精品解析：广东省揭阳市榕城区2024-2025学年下学期八年级英语期末试卷

八年级第二学期期末试卷A听句子，请根据所听内容选择符合题意的图画回答问题，每个句子听两遍。One, I have found my cat. Look, he is under the table. I have found my cat. Look, he is under the table. Two. it's one thirty P. M, and the movie will begin in half an hour. It's one thirty P. M, and the movie will begin in half an hour. Three, Jenny is a very good piano player. We can invite her to the party. Jenny is a very good piano player. We can invite her to the party. Four, I usually go to school on foot, but today I ride a bike. I usually go to school on foot, but today I ride a bike. Five, I often serve the internet on sunday evenings. I often serve the internet on sunday evenings. B听对话。请根据每段对话的内容回答问题。从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍，听第一段对话回答第六小题。I like the ball is IT made of wood or plastic. neither is made from bamboo. I like the ball is IT made of wood or plastic. neither. It's made from bamboo. 听第二段对话，回答第七小题。What did your family have for lunch, mike? We had dumplings and my sister had a bowl of noodles. What did your family have for lunch, mike? We had dumplings and my sister had a bowl of noodles. 听第三段对话，回答第八小题。Where are you from, Lucy? That's an interesting question. My father is from china, my mother is from russia, and I was born in america. Where are you from, Lucy? That's an interesting question. My father is from china, my mother is from russia, and I was born in america. 听第四段对话，回答第九小题。Hi, bob. I hear you'll go for a picnic tomorrow. Is that? So, yes, and twins are going with me. Do you want to go? Helen? Why not? Okay, see you. Hi, bob. I hear you'll go for a picnic tomorrow. Is that? So, yes, and twins are going with me. Do you want to go? Helen? Why not? Okay, see you. 听第五段对话，回答第十小题。David, you're late for the meeting just now. What's up? Oh, something is wrong with my car. I have to work here. David, you're late for the meeting just now. What's up? Oh, something is wrong with my car. I have to walk here. 听第六段对话，回答第11至12小题。Well, sir, this White mobile phone is the best in our shop. IT has an excEllent ent camera and many kinds of games. so it's the most expensive one, right? Yes, sir. but i'd like a cheaper one. Oh, please look at the black mobile phone is at half prize, just two hundred dollars, but this camera is not so good. IT doesn't matter. I will take this black one. Well, sir, this White mobile phone is the best in our shop. IT has an excEllent ent camera and many kinds of games. so it's the most expensive one, right? Yes, sir. but i'd like a cheaper one. Oh, please look at the black mobile phone is at half prize, just two hundred dollars, but this camera is not so good. IT doesn't matter. I will take this black one. 听第七段对话，回答第13至15小题。John, how will you deal with your old toy car? You haven't played for a while. I have had IT for five years, but I don't want to give you up. You have grown up, john. It's for little kids. okay? Some of my clothes are too small to wear, and my schoolbag is old too. You can sell them in a yard sale. Good idea. And we can give the money to the children's home. I agree. When shall we have a yard sale? Can we make IT this sunday morning? great. John, how will you deal . with your old toy car? You haven't played for a while. I have had IT for five years, but I don't want to . give that up. You have grown up, john. It's for little kids. okay? Some of my clothes are too small to wear, and my schoolbag is old too. You can sell them in a yard sale. Good idea. And we can give the money to the children's home. I agree. When shall we have a yard sale? Can we make IT this sunday morning? great. C听短文，请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，短文听两遍。Hello, i'm jack. Welcome to my hometown is a very big and nice place. The people here are friendly and warm heart. There are about two thousand people living here. Many of them go to big cities to work. In my hometown. You can see many tall trees, and you can also see White roads run along big farms. People usually walk their pets along the roads with neighbors and friends in the morning. You can also see people doing sports in the park, such as running, dancing and flying kites. My sister and I often walked the park, and we often play tennis there. People here spend a lot of time on many interesting activities after work, so people here live a relaxing life. I hope you can come to my hometown one day. Hello, i'm jack. Welcome to my hometown is a very big and nice place. The people here are friendly and warm heart. There are about two thousand people living here. Many of them go to big cities to work. In my hometown. You can see many tall trees, and you can also see White roads run along big farms. People usually walk their pets along the roads with neighbors and friends in the morning. You can also see people doing sports in the park, such as running, dancing and flying kites. My sister and I often walked to the park, and we often play tennis there. People here spend a lot of time on many interesting activities after work, so people here live a relaxing life. I hope you can come to my hometown one day. D听填信息。你将听到一篇关于介绍学校社团的短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，短文听两遍。The new term is coming here. I would like to introduce some of our school clubs. Cool players is a good choice for sports lovers. Here you can do sports four times a week to make yourself healthy and strong. If you're interested in books, smart readers is a good choice. Reading good books can help increase your knowledge and open up your eyes. Do you want to be a cook? In excEllent cooks, you will learn to design healthy menus and cooked dishes, which can help you lead a healthy life. If you want to be a volunteer, you can join happy volunteers and teach children english games in the neighborhood. These are the most popular clubs in our school, and I hope you will have a colorful school life. The new term is coming here. I would like to introduce some of our school clubs. Cool players is a good choice for sports lovers. Here you can do sports four times a week to make yourself healthy and strong. If you're interested in books, smart readers is a good choice. Reading good books can help increase your knowledge and open up your eyes. Do you want to be a cook? In excEllent cooks, you will learn to design healthy menus and cooked dishes, which can help you lead a healthy life. If you want to be a volunteer, you can join happy volunteers and teach children english games in the neighborhood. These are the most popular clubs in our school, and I hope you will have a colorful school life. 2024—2025学年度第二学期期终质检 八年级英语科目试卷 (A) 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解。E部分为情景对话） A.听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。 1. Where is the speaker’s cat? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】I have found my cat. Look, she is under the table. 2. When will the movie begin? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】It’s one thirty pm and the movie will begin in half an hour. 3. What is Jenny good at? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Jenny is a very good piano player. We can invite her to the party. 4. How does the speaker usually go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】I usually go to school on foot, but today I ride a bike. 5. What does the speaker often do on Sunday evenings? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】I often surf the Internet on Sunday evenings. B.听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。 6. What is the bowl made from? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Bamboo. B. Plastic. C. Wood. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I like the bowl. Is it made of wood or plastic? M: Neither. It’s made from bamboo. 7. What did Mike’s sister have for lunch?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Dumplings. B. A bowl of noodles. C. A bowl of rice. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What did your family have for lunch, Mike? M: We had dumplings, and my sister had a bowl of noodles. 8. Where’s Lucy’s mother from? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A China. B. America. C. Russia. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Where are you from, Lucy? W: That’s an interesting question. My father is from China, my mother is from Russia and I was born in America. 9. How many people are going for a picnic? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Four. B. Three. C. Five. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Bob. I hear you will go for a picnic tomorrow. Is that so? M: Yes. And the twins are going with me. Do you want to go, Helen? W: Why not? M: OK. See you. 10. Why was David late for the meeting? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because he was ill. B. Because he forgot the time. C. Because his car didn’t work. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】W:David,you were late for the meeting just now.What's up? M:Oh,there was something wrong with my car.And I couldn't get a taxi,so I had to walk here. 听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How much is the black mobile phone? A. 100 dollars. B. 200 dollars. C. 400 dollars. 12. Which one will the man take? A. The black one. B. The white one. C. Neither. 【答案】11. B 12. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Well, Sir. This white mobile phone is the best in our shop. It has an excellent camera and many kinds of games. M: So it’s the most expensive one, right? W: Yes, Sir. M: But I’d like a cheaper one. W: Oh, please look at the black mobile phone. It’s at half price, just two hundred dollars, but its camera is not so good. M: It doesn’t matter. I will take this black one. 听材料，完成下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. John has had his ________ for 5 years. A. clothes B. toy car C. schoolbag 14. What will they do with the money from the yard sale? A. They will give it to the children’s home. B. They will give it to the disabled people. C. They will give it to the old people’s home. 15. They will have a yard sale ________. A. this Saturday morning B. this Sunday morning C. this Saturday afternoon 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【原文】W: John, how will you deal with your old toy car? You haven’t played for a while. M: I have had my toy car for 5 years, but I don’t want to give it up. W: You have grown up, John. It’s for little kids. M: OK. And some of my clothes are too small to wear, my schoolbag is old, too. W: You can sell them in a yard sale. M: Good idea! And we can give the money to the children’s home. W: I agree. When shall we have a yard sale? M: Can we make it this Sunday morning? W: Great. C.听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共10分） 听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16 What’s Jack’s hometown like? A. Small but beautiful. B. Big and nice. C. Clean and quiet. 17. Where do many people work in Jack’s hometown? A. In the town. B. On the farm. C. In big cities. 18. When do people walk their pets? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 19. How do Jack and his sister often go to the park? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus. 20. What kind of life do people in Jack’s hometown live? A. A busy life. B. A hard life. C. A relaxing life. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【详解】Hello, I'm Jack. Welcome to my hometown. It's a very big and nice place. The people here are friendly and warm hearted. There are about two thousand people living here. Many of them go to big cities to work. In my hometown, you can see many tall trees and you can also see white roads run along big farms. People usually walk their pets along the roads with neighbors and friends in the morning. You can also see people doing sports in the park, such as running dancing and flying kites. My sister and I often walk to the park and we often play tennis there. People here spend a lot of time on many interesting activities after work. So people here live a relaxing life. I hope you can come to my hometown one day. D.听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇关于介绍学校社团的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Our School Clubs Cool Players: Do sports ____21____ times a week to make yourself healthy and strong. Smart Readers: Increase your knowledge and open up your ____22____. Excellent Cooks: Learn to design healthy menus and cook ____23____. Happy Volunteers: ____24____ children English games in the neighborhood. These four clubs are the most ____25____ clubs in our school. 【答案】21. four##4 22. eyes 23. dishes 24. Teach 25. popular 【解析】 【原文】The new term is coming. Here I would like to introduce some of our school clubs. Cool Players is a good choice for sports lovers. Here you can do sports four times a week to make yourself healthy and strong. If you’re interested in books, Smart Readers is a good choice. Reading good books can help increase your knowledge and open up your eyes. Do you want to be a cook? In Excellent Cooks, you will learn to design healthy menus and cook dishes, which can help you lead a healthy life. If you want to be a volunteer, you can join Happy Volunteers and teach children English games in the neighborhood. These are the most popular clubs in our school and I hope you will have a colorful school life. E.情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Ann: Hi, Tony. How are you getting on with your English lessons? Tony: I’m making good progress. Guess what? _______26_______ Ann: That sounds interesting. Tell me about it. Tony: Sure. ______27______ Ann: That’s quite a hard language to learn. Its writing is so different. ______28______ Tony: I’ve got a job in Guangzhou. I’ll start in six months. Ann: But how can you master such a difficult language in six months? Tony: Well, I’ll work in a British company, you know. ______29______ Ann: I see. So when are you starting your lessons? Tony: On Monday. I have five lessons a week. I’m also going to learn to sing Chinese songs. Ann: ______30______ And maybe you could watch some Chinese TV programs as well. A. That’s a great idea. B. Would that be OK with you? C. I’m going to learn Chinese. D. Why do you want to learn it? E. I just need to speak Chinese outside work. F. I’m going to start learning another language soon. 【答案】26. F 27. C 28. D 29. E 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Tony因在广州得到了一份工作，所以要学习汉语。 【26题详解】 根据“That sounds interesting”可知此处表明自己要去做一些事情，选项F“我很快就要开始学习另一种语言了”符合语境。故选F。 【27题详解】 根据“That’s quite a hard language to learn”可知此处介绍自己要学习什么语言，选项C“我打算学习汉语”符合语境。故选C。 【28题详解】 根据“I’ve got a job in Guangzhou. I’ll start in six months”可知此处询问为什么要学汉语，选项D“你为什么想要学它”符合语境。故选D。 【29题详解】 根据“how can you master such a difficult language in six months”以及“I’ll work in a British company, you know”可知此处介绍在哪种情况下说汉语，选项E“我只需要在工作之外说中文”符合语境。故选E。 【30题详解】 根据“I’m also going to learn to sing Chinese songs.”可知此处对对方的计划进行评价，选项A“那是一个好主意”符合语境。故选A。 二、语法选择。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Li Qihang, a photographer (摄影师), has taken over 10,000 photos of his grandmother in the past ten years. Although she is almost 70 years old, her ___31___ wonderful skills make her look like a fashion model. ___32___ young man’s ideas came from fashion magazines. One of his works was taken on a sunny day. With a book in her hand, the grandmother sat in a chair, wearing a red sweater and looking quite ___33___. He caught one moment when she smiled ___34___ as sunlight fell on her face. Li’s photos have received many likes, not only for the fine photography skills behind them, ___35___ the love they show. Li ___36___ time with his grandmother since his childhood. After college, he worked outside his hometown ___37___ a short time. As time went by, he found that ___38___ own hometown and family were the most important. So he decided ___39___ to his village to start his photography studio. Now he knows ___40___ he runs his studio and spends time with his grandmother well at the same time. He is pleased with his life. 31. A. grandson B. grandson’s C. grandsons 32. A. A B. An C. The 33. A. calm B. calmer C. the calmest 34. A. softness B. soft C. softly 35. A. and B. but C. so 36. A. spends B. spent C. has spent 37. A. for B. in C. at 38. A. he B. his C. him 39. A. return B. to return C. returning 40. A. how B. when C. what 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. C 35. B 36. C 37. A 38. B 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述摄影师李启航十年来为祖母拍摄上万张照片的故事，展现祖孙间的深厚情感与他对家乡的眷恋。 【31题详解】 句意：尽管她快70岁了，但她孙子的精湛技术让她看起来像时尚模特。 grandson孙子，可数名词单数；grandson’s孙子的，名词所有格；grandsons孙子们，可数名词复数。空处位于名词“skills”前，填名词所有格形式，表示“孙子的”技能。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：这个年轻人的灵感来自时尚杂志。 A一个，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；An一个，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；The这个，表特指。此处的“young man”指代前文已提及的摄影师“Li Qihang”，此处再次提及，用定冠词the，表特指。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：祖母手里拿着一本书，坐在椅子上，穿着一件红毛衣，显得很平静。 calm平静的，形容词原级；calmer更平静的，形容词比较级；the calmest最平静的，形容词最高级。此处无比较含义，位于“quite”后，填形容词原级作表语。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：他捕捉到了这一个瞬间，当阳光照在她脸上时，她温柔地微笑。 softness柔软，名词；soft柔软的，形容词；softly温柔地，副词。空处修饰动词“smiled”需用副词，作状语。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：李启航的照片得到了许多人的点赞，不仅因为它们背后的摄影技巧高超，还因为他们所表现出的爱。 and和；but但是；so所以。根据“the fine photography skills behind them”和“the love they show”可知，这两个名词短语为并列关系，且not only…but…“不仅……还……”，为固定搭配。故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：李启航从童年起就花时间陪伴祖母。 spends花费，动词三单形式；spent花费了，动词过去式；has spent已经花费，现在完成时结构。分析句子结构可知，空处作谓语。根据“since childhood”可知，此句时态为现在完成时，结构为have/has done。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：大学后他在外地工作了短暂的一段时间。 for后接持续的时间；in在……，后常接月份、季节、年份等；at在……，后常接时刻。根据“a short time”可知，此处指一段时间，空处用for。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：随着时间的流逝，他发现自己的家乡和家庭是最重要的。 he他，主格；his他的，形容词性物主代词；him他，宾格。空处修饰名词“hometown”需用形容词性物主代词。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：所以他决定返回自己的村庄开办摄影工作室。 return返回，动词原形；to return返回，动词不定式；returning返回，动名词。decide to do“决定做……”，为固定搭配。空处填动词不定式。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：现在他知道如何经营自己的工作室，同时又能很好地与祖母相处。 how如何；when何时；what什么。根据“he runs his studio and spends time with his grandmother well at the same time”可知，此处表示知道同时兼顾家人和工作的方法，用how引导宾语从句，表示方式方法。故选A。 三、完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出个最佳答案。 During the Three Kingdoms period in ancient China, there was a wise man named Zhuge Liang, also known as Kongming. He served for Liu Bei. One day, Zhuge Liang found himself in a/an ____41____ situation. Sima Yi’s army was reported being ____42____ and Zhuge’s support was still far away. There was only one ____43____ for Zhuge to take, the use of empty city. Zhuge Liang sent his soldiers to West City. He told them to ____44____ the city gates and sent them to clean the roads. The men couldn’t understand Zhuge Liang’s request, but Zhuge told them not to ____45____ and he had secretly sent many soldiers around to fight the coming war. Zhuge himself went up the city wall with two of his service boys and began to play his favourite music there. Sima Yi’s army had been told that West City was empty. However, when they arrived and saw the open gates, empty streets, and only a few old soldiers working as cleaners, they became ____46____ and didn’t enter the city. Zhuge told them that the city was empty and he had prepared to welcome the enemy. Sima Yi believed it was a ____47____ since Zhuge had never taken any unsure plans in his life and his words couldn’t be ____48____ trusted. He replied Zhuge that no matter whether the city was empty or not, he was not to enter. Sima Yi’s army camped miles away outside West City. General Zhao Yun returned to West City. Zhuge Liang sent Zhao to attack the ____49____ and he went back to his State right away. Sima Yi was again told by his men that West City was empty. When he headed towards West City for the second time, he met Zhao Yun and was ____50____. When he finally learnt what had happened, he realized about his weakness, and left that area. 41. A. ashamed B. difficult C. strange D. amazing 42. A. bigger B. smarter C. weaker D. nearer 43. A. reason B. choice C. order D. lesson 44. A. mend B. wash C. clean D. open 45. A. worry B. care C. fight D. shout 46. A. helpful B. doubtful C. joyful D. hopeful 47. A. trick B. game C. quiz D. joke 48. A. kindly B. slowly C. easily D. happily 49. A. gate B. heart C. city D. enemy 50. A. fooled B. shaken C. beaten D. killed 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. B 44. D 45. A 46. B 47. A 48. C 49. D 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述“空城计”这一故事。 【41题详解】 句意：一天，诸葛亮陷入困境。 ashamed感到羞愧的；difficult困难的；strange奇怪的；amazing惊人的。根据后文介绍可知，诸葛亮处于困境中，故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：据说司马懿的军队更近了，诸葛亮的援军还很远。 bigger更大的；smarter更聪明的；weaker更弱的；nearer更近的。根据“Sima Yi’s army was reported being...and Zhuge’s support was still far away.”可知，司马懿的军队更近了，诸葛亮的援军还很远。故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：诸葛亮只有一个选择，那就是利用空城。 reason原因；choice选择；order命令；lesson课。根据“There was only one...for Zhuge to take, the use of empty city.”可知，诸葛亮只有一个选择，故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：他吩咐他们打开城门，派他们去打扫道路。 mend修补；wash洗；clean打扫；open打开。根据“He told them to...the city gates and sent them to clean the roads.”可知，他吩咐他们打开城门，故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：这些人不明白诸葛亮的要求，但诸葛亮告诉他们不要担心，他已经秘密派遣了许多士兵去参加即将到来的战争。 worry担心；care关心；fight打架；shout大叫。根据“but Zhuge told them not to...and he had secretly sent many soldiers around to fight the coming war”可知，诸葛亮告诉他们不要担心，故选A。 【46题详解】 句意：然而，当他们到达时，看到敞开的大门，空荡荡的街道，只有几个做清洁工的老兵，他们就怀疑了，没有进入这个城市。 helpful有帮助的；doubtful怀疑的；joyful有趣的；hopeful有希望的。根据“they became...and didn’t enter the city”可知，诸葛亮的做法引起怀疑，故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：司马懿认为这是一个诡计，因为诸葛一生没有做过什么不确定的计划，他的话不能轻易相信。 trick把戏；game游戏；quiz竞赛；joke玩笑。根据“Sima Yi believed it was a...since Zhuge had never taken any unsure plans in his life”可知，司马懿认为这是一个诡计，故选A。 【48题详解】 句意：司马懿认为这是一个诡计，因为诸葛一生没有做过什么不确定的计划，他的话不能轻易相信。 kindly友善地；slowly缓慢地；easily容易地；happily开心地。根据“his words couldn’t be...trusted”可知，司马懿认为诸葛亮的话不能轻易相信，故选C。 【49题详解】 句意：诸葛亮派赵云去攻打敌人，并且他马上就回了自己的国家。 gate大门；heart心；city城市；enemy敌人。根据“Zhuge Liang sent Zhao to attack the...”可知，诸葛亮派赵云去攻打敌人，故选D。 【50题详解】 句意：当他第二次前往西城时，他遇到了赵云，并被打败。 fooled愚弄；shaken摇动；beaten打败；killed杀。根据“he met Zhao Yun and was...”可知，司马懿遇到了赵云，并被打败。故选C。 四、阅读理解。（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 仔细阅读下面的材料，根据阅读内容选择正确答案填空，并将答案的字母编号填写在题前括号内。 A Many people like cartoon movies because they’re full of fun and magic! Cartoons can make us laugh, feel excited, and sometimes even cry. Here are three great cartoon movies that I can’t wait to share with you. The Lion King tells the growth story of Simba, a young lion. He runs away from home after his father’s death. In the end, he returns to fight for his home and becomes the king. The movie shows topics (主题) of being brave and responsible. Inside Out II is about emotions (情绪). It follows the journeys of Joy, Sadness and other emotions in a girl’s mind. They meet new feelings and try to help the girl deal with problems at school and home. The movie is full of fun and teaches us about understanding our feelings in our teenager growth time. In Ne Zha II, Ne Zha grows up and faces new challenges in the magical world. There are big fights between good and bad. Ne Zha uses his special powers to protect his friends and the world. The story is full of action and magic. Different information about them Movie Country Time Box office (票房) The Lion King The US 2019 ¥ 12.05 billion Inside Out II The US 2024 ¥ 12.32 billion Ne Zha II China 2025 ¥ 15.63 billion (The box office data of Ne Zha II is only collected by the mid-April, 2025.) 51. Why do many people like cartoon movies? A. Because they usually make us cry. B. Because they’re fun to watch with friends. C. Because they show us fun and magic. D. Because they’re easy to understand for kids. 52. What do emotions do in the girl’s mind? A. Introduce new feelings. B. Guide her through school. C. Teach her to forget feelings. D. Help her solve problems. 53. Which correctly matches each movie with its topics？ ①The Lion King ②Inside Out II ③Ne Zha II a.Emotions b.Courage and responsibility c.Challenges and protection A. ①--b; ②--c; ③--a. B. ①--b; ②--a; ③--c. C. ①--c; ②--a; ③--b. D. ①--c; ②--b; ③--a. 54. What can we get from the box office data? A. The Lion King is the least popular. B. Inside Out II’s box office is $ 12.32 billion. C. Ne Zha II’s box office is higher than the others’ total. D. Ne Zha IIs’ box office data is collected by the mid-2025. 55. What is the purpose of this passage? A. To tell how to produce cartoon movies. B. To introduce three great cartoon movies. C. To encourage people to watch cartoon movies. D. To compare the box office of cartoon movies. 【答案】51. C 52. D 53. B 54. A 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了三部很棒的卡通电影。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many people like cartoon movies because they’re full of fun and magic!”可知，许多人喜欢卡通电影是因为它们充满乐趣和魔力。故选C。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It follows the journeys of Joy, Sadness and other emotions in a girl’s mind. They meet new feelings and try to help the girl deal with problems at school and home.”可知，情绪在女孩的脑海中帮助她解决问题。故选D。 【53题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The Lion King tells the growth story of Simba, a young lion. He runs away from home after his father’s death. In the end, he returns to fight for his home and becomes the king. The movie shows topics (主题) of being brave and responsible.”可知《狮子王》的主题是勇气和责任；根据“Inside Out II is about emotions (情绪).”可知《头脑特工队2》的主题是情绪；根据“In Ne Zha II, Ne Zha grows up and faces new challenges in the magical world. There are big fights between good and bad. Ne Zha uses his special powers to protect his friends and the world. The story is full of action and magic.”可知《哪吒2》的主题是挑战和保护。所以正确的匹配是①--b; ②--a; ③--c，故选B。 【54题详解】 推理判断题。根据表格中票房数据“The Lion King：¥ 12.05 billion”，“Inside Out II：¥ 12.32 billion”，“Ne Zha II：¥ 15.63 billion”可知，《狮子王》的票房最低，也就是最不受欢迎。故选A。 【55题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Here are three great cartoon movies that I can’t wait to share with you.”以及文章内容可知，这篇文章的目的是介绍三部很棒的卡通电影。故选B。 B In recent years, plank exercise (平板支撑) has become more and more popular. It’s easy to find a proper place to do plank exercise. You can even do it with a chair! But you need to use a stable chair to make sure your safety. It is dangerous if the chair moves during exercise. Moreover, doing plank exercise regularly may bring you lots of benefits. Performing plank exercise as a daily home exercise before or after school will not only speed up your metabolism (新陈代谢), but also keep your metabolic rate (速率) high all day long. Doing it regularly will make you burn lots of calories (卡路里). This is especially useful if you have to sit in the classroom for hours every day. A high metabolic rate will help you lose weight and keep in good shape. Have you ever tried standing on one leg? You couldn’t stand straight for more than ten seconds on one leg, right? It’s because your muscles (肌肉) aren’t strong enough to give you the balance you need. Doing plank exercise regularly will improve your balance. Stronger muscles will also help you stand straight longer. ▲ Just think about it: You are sitting all day long. Your muscles get tired, and your legs get heavy. Plank exercise will relax the muscle groups that may cause stress in your body. As a result, it can have a powerful and positive effect on our mood. Considering all the benefits of plank exercise, will you make it part of your everyday life? 56. What does the underlined word “stable” mean? A. Not easily moved. B. Not dirty. C. Not common. D. Not skillful. 57. Which picture shows the change in your metabolic rate after you complete plank exercise? (x=time; y=metabolic rate) A. B. C. D. 58. Why can’t some people stand straight for more than ten seconds on one leg? A. Because they are drunk. B. Because their muscles are tired. C. Because their muscles are weak. D. Because they have fewer muscles. 59. Which of the following can be put in the ▲ in Paragraph 4? A. Everyone needs plank exercise. B. Plank exercise is simple for us. C. Plank exercise is the best way to exercise. D. You will also get some mental benefits. 60. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. The danger of regular plank exercise. B. The benefits of regular plank exercise. C. The growing popularity of plank exercise. D. Common mistakes in doing plank exercise. 【答案】56. A 57. D 58. C 59. D 60. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了做平板支撑带来的好处。 【56题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“It is dangerous if the chair moves during exercise.”可知，在平板支撑时需要用一个稳定的椅子来确保你的安全。划线单词的意思是“稳定的”，与A选项意思相近。故选A。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Performing plank exercise as a daily home exercise before or after school will not only speed up your metabolism, but also keep your metabolic rate high all day long.”可知，做平板支撑可以让代谢率全天保持较高水平。D选项符合描述。故选D。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s because your muscles aren’t strong enough to give you the balance you need.”可知，有些人单腿站立不了十秒钟，是因为他们的肌肉很弱。故选C。 【59题详解】 推理判断题。根据“As a result, it can have a powerful and positive effect on our mood.”可知，此段与做平板支撑对情绪的影响有关。选项D“你也会得到一些精神上的好处。”符合语境。故选D。 【60题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文并根据“doing plank exercise regularly may bring you lots of benefits.”可知，本文主要介绍了做平板支撑带来的好处。故选B。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的状况，右栏是七种社会现象。请将学生的各种状况和社会现象进行匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 ____61____ Peter is a fifteen-year-old boy. He is not good at studies, but he cares about his marks. He works hard even in his free time. ____62____ Mary is kind to people. She likes parties. She loves to go out and meet new people. ____63____ Tony always tells lies to people. Once he promised to hold a wonderful birthday party for his friend. But he didn’t make it. ____64____ Betty is a very shy girl. She finds it difficult to attend social events or meet new people. ____65____ The final exam is just around the corner, but David doesn’t want to prepare for it. He just wants to give it up. A. Social butterfly They are outgoing and friendly. They enjoy being around many other people and making new friends. B. Lying flat It means being lazy. They want a low-stress lifestyle. They don’t have the wish to work hard. C. Mood (心情) killer People have a good mood towards life and work, but it is harmed by someone who says or does bad things to them. Then they don’t feel happy. D. Keyboard warrior (键盘侠) People say bad words about others on the Internet. They always hide themselves. They don’t say things based on facts. E. Rat race It is the way of life in the modern society. People compete in an active way in order to be more successful. F. Social phobia (社恐症) It is a mental (心理的) health condition. It is a fear of being with strangers. It can influence daily activities. It’s hard for them to make friends. G. Promise the moon They say that they will do much greater things and they want to make people believe them. But they will never be able to achieve it. 【答案】61. E 62. A 63. G 64. F 65. B 【解析】 【导语】本文左栏是五位学生的状况，右栏是七种社会现象，需要将学生的各种状况和社会现象进行匹配。 【61题详解】 根据“Peter is a fifteen-year-old boy. He is not good at studies, but he cares about his marks. He works hard even in his free time.”可知，Peter不擅长学习，但是他重视自己的分数，即使在空闲时间他也努力学习，选项E“内卷 现代社会的生存方式，人们为获取成功而激烈竞争。”与之匹配。故选E。 【62题详解】 根据“Mary is kind to people. She likes parties. She loves to go out and meet new people.”可知，Mary对人友善，喜欢聚会，喜欢出去见新人，选项A“社交达人 性格外向友善，喜欢很多人在身边，热衷认识新朋友。”与之匹配。故选A。 63题详解】 根据“Tony always tells lies to people. Once he promised to hold a wonderful birthday party for his friend. But he didn’t make it.”可知，Tony爱撒谎，他曾经承诺为朋友举办一次精彩的生日聚会，但是他没能做到，选项G“画大饼 承诺远超能力范围的事以获取信任，但永远无法兑现。”与之匹配。故选G。 【64题详解】 根据“Betty is a very shy girl. She finds it difficult to attend social events or meet new people.”可知，Betty是个害羞的女孩，她觉得参加社交活动或者认识新人很困难，选项F“社交恐惧症 心理健康问题，表现为害怕接触陌生人，影响日常生活，难以交友。”与之匹配。故选F。 【65题详解】 根据“The final exam is just around the corner, but David doesn’t want to prepare for it. He just wants to give it up.”可知，期末考试即将来临，但是David不想准备考试，他只想放弃，选项B“躺平族 意指懒散的生活态度，追求低压力生活方式，缺乏奋斗动力。”与之匹配。故选B。 五、句型转换与完成句子。（10分） 66. China has a population of 1.37 billion.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ the population of China? 【答案】 ①. What ②. is 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国有13.7亿的人口。本题主要考查特殊疑问句，对population提问要用what，因为a population of 为单数，所以谓语动词用is。故填What；is。 67. My friend Amy bought a book called Gone with the Wind last year. (改为同义句) My friend Amy ________ ________ a book called Gone with the Wind for a year. 【答案】 ①. has ②. had 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的朋友艾米去年买了一本叫《飘》的书。原句中“bought”是过去式，表示过去发生的动作，即去年买了书。在改为同义句时，需要表达出“我的朋友艾米拥有一本叫《飘》的书已经一年了”这一意思，因此要使用现在完成时“have/has+过去分词”的结构来表示从过去某一时间开始一直延续到现在并还可能继续延续下去的动作或状态。“拥有”用“have”表示，其过去分词是“had”，故填has；had。 68. He has ever played computer games, ________ ________? (改成反意疑问句) 【答案】 ①. hasn’t ②. he 【解析】 【详解】句意：他曾玩过电脑游戏，不是吗？反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否”原则，时态为现在完成时，此处应用“hasn’t he”。故填hasn’t he。 69. Cathy was drawing a picture at nine last night. (改为一般疑问句) ________ Cathy________ a picture at nine last night? 【答案】 ①. Was ②. drawing 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知考查过去进行时态的一般疑问句，把be动词提前，故答案为(1). Was (2). drawing。 70. 放松并不是浪费时间。毕竟生活不应该只有学习和工作。 Relaxing isn’t a ________ of ________. Anyway, life shouldn’t just be about study and work. 【答案】 ①. waste ②. time 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，a waste of time“浪费时间”，名词短语。故填waste；time。 71. 你越勤奋，在学业上就能做得越好。 The more ________ you are, the ________ you can do in your schoolwork. 【答案】 ①. hardworking ②. better 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语提示可知，此处应填“越……越……”的表达，即the+比较级，the+比较级。hardworking“努力的，勤奋的”，good“好的”的比较级为better。故填hardworking；better。 72. 我已经在这个学校三年了。 I have ________ at this school ________ three years. 【答案】 ①. been ②. for 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，句子时态为现在完成时，此处应用have been表示动作持续了一段时间；时间段“three years”前应用介词for。故填been；for。 73. Mary已经看完那本《小妇人》了。 Mary has already ________ ________ Little Women. 【答案】 ①. finished ②. reading 【解析】 【详解】finish doing sth“完成做某事”，动词短语；read“读”，动词；句子时态为现在完成时，其结构为“have/has done”。故填finished；reading。 74. 到目前为止，他已经成功通过了四门科目考试 He has already ________ ________ passing four subjects so far. 【答案】 ①. succeeded ②. in 【解析】 【详解】“succeed in doing sth.”是固定短语，意为“成功做某事”；根据“has already”可知，此处要用现在完成时，其结构为“have/has+过去分词”，“succeed”的过去分词是“succeeded”，故填succeeded；in。 75. 这些旧照片让我想起了我亲爱的父亲。 These old photos_________me _________my dear dad. 【答案】 ①. remind ②. of 【解析】 【详解】句子讲述的是现在的事情，用一般现在时态；主语是these old photos是复数名词。表达“让某人想起”用动词短语remind sb. of sth.；此处用remind me of。故答案为remind 和of。 六、短文填空。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 important rest healthy but keep a how they or bad care of As an old saying goes, “Health is wealth(财富)”. It does not matter whether (无论) we are rich ___76___ poor. When we are healthy, we have wealth. Health is the most ___77___ thing in our lives and it is surely more important than wealth. This means that we should ___78___ more about our health than wealth. We may run out of wealth someday, ___79___ a healthy body will never go away from us. Without wealth, we can still make ___80___ living by working hard. If we lose our health, wealth will not be useful to us. So, we should always remember to ___81___ healthy. In order to have a healthy life, we should eat ___82___. We should eat more fresh vegetables and fruit to give us more energy (能量). But in today’s world, there is lots of unhealthy food. People like to eat it though it is ___83___ for their health. Because ___84___ busy work, many people don’t have much time to make healthy food, but they should try to develop (发展) healthy eating habits. They should try to cook by ___85___. It is a good way to stay away from fast food. 【答案】76. or 77. important 78. care 79. but 80. a 81. keep 82. healthily 83. bad 84. of 85. themselves 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲的是健康是我们生活中最重要的东西，我们应该永远记住要保持健康。 【76题详解】 句意：我们是富有还是贫穷并不重要。whether…or…“无论……还是……”，固定搭配。故填or。 【77题详解】 句意：健康是我们生活中最重要的事情，它肯定比财富更重要。根据“it is surely more important than wealth”以及备选词可知，此处指健康是我们生活中最重要的事情，应用形容词important“重要的”，与most构成最高级，修饰名词thing。故填important。 【78题详解】 句意：这意味着我们应该更关心我们的健康而不是财富。根据“we should…more about our health than wealth”以及备选词可知，我们应该更关心我们的健康，care about“关心”；情态动词should后用动词原形。故填care。 【79题详解】 句意：我们也许有一天会耗尽财富，但健康的身体永远不会离我们而去。分析句子结构可知，前后句之间是转折关系，此处应用连词but“但是”。故填but。 【80题详解】 句意：没有财富，我们仍然可以通过努力工作来谋生make a living“谋生”，动词短语。故填a。 【81题详解】 句意：所以，我们应该永远记得保持健康。根据“we should always remember to…healthy”以及备选词可知，此处指记得保持健康，keep healthy“保持健康”；remember to do sth.“记得要做某事”，动词短语。故填keep。 【82题详解】 句意：为了拥有健康的生活，我们应该健康饮食。根据“In order to have a healthy life, we should eat…”以及备选词可知，此处指我们应该健康饮食，应用副词healthily“健康地”修饰动词eat。故填healthily。 【83题详解】 句意：人们喜欢吃它，尽管它对他们的健康有害。根据“there is lots of unhealthy food”以及备选词可知，不健康的食物对身体有害，be bad for“对……有害”，固定短语。故填bad。 【84题详解】 句意：因为工作忙，很多人没有太多时间做健康的食物，但是要尽量养成健康的饮食习惯。because of“因为”，固定短语，其后接名词或名词短语。故填of。 【85题详解】 句意：他们应该试着自己做饭。by oneself“独自”，固定搭配；主语是They，此处应用反身代词themselves“他们自己”。故填themselves。 七、读写综合。（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分） A.回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案写在横线上。 China is developing rapidly, with its people living a peaceful and happy life. While developing itself, China never stops offering a helping hand to its friends. On the Road to Peace China has now been part of the UN peacekeeping missions (任务) for more than 30 years. UN peacekeeping missions provide different services including protecting civilians (平民). In April 2023, the Chinese peacekeepers carried out an important task in Sudan. They successfully sent more than 1,100 people to safe places. Into the Disaster Area (灾区) In disaster areas, people wearing uniforms with “China Rescue (救援)” on the back offer a sign of hope and love. The Chinese rescue team is known for its quick and well-organized search and rescue work. When earthquakes happened in Afghanistan and Nepal in October 2023, “China Rescue” quickly took action to transport things needed to the disaster areas. Railway of Friendship There are many high mountains between China and its neighboring country, Laos. The China-Laos Railway has broken through those barriers. This amazing achievement was made possible by the Lao workers and a large number of Chinese workers. They traveled far from their homes to build 1,035 kilometers of railway lines, including 301 bridges and 167 tunnels (隧道). The peacekeepers, “China Rescue” and railway workers, are just some of the many thousands of Chinese who have spent all of their time and energy helping others around the world. Their selfless actions and tireless efforts bring honor to their homeland and help to build a community with a shared future for mankind. 86. How many people did the Chinese peacekeepers send to safe places in Sudan? ______________________________________ 87. When did earthquakes happen in Afghanistan and Nepal? ______________________________________ 88. Who was the China-Laos Railway built by? ______________________________________ 89. How long is the China-Laos Railway? ______________________________________ 90. What does China offer to its friends? ______________________________________ B.书面表达 91. 假设你叫李明，你打算向一家国际网站投稿，谈谈你眼中的中国，让世界各地的人更加了解中国。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一篇短文投稿。 注意： (1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数80左右；作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 China is a country with a long history _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】86. The Chinese peacekeepers/They sent more than 1,100 people to safe places in Sudan./More than 1,100. 87. Earthquakes/They happened in October 2023 in Afghanistan and Nepal./In October 2023. 88. The China-Laos Railway/It was built by the Lao workers and (a large number of) Chinese workers./The Lao workers and (a large number of) Chinese workers. 89. The China-Laos Railway/It is 1,035 kilometers long./1,035 kilometers. 90. China offers a helping hand to its friends. 91. 例文 China is a country with a long history. It is getting stronger and stronger and its people are living a good life. Let me tell you more details about China. Firstly, China is one of the largest countries in the world, so there are a lot of places of interests in China. Secondly, the people in China are very friendly and hard-working. They can offer you help whenever you need. Thirdly, China is known for its convenient traffic. High-speed railways can take you nearly everywhere. I hope China will develop better and better and its people will live happier and happier lives. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国不仅在快速发展中让人民生活和平幸福，还积极履行国际责任，通过参与联合国和平任务、高效救援行动以及建设跨国铁路等方式，向世界各地伸出援手，展现了无私的国际援助精神，为构建人类命运共同体贡献力量。 【86题详解】 根据“They successfully sent more than 1,100 people to safe places.”可知，中国维和人员成功地将1100多人送往安全地带。故填The Chinese peacekeepers/They sent more than 1,100 people to safe places in Sudan./More than 1,100. 【87题详解】 根据“When earthquakes happened in Afghanistan and Nepal in October 2023,”可知，2023年10月，阿富汗和尼泊尔发生了地震。故填Earthquakes/They happened in October 2023 in Afghanistan and Nepal./In October 2023. 【88题详解】 根据“This amazing achievement was made possible by the Lao workers and a large number of Chinese workers.”可知，这一惊人的成就得益于老挝工人和大量中国工人的共同努力。故填The China-Laos Railway/It was built by the Lao workers and (a large number of) Chinese workers./The Lao workers and (a large number of) Chinese workers. 【89题详解】 根据“They traveled far from their homes to build 1,035 kilometers of railway lines,”可知，铁路线长1035公里。故填The China-Laos Railway/It is 1,035 kilometers long./1,035 kilometers. 【90题详解】 根据文章内容可知，中国参加了30多年的联合国维和任务，在阿富汗和尼泊尔发生地震时，中国救援队迅速采取行动，向灾区运送所需物资，中老铁路打破了那些障碍，他们的无私行动和不懈努力为他们的祖国带来了荣誉，有助于构建人类命运共同体。所以中国为朋友提供了援助之手。故填China offers a helping hand to its friends. 【91题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，可适当添加细 节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，总述中国目前的现状； 第二步，介绍自己眼中的中国是什么样子的； 第三步，谈谈自己的希望。 [亮点词汇] ①a lot of许多 ②be known for因……而闻名 [高分句型] ①I hope China will develop better and better and its people will live happier and happier lives.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年度第二学期期终质检 八年级英语科目试卷 (A) 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解。E部分为情景对话） A.听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。 1. Where is the speaker’s cat? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. When will the movie begin? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What is Jenny good at? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. How does the speaker usually go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. What does the speaker often do on Sunday evenings? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. B.听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。 6. What is the bowl made from? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Bamboo. B. Plastic. C. Wood. 7. What did Mike’s sister have for lunch?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Dumplings. B. A bowl of noodles. C. A bowl of rice. 8. Where’s Lucy’s mother from? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. China. B. America. C. Russia. 9. How many people are going for a picnic? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Four. B. Three. C. Five. 10. Why was David late for the meeting? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because he was ill. B. Because he forgot the time. C. Because his car didn’t work. 听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How much is the black mobile phone? A. 100 dollars. B. 200 dollars. C. 400 dollars. 12. Which one will the man take? A. The black one. B. The white one. C. Neither. 听材料，完成下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. John has had his ________ for 5 years. A. clothes B. toy car C. schoolbag 14. What will they do with the money from the yard sale? A. They will give it to the children’s home. B. They will give it to the disabled people. C. They will give it to the old people’s home. 15. They will have a yard sale ________. A. this Saturday morning B. this Sunday morning C. this Saturday afternoon C.听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共10分） 听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What’s Jack’s hometown like? A Small but beautiful. B. Big and nice. C. Clean and quiet. 17. Where do many people work in Jack’s hometown? A. In the town. B. On the farm. C. In big cities. 18. When do people walk their pets? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 19. How do Jack and his sister often go to the park? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus. 20. What kind of life do people in Jack’s hometown live? A. A busy life. B. A hard life. C. A relaxing life. D.听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇关于介绍学校社团的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Our School Clubs Cool Players: Do sports ____21____ times a week to make yourself healthy and strong. Smart Readers: Increase your knowledge and open up your ____22____ Excellent Cooks: Learn to design healthy menus and cook ____23____. Happy Volunteers: ____24____ children English games in the neighborhood. These four clubs are the most ____25____ clubs in our school. E.情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Ann: Hi, Tony. How are you getting on with your English lessons? Tony: I’m making good progress. Guess what? _______26_______ Ann: That sounds interesting. Tell me about it. Tony: Sure. ______27______ Ann: That’s quite a hard language to learn. Its writing is so different. ______28______ Tony: I’ve got a job in Guangzhou. I’ll start in six months. Ann: But how can you master such a difficult language in six months? Tony: Well, I’ll work in a British company, you know. ______29______ Ann: I see. So when are you starting your lessons? Tony: On Monday. I have five lessons a week. I’m also going to learn to sing Chinese songs. Ann: ______30______ And maybe you could watch some Chinese TV programs as well. A. That’s a great idea. B. Would that be OK with you? C. I’m going to learn Chinese. D. Why do you want to learn it? E. I just need to speak Chinese outside work. F. I’m going to start learning another language soon. 二、语法选择。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Li Qihang, a photographer (摄影师), has taken over 10,000 photos of his grandmother in the past ten years. Although she is almost 70 years old, her ___31___ wonderful skills make her look like a fashion model. ___32___ young man’s ideas came from fashion magazines. One of his works was taken on a sunny day. With a book in her hand, the grandmother sat in a chair, wearing a red sweater and looking quite ___33___. He caught one moment when she smiled ___34___ as sunlight fell on her face. Li’s photos have received many likes, not only for the fine photography skills behind them, ___35___ the love they show. Li ___36___ time with his grandmother since his childhood. After college, he worked outside his hometown ___37___ a short time. As time went by, he found that ___38___ own hometown and family were the most important. So he decided ___39___ to his village to start his photography studio. Now he knows ___40___ he runs his studio and spends time with his grandmother well at the same time. He is pleased with his life. 31. A. grandson B. grandson’s C. grandsons 32. A. A B. An C. The 33. A. calm B. calmer C. the calmest 34. A. softness B. soft C. softly 35. A. and B. but C. so 36. A. spends B. spent C. has spent 37. A. for B. in C. at 38. A. he B. his C. him 39. A. return B. to return C. returning 40. A. how B. when C. what 三、完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出个最佳答案。 During the Three Kingdoms period in ancient China, there was a wise man named Zhuge Liang, also known as Kongming. He served for Liu Bei. One day, Zhuge Liang found himself in a/an ____41____ situation. Sima Yi’s army was reported being ____42____ and Zhuge’s support was still far away. There was only one ____43____ for Zhuge to take, the use of empty city. Zhuge Liang sent his soldiers to West City. He told them to ____44____ the city gates and sent them to clean the roads. The men couldn’t understand Zhuge Liang’s request, but Zhuge told them not to ____45____ and he had secretly sent many soldiers around to fight the coming war. Zhuge himself went up the city wall with two of his service boys and began to play his favourite music there. Sima Yi’s army had been told that West City was empty. However, when they arrived and saw the open gates, empty streets, and only a few old soldiers working as cleaners, they became ____46____ and didn’t enter the city. Zhuge told them that the city was empty and he had prepared to welcome the enemy. Sima Yi believed it was a ____47____ since Zhuge had never taken any unsure plans in his life and his words couldn’t be ____48____ trusted. He replied Zhuge that no matter whether the city was empty or not, he was not to enter. Sima Yi’s army camped miles away outside West City. General Zhao Yun returned to West City. Zhuge Liang sent Zhao to attack the ____49____ and he went back to his State right away. Sima Yi was again told by his men that West City was empty. When he headed towards West City for the second time, he met Zhao Yun and was ____50____. When he finally learnt what had happened, he realized about his weakness, and left that area. 41. A. ashamed B. difficult C. strange D. amazing 42. A. bigger B. smarter C. weaker D. nearer 43. A. reason B. choice C. order D. lesson 44. A. mend B. wash C. clean D. open 45. A. worry B. care C. fight D. shout 46. A. helpful B. doubtful C. joyful D. hopeful 47. A. trick B. game C. quiz D. joke 48. A. kindly B. slowly C. easily D. happily 49. A. gate B. heart C. city D. enemy 50. A. fooled B. shaken C. beaten D. killed 四、阅读理解。（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 仔细阅读下面的材料，根据阅读内容选择正确答案填空，并将答案的字母编号填写在题前括号内。 A Many people like cartoon movies because they’re full of fun and magic! Cartoons can make us laugh feel excited, and sometimes even cry. Here are three great cartoon movies that I can’t wait to share with you. The Lion King tells the growth story of Simba, a young lion. He runs away from home after his father’s death. In the end, he returns to fight for his home and becomes the king. The movie shows topics (主题) of being brave and responsible. Inside Out II is about emotions (情绪). It follows the journeys of Joy, Sadness and other emotions in a girl’s mind. They meet new feelings and try to help the girl deal with problems at school and home. The movie is full of fun and teaches us about understanding our feelings in our teenager growth time. In Ne Zha II, Ne Zha grows up and faces new challenges in the magical world. There are big fights between good and bad. Ne Zha uses his special powers to protect his friends and the world. The story is full of action and magic. Different information about them Movie Country Time Box office (票房) The Lion King The US 2019 ¥ 12.05 billion Inside Out II The US 2024 ¥ 12.32 billion Ne Zha II China 2025 ¥ 15.63 billion (The box office data of Ne Zha II is only collected by the mid-April, 2025.) 51. Why do many people like cartoon movies? A. Because they usually make us cry. B. Because they’re fun to watch with friends. C. Because they show us fun and magic. D. Because they’re easy to understand for kids. 52 What do emotions do in the girl’s mind? A. Introduce new feelings. B. Guide her through school. C. Teach her to forget feelings. D. Help her solve problems. 53. Which correctly matches each movie with its topics？ ①The Lion King ②Inside Out II ③Ne Zha II a.Emotions b.Courage and responsibility c.Challenges and protection A. ①--b; ②--c; ③--a. B. ①--b; ②--a; ③--c. C. ①--c; ②--a; ③--b. D. ①--c; ②--b; ③--a. 54. What can we get from the box office data? A. The Lion King is the least popular. B. Inside Out II’s box office is $ 12.32 billion. C. Ne Zha II’s box office is higher than the others’ total. D. Ne Zha IIs’ box office data is collected by the mid-2025. 55. What is the purpose of this passage? A. To tell how to produce cartoon movies. B. To introduce three great cartoon movies. C. To encourage people to watch cartoon movies. D. To compare the box office of cartoon movies. B In recent years, plank exercise (平板支撑) has become more and more popular. It’s easy to find a proper place to do plank exercise. You can even do it with a chair! But you need to use a stable chair to make sure your safety. It is dangerous if the chair moves during exercise. Moreover, doing plank exercise regularly may bring you lots of benefits. Performing plank exercise as a daily home exercise before or after school will not only speed up your metabolism (新陈代谢), but also keep your metabolic rate (速率) high all day long. Doing it regularly will make you burn lots of calories (卡路里). This is especially useful if you have to sit in the classroom for hours every day. A high metabolic rate will help you lose weight and keep in good shape. Have you ever tried standing on one leg? You couldn’t stand straight for more than ten seconds on one leg, right? It’s because your muscles (肌肉) aren’t strong enough to give you the balance you need. Doing plank exercise regularly will improve your balance. Stronger muscles will also help you stand straight longer. ▲ Just think about it: You are sitting all day long. Your muscles get tired, and your legs get heavy. Plank exercise will relax the muscle groups that may cause stress in your body. As a result, it can have a powerful and positive effect on our mood. Considering all the benefits of plank exercise, will you make it part of your everyday life? 56. What does the underlined word “stable” mean? A. Not easily moved. B. Not dirty. C. Not common. D. Not skillful. 57. Which picture shows the change in your metabolic rate after you complete plank exercise? (x=time; y=metabolic rate) A. B. C. D. 58. Why can’t some people stand straight for more than ten seconds on one leg? A. Because they are drunk. B. Because their muscles are tired. C. Because their muscles are weak. D. Because they have fewer muscles. 59. Which of the following can be put in the ▲ in Paragraph 4? A. Everyone needs plank exercise. B. Plank exercise is simple for us. C. Plank exercise is the best way to exercise. D. You will also get some mental benefits. 60. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. The danger of regular plank exercise. B. The benefits of regular plank exercise. C. The growing popularity of plank exercise. D. Common mistakes in doing plank exercise. C 配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的状况，右栏是七种社会现象。请将学生的各种状况和社会现象进行匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 ____61____ Peter is a fifteen-year-old boy. He is not good at studies, but he cares about his marks. He works hard even in his free time. ____62____ Mary is kind to people. She likes parties. She loves to go out and meet new people. ____63____ Tony always tells lies to people. Once he promised to hold a wonderful birthday party for his friend. But he didn’t make it. ____64____ Betty is a very shy girl. She finds it difficult to attend social events or meet new people. ____65____ The final exam is just around the corner, but David doesn’t want to prepare for it. He just wants to give it up. A. Social butterfly They are outgoing and friendly. They enjoy being around many other people and making new friends. B. Lying flat It means being lazy. They want a low-stress lifestyle. They don’t have the wish to work hard. C. Mood (心情) killer People have a good mood towards life and work, but it is harmed by someone who says or does bad things to them. Then they don’t feel happy. D. Keyboard warrior (键盘侠) People say bad words about others on the Internet. They always hide themselves. They don’t say things based on facts. E. Rat race It is the way of life in the modern society. People compete in an active way in order to be more successful. F Social phobia (社恐症) It is a mental (心理的) health condition. It is a fear of being with strangers. It can influence daily activities. It’s hard for them to make friends. G. Promise the moon They say that they will do much greater things and they want to make people believe them. But they will never be able to achieve it. 五、句型转换与完成句子。（10分） 66. China has a population of 1.37 billion.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ the population of China? 67. My friend Amy bought a book called Gone with the Wind last year. (改为同义句) My friend Amy ________ ________ a book called Gone with the Wind for a year. 68. He has ever played computer games, ________ ________? (改成反意疑问句) 69. Cathy was drawing a picture at nine last night. (改为一般疑问句) ________ Cathy________ a picture at nine last night? 70. 放松并不是浪费时间。毕竟生活不应该只有学习和工作。 Relaxing isn’t a ________ of ________. Anyway, life shouldn’t just be about study and work. 71. 你越勤奋，在学业上就能做得越好。 The more ________ you are, the ________ you can do in your schoolwork. 72. 我已经在这个学校三年了。 I have ________ at this school ________ three years. 73. Mary已经看完那本《小妇人》了。 Mary has already ________ ________ Little Women. 74. 到目前为止，他已经成功通过了四门科目考试 He has already ________ ________ passing four subjects so far. 75. 这些旧照片让我想起了我亲爱的父亲。 These old photos_________me _________my dear dad. 六、短文填空。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 important rest healthy but keep a how they or bad care of As an old saying goes, “Health is wealth(财富)”. It does not matter whether (无论) we are rich ___76___ poor. When we are healthy, we have wealth. Health is the most ___77___ thing in our lives and it is surely more important than wealth. This means that we should ___78___ more about our health than wealth. We may run out of wealth someday, ___79___ a healthy body will never go away from us. Without wealth, we can still make ___80___ living by working hard. If we lose our health, wealth will not be useful to us. So, we should always remember to ___81___ healthy. In order to have a healthy life, we should eat ___82___. We should eat more fresh vegetables and fruit to give us more energy (能量). But in today’s world, there is lots of unhealthy food. People like to eat it though it is ___83___ for their health. Because ___84___ busy work, many people don’t have much time to make healthy food, but they should try to develop (发展) healthy eating habits. They should try to cook by ___85___. It is a good way to stay away from fast food. 七、读写综合。（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分） A.回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案写在横线上。 China is developing rapidly, with its people living a peaceful and happy life. While developing itself, China never stops offering a helping hand to its friends. On the Road to Peace China has now been part of the UN peacekeeping missions (任务) for more than 30 years. UN peacekeeping missions provide different services including protecting civilians (平民). In April 2023, the Chinese peacekeepers carried out an important task in Sudan. They successfully sent more than 1,100 people to safe places. Into the Disaster Area (灾区) In disaster areas, people wearing uniforms with “China Rescue (救援)” on the back offer a sign of hope and love. The Chinese rescue team is known for its quick and well-organized search and rescue work. When earthquakes happened in Afghanistan and Nepal in October 2023, “China Rescue” quickly took action to transport things needed to the disaster areas. Railway of Friendship There are many high mountains between China and its neighboring country, Laos. The China-Laos Railway has broken through those barriers. This amazing achievement was made possible by the Lao workers and a large number of Chinese workers. They traveled far from their homes to build 1,035 kilometers of railway lines, including 301 bridges and 167 tunnels (隧道). The peacekeepers, “China Rescue” and railway workers, are just some of the many thousands of Chinese who have spent all of their time and energy helping others around the world. Their selfless actions and tireless efforts bring honor to their homeland and help to build a community with a shared future for mankind. 86. How many people did the Chinese peacekeepers send to safe places in Sudan? ______________________________________ 87. When did earthquakes happen in Afghanistan and Nepal? ______________________________________ 88. Who was the China-Laos Railway built by? ______________________________________ 89. How long is the China-Laos Railway? ______________________________________ 90. What does China offer to its friends? ______________________________________ B.书面表达 91. 假设你叫李明，你打算向一家国际网站投稿，谈谈你眼中的中国，让世界各地的人更加了解中国。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一篇短文投稿。 注意： (1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数80左右；作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 China is a country with a long history _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$