you play football? （二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。 6. Which animal are the speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Birds. B. Tigers. C. Monkeys. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Look, there’s something jumping in the tree. W: They must be monkeys. They are good at climbing trees. 7. Where can the speakers listen to music at school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the hallways. B. In the classroom. C. In the music room. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Can we listen to music at school? W: Yes. We can listen to music in the music room, but we can’t do that in the classroom or hallways. 8. What can’t the boy do in class? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Eat snacks. B. Drink water. C. Listen to music. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Can I eat snacks in class? W: No, you can’t. You must eat outside the classroom. 9. How long does Eric exercise every day? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For 30 minutes. B. For 40 minutes. C. For 50 minutes. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you like exercising, Eric? W: Yes. I exercise for half an hour every day. 10. Where are the two speakers talking? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At a restaurant. B. In a library. C. At a bank. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Good afternoon, sir. May I take your order now? M: I’d like a small bowl of tomato noodles. 录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What time does Jane have breakfast? A. At 6:30 a.m. B. At 7:00 a.m. C. At 8:00 a.m. 12. How does Jane go to school every day? A. By bike. B. By car. C. By bus. 13. How many classes does Jane have every day? A. Three. B. Four. C. Seven. 14. Where does Jane like to go after school? A. To the school. B. To the playground. C. To the sports center. 15. What does Jane do at 9:00 p.m.? A. She goes to bed. B. She watches TV. C. She does her homework. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. C 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Jane! Can you tell me about your daily life? W: Sure! I usually get up at 6:30 in the morning. M: What do you do after getting up? W: I have breakfast at 7 o'clock. Then I take a bus to school. M: How many classes do you have in a day? W: I have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. M: What do you do after school? W: I like going to the Sports Center to play ball games. It’s fun! M: What time do you go to bed? W: I usually go to bed at about 9 p.m. 二、单项选择（共20小题，计20分） 找出每组单词中划线部分与其他三个发音不同的一个。 16. A. thank B. three C. think D. that 17. A. fat B. age C. table D. make 18. A. bear B. clear C. ear D. dear 19. A. why B. healthy C. party D. heavy 20. A. book B. good C. look D. food 【答案】16. D 17. A 18. A 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【16题详解】 thank[θæŋk]；three[θriː]；think[θɪŋk]；that[ðæt]。选项D的划线部分发音为[ð]，与其他单词划线部分发音[θ]不同。故选D。 【17题详解】 fat[fæt]；age[eɪdʒ]；table[ˈteɪbl]；make[meɪk]。选项A的划线部分发音为[æ]，与其他单词划线部分发音[eɪ]不同。故选A。 【18题详解】 bear[beə(r)]；clear[klɪə(r)]；ear[ɪə(r)]；dear[dɪə(r)]。选项A的划线部分发音为[eə]，与其他单词划线部分发音[ɪə]不同。故选A。 【19题详解】 why[waɪ]；healthy[ˈhelθi]；party[ˈpɑːti]；heavy[ˈhevi]。选项A的划线部分发音为[aɪ]，与其他单词划线部分发音[i]不同。故选A。 【20题详解】 book[bʊk]；good[ɡʊd]；look[lʊk]；food[fuːd]。选项D的划线部分发音为[uː]，与其他单词划线部分发音[ʊ]不同。故选D。 （二）从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 21. Tom has ________ breakfast every morning. He eats ________ good breakfast. A. the; the B. /; a C. the; a D. /; the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆每天早上吃早饭。他会吃一顿好的早饭。 考查冠词的用法。the这，定冠词，表特指；/零冠词，接球类，棋类和三餐；a一，不定冠词，表泛指，接辅音音素开头的单词。have breakfast吃早饭，固定搭配，中间不加冠词，当有形容词修饰，表示某一顿怎样的早饭，为可数名词，前面要用不定冠词。故选B。 22. We should ________ our knowledge to solve (解决) problems. A. spend B. take C. use D. begin 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该用我们的知识来解决问题。 考查动词辨析。spend花费；take拿走；use使用；begin开始。根据“our knowledge to solve (解决) problems”可知，此处指使用知识来解决问题，所以应该用use。故选C。 23. —What do you think is important, Gina? —There are many things. ________, health and friendship. A. For example B. In the middle C. On sale D. In the future 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你认为什么是重要的，吉娜？——有很多事情。例如，健康和友谊。 考查介词短语辨析。For example例如；In the middle在中间；On sale降价出售；In the future在未来。根据空前的“There are many things.”可知，在答话人看来，有很多事情都是很重要的，由此可推知，后面的“health and friendship”是答话人所举的例子，所以，For example符合题意。故选A。 24. To ________ your writing ability, you can write an article in English every day. A. study B. improve C. prepare D. question 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了提高你的写作能力，你可以每天用英语写一篇文章。 考查动词辨析。study学习；improve提高；prepare准备；question盘问。根据“...your writing ability, you can write an article in English every day.”可知，每天用英语写一篇文章的目的是为了提高写作能力，故选B。 25. It is a good ________ to do some reading before you go to bed every day. A. habit B. excuse C. result D. interest 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：每天睡觉前读点书是个好习惯。 考查名词词义辨析。habit习惯；excuse借口；result结果；interest兴趣。根据“do some reading before you go to bed”可知，睡前阅读是个好习惯。故选A。 26 We always ________ our classroom every Friday afternoon. A. clean up B. put up C. use up D. get up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们总是每周五下午打扫我们的教室。 考查动词短语。clean up打扫；put up张贴；use up用光；get up起床。根据“classroom”可知，此处说的是打扫教室，故选A。 27 It’s __________ that many people like to lower (低下) their heads to use the mobile phone. A. different B. beautiful C. exciting D. common 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：低头看手机的行为在现代是很普遍的。 考查形容词辨析。different不同的；beautiful美丽的；exciting令人兴奋的；common普通的。根据“many people like to lower (低下) their heads to use the mobile phone.”可知，低头看手机在现代是很普遍的。故选D。 28. He is very rich. ________ he is not happy. A. Or B. But C. And D. So 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他很富有，但并不快乐。 考查连词辨析。or或者/否则；but但是；and和；so所以。根据“He is very rich....he is not happy.”可知前后语意“很富有”与“并不快乐”形成转折关系，应选but。故选B。 29. —How many ________ are there on the table? —Two. I’m a little hungry. Let’s eat them. A. milk B. bread C. watermelons D. sandwiches 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——桌子上有多少个三明治？——两个。我有点饿了。让我们吃掉它们吧。 考查名词辨析。milk牛奶；bread面包；watermelons西瓜；sandwiches三明治。根据“how many”可知，此处名词是复数形式，结合“Two. I’m a little hungry. Let’s eat them.”可知，此处指能充饥的食物，而watermelon体积较大，通常不会一次吃两个，所以此处指的是“三明治”，故选D。 30. Tony, pass my glasses to me, please. I can ________ read the words in the newspapers. A. usually B. always C. hardly D. never 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：托尼，请把我的眼镜递给我。我几乎看不清报纸上的字。 考查副词辨析。usually通常；always总是；hardly几乎不；never从不。根据“pass my glasses to me”可知，此处表示递眼镜，说明看不清报纸上的字，hardly符合题意。故选C。 31. —Meimei, can you help me cut up the vegetables? —No problem, Mom. I’ll do it ________. A. take away B. far away C. put away D. right away 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——梅梅，你能帮我把蔬菜切碎吗？ ——没问题，妈妈。我马上就做。 考查副词短语。take away“拿走，带走”，动词短语；far away“遥远”，形容词短语；put away“收拾好，放好”，动词短语；right away“立刻，马上”，副词短语。根据上文“No problem, Mom.”可知，没问题，因此这里是指马上切蔬菜，应用“right away”在句中作状语，修饰动词“do”。故选D。 32. —What is the ________ of your guitar? —It’s 2800 yuan. I think it’s not cheap. A. number B. height C. sound D. price 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的吉他价格是多少？——2800元。我觉得它不便宜。 考查名词辨析。number数字、号码；height高度；sound声音；price价格。根据答句“It’s 2800 yuan.”可知，此处询问的是吉他的价格，故选D。 33. Let’s go and see the monkeys. ________ are my favourite animals. A. We B. They C. Our D. Their 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们去看猴子吧。它们是我最喜欢的动物。 考查代词辨析。We我们，主格；They它们，主格；Our我们的，形容词性物主代词；Their它们的，形容词性物主代词。根据“Let’s go and see the monkeys...are my favourite animals.”可知，此处表示猴子是“我”最喜欢的动物，monkeys是复数，用they来指代，作主语。故选B。 34. Our new house is very ________ because there is a big supermarket around there. A. tidy B. quiet C. convenient D. beautiful 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的新房子很方便，因为附近有一家大超市。 考查形容词辨析。tidy整洁的；quiet安静的；convenient方便的；beautiful美丽的。根据“because there is a big supermarket around there.”及生活常识可知，家附近有超市，购物就会很方便，所以此处指的是“方便的”，故选C。 35. —How do you want to ________ Lucy’s birthday? —We want to have a special party for her. A. choose B. build C. contact D. celebrate 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你们想如何庆祝露西的生日？——我们想为她举办一场特别的派对。 考查动词辨析。choose选择；build建造；contact联系；celebrate庆祝。根据答句“We want to have a special party for her.”可知，此处询问的是“如何庆祝生日”，故选D。 三、阅读理解（共20小题，计30分） 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A I’m a red panda. I’m two years old. I’m a little shy. There is a word “panda” in my name, but I am not a panda. We are different animals. I’m a macaque (猕猴), a kind of monkey. I’m six months old. I’m very smart. And I like playing in the tree. People kill many of us, so we are in danger now. Please save us. I’m a little tiger. I’m just two months old now. My favorite food is meat. Many people think I’m very cute, but some people think I’m kind of scary. I’m a raccoon (浣熊). I’m four years old. I get my name because I always wash the food with water before eating. I look like a red panda, but we are different. We have different colors. 36. How is the red panda? A. Shy. B. Cute. C. Scary. D. Smart. 37. ________ are in danger because people kill many of them. A. Tigers B. Raccoons C. Macaques D. Red pandas 38. How old is the tiger? A. Two months old. B. Six months old. C. Two years old. D. Four years old. 39. How does the raccoon get its name? A. It is a little lazy. B. It likes to wash food. C. It sleeps in the tree. D. It looks like a red panda. 40. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The raccoon is a kind of monkey. B. The red panda and the raccoon look different. C. All people think the tiger is scary. D. The tiger’s favorite food is meat. 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四种动物的不同特点。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m a red panda. I’m two years old. I’m a little shy.”可知，红熊猫有点害羞，故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m a macaque (猕猴)...People kill many of us, so we are in danger now. Please save us.”可知，猕猴现在处于危险中，因为人类杀害了许多猕猴。故选C。 38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m a little tiger. I’m just two months old now.”可知，老虎现在两个月大，故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m a raccoon (浣熊)...I get my name because I always wash the food with water before eating.”可知，浣熊之所以得名，是因为它喜欢在吃东西之前把食物洗干净。故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m a little tiger. I’m just two months old now. My favorite food is meat.”可知，老虎最喜欢吃肉。故选D。 B Chinese people usually eat three meals a day. In China, people usually have youtiao, baozi, bread, milk and tea for breakfast. The breakfast time in China is usually from 7:00 to 9:00. Most Chinese students have classes at 8:00, so their breakfast time is around 7:00. Lunch time is usually at about 12:00. Most Chinese have a quick (快的) lunch, so they can have time to take a rest. Their lunch is usually noodles or rice with some vegetables and meat. Most people usually eat at school or their workplace. And some take their lunch box from home. Dinner is a relaxing meal for many Chinese, because they have it with their family. The food is usually soup, meat, vegetables, and rice. Dinner time is usually from 6:00 to 8:00. For restaurants, the busy time is from 7:00 and 10:00. There is one interesting thing in China. People don’t leave the restaurant quickly. After dinner, they usually talk and play games with their family or friends. 41. Why do most Chinese students have breakfast at about 7:00 a.m.? A. They don’t like breakfast. B. They have classes at 8:00 a.m. C. They don’t have much time. D. They want to eat much food. 42. What’s the purpose (目的) of having a quick lunch for most Chinese people? A. To have a rest after lunch. B. To play with friends. C. To eat more rice and fruit. D. To have dinner at home. 43. The writer thinks having dinner with the family is a ________ thing. A. big B. quick C. relaxing D. interesting 44. The underlined words “one interesting thing” in Paragraph 4 refers to (指代) “________”. A. People have meat and vegetables for dinner B. Many people have dinner in the restaurant C. Restaurants are busy from 7 p.m. to 10 p.m. D. People talk and play games after dinner in the restaurant 45. In which column (栏目) of a website (网站) can we see this article? A. Sports. B. Meals. C. Art. D. Family. 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. D 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国人的日常饮食情况，具体说明了早餐、午餐、晚餐的时间、常见食物以及用餐特点，展现了中国人的日常饮食文化。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Most Chinese students have classes at 8:00, so their breakfast time is around 7:00.”可知，学生们早上7点左右吃早餐是因为8点要上课。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Most Chinese have a quick lunch, so they can have time to take a rest.”可知，人们快速吃午餐的目的是为了饭后有时间休息。故选A。 【43题详解】 观点态度题。根据第四段“Dinner is a relaxing meal for many Chinese, because they have it with their family.”可知，作者认为和家人一起吃晚餐是一件令人放松的事。故选C。 【44题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第四段“There is one interesting thing in China. People don’t leave the restaurant quickly. After dinner, they usually talk and play games with their family or friends.”可知，人们在餐厅吃完晚饭后不会马上离开，而是和家人朋友聊天、玩游戏，这就是一件有趣的事情；因此，划线部分“one interesting thing”指代“饭后人们在餐厅聊天、玩游戏”。故选D。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。综合全文可知，本文主要围绕中国人的一日三餐展开，介绍了用餐时间、食物、习惯等；因此我们可以在网站“饮食”栏目看到这篇文章。故选B。 C Yuanyuan is a 14-year-old girl from Hangzhou, Zhejiang. She is 1.55 meters tall and is about 60 kg. Yuanyuan’s mother worries about her, so she decides to help her by making her do jump rope 1,000 times every day. “More exercise can also help her lose weight (重量). I want her to be taller and thinner, so she can be healthier,” she says. However, Yuanyuan’s mother doesn’t see any results. Then when the summer vacation starts, Yuanyuan’s mother asks her to do 1,000 jumps in the morning, 1,000 at noon and 1,000 in the evening. Two months later, Yuanyuan says her knees hurt. Her mother thinks she was too lazy at first. However, when the doctor says her daughter has a meniscus injury (半月板损伤), she is worried. Just like Yuanyuan, a 10-year-old boy gets the same problem. His parents also worry about him, so they ask him to do jump rope 2,000 to 3,000 times a day. In the end, the boy’s feet are in trouble. Doctors say that a child’s growth needs exercise, good sleep, healthy food and so on. Too much exercise is bad for their health. 46. What did Yuanyuan’s mother worry about in Paragraph 1? A. Yuanyuan’s study. B. Yuanyuan’s friends. C. Yuanyuan’s weight. D. Yuanyuan’s sport. 47. What sport does Yuanyuan’s mother want her to do? A. To run. B. To do kung fu. C. To play soccer. D. To do jump rope. 48. How is Yuanyuan after she does many jumps? A. She is hurt. B. She is thinner. C. She is healthier. D. She is taller. 49. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指代)? A. The boy and Yuanyuan. B. The boy’s parents. C. Yuanyuan’s parents. D. The boy’s doctor. 50. What can we learn from the stories of Yuanyuan and the boy? A. We should do lots of exercise to keep healthy. B. We must eat well and have healthy food. C. Too much exercise isn’t good for children. D. Doing jump rope 3,000 times every day is good. 【答案】46. C 47. D 48. A 49. B 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了当今一些青少年的父母为了健康让孩子们做了过多的运动而导致他们受伤，因此告诫我们运动需适量。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据圆圆妈妈说的“More exercise can also help her lose weight (重量). I want her to be taller and thinner, so she can be healthier,”可知，圆圆的妈妈担心她的体重问题。故选C。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Yuanyuan’s mother worries about her, so she decides to help her by making her do jump rope 1,000 times every day.”可知，圆圆的妈妈让她跳绳。故选D。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Then when the summer vacation starts, Yuanyuan’s mother asks her to do 1,000 jumps in the morning, 1,000 at noon and 1,000 in the evening.”以及“However, when the doctor says her daughter has a meniscus injury (半月板损伤), she is worried.”可知，圆圆因为跳绳受伤了。故选A。 【49题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“His parents also worry about him, so they ask him to do jump rope 2,000 to 3,000 times a day.”可知，前文提到了他的父母也很担心他，因此划线词指的是这个男孩的父母。故选B。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Doctors say that a child’s growth needs exercise, good sleep, healthy food and so on. Too much exercise is bad for their health.”可知，过量的运动对孩子们的健康有害。故选C。 D Students around the world wear uniforms to school. Different schools have different uniforms. In England School dress code (着装规范) is very strict in England. The very first uniform was blue. They believed (相信) this colour could help teach kids how to be calm (沉着的). Boys wear white shirts, long grey or black trousers, sweaters, school ties and black shoes. Girls have the same clothes as boys. But they can wear skirts or school dresses in summer. In Australia Australia learned many things from England. Their school uniforms look like the English ones very much, but they are more open and light. Students also wear hats when they do outdoor activities in the sports field in the very hot weather. They mustn’t wear them in the classroom, the dining hall or the library. In Singapore In Singapore, almost all the students need to wear uniforms. The colours are different from school to school. The uniforms for boys are shorts or long trousers, with white shirts, but girls wear white blouses (衬衫) and blue or black skirts. 51. What can boys NOT wear in English schools? A. Black trousers. B. White shirts. C. School dresses. D. School ties. 52. In Australia, where can students wear hats in the very hot weather? A. In the classroom. B. In the library. C. In the sports field. D. In the dining hall. 53. Which of the following is TRUE according to this article? A. The first uniform in England was blue. B. Australia is the first country to have school uniforms. C. Boys and girls wear the same school uniforms in Singapore. D. Students in Singapore don’t need to wear uniforms. 54. What is the main idea of this article? A. School uniforms around the world are the same. B. School uniforms are different from country to country. C. Only some students wear uniforms to school. D. All countries follow England’s example in school uniforms. 55. Where is this article most probably from? A. A science book. B. A storybook. C. A travel book. D. A school newspaper. 【答案】51. C 52. C 53. A 54. B 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了几个不同的国家的校服样式、颜色等信息。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In England...Boys wear white shirts, long grey or black trousers, sweaters, school ties and black shoes.”可知，在英国，男孩们穿白衬衫、灰色或黑色长裤、毛衣、学校领带和黑鞋，不能穿校服裙，故选C。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Students also wear hats when they do outdoor activities in the sports field in the very hot weather.”可知，在炎热的天气里，学生们在运动场进行户外活动时可以戴上帽子。故选C。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In England...The very first uniform was blue.”可知，在英国，第一件校服是蓝色的。故选A。 【54题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了不同国家的校服特点，说明了校服因国家而异。故选B。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了几个不同的国家的校服样式、颜色等信息，故推断文章来自学校报纸。故选D。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共55分） 四、听力填表（共5小题，计5分） 录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，根据所听内容完成下面的表格（每空不多于三个词）。（录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Birthday Gift for Grandfather When is grandfather’s birthday? On August ___56___ . What gift is it? A ___57___ player. What color is it? White and ___58___. How much is it? ___59___ dollars. Why does grandfather like it? He can ___60___ it everywhere. 【答案】56. 21st##twenty-first 57. music 58. brown 59. 12##twelve 60. take 【解析】 【原文】 My name is Jack. Today is August twenty-first. It is my grandfather’s birthday. He is seventy-six years old now. We have a birthday party for him every year. My grandfather likes music, so I buy a music player for him. It’s very nice. It is white and brown. I sell my old computer game at the school second-hand sale. And then I buy the gift at Mr. Cool’s store. It’s only twelve dollars. My grandfather likes it very much. Because it’s very small, he can take it everywhere. I’m very happy that my grandfather likes it. All my family say, I’m a good boy. How nice the day is! 五、词形填空（共10空，计10分） 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 61. I think my job is ________ (meaning) because what I do can help others. 【答案】meaningful 【解析】 【详解】句意：我认为我的工作是有意义的，因为我所做的可以帮助别人。根据“because what I do can help others.”可知，可以帮助别人说明工作是“有意义的”，此处用形容词作表语，故填meaningful。 62. I hope this gift can bring you good ________ (lucky) in your job. 【答案】luck 【解析】 【详解】句意：我希望这份礼物能给你的工作带来好运。根据“bring you good”可知，此处应用名词，good luck“好运”，故填luck。 63. I often practise ________ (play) the piano after dinner. 【答案】playing 【解析】 【详解】句意：我经常在晚饭后练习弹钢琴。practise doing sth.“练习做某事”，固定搭配，因此这里应用动词play“演奏”的动名词形式playing。故填playing。 64. My grandfather lives in a small village. We visit him _______ (one) a month. 【答案】once 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爷爷住在一个小村庄里。我们每个月去看他一次。根据“We visit him...a month.”可知，此处表示看望爷爷的频率，应用频度副词once“一次”，once a month“每月一次”。故填once。 65. The teacher encourages us ________ (speak) more English in class. 【答案】to speak 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师鼓励我们在课堂上多说英语。encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”，固定搭配，因此这里应用动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填to speak。 66. We should eat more healthy ________ (balance) food. 【答案】balanced 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该吃更多健康均衡的食物。此处用形容词修饰名词food，balanced“均衡的”，形容词作定语，故填balanced。 67. People hear that socks are on ________ (sell) today. They’re only two yuan. 【答案】sale 【解析】 【详解】句意：人们听说今天袜子大减价。只要两元钱。根据“They’re only two yuan.”可知，袜子在促销，固定短语on sale，意为“在促销中，廉价出售”。故填sale。 68. Their math teacher really would like ________ (go) shopping this weekend. 【答案】to go 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们的数学老师这个周末真地很想去购物。would like to do sth.“喜欢做某事”，固定短语，would like后面跟动词不定式作宾语。故填to go。 69. —Do you know the ________ (high) of Mount Tai? —Yes, it’s about 1,545 metres. 【答案】height 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道泰山的高度吗？——是的，大约有1545米。根据“it’s about 1,545 metres”及提示词可知，设空处应为表示高度的名词，“height”意为“高度”，“the height of”意为“……的高度”，为固定用法。故填height。 70. We’d better not get close to wolves because they are very ________ (danger). 【答案】dangerous 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们最好不要靠近狼，因为它们非常危险。空处位于be动词are后面，用形容词dangerous“危险的”作表语。故填dangerous。 六、综合填空（共10空，计10分） 71. The earth is our only home. It’s our d________ to save and protect (保护) it. 【答案】(d)uty 【解析】 【详解】句意：地球是我们唯一的家园。拯救和保护它是我们的职责。结合语境以及首字母可知是duty“职责，责任”。故填(d)uty。 72. I want to plant a small tree for my 13th birthday this year. I hope it can g________ with me. 【答案】(g)row 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想在今年13岁生日时种一棵小树。我希望它能和我一起成长。根据首字母提示及“I want to plant a small tree for my 13th birthday this year”可知，此处指的是“小树和自己一起成长”，grow“成长”，can是情态动词，后接动词原形，故填(g)row。 73. It’s easy to get lost in the f________, so don’t go there by yourself. 【答案】(f)orest 【解析】 【详解】句意：在森林里很容易迷路，所以不要一个人去那里。 结合“in the”及首字母，可知此处应用名词forest， 构成短语in the forest意为“在森林中”。故填(f)orest。 74. I don’t like coffee and I don’t like tea, e________. 【答案】(e)ither 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不喜欢咖啡，也不喜欢茶。根据首字母提示及“I don’t like coffee and I don’t like tea”可知，此处指的是either“也”，用于否定句句末，故填(e)ither。 75. I like to r________ by reading books in my free time. 【答案】(r)elax 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢在空闲时间通过读书来放松。根据“by reading books in my free time”和首字母“r”提示可知，此处是指在空闲时间通过读书这一方式来放松；考查relax“放松”，动词；like to do sth.“喜欢做某事”，固定搭配，因此这里需用动词原形。故填(r)elax。 76. If you keep studying hard, you can make p________ every day. 【答案】(p)rogress 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你持续努力学习，你可以每天取得进步。结合首字母“p”，“make progress”是固定短语，意为“取得进步；有进展”，契合“努力学习会有进步”的语义逻辑，且“progress”为不可数名词，语法上适配此句。故填(p)rogress。 77. I feel s________ now because I stayed up late last night. 【答案】(s)leepy 【解析】 【详解】句意：我现在觉得困了因为我昨晚熬夜了。根据“I stayed up late last night”及首字母提示可知，空处应填sleepy“困倦的”，形容词作表语。故填(s)leepy。 78. How would you like to p________ for your new clothes, in cash or by card? 【答案】(p)ay 【解析】 【详解】句意：您想如何支付您的新衣服费用，用现金还是刷卡？根据“in cash or by card”和首字母提示可知，此处询问的是支付方式，pay“支付”，动词；would like to do sth“想要做某事”，固定搭配。故填(p)ay。 79. We should have a healthy diet, p________ exercise and enough sleep to keep fit. 【答案】(p)roper 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该有健康的饮食、适当的锻炼和充足的睡眠来保持健康。根据“have a healthy diet...exercise and enough sleep”和首字母提示可知，此处指健康的饮食、适当的锻炼和充足的睡眠，空后是名词exercise，空处应是形容词proper“适当的”，作定语。故填(p)roper。 80. We are students. We should wear red s________ in school every day. That shows respect for our national flag. 【答案】(s)carves 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们是学生。我们应该每天在学校戴红领巾。这是对我们国旗的尊重。根据“wear red…”和“shows respect for our national flag”可知，戴红领巾表示对国旗的尊敬，red scarf“红领巾”，主语为We，此处应用scarf的复数形式。故填(s)carves。 七、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分） 阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。 3. People celebrate birthdays in almost (几乎) every country all over the world. Some ways are similar from country to country: candles, cakes, and birthday wishes. But there are also different ways to celebrate birthdays. Here are some: In Denmark (丹麦), parents always prepare a birthday cake with the national flag on it for their birthday child. And they also put a flag outside their window. It means a child in the house is having a birthday. In Holland (荷兰), all the people at the party must cover (遮盖) their eyes with cloth. And then, they look for the gifts in the house. The one who finds the gift can have it. In Argentina (阿根廷), girls’ fifteenth birthday is the most important. Parents always have a big party to celebrate. At the party, the birthday girl must dance with her father first, and then the boys. In India, children usually wear white clothes to school. 4. But on their birthdays, children wear colourful clothes to school and give out (分发) chocolate to everyone in the class. Their best friends help them do this. In Israel (以色列), the birthday child sits in a chair with lots of flowers. The friends and parents will lift (高举) the chair. The times they lift are the birthday child’s age. 1—2题根据短文内容简要回答问题；3—4题将短文中划线的句子译成汉语；5题请给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。 81. How many countries are mentioned (提到) in this article? List (列举) them. _____________________________________________ 82 How do people in Denmark celebrate the children’s birthdays? _____________________________________________ 83. ___________________________________________ 84. ___________________________________________ 85. ___________________________________________ 【答案】81. Five countries. They are Denmark, Holland, Argentina, India and Israel. 82. Parents prepare a birthday cake with the national flag on it for the birthday child and put a flag outside the window. 83. 几乎全世界每个国家的人们都会庆祝生日。 84. 但在他们生日那天，孩子们会穿色彩鲜艳的衣服去学校，并给班上的每个人发巧克力。 85. Different Ways to Celebrate Birthdays Around the World 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了不同国家庆祝生日的不同方式，并具体列举了丹麦、荷兰、阿根廷、印度和以色列五个国家人们的特色生日庆祝方式。 【81题详解】 通读全文，明确提到的国家依次为Denmark (丹麦)、Holland (荷兰)、Argentina (阿根廷)、India (印度)、Israel (以色列)，共5个。故填Five countries. They are Denmark, Holland, Argentina, India and Israel. 【82题详解】 根据第二段“In Denmark, parents always prepare a birthday cake with the national flag on it for their birthday child. And they also put a flag outside their window.”可知，在丹麦，父母会为过生日的孩子准备带有国旗的蛋糕，并在窗外挂国旗，以此庆祝孩子的生日。故填Parents prepare a birthday cake with the national flag on it for the birthday child and put a flag outside the window. 【83题详解】 People“人们”；celebrate birthdays“庆祝生日”，固定搭配；in almost every country all over the world“几乎全世界每个国家”，其中almost“几乎”，副词，all over the world“全世界”，固定搭配。故填：几乎全世界每个国家的人们都会庆祝生日。 【84题详解】 but“但是”，连词；on their birthdays“在他们生日那天”，介词短语；children“孩子们”；wear colourful clothes to school“穿色彩鲜艳的衣服去学校”；and“并且”，连词；give out chocolate to everyone“给班上的每个人分发巧克力”，其中give out“分发”，动词短语；in the class“在班级里面”，介词短语。故填：但在他们生日那天，孩子们会穿色彩鲜艳的衣服去学校，并给班上的每个人发巧克力。 【85题详解】 综合全文，尤其是根据第一段“But there are also different ways to celebrate birthdays.”可知，本文通过列举不同国家人们的生日庆祝方式，清晰、客观地介绍了世界各地生日习俗的异同，核心是“世界各地不同的生日庆祝方式”。故填Different Ways to Celebrate Birthdays Around the World。 八、书面表达（共1题，计20分） 86. 每年的8月8日是”全民健身日”，旨在倡导全民参与运动，拥抱健康生活方式。你的美国笔友Tom对此很感兴趣，并想了解你保持健康的具体方式。请你以李华的身份，写一封邮件向Tom介绍你的运动习惯、饮食习惯和作息时间，同时呼吁他和你一起加入运动行列，享受健康生活。 提示： 1. 你的运动习惯：你喜欢的运动（如跑步、游泳等）及运动的频率； 2. 你的饮食习惯：（如多吃蔬菜、少吃垃圾食品等）； 3. 你的作息时间：（如早睡早起等）。 4. 运动的好处及呼吁加入运动，享受健康生活。 要求： 1. 邮件内容须包含以上提示要点，可适当发挥； 2. 80词左右。 Dear Tom How are you? I’m very glad to tell you how I keep healthy._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Tom, How are you? I’m very glad to tell you how I keep healthy. I love running and swimming. I run three times a week and swim twice a week. I think they are good for my health. I also have a good eating habit. I eat a lot of vegetables and fruit. I seldom eat junk food. I go to bed early and get up early every day. It is important to have these good habits. It’s very important for us to do exercise. Doing exercise can help us keep healthy. It can also help us make more friends. What’s more, it is helpful to our study. Let’s do exercise together and live a happy life! How do you stay healthy? Share your tips with me! Best wishes! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件作文。 ②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”。 ③提示：不可遗漏写作要点，要介绍自己保持健康的方式，并适当补充，使文章内容充实，行文应使用第一人称。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点题，表明自己将分享保持健康的方法； 第二步，详细介绍自己运动、饮食和作息等信息； 第三步，介绍运动带来的好处以及呼吁对方一起运动。 [亮点词汇] ①three times a week一周三次 ②be good for对……有好处 ③a lot of很多 [高分句型] ①I think they are good for my health.（宾语从句） ②It is important to have these good habits.（句中it作形式主语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024至2025学年第二学期教学质量反馈六年级英语听力考试现在开始。一、录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题ABC中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。Number one, what time do you usually get up? What time do you usually get up? Number two, happy birthday. Happy birthday. Number three, why don't you like wolves? Why don't you like role roles? Number four, would you like sweet? Would you like sweet? Number five, how often do you play football? How often do you play football? 2、录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。Number six. look, there's something jumping in the tree. They must be monkeys. They're good at climbing trees. Look, there's something jumping . in the tree keys. They are good at climbing trees. Number seven. can we listen to music at school? Yes, we can listen to music in the music room, but we can do that in the classroom. Or how ways. Can we listen to music at school? Yes, we can listen to music in the music room, but we can do that in the classroom or whole ways. Number eight. can I eat snacks in class? No, you can. You must eat outside the classroom. Can I eat snacks in class? No, you can't. You must eat outside the classroom. Number nine. do you like exercising, eric? Yes, I exercise for half an hour every day. Do you like exercising, eric? Yes, I exercise for half an hour every day. Number ten. good afternoon. So may I take your order now? I'd like a small bowl of tomato noodles. Good afternoon. So may I take your order now? And like a small moons. 3、录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。录音播放前，你有30秒钟的读题时间。Hi jane, can you tell me about your daily life? sure. I usually get up at six thirty in the morning. What do you do after getting up? I have breakfast at seven o'clock, then I take a bus to school. How many classes do you have in a day? I have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. What do you do after school? I like going to the sports center to play all games. It's fun. What time do you go to bed? I usually go to bed at about nine P. M. Hi jane, can you tell me about your daily life? sure. I usually get up at six thirty in the morning. What do you do after getting up? I have breakfast at seven o'clock, then I take a bus to school. How many classes do you have in a day? I have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. What do you do after school? I like going to the sports center to play all games. It's fun. What time do you go to bed? I usually go to bed at about nine P. M. 注意，请同学们翻到第二卷第四大题，继续做听力填表题。4、听力填表。录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，根据所听内容完成下面的表格，每空不多于三个词。录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间。My name is jack. Today is August twenty first. IT is my grandfather's birthday. He is seventy six years old now. We have a birthday party for him every year. My grandfather likes music, so I buy a music player for him. It's very nice. IT is White and Brown. I saw my old computer game at the school second hand sale, and then I bought a gift at mr. Cold store. It's only twelve dollars. My grandfather likes IT very much because it's very small. He can take IT everywhere. I'm very happy that my grandfather, like said, oh, my family say i'm a good boy. How nice is? My name is jack. Today is August twenty first. IT is my grandfather's birthday. He is seventy six years old now. We have a birthday party for him every year. My grandfather likes music, so I buy a music player for him. It's very nice. IT is White and Brown. I saw my old computer game at the school second hand sale, and then I buy the gift of mr. Cool store. It's only twelve dollars. My grandfather likes IT very much because it's very small. He can take IT everywhere. I'm very happy that my grandfather likes IT all my family say i'm a good boy. How nice the day is. 听力考试结束，请同学们继续做其他题目。 2024—2025学年第二学期教学质量反馈 六年级英语试题 （总分120分 考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，65分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，55分；共120分。 2. 答题前请务必将姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上，考试结束后，试卷和答题卡一并收回。 3. 答题前请务必认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项，试题答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡上相应位置。 4. 听力填表题为第Ⅱ卷的第四大题。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共65分） 一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间） （一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At half past six. B. On Monday. C. In the morning. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The same to you. B. Thank you! C. Goodbye. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because they are dangerous. B. Because they are animals. C. Because they are clever. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I’d like to. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, please. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For two hours. B. Twice a week. C. Last Sunday. （二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。 6. Which animal are the speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Birds. B. Tigers. C. Monkeys. 7. Where can the speakers listen to music at school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the hallways. B. In the classroom. C. In the music room. 8. What can’t the boy do in class? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Eat snacks. B. Drink water. C. Listen to music. 9. How long does Eric exercise every day? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For 30 minutes. B. For 40 minutes. C. For 50 minutes. 10. Where are the two speakers talking? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At a restaurant. B. In a library. C. At a bank. 录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What time does Jane have breakfast? A. At 6:30 a.m. B. At 7:00 a.m. C. At 8:00 a.m. 12. How does Jane go to school every day? A By bike. B. By car. C. By bus. 13. How many classes does Jane have every day? A. Three. B. Four. C. Seven. 14 Where does Jane like to go after school? A. To the school. B. To the playground. C. To the sports center. 15. What does Jane do at 9:00 p.m.? A. She goes to bed. B. She watches TV. C. She does her homework. 二、单项选择（共20小题，计20分） 找出每组单词中划线部分与其他三个发音不同的一个。 16. A. thank B. three C. think D. that 17. A. fat B. age C. table D. make 18. A. bear B. clear C. ear D. dear 19. A. why B. healthy C. party D. heavy 20. A. book B. good C. look D. food （二）从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 21. Tom has ________ breakfast every morning. He eats ________ good breakfast. A. the; the B. /; a C. the; a D. /; the 22. We should ________ our knowledge to solve (解决) problems. A. spend B. take C. use D. begin 23. —What do you think is important, Gina? —There are many things. ________, health and friendship. A. For example B. In the middle C. On sale D. In the future 24. To ________ your writing ability, you can write an article in English every day. A. study B. improve C. prepare D. question 25. It is a good ________ to do some reading before you go to bed every day. A. habit B. excuse C. result D. interest 26. We always ________ our classroom every Friday afternoon. A. clean up B. put up C. use up D. get up 27. It’s __________ that many people like to lower (低下) their heads to use the mobile phone. A. different B. beautiful C. exciting D. common 28. He is very rich. ________ he is not happy. A. Or B. But C. And D. So 29. —How many ________ are there on the table? —Two. I’m a little hungry. Let’s eat them. A. milk B. bread C. watermelons D. sandwiches 30. Tony, pass my glasses to me, please. I can ________ read the words in the newspapers. A. usually B. always C. hardly D. never 31. —Meimei, can you help me cut up the vegetables? —No problem, Mom. I’ll do it ________. A. take away B. far away C. put away D. right away 32. —What is the ________ of your guitar? —It’s 2800 yuan. I think it’s not cheap. A. number B. height C. sound D. price 33. Let’s go and see the monkeys. ________ are my favourite animals. A. We B. They C. Our D. Their 34. Our new house is very ________ because there is a big supermarket around there. A. tidy B. quiet C. convenient D. beautiful 35. —How do you want to ________ Lucy’s birthday? —We want to have a special party for her. A. choose B. build C. contact D. celebrate 三、阅读理解（共20小题，计30分） 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A I’m a red panda. I’m two years old. I’m a little shy. There is a word “panda” in my name, but I am not a panda. We are different animals. I’m a macaque (猕猴), a kind of monkey. I’m six months old. I’m very smart. And I like playing in the tree. People kill many of us, so we are in danger now. Please save us. I’m a little tiger. I’m just two months old now. My favorite food is meat. Many people think I’m very cute, but some people think I’m kind of scary. I’m a raccoon (浣熊). I’m four years old. I get my name because I always wash the food with water before eating. I look like a red panda, but we are different. We have different colors. 36. How is the red panda? A. Shy. B. Cute. C. Scary. D. Smart. 37. ________ are in danger because people kill many of them. A. Tigers B. Raccoons C. Macaques D. Red pandas 38. How old is the tiger? A Two months old. B. Six months old. C. Two years old. D. Four years old. 39. How does the raccoon get its name? A. It is a little lazy. B. It likes to wash food. C. It sleeps in the tree. D. It looks like a red panda. 40. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The raccoon is a kind of monkey. B. The red panda and the raccoon look different. C. All people think the tiger is scary. D. The tiger’s favorite food is meat. B Chinese people usually eat three meals a day. In China, people usually have youtiao, baozi, bread, milk and tea for breakfast. The breakfast time in China is usually from 7:00 to 9:00. Most Chinese students have classes at 8:00, so their breakfast time is around 7:00. Lunch time is usually at about 12:00. Most Chinese have a quick (快的) lunch, so they can have time to take a rest. Their lunch is usually noodles or rice with some vegetables and meat. Most people usually eat at school or their workplace. And some take their lunch box from home. Dinner is a relaxing meal for many Chinese, because they have it with their family. The food is usually soup, meat, vegetables, and rice. Dinner time is usually from 6:00 to 8:00. For restaurants, the busy time is from 7:00 and 10:00. There is one interesting thing in China. People don’t leave the restaurant quickly. After dinner, they usually talk and play games with their family or friends. 41. Why do most Chinese students have breakfast at about 7:00 a.m.? A. They don’t like breakfast. B. They have classes at 8:00 a.m. C. They don’t have much time. D. They want to eat much food. 42. What’s the purpose (目的) of having a quick lunch for most Chinese people? A. To have a rest after lunch. B. To play with friends. C. To eat more rice and fruit. D. To have dinner at home. 43. The writer thinks having dinner with the family is a ________ thing. A. big B. quick C. relaxing D. interesting 44. The underlined words “one interesting thing” in Paragraph 4 refers to (指代) “________”. A. People have meat and vegetables for dinner B. Many people have dinner in the restaurant C. Restaurants are busy from 7 p.m. to 10 p.m. D. People talk and play games after dinner in the restaurant 45. In which column (栏目) of a website (网站) can we see this article? A. Sports. B. Meals. C. Art. D. Family. C Yuanyuan is a 14-year-old girl from Hangzhou, Zhejiang. She is 1.55 meters tall and is about 60 kg. Yuanyuan’s mother worries about her, so she decides to help her by making her do jump rope 1,000 times every day. “More exercise can also help her lose weight (重量). I want her to be taller and thinner, so she can be healthier,” she says. However, Yuanyuan’s mother doesn’t see any results. Then when the summer vacation starts, Yuanyuan’s mother asks her to do 1,000 jumps in the morning, 1,000 at noon and 1,000 in the evening. Two months later, Yuanyuan says her knees hurt. Her mother thinks she was too lazy at first. However, when the doctor says her daughter has a meniscus injury (半月板损伤), she is worried. Just like Yuanyuan, a 10-year-old boy gets the same problem. His parents also worry about him, so they ask him to do jump rope 2,000 to 3,000 times a day. In the end, the boy’s feet are in trouble. Doctors say that a child’s growth needs exercise good sleep, healthy food and so on. Too much exercise is bad for their health. 46. What did Yuanyuan’s mother worry about in Paragraph 1? A. Yuanyuan’s study. B. Yuanyuan’s friends. C. Yuanyuan’s weight. D. Yuanyuan’s sport. 47. What sport does Yuanyuan’s mother want her to do? A. To run. B. To do kung fu. C. To play soccer. D. To do jump rope. 48. How is Yuanyuan after she does many jumps? A. She is hurt. B. She is thinner. C. She is healthier. D. She is taller. 49. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指代)? A. The boy and Yuanyuan. B. The boy’s parents. C. Yuanyuan’s parents. D. The boy’s doctor. 50. What can we learn from the stories of Yuanyuan and the boy? A. We should do lots of exercise to keep healthy. B. We must eat well and have healthy food. C. Too much exercise isn’t good for children. D. Doing jump rope 3,000 times every day is good. D Students around the world wear uniforms to school. Different schools have different uniforms. In England School dress code (着装规范) is very strict in England. The very first uniform was blue. They believed (相信) this colour could help teach kids how to be calm (沉着的). Boys wear white shirts, long grey or black trousers, sweaters, school ties and black shoes. Girls have the same clothes as boys. But they can wear skirts or school dresses in summer. In Australia Australia learned many things from England. Their school uniforms look like the English ones very much, but they are more open and light. Students also wear hats when they do outdoor activities in the sports field in the very hot weather. They mustn’t wear them in the classroom, the dining hall or the library. In Singapore In Singapore, almost all the students need to wear uniforms. The colours are different from school to school. The uniforms for boys are shorts or long trousers, with white shirts, but girls wear white blouses (衬衫) and blue or black skirts. 51. What can boys NOT wear in English schools? A. Black trousers. B. White shirts. C. School dresses. D. School ties. 52. In Australia, where can students wear hats in the very hot weather? A. In the classroom. B. In the library. C. In the sports field. D. In the dining hall. 53. Which of the following is TRUE according to this article? A. The first uniform in England was blue. B. Australia is the first country to have school uniforms. C. Boys and girls wear the same school uniforms in Singapore. D. Students in Singapore don’t need to wear uniforms. 54. What is the main idea of this article? A. School uniforms around the world are the same. B. School uniforms are different from country to country. C. Only some students wear uniforms to school. D. All countries follow England’s example in school uniforms. 55. Where is this article most probably from? A. A science book. B. A storybook. C. A travel book. D. A school newspaper. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共55分） 四、听力填表（共5小题，计5分） 录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，根据所听内容完成下面的表格（每空不多于三个词）。（录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Birthday Gift for Grandfather When is grandfather’s birthday? On August ___56___ . What gift is it? A ___57___ player. What color is it? White and ___58___. How much is it? ___59___ dollars. Why does grandfather like it? He can ___60___ it everywhere. 五、词形填空（共10空，计10分） 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 61. I think my job is ________ (meaning) because what I do can help others. 62. I hope this gift can bring you good ________ (lucky) in your job. 63. I often practise ________ (play) the piano after dinner. 64. My grandfather lives in a small village. We visit him _______ (one) a month. 65. The teacher encourages us ________ (speak) more English in class. 66. We should eat more healthy ________ (balance) food. 67. People hear that socks are on ________ (sell) today. They’re only two yuan. 68. Their math teacher really would like ________ (go) shopping this weekend. 69. —Do you know the ________ (high) of Mount Tai? —Yes, it’s about 1,545 metres. 70. We’d better not get close to wolves because they are very ________ (danger). 六、综合填空（共10空，计10分） 71. The earth is our only home. It’s our d________ to save and protect (保护) it. 72. I want to plant a small tree for my 13th birthday this year. I hope it can g________ with me. 73. It’s easy to get lost in the f________, so don’t go there by yourself. 74. I don’t like coffee and I don’t like tea, e________. 75. I like to r________ by reading books in my free time. 76. If you keep studying hard, you can make p________ every day. 77. I feel s________ now because I stayed up late last night. 78. How would you like to p________ for your new clothes, in cash or by card? 79. We should have a healthy diet, p________ exercise and enough sleep to keep fit. 80. We are students. We should wear red s________ in school every day. That shows respect for our national flag. 七、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分） 阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。 3. People celebrate birthdays in almost (几乎) every country all over the world. Some ways are similar from country to country: candles, cakes, and birthday wishes. But there are also different ways to celebrate birthdays. Here are some: In Denmark (丹麦), parents always prepare a birthday cake with the national flag on it for their birthday child. And they also put a flag outside their window. It means a child in the house is having a birthday. In Holland (荷兰), all the people at the party must cover (遮盖) their eyes with cloth. And then, they look for the gifts in the house. The one who finds the gift can have it. In Argentina (阿根廷), girls’ fifteenth birthday is the most important. Parents always have a big party to celebrate. At the party, the birthday girl must dance with her father first, and then the boys. In India, children usually wear white clothes to school. 4. But on their birthdays, children wear colourful clothes to school and give out (分发) chocolate to everyone in the class. Their best friends help them do this. In Israel (以色列), the birthday child sits in a chair with lots of flowers. The friends and parents will lift (高举) the chair. The times they lift are the birthday child’s age. 1—2题根据短文内容简要回答问题；3—4题将短文中划线的句子译成汉语；5题请给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。 81. How many countries are mentioned (提到) in this article? List (列举) them. _____________________________________________ 82. How do people in Denmark celebrate the children’s birthdays? _____________________________________________ 83. ___________________________________________ 84. ___________________________________________ 85. ___________________________________________ 八、书面表达（共1题，计20分） 86. 每年的8月8日是”全民健身日”，旨在倡导全民参与运动，拥抱健康生活方式。你的美国笔友Tom对此很感兴趣，并想了解你保持健康的具体方式。请你以李华的身份，写一封邮件向Tom介绍你的运动习惯、饮食习惯和作息时间，同时呼吁他和你一起加入运动行列，享受健康生活。 提示： 1. 你运动习惯：你喜欢的运动（如跑步、游泳等）及运动的频率； 2. 你的饮食习惯：（如多吃蔬菜、少吃垃圾食品等）； 3. 你的作息时间：（如早睡早起等）。 4. 运动的好处及呼吁加入运动，享受健康生活。 要求： 1. 邮件内容须包含以上提示要点，可适当发挥； 2. 80词左右。 Dear Tom, How are you? I’m very glad to tell you how I keep healthy._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$